Narmada River
Narmada River
Narmada undoubtedly is India's most breathtakingly beautiful river. She is also the most
feminine in her movements, as she slithers through thousands of kilometers of hostile terrain.
Mythological overview:
The river Narmada descended from the sky as by the order of Lord Shiva. The origin is situated at
the mountain series of 'Maikal'in Madhya Pradesh. Believed to have originated from the body of
Shiva, the river is also known as Jata Shankari. The worship of Shiva is common in these areas,
and each stone or pebble found in the bed of the Narmada is believed to be a Shivalinga. All the
places along the banks like Omkareshwar, Maheshwar, and Mahadeo are all named after Shiva.
Among the sacred rivers Narmada holds a significant place. The river is considered the mother and
giver of peace.
The Course:
It rises on the summit of Amarkantak Hill in the Madhya Pradesh state, and for the first 200 m of
its course winds among the Mandla Hills, which form the head of the Satpura range; then at
Jabalpur, passing through the 'Marble Rocks', it enters its proper valley between the Vindhyan and
Satpura ranges, and pursues a direct westerly course to the Gulf of Khambhat. Its total course
through the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat and it amounts to about 800 m,
and it falls into the sea in the Bharuch district of Gujarat. It flows between high mountain ranges,
through thick jungles and narrow gorges. It has many waterfalls along its length and at one place,
its waters cut through marble rocks, sandstone hills and coal deposits.