DESIGN OF COLPITTS OSCILLATOR
T.JEEVA REKHA S.SHUBHAKARINI
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION
ENGINEERING
DR.MAHALINGAM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY, POLLACHI.
Email id:
[email protected]INTRODUCTION:
Colpitts Oscillator is designed for the generation of high
frequency sinusoidal oscillations with the frequencies
ranging from 10 KHz -300MHz.This is bipolar junction
transistor (BJT).
When the power supplies are switched ON the capacitor
starts charging and after the capacitors get fully charged it
Starts discharging through the inductor causing damped
harmonic oscillations. Hence the generation of oscillation
and the frequencies of oscillations are determined by
using the resonant frequency of a TANK circuit consisting
of inductors and capacitors. The capacitors forms potential
divider and this tapped capacitance in the tank circuit can
be used to provide better frequency stability compared to
the Hartley oscillator.
𝑓𝑟 =1/ (2π˨˩ (L*C))
Where
𝑓𝑟 is the resonant frequency.
C is the equivalent capacitance.
L is the self inductance in tank circuit.
MODELLING:
BIASING RESISTOR VALUES:
R1=190k ohms
R2=36k ohms
R3=4.8k ohms
R4=1.2k ohms
TANK CIRCUIT DESIGN:
C4=20n F
C2=5n F
L=50m H
RTL SCHEMATIC USING ESIM SOFTWARE:
FIGURE 1: DESIGN OF COLPITTS OSCILLATOR
SIMULATION OUTPUT:
NGSPICE PLOT:
FIGURE 2: NGSPICE OUTPUT FREQUENCY PLOT
PYTHON PLOT:
FIGURE 3: PYTHON PLOTTING OF OUTPUT
CONCLUSION:
Thus, we have designed colpitt’s oscillator using
esim and we get appropriate waveforms.
REFERENCE:
https://www.elprocus.com/colpitts-oscillator-circuit-working-and-
applications/,referred on 10/01/2018.