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Parity

The document contains code for a client-server program that checks the parity bit of decimal and binary numbers. The server code accepts a number from the client, calculates the sum of digits (for decimal) or count of 1s (for binary) and sends back "Even Parity" or "Odd Parity" depending on whether the total is even or odd. The client code sends a test number to the server and prints the parity response.

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Siddhantpsingh
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113 views

Parity

The document contains code for a client-server program that checks the parity bit of decimal and binary numbers. The server code accepts a number from the client, calculates the sum of digits (for decimal) or count of 1s (for binary) and sends back "Even Parity" or "Odd Parity" depending on whether the total is even or odd. The client code sends a test number to the server and prints the parity response.

Uploaded by

Siddhantpsingh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name-Siddhant Pratap Singh

Regno-18bce1123

CHECKING PARITY BIT OF A NUMBER

SERVER:-

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8084
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
int server_fd, new_socket, valread;
struct sockaddr_in address;
int opt = 1;
int addrlen = sizeof(address);
char buffer[1024] = {0};
char *hello = "Hello from server";

// Creating socket file descriptor


if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0)
{
perror("socket failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

// Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080


if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT,
&opt, sizeof(opt)))
{
perror("setsockopt");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
address.sin_port = htons( PORT );

// Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080


if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
sizeof(address))<0)
{
perror("bind failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0)
{
perror("listen");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
(socklen_t*)&addrlen))<0)
{
perror("accept");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
valread = read( new_socket , buffer, 1024);
printf("%s\n",buffer );
int sum=0;
for(int i=0;i<strlen(buffer);i++)
{
sum=sum*10+(buffer[i]-'0');
}
if(sum%2==0)
{
hello="Even Parity";
send(new_socket , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
}
else
{
hello="Odd Parity";
send(new_socket , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
}
printf("Hello message sent\n");
return 0;

CLIENT:-

// Client side C/C++ program to demonstrate Socket programming


#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8084

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])


{
int sock = 0, valread;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
int *hello = "27";
char buffer[1024] = {0};

if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)


{
printf("\n Socket creation error \n");
return -1;
}

serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

// Convert IPv4 and IPv6 addresses from text to binary form


if(inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &serv_addr.sin_addr)<=0)
{
printf("\nInvalid address/ Address not supported \n");
return -1;
}

if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)


{
printf("\nConnection Failed \n");
return -1;
}
send(sock , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
printf("Number has been sent\n");
valread = read( sock , buffer, 1024);
printf("%s\n",buffer );
return 0;
}

// Client side C/C++ program to demonstrate Socket programming


#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8084

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])


{
int sock = 0, valread;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
char *hello = "11110";
char buffer[1024] = {0};

if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)


{
printf("\n Socket creation error \n");
return -1;
}

serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

// Convert IPv4 and IPv6 addresses from text to binary form


if(inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &serv_addr.sin_addr)<=0)
{
printf("\nInvalid address/ Address not supported \n");
return -1;
}

if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)


{
printf("\nConnection Failed \n");
return -1;
}
send(sock , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
printf("Number has been sent\n");
valread = read( sock , buffer, 1024);
printf("%s\n",buffer );
return 0;
}
2)FOR A BINARY NUMBER

SERVER|:-

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8084
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
int server_fd, new_socket, valread;
struct sockaddr_in address;

int opt = 1;
int addrlen = sizeof(address);
char buffer[1024] = {0};
char *hello = "Hello from server";

// Creating socket file descriptor


if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0)
{
perror("socket failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

// Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080


if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT,
&opt, sizeof(opt)))
{
perror("setsockopt");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
address.sin_port = htons( PORT );

// Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080


if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
sizeof(address))<0)
{
perror("bind failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0)
{
perror("listen");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
(socklen_t*)&addrlen))<0)
{
perror("accept");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
valread = read( new_socket , buffer, 1024);
printf("%s\n",buffer );
int o=0;
for(int i=0;i<strlen(buffer);i++)
{
if(buffer[i]=='1')
{
o++;
}
}
if(o%2==0)
{
printf("Odd Parity\n");
send(new_socket , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
}
else
{
printf("Even Parity\n");
send(new_socket , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
}
printf("Parity has been sent\n");
return 0;

CLIENT:-

// Client side C/C++ program to demonstrate Socket programming


#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT 8084

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])


{
int sock = 0, valread;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
char *hello = "11110";
char buffer[1024] = {0};

if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)


{
printf("\n Socket creation error \n");
return -1;
}

serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

// Convert IPv4 and IPv6 addresses from text to binary form


if(inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &serv_addr.sin_addr)<=0)
{
printf("\nInvalid address/ Address not supported \n");
return -1;
}

if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)


{
printf("\nConnection Failed \n");
return -1;
}
send(sock , hello , strlen(hello) , 0 );
printf("Number has been sent\n");
valread = read( sock , buffer, 1024);
printf("%s\n",buffer );
return 0;
}

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