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Unit 1- Workbook-Spectrum 1- 1 ESO
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Helen Halliwell Alex Paramour OXFORDContents
Starter unit
Unit 1 Home
Unit 2. The things we do 16
Unit 3. Live and learn 24
Unit 4 Extremes 32
Unit 5 Doing something different 40
Unit 6 Street life 48
Unit 7 Appearances 56
Unit 8 Unusual lives 64
Unit 9 Entertainment 72 38
Grammar and Vocabulary reference and practice 80 @) 3Starter unit
Grammar Subject pronouns and
possessive adjectives
# Are these words countries (C) or 4 * Choose the correct option.
nationalities (N)? tim twelve and | /{fmysister is fourteen
Awgenting 1 He's Spanish. His / He name is José Luis.
1 Spanish 2 They're from Ottawa. He / Its the capital of
2 Canadian Canada
3 the USA 3. Were English, but we / our mum is American.
4 Australia 4 This is Miss Brown, Her / She is from London
5 Tukey = 5 They're Indian, Their / They home isin Mumbai.
6 French a 5 4 Complete the sentences with a subject
## Complete the countries or nationalities. pronoun ora possessive adjective,
My friend is From Dublin in ireland, She's irish We are in Class 4, Our teacher is Mr Jones
1 He's Argentinian. He's from Buenos Aires in 1 Your name is Ana and....are thirteen
Amnenmenin years old,
2. tm from the UK. mB. 2. This s my deed... name is Davi.
3 People From J... aF@ Japanese 3 fm Russian. ..nn. home is in Moscow.
4. We'te From Athen in G.veenrorenm 4 My mums at my SCHOOL, .-.'8 a teacher.
We're Greek 5 Theyre French names are Pascale
5 Our teacher is C......-. She's from and Louis.
Vancouver in Canada.
6 You're from Colombia, You're Cen
Reading
My name is Ruby. |'m from Adelaide in South
Read the text. Are the sentences true (T) or Australia. I've got one brother, Shane. He's eleven
false (FI? and I'm thirteen, We're Australian, but our mum and
dad are from Oxford in England. Australia has got lots
Ruby is British. F of different nationalities. One of my friends is called
1. Rube scar RROTS ETAT Fatima. She's from Ankara in Turkey, She speaks
a panier Nears, ‘Turkish with her family and English with her friends,
3. Fatima is in Ruby's family.
4 Fatima is American. 7
5 Fatima speaks Turkish with Ruby. 7
Starter PR. VOCABULARY REFERENCE PAGES 80-61Vocabulary Classroom objects
Grammar Possessive ‘s
1 * Match 1-9toa-i.
1 book 4 chair 7 wall 7
2 desk .... 5 notebook .. 8 door ~
3 poster... 6 board 9 school bag
2 #4 Write sentences with the words in brackets
in the plural form.
1. The (poster) are on the wall
2 The (dictionary) are in the teacher's bag.
3. The (chair) are behind the (desk)
Prepositions of place
3. #k Look at the picture and choose the
correct option.
The school bags are on /(Gnder}the desks.
1 The teacher isin / in front of the bord.
2. The students’ chairs are behind / between
their desks,
3 The students’ notebooks are in / on their desks.
4 The posters are on / next to the door
5 The board is on / in the wall.
GRAMMAR REFERENCE PAGES 82-83,
# Are the bold words singular (S) or plural (P)?
the boys’ notebooks Pe
Joe's calculator i
the teacher's desk -
the students’ books
my sisters’ window
my dad's MP3 player
oxwre
++ Write the possessive forms.
Jennifer / laptop
Jennifer's laptop
1 my mum / chair
2 the students / notebooks
3 the boy / poster
4 your friends / books
5 the teacher / calculator
have got
Choose the correct option.
A (Has)/ Have Julia got a green school bag?
B Yes, she (1) has / have. it (2)’s / ve got three
notebooks in it. They (3)'s / "ve got her name
‘on them.
A (4) Has / Have you got new desks in your
classroom?
B No, we (5) hasn't / haven't . But we (6)'s / ve
got new laptops. They're great!
+% Write affirmative (7) or negative (x)
sentences or questions (2).
they / a dictionary (V7) They've got a dictionary.
Lhe / ASISEET (K) o—eemron
2 we/abin(v) .-
3 you / my pen (?) _
4 |/ared book (x)
5 she/acalculator(?) —Grammar Demonstrative pronouns
1 * Write the demonstrat
the table,
pronouns
that these thie those
here ae there ©
this
plural sen
School subjects
Complete the book covers above with the
subjects.
2 4 Write sentences. Use this, that, these
or those.
Your teacheris here. This is your teacher.
My books are there. =
Sophie is here. Berne
Tom's laptop is there
The bins are there
Our chairs are here 2
onuoue
Vocabulary Days of the week
3%) Number the days of the week in order.
Manday 1 Sunday
Thursday se Friday
Saturday Wednesday
Tuesday
4 48 Complete the sentences.
The weekend is Saturday and Sunday,
1 The day after Tuesday is
2 The day before Tuesday is.
3 The day after Thursday is,
4 The day before Sunday 18 ee-nun enon
eo ania
Art English French Geography History
Maths Music Science
Grammar Subject and object
pronouns
# Circle the object pronouns.
him they she her
we us them he
4% Choose the correct pronouns and complete
the sentences.
My sister's favourite subject is Maths, She loves
It. {it, she)
1 Aiko is from Japan, but... speak
English with (hen)
2 |haven't gat the French dictionary. Have
astsan gh 2 it, you)
3 Tim and Daisy don't like ScienC2, ue nemenn'S
difficult For — nan (ther, it}
4 Artis fantastic! _..__..'ve got
‘on Wednesdays. (we, it)
5 Sara's Music teacher is Mr Kent. ee
a (him, she)
VOCABULARY REFERENCE PAGES 80-81Practical English Classroom
language
% Choose the correct option.
quiet!
A Put
B Don't
1 ... eatin lessons!
‘A Excuse
B Dont
© Sorry
2 Excuse me. .. do you spelt ‘dictionary’?
A What
B How
Cc Can
3 Put... hands up!
A you
B youre
C your
4 ...do you say 'MP3'in English?
A Can
B How
© Dont
5. ...does ‘bin’ mean?
A What
B How
Cc Which
Imperative
4% Complete the instructions.
Use affirmative (v) and negative (x)
imperative forms.
Sit (sit) down! (7)
1 (listen) to music! (x)
2 (open) your books! (x)
3 _ (use) a dictionary! (¥)
4 meoeannennen (LOOK) at the Board! (Y)
5 (talk) to your friend! (x)
GRAMMAR REFERENCE PAGES 82-83
Writing The time
Complete the times.
half o'clock past past quarterto
twenty past two
ten :
five
w
QQGEQ8
past rine
4 tap ait
‘** Complete the text about Ekrem and
Harun’s school day.
Names: Ekrem and Harun
Nationality: Turkish
School: Ankara,
School starts: 8.30 a.m.
Go home: 4.15 p.m.
‘Number of lessons / day: 8
Favourite subject: History
Ekrem and Harun are from Turkey.
(ane ~~ Turkish.
Their school (2)
in Ankara. Their school starts at
@) name, They go home
at (4) pavement
6 ss eight lessons every
day. (6) s _..is History.
o
~~ Bowwe
0
atte
Vocabulary Families
1
2 4 Look at the family tree agai
nanwne
# Look at Jack's family tree, Write the names.
‘Adam is my brother. He’s seventeen
_— and Mark are my mum and dad.
__ iS my grandmother. She's American,
is my uncle. He's Anna’s husband
- _....is my grandfather. He's very ald.
Z is my sister. She's seven,
is my cousin. She's a baby.
Choose the
correct option.
Raewe
6
3e “
Mark and Alice have got three(children)/
grandparents,
Henry is Isabel's husband / brother.
Jack’s daughter / aunt is called Anna.
Mark is Henry and Isabel's son / dad
Henry is Adam, Jack, Sara and Jose's uncle /
grandfather.
Frank and Anna have gat one sister /
daughter - Josie
Anna is Mark’s sister / wife
nit 2 (Hom
3
4+ Complete the definitions with the words
in the box.
aunt c dad grandmother
grandparents uncle rele
Your aunt's husband is your uncle.
1 Your dad's mum is your
2. Your mum's sister is YOUF wn.
3. Your grandfather's son is your
or your.
4 Your uncle's children are your
5 Your grandmather and your grandfather are
YOUP nnn
sor Write sentences. Use the name(s) in
brackets.
Eve (Daisy's)
Eve is Daley's sister.
1. Samuel (Liam and Becky's}
Abi LJon's)
3 Liam (Abi and Stella's)
Stella (David and Rose's)
B
Stella (Liam's)
6 Samuel (Eve and Daisy
VOCABULARY REFERENCE PAGES 84-05Grammar Present simpl
+ Choose the correct option.
You is /(are)Spanish.
1 Lam /is from London.
2 They isn't / aren't brothers.
3 Itis / am cold today.
4 Heisn't / aren't her brother
5 Weis / are thirteen years old.
# Complete the questions with Am, Is or Are.
Then match them to the short answers a-f.
‘Are they in France?” a
1 \_.. you Greek, Pablo?
2 “nosom My MP3 player in your bag?
3“... your aunt from Turkey?
4 una Luke Sally's brother?” a
5 ‘nme! your friend?
6. you and Yoshiko Japanese? =
a Yes, heis’ e "Yes, we are.
b ‘No, she isn’t F ‘Yes, you are!
‘Nom not! poe
Yes, itis?
“#* Correct the mistakes.
A Age she your mum? Is
B No, she artnet isn’t She ere my aunt. ’s
A $eyour cousins Canadian? ws.
B No, they isa
USA.
ee this your laptop?
BNO, it FHRBE oc nnsnmnes My Laptop Fe
IM MY BOR. nen
45 you happy?
B No, list
we've got PE.
They am from the
. t's Wednesday and
Aas your mum and dad Chinese? emo
B No, they iA
My grandparents
on
Chinese but we
4
** Complete the questions and affirmative
(V) and negative (x) sentences. Use the correct
forms of be.
My parents aren't at home. (x)
1
2 It
31
4
5
6 We
you Amy's cousin?
vneennnnn he birthday. (V)
we from Granada. (4)
Chris and David brothers?
she Ben's wife?
_—— _! The trip (
includes five days in Sydney. 3
mS) Unie
am & 2°39000
oO Vocabulary Parts of a house
Maria isin the living room
Jackson is in the garden,
Jamie sin the dining room
Lee isin the kitchen.
Grace is in the bedroom.
Sasha is in the bathroom:
1
2
3
4
a
2 #* Complete the crossword.
Across
EE a
| @ 1 ® Match sentences 1-5 to the pictures a-f.
¢
OQ -=
3
#* Complete the sentences about the White
House in Washington. Use the words in the box.
bedrooms door garden stairs
swimming pool toilets windows
Its got 132 rooms, including lots of bedrooms.
The sports centre has got a tennis court and a
2. It's got 35 bathrooms with
BBS gOt 147 nena The views OF
Washington are fantasti
4 It’s got lots OF Fortunately,
there are three lifts
B The eee eevee i$ enorMOUS. E'S BOE
beautiful roses.
6 Lots of security guards stand next to the
4% Use words from A and B and write
sentences about things you do in the home.
A B
ote garden
go up and down lift
sleep itefren
plant flowers bedroom
swim bathroom
have a bath dining room
have dinner swimming pool
‘You prepare food ina kitchen.
VOCABULARY REFERENCE PAGES 84-05Grammar there is/ there are +
@, an, some and any
+) James isn't happy with his new home.
What problems has it got? Write a-h in the
correct boxes.
There are... h There is
There aren't. There isn't
a any windows in the bathroom,
b avery small kitchen.
© some insects in his bedroom.
d alift
any good views.
f agarden.
a problem with the toilet
oscnestouarsiienatcutet eels
# Complete the sentences with a, an, some
or any.
There's an ald sofa in the living room,
1 There are. plants on the balcony.
2 There's window next to the bed,
3 There aren't roses in the garden.
4 There's... orange wall in my bedroom,
5 There are... chairs in the dining room,
6 There arent posters on the wall
#* Complete the sentences with the words in
the box.
arentany eresome ise isa isan isnta
Look! There is a black cat in aur garden
1 There. chairs in our living
room, but we've got a big sofa.
2 There. italian restaurant next
to our house. Their pizzas are delicious.
3 There people in the living
room, Who are they?
4 There black laptop on my
desk tsit your laptop?
5 There nes lift~ sorry!
GRAMMAR REFERENCE PAGES 86-87
4
+ Look at the advertisement and complete
the sentences. Use There is / isn’t / are / aren't +
/ an, some or any.
Flat in central Manchester
+ Two bedrooms
+ Separate bathroom and toilet
+ Combined living room and dining room,
with new sofa
+ Small kitchen
(no windows)
+ Balcony (no garden)
+ 100 stairs (no lift)
+ Fantastic views
of the city
£1,000 per month
There isn’t a lift
stairs.
good views.
old sofa.
big kitchen.
windows in the kitchen
. balcony.
_ garden,
toilet in the bathroom,
oVounune
+++ Write about the room you are in now.
Use the words in the box or your own ideas.
Use a, an, some and any.
books chairs:
posters sofa
desk door picture plants
views walls _window
behind between in infront of nextto on
beautiful big black blue brown green
orange red small white
There is.
There isn’t moe
There are
There aren't vem300° 0
°
i
Vocabulary Dates: ordinal numbers
and pets
% Match the numbers to the words in the box.
seventeenth sixth tenth tid
thirtieth twenty-fifth
3rd third BUT ee
1 6th wm 25th
2) ee 5 30th
4% Write the numbers as words.
1 My brother wants a snake for his
. (12th) birthday.
2. My dog's birthday iS the w.-memenunennnem
(31st) of August.
3 Biancais our...
4 Ourcatis very old. t's her.
(19th) birthday today.
5 inthe
(2nd) rabbit.
(Sth) Harry Potter film,
someone attacks Hedwig, Harry's pet bird.
## Find five animal words in exercise 2 and
complete the sentences.
The Canary Islands are farious for a type of
yellow bird.
1 Garfield is a famous orange —--—---—-
2 Acobraisa type of .
3 Inthe Disney film Bambi, Bambi's friend is a grey
and White nen
4 The Simpsons have got a...
Santa's Little Helper
#8 Complete the sentences about the
animals. Use the ideas in the box or your own ideas.
boa constrictor Chihuahua in Mexico
Finding Nemo / Dory the Nesquile Benny
penguins and chickens _The Pink Panther
The Nesquik Bunny is a famous rabbit.
1A Se
_.. called
_..isa type of snake,
isa fish,
2 are types of bird.
S ees : is famous for dogs.
4 inthe film..__
9) asseamos is a famous cat.
unit 1 (Hi!
Practical English Asking for
personal information
1 * Carrie is starting a new art class. Complete
‘the form with the words in the box.
address firstname _phone number
che
51
aq
2)
3)
The Art Space RQ.
uname: ‘SMITH
CARRIE
cmon! 07700 900986
coun! BA HIGH STREET,
STAPLEFORD
2 4% Complete the dialogue with the words from
exercise 1.
Teacher Hello, Carrie, Welcome to The Art Space.
Carrie i
Teacher What's your surname?
Carrie it's Smith
Teacher And how do you spell your
@- al
Carrie C-A-double R -I-E.
Teacher What's YOUT (2) meennne—ee—nnnen?
Carrie It's 24 High Street, Stapleford.
Teacher And what's your (3)... 2
Carrie My mobile is 07700 900956.
Teacher Thanks, Carrie
3 #4 Write a dialogue between Simon and
the art teacher in your notebook. Use the
information below and the dialogue in exercise 2
tohelp you.
‘Simon Cooper
oTto0 400421
1 the Grove,
Newton-on~ Tent
VOCABULARY REFERENCE PAGES 84.05Reading
1s
1 There are three / four children in the Dalton
family
2 Oscar's bed is in a house in the garden /
is grandparents’ house
3 There's a lift / There are st
Read the text. Choose the correct option.
in the house.
2 ** Read the text again. Match 1-6 to a-f.
Oscars Jake's a
Sam is Oscar's
Oscar's bed isn't
There is a small
1
2
a
4 Thereis a green
5 Oscar hasnt got a
6
hen,
ss next to the house.
house in the garden.
sofa in Oscar's house.
in the Daltons’ house,
ase
REFERENCE PAGES 86-87
A cool room
scar Dalton is seventeen. There
are a lot of people in his home -
his mum and dad, his two brothers,
Louis and Jake, his sister, Sam,
and now his grandmother and
grandfather. Their bed is in Oscar's
bedroom, so where is Oscar's bed
now? Oscar has got a small house
in the Daltons’ garden!
In Oscar's house, there is a living
room with a big green sofa and a
TV. There isn't a kitehen but there
isa blue bathroom with a toilet.
‘There are some staits and Oscars
beds at the top, There is a window
next to the bed, with a beautiful
View of some trees, Sam thinks her
brother's house is cool.
##* Answer the questions. Write complete
sentences.
How old is Oscar Dalton?
He's seventeen.
How many people have got a bed in Os
parents’ house?
How many brothers has Oscar got?
What colour is Oscar's bathroom?
Where is Oscar's TV?
Where is the window in Oscar's bedroom?
Nhat is Sam's opinion of Oscar’s house?
ae: OS
anceoO Writing Look at language: Writing task
and and but 2. Read ‘My virtual classroom’ below and complete
it with there is / isn't / are / aren't.
3 Answer the questions and write about your virtual
1 Match 1-5 to a-e and write sentences with
and or but.
aeeeEEY : classroom in your notebook. Use the model text
to help you.
1 We've got a cat
2 My aunt is Greek a Writing guide See
3 He's got anew laptop ‘What is your virtual name?
We Hath «Introduce your virtual classroom:
4 like Maths " Paragraph | Here is my
5 There are some trees 7 ‘© What does it look like?
a he’s got a new MP3 player cael a an
‘« What things are there in the
b I don't like Science. toon?
¢ there aren't any flowers, « What things aren't there in the
d we've got two rabbits. Paragraph ® | room?
e myuncleis British, (Use thereis / isn't / are / arentt+
a/ an, some and ary. Connect
theresa ochoy your ideas with and and but.)
There is a desk but there isn't a chair. ‘What is your favourite thing in
Paragraph | the room?
i'm GuitarStar7 and here is my virtual classroom
les big and very interesting. There are red and yellow
walls and (1) —.n------some really cool posters.
9
Ive gota big desk and (2)... comfortable
chairs and sofas. (3)... whiteboard and
@. any books but (5) .
‘amazing laptops for all the students
My favourite thing in the classroom is the big
window, (6) ...--.. @ beautiful view of the
garden. It’s a great place to study now!
J
VOCABULARY REFERENCE PAGES 84-85Cumulative review Starter-1 Grammar 20 points
Vocabulary 20POHS 4 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1 Match the parts in A and B and write the words. ai ay a8 (on i © 6 Ee ea
A B
o=; _ There is a cat on the balcony. sit your cat?
1 bed oe) 1. Dasha vannu- BOt two sisters and a brother.
2 toil roam 2 Belén and Rosa from Colombia.
2 pean ote 3 Our garden isin of our house.
5 Baugh say 4 There are... people in the dining room.
6 Japan den 5 She twelve. She's thirteen.
7_win ter 6 ‘Are you happy today?
balcony 4 a "YES | are
1 a - B . 7 There aren't ....
E a : : pecicoeiiet
orencio
- - 2 Brazilian?”
2 Complete the sentences with the correct words. ‘No, he isn’t?
Your dad's mum is your grandmother
1. Your mums brother is your u.
2 The year ends On the tienes
sree DIS 5 Choose the correct
The weekend is S.____...--» and Sunday. ‘words to complete
You prepare food ina k tthe dialogue.
Your uncle's children af YOUF Coenen
You swim in as. p.
YOU WFit@ IM Manne
You study numbers in aM.
avaousw
class,
3 Read the clues and make words from the letters.
All the words include the central letter. You can
repeat letters.
(Er) eager
apy
1. Your grandfather's son,
2 You go up and down them. —__
3 Ananimal with nine lives.
4
5
A creative subject.
Nationality of someone from Toronto,
Vancouver, Ottawa, etc,
| GRAMMAR REFERENCE PAGES 86-87
B No, we (1) am / are inibiza.
(2) Our / Their hotel is really cool!
Great!
B My brother and | (3) have / has got a room on
‘the ninth floor. My (4) mums’ / mum's room is
on the tenth fioor. There are (5) some / any lifts
The views (6) is / are amazing
A Is your room nice?
B Yes, it's very comfortable. There (7) is / are two
big beds. There aren't (8) some / any chairs, but
there's (9) a / an enormous sofa
A Is there (10) a / an swimming pool?
B Thehotel (11) haver’t / hasn't got a swimming
pool but it isn't a problem. it’s (12) in / next to
the beach.
Excellent
10: Well done
1-10: Try again
me os Do
11-20: Could dobetter |“ 4Countries and nationalities
Argentina (n) /,a:dgan'tisnay Argentinian (ad)
J,axd3an'tinian’
‘Australia (0) o'steesta/ Australian (al) f'strerion/
Canada (n) (*kaenada/ Canadian (adj) ska‘nerdian!
France (n) /fra:
Greece (n) /gris
/ Greek (ad fgrizk
Indian (adj) /indion/
India (n) rn
Italy (n) Pita Italian (ad) A'elian!
Japan {n)/dge'pen! Japanese (adi cigeatiest
Mexico (n)'meksikau! Mexican (ad) meksikon!
Portugal (n) 'p:
fogl/ Portuguese (adi) /,post Ju'giza!
Russia (n) /‘raf>/ Russian (adi) /'rafnd
South Africa (n)/,savd'etrika/ South Afican (ad)
/,saud ‘efrtkon/ ameae meer
Spain (7) fspern/ Spanish (ad) span!
Turkey (n) Psiki/ Turkish ws sik!
School subjects
Art (n) /a:
English (9) (1 Ql ff eon ninm
French (n) /frents/
History (n) ‘histri
Maths (n) /ma0s/
Music (9) f'mjuzzth anne
PE (n) (pit “il .. "
Science (M) [a4 aM sf nnn
Classroom objects
bin (0) foamy.
board (n) bard...
book (n) fouk!
calculator (n) /keelkjulerta(r)/
hair (1) JOO EY veneer
desk (n] desk! sae
dictionary (n) Mérk fant
MOOT (TUN
laptop (n) leptop! —
MP3 player (n) /,em pi
Notebook (9) /'NIUEBOK/
EN (9) (PEN ene
pencil (n) “pens...
poster (n) /pousta(ry.
rubber (n} Mrabacey!
rer (0) PEC ae
school bag (n) /'skusl baeg/
wall (n) /worl/
window (n) /wind9u!
Prepositions of place
behind fbvthaind/
between /br'twisn/
IM AD on
in front of fam “frant OY) ~~
next to /'nekst tux/
OM 01 nenennnnn
under /'ando(ry lanS ) Vocabulary practice
Countries and nationali
Days of the week
1 Complete the chart.
5 Complete the days of the week in Samira's diary.
Country Nationality
‘Argentina ‘Argentinian
‘nda (eke
(2) wenn ‘American
Portugal I anneal
France (A sinstinmnns
Gale Turkish
The classroom
<= |PE, Science homenort |
French and Geography homework
) [English dows
[And
[Muviclewon |
School subjects
2. Find five more classroom words.
3 Complete the sentences with the words from
exercise 2.
The teacher writes on the board
1. My books are in my...
2. Have you got a French-English _..__.?
3 Ive got a desk but haven't got 8 mn
4 Open the. please. t's 35°C in here!
5 Thisis my... Its got great music on it:
Prepositions of place
4 Complete the prepositions of place.
The desk is under the window.
Ln 5
the chair.
2. The school bagis o......... the chair
3 Thecalculator isi... the school bag
4. The posters b.......-.. the door and the window.
5. The WiNdOW iS Mean teen nenne the poster.
6 Read the sentences and complete the crossword
with the bold school subjects from Samira’s diary.
FE ro
Across
1 Iplay the viatin
2 We study algebra and arithmetic.
3 We learn about different countries.
Down
4 We study biology and physics
5 We paint and make sculptures.
6 play tennis and hockey.
7 We learn about people in the 1800s
Starter unit
e000!‘Subject and object pronouns and have got
eee (Questions —_[Shortanavers
[Havel got..?_|Yes,thave. | No,!haven't,
| ve | Have you got..? | Yes, you have. | No, yau haven't
I me [my Hashe /she /it [Yes.he / she / | No, he / she /it
you you [your 2 ites. it
he/she /it_ [him/her /it [his /her / its pias.waleve: _| Nocuehavert =
le ols [sur Have you got..? | Yes, youhave. | No, you havent.
[you you iyo Hovey got... ? | Yes, they have. | No, they havent.
ins Sher ther We use have got to talk about possession
se
We use subject pronouns to replace a name or
noun.
Katy is English. She's from Manchester.
‘We use object pronouns after a verb or preposition.
I like chocolate. | ike it
\ play with my friends. | play with them,
‘We use the possessive 's to say that something
belongs to someone.
Katy’s dictionary the boys’ notebooks
We use possessive adjectives before nouns to
say who the noun belongs to.
My pencilis blue. This is our classroom,
Note: We never omit subject pronouns.
itison the desk. NOT Hremthedente
Possessive ‘s
We add ’s after singular nouns.
the teacher's desk Tom's book
We add “after plural nauns ending ins.
the students’ school bags my parents’ laptop
We add ’s after plural nouns not ending in s.
the children's teacher the men’s chairs
We also use it to talk about families.
He's got aruier. We've got two pens.
ve got a sister.
Note: We do not use got in short answers.
Have you got a calculator? Yes, | have.
NOT YesHheve got:
Demonstrative pronouns
this these
that those
Use
‘We use demonstrative pronouns to identify
people or things. They replace the noun.
We use this and these ta talk about people or
things which are near us.
Thisismy laptop. These are my friends.
‘We use that and those to talk about people or
things which are more distant.
That is ourteacher. Those are my books.
O~--
Imperative
have got [affirmative | —
| Look at the book. Don't look at the book. |
Sit down. Dorit sit down.
Ive got Thaven't got Use
You've got You haven't got We use the imperative to give instructions or orders.
He / She / it's got He / She / It hasn't got The imperative form is the infinitive without to.
3 We make the negative form with Dan't and the
We've got Wehevant git infinitive without to.
You've got. ‘You haven't got
They've got They haven't got.SPT CHiuele erat)
Subject and object pronouns and
possessive adjectives
Complete the table.
(6)
OUT | nn—|
Complete the text with the subject pronouns and
possessive adjectives in the table.
My name is Michele. (1) "ve got two sisters,
(2) sisters are fourteen and sixteen years old.
(3) ==. names are Alessia and Chiara,
(4). fe Italian. (5) home is in Rome,
(6)... the capital of italy,
Choose the correct option.
My dad's Argentinian. I speak Spanish with
he /(him.
1 Have we / us got Art today?
2 This is Mr Timms. We've got Maths with he / him.
3 | haven't got the pencils. Have you got they /
them?
4 Madame Olivier is our French teacher. She / Her
is Canadian.
5 We're good students. The teacher is very happy
with we / us.
Possessive ‘s
Write the correct possessive forms of the words
in brackets.
My (brothers) names are Paul and Evan. brothers’
My (mum) name is Magda. 7
(Emma) pencil case is blue. .
(Japan) capital is Tokyo. co
These are the (girls) desks. ee
My (Friend) dadis a teacher. =
wasone
have got
Complete the sentences with the correct form of
have got.
I've gota sister and a brother.
Danes YOU enennnernensaa HW School bag?
‘NO, |. ws :
2 a calculator.
3 8 dictionary.
4 ... laptops in their rooms.
5 a chair?”
Demonstrative pronouns
Write sentences. Use this, these, that and those.
my sister (here 4)
This is my sister.
1 a good book (there >)
2. Jaime'’s pencils (here ¥)
3 poster of my favourite actor (here ¥)
4 my mum's chair (there >)
Imperative
‘Write the correct imperative form of the verbs.
be eat look notsit notwrite
Eat your lunch. It's one o'clock,
soweene with a pen. Use a pencil
quiet! Here's the teacher.
at exercise 1 and read the text.
.~on that chair, t's the teacher's,
8 nec
Starter unit
ate ene1) Vocabulary reference Biter
Families
Dates: ordinal numbers
aunt (9) Ja:nt/
brother (n) "bradotry/
cousin (n) /*kazn’
dad (n) /deed!
daughter (n) /do:ta(ey
grandfather (n) “greenfa:da(ry/
grandmother (n) graenmada(ty
husband (n) "hazband/
rum (9) /mam/—.—.
parents (0) /'pearants!
sister (n) sista(ey
800 (9) SAM! ne
unele (n) agkl.
wife (0) want
Parts of a house
balcony (n] baelkanif.... 2
bathroom (n] /"ba:6ruzm/
bedroom (n) /"bedrusm/
dining room (n} /darni
door (0) Maxey.
garden (n) 'gardn!
kitchen (n) kitfen/
Lift (A) tft
Living room (n) /tivig rusm/
stairs (1M) A8t€821 anne iae €
swimming pool (n) /'swimtp pus}!
toilet (n) torlat/ see a
window (n) windau/
Pets
Dird (7) 10320 snnenennsennnnnetntenentmnen
cat (n) hee
dg (9) FA 0Gf anne
fish (a) ffaf.
rabbit (n) (reebit/
snake (n) /snerk!
@ wv wre
Ce —
second /'sekand/
third /Osca/
fourth /fo:0
CC
sixth /stks@/.
seventh /'sevn0/
eighth JertO/
ninth /narn0V
tenth tend!
eleventh /'levn0!
‘twelfth Awelf®/....
thirteenth /,03:
fourteenth /
fifteenth /,1f'tiznO!
sixteenth /,siks'tizn@ ee
seventeenth /;sevn'tizn0!
eighteenth /,er'tizn0!
nineteenth /nann'tizn0/
twentieth /'twentiody
twenty-first /,twenti 'farst/
‘twenty-second /,twenti 'sekand
thirtieth /Oa:tio®/
Learn it!
parents [n) "peorants/ —.
brothers and sisters (n) (bradaz end 'sistazi
Iwas born in
Ha waz born inf
2014 = twenty fourteen /wenti ,for'tiny/
1998 = nineteen ninety-eight /,namticn narnti ‘ext?
077 = oh double seven /av ,dabl 'sevn
Functional language
My names...
My date of births...
cr1) Vocabulary practice
1. Read the sentences and complete the names in 4 Choose the correct option.
Laura's family tree.
* Laura's grandfather is called Robert.
Richard's son is called Charlie,
Charlie's uncle is called Nick.
Suzanne's daughter is called Kate.
Charlie's mumis called Fiona.
Complete the sentences about Laura’s family tree.
Robert and Margaret are Kate's grandparents.
Suzanne is Charlie's
Robert is NICK'S annem
Fiona is Richard's .
Laura and Charlie are Kate's .
Richard is Kate's...
onane
Complete the sentences. Use the words in the box.
balcony bathroom garden
kitchen lift living room
We've got food in the kitchen.
DT eee enernnen iS very greeny, with
amazing plants, and there's a swimming pool.
2 There are 60 stairs in our building and there isn't
Beene I's teriblel
BTR eevee has got 2 shower and a
toilet.
4 There's chair and a small table on the
neem I'S Bot 8 Breat View OF
the city
5 There’sa big sofa, a TV and a DVD player in
OUT on a
The Black Mamba is an African rabbit /(6nake)
1 Cats / Rabbits are herbivores, They eat plants.
2 Dogs / Birds have got big ears
3 Lions, panthers, leopards and tigers are big cats /
birds.
4 Birds / Cats have got wings. Many species fly
or swim.
5 An aquarium is @ container for a fish / dog.
write the numbers as words.
25" twenty-fifth
ourenn
&
1
|
Complete the sentences about Luke's house.
Use the words in the box.
brother fish garden husband
stairs third window
There are three children in Luke's family:
Luke, his sister and his brother.
1 Luke's aunt and uncle are in the house, too ~
his mum's sister AND AEF nnn ennnne
2 There are tropical ... __.in the
living room. Their aquarium is next to the sofa,
3. Luke's sister has got two rabbits, They are in the
4 The house has got four floors. Luke's bedroom is
at the top, on the floor,
5 There's an amazing view from the
sass in Luke's bedroom,
6 There are a lot of..... sain
the bathroom and Luke's bedroom.
between
Home unitOR lee sie)
Present simple: be
‘Affirmative Negative _ i
Full form | Short form Full form | Short form
lam tm Jam not Im not
Youare |You'e —_| Youare not | Youaren't
He is He's He is not He isn't
She is ‘She’s ‘She isnot | Sheisn’t
Itis Its Itisnot Itisn't lI
Weare |We're | Wearenot | We aren't
Youare |Youre _| You are not | You arer’t
They are |Theyre |Theyare | They arent
not.
Use
We use be to give infarmation about a person,
place or thing.
am English.
Vigo is in Spain
The books are on the desk
We usually use the short form of the verb when
we speak or write something informal.
t's Monday today,
You're late
Questions _| Short answers. eal Il
Am|..? Yes, lam. No, im not,
Aveo
Ishe..?
Isshe..? | Yes, sheis.
Isit..? Yes,itis. __|No,itisnt.
Aewe..? |Yes,weare. No, we aren't
Areyou..? | Yes,youare. | No, you aren't.
Ave they...?_|Yes, they are._| No, they aren't.
Use
We make questions with be to ask for
information about a person, place or thing.
Note: n affirmative short answers, there isnt a
short form of the verb.
Yes, |am. NOT 4es-Hm.
is Harry in your class?" Yes, he is
‘Are those pens blue?’ 'No, they aren't!
QO ==
there is/ there are + a, an, some
and any
There is a lift at school.
There isn’t a swimming pool.
Wie use the plural form of be when the noun is,
plural
There are some chairs.
There aren't any windows.
We usually use the short forms when we speak
ar write something informal.
Note: There isn't a short form of There are.
‘There's a big desk in my bedroom.
There isn't a sofa and there aren't any chairs.
There are four posters on the wall
We use a or anwith singular nouns.
There’s a big TV.
There's an orange door
We use some and any with plural nouns. We
use sore in affirmative sentences and any in
negative sentences.
There are some books in my bag
There aren't any pens.
Aft ne. tiaeaee— aheenil
Full form ‘Short form
Singular Thereisa/an.._| There's /an..
Plural There are some... |—
[Ne ==
Short form
Singular | There is not There isn't
a/an a/an
Plural [There arenot —_| There arent
any . any
Use
We use there + be to say whether something
's or nat.SOC urie ciate)
there is / there are + a, an,
some and any
L_ Complete the chart. Include the short forms
in brackets. 4 Choose the correct option.
Affirmative ‘Negative There(sn’®)/ aren't a lift in the hotel
1 am(m)——famnot (mnot) 1 There is / are big sofas in all the bedrooms,
are (re) Qi. =e. 2 There aren't some / any views of the
is not (isnt) | Mediterranean.
Cie ere 3 There isa / an indian restaurant next to the hotel
{s)., 7 4 There are some / any chairs and tables in the
- [are not (aren't) garden,
Jare (re) eee 5 There are / aren't any stairs.
are (re) [(@occsccussu.. | 5S Write sentences about the | bigive
things in the tiving room. Use 1 pictues onthe wally
2 Complete the sentences with the correct forms there+be+ a,an,someor any. 2 doax
of be. Use short forms. 5 3 big window
4 views ofthe sea x
Her name isn't Julie. (x) 5 balcony x
It’s Jenna. (¥) aie
DL THEY oeenunen Caradon, (X)
They American. [¥)
21 thirteen, (x)
|e fourteen. (¥)
3 MY MUM nnn here. (X)
She athome. (/)
4 We nan tarothers. (X)
cousins. (¥)
5 It menennee Tuesday. (X)
wee Wednesday. (7)
6 wen From the UK. (X)
from Australia, (¥)
7 —-w my uncle, (x)
my grandfather. (7)
3 Complete the questions and short answers.
‘Ig London in the UK?" "Yes, itis! There's a big TV.
“cennee We IN ROOM 8?” NO, ene
Miss Ray your teacher?" “Yes...
you Portuguese? (No, | enn
Sema he YOUF FrieNE? YES, women
‘seem your books red?" "Yes,
it half past one?’ ‘No,
you and Ana sisters?" ‘No,
oanene
Nouwsene