Manual
Manual
Pulsor
Pulsor Focus unit for ErgoPulse
Edition 1.4 Atlas Copco Tools and Assembly Systems AB - 9836 2463 01
Page 1 (231) 2006-07
Contents - chapter overview
Contents
1 Introduction to Pulsor......................................................................................... 13
1.1 About this document .................................................................................................13
1.2 Overview of Pulsor....................................................................................................13
1.3 Pulsor components ...................................................................................................14
1.4 Pulsor accessories....................................................................................................15
2 Connecting and installing the Pulsor system................................................... 17
2.1 Required hardware and software..............................................................................17
2.2 Connect the physical parts of the system .................................................................18
2.3 Learn about the Pulsor system user interface ..........................................................18
2.4 Install the ToolsTalk Pulsor software ........................................................................18
2.5 Initial connection of ToolsTalk Pulsor .......................................................................19
2.6 Exchange of tools (Hot swap)...................................................................................20
3 Introducing the Pulsor system’s user interface ............................................... 21
3.1 Signal lights on the tool.............................................................................................21
3.2 Pulsor Focus front panel...........................................................................................21
3.2.1 Indicator lights..........................................................................................................22
3.2.2 Keys.........................................................................................................................23
3.3 ToolsTalk Pulsor user interface ................................................................................25
3.3.1 Menu row .................................................................................................................26
3.3.2 Selection panel ........................................................................................................27
3.3.3 Toolbar.....................................................................................................................27
3.3.4 The PF Map .............................................................................................................27
3.4 Event codes in ToolsTalk Pulsor ..............................................................................28
4 Adjusting the tool................................................................................................ 29
4.1 Introduction ...............................................................................................................29
4.2 How do I check that the tool shuts off at the correct torque?....................................29
4.3 Shut-off mechanism..................................................................................................29
4.4 Instructions for adjusting the tools shut-off mechanism ............................................30
4.5 Regulating the air pressure.......................................................................................30
4.6 Auto trim valve ..........................................................................................................31
4.7 Oil level in the pulse unit...........................................................................................31
5 Performing a Reference Setup........................................................................... 33
5.1 Introduction ...............................................................................................................33
5.2 Starting ToolsTalk Pulsor..........................................................................................33
5.3 Activating Pset and selecting Pset............................................................................34
1 Introduction to Pulsor
1.1 About this document
This document is a user manual for the Pulsor Focus system and is divided into three main parts:
Part Name Description
Part I Getting started with Pulsor This part introduces Pulsor and is also a step by step instruction on how to get to
the point of doing real tightenings with your Pulsor system.
Part II Working with Pulsor Describes in detail functions and features of the Pulsor system.
Part III Reference information on Pulsor Gives important reference information on Pulsor such as event codes and
specifications on hardware.
Functions Description
Tool drift alarm Tool drift alarm is a function to enable the operator to detect a change in tool performance (tool drift)
before it has an impact on production. The cause for this performance change can be lack of oil in the
pulse mechanism, a technical fault in the tool or a change in line air pressure.
Network Pulsor Focus includes complete networking capacity as an integrated function. Pulsor Focus can be
connected to a network for central programming and data collection with the help of ToolsTalk Pulsor
and ToolsNet.
External units The Pulsor system also includes a number of optional accessories such as Tool Lock Box, selector, RE-
alarm I/O Expander and barcode reader.
RBU RBUs (Rapid Backup Units) unlock a specified functionality level and, at the same time,
is a memory for backing up the programming and configuration of the Pulsor Focus. It is
possible to transfer the configuration from one Pulsor Focus to another with the help of
the RBU.
ToolsTalk This offers simple and user-friendly Reference Setup and monitoring of the Pulsor Focus
Pulsor units in real time.
See chapter 22, Pulsor Focus hardware description for a detailed information about the Pulsor Focus
connections.
Tool Lock Box The Tool Lock Box is used to shut off the air supply to the tool when the Pulsor
Focus wants to prohibit the operator do more tightenings, e.g. when an error
condition occurs.
Selector Selector is a socket rack that selects which Pset (parameter set) the tool shall use.
I/O expander The I/O expander makes it possible, when necessary, to connect more digital
inputs/outputs in addition to the built-in 4+4.
RE alarm The RE alarm (Lamp/sound box) indicates the tightening status to the operator.
Operator panel The operator panel is an external device for the Power Focus and can also be used
for Pulsor Focus. It is a general purpose lamp- and switchbox, replacing the
customer specials that are made today.
Stacklight Stacklight is a flexible light and switch device for PowerFocus, PulsorFocus,
PowerMacs and Tensor DS/DL Advanced tightening controllers.
ToolsNet ToolsNet is a standard software package for server usage. This facilitates collection,
storage and presentation of data from the tightenings that are done by Pulsor Focus
along the production line.
See chapter 17, ToolsNet and chapter 18, Accessories for more information.
Pulsor Focus
After successfully completing the steps above you can now start using the Pulsor system. The next natural
step is to proceed with adjusting the tool described in chapter 4, Adjusting the tool.
Front panel
Indicator
lights PULSOR
Buttons
PULSOR
Power
switch
OK PROG. CONTROL
NOK Reference Setup
JOB OK STAT
3.2.2 Keys
Plus (+)
Minus (-)
Key Description
Plus (+) Navigates through menus on the display and increase numbers.
Minus (-) Navigate through menus on the display and decrease numbers.
Function (F) Press F (Function button) to display functions F1 – F5.
To display function F1 press F one time, to display function F2 press F two times etc. Press Enter to access
and edit a function. When finished, press F repeatedly to display result mode again (or else it will take 30
seconds for the screen to automatically update).
F1 - Setting minimum limit for torque monitoring:
“F1”/”rtLL” alternates in the display. If no Pset is selected “F1”/”----“ is displayed.
Press Enter to select the new Minimum Limit value. Change the value by pressing the +/– keys.
Press Enter to save and exit. Press F to exit (no save).
F2 - Setting maximum limit for torque monitoring:
“F2”/”rtUL” alternates in the display. If no Pset is selected “F2”/”----“ is displayed.
Press Enter to select the new Maximum Limit value. Change the value by pressing the +/– keys.
Press Enter to save and exit. Press F to exit (no save).
(F3 – Not currently in use)
F4 - Selecting Pset:
“F4”/”Pset” alternates in the display if the Pset select source [C222] is Keyboard. Otherwise “F4”/”----“ is
displayed.
Press Enter to access the available Psets. Browse existing Psets by pressing the +/- keys.
Press Enter to select a Pset and exit.
Press F to exit (no selection).
F5 - Setting Batch count:
“F5”/”batS” alternates in the display, indicating that a Pset is selected. Otherwise “F5”/”----“ is displayed.
Press Enter to access the Batch Size value (range 0 - 99). Change the Batch Size value by pressing the +/-
keys.
Press Enter to save and exit.
Press F to exit (no save).
Key Description
Reference Setup Press the Reference Setup button to enter Reference Setup programming mode. “rEFS”/”----” alternates in
the display and the Reference Setup led goes on.
Press Enter. “rEFS”/Selected Pset alternates in the display.
Perform a minimum of 10 numbers of tightenings. When Reference Setup is ready, the selected Pset
number is displayed and Reference Setup led goes out.
To abort Reference Setup press the Reference Setup button (exit and no save).
Question Mark (?) Pressing the Question Mark button will display the following information:
Pulsor Focus model:
Model type alternates with software version (S = Silver and B = Bronze).
(“rbu” toggle with RBU type. PAg for Silver or Pbr for Bronze.)
Software version:
The entire program code alternates with version number.
(“rEL” with version number roll on the display from right to left.)
Motor type:
The tool model name roll on the display from right to left.
Current Pset:
“Pset” alternates with the current Pset ID, e.g. “P2”.
Current Job:
“Job” alternates with the current Job ID, e.g. “J3”.
Enter The Enter button is used to execute selected functions and for event acknowledgement.
Menu row
Selection panel
Toolbar
PF Map
There are several different ways of starting a function in ToolsTalk Pulsor. It is generally the case for all
functions that you can use a menu item in the menu row, click on a tool button in the toolbar or double
click on the text in the PF Map. The ToolsTalk Pulsor is also designed in a way that it can be operated
without a mouse. You can therefore access all functions from the menu row using a keyboard although
using a mouse makes it easier.
3.3.3 Toolbar
Icon Name Description
Pset This icon opens the Pset programming window. Click on the arrow to the right to show the
programmed Psets with numbers and names. The list can contain a maximum of 8 Psets.
Monitors Click on the arrow to the right of this icon to select the required monitor. Result monitor, Job monitor,
operator monitor or Tracking Results monitor.
Connect Click on the item to connect to Pulsor Focus or to break the connection.
function. Brief information on the selected setting is shown in the right panel of the PF Map. Right click on
the function name to create a new copy of the function. Only the left panel of the PF Map is displayed if
you click on the Hide details button.
Chapter 19, Event codes, provides more information on what an event code means. The event code will
end up in an Event log that can be analysed at a later time.
1 3
2
For detailed information refer to the ASL document for the tool.
In general the tool should not be supplied with a pressure that is higher than what is required for the torque
and the tightening time. Nominally the tool shall be supplied with 6.3 bar but the pressure can be reduced
to 4 bar. It is not recommended that the tool be supplied with a pressure below 4 bar.
Stable and low air pressure gives a more repeatable result.
The tool can also be made weaker by adjusting the auto trim. But if you already have an adjustable
pressure regulator this should be used first (since this is simpler and you do not need to dismantle the
tool).
Select the required Pset for example by double-clicking on the required Pset under
Pset in the PF Map.
Give the Pset an ID from the list (or accept the suggested ID)
and, if required, give the new Pset a name. Click on OK.
Rundown
Pulse pressure
Torque pulses
Angle increases in
steps for each pulse
Air pressure measured at
air motor in the tool
Angular measurement
50% starts when torque = 50%
Measured angle
0% Time
-0,1 0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1
The above graph shows the torque (black), angle (dashed) and the air pressure at the air motor in the tool
(dotted) for a typical tightening. The tightening starts (t=0) when the tool trigger is pressed and the air
pressure increases. During the first 0.2 seconds the thread is run down and then the first pulse occurs and
the actual tightening is initiated. The torque and the tightening angle increases in stages for each pulse.
When the pulse torque is sufficiently high it activates the torque-sensing shutoff mechanism and the
tightening is completed.
The air pressure increases to the line pressure when the air flow has stopped. The air
pressure decreases to zero when the operator releases the trigger.
Parameter Description
Pulse filter Sometimes a pulse occurs during rundown that has nothing to do with the tightening. Examples of this are
when locknuts are used or the thread is damaged. The pulse filter identifies such pulses and does not allow
them to be included in the calculations of relative torque, relative angle, number of pulses, tightening time,
rundown time, pulse frequency and pulse pressure. Even if the Pulse filter is turned off, it is used when
calculating the relative torque and pulse frequency.
Trigger lost This indicates that the operator has released the trigger before the torque-sensing shutoff mechanism is
actuated.
Relative torque The highest torque measured during tightening. The pulse filter is used for this function irrespective of
whether or not the pulse filter is on.
The pulse mechanism includes a hydraulic mechanism which uses an oil cushion to “couple" the impact
cylinder to the shaft and socket once every turn which generates a torque pulse. The oil cushion must be
evacuated so that the impact cylinder can pass this coupling position. The impact cylinder can then
accelerate one turn before the next pulse. When the tool is used, the oil quantity in the pulse mechanism is
successively reduced because of an unavoidable micro-leakage.
When the oil quantity becomes low it is not sufficient for keeping the impact cylinder coupled to the shaft
during the entire pulse. Torque measurement then becomes incorrect. This is detected when the torque
measurement for this pulse is rejected. The risk of this is greatest during early tightening pulses. If none of
the tightening pulses can perform an acceptable torque, the entire tightenings torque measurement is
rejected.
Relative angle This is measured from a threshold value for the torque (default 50%). The angle measurement’s starting
point is interpolated between the two pulses that lie below and above the threshold value respectively.
The threshold value can be set to an optional value. If the threshold value is set at 0% the angle is always
measured from the first pulse. If the threshold value lies below the relative torque value of the first pulse
the angle is measured from the first pulse.
The angle of the first pulse cannot be measured.
Since the torque is stated as a percentage, and the angle is measured from a threshold value for the torque,
the angle is also given as a percentage instead of in degrees. The angle is however measured exactly in
degrees in the tool. The angle that is measured from the threshold value during Reference Setup is given as
100% (average for measurements during Reference Setup).
The angle is measured as the angular difference between the tool and screw, i.e. if the tool is rotated while
tightening; this rotation is added to the angular measurement. By intentionally rotating the tool during
several tightenings it is possible to get an idea of the effect this has during angular measurement.
Since the first pulse’s torque is often approximately 30% of the final torque, and sometimes more, the
threshold value should not be set at a lower value. What angle the first pulse achieves varies between
different tightenings. Therefore the variation is often large for angular measurements from the first pulse.
The threshold value should not be set at an excessive value since small variations between different
tightenings (depending on how the operator holds the tool for example) can cause large variations in the
result.
It is preferable to use the option under Reference Setup for changing the threshold value to see what effect
this produces. Perform a few tightenings first and then test by changing the threshold value at both low and
high values. Note the standard deviation for the angular measurement. A low standard deviation means
stable measurement. Then test by repeating the Reference Setup but now be a bit lax in how you hold the
tool. As you will see, the standard deviation will now increase for high threshold values. In most cases 50%
lies near to an optimum choice of threshold value.
No of Pulses The number of pulses registered during the tightening.
Tightening time This is the time from the first pulse to the last pulse.
Parameter Description
Rundown time This is the time from when the tool trigger is activated until the first pulse.
Pulse frequency This is the number of pulses per second. The time between the first and second pulse is not used in the
calculation since this time is not representative. Consequently the tightening must comprise at least 3 pulses
for the pulse frequency to be calculated. Since the calculation of the pulse frequency for 3 pulses uses only
a single time interval between two pulses, the result in this case should be interpreted with caution. The
more pulses the tightening includes, the more reliable the result of the pulse frequency calculation.
Rundown pressure The average value of the air pressure during rundown from when the tool’s pressure is applied to the first
pulse. If a pulse occurs during the rundown, the average pressure is calculated only up to this pulse
irrespective of whether or not the pulse filter is on. In most cases the rundown pressure is stable during the
rundown so that it is of minor significance that the rundown pressure measuring ends at the first pulse, even
though the actual rundown phase may continue a while longer.
Pulse pressure The average value of the air pressure during tightening (pulsing).
Line pressure The air pressure after the tool’s torque-sensing shutoff mechanism has actuated, i.e. when the airflow is
zero.
The parameter cannot be measured if the tool is shut off by the operator releasing the
trigger before the torque-sensing shutoff mechanism has actuated.
Under Ethernet setup select the type of connected Pulsor Focus (NetMaster, CellMaster or Controller), set
Port number and Controller IP address. Default port number value is 6543. If using an item from PF List
(PF available list) all three parameters (type, port, IP) will be set simultaneously.
To edit Ethernet setup parameters ToolsTalk Pulsor has to be in disconnected mode.
In the LOG section, you can select if you want to log communication between Pulsor Focus and ToolsTalk.
If you set Log to On, then messages will be stored in a file. The file name is stated in the Log file field.
Via the Advanced button you can make special setup
for logging.
If Split Log is activated the size of “log.txt”- file
cannot exceed the value set in Log file size. When the
file is full the program will copy the contents to a file
called “log~.txt” and erase the content of “log.txt”.
Afterwards data will continue to be stored in
“log.txt”.
From the Help menu, you can open a series of help
files.
When you store PF to file, the user is asked to name the file. What actually happens is that ToolsTalk will
store the programmed settings on more than one file (for example one file for each Pset and Job). A Pset
will be stored in a file with extension “pfp”.
File extension Explanation
pf3 Overhead file
pfp Pset
pfc Config
pfj Job
pfd Diagnostics
pfq Function
pfi Identifier
When you store PF to File you have the option to store files in Excel format. Select Excel as file format in
the Save As dialogue. The overhead file will have the extension “pft”. Extensions for the other stored files
will be “xls”. These files can be used in Microsoft Excel.
The file can be located on the local hard drive, network, etc. There is a number of default files supplied
when installing ToolsTalk. You can also find these files separately on the ToolsTalk installation CD-
ROM. Depending on the licence level (Silver RBU or Bronze RBU) of the Pulsor Focus the corresponding
file shall be selected. You can recognise the different license levels by the names of the default files:
Silver.pf3 and Bronze.pf3. A good idea is to make a backup of these files.
A file can be created by first connecting (Serial or Ethernet) to a Pulsor Focus
and then clicking Store PF to File on the File menu. Name the file and store it in
an appropriate location.
Select a file with the same license level as the Pulsor Focus unit. ToolsTalk
opens the selected file and the user is able to change it. If a file with higher
license level is selected you can still continue to change its contents, but if you
try to use the file with a Pulsor Focus unit with lower license level a warning
message will be displayed.
Hardware required
A Pulsor Focus unit.
A crossover Ethernet cable (RX/TX crossed).
A PC with an Ethernet connection (the PC shall not be connected to the network).
Configuring the PC
Go into Windows network settings (e.g. Start – Settings - Network and remote connections -
Connection to local network.
Select Properties and make sure that TCP/IP is marked. Double-click on it or mark it and select
Properties.
Select the PC’s “hard” IP address (often if you are connected to a network the choice “Select an IP
address automatically” is selected) such as 192.168.1.1 and specify a net mask e.g. 255.255.255.0).
DO NOT specify a default gateway.
Save the settings by clicking OK.
Connecting
Close the ToolsTalk Pulsor connection and reboot the PC if necessary.
Switch off Pulsor Focus, wait at least 10 seconds and then switch on Focus Pulsor.
Connect ToolsTalk Pulsor to Pulsor Focus via the Ethernet (it may be necessary to enter your new
connection to the PF list) – this is done in Settings under the Options menu.
9 Job
Job is a function for making several tightenings in a controlled sequence. The functionality is not yet fully
verified but can be used.
The Job function is useful when an object requires tightening to be in a controlled sequence. Instead of
manually selecting the Pset you can create a Job and let Pulsor Focus keep track of the parameters that are
needed to perform the task. When you perform a Job, Pulsor Focus sends status signals for tightening and
keeps account of all parameters and results.
For parameter descriptions see Parameter list, section 20.2, Job.
Start Job by either double clicking on Job in the PF Map in ToolsTalk Pulsor or by selecting the
function from the toolbar.
Up to 8 different Psets can be included in a Job and it is possible to save up to 8 Jobs in Pulsor Focus.
A Job is created by combining the selected Psets.
A signal “JOB OK” is received from Pulsor Focus when all tightenings have been done correctly.
The figure on the right shows an example of an object
with bolts that require different torque values:
Four bolts - hard joint
Three bolts - soft joint
One bolt – medium joint
For this example three different Psets have to be created
The Job is performed by one Pulsor Focus unit and the
Psets should be automatic selected.
Job select source override [C227] has a higher priority than Job select source [C221].
If a Job is chosen from Job select source [C221] then it is possible to select a new Job from the same
source or from Job select source override [C227].
If a Job is chosen from Job select source override [C227] then it is only possible to select a new Job from
the same source.
The system will remember the most recently selected source until the Job either is
completed or aborted.
For description of Job off, Restart Job, Decrement, Increment, Bypass and Abort Job, see next section
Functions in Job monitor.
Function Description
Job off This function offers the possibility to turn off the Job functionality and unlock all involved tools.
Running Job: Selecting Job off for a running Job is equal to aborting Job, thus the tool/tools will
always be enabled. The JobReference will order JobMembers to select latest Pset that was selected
from DigIn or Selector (in case one of these is Pset select source [C222]) Otherwise the latest selected
Pset in the Pulsor Focus will remain.
No running Job: The JobReference will unlock all tools of the JobMembers. JobReference will also
order JobMembers to select latest Pset, which was selected from DigIn or Selector (in case one of
these is Pset select source [C222]). Otherwise the latest selected Pset in the Pulsor Focus will remain.
When a Pulsor Focus is in Job off mode it is possible to perform tightening with any existing Pset.
As long as the JobReference is in Job off mode the user is denied to select a new Job, the Job off
mode must first be inverted.
The only occasion when the Job off functionality affects the JobClients is when they have lost
communication with their JobReference. In this case there is possibility to unlock the JobClients
locally by using the Job off functionality.
Only the JobReference will remember the Job mode after a reboot.
Job status (information) Job OK: Received if all Psets included in the Job have been correctly performed. Alternatively if
Batch increment/bypass has been used (presupposed that Batch Increment/Bypass is configured as an
OK event).
Job NOK: Received if any Pset included in the Job have not been correctly performed. Alternatively
if is considered as NOK (Not OK) if Batch increment/bypass has been used (presupposed that Batch
Increment/Bypass is configured as an NOK event).
Job Aborted :An aborted Job is considered as Job Aborted.
10 Config
10.1 Introduction to Config
The Config contains the configuration parameters that are common to all Psets and is unique for each
Pulsor Focus unit. This chapter gives an overview of the Config functionality in Pulsor and how to
perform some common configuration tasks such as:
Setting IP address, Subnet mask and Default router.
Setting Pset select source.
Setting Internal I/O.
Setting Display and toggle display.
Settings for batch counting.
For Parameter list, see 20.3, Config.
Start Config by either double clicking on Config in the PF Map in ToolsTalk Pulsor or by
selecting the function from the toolbar.
Section Description
System setup System Setup contains basic Pulsor Focus features such as name and display options.
I/O setup Pulsor Focus has extensive I/O capabilities, configured in branch I/O Setup. Apart from the internal I/O ports
it is also possible to connect up to 15 external I/O devices to the Pulsor Focus I/O Bus.
Communication Pulsor Focus communicates by both Ethernet and Serial communication links and can work together with
ToolsTalk Pulsor and database applications such as ToolsNet, etc. IP addresses and baud rate etc are set up in
this window.
Protocols Pulsor Focus communicates through a number of protocols. This window contains the settings for each
communication protocol.
[C100], [C101]:
Password and Password entry scope is used when you want to limit access to the Pulsor
Focus. When the function is enabled the corresponding password setting button will also be enabled.
[C105] is the channel number for this unit when it is a part of a cell.
[C106] is the name of this Pulsor Focus unit.
[C107], [C108]: When this Pulsor Focus unit is a Cell Master the Cell name and Cell number should be
entered here.
The date and time of the unit can be set using the Set date and time. It is important that the unit has correct
date and time settings, otherwise the results will be stamped with the wrong date and time.
[C114] is used to select what result parameter is to be shown on the display of the Pulsor Focus unit.
Parameter Display
Relative torque [%] 123.P
Relative angle [%] 123P
Number of pulses n12
Tightening time [s] t6.47
Rundown time [s] r0.59
Completed in batch 01.05
Remaining in batch 04.05
Selected Pset P1
All parameters starting with a letter is left justified and all parameters ending with a letter is right justified.
[C115] is used to optionally display a second result parameter. The first and second parameters will then
toggle on display of the Pulsor Focus unit.
[C120] will select the language used for printouts from the printer port. See also section 10.2.5, Settings for
continuous print.
[C124] if unchecked the keys on the Pulsor Focus front panel will be disabled.
[C130] is used in conjunction with Tool Lock Box to disable the tool by shutting of the air supply.
[C132]: When checked Batch counter will be reset when changing Pset.
decides if the batch is to be considered OK or NOK when a tightening is bypassed or batch counter
[C134]:
incremented manually.
[C135]: decides if only OK or also NOK tightenings should increment batch counter.
[C136]: When checked Batch counter will be reset when storing an edited Pset.
10.2.4 Reset
Select Config - System setup - Reset.
Here it is possible to Delete all results or to
perform a total reset. A total reset will clear all
Power Focus settings including network
configuration. The RBU will also be cleared.
[C190] decides the function of the Tool’s Work object LED. (On, Off or Tool usage).
[C191] decides how long the Work object LED shall be lit after tool trigger release.
[C193] and [C194] is the lower and upper limits for the air pressure. If the air pressure goes outside of these
limits an event is triggered.
[C700]: Enables the Tool Lock Box functionality. Do not check this unless a Tool Lock box is connected.
10.4 Communication
Pulsor Focus communicates by both Ethernet and Serial communication links and can work together with
ToolsTalk Pulsor and database applications such as ToolsNet, etc. IP addresses and baud rate etc are set
up in this window.
Select Remote com under Communication from
the navigation area.
Enter appropriate values (ask the network
administrator at your site if unsure what values
to use).
Click on Store to save.
Restart Pulsor Focus using the power switch on
the front panel (it must be switched off for at
least 10 seconds).
10.5 Protocols
Pulsor Focus communicates through a number
of protocols. This window contains the settings
for each communication protocol.
[C400] selects which TCP port to use for
ToolsTalk Pulsor. Do not change unless you
really have a problem using the default port.
[C410] – [C414] are described in chapter 17,
ToolsNet.
[C420] – [C427] has no use, except for sites with
old installations of the software Factory
Overview.
[C451] :The port number for the open protocol
server ethernet communication is 4545 (default
value).
[C452]: If checked Pulsor Focus will detect
cable loss when running the open protocol on
serial port 1 or 2.
Service indicator alarm, configured in the Tool service section, provides a simple mechanism to remind
Pulsor Focus users when it is time to service the tool. The user specifies how many tightenings that may
be performed (since last service) until tool has to be serviced. When Number of tightenings since service
[D132] exceeds Service interval [D133] or when Number of pulses since service [D137] exceeds Service interval in
pulses [D138] or when the current date is later than Date for next service [D139] date a service indicator
alarm will be activated.
By performing proactive service on a tool, failure due to mechanical wear can be avoided during
production.
The alarm LED on the front panel of Pulsor Focus will flash continuously when Service indicator is
active. Event code Tool service interval expired [E502] will be generated when Service indicator alarm is
activated. This event code will also be automatically generated after each 100:th tightening, as long as the
service indicator alarm is active.
It is possible to configure the controller to lock the tool when the service indicator alarm activates, see lock
tool on alarm [D136].
Activate the Tool Drift Alarm function using the Tool Drift alarm activated checkbox.
Normally all Psets are used as the basis for the tool drift calculation. To deselect a Pset, click on the Set
Pset used button and deselect one ore more Psets and confirm with OK.
Set the number of tightenings to be used in calculation of average (500 is default, generally the sample
size should be an approximation of the average number of tightenings during 24 hours or the maximum
1000.)
Select Tightenings to be included (All or Only approved).
Only tightenings where the tool has shut off are included in Tool Drift Alarm supervision.
You can view the current status of the Tool drift alarm using the View Tool Drift alarm results button.
When tool drift alarm is initiated the Pulsor Focus will continuously, after each tightening, compare the
mean value for the selected parameters with the limits that are set. If any mean value parameter exceeds a
preset alarm limit for 10 consecutive tightenings the “alarm” light on Pulsor Focus will flash continuously
and an event code will be shown on the display to state which parameter has caused the alarm.
This event code will also be automatically generated after every 100:th tightening, as long as the tool drift
alarm is active. If desired, it is possible to configure a digital output to trigger when Tool Drift Alarm
activates for any parameter.
It is possible at any one time to Restart Tool Drift alarm, for example after having serviced the tool.
This will reset the alarm limits and also reset all the historical values. Tool drift alarm will start again from
the beginning until initiated with new alarm limits, provided Tool Drift Alarm is still activated.
When a new Pset is created, it will automatically be included in the Tool Drift Alarm function, provided
the user does not actively exclude as described in section 11.3.2, Enabling the Tool drift alarm, item 3.
Reference setup tightenings are NOT included in the calculations of the mean value for the Tool Drift
Alarm parameters.
Change of tool does not affect Tool Drift Alarm supervision, provided the same tool size is used. If the
new tool has a different target torque and/or different application area it is important to note that Tool
Drift Alarm supervision might be influenced. It is recommended to restart Tool Drift Alarm in such cases.
The graph will show a staple diagram containing maximum 80 values depicting the maximum and
minimum values of the subgroup for each parameter. The subgroup size is 2 in the beginning. When all
staples have been drawn the subgroup size will be doubled and the staple diagram will proceed from the
41:st position in the graph. This is continuously repeated as the tool performs tightenings.
There are two buttons to facilitate the graphical view. Fit Y-scale will adapt the curve so that it optimally
fits the Y-axis. Pressing the button again will return to the previous position (toggle function). It is also
possible to make operations in the graph itself. With the left mouse button it is possible to zoom into and
out of a capture area in the graph. This is specially useful when the staples are very small.
Adjustment is carried out with ToolsTalk Pulsor connected to Pulsor Focus and an external air pressure
gauge, with an accuracy of 0.1 bar or better. The operator first confirms to ToolsTalk Pulsor that the
pressure is zero. The tool is then operated until it shuts off – the trigger is kept pressed since the air
pressure reaches the sensor in this way. The operator reads off the pressure on the external sensor and
confirms the higher pressure (line pressure) in ToolsTalk. The trigger is released and the recorded pressure
is stated in ToolsTalk.
See below for detailed instructions on how to perform an air sensor tuning.
Do a tightening, allow the tool to shut off (but keep the trigger pressed) and
read the value on the air pressure gauge and then click on Confirm line
pressure.
Enter the measured value (bar) from the air pressure gauge and click on OK
to complete the adjustment.
Suitable air pressure when performing Air sensor Tuning is between 4 and 7
bar.
If PF3000 Serial number [D211] is not set, it is possible for the user to write own serial number information
and store.
The current air pressure can be read using the Air Sensor Tracking function. The purpose of this function
is to check that the air sensor is working properly and is properly tuned. When in Air sensor tracking mode
the line pressure is shown both in ToolsTalk and on Pulsor Focus display.
When the Air Sensor Tracking function is active the system will stop monitoring and any
tightening performed will be discarded.
The status of all internal and external I/O devices can be viewed in System I/O diagnostics. You can also
set the status of relays. All configured I/O devices will appear on the list of available devices.
This function is useful when you want to test the interaction between Pulsor Focus and different external
devices, for instance when trouble shooting complex systems with one or several PLC’s connected to the
controller.
The Relay Status and DigIn Status windows show the status of the selected I/O device.
The Read status button has to be pressed in order to update this view to reflect changes. The
Relay Test function enables to set the relays on a selected I/O device.
The new status of the relays is set when the Set Relay button is pressed. Pushing the Restore button will
restore the relays to reflect the current status of Pulsor Focus. To update this view to reflect changes
triggered by other events push the Read Status button.
12 Identifier
It is possible to send an Identifier (barcode) string to the Pulsor Focus. This string is normally generated
from a barcode reader connected to one of the serial ports on the Pulsor Focus (this barcode is usually
called VIN or ESN in car plants). When entered, the Pulsor Focus will use this number and send it
together with the results to ToolsNet software etc. It is also possible to use the barcode to select Psets and
Jobs.
For parameter descriptions see Parameter List, section 20.5, Identifier.
A filter can be setup to decide what part of the barcode string that is of interest. The barcode string can be
sent to the Pulsor Focus via the serial connector or Ethernet for selecting of Psets and Jobs.
A filter can also be setup to decide which part of the barcode string must be saved together with the
tightening result.
Barcode strings sent to Pulsor Focus are not allowed to contain the following characters;
apostrophe, comma, semicolon, point, sun (¤) and pound (£).
Start Identifier by either double clicking on Identifier in the PF Map in ToolsTalk Pulsor or by
selecting the function from the toolbar.
Select positions where the significant information is located in the barcode. number 1 to 25 can be
selected (it is not necessary to set them in a row).
Click OK when finished.
Click on Set VIN Filter.
Unmark the positions of the barcode string that must not be saved with the tightening result.
13 FieldBus
A FieldBus communication can be used for data communication between the Pulsor Focus unit
and PLC’s. It is an effective and fast way for data transferring of short data packages. It is
normally used to send discrete I/O data instead of using a large number of discrete cables that
have to be hard wired to relays and DigIn.
For parameter descriptions see Parameter list, section 20.6, FieldBus.
There are many different FieldBus standards on the market and they all have different hardware and
software protocols. To be able to communicate on FieldBus, the Pulsor Focus must be equipped with a
specific card for the preferred type of FieldBus. ProfiBus-DP, DeviceNet, InterBus, ModBusPlus,
ModBus/TCP and Ethernet/IP are the possible selections.
Pulsor Focus acts as a slave in a FieldBus system. A PLC or similar will act as the master.
With help of ToolsTalk the FieldBus functionality in the Pulsor Focus controller can be configured to fit
the customer specific bitmap. It is a very easy way to configure or modify a customer specific bitmap.
When the configuration is done you can download to the Pulsor Focus or save it as a file for later use.
The ToolsTalk interface for FieldBus consists of three parts, General setup, From PF setup and To PF
setup.
See chapter 26 - FieldBus configuration appendix for specific FieldBus type data.
In the list you can see start word, start byte and start bit for the selected item. The start word, byte and bit
give the start position of an item in the bitmap. The length is also possible to see and sometimes change. If
this does not match the wanted bitmap it is easy to change the length and position in the bitmap by
changing the start positions in the item list. Change one line at the time and then press Enter key on the PC
after each line is changed. It is also possible to drag and drop directly in the bitmap. In this case, the start
positions in the Item list are updated automatically.
If the bitmapping is changed, and a conflict occurs, this part is marked with red color in the bitmap.
The max number of selected items is 60 in From PF setup and 60 in to PF setup.
For detailed information about all possible selections see chapter 26, FieldBus configuration appendix.
14 Monitors
ToolsTalk Pulsor offers several ways of displaying the tightening result:
Functions Description
Result monitor The tightening result for the latest tightening.
Job Monitor Displays created Jobs and provide functionality for managing Jobs.
Operator monitor and Displays detailed information on the tightening results as well as a graphic representation with status
Picture monitor indicators.
Tracking results Tracking Results continuously displays tightening results, see section 14.4, Tracking Results for more
information.
Get All Results This displays result information from all tightenings stored in the Pulsor Focus memory. The
information can be exported to a file such as an Excel sheet.
For a function description (Restart Job, Decrement, Increment, Bypass, Abort Job and Job off)
see chapter 9, Job.
Part Description
Pulsor The name of the Pulsor Focus unit.
Pset Pset used to perform the tightening.
VIN Vehicle Identification Number.
Over all status Indicator for the overall status of the tightening.
Relative Torque Relative torque of the tightening.
Relative Torque status Status-indicator for Relative torque (Yellow-Low/ Green-OK/Red-High).
Relative Angle The Relative angle of the tightening.
Relative Angle status Status-indicator for Relative angle (Yellow-Low/ Green-OK/Red-High).
Batch The order of the current operation in the batch
Batch order The Over all status for the respective operation in the batch.
Plot Chart Displays the final torque and final angle, relative to the acceptance window.
Events Warnings and events.
Picture monitor is not adjusted for Pset with batch counter. Only one picture per Pset is
allowed.
By choosing Save To File the results are saved into a text-file. The user can also choose to open and view
the results in Microsoft Excel® by selecting Open In Excel. This, of course, requires a properly installed
version of Microsoft Excel.
15 Statistics
15.1 Introduction to Statistics in Pulsor Focus
The Pulsor Focus statistics are measured after each tightening and can be shown on the display in real time
and be sent to a PC via serial or Ethernet connection. It is also possible to send statistical reports to a
printer for print out. There is a stat alarm LED on the front panel of the Pulsor Focus unit.
Statistics are calculated based on the following result parameters:
Result Unit Description
Relative torque % Final relative torque in percent.
Relative angle % Final relative angle in percent.
Number of pulses Number of pulses in the tightening.
Line pressure bar Line pressure measured at end of tightening.
The following statistical results are calculated and displayed for torque and angle parameters:
Results Description
# Results Total number of results that the stat calculations are based on for the analyzed Pset.
Min Lowest result in analyzed Pset.
Max Highest result in analyzed Pset.
R Range (Max – Min)
Low % low tightenings in analyzed Pset.
OK % OK tightenings in analyzed Pset.
High % high tightenings in analyzed Pset.
The mean value for the selected Pset.
X
σ Sigma. Shows the calculated standard deviation.
Mean - 3 sigma
X -3 σ
Mean + 3 sigma
X +3 σ
6σ 6 x sigma
Cr Cr is a calculated viability number (capability). The lower value, the better process.
Cp Cp is a viability factor. The higher value the better process.
Cpk Cpk is a viability factor. The higher value the better process.
Cam Viability factor. The higher the value the better the process.
SPC x and r compared with LCL / UCL alarms cannot function until the LCL and UCL have been
programmed.
The mean is the average of x and r X and R ). This means that the SPC trend alarms cannot function until
the number of tightenings in the memory corresponds with the user-specified number of subgroup
parameters.
The formulas for the statistic parameters used by Pulsor Focus are as follows:
X = value
n = number of tightenings
Min = minimum value from all the tightenings in the test series
Max = maximum value from all the tightenings in the test series
minl = minimum acceptable value
maxl = maximum acceptable value
Range = R = Max − Min
1⎡ n ⎤
Mean = X = ⎢ ∑ Xi⎥
n ⎣ i =1 ⎦
1 ⎡⎛ n 2 ⎞ ⎤
σ = sn−1 = ⎢⎜ ∑ Xi ⎟ − nx ⎥
2
n −1 ⎣⎝ i−1 ⎠ ⎦
6* σ
CR =
Maxl − Minl
Maxl − Minl
CP =
6* σ
⎡ Maxl − X X − Minl ⎤
CPK = min ⎢ ,
⎣ 3 *σ 3 * σ ⎥⎦
Tightenings
X1 X2 X3 X4 X5
X6 X7 X8 X9 X10
Xi Xi+1 Xi+2 Xi+3 Xi+4
Xi+5 Xi+6 Xi+7 Xi+8 Xi+9
Xi+10 Xi+11 Xi+12 Xi+13 Xi+14
Xi+.. ...
A subgroup is a group of tightenings. Subgroup size is freely programmable and in the example above it is
set to 5, which means that all values in the same group range from i to i+4.
X-bar is the calculated average of the last completed subgroup.
Subgroup size =Group size = z
∑W
j = n −5
j
W =
6
. (max l − min l )
1746
CAM =
6 *W
The formula for CAM is calculated using the first 6 subgroups. After that, a new calculation is made using
each completed subgroup in conjunction with the last 6 subgroups.
1⎡ n ⎤
X = ∑ xi
n ⎢⎣ i =1 ⎥⎦
1⎡ n ⎤
R= ∑ ri
n ⎢⎣ i =1 ⎥⎦
XUCL = X + ( A2 ∗ R )
XLCL = X − ( A2 ∗ R )
RUCL = D4 ∗ R
RLCL = D3 ∗ R
A2 , D3andD4 are tabular constants and depend on the Subgroup size.
When configuring a remote Pulsor Focus, make sure it is not in use by anyone else.
Otherwise it might lead to damages on the tool or a joint. It might also lead to personnel
injuries.
Open the Password and name window (Config - System setup - Password and name).
Set Channel ID to a number unique within the Cell (1-20).
PF name is optional.
Set Cell ID to a number unique within the network (1-1000).
Cell name is optional.
Click Store to save the settings.
Restart the Pulsor Focus unit.
17 ToolsNet
This chapter describes how to configure your Pulsor system together with ToolsNet.
17.1 Introduction
ToolsNetis part of the ATS system (Assembly Tools Software) that consists of Factory
Overview, Event Monitor and ToolsNet.
ToolsNet collects, saves and displays historical tightening data from Pulsor Focus,
Power Focus 3000 and PowerMacs units. It is also possible to include other units or
applications that support ToolsNet Open Protocol. Once reporting is enabled, ToolsNet
gives the user access to reports on shifts, production lines, individual vehicles or
controller units for process improvement.
The stand-alone version of ToolsNet includes the following:
Collection of tightening data and storage in a standard database (ORACLE or MS SQL Server). Each
Pulsor Focus can store information from 4000 tightenings but the capacity in the ToolsNet is, in
principle, unlimited. The information can be mapped against Pulsor Focus, object or VIN number as
required.
Web-based report interface with standard reports and statistical information.
Process improvement through extensive statistical functions for process control.
It is possible to save each individual tightening made with a connected Pulsor Focus unit.
18 Accessories
18.1 Introduction
This chapter describes available accessories that can be used together with your Pulsor system.
This chapter focuses on the configuration aspects of ToolsTalk Pulsor, for detailed information on the
specific accessory; see the corresponding ASL document for that accessory.
Some accessories are connected via relays and digital inputs and some are connected via the I/O Bus. Up
to 15 accessory units is can be connected to the I/O Bus. The I/O Bus is a CAN based serial bus. The
benefit of using serial bus-based accessories (I/O Bus) is that they can be connected in series, from
accessory to accessory rather than hard wiring each accessory to the Pulsor Focus. The bus and the
accessories are powered with 24V DC, 1 A from Pulsor Focus unit. If more current is needed, the bus
must be powered externally. Every device has a 24 V DC input for this purpose.
Tool Lock Box order number: 8433 0606 17 Extension Box order number: 8433 0606 18
Hardware Setup
Connect the air inlet to the air supply and the air outlet to the tool. Connect the Tool Lock Box to the
digital inputs and relays at the back of the Pulsor Focus. If Pulsor Focus’ internal digital inputs or relays
are already occupied then the Tool Lock Box can be connected to an I/O Expander instead. An external
24V power supply will be needed in that case. Tool Lock Box can also be connected to the output
connector of an Operator Panel.
After checking the Config Tool lock box button, the system will detect the Optional settings which also can
lock the tool according to the Psets and Jobs that are configured.
Now, check the Config Default I/O setup button to confirm that the Default I/O settings is to be used. After
this select the necessary optional conditions that shall lock the tool.
It is possible to test the Tool Lock Box when using the default I/O setup.
Tool lock box may still inhibit air flow even if removed from the software configuration. If
removal is needed it is important that the tool lock box is physically disconnected as well.
The Tool Lock Box is now set up to cut off the air supply in these situations:
When Pulsor Focus is powered off. In this case turning the override key will not work since the air
valve takes its power from the Pulsor Focus.
No tool connected or tool connection problem.
No RBU connected.
System event, i.e. an event that need acknowledgement.
No Pset selected.
Pset without Reference setup selected.
Locked through digital input.
Pset with Click wrench strategy selected.
The Pulsor Focus can also optionally disable the air supply in these situations:
Batch completed (Pset parameter Lock at batch done [P152]).
Non-approved tightening (Config parameter Lock on reject [C130]).
Job completed (Job parameter Lock at job done [J302]).
Job line control (Job parameters Use line control [J330] and Lock at job done [J302]).
Service alarm (Diagnostics parameter Lock on alarm [D136].
18.3 Selector
The Selector is a socket tray that can guide the operator through a JOB sequence with LEDs. When a
socket is lifted, the corresponding Pset will be selected. When using more than one Pset it is very
convenient to use a selector. When a socket is lifted, the corresponding Pset will be selected.
There are two different types of Selectors, Selector 4 and Selector 8, the only difference being that
Selector 4 has four sockets and Selector 8 has eight sockets.
Selector 4 order number: 8433 0610 04 Selector 8 order number: 8433 0610 08
Hardware Setup
Connect the Selector via I/O Bus to the Pulsor Focus. Make sure that the I/O Bus is terminated in both
ends. For detailed information, see chapter 24, Connector descriptions and the ASL document for Selector.
PULSOR
Software Setup
In ToolsTalk Pulsor, open the Config dialog and select I/O Setup. Select Selector under appropriate I/O
Device. Device 5 is the default for Selector 4 and device 6 is the default for Selector 8.
Click on Set.
Drag the Psets that you have created before in the desired positions of the socket tray. You can have more
than one Pset per socket but then you must use a digital input for toggling between the Psets.
Hardware Setup
Connect the I/O Expander via I/O Bus to the Pulsor Focus. Make sure that the I/O Bus is terminated in
both ends. For detailed information, see chapter 24, Connector descriptions and the ASL document for I/O
expander.
I/O Expander
Software Setup
In ToolsTalk Pulsor, open the Config dialog and select I/O Setup. Select I/O Expander under appropriate
I/O Device. Device 2 is the default for I/O Expander.
Select your alternatives. The procedure is the same as for Internal I/O: See section 10.3.1, Internal I/O.
Click Store to complete the setup in ToolsTalk Pulsor.
18.5 RE-Alarm
The RE-Alarm gives status information to users using lights and/or
audible signals. It is connected to the Pulsor Focus on the I/O Bus. The
RE-Alarm is configured in the Pulsor Focus and it is possible to
configure the information you want to see.
Hardware Setup
Connect the RE-Alarm via I/O Bus to the Pulsor Focus. Make sure that the I/O Bus is terminated in both
ends. For detailed information, see chapter 24, Connector descriptions and the ASL document for Selector.
RE-Alarm
Software Setup
In ToolsTalk Pulsor, open the Config dialog and select I/O Setup. Select RE-Alarm under appropriate I/O
Device. Device 3 is the default for RE-Alarm.
Select the events and the type action it should trigger.
Click Store to complete the setup in ToolsTalk Pulsor.
18.6.5 Stacklight
The Stacklight has four lights that are piled on each other (it is possible to use up to five lights on the stack
simultaneously). The user is free to change the order of the lights and also replace lights with different
colors. The stacklight is configured as 2 I/O expanders. See section 18.4.1, Setup of I/O Expander.
19 Event codes
Event codes are displayed as pop up windows to inform users the status of the Pulsor Focus. All events are
stored in the statistics event log or the general event log, depending on the event code type. Number of
events that can be stored in the log depends on RBU (see section 21.1, RBU functionality). Once the log is
full, the oldest events will be overwritten by the most recent ones.
19.3 Abbreviation
Abbreviation Description
ACK Acknowledgement
TLU Tool locked unconditionally when Tool Lock Box is connected (apart from faults that must be
Acknowledged).
19.5.1 E150
The first parameter contains the Ch ID number [C105] for the job client not responding.
The second, third and fourth parameters are not in use.
19.5.2 E156
The first parameter contains the Ch ID number [C105] for the lost job client.
The second, third and fourth parameters are not in use.
20 Parameter list
This chapter specifies the parameters of the Pulsor Focus functionality.
To get a visual overview of all the parameters for each parameter type, click on the Parameter Overview
button top-left in the current window.
Clicking on a specific parameter in the displayed overview window is a shortcut way of going directly to
that parameter in the Config functionality.
It is possible to display parameter numbers in ToolsTalk Pulsor by activating Show parameter number
under the Application tab in Settings.
20.1 Pset
20.1.1 P1xx Programming
P406 Pset updated Timestamp (date and time) for Pset latest modification. Not editable.
P41x Reset
Parameter number Parameter name Description
P410 Delete Pset results Used when all results that belongs to the current Pset is to be cleared.
P411 Delete all results Used when all Pset results is to be cleared.
P503 No. of subgroups Pulsor Focus can automatically calculate statistical control limits. In 10
order for these limits to be reasonable, they must be performed on a
greater number of tightenings. This parameter is used to set the number
of subgroups used for these calculations. Can be between 1 and 4000.
P504 Subgroup Defines which subgroups that will be used in the statistical calculations. 1
frequency If the frequency is 4 then only every fifth subgroup will be used. Can be
between 1 and 4000.
P505 Latest n values The latest number of values (1 - 100) that is used in the statistical 30
calculations.
20.2 Job
20.2.1 J1xx Setup
J10x Admin
Parameter Parameter name Description Default setup
number
J102 Name job The name of the Job helps the operator to identify the different Jobs None
(Maximum 25 characters).
J30x Configuration
Parameter Parameter name Description Default
number setup
J300 Job list The job list specifies the Psets and multistages that can be included in the
job. The total number of Psets/multistages in one job can not exceed 30.
This parameter contains:
PF channel: Pulsor Focus channel ID that the selected Pset belongs to.
Pset (Event): identification number of Psets included in the job. The Psets
specified in the job must be predefined, and they can be included in more
than one job. Same Pset can be used several times in a job.
Pset name: name of the selected Psets
Auto select: yes = auto select, no = manually select.
With auto select the job functionality automatically chooses the next Pset.
With a manually selected Pset the operator must manually choose the next
Pset.
This function is only available for forced order jobs.
It is not possible to use the auto select functionality for free
order jobs (see parameter job order type [J301]).
A job has override privileges, in comparison to a single
Pset/multistage, on a selected possible number of NOT OK
tightenings.
Batch size: A batch size should be specified for each Pset or multistage in a
job. The batch size specifies the number of tightenings to be performed for
each Pset or multistage. Maximum batch size is 99. It is possible to define
free running Psets by setting batch size to 0. In this case the bypass function
must be used to be able to continue the selected job.
Max coherent Not OK tightenings (NOK’s): Max coherent Not OK
tightenings (NOK’s) are a selectable possible number of Not OK tightenings
for each Pset in a job. (This function is also available for each single Pset,
see parameter max coherent NOK’s [P153]).
The tool will be locked (for both tightening and loosening) when number of
possible not OK tightenings is reached for each batch.
When the tool is locked due to possible not OK tightenings the only ways to
unlock the tool are:
Reset counter for performed not OK tightening via a digital input.
Select abort job (in case the selected job shall not lock the tool).
Select job off.
J31x Batch
Parameter Parameter name Description Default
number setup
J310 Increase batch at OK: Specifies that only accepted tightenings will be considered OK
tightening performed and counted.
OK+NOK: Specifies that also not accepted tightenings will be considered
performed and counted.
This will also have direct effect on the batch status, which
will be NOK (nxNOK when not accepted tightening is
performed and counted in a Job).
J311 Batch status at OK: The batch status will be OK at Batch Increment or Bypass event. NOK
increment/bypass The nxOK led on the Pulsor Focus controller will light.
NOK: The batch status will be NOK (nxNOK)at Batch Increment or
Bypass event. The nxNOK led will light.
J32x Timers
Parameter Parameter name Description Default
number setup
J320 Max time to start job This parameter defines time limit, from the Job is running to the first 0
tightening is started or Batch increment/bypass is performed. If the time
limit is exceeded the Job will be aborted. The timer restarts if a Job is
reselected.
Allowed values are between 1 - 9999 seconds. Value 0 (seconds)
deactivates this function.
J34x Result
Parameter Parameter name Description Default
number setup
J340 VIN number in This function is only applicable if a Job is selected via a scanner. Other
result Job VIN number: All tightening results/events during a Job will be saved
in database together with the Job VIN numbers (even if other barcode
string is received during the running Job). This is applied for all
JobMembers in a CellJob.
Other: Always the latest received VIN number (barcode string) will be
stored together with tightening result in database.
20.3 Config
20.3.1 C1xx System setup
C13x Options
Parameter Parameter name Description Default setup
number
C130 Lock on reject Used in conjunction with Tool Lock Box. Allows the air to be shut off Off
whenever a non-approved tightening has been done.
C132 Reset batch at Pset Yes/No Yes
change Resets the batch counter when a new Pset is selected.
C134 Batch status at OK/NOK NOK
increment/bypass Defines if an increment or bypass operation or OK or NOK.
C135 Increase batch at OK tightening/OK+NOK tightening OK
tightening Defines if batch counter shall be increased at OK tightenings or at
OK+NOK tightenings.
C136 Reset batch at Pset Yes/No Yes
store Used if batch counter for a Pset is to be stored, and a reset of batch
counter is wanted.
C15x Reset
Parameter Parameter name Description Default setup
number
C150 Delete all results Tightening database and statistical database for the Pulsor Focus is
deleted.
C151 Total reset Resets all programming, tightenings and statistics.
C162 Continuous print With parameter continuous print set to “Yes”, the results after each No
tightening are automatically sent to the printer port.
C231 Use last Pset at start- Use last Pset which was selected before reboot. No
up
C451 Port Port number for open protocol server ethernet communication. 4545
C452 Serial cable loss When enabled, Pulsor Focus detects cable loss when running open protocol On
detection serial on serial port 1 or 2.
20.4 Diagnostics
20.4.1 D1xx Tool configuration
D105 User tool message User tool message shows a user specified message string of maximum 35 characters.
The message is stored in the tool memory.
The value is possible to change if correct password privileges are met.
D106 Usage Type of tool, fixed or handheld.
D133 Service interval Number of tightenings between services. Serves as service indicator
alarm limit.
D134 Latest service date Date of latest performed service.
D135 Service counter reset Button. Resets the Number of tightenings since service [D132] and
Number of pulses since service [D137] also sets Latest service date
[D134] to current date and sets Service indicator [D131] to off.
D136 Lock tool on alarm Enables/disables lock on alarm. Tool will be locked while service
indicator alarm or while wear indicator alarm is activated.
D137 Number of pulses since service The number of pulses since latest tool service.
D138 Service interval in pulses Number of pulses between services. Serves as service indicator alarm
limit.
D139 Date for next service Serves as service indicator alarm limit.
The alarm is triggered when current date exceeds this parameter.
D210 PF3000 Type Shows what kind of hardware that hosts the Pulsor application.
D211 PF serial number Shows the serial number of the Pulsor Focus controller. This parameter is
possible to change.
D215 RBU type The type of RBU. Available types are: Bronze and Silver.
D216 RBU serial number Shows the serial number of the RBU. (Shows half of the unique MAC address).
D310 Relay status Button. Shows the usage and status of the relay devices.
D311 Digin status Button. Shows the usage and status of the digital input devices.
D312 Relay test Button. Performs a test of the relays used. Note that it is not possible to have Pulsor
Focus in normal operation during the test.
D313 I/O device revision Button. Presents a matrix of all devices currently on the I/O Bus. All hardware
connected to the I/O Bus are shown with serial number, software and hardware
revisions and if the device is alive.
20.5 Identifier
20.5.1 I1xx Identifier setup
I200 Card reader type Defines the type of identifier reader connected to the Pulsor Focus.
Available options: None and Euchner ident system
20.6 FieldBus
Parameter Parameter Name Description Default value
Number
F100 FieldBus type This parameter shall be selected first. It includes the types; None
DeviceNet, ProfiBus-DP, InterBus, ModBusPlus,
ModBus/TCP and EtherNet/IP. If there is no FieldBus
configuration inside the Pulsor Focus when open FieldBus
icon or read from PF, “None” will be shown in the setup
window. If Offline programming is used, “None” is selected
when you start. If there is no FieldBus card installed in Pulsor
Focus, FieldBus programming only works in Offline mode.
F103 To PF DataLength To PF DataLength is the total length of the data string send
from the PLC to the Pulsor Focus controller. The length must
be the same as defined in the PLC. Because swap bytes are
needed for some FieldBus types, only even numbers should be
programmed (2, 4, 8, 10, etc). Data length should be a number
higher than zero.
The maximum length that can be programmed is different for
each FieldBus type.
If InterBus is used the Pulsor Focus unit has to
be restarted when the data length is changed.
F110 Set node address and Some buses can use a SW-configured node address and baud
baudrate from rate. This parameter has two selections:
Software: Makes it possible to program node address and
baud rate from user interface.
Hardware: Node address and baud rate is configured with the
switches on the FieldBus card.
Normally the switches on the FieldBus card
must be set in a specific way to enable these
parameters from ToolsTalk.
F111 FB node address This parameter specifies the network ID number used in the
FieldBus system. You can set the node address if the selected
FieldBus type have this feature. Two units in the same
FieldBus network cannot have the same node address.
It is possible to set FB node address from 1 to 125.
F113 Connection mode This parameter manages the way the FieldBus system detects
changes of data on the different units. Some FieldBus types
have the possibility to set different connection modes.
There are three modes; Polled, Bit Strobe and Change of State.
The settings in the Pulsor Focus controller and
the PLC must be the same.
F120 Set node address from ModBusPlus global data exchanges require a source address,
which is a node address where you want to get the global data
from.
Software: the node address is set from user interface.
Hardware: the node address only can be set from the switches
on ProfiBus card.
F130 PCP length Provides a way to send longer data strings than the standard 20
bytes process data. The data package that is sent to or from the
Pulsor Focus can be longer than the 20 bytes process data. The
part exceeding the process data is sent in small packages. The
PCP length defines the package length. PCP data has lower
priority then the process data.
Available selections are 0, 1, 2, and 4. These numbers are the
lengths in words. 0 = no PCP.
The Pulsor Focus unit has to be restarted when
the PCP length is changed. The length must be
the same in the PLC.
F141 Source address Source address is the network ID number used in the FieldBus
system. Set this source address if you want to get global data
from that address.
F200 FB update interval If the FieldBus system is heavily loaded it might be 0.10 s
necessary to slow down the update interval in
Pulsor Focus FieldBus card. If this parameter is set
to 0.5 seconds the Pulsor Focus updates the bus
every 0.5 seconds. The average data traffic must be
possible to fit within the programmed interval. If
the traffic has a higher peak load the messages are
buffered.
Valid settings range from 0.05 to 10 seconds.
F210 Tool stop at offline If the FieldBus system goes down or Pulsor Focus goes offline
it might be necessary to stop running tool for safety purpose.
No tool stop: does not stop running tool
Tool stop - FieldBus start: stops running tool if tool start
select source is FieldBus.
F300 Bitmap select This parameter makes it possible to view the bitmap in the
same way in Pulsor Focus and the PLC configuration software.
It defines if byte 0 or byte 1 shall be to the left.
Default settings are the type that is common for the selected
FieldBus type.
For DeviceNet, Intel Endian must be used. For ProfiBus,
Motorola Endian must be used.
21 RBU information
The RBU, Rapid Backup Unit, is a software key and data storage unit for the Pulsor
Focus. The RBU unlocks software/functions available for each version of the Pulsor
Focus. It also stores a backup copy of the Pulsor Focus configuration. The RBU
backup copy makes it possible to move functionality and configurations between
different Pulsor Focus units. A Pulsor Focus can not be used without a RBU
inserted.
Currently there is a Silver version RBU and a Bronze version RBU with reduced functionality.
The RBU serial number is also part of the Pulsor Focus Ethernet MAC
address.
Pulsor Focus Ethernet address: 00-50-D6 -XX-YY-ZZ (from serial RBU).
Example RBU with serial number C00015767:
C00015767 = 003D97 (Hexadecimal)
C00015767 = 00-50-D6-00-3D-97 (MAC address)
Pulsor Focus cannot be used with a Power Focus 3000 RBU.
Press the plus (+) or minus (-) button on the Pulsor Focus unit to toggle between the selections. Confirm
selection with the Enter button.
The table describes the selections available and how to choose configuration. If the Pulsor Focus and RBU
are incompatible for other reasons than a configuration mismatch (e.g. they have an older software
version), either the Pulsor Focus unit or the RBU is considered as NOK.
Status Message at start up Action
Pulsor Focus and RBU No message No action. Normal start-up.
matches
Pulsor Focus and RBU Clear / RBU / PF Select PF for Pulsor Focus configuration, RBU for RBU configuration, or
don’t match Clear (All) to clear Pulsor Focus and RBU memories.
Pulsor Focus OK PF / Clear / Stop Select PF for Pulsor Focus configuration, Clear (All) to clear Pulsor
RBU NOK Focus and RBU memories. Otherwise select Stop.
Pulsor Focus NOK RBU / Clear / Stop Select RBU for RBU configuration, Clear (All) to clear Pulsor Focus and
RBU OK RBU memories. Otherwise select Stop.
Pulsor Focus NOK Clear / Stop Select Clear (All) to clear Pulsor Focus and RBU memories. Otherwise
RBU NOK select Stop.
Selecting “Stop” will only prevent the result database from being erased if the RBU has
been changed within the same (provided the previous RBU is re-inserted). A change
between Bronze and Silver will clear the result database even if selecting “Stop". If the
Pulsor Focus unit is turned on with no RBU the tightening result database will be cleared
without a query to the user.
22.1.2 Weight
The Pulsor Focus weighs about 12 kg.
22.2.4 Wiring
All connections are located on the rear of the unit. If it is necessary to change the plug on the mains cable,
use the following wiring guide:
Color Input
Brown or black Live
Blue Neutral
Green and yellow Protective ground
The power cable is the mains disconnecting device. If you open a Pulsor Focus unit first pull
out the power cable to make sure that the unit is free from electric power.
Do not use galvanically insulated line voltage since it disrupts the function of the Ground
Fault Interrupter (GFI). The test button for the GFI activates the GFI even if the Pulsor
Focus is supplied with power from an isolated transformer.
I/O Expander
Internal I/O
Off The input is not used. X X
Reset batch Reset Batch counter for current Pset. X X
Unlock tool This input is present mainly for Power Focus 3000 compatibility, use X X
“Pulsor Tool Enable” instead.
Used in conjunction with Tool Lock Box. Will unlock any software functionality lock
such as “Lock on reject” or “Lock at batch done” etc.
“Unlock tool” does not unlock digital inputs like “tool disable n.o/n.c”,
“tool tightening disable” etc.
Tool disable n.o. The tool will not be able to start when this input is active. If the tool rotates, it will X X
immediate stop when this input is active. The input is active when it is X switched on.
Normally opened.
Tool disable n.c. Same functionality as “tool disable n.o.” above but with inverted input. X X
Tool tightening disable This input is present mainly for Power Focus 3000 compatibility. Use X X
“tool disable n.o.” instead.
The function is similar to “tool disable n.o.”
Batch increment Increase the batch counter one step. X X
Batch status is depending on Batch status at increment/bypass [C134].
Batch decrement Only works if you run a Job. X X
Job restart Restart the running Job. All Batch counters are reset and the Job option timers will be X X
restarted.
Bypass Pset Skip the next Pset or Multistage in the running Job. X X
Batch status is depending on Batch status at increment/bypass [C134].
Abort Job Abort current Job. Job status will be Job aborted. X X
If Lock at Job done [J206] is activated, the tool will be locked.
Job off Disable the JOB mode. All Pset can be used “manually”. When active Pulsor Focus do X X
not care about new Job number entries. If a Job is running when this input is activated
that Job will be aborted and be given status Job NOK.
Pset toggle Toggle between Psets connected to one socket in a selector. X X
Reset relays Resets all Timer and To next tight relays (Tracking event relays are not reset). X X
Pset select bit 0-3 Pset select input when selecting Pset from digital input. Bit-0 set equals Pset 1, bit-0 and X X
bit-1 set equals Pset 3 etc.
Select next Pset Select higher number Pset. X X
I/O Expander
Internal I/O
Select previous Pset Select lower number Pset. X X
Job select bit 0-3 Job select input when selecting Job from digital input. Bit-0 set equals Job 1, bit-0 and X X
bit-1 set equals Job 3 etc.
Line control start Input for a position breaker. Needed to start a Job with line control. X X
Line control alert 1 Input for a position breaker. Gives alarm if a Job with line control is not finished. X X
Line control alert 2 Input for a position breaker. Gives alarm if a Job with line control is not finished. X X
Ack error message Acknowledge an event/error message. X X
Fieldbus digin [1-4] These inputs give a direct link to fieldbus. Fieldbus digital input numbers must be X X
configured in Pulsor Focus, I/O expander and in fieldbus. Fieldbus mimics the status of
a digital input.
Flash tool green light Activate the tool green light (flashing ca 1.33 Hz). Light is on until tightening starts. X X
After tightening the tool light indicates status according to result. Activating this input at
this time will close the status information and start the flashing again. During rundown
this input shall be ignored.
Click wrench 1-4 Click wrench number connected to Pulsor Focus. X X
ID Card Signal to the Pulsor Focus that an ID Card has been inserted in the Euchner system. X X
Reset NOK counter This digital input unlocks (if locked) and resets the “max coherent not ok tightening X X
counter”.
Pulsor Tool Enable Used in conjunction with Tool Lock Box. Will unlock any software functionality lock X X
such as “Lock on reject” or “Lock at batch done” etc.
“Pulsor Tool Enable” do not unlock digital inputs like “tool disable
n.o/n.c”, “tool tightening disable” etc.
Disable fieldbus carried When this digital input goes high following events occur: X X
signals Fieldbus communication is disabled.
Relay “fieldbus carried signals disabled” goes high.
In ToolsTalk Pulsor monitoring mode on fieldbus “To PF” side, it is possible to display
changes in signals sent to the PF over the fieldbus. (Note that the signals have no effect
on the Pulsor Focus, since all fieldbus communication is disabled).
On the fieldbus side “from PF” will all bits be reset to zero.
The traffic of “keep alive” signals continues on the fieldbus. In this way no event codes
(i.e. “no connection on fieldbus”) will be displayed.
All tools are enabled (presupposed that the tools were disabled from a source over the
fieldbus before then).
If there is a running job, which has been selected via the fieldbus, the job will be
aborted.
tightening
Tracking
To next
Time
Off Output is not used.
OK All results are within the specified limits. X X
NOK Some result is above or below any of the programmed max or min limits, or X X
some other not approved result such as re-hit.
Low The result is below any of the programmed min limits. X X
High The result is above any of the programmed max limits. X X
Low TQ The result is lower than min relative torque limit. X X
High TQ The result is higher than max relative torque limit. X X
Low angle The result is lower than min angle limit. X X
High angle The result is higher than max angle limit. X X
Cycle complete Tightening is finished, OK or NOK. X X
Alarm Follow the Alarm light on the Pulsor Focus front. X
NxOK Batch status OK. X X
NxNOK Batch status NOK. X X
Job OK Job is done and the status of Job is OK. X X X
Job NOK Job is done but the status of the Job is not OK, because of not OK X X X
tightening, batch increment or bypass Pset.
Job Aborted Running Job was aborted. X X X
Job running A Job is selected. In case a Job with line control is selected, even the line X
control start signal is not received, this relay will be on.
Job Off Active when in Job off mode. X
PF ready Pulsor Focus controller is “healthy”. No errors that needs to be X
acknowledged.
Tool ready Pulsor Focus is ready to do tightenings. A Valid Job and/or Pset is selected. X
The tool will start when the trigger is pressed.
Tool start switch Relay that follows the tool start input. Follow the configured Tool start X
select source [C220].
Tool running The tool is running. X
Stat alarm Follows the stat indicator on the Pulsor Focus’ front. Active when some of X
the selected statistic limits or trend is outside of the approved limits.
Tool locked This relay is present mainly for Power Focus 3000 X
compatibility, use “Pulsor Tool Enabled” instead.
Is active whenever the Pulsor Focus wants to disable the tool.
Used in conjunction with Tool Lock Box.
“Tool locked” is the inverse of “Pulsor Tool Enabled”.
tightening
Tracking
To next
Time
Identifier received An identifier string is received. X X
Running Pset bit 0-3 Shows selected Pset. X
0 = no Pset selected, tool locked.
Running Job bit 0-3 Shows selected Job. X
0 = no running Job.
Line control start Line control start signal is received. X X X
Line control done A Job with Line control has been completed without receiving Line control X X
alert 2.
Line control alert 1 Line control warning. X X
Line control alert 2 Line control warning. X X
Service indicator Service level reached. On until the service indicator is reset. X
Only valid if the Service indicator [D131] is turned on.
Fieldbus relay [1-4] Relays controlled from fieldbus. X
Tool red light Relay follows tool red light (no flashing). X
Tool green light Relay follows tool green light. Also following function –Flash tool green X
light (no flashing).
Tool yellow light Relay follows tool yellow light (no flashing). X
ToolsNet connection lost X
Open Protocol connection X
lost
Fieldbus Offline When fieldbus goes offline the light on this bit turns off. X
Selected channel in Job X
Fieldbus Carried Signals Indicates fieldbus signals disable. X
Disabled
Max coherent NOK reached Goes high when max coherent NOK tightening counter is reached. X X X
Reference setup active Reference setup is ongoing. X
Pset with Reference setup The selected Pset has a Reference setup performed and is ready for use. X
performed
Rundown time low The latest rundown time value below the Pset limits. X
Rundown time high The latest rundown time value above the Pset limits. X
Rundown angle low The latest rundown angle value below the Pset limits. X
Rundown angle high The latest rundown angle value above the Pset limits. X
Tightening time low The latest tightening time value below the Pset limits. X
Tightening time high The latest tightening time value above the Pset limits. X
Tightening angle low The latest tightening angle value below the Pset limits. X
Tightening angle high The latest tightening angle value above the Pset limits. X
tightening
Tracking
To next
Time
Nr of pulses low The latest number of pulses below the Pset limits. X
Nr of pulses high The latest number of pulses above the Pset limits. X
Pulse frequency Tool Drift The latest average pulse frequency value is below the active Tool drift alarm X
alarm low limit.
Pulse frequency Tool Drift The latest average pulse frequency value is above the active Tool drift alarm X
alarm high limit.
RT Tool Drift alarm low The latest average relative torque deviation value is below the active Tool X
drift alarm limit.
RT Tool Drift alarm high The latest average relative torque deviation value is above the active Tool X
drift alarm limit.
Line pressure out of limits Active if the latest measured line pressure was outside stipulated limits. X
Pulsor Tool Enabled Used in conjunction with Tool Lock Box. X
This relay is active as long as the Pulsor Focus wants the air supply to the
tool enabled.
24 Connector descriptions
24.1 Printer
Connector: 25-pin DSUB female.
Function: Parallel printer
Electrical data: Normal TTL levels.
High level signal: 1
Outputs: High > 2.4 V; Low < 0.4 V
Inputs: High > 2.0 V; Low < 0.8 V
Pin Function Pin Function Pin Function
1 Strobe 10 Acknowledge 19 Ground
2 Data bit 0 11 Busy 20 Ground
3 Data bit 1 12 Paper end (out of paper) 21 Ground
4 Data bit 2 13 Select 22 Ground
5 Data bit 3 14 Auto feed 23 Ground
6 Data bit 4 15 Error 24 Ground
7 Data bit 5 16 Initialise printer 25 Ground
8 Data bit 6 17 Select input
9 Data bit 7 18 Ground
24.4 Ethernet
Connector: Shielded RJ45 for 10-baseT connection.
Function: 10 Mbit Ethernet communication.
Pin Function
1 Out inverse
2 Out
3 In inverse
4 ----
5 ----
6 In
7 ----
8 ----
24.5 RBU
Connector: 15-pin DSUB female.
Function: For connection of Atlas Copco RBU.
The RBU unlocks the software you need and works as a backup memory for your Pulsor Focus setup data.
The pin configuration is propriety information for Atlas Copco. This connector cannot be used for other
purposes.
Start
Reference Setup
Motorola Endian is default setting for ProfiBus-DP, InterBus, ModBusPlus and ModBus TCP.
Intel Endian is default setting for DeviceNet and EtherNet/IP.
Common for all data types is that a change must occur in PLC output area (To PF) to get
Pulsor Focus to detect a new data entry. For example, if you want to select JOB number 3
two times in a row you must select 0 in between.
Motorola Endian
Intel Endian
Motorola Endian
Intel Endian
26.2.3 Integer
Unsigned16 is a 16-bit integer and Unsigned32 is a 32-bit integer. U32_HMW is a special case of
Unsigned32, which is used in Intel Endian.
Motorola Endian
Intel Endian
LineControlDone Indicates Job with line control Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
finished before line control alert2 1 = LineControlDone
inputted.
LineControlStarted Indicates Line Control Start set in Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
Pulsor Focus. 1 = LineControlStart
LineControlStartAck Indicates that Pulsor Focus Bit 1 bit 0 = LineControlStartreseted
received Line control start. 1 = LineControlStart
ToolRedLight This item follows the tool red light. Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
1 = Red
ToolYellowLight This item follows the tool yellow Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
light. 1 = Yellow
(If ”PF_Control_3” is selected in
Cset, yellow led shows the fatal
error and reset when error
acknowledged.)
ToolReady Indicates that the tool is ready for Bit 1 bit 0 = Tool is not ready
tightening. 1 = Tool is ready
ToolRunning Indicates that the tool is rotating Bit 1 bit 0 = Tool is not run
CW or CCW. 1 = Tool is running
ToolTightening Bit 1 bit 0 = Tool is not tighten
1 = Tool is tightening
TorqueStatus Status torque result. Character 1 byte O = OK
ASCII L = Low
H = High
Bit field 2 bits 00 = Not used
01 = OK
10 = High
11 = Low
26.4 Items To PF
This section contains a description of the items that can be selected when data to the Pulsor Focus is
configured.
Items To PF Description Data type String Value
length
AbortJob Aborts the running Job. Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
1 = Abort
Character 8 bit (1 A = Abort
byte)
AckErrorMessage Acknowledge error message. Bit 1 bit 0 = Not Used
1 = Ack Error
BatchDecrement Decrement the batch counter with Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
one. 1 = Decrement
BatchIncrement Increment the batch counter with Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
one. 1 = Increment
BypassPsetInJob Stop current Pset and jump to next Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
Pset in the Job. 1 = Bypass Pset in Job
FieldBusHandShake Send to PF to check if FieldBus Bit 1 bit 0 = Not used
works. 1 = Handshake
26.5 ProfiBus-DP
ProfiBus-DP is a FieldBus normally used in industrial automation, to transfer fast data for motor
controllers, MMI, I/O units and other industrial equipment. ProfiBus has an international user organisation
called ProfiBus International, PI, and other local and national organisations.
General technical questions regarding the FieldBus should be addressed to your local ProfiBus User
Group in the first instance.
A contact address list is available on the ProfiBus Internet site: http://www.ProfiBus.com.
For general help on ProfiBus, contact ProfiBus International on:
[email protected].
Physical interface
Interface Description
FieldBus type PROFIBUS DP EN 50 170 (DIN 19245)
Protocol version 1.10
Protocol stack supplier SIEMENS
Auto baud rate detection (supported baud rate range) 9.6 kbit - 12Mbit
Transmission media ProfiBus bus line, type A or B specified in EN50170
Topology Server-Client communication
FieldBus connectors 9 pin female DSUB (standard)
Cable Shielded copper cable, twisted pair
Isolation The bus is galvanically separated from the other electronics with
an on board DC/DC converter. Bus signals (A-line and B-line) are
isolated via optics couplers.
ProfiBus DP communication ASIC SPC3 chip from Siemens
ProfiBus-DP module
Variable Limits Information
Node Address 1 – 124 Set Switches to 00 if you want to set the
(1-99 with HW setting) node address from SW (TTPF)
Number of nodes in a ProfiBus-DP Max 126
network
Baud rate Automatic (9.6 kbaud - 12 Mbaud) Automatically set from PLC at
connection
Data to PF length 0 - 122 bytes Must be the same in PF and PLC
The string length in PF is limited to
122 bytes. ProfiBus-DP standard
allows 244 bytes.
Data from PF length 0 - 122 bytes Must be the same in PF and PLC
The string length in PF is limited to
122 bytes. ProfiBus-DP standard
allows 244 bytes.
The module only supports cyclic I/O
data transmission
Hardware
FieldBus connectors
The ProfiBus-DP standard EN 50170 (DIN 19245) recommends the use of a 9 pin female D-sub
connector. Depending on the protection class and type of application, other connector designs are also
allowed.
Node address
Node address is set with the two rotary switches on the FieldBus module; this enables address settings
from 1-99 in decimal form.
Switch 1 x10 ; Switch 2 x1
(See switches on the top drawing)
Example: Address = (Left Switch Setting x 10) + (Right Switch Setting x 1)
Left switch is set to 5 and right switch is set to 2. This gives a node address of 52.
If you want to set the node address from ToolsTalk the switches must be set to 00.
Node address cannot be changed when the power is switched on.
Baud rate
The ProfiBus DP network baud rate is set during configuration of the master and only one baud rate is
possible in a ProfiBus DP installation. As the Pulsor Focus ProfiBus DP module has an auto baud rate
detection function, you will not have to configure the baud rate on the module.
Supported baud rates: 9.6 kbit/s; 19,2 kbit/s; 93,75 kbit/s ; 187,5 kbit/s; 500 kbit/s; 1,5 Mbit/s; 3 Mbit/s; 6
Mbit/s; 12 Mbit/s
Bus termination
The end nodes in a ProfiBus DP network have to be terminated to avoid reflections on the bus line. Use
cable connectors with built-in termination.
GSD file
Each device on a ProfiBus DP network is associated with a GSD file, containing all necessary information
about the device. The network configuration program during configuration of the network uses this file.
Contact your local Atlas Copco Company for a copy of the GSD file
File name: pf3profb.gsd
Icon File
Contact you local Atlas Copco representative to get a copy of the Icon file for Pulsor Focus. This file can
be used to have a Power Focus Icon in PLC configuration SW. The file is a bitmap.
File name: pf3profb.bmp
26.6 DeviceNet
DeviceNet is used for industrial automation, normally for the control of valves, sensors and I/O units and
other automation equipment. The DeviceNet communication link is based on a broadcast-oriented
communications protocol, Controller Area Network (CAN). This protocol has I/O response and high
reliability even for demanding applications, e.g. brake control.
DeviceNet has a user organization, the Open DeviceNet Vendor Association (ODVA) that assists
members in matters concerning DeviceNet. Website: http://www.ODVA.org
The media for the FieldBus is a shielded copper cable composed of one twisted pair and two cables for the
external power supply. The baud rate can be changed between 125k, 250k and 500kbit/s. This can be done
in two different ways. The first is simply by using the DIP switch, second is via SW configuration. There
are several different DeviceNet Scanners available on the market, both for PLC systems and for PCs.
DeviceNet module
Variable Limits Information
Node Address (Mac ID) 0-63
Number of nodes in a DeviceNet network Max 63
Connection modes supported Polled I/O Use same as in PLC
Bit strobe I/O
Change of status/ cyclic I/O
Baud rate 125kbit/sec (Default)
250kbit/sec
500kbit/sec
Data to PF length 0 – 122 bytes Must be the same in PF and PLC
The data string is in PF limited
to 122 bytes. DeviceNet
standard allows 255 bytes.
Data from PF length 0 – 122 bytes Must be the same in PF and PLC
The data string is in PF limited
to 122 bytes. DeviceNet
standard allows 255 bytes.
Configuration
In a DeviceNet network, each node has a Mac ID (the address in the network). The Mac ID is a number
between 0 and 63. Each node’s Mac ID has to be unique, since it is used to identify the node. In a
DeviceNet network you can also set baud rate, with the following baud rates being available: 125, 250 and
500 kbit / sec. All nodes in the network have to communicate at the same baud rate.
On the Pulsor Focus DeviceNet module it is possible to set the Mac ID and baud rate using DIP switches
mounted on the module or from SW using ToolsTalk. Dip 1 and 2 are used to set the baud rate and dips 3
to 8 are used to configure the node address (Mac ID). Dip 1 is the most significant bit on the DIP switch.
See table on the next page.
The Pulsor Focus DeviceNet module is implemented in compliance with the ODVA specification for a
Communication adapter (profile no 12). It acts as a “group two only server” on the DeviceNet network.
Hardware
LED 1: Not used
On = 1
Off = 0
Address Dip 3 – 8
0 000 000
1 000 001
2 000 010
3 000 011
… …
62 111 110
63 111 111
FieldBus connector
Connector 5-pin 5.08mm detachable screw terminal.
Pin Color code Description
1 Black V-
2 Blue CAN-L
3 Bare Shield
4 White CAN-H
5 Red V+
V- and V+ must come from a fully isolated power supply. That means that the voltage
cannot have any reference to ground. This is to prevent the bus from interference caused by
ground loop problems. If V- and V+ are connected from a Pulsor Focus internal 24VDC
(screw terminal) the same connection shall only power one DeviceNet module. This means
that the DeviceNet cable connected to the Pulsor Focus must not include voltage wires.
Normally you have a central power supply that feeds all nodes in the network.
Power consumption
Current consumption at 24 VDC (V- to V+) is max 70 mA at power up and 25-30 mA continuously.
Bus termination
Termination of the FieldBus requires a terminating resistor at each end of the FieldBus. These resistors
should have a value of 121 Ohm.
EDS file
Each device on a DeviceNet network is associated with an EDS file, containing all necessary information
about the device. The network configuration program during configuration of the network uses this file.
Contact your local Atlas Copco representative for a copy of the EDS file.
File name: pf3devn.eds
Icon file
Contact you local Atlas Copco representative to get a copy of the Icon file for Pulsor Focus. This file can
be used to have a Power Focus Icon in PLC configuration SW.
File name: pf3devn.ico
26.7 InterBus
InterBusis normally used for industrial automation applications, such as valve, sensor and I/O unit control.
InterBus is used in many different types of industry, including: Automobile Industry, Food Industry,
Building Automation, Plant Construction, Paper Converting, Wood Processing and Process Engineering.
InterBus has a user organisation called the InterBus Club. The organisation assists members on a wide
variety of matters concerning InterBus. For more information, contact the InterBus Club:
http://www.interbusclub.com
The media used by InterBus is a shielded copper cable consisting of three twisted pairs. Two of these pairs
are used for the bus connection and in the last pair only one cable is used. This cable is used to earth the
bus. The baud rate for the bus is 500 kbit/s with a total amount of data of 4096 I/O points.
The Pulsor Focus InterBus module is to be used on InterBus Remote Bus networks. In applications where
it is necessary to exchange large amounts of data and where a parallel application interface is required,
InterBus is the preferred option.
InterBus has two ways of exchanging data. One through fast cyclical I/O data, called process data. The
other is a somewhat slower protocol called PCP, which is mainly used for configuring and setting the
parameters of a device. The Pulsor Focus InterBus module supports up to 10 words on the bus, out of
which none, one, two or four words may be selected to act as the PCP –channel, necessary if the PCP-
protocol required.
The PCP version supported by the module is version 2.0, which is fully backwards compatible.
When using InterBus master boards where the PCP channel is not supported, the
maximum input and output is 20 Bytes in and 20 Bytes out.
Physical interface
Interface Description
Transmission media InterBus two differential lines.
Topology Ring Structure.
FieldBus connectors 9 pin male DSUB.
Cable Shielded copper cable, Three Twisted pair.
Isolation The bus is galvanically separated from the other electronics with two
DC/DC Converters. Bus signals are isolated via opto couplers.
ASICs and circuits Module is based on SUPI 3 and SRE1 chip from Phoenix Contact.
InterBus module
Variable Limits
Node Address Auto select
Number of nodes in an InterBus network
Baud rate 500 kbit/sec
Process string length <= 20 bytes
Parameter string length (send with PCP) 122 byte – Process string length
The string length in the Pulsor Focus is limited to 122 bytes. InterBus
standard allows 512 bytes.
PCP length 0, 1, 2, 4 Words
Parameter data index 0x6000 R/W + I (I = 0, 1, …)
0x6040 RO + I (I = 0, 1, …)
ID code (in PLC side) PCP 0 = 3
PCP 1 = 0xF3
PCP 2 = 0xF0
PCP 4 = 0xF1
Hardware
LED 1 = RBDA
LED 2 = TR
LED 3 = CC
LED 4 = BA
Always connect RBST to GND if it is not the last module on the bus. If the RBST is not
connected to GND on the output connector, the Pulsor Focus InterBus module will
terminate the outgoing bus.
Icon file
Contact you local Atlas Copco representative to get a copy of the Icon file for Pulsor Focus. This file can
be used to have a Power Focus Icon in the PLC configuration SW. File name: pf3intb.ico.
26.8 ModBusPlus
Physical interface
Interface Description
Transmission media ModBusPlus one differential line (RS-485 twisted pair) and shield.
Topology Token Bus Structure, virtual token ring.
FieldBus connectors 9 pin female DSUB.
Cable Shielded copper cable, One Twisted pair.
Isolation The bus signals are separated from the other electronics with a
transformer according to ModBusPlus interface description.
ASICs and circuits Module is based on chip-set and software from Modicon Inc.
Mechanical overview
ModBusPlus module is a host device. This host device can be read and written to from another
ModBusPlus host device or controller. ModBusPlus module will not initiate any Point-to-point
communication to other nodes, it will only respond to incoming commands. It can although broadcast
Global data to all nodes on the network.
Hardware
LED 1: Not used
LED 2: Error
FieldBus connectors
ModBusPlus recommends the use of a 9 pin female D-sub connector. Depending on the protection class
and type of application, other connector designs may also be used.
Node address
Node address is set with the first DIP switch on the FieldBus module, allowing address settings from 1-64
in binary format. If the set node address is from SW1, ModBusPlus takes SW node address regardless of
hardware switch position.
1 (MSB) 2 3 4 5 6 (LSB) Function
ON ON ON ON ON ON Node address set to 1
ON ON ON ON ON OFF Node address set to 2
ON ON ON ON OFF ON Node address set to 3
- - - - - - -
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON Node address set to 63
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF Node address set to 64
Source address
Source address is set using the second dip switch (the one close to LED) on the FieldBus module, this
enables address settings from 1-64 in binary format. If the set source address is from SW2, ModBusPlus
takes SW source address regardless of hardware switch position.
1(MSB) 2 3 4 5 6 (LSB) Function
ON ON ON ON ON ON Source address set to 1
ON ON ON ON ON OFF Source address set to 2
ON ON ON ON OFF ON Source address set to 3
- - - - - - -
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON Source address set to 63
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF Source address set to 64
Icon file
It is not necessary for ModBusPlus to install a special file to recognise our product and it does not support
icon files.
26.9 EtherNet
Ethernet is one of the most popular network technologies in use today. The major reasons for the
popularity are a suitable mix of speed, cost and ease of installation. These benefits, the market acceptance,
and the possibility to support, more or less, any non-real-time critical protocol, makes the Ethernet an
ideal networking technology for most systems.
More information, as well as links can be found at the web site www.iaona-eu.com.
Hardware
The module is based on a high performance CPU operating at 66 MHz. It features 8MB RAM and 2 MB
FLASH.
The module supports the ModBus/TCP protocol and is conform to the ModBus/TCP specification 1.0.
More information about the ModBus/TCP protocol can be found at
http://www.modicon.com/openmbus/index.html.
EtherNet/IP
EtherNet module
Variable Limits Information
IP address Do not configure the module to use any of Devices on an EtherNet network are
them not allowed to be configured to the
0.x.x.x IP addresses listed in left column
127.x.x.x
x.x.x.0
x.x.x.255
FieldBus connectors
The module uses standard EtherNet connector RJ45.
The module uses twisted-pair cables, and no external termination is required.
RJ45 (Standard)
Pin Signal
1 TD+
2 TD-
3 RD+
4 Termination
5 Termination
6 RD-
7 Termination
8 Termination
Status indicators
The module has four status LEDs.
LED State Summary Description
Led 1 - Link Steady Off Not connected Module is not connected to EtherNet
Steady Green Connected Module is connected to EtherNet
Led 2 –Module Status Steady Off No power No power applied to the module
Steady Green Device operational Module is operating correctly
Flashing Green Standby The module has not been configured
Flashing Red Minor fault A minor recoverable fault has been detected
Steady Red Major fault A major internal error has been detected
Flashing Green/Red Self-test The module is performing a power on self test
Led 3 - Network Status Steady Off No power or no IP Module has no power or no IP address
address
Steady Green Connected Module has at least one EtherNet/IP connection
Flashing Green No connections There are no EtherNet/IP connections established
Flashing Red Connection timeout One or more of the connections in witch this module
is the target has timed out. This state is only left if all
timed out connections are re-established or if the
module is reset
Steady Red Duplicate IP Module has detected that its IP address is already in
use.
Flashing Green/Red Self-test Module performing a power on self-test.
LED 4 – Activity Flashing Green Active Flashes each time a packet is received or transmitted
27 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
The centre line
R
X The mean
The mean of the average
X
<= => Arrow (button)
σ Sigma (standard deviation)
α Alpha (often a symbol for angle)
µ Mu (the values of the mean)
A Ampere
AC Alternating Current
ACK Acknowledged
Admin Administration
ASL Atlas Service Literature
CAN Controller area network
CC Control card
CCW Counter-clockwise
CD Compact disc
Ch Channel
CL Clear (button)
Config Configuration
CW Clockwise
DC Direct Current
Deg Degrees
DigIn Digital input
DSP Digital signal processor
ft.lb Foot pound
GFI Ground Fault Interrupter
HW Hardware
Hz Hertz (unit of frequency)
I/O Input/output
ID Identification
in.lb Inches pound
kpm Kilo pound meter
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LED Light Emitting Diode
LCK Tool Locked
MC Motor card
Abbreviation Description
n Number (of values)
Nm Newton meter
No. Number
NOK Not approved (tightenings)
nxOK Number of approved (tightenings)
OK Approved (tightenings)
PF Pulsor Focus
PFNR Pulsor Focus Not Ready (PF Not Ready)
PLC Programmable Logic Controller
PROG Program (button)
Pset Parameter set
PVT Prevailing torque
R chart Range chart
RAM Random Access Memory
RAS Remote Access Server
RBU Rapid Backup memory
rpm Revolutions per minute
RS232 Serial communication link
SPC Statistic Parameter Control
STAT Statistic (button)
SW Software
TNR Tool Not Ready
Tq Torque
TTP ToolsTalk Pulsor (SW)
UCL Upper control limit
UTL Upper tolerance limit
V Volt
VIN Vehicle Identification Number
X-bar The mean
X-bar-bar The average of means
z subgroup size, group size
A Pulsor Focus unit may not be supplied with a galvanically isolated voltage as this would inhibit the
function of the Ground Fault Interrupter (GFI). The test button on the GFI also activates the GFI in
instances where a Pulsor Focus unit is equipped with an isolated transformer. Test the earth fault protector
by pressing the test button located on the rear panel of the Pulsor Focus unit.
Test the earth protector every month by pressing the test button. Should the earth fault protector
disconnect the system, be sure to find the primary reason before you resume operation.
Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an
increased risk of electric shock if your body is grounded.
Don't expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of
electric shock. This instruction does not apply to tools classified as watertight or splash proof.
For minimum electrical interference, place the instrument far away from possible sources of electrical
noise, e.g. arc welding equipment etc.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to carry the tools or pull the plug from an outlet. Keep cord
away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Replace damaged cords immediately. Damaged cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
28.4 Service
Tools should only be serviced by qualified repair personnel. Service or maintenance performed by
unqualified personnel could expose users to serious personal injury.
When servicing a tool, only use original replacement parts. Use of unauthorised parts or failure to follow
Maintenance Instructions may create a result in electric shock or personal injury.
There is a danger of explosion if batteries are incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used
batteries in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
29 EC declaration of conformity
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
DÉCLARATION DE CONFORMITÉ CE
EG KONFORMITÄTSERKLÄRUNG
DECLARACION DE CONFORMIDAD CE
DECLARAÇÃO DE CONFORMIDADE CE
DICHIARAZIONE DI CONFORMITÀ CE
EG KONFORMITEITSVERKLARING
EF OVERENSSTEMMELSESERKLÆRING
EF ERKLÆRING OM OVERENSSTEMMELSE
EY:N VAATIMUSTENMUKAISUUSILMOITUS
DHLVSH SYMMORFVSHS SE ODHGIA THS
EYRVPAIKHS KOINOTHTAS
EG-DEKLARATION OM ÖVERENSSTÄMMELSE
We Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN declare under our sole re- Emeiw h Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN dhlönoyme
sponsibility that the product: to which this declaration relates, is in conformity with ypeäuyna óti to proión sto opoío aforá h paroúsa dqlvsh brisketai se
the following standards or standardized documents: plqrh symmórfvsh me tiw apaitqseiw toyw kavoviguovs h kataókeyaótikéw
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3, óyótáóeiw:
EN 61000 -6-2 in accordance with regulations 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC, EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3,
93/68/EEC. EN 61000 -6-2 katá tiw diatáxeiw toy kayoyiomöy thw Koiyhw Agoráw
89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC.
Nous Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN déclarons sous notre re-
sponsabilité exclusive que ce produit: que concerne cette déclaration, est en con- Vi Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN förklarar härmed på vårt ful-
formité avec les normes ou documents normalisés suivant: la ansvar att produkten för vilken denna deklaration gäller, överensstämmer med
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3, följande normer och dokument:
EN 61000 -6-2 conforme aux EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3,
reglementations 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC. EN 61000 -6-2 enligt bestämmelser i riktlinjerna 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC,
93/68/EEC.
Wir Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN erklären hiermit in alleini-
ger Verantwortung, daß das Produkt auf das sich diese Erklärung bezieht, mit fol-
gende Normen oder normativen Dokumentation übereinstimmt: Type / Type / Typ / Tipo /
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3, Tipo / Tipo /Type / Type /
EN 61000 -6-2 gemäß den Type / Tyyppi / Typow /
Bestimmungen der Richlinien 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC. Typ
Nós Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN declaramos sob nossa ex-
clusiva responsabilidade que o produto a que se refere esta declaração está em
conformidade com as seguintes normas ou documentos normativos:
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3,
EN 61000 -6-2 conforme as disposições das directivas 89/336/EEC,
73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC.
Wij Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN verklaren onder onze ex-
clusieve verantwoordelijkheid dat het produkt waarop deze verklaring betrekking
heeft, in overeenstemming aan volgende normen of normatieve dokumenten:
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3,
EN 61000 -6-2 overeenkomstig de bepalingen van de richtlijnen 89/336/EEC,
73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC.
Vi Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN erklærer under eget ansvar, Name of and position of issuer / No Name und Position des Erstellers /
at produktet hvortil denne erklæring relaterer sig, er i overensstemmelse med Nombre y cargo del expedidor / Nome e cargo do emissor / Nome e posizione
følgende normer eller normative dokumenter: del dichiarante / Naam en funktie van de uitgever / Udsteder, navn og stilling /
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3, Utsteders navn og stilling / Ilmoituksen antajan nimi ja asema / Onoma kai uésh
EN 61000 -6-2 i henhold til bestemmelserne i direktiverne 89/336/EEC,
ekdóth / Utfärdarens namn och befattning
73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC.
Vi Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN erklærer herved under vårt Håkan Söderström, General Manager
fulle ansvar at produkten, som denne erklæringen gjelder for, er i overensstem-
melse med følgende standarder eller standard-dokumenter:
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3,
EN 61000 -6-2 i samsvar med Signature of issuer / Signature de l’émetteur / Unterschrift des Erstellers /
reguleringer 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC. Firma del expedidor / Assinatura do emissor / Firma del dichiarante /
Handtekening van de uitgever / Udsteder, underskrift / Utsteders signatur /
Ilmoituksen antajan allekirjoitus / Ypografq ekdóth / Utfärdarens
Me Atlas Copco Tools AB – STOCKHOLM SWEDEN vakuutamme olevamme
namnteckning
yksinomaisessa vastuussa siitä, että tämä toute on allalueteltujen standardien ja
standardoimisasiakirjojen vaatimusten mukainen:
EN 50081-1, EN 50144 -1,EN 50144 -2-2, EN 61000 -3-2, EN 61000 -3-3,
EN 61000 -6-2 seuraavien sääntöjen mukaisesti 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC,
93/68/EEC.