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YJUK 373.5.091.26:811.161.2"k19 A2t Cxoaneno dna euxopucmanna 8 sazanonooceimnix nasuanonux saxiadax Komiciewo 3 yxpaincexoi mosu Hayxoso-memoduinoi padu 3 numano ocaimu Minicmepcmea ocaimu i nayxu Yxpahiat (1ucm HY eid 3.07.2017 p. No 211/12-T-307) Penenseutur 0. B. Jo6ax, xupextop CHI No 149 st. Kena, ysnrrens yxpair repays; H. I. Bozdaneyp-Birockaarenxo, JoKrop sesaroriMnux Hayk, 1 ae kachexpat Koi MOBM Ta Jti~ ykpaineskoi aitepatyps i KoMmaparunicruxn Ineruryty fKOrO yuinepcurery im. Bopuca Ppinuenka. (2 VO G Anpamenxo O. A2t —-Yepaincpka mona: 36ipunx sucranip Qd\/Onexcanap Av- pameno, — K. : Tpamora, 2017, < 56 c. ISBN 978-966-349- TAe 2 Toci6unk yenanen@ aria HHO! HaBYaIbHO! MporpaMit Just sara HOOCBITHN Habya.TbAHX zee sarpepaxenoi Minticrepersom oenirn i nay Yapaiiny” a Buganua apyce, nope, i ii ne ponene (nepure saan 2016 p.), 2 abipuiky, aiGpano 3 kaacusmiol Ta eywacnol yxpaifc ictopii i nyGaiutcri, Boru mpisnavent ans onimo- aauMshsrpAvehnisciug yeti» yanin (opeporpacpisunx i nynscryantinx), nepeaGa- aiorb © JANA Ta POSBHTOK AYMKK CTaPWOKAACHHKIB, HOr-AOteHst attantb 3 fcokol Mop Aaa yanis saranbHoocsirnix HasvanHNx saknazis, yuNTetiB, BHKIAIaY aGitypientip. ‘YJUK 373.5.091.26:811.161.2*xa9 Aomopcoxi npasa saxumeni. JKoina wacmuna ysoro eudanns ne mowe Gymu nepepobxena, nepesudana, xcepoxoniiioaana, penpodyxoaana abo poxnnomena Gyd-akUn inwus cnoco6or. © Appameniko O. M., 2017 ISBN 978-966-349-6 14-6 © Braapnmurso «Cpamora>, 2017 (Cxanano 3 Epyaur.aet www. (Cxasano 3 Epyamr.ner www.erudyt.net BCTYII Meroanka nposexenna AHKTAaHTy Merosnka nposexenna AMKTaHTY € Tpaqnuilinor. Bua poGoru it naspy TeKcty noTpi6uo sarucaTH Ha AOU. 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Xylox*KHHUA 3 HAposy VEO} Karephua,Binoxyp yeBiOMoBata, WO Majioe HesBHuaitHi KapTHHH, ale JOmOMOrH roi Gyo Bil, KOrocb YeKaTH. Maru Kuala, iO CopoMHTb ii Hepes JHObMH, 3aMix He BUXOAMTD. JLoBEAeHAa 110 Bisqualo, y suucTonagi 1934 poky Bona HajyMasa BTonUTHCA B pid, mo mpotikana B Kinni ropoxy. Ha uacta, He BToNMaacs, ate Ta upHroga KouTyBasa iii Haro AOporo: Karepnuna 3acry qua HOH, YHaCAILOK 4OrO AO Kina CBOIX AHiB XOAMIA 3 LiTKOM. Bako repet6aunTH, aK cKnanaca 6 AOA Binokyp, aK6u ii He ocaso Hicenne ipoBHAinna, Tocrioio4n y ABoIOpiAHOI CecTpH, BOA 20 Cxayano s Epyqur.net www. nouy.ia 10 pagtio nicuio <4 4 B Jtysi He KaMHa 6y.1a?>, aky Maiicrep- HO BHKOHYBalla Oxcana Herpycenko. Posuyaena, BoHa Hamucasa ciipayii CHOBHeEHOrO posmayy JIMCTa MpO CBOW He{OJUO, yK1aBUIM AO KOHBepTa HaMasboBaHy KasHHy. I xoua Ha KonBepti He 6y10 TOUHO! a”pecn, MpoTe ANCT jAiMOB 0 apTucTkKH, ake im’a cnipayKkn 6ya0 Tosi BeTbMH ry4HuM. 3popymena, Oxcana Terpycenko Jonomorsia TaanoBHTili Xy10: Hui, HOcHpHsa, W106 Ha Hei 3BeprysM yBary. A Bxe B jpyriit 10- anosuHi 1940 poxy B [lozrasi 6y.10 BramroBaHo neputy MepcoHastb- uy Buctapky Katepunn Bisoxyp. Mpo xyzoxumio As ceita Boraa- HiBKH 3aTOBOPHB YBeCb CBT. 169 caie Saat 25. Xto %* BuHaiim0B Kinemar (6 j rae Bizomo, m0 6patu Jliom'ep — srnaxigtivicaNgn orpacba. Larix 3aCJIyT MH He GyeMo IIpHMeHITyBaTH, Pde 3HarTH ue ii iM’a Hocuna Tumuenka, aKuii ee paxitde Bij, Binomux cppaH- ysis. Bocenn 1893 poxy 6 Onec’y to: Jlepu6acisepKoi ra Konojasnoro: Nh xentua nogis: Hocun Aiystaentkon, PKiB'AHMH 3a TOXO/KeHHAM, i CEpaniio (pitbmis i «Me- TAIbHUK CHUGANG orloM Ha imogpomi. KHii HCTOKy aaXORIENO NHCavIa IPO BILKPHTTA XYOAHbOI BACTABKH Pororh Wi Aiki IpHBosMTb y AiO EeKTPH4Ha MallnHa. 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UL: pai napith Tarapin i nepuia opOitanbHa cranuist val sity IH B KOCMOC 3aBAAKM O7e- cury. ei, Octane iioro ropints: —peipfeuchKa pakera-Hocili , IO BHBesIa B kag NEC in sit tak «Bypa> — anasior amepu- KaHCbKOrO IL a 167 cio... sfoyne Uy 27. Depumit exexrpwannit rpampaii a 3 npoexmy , xanan 24 Came Dexoponi Hipouskomy, ¢bisnKoni a Toxrannurn, ynepure ciaJ10 Ha YMKy Ilo j\poTax TiBecTH eeKTpHKy 10 pelioK, Ha sAKUX cToaB TpaMaait, 106 3BiATH BOHa HaLXomMIa 10 ABUTyHa. Te 6ys 1880 pix. Ja xemoncrpa BuHaxony [ipoupKnii su6pap Halisaxinii ABOX’apycunii Baron KinHOi 3azisHMMi Ha cCopoK nacaakupis — i Hopunka crpaitionaaa. HI enjKicr cranopnia ARa- HaULATh KiOMeTpiB Ha roaMHy. Topo_sHn He noBipHin CBOIM O4aM, raseTH pacnism cencaniiinMmn sarozoBkaMu po 4yj10-Tpancriopr. Saapanoca 6, nivoro He Moro craTH Ha 3apaqi TexHiMHOMy TIpo- 22 Cxanano 3 Epyaur.net www. (Cxauano 3 Epyaut.net www.crudyt.net rpecy. Aze x Hi, BACHHKH KiHHMX TpaMBaiB BUpiMHIM 6yAb-AK 3a- BaJIMTH HOBOCTIeYeHOMY KOHKYypeHTori: Hato GaraTo rpomeit 6y.10 BKaqeHO B KoHeii. Exextpwunnii tpamsBaii Timme ropozaH Menure Micala. IIpore BunaxozoM 3auikapninca HiMenbKi Gparn Cimenc — i pxke 3a pik HimettbKa (pipma BiKpH1a Nepmry y cBiTi eeKTpHuHy Tpampaiity s1inii0 3a npoekToM Hatloro BHHaxiqnHKa. Hacrynni n’aTb pokis 3axigqna Cgpona Bci Tpamsaiini zinii 6yaypaa: mIpHH- uno TipoipKoro, Zio ykpaiticbkoi cronmui 4epra Ailima ax sepe onunamusTb Poxip, i we npu Tomy, mo 1a Kuesa enexrpnynnii bys ykpaii neo6xiqunii. J[Hinposi cxn HactitDKH Kpyriy 1He MOFJIN BIOpaTHcs MapoBi TpaMBai, a po KiHHi pyar 171 caoeo KPACA BPATYE } 28. Kpa sry Rhir Ti nepemory Hasna Stacie dacniin MCA, WO BOHa mipHuece Mup B YKpaiuy i rant {YaTKOM ToBepHenna Kpumy. Jpxamasa if (0 eHaiya cBoei TRopyocTi TpHBaHit 4ac, Jlo pei, y 2012\ponj NyiBauKka He npoiiuiia HaBiTh HauionasbHOrO Big6opy Ha Ki avenna». Ulykatoan ce6e, Bona KisIbKa pasis paso asia OOpas i MysHuHMii cTHb. B ocratHbo- My abGomi AT oyky Zbkama.ta BiuKpuia oco6ucTi nepexkuBanna po s1060B i Qeetyoms. Tak camo Buticni «1944» Bona BiBepTo noijaia po Tpativny icropiio — IpHMycone BUCCIeHHA KPHMCbKUX Tatap is pignoi 3emuii. Jlo Konkypcy He BIyXxaJia UcKycia Mpo Te, 4H 3po3yMiloTb Taky cepiiosiy nici. fi hasnpann noaitH4non fi nopipniopawin is cy4ac- HMMM TpariqHumn moziamn B Kpumy. Tliciio Jbkamaan sposymian. Bona mpupessa B YKpainy apyr nepemory B Konkypci . HejapMa KaxyTb, ILO Kpaca Bps- tye crit. 143 cnoea 3a O. Maprenxom i J. Kypuuxom 29. Ak Bitannea nami npezKu? Sapna 8 Capon, Ha BiaMiny Bi, eMancunoBanoi AMepuKn, ti, 4ac ayerpiti Ha Byamui YomoBik BiTaBca HepuuM. Sapas yxe Bini- iimos y MHMHyJe 3BM4aii HiyBaTH *KiHKaM pyKy, a B MbkBOEHHiii Ta- JM4MHi Takuii MOWYHOK yBaxkaBCca CBiAYeHHAM TB: Ao KiNKH. Tlpore Ha Byam He pekoMensyBaoca UiAyBaTH M2 any , 1106, 6yna, He noctanTH ix y nespyane cranoBnme, 20Ke aie Mo- xe 6yTH MOKpOI Bis CHiry 4H AOULy a60, Goporty~eRe, Yienanap- ¢pymziena. A ocb y Ganbuiiit sami, TeaTpi a\pevipni Aleit 3Bmuait 6yn oGon'askoBnM. [pit nbomy Yos10RIKsBI-ONRIGHE by.10 saraMn- TH, WO JA TOWiIYHKY BiH MOBHHEH C} PYKU, a HE Ti AHO- cuTH ii 20 cBoix yer. Hui noumpusca nopnii ffdcid 3B, fi — NonityHku pH sycrpiti, xova Ha novaTKY parti yore foyirrs Taka noBesiHKa BBa- xasiaca 6 yKpali HeTaKTOBHOR, | A Iaaxernoi nopexiptih ompiMysamuca ti y ce6e Baoma. Y xkyp- nani «/~. 164 croed A, Sy 3a H.Xpabamunom tM p "30. Aku Mae 6yTH noyapyHoK? Cro pokis tomy B Tanmunni ichysaam cBoi npasyia BHOopy TOsapYHKiB: BIH MaB BiANOBIAATH (piHaHCOBHM MOXKIMBOCTAM jlapy- BasIbHMKa. AKIO He /Ly2Ke 3AMOXHa JOANNA poOuTb KONITOBHHI Aap, TO We, HaliMIBHAMe, BUKIMYe HeEspyyHicTb Y TOTO, XTO TlojapyHOK npuiimae. TogapyHox tpe6a uinyBarH He 3a MaTepiasbHY BapTicrb, a3a opurinanbuicr i mupictp. 24 (Cxauano 3 Epyamr.net www.crudyt.net Kirn sapKan Beaxkamncs rapHum noxapyiKkom. Toxowik, skuii acto Gynae B OMI AKOTOCD NOAPYACKA, NOBMHEH NpU BCAKIM Harogi nepeaatH nani ckpomanit 6yKer Keitin. 3arastoM, KBiTH Ta COs100- mi — ue Ti ABI peui, AKI Moxe AapyBaTH domOBIK sHaitomiit xinUi, 3 AKO10 foro He NoB’asylorb GanspKi CTOCYHKH. A aki ok JapyHKn Mana poOutn xinka? Keitn Moana Gy.10 jma- pyBarTH YorOBIKOBI TiIbKH Y BOX BHMAaTKaX: aGO AyAKe CTapeHb- komy, a60 xBopomy. HaiikpaliiuM lloxapyHkoM, 3po6.1eHHM xKiHKOIO, 6esyMOBHO, YBaxKaaCA KHWKKA. Y >xKoaHomy pasi He pekoMensyioTb AapyBaTH gro cpiramny. ®ororpaia — we dacrka Hac CaMHX, Aika OAHOTO TIREKPACHOTO JH MOxkKe ONMHHTHCA B KOMHKY At cMiTTA 1K HeTOT] unk MaTOK nanlepy 4H HeMmpHeMHuii COMHH. Wes f Un aMinnancs npaBria BAGopy nowapy Hitt: e Panis SAKIIO Tak, TO He BapTo 3a6yraTH ii Mpo crapi nopam v gti Taki MH- ai fi mraxerHi. ic at 171 cnoeo a H. Xpabamunom ws 31. uae oan Kaprunn uiei xynoacunt ne6y faim B Ulapwxi, Moupeani it TIpasi. Yci susya) owe? papier po6orn renianbHoi yKpaiH- epKoi Maiicrpi nt Ta Bei i Rovifutimentn 6yaH ech TaM, AaeKO, a B ii pianomy ceut i? mo 3a ciMfecaT KisoMeTpiB Bia Kuena, Mapia IT ia 1a SBUUALIHOIO *KiHKOIO 3 HETIPOCTOIO O10: 4YONOBIK agruiye Bilini, BOHA MaTH-oAMHadKa, Tepes TAXKKY XBO- poby xyaokuans XoAMJla 3 MMJIMIMIMH i He3MiHHO HOCHIa AOBry cHignMo, WoO TpuxoBaTH Horn. Age Hapikatn Ha 0/10 He Gyo sacy. Akocp 40 Mapii npuixasa geserauia is Cuiaku xytoxkuukis YKpainn spyyaTH yepropy Biz- 3Haky if gacTadia XyAO2KHHIO Ha CTO: BOHA Gismaa cremio, cimpato- YMCb OJHIEIO PYKOIO Ha MHJIMIUIO. Onuocenbni B3arazi BBaxann TBopyicrs Mapii 7MBHOIO it He najro Bipwin B ii Taian. [lepexonamn ix y nonyaapHocri xyt0%K- Huu He peryiapHi HaBiyBaHHs pexkucepa Tlapayxkanopa, noeTis 25 (Crauano 3 Epyaut.net www.crudyt.nct Cxasano 3 Epyaut.ner www.cradyt.nct Tuunnn ta Baxkana, a aredou i mposezennii y Aomipky Mapii Tesedou. IIpumayenko He s106H1a MamopatTH TBapHH pearicTH4Ho. <«Hasimo Maoparn ix TakuMu, BOHM %*K i Tak KpacuBi, — AKOCD NOACHHMAa XYLOKHMIA Hi AOAaa: — $1 Masow Ha pasicTb JOAaM...> 161 caoeo O. Tpaeneeuii 32. Yopnodpusui Jlapium-zasno ue 6yxo. Ile toni, Kom semana Ycpaiuy ne sua- na 6iqn i samrognis, komm ii cninyanit Hapoy MupHo cigB xXAi6 i pa- HO ayerpivas KoxHOrO, XTO NpHxoUB 3 LO6pom. ILA pos Eee 3 JykaMH sesienHMd, sticamu 6aratiMn, pikamn ronyegany OuMH CHJIDHHMH TIpHBabsoBasa uyxuntin is nipnoui. Bot {coun rope Ta CIbO3H, 3a6Mpaloun B MOOK Haiioporye = stom fay Ki Ma- JIM BUPOCTH B BMX CYXHAHHME pabamn. ters Y weit 1eHb 10 Mocenenna TizxoAMaAL rN Varepi, 1106 He Biggar ne ee, myKaan ee BYjabn-acHopnqnii, 20 cBoei Matepi JlioGaBu, m0 6 acHopnanni. Cupa 6a6yna MosHia c10Ba 3aKnHaN i kpacni kynucti KeitH, ag Orophyan Yorn JtoGapu, Born Gyan syopHo6pnenmn ii it Kap ict, ARM asain J MoBILIa CrapenbKa, He snana 6a eyiiors if ocranni copa. y2kincbKi meui nopy6aan i; aed B YKpaini xara, Maru ii uopHo- ies 5K ome OTe "164 cuosa Hapodna necenda 33. MapraputKn Posnosijaior, ni6u [pecsata Boropogmus, Oaxkaioun lorimn- ‘TH MaslenbKoro Icyca ii HoxapyBaTH iiomy Cepesl 3HMH BiHOK 2KMBUX KBITIB, He SHaiILIa KONO! KBITKH Ha IPHTHIYeHHX XOJOAOM TOsAX i upiunura spo6uru ix cama 3 moBKy. 26 Cxanano 3 Epyaur.aet www. (Cxasano 3 Epyamr.ner www.erudyt.net I ocb 3-nomix GaraTbox itmmux, s3po61eHnx He, oco6sMBO cnogo6auea Icyconi-nemopaati oui MaenbKi KBiTorKn. To Gyan MaprapuTKH, BHTOTOBeHI 3 KOBTOFO WOBKy it rpyOux OiMx HHTOK. Imoun ix, Mpecsata Boroposnua ne pas Kososa mabuli ro! KON, i KparinHn Kposi TosekyiM 3a6apBu.IM Ti HUTKM B YepBOHYBa- ruii ado poxesniit Konip. Ili kpirn tax cnogoGanuca MaseHbKomy. 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Taman WaGCoPE {ipoMaHTH4HilNa 3-MOMiZ HHX, azvKe Harajye Ka3KOBe Ropostige’ ae Tlocepex ipawaBHboro icy B oTOYeHHi rip. 170 cna § 7 O. Tpasneeutt Sanopisexa o62acmo 44. 3anopispxuii 1y6 Caapetnomy 3anopisbkomy zy6y nonay ciMcot poxis, xoua HayKoBIi CTBepsPKyIOT, WO tioMy WiIKOM Moxke GyTH Ha ojHe-71Ba croaitra Oinpue. 34 (Cxauano 3 Epyaur.uet www.crudyt.nct Cxasano 3 Epyaur.ner www.erudyt.net Yci, xro xou Ko-He6yab GyBas Gis wboro Ay6a, Tepesyci BiA- sHayaloT iioro MapaMeTpH: CTOBOYP MOXYTb OXOMMTH WicTb AOpoc- nx oci6, a BHCoTa jepeBa csrae TpHULATH IecTH MeTpiB. Y 1990 poui ay6 Maiike NOBHICTIO 3aCOX, KUTTESLATHOW 3AM ACA TibKH O1- Ha riuka. Maxisui HapikaioTb Ha Haro BHCOKHii pibeHb [pyHTOBUX Bos i OIMCKaBKY, s1Ka BIYUNIA B epeso. ToMy HayKOBIt BCTAHOBHIIN Merameni ION, IO TiATpHMy1oT cyxi risky; sMilHHTH rpyHT, AHL nowaB Mipocisatu; JepesMny AyOa cucremaTH4Ho o6po6ss10Tb KOH- cepBaHTaMi. Ichye 4HMaO JereHA, NoB’s3aHHX is SanopispKuM ay6om. 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I Joci TyT pocTyTS po- BeCHHKH Napky: 1y6 3BMuaitHi ta YepBOHHil, TOAbMaHOBe aepeso, MO/IPHHa MO/IbCbKa Ta EBporelichKa. Moxna G6arato posnosijatu mpo posamairra apxiteKTypHux nlaM’sTOK i ckyaprityp «O.xteKcanypii>, mpo HenloBTopHicrs i Kpacy ii 36 mimi ta Haiicrapi- Cxauano 3 Epyqut.ner www.crudyt.net| (Cxauano 3 Epyamr.net www.crudyt.net nanluapTis, O4HaK Kpalle Clo npuixarn ii noGauHTn We AMBO Ha Bulacui Oui. 175 caie 3a P. Maaenxooum Kiposoepadcoxa o62acmo 47. Tlepamuu crenosoro Kpaio Xyrip Hania sayaines cepen 6eaxpaix crenip Kiposorpaqumun. Bin narexas 6aTpKy cslaBeTHoro jpamatypra [pana Kapryenxa-Ka- poro. x Yce noyanoca janeKoro 1871 poky, KOM MTEL, J 6arpKisckomy xyTopi. Baxkko nopipuTH, mo Ha Micuj Tore 4 oro napKy Toyti Gys1a Ti1bKM XaTa Ta TyMalbKa KPH futiaAarxnernno npaioiogn Hat ApamarianMn TROpAMH, TBptt” obra ¥ ReANKHM 3aR3ATTAM TOCTIO/aplOBaB: yce BIOPALKORYPAB, jiepeSynonysas, oseeHioBa Ta yKBITYyBaB. 3a NepeKasal Pp jaBKOJIO CTABKA Tocay>keHi HMM BylacHoOpy4. 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Huni wa tepuropii XoruucpxKoi cpopreni crBopeno JLepaxaBnnii® icropuko-apxitTeKTypunit sano0BiqHHK, MpoBeeHO YHCCHHI PeKOH- crpykuii 6u7B, TyT opranisonyioTh cpectuBanti Ta sHiMaloTb icropH4Hi (piabmn. 3ragaiimo xoua 6 Taki BizoMi Kinocrpi4Kn, aK 3a nepexasamu, 110 foci icHyioTh y Kapnatax, pyta — xopra kbitka, aKa B Hiv Ha Ipana Kynasta sme Ha aeKinbKka xBvomm crac vepsonon. Jlinunna, mo ii snaiine i sippe, 6yne maczHpa B KOxaHHi. 50 Cxayano 3 Epyqur.uet www. wi Senne, EN ee eee Tlicuo «Yepsona pyta> B 1968 poui Haman jeB'aTHAAUTTH- pisunii cryzent YepuiserKoro MeqMyHoro incrutyty BonoauMup Iaciox. Ik 2ke HapoauBca say ii HanucaTH? Y pernxiit 6arpxosiii 6i6rioreni 1onnit Bonogs, Tomi me crap- qoxkyacnux, vatparme Ha Buzany 1906 poxy 36ipKy KosoMmniioK, ynopaakosary BosozMmMupom Tuatioxom. B ogniii is Hux Bin mpo- yuTaB IIpO YapiBHe 3i1A — 4epBOHY PYTY. Jia wonoro Mysukana ueii o6pas crab 3BOPYMIMBOW 3HaXxist- O10, CHpaBxXHIM OAKpOBeHHAM. 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Kitin, byt, Meamikona, 49, ocp. 36, Cainonrso JLK No No 4993 wis 13.10.2015 p. Cxauano 3 Epyaut.net www.crudyt.net i :

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