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Installation Manual VRF ME

This document provides installation instructions for an air conditioner that uses R410A refrigerant. It lists the nominal capacities for outdoor and indoor unit models. The instructions emphasize safety precautions like wearing protective equipment when lifting units and properly insulating tubing. Installation should be on a rigid base in an area protected from high winds and snow.

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Antonio Martinez
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
934 views64 pages

Installation Manual VRF ME

This document provides installation instructions for an air conditioner that uses R410A refrigerant. It lists the nominal capacities for outdoor and indoor unit models. The instructions emphasize safety precautions like wearing protective equipment when lifting units and properly insulating tubing. Installation should be on a rigid base in an area protected from high winds and snow.

Uploaded by

Antonio Martinez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Air Conditioner
This air conditioner uses the refrigerant R410A.

NOTE External diameter of service port R410A: 5/16" (7.94mm)

Model No.
Outdoor Units
Type Outdoor Unit Type Nominal Capacity
72 96 120 144
ME2 2WAY VRF System U-72ME2U9 U-96ME2U9 U-120ME2U9 U-144ME2U9
U-72ME2U94 U-96ME2U94 U-120ME2U94 U-144ME2U94

• To be connecting Indoor Unit


Indoor Units
Nominal Capacity
Type Indoor Unit Type
7 9 12 15 18 24 36 48 54
4-Way Cassette
U2 S-07MU2U6 S-09MU2U6 S-12MU2U6 S-24MU2U6 S-36MU2U6
36" × 36"
4-Way Cassette
Y2 S-07MY2U6 S-09MY2U6 S-12MY2U6 S-18MY2U6
24" × 24"

D1 1-Way Cassette S-07MD1U6 S-09MD1U6 S-12MD1U6

Concealed Duct
F2 S-07MF2U6 S-09MF2U6 S-12MF2U6 S-15MF2U6 S-18MF2U6 S-24MF2U6 S-36MF2U6 S-48MF2U6 S-54MF2U6
- Medium Static
Concealed Duct
M2 S-07MM2U6 S-09MM2U6 S-12MM2U6 S-15MM2U6 S-18MM2U6
- Low Static
Concealed Duct
E1 S-36ME1U6 S-48ME1U6
- High Static

T2 Ceiling S-12MT2U6 S-18MT2U6 S-24MT2U6

K2 Wall Mounted S-07MK2U6 S-09MK2U6 S-12MK2U6 S-18MK2U6 S-24MK2U6

P1 Floor Standing S-07MP1U6 S-09MP1U6 S-12MP1U6 S-15MP1U6 S-18MP1U6 S-24MP1U6

Concealed Floor
R1 S-07MR1U6 S-09MR1U6 S-12MR1U6 S-15MR1U6 S-18MR1U6 S-24MR1U6
Standing

Read through the Installation Instructions before you proceed with the installation.
In particular, you will need to read under the “IMPORTANT!” section at the top of the page.

CV6231977845
85464369760022 ACXF60-18511

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IMPORTANT! When Transporting
Please Read Before Starting Be careful when picking up and moving the indoor and
outdoor units. Get a partner to help, and bend your knees
This air conditioning system meets strict safety and when lifting to reduce strain on your back. Sharp edges or
operating standards. As the installer or service person, it is thin aluminum fins on the air conditioner can cut your
an important part of your job to install or service the fingers.
system so it operates safely and efficiently.
When Installing…
For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you
must: Select an installation location which is rigid and strong
● Carefully read this instruction booklet before beginning. enough to support or hold the unit, and select a location for
● Follow each installation or repair step exactly as shown. easy maintenance.
● This air conditioner shall be installed in accordance with …In a Room
National Wiring Regulations. Properly insulate any tubing run inside a room to prevent
● Pay close attention to all warning and caution notices “sweating” that can cause dripping and water damage to
given in this manual. walls and floors.
This symbol refers to a hazard or Keep the fire alarm and the air
WARNING unsafe practice which can result CAUTION outlet at least 5 ft. (1.5 m) away
WARNING
in severe personal injury or death. from the unit.

This symbol refers to a hazard or


unsafe practice which can result …In Moist or Uneven Locations
CAUTION
WARNING Use a raised concrete pad or concrete blocks to provide a
in personal injury or product or
property damage. solid, level foundation for the outdoor unit. This prevents
water damage and abnormal vibration.
If Necessary, Get Help
…In an Area with High Winds
These instructions are all you need for most installation
Securely anchor the outdoor unit down with bolts and a
sites and maintenance conditions. If you require help for a
metal frame. Provide a suitable air baffle.
special problem, contact our sales/service outlet or your
certified dealer for additional instructions. …In a Snowy Area (for Heat Pump-type Systems)
Install the outdoor unit on a raised platform that is higher
In Case of Improper Installation than drifting snow. Provide snow vents.
The manufacturer shall in no way be responsible for
improper installation or maintenance service, including When Connecting Refrigerant Tubing
failure to follow the instructions in this document.
• Pay particular attention to refrigerant leakages.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS • Ventilate the room immediately, in the event that is
refrigerant gas leaks during the installation. Be careful not
to allow contact of the refrigerant gas with a flame as this
WARNING When Wiring will cause the generation of toxic gas.
• Keep all tubing runs as short as possible.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE • Apply refrigerant lubricant to the matching surfaces of the
SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. flare and union tubes before connecting them, then tighten
ONLY A QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED the nut with a torque wrench for a leak-free connection.
ELECTRICIAN SHOULD ATTEMPT TO • Check carefully for leaks before starting the test run.
WIRE THIS SYSTEM.
• Do not supply power to the unit until all wiring and tubing
are completed or reconnected and checked. WARNING
• Highly dangerous electrical voltages are used in this system.
Carefully refer to the wiring diagram and these instructions • When performing piping work, do not mix air
when wiring. Improper connections and inadequate except for specified refrigerant (R410A) in
grounding can cause accidental injury or death. refrigeration cycle. It causes capacity down, and
• Ground the unit following local electrical codes. risk of explosion and injury due to high tension
• Connect all wiring tightly. Loose wiring may cause over- inside the refrigerant cycle.
heating at connection points and a possible fire hazard. • If the refrigerant comes in contact with a flame,
• To prevent possible hazards from insulation failure, it produces a toxic gas.
the unit must be grounded. • Do not add or replace refrigerant other than
• This equipment is strongly recommended to be installed specified type. It may cause product damage,
with Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB) or Residual burst and injury, etc.
Current Device (RCD). Otherwise, it may cause electrical
shock and fire in case of equipment breakdown or
insulation breakdown.

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• Do not leak refrigerant while piping work for an
installation or re-installation, and while repairing CAUTION
WARNING
refrigeration parts.
Handle liquid refrigerant carefully as it may cause • Do not touch the air inlet or the sharp
frostbite. aluminum fins of the outdoor unit. You
may get injured.
When Servicing • Ventilate any enclosed areas when installing or
• Turn the power OFF at the main power box (mains) testing the refrigeration system. Leaked
before opening the unit to check or repair electrical refrigerant gas, on contact with fire or heat, can
parts and wiring. produce dangerously toxic gas.
• Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving • Confirm after installation that no refrigerant gas
parts. is leaking. If the gas comes in contact with a
• Clean up the site after you finish, remembering to burning stove, gas water heater, electric room
check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been heater or other heat source, it can cause the
left inside the unit . generation of toxic gas.

WARNING
Others

• This product must not be modified or CAUTION


WARNING
disassembled under any circumstances.
Modified or disassembled unit may cause fire, • Do not sit or step on the unit, you may
electric shock or injury. fall down accidentally.
• Do not clean inside the indoor and outdoor • Do not touch the air inlet or the sharp
units by users. Engage authorized dealer or aluminum fins of the outdoor unit.
specialist for cleaning. You may get injured.
• In case of malfunction of this appliance, do • Do not stick any object into the FAN
not repair by yourself. Contact to the sales CASE.
dealer or service dealer for a repair. You may be injured and the unit may
be damaged.

Check of Density Limit If a single unit of the multi air conditioner system is to be
installed in a small room, select a suitable model and
The room in which the air conditioner is to be
installation procedure so that if the refrigerant
installed requires a design that in the event of
accidentally leaks out, its density does not reach the limit
refrigerant gas leaking out, its density will not exceed
(and in the event of an emergency, measures can be
a set limit.
made before injury can occur).
The refrigerant (R410A), which is used in the air
ASHRAE and the International Mechanical Code of the
conditioner, is safe, without the toxicity or combustibility of
ICC as well as CSA provide guidance and define
ammonia, and is not restricted by laws imposed to protect
safeguards related to the use of refrigerants, all of which
the ozone layer. However, since it contains more than air,
define a Refrigerant Concentration Level (RCL) of 400 oz
it poses the risk of suffocation if its density should rise
(11.3 kg) per 1,000 ft3 (28.3 m3) for R410A refrigerant.
excessively. Suffocation from leakage of refrigerant is
For additional guidance and precautions related to
almost non-existent. With the recent increase in the
refrigerant safety, please refer to the following documents:
number of high density buildings, however, the installation
of multi air conditioner systems is on the increase
International Mechanical Code 2012 (IMC-2012)
because of the need for effective use of floor space,
(or more recently revised)
individual control, energy conservation by curtailing heat
ASHRAE 15
and carrying power, etc.
ASHRAE 34
Most importantly, the multi air conditioner system is able
to replenish a large amount of refrigerant compared to
conventional individual air conditioners.

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Precautions for Installation Using New Refrigerant
1. Care regarding tubing
1-1. Process tubing
l Material: Use seamless phosphorous deoxidized copper tube for refrigeration. Wall thickness shall comply with the
applicable legislation. The minimal wall thickness must be in accordance with the table below.
l Tubing size: Be sure to use the sizes indicated in the table below.
l Use a tube cutter when cutting the tubing, and be sure to remove any flash. This also applies to distribution joints
(optional).
l When bending tubing, use a bending radius that is 4 times the outer diameter of the tubing or larger.

Use sufficient care in handling the tubing. Seal the tubing ends with caps or tape to
CAUTION
CAUTION prevent dirt, moisture, or other foreign substances from entering.
These substances can result in system malfunction.
Material: O Material: O
Outer diameter Wall thickness Outer diameter Wall thickness
1/4" (6.35) 0.025 (0.635) 7/8" (22.22) 0.045 (1.143)
3/8" (9.52) 0.030 (0.762) 1-1/8" (28.58) 0.050 (1.27)
1/2" (12.7) 0.035 (0.889) 1-3/8" (34.92) 0.055 (1.397)
5/8" (15.88) 0.040 (1.016) 1-5/8" (41.28) 0.060 (1.524)
3/4" (19.05) 0.042 (1.0668) Unit: in. (mm)

1-2. Prevent impurities including water, dust and oxide from entering the tubing. Impurities can cause R410A
refrigerant deterioration and compressor defects. Due to the features of the refrigerant and refrigerating machine
oil, the prevention of water and other impurities becomes more important than ever.

2. Be sure to recharge the refrigerant only in liquid form.


2-1. Since R410A is a non-azeotrope, recharging the refrigerant in gas form can lower performance and cause defects
in the unit.
2-2. Since refrigerant composition changes and performance decreases when gas leaks, collect the remaining
refrigerant and recharge the required total amount of new refrigerant after fixing the leak.

3. Different tools required


3-1. Tool specifications have been changed due to the characteristics of R410A.
Some tools for R22- and R407C-type refrigerant systems cannot be used.
R407C tools Manifold gauge
New
Item compatible Remarks
tools?
with R410A?
Types of refrigerant, refrigerating machine oil, and
Manifold gauge Yes No
pressure gauge are different.
Charge hose Yes No To resist higher pressure, material must be changed.
Use a conventional vacuum pump if it is equipped with
Vacuum pump Yes Yes a check valve. If it has no check valve, purchase and
attach a vacuum pump adapter.
Leak detectors for CFC and HCFC that react to chlorine
Vacuum pump
Leak detector Yes No do not function because R410A contains no chlorine.
Outlet
Leak detector for HFC134a can be used for R410A.
Inlet
For systems that use R22, apply mineral oil (Suniso
oil) to the flare nuts on the tubing to prevent refrigerant
Flaring oil Yes No
leakage. For machines that use R407C or R410A, apply
synthetic oil (ether oil) to the flare nuts.
* Using tools for R22 and R407C and new tools for R410A together can cause defects.

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3-2. Use R410A exclusive cylinder only.
Valve

Single-outlet valve
(with siphon tube)
Liquid refrigerant should be recharged
with the cylinder standing on end as
shown.
Liquid

New refrigerant R410A cannot be used for


earlier models
1. Compressor specifications are different.
If recharging a R22 or R407C compressor with
R410A, durability will significantly decrease since
some of the materials used for compressor parts are
different.

2. Existing tubing cannot be used (especially R22).


Completely cleaning out residual refrigerating
machine oil is impossible, even by flushing.

3. Refrigerating machine oil differs (R22).


Since R22 refrigerating machine oil is mineral oil, it
does not dissolve in R410A. Therefore, refrigerating
machine oil discharged from the compressor can
cause compressor damage.

R22 refrigerating machine oil Mineral oil (Suniso oil)


R407C refrigerating machine oil Synthetic fluid (ether oil)
R410A refrigerating machine oil Synthetic fluid (ether oil)

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CONTENTS
Page Page
IMPORTANT! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5. HOW TO PROCESS TUBING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Please Read Before Starting 5-1. Connecting the Refrigerant Tubing
Check of Density Limit
5-2. Connecting Tubing Between Indoor and
Precautions for Installation Using New Refrigerant
Outdoor Units
New refrigerant R410A cannot be used for earlier models
5-3. Insulating the Refrigerant Tubing
1. GENERAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5-4. Taping the Tubes

1-1. Tools Required for Installation (not supplied) 5-5. Finishing the Installation

1-2. Accessories Supplied 6. AIR PURGING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37


1-3. Type of Copper Tube and Insulation Material
n Air Purging with a Vacuum Pump (for Test Run)
1-4. Additional Materials Required for Installation Preparation
1-5. Tubing Length
1-6. Tubing Size 7. TEST RUN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

1-7. Straight Equivalent Length of Joints 7-1. Preparing for Test Run
1-8. Additional Refrigerant Charge 7-2. Test Run Procedure
1-9. System Limitations 7-3. Main Outdoor Unit PCB Setting
1-10. Check of Limit Density 7-4. Function Switches on P.C. Board
1-11. Installing Distribution Joint 7-5. Auto Address Setting
1-12. Optional Distribution Joint Kits 7-6. Setting Test Run Remote Controller
1-13. Example of Tubing Size Selection and 7-7. Caution for Pump Down
Refrigerant Charge Amount 7-8. Self-Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of
Alarm Display
2. SELECTING THE INSTALLATION SITE. . . . . . 17

2-1. Outdoor Unit


2-2. Shield for Horizontal Exhaust Discharge
2-3. Installing the Outdoor Unit in Heavy Snow
Areas
2-4. Precautions When Installing in Heavy Snow
Areas
2-5. Dimensions of Wind Ducting
2-6. Dimensions of Snow Ducting

3. HOW TO INSTALL THE OUTDOOR UNIT. . . . . 23

3-1. Transporting
3-2. Installing the Outdoor Unit
3-3. Routing the Tubing
3-4. Prepare the Tubing
3-5. Connect the Tubing

4. ELECTRICAL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4-1. General Precautions on Wiring


4-2. Recommended Wire Length and Wire
Diameter for Power Supply System
4-3. Wiring System Diagram

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1. GENERAL

This booklet briefly outlines where and how to install the air conditioning system. Please read over the entire set of instructions for
the outdoor unit and make sure all accessory parts listed are with the system before beginning.

1-1. Tools Required for Installation (not supplied) 1-3. Type of Copper Tube and Insulation Material
1. Flathead screwdriver If you wish to purchase these materials separately from a local
2. Phillips head screwdriver source, you will need:
3. Knife or wire stripper
1. Deoxidized annealed copper tube for refrigerant tubing.
4. Tape measure
2. Foamed polyethylene insulation for copper tubes as
5. Level gauge
required to precise length of tubing. Wall thickness of the
6. Sabre saw or keyhole saw
insulation should be not less than 5/16" (7.94mm).
7. Hacksaw
8. Core bits 3. Use insulated copper wire for field wiring. Wire size varies
9. Hammer with the total length of wiring.
10. Drill See the section “4. Electrical Wiring” for details.
11. Tube cutter
12. Tube flaring tool Check local electrical codes and
CAUTION
CAUTION
13. Torque wrench regulations before obtaining
14. Adjustable wrench wire. Also, check any specified
15. Reamer (for deburring) instructions or limitations.

1-2. Accessories Supplied 1-4. Additional Materials Required for Installation

See Table 1. 1. Refrigeration (armored) tape


2. Insulated staples or clamps for connecting wire
(See your local codes.)
3. Putty
4. Refrigeration tubing lubricant
5. Clamps or saddles to secure refrigerant tubing
6. Scale for weighing

Table 1 Outdoor Unit


Q’ty
Part name Figure U-72ME2U9 U-96ME2U9 U-120ME2U9 U-144ME2U9
U-72ME2U94 U-96ME2U94 U-120ME2U94 U-144ME2U94
(6 ton) (8 ton) (10 ton) (12 ton)
Connection Outer Inner
diameter diameter 0 0 1 1
tubing ø1-1/8"(ø28.58) ø1"(ø25.4)
Operating
paper 1 1 1 1
Instructions
Installation
paper 1 1 1 1
Instructions

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1-5. Tubing Length
Select the installation location so that the length and size of refrigerant tubing are within the allowable range show in the figure below.
1. Main tubing length (maximum tubing size) LM = LA + LB …
2. Main distribution tubes LC – LH are selected according to the capacity after the distribution joint.
3. The outdoor connection main tubing (LO portion) is determined by the total capacity of the outdoor units that are
connected to the tube ends.
4. Sizes of indoor unit connection tubing 1 – 64 are determined by the connection tubing sizes on the indoor units.

L1
H3
C L2
R410A optional distribution joint
LM CZ-P680PJ1U (for outdoor unit)
CZ-P1350PJ1U (for outdoor unit)
Balance tubing B LO A LA CZ-P160BK1U (for indoor unit)
(ø1/4" (6.35mm))
L3 CZ-P680BK1U (for indoor unit)
No.1 distribution joint for outdoor unit LC
CZ-P1350BK1U (for indoor unit)
No.1 distribution joint (for indoor unit) LD
LB H1
64
4 5 62 63
Explanation of symbols For
LF extension
Max.1.3 ft (40cm)
Distribution joint
For
(CZ: optional parts) extension
H2
Ball valve (field supply) Max.1.3 ft (40cm)
LH
T-joint (field supply) LG 3
1 2

Solidly welded shut


L4
(pinch weld)

NOTE
* Be sure to use special R410A distribution joints (CZ: optional parts) for outdoor unit connections and tubing branches.

Table 1-2 Ranges that Apply to Refrigerant Tubing Lengths and to Differences in Installation Heights
unit: ft. (m)
Item Mark Contents Length
Actual length 656 (200)*2
L1 Max. tubing length
Equivalent length 689 (210)*2
Difference between max. length and min.
L (L2 – L4) 164 (50)*4
length from the No.1 distribution joint
Allowable tubing LM Max. length of main tubing (at maximum size) - *3
length
1, 2~ 64 Max. length of each distribution tube 164 (50)*6
L1 + 1 + 2~ 63 + A Total max. tubing length including length of each distribution
3280 (1000)
+ B + LF + LG + LH tube (only liquid tubing)
Maximum tubing length from outdoor’s 1st distribution
A, B + LO, C + LO 33 (10)
joint to each outdoor unit
When outdoor unit is installed higher than indoor unit 164 (50)
H1
Allowable elevation When outdoor unit is installed lower than indoor unit 131 (40)
difference H2 Max. difference between indoor units 49 (15)*5
H3 Max. difference between outdoor units 13 (4)
Allowable length of T-joint tubing (field-supply); Max. tubing length between the L = Length
L3 6.6 (2)
joint tubing first T-joint and solidly welded-shut end point H = Height

NOTE
1: The outdoor connection main tubing (LO portion) is determined by the total capacity of the outdoor units that are connected to
the tube ends.
2: If the longest tubing length (L1) exceeds 295 ft. (90m) (equivalent length), increase the sizes of the main tubes (LM) by 1 rank for
gas tubes and liquid tubes. (Use a field supply reducer.) (Select the tube size from the table of main tube sizes (Table 1-3) on the
following page (LA table), and from the table of refrigerant tubing sizes (Table 1-9) on the second following page.)
3: If the longest main tubing length (LM) exceeds 164 ft. (50m), increase the main tube size at the portion before 164 ft. (50m) by 1
rank for the gas tubes. (Use a field supply reducer.)
(For the portion that exceeds 164 ft. (50m), set based on the main tube sizes (LA) listed in the table on the following page.)
4: If the tubing length marked "L" (L2 - L4) exceeds 131 ft. (40m), increase the liquid tube and gas tube by 1 rank.
5: If the total distribution tubing length exceeds 1,640ft. (500m), maximum allowable elevation difference (H2) between the indoor
units is calculated by the following formula. Make sure the indoor unit’s actual elevation difference should fall within the figure
calculated as follows.
Unit of account (feet): 49 x (2 - total tubing length(ft.) ÷ 1,640) or Unit of account (meter): 15 x (2 - total tubing length(m) ÷ 500)
6: If any of the tubing length exceeds 98ft. (30m), increase the size of the liquid and gas tubes by 1 rank.
8

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1-6. Tubing Size
Table 1-3 Main Tubing Size (LA)
Between No.1 distribution joint for outdoor unit and No.1 distribution joint (for indoor unit) Unit: in. (mm)
BTU/h 72,000 96,000 120,000 144,000 168,000 192,000 216,000 240,000 264,000 288,000 312,000 336,000 360,000
(kW) (21.1) (28.1) (35.2) (42.2) (49.2) (56.3) (63.3) (70.3) (77.4) (84.4) (91.4) (98.4) (105.5)
Total system
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
tonnage
ø3/4" ø7/8" ø1-1/8" ø1-3/8" ø1-5/8"
Gas tubing
(ø19.05) (ø22.22) (ø28.58) (ø34.92) (ø41.28)
ø3/8" ø1/2" ø5/8" ø3/4"
Liquid tubing
(ø9.52) (ø12.7) (ø15.88) (ø19.05)
*1: If future extension is planned, select the tubing diameter based on the total tonnage after extension.
However, extension is not possible if the resulting tubing size is three ranks higher.
*2: The balance tube (outdoor unit tube) diameter is ø1/4" (6.35mm).
*3: Type 1 tubing should be used for the refrigerant tubes.

n Size of tubing (LO) between outdoor units


Select the size of tubing between outdoor units based on the main tubing size (LA) as given in the table above.
Table 1-4 Main Tubing Size After Distribution (LB, LC...)  Unit: in. (mm)
24,200 54,600 76,800 102,400 143,300 178,800 238,900 340,000
Below BTU/h (kW) –
Total capacity (7.09) (16.0) (22.5) (30.0) (42.0) (52.4) (70.0) (99.6)
after distribution 24,200 54,600 76,800 102,400 143,300 178,800 238,900 340,000
Over BTU/h (kW) –
(7.09) (16.0) (22.5) (30.0) (42.0) (52.4) (70.0) (99.6)
ø1/2" ø5/8" ø3/4" ø7/8" ø1-1/8" ø1-1/8" ø1-1/8" ø1-3/8" ø1-5/8"
Gas tubing
(ø12.7) (ø15.88) (ø19.05) (ø22.22) (ø28.58) (ø28.58) (ø28.58) (ø34.92) (ø41.28)
Tubing size
ø3/8" ø3/8" ø3/8" ø3/8" ø1/2" ø1/2" ø5/8" ø3/4" ø3/4"
Liquid tubing
(ø9.52) (ø9.52) (ø9.52) (ø9.52) (ø12.7) (ø12.7) (ø15.88) (ø19.05) (ø19.05)
Note: In case the total capacity of connected indoor units exceeds the total capacity of the outdoor units, select the main tubing size
for the total capacity of the outdoor units.

Table 1-5 Outdoor Unit Tubing Connection Size ( A– C) Unit: in. (mm)
ex.) type72
BTU/h 72,000 96,000 120,000 144,000
(kW) (21.1) (28.1) (35.2) (42.2)
ø3/4" ø7/8" ø1-1/8"
Gas tubing (ø19.05) (ø22.22) (ø28.58)
Brazing connection
ø3/8" (ø9.52) ø3/8" (ø9.52) ø1/2" (ø12.7)
Liquid tubing Balance
Flare connection tube
ø1/4" (ø6.35)
Balance tubing
Flare connection Liquid tube Gas tube

Table 1-6 Refrigerant Charge Amount at Shipment (for outdoor unit)


BTU/h (kW) 72,000 (21.1) 96,000 (28.1) 120,000 (35.2) 144,000 (42.2)
Initial amount oz (g) 321 (9,100) 363 (10,300) 300 (8,500) 416 (11,800)

Table 1-7 Indoor Unit Tubing Connection Size Unit: in. (mm)

Indoor unit type 7 9 12 15 18 24 36 48 54


Gas tubing ø1/2" (ø12.7) ø5/8" (ø15.88)
Liquid tubing ø1/4" (ø6.35) ø3/8" (ø9.52)

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1-7. Straight Equivalent Length of Joints
Design the tubing system by referring to the following table for the straight equivalent length of joints.
Table 1-8 Straight Equivalent Length of Joints Unit: ft. (m)
1/2" 5/8" 3/4" 7/8" 1-1/8" 1-3/8" 1-5/8"
Gas tubing size (in. (mm))
(12.7) (15.88) (19.05) (22.22) (28.58) (34.92) (41.28)
1 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.5 2.8
90° elbow
(0.30) (0.35) (0.42) (0.48) (0.57) (0.76) (0.85)
0.8 0.9 1 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.0
45° elbow
(0.23) (0.26) (0.32) (0.36) (0.43) (0.55) (0.61)
3 3.4 4.1 4.7 5.6 7.4 8.4
U-shape tube bent (R2-3/8" – 4" (60 – 100mm))
(0.90) (1.05) (1.26) (1.44) (1.71) (2.26) (2.56)
7.5 9.2 10.5 12.5 15.4 19.2 22.3
Trap bend
(2.30) (2.80) (3.20) (3.80) (4.70) (5.85) (6.80)
Y-branch distribution joint Equivalent length conversion not needed.

Ball valve for service Equivalent length conversion not needed.

Table 1-9 Refrigerant tubing (Existing tubing can be used.)


Tubing size (in. (mm)) * When bending the tubes, use a
Material: O Material: O Material: O bending radius that is at least 4 times
Outer diameter Wall thickness Outer diameter Wall thickness Outer diameter Wall thickness the outer diameter of the tubes.
1/4" (6.35) 0.025 (0.635) 5/8" (15.88) 0.040 (1.016) 1-1/8" (28.58) 0.050 (1.27) In addition, take sufficient care to
3/8" (9.52) 0.030 (0.762) 3/4" (19.05) 0.042 (1.0668) 1-3/8" (34.92) 0.055 (1.397) avoid crushing or damaging the tubes
1/2" (12.7) 0.035 (0.889) 7/8" (22.22) 0.045 (1.143) 1-5/8" (41.28) 0.060 (1.524)
when bending them.

1-8. Additional Refrigerant Charge


Additional refrigerant charge amount is calculated from the liquid tubing total length, combination number of outdoor unit and
refrigerant amount according to all indoor unit cooling capacity.
Required amount of additional refrigerant charge
= [(Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge per ft. (m) of each size of liquid tube x its tube length) + (...) + (...)]
+ [Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge per outdoor unit]
+ [Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge for all indoor unit cooling capacity]
* Always charge accurately using a scale for weighing.

Table 1-10-1 Necessary Amount of Additional Refrigerant Charge Per ft. (or per meter), According to Liquid Tubing Size

inch ø1/4" ø3/8" ø1/2" ø5/8" ø3/4" ø7/8"


Liquid tubing size
(mm) (ø6.35) (ø9.52) (ø12.7) (ø15.88) (ø19.05) (ø22.22)
oz/ft. 0.279 0.602 1.38 1.99 2.78 3.93
Additional amount
(g/m) (26) (56) (128) (185) (259) (366)

Table 1-10-2 Necessary Amount of Additional Refrigerant Charge Per Outdoor Unit
Further charge a certain amount listed below in addition to the amount of refrigerant charge.
Combination number of outdoor unit 1 2 3
Additional amount oz (g) 70.5 (2,000) 141.0 (4,000) 212 (6,000)

Necessary Amount of Additional Refrigerant Charge for All Indoor Unit Cooling Capacity
Charge a refrigerant amount calculated in the following formula according to the total amount of indoor unit cooling capacity.

Additional refrigerant amount when cooling capacity is BTU/h = Cooling capacity (BTU/h) x 1.034 x 0.001 + 10.6 (oz)
or Additional refrigerant amount when cooling capacity is kW = Cooling capacity (kW) x 1000 x 0.1 + 300 (g)

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1-9. System Limitations
Table 1-11 System Limitations Maximum number of connectable indoor units
when connected with minimum capacity
Max. No. allowable connected outdoor units 3 *2

Max. capacity allowable connected outdoor 360,000 BTU/h Total system Number of Total system Number of
units (30 ton, 105.5 kW) tonnage indoor units tonnage indoor units
Max. connectable indoor units 64 *1 6 20 14 45
8 25 16 50
Max. allowable indoor/outdoor capacity ratio 50 – 200 % *3
10 32 18 55
*1: In the case of 18 ton (63.3kW) or smaller units, the number is
12 39 20~30 64
limited by the total capacity of the connected indoor units.
*2: Up to 3 units can be connected if the system has been extended.
*3: It is strongly recommended that you choose the unit so the load
can become between 50 and 130%.
Table 1-12 System Limitations of Total Refrigerant Amount
Combination number of outdoor unit 1 2 3
Upper limit oz (g) 1,763 (50,000) 2,821 (80,000) 3,703 (105,000)
Make sure the values calculated using the following formula should not exceed the maximum allowable values (Table 1-12).
Total refrigerant amount = Refrigerant charge amount at shipment (for outdoor unit)
+ Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge per ft. (or per meter) according to liquid tubing size
+ Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge per outdoor unit
+ Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge for all indoor unit cooling capacity

CAUTION
WARNING Always check the gas density limit for the room in which the unit is installed.

1-10. Check of Limit Density


When installing an air conditioner in a room, it is necessary to ensure that even if the refrigerant gas accidentally leaks out, its
density does not exceed the limit level for that room.

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1-11. Installing Distribution Joint

Pay special attention to any location, such as a basement, etc., where leaking refrigerant can
CAUTION
CAUTION accumulate, since refrigerant gas is heavier than air.

(1) Refer to “HOW TO ATTACH DISTRIBUTION JOINT” enclosed with the optional distribution joint kit (CZ-P680PJ1U,
CZ-P1350PJ1U, CZ-P160BK1U, CZ-P680BK1U, CZ-P1350BK1U).
● When connecting a branch tubing to the indoor unit directly, it is necessary for each branch tubing to install at a positive angle
with respect to horizontal in order to prevent accumulation of refrigerant oil in stopped units. (See the below chart.)

Branch tubing system Restricted Not restricted

When not connecting


When connecting branch tubing to indoor unit directly branch tubing to indoor
How to install unit directly
branch tubing Suction tube
Suction tube /
B * In case of common use solenoid valve kit
Liquid tube / Discharge tube Discharge tube /
A When connecting to A When connecting to B Liquid tube

Straight tubing
B length over
8 in. (200mm)
15∼90°
A
D 15∼90°
Straight tubing Horizontal
or Horizontal
Horizontal length over 0∼30°
Straight tubing length
8 in. (200mm) (Branch tubing
15∼90° over 8 in. (200mm)
15∼30° angle)

Arrow view D 15∼30°


(Branch tubing
angle)
Upward

Vertical
Vertical Vertical Vertical
Vertical

Straight tubing Straight tubing


length over length over
8 in. (200mm)
Downward

Vertical 8 in. (200mm)


Vertical Vertical

15∼90°
15∼90° Vertical

Header branch system (Main tubing is horizontal.)


● Be sure to solidly weld shut the T-joint end (marked by X in
Outdoor Indoor Horizontal line the figure). In addition, pay attention to the insertion depth
of each connected tube so that the flow of refrigerant within
Indoor Install at a positive angle
6.5 ft. (2m) (15~30°)
the T-joint is not impeded.
Indoor
Be sure to use a commercial available T-joint.
(From 1st branch to tip
of solidly welded part) ● When using the header joint system, do not make further
Horizontal line Solidly welded shut (X) branches in the tubing.
Install at a positive angle ● Do not use the header joint system on the outdoor unit
(15~30°) side.

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1-12. Optional Distribution Joint Kits
See the installation instructions packaged with the distribution joint kit for the installation procedure.
Table 1-12
Model name Cooling capacity after distribution Remarks * In case the total capacity of indoor
units connected after distribution
1. CZ-P680PJ1U 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW) or less For outdoor unit exceeds the total capacity of the
2. CZ-P1350PJ1U more than 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW) For outdoor unit outdoor units, select the distribution
tube size for the total capacity of the
3. CZ-P160BK1U 76,400 BTU/h (22.4 kW) or less* For indoor unit outdoor units.
4. CZ-P680BK1U 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW) or less* For indoor unit
5. CZ-P1350BK1U more than 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW)* For indoor unit

n Tubing size (with thermal insulation)

1. CZ-P680PJ1U
For outdoor unit (Capacity after distribution joint is 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW) or less.)
Example: Gas tubing Liquid tubing
6-59/64 4-21/64
(175) (110)
5-5/16 3-13/16
(135) (97) G
C HI

2-53/64
4-31/64

(72)
C DEF
(114)

G
G
C
Distribution
H
Distribution Joint I
Joint Reducing
Insulation Joints
Reducing
Joints Insulation Unit: in. (mm)

Table 1-13 Size of connection point on each part (Shown are inside diameters of tubing)
Size Part A Part B Part C Part D Part E Part F Part G Part H Part I
ø1-3/8" ø1-1/4" ø1-1/8" ø1" ø7/8" ø3/4" ø5/8" ø1/2" ø3/8"
in. (mm)
(ø34.92) (ø31.75) (ø28.58) (ø25.4) (ø22.22) (ø19.05) (ø15.88) (ø12.7) (ø9.52)

2. CZ-P1350PJ1U
For outdoor unit (Capacity after distribution joint is greater than 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW).)

Example: Gas tubing Liquid tubing


6-57/64 4-21/64
(175) (110)
5-5/16 3-13/16
(135) C D (97) G
D C B HI
B
2-53/64
4-31/64

A
(72)
(114)

A F G
G
Distribution B
Joint Distribution
H
Joint I
Reducing
A C E Insulation Joints
D
F Reducing Unit: in. (mm)
Insulation Joints : Outside dimension

*W
 ith regard to the diameter of the tube without description in Table 1-14, use a reducer (field supply) to adjust the tube diameter.
Table 1-14 Size of connection point on each part (Shown are inside diameters of tubing)
Size Part A Part B Part C Part D Part E Part F Part G Part H Part I
ø1-3/8" ø1-1/4" ø1-1/8" ø1" ø7/8" ø3/4" ø5/8" ø1/2" ø3/8"
in. (mm)
(ø34.92) (ø31.75) (ø28.58) (ø25.4) (ø22.22) (ø19.05) (ø15.88) (ø12.7) (ø9.52)

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3. CZ-P160BK1U Use: For indoor unit (Capacity after distribution joint is 76,400 BTU/h (22.4 kW) or less.)*
Example: 4-21/64 Gas tubing 4-21/64 Liquid tubing
(110) (110)
3-13/16 3-13/16
(97) C (97)

2-53/64

2-53/64
B C DE
C

(72)

(72)
A B D
Distribution A Distribution
Insulation B Insulation C
Joint Joint
D
C E
Unit: in. (mm)
Table 1-15 Size of connection point on each part (Shown are inside diameters of tubing)
Size Part A Part B Part C Part D Part E
ø3/4" ø5/8" ø1/2" ø3/8" ø1/4"
in. (mm)
(ø19.05) (ø15.88) (ø12.7) (ø9.52) (ø6.35)

4. CZ-P680BK1U U
 se: For indoor unit (Capacity after distribution joint is greater than 76,400 BTU/h (22.4 kW) and no more
than 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW).)*
Example: 6-57/64 Gas tubing 4-21/64 Liquid tubing
(175) (110)
5-5/16
3-13/16
(135)
(97)
A
4-31/64
B CD EF E

2-53/64
F GH
(114)
DC B A GF E

(72)
E
A
Distribution Distribution
Joint Joint
B F
G
C
H
D Reducing Reducing
Insulation Joints
E Joints
Insulation F
Unit: in. (mm)
Table 1-16 Size of connection point on each part (Shown are inside diameters of tubing)
Size Part A Part B Part C Part D Part E Part F Part G Part H
ø1-1/8" ø1" ø7/8" ø3/4" ø5/8" ø1/2" ø3/8" ø1/4"
in. (mm)
(ø28.58) (ø25.4) (ø22.22) (ø19.05) (ø15.88) (ø12.7) (ø9.52) (ø6.35)

5. CZ-P1350BK1U Use: For indoor unit (Capacity after distribution joint is greater than 232,000 BTU/h (68.0 kW).)*
6-57/64 4-21/64
Example: Gas tubing Liquid tubing
(175) (110)
5-5/16 3-13/16
(135) C D (97)
A F F
B G
2-53/64
4-31/64

A G H
(72)
(114)

D C B
G
Distribution B Distribution
Joint Joint

C A H
I
D J

E Insulation
F Reducing
Reducing Joints
Insulation G Joints
H : Outside dimension Unit: in. (mm)

*W
 ith regard to the diameter of the tube without description in Table 1-17, use a reducer (field supply) to adjust the tube diameter.
Table 1-17 Size of connection point on each part (Shown are inside diameters of tubing)
Size Part A Part B Part C Part D Part E Part F Part G Part H Part I Part J
ø1-3/8" ø1-1/4" ø1-1/8" ø1" ø7/8" ø3/4" ø5/8" ø1/2" ø3/8" ø1/4"
in. (mm)
(ø34.92) (ø31.75) (ø28.58) (ø25.4) (ø22.22) (ø19.05) (ø15.88) (ø12.7) (ø9.52) (ø6.35)

In case the total capacity of indoor units connected after distribution exceeds the total capacity of the outdoor units, select the
distribution tube size for the total capacity of the outdoor units.

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1-13. Example of Tubing Size Selection and Refrigerant Charge Amount
Additional refrigerant charging

Based on the values in Tables 1-3, 4, 5, 7, 10-1 and 10-2, use the liquid tubing size and length, and calculate the amount of
additional refrigerant charge using the formula below.

Unit of account (oz)


Necessary Amount of Additional Refrigerant Charge Per Outdoor Unit
Required additional
= + 3.93 × (a) + 2.78 × (b) + 1.99 × (c) + 1.38 × (d) + 0.602 × (e) + 0.279 × (f)
refrigerant charge (oz)
+ Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge for all indoor unit cooling capacity
or
Unit of account (g)
Necessary Amount of Additional Refrigerant Charge Per Outdoor Unit
Required additional
= + 366 × (a) + 259 × (b) + 185 × (c) + 128 × (d) + 56 × (e) + 26 × (f)
refrigerant charge (g)
+ Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge for all indoor unit cooling capacity

(a) : Liquid tubing Total length of ø7/8" (ft.) or (m) (d) : Liquid tubing Total length of ø1/2" (ft.) or (m)
(b) : Liquid tubing Total length of ø3/4" (ft.) or (m) (e) : Liquid tubing Total length of ø3/8" (ft.) or (m)
(c) : Liquid tubing Total length of ø5/8" (ft.) or (m) (f) : Liquid tubing Total length of ø1/4" (ft.) or (m)

l Charging procedure
Be sure to charge with R410A refrigerant in liquid form.
1. After performing a vacuum, charge with refrigerant from the liquid tubing side.
At this time, all valves must be in the “fully closed” position.
2. If it was not possible to charge the designated amount, operate the system in Cooling mode while charging with refrigerant
from the gas tubing side. (This is performed at the time of the test run. For this, all valves must be in the “fully open” position.
However, if only one outdoor unit is installed, a balance tube is not used. Therefore, leave the valves fully closed.)
Charge with R410A refrigerant in liquid form.
With R410A refrigerant, charge while adjusting the amount being fed a little at a time in order to prevent liquid refrigerant from
backing up.
l After charging is completed, turn all valves to the “fully open” position.
l Replace the tubing covers as they were before.
1. R410A additional charging absolutely must be done through liquid charging.
CAUTION
CAUTION 2. The R410A refrigerant cylinder has a gray base color, and the top part is pink.
3. The R410A refrigerant cylinder includes a siphon tube. Check that the siphon tube is present.
(This is indicated on the label at the top of the cylinder.)
4. Due to differences in the refrigerant, pressure, and refrigerant oil involved in installation, it is
not possible in some cases to use the same tools for R22 and for R410A.
For type 72 For type 96 For type 120/144
Balance tube Balance tube Balance tube
Use a flathead screwdriver and Use a flathead screwdriver and Use a flathead screwdriver and
open by turning the part with the open by turning the part with the open by turning the part with the
screw groove to the right, from “–” screw groove to the right, from “–” screw groove to the right, from “–”
to “|”. to “|”. to “|”.

Liquid tube
Use a hex wrench Liquid tube Liquid tube
(width 5/32 inch (4mm)) Use a hex wrench Use a hex wrench
and turn to the left to (width 5/32 inch (4mm)) (width 5/32 inch (4mm))
open. and turn to the left to and turn to the left to
Gas tube open. open.
Use a flathead screwdriver and Gas tube Gas tube
open by turning the part with the Use a flathead screwdriver and Use a flathead screwdriver and
screw groove to the right, from “–” open by turning the part with the open by turning the part with the
to “|”. screw groove to the right, from “–” screw groove to the right, from “–”
to “|”. to “|”.

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Example: l Example of all outdoor units l Example of each tubing length
Outdoor unit cooling capacity Main tubing Distribution joint tubing
Type 72: 72,000 BTU/h (21.1 kW)
LA = 131 ft. (40m) Outdoor side Indoor side
Type 96 Type 72 Type 96: 96,000 BTU/h (28.1 kW) LB = 16 ft. (4.9m) A = 7 ft. (2.1m) 1 = 98 ft. (30m)
[Total] 168,000 BTU/h (49.2 kW) LC = 16 ft. (4.9m) B = 7 ft. (2.1m) 2 = 16 ft. (4.9m)
B A 3 = 16 ft. (4.9m)
LB LC
4 = 65 ft. (19.8m)
LA
1 2 3 4 l Example of all indoor unit cooling capacity
[Type 48 x 3] 47,800 x 3 = 143,400 BTU/h (14.0 x 3 = 42.0 kW)
Type 48 Type 48 Type 48 Type 36 [Type 36 x 1] 36,000 x 1 = 36,000 BTU/h (10.6 x 1 = 10.6 kW)
[Total] 179,400 BTU/h (52.6 kW)
l Obtain liquid tubing size from Tables 1-3, 4, 5, 7 and 10-1.
Main tubing
LA = ø5/8 (in.) (Total capacity of indoor unit is 179,400 BTU/h (52.6kW))
LB = ø1/2 (in.) (Total capacity of indoor unit is 131,600 BTU/h (38.6kW))
LC = ø3/8 (in.) (Total capacity of indoor unit is 83,800 BTU/h (24.6kW))
Distribution joint tubing
Outdoor side A: ø3/8 (in.) B: ø3/8 (in.) (from outdoor unit connection tubing)
Indoor side 1: ø3/8 (in.) 2: ø3/8 (in.) 3: ø3/8 (in.) 4: ø3/8 (in.) (from indoor unit connection tubing)
l Obtain additional charge amount for each tubing size and additional refrigerant charge amount for all indoor unit cooling capacity.
Note 1: The charge amounts per 1 ft. are different for each liquid tubing size.
ø5/8 (in.) → LA : 131 ft. × 1.99 oz/ft. = 261 oz (40m × 185 g/m = 7,400g)
ø1/2 (in.) → LB : 16 ft. × 1.38 oz/ft. = 22 oz (4.9m × 128 g/m = 627g)
ø3/8 (in.) → LC + A–B+ 1–4 : 225 ft. × 0.602 oz/ft. = 135 oz (68.6m × 56 g/m = 3,842g)
Total 418 oz (Total 11,869g)
Additional refrigerant charge amount is 418 oz (11,869g).
Note 2: Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge per outdoor unit is 141oz (4,000g) in combination of 2 units.
(See the Table 1-10-2.)
Note 2) Amount of additional charge for outdoor unit (combination number) : 141oz (4,000g)
Note 3: Necessary amount of additional refrigerant charge for all indoor unit cooling capacity
[BTU/h] [kW]
179,400 BTU/h (52.6 kW)
Cooling capacity (BTU/h) x 1.034 x 0.001 + 10.6 oz (Cooling capacity (kW) x1000 x 0.1 + 300g
= 179,400 x 1.034 x 0.001 + 10.6 = 196 oz = 52.6 x 1000 x 0.1 + 300 = 5,560 g)

Note 1) Amount of additional charge per tubing length : 418 oz (11,869g)


Note 2) Amount of additional charge for outdoor unit (combination number) : 141 oz (4,000g)
Note 3) Amount of additional charge for all indoor unit cooling capacity : 196 oz (5,560g)
Total of additional refrigerant charge amount : 755 oz (21,429g)

Therefore, the total of additional refrigerant charge amount reaches 755 oz (21,429g).
l Obtain overall refrigerant charge amount.
Overall refrigerant charge amount of the system indicates the calculated value shown above the additional charge amount in
addition to the total refrigerant charge amount (shown in the Table 1-6) at shipment in total cooling capacity of outdoor unit.
Refrigerant charge amount at shipment
(total cooling capacity of outdoor unit) : : [168,000BTU/h] 684 oz [49.2kW] (19,400g)
Total of additional refrigerant charge amount : 755 oz (21,429g)
Grand total 1,439 oz (40,829g)
Therefore, overall refrigerant charge amount of the system reaches 1,439 oz (40,829g).
Remark:
Be sure to include the values in Table 1-10-2 Necessary Amount of Additional Refrigerant Charge Per Outdoor Unit.

CAUTION Be sure to check the limit density for the room in which the indoor unit is installed.

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2. SELECTING THE INSTALLATION SITE l Leave space open above the
CAUTION
CAUTION unit.
2-1. Outdoor Unit l Construct louvers or other
AVOID: openings in the wall, if
necessary, to ensure adequate
l heat sources, exhaust fans, etc.
ventilation.
l damp, humid or uneven locations
NOTE
l indoors (no-ventilation location)
l Do not do any wiring or tubing within 1 ft. (300mm) of the
DO: front panel, because this space is needed as a servicing
space for the compressor.
l choose a place as cool as possible.
l Ensure a base height of 4 in. (100mm) or more to ensure
l choose a place that is well ventilated.
that drainage water does not accumulate and freeze
l allow enough room around the unit for air intake/exhaust around the bottom of the unit.
and possible maintenance.
l If installing a drain pan, install the drain pan prior to
l use lug bolts or equal to bolt down unit, reducing vibration installing the outdoor unit.
and noise.
* Make sure there is at least 6 in. (150mm) between the
Exhaust fan
outdoor unit and the ground.
Also, the direction of the tubing and electrical wiring should
Hot air be from the front of the outdoor unit.
* When setting the anchor bolt to "B" or "C" (see page 20),
Heat
source make enough space for installation operation.
Out-
door (Space between units: Over 0.6 ft. (180mm), Space from
unit wall: Over 0.83 ft. (250mm))
* When installing a snow-proof ducting, make space between
the units 7-3/32 in. (180mm) regardless of the positions (A -
C) for installation holes.
Installation Space * Make a walk-in space in front and behind the unit to ensure
ease of operation.
Install the outdoor unit where there is enough space for
ventilation. Otherwise the unit may not operate properly.
The figure shows the minimum space requirement around
the outdoor units when 3 sides are open and only 1 side is
shuttered, with open space above the unit. The mounting
base should be concrete or a similar material that allows for
adequate drainage. Make provisions for anchor bolts, platform
height, and other site-specific installation requirements.

Example: 2 units installation


* For other installation, follow the standards of combination
installation.
Wall height: Less than 1.7ft. (500mm)
Wall height:
Unlimited Over 1 ft.(300mm)

* Over 2 in. (50mm)

* Over 2 in.
(50mm) Over 1.7ft. (500mm)

Over 2-3/8 in. (60mm)


Wall height: Unlimited

Wall height: Less than 4.9 ft. (1500mm)

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2-2. Shield for Horizontal Exhaust Discharge 2-3. Installing the Outdoor Unit in Heavy Snow
It is necessary to install an air-discharge chamber (field
Areas
supply) to direct exhaust from the fan horizontally if it is difficult In locations where wind-blown snow can be a problem,
to provide a minimum space of 7 ft. (2m) between the air- snow‑proof ducting (field supply) should be fitted to the unit
discharge outlet and a nearby obstacle. and direct exposure to the wind should be avoided as much as
possible.

The following problems may occur if proper countermeasures


are not taken:
l The fan in the outdoor unit may stop running, causing the
In regions with heavy snowfall, unit to be damaged.
CAUTION
CAUTION the outdoor unit should be l There may be no air flow.
provided with a solid, raised
platform and snow-proof l The tubing may freeze and burst.
ducting (field supply). l The condenser pressure may drop because of strong wind,
and the indoor unit may freeze.
DO

2-4. Precautions When Installing in Heavy Snow


Areas
a) The platform should be higher than the maximum snow
depth.
b) The 2 anchoring feet of the outdoor unit should be used for
the platform, and the platform should be installed beneath
the air-intake side of the outdoor unit.
AVOID c) The platform foundation must be solid and the unit must be
secured with anchor bolts.
d) When installing on a roof subject to strong wind,
countermeasures must be taken to prevent the unit from
being overturned.
Fallen snow

Without snow- With snow-


proof ducting proof ducting
(Without platform) (High platform)

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2-5. Dimensions of Wind Ducting
Reference diagram for air-discharge chamber (field supply)
For type 72/96
Note: Can be installed so that the air direction is to the front or rear direction. unit: in. (mm)

Air direction: Front direction Air direction: Rear direction

Top view Top view

30-35/64 30-35/64
(776) (776)
29-29/64 39-31/64 39-31/64
29-29/64
(748) (1003) (1003)
27-43/64 3/64 (1) 5/64 (2) (748) 5/64 (2) 3/64 (1)
(703)
28-55/64

28-55/64
(733)

(733)
101-3/16

101-3/16
(2570)

(2570)
30-5/16 30-5/16
(770) (770)
Front view Right side view Front view Right side view
For type 120/144
Note: Can be installed so that the air direction is to the front or rear direction.
unit: in. (mm)

Air direction: Front direction Air direction: Rear direction

Top view Top view

46-11/16
(1186) 46-11/16
45-19/32
39-31/64 (1186) 39-31/64
(1158)
3/64 (1) (1003) 5/64 (2) 45-19/32 5/64 (2) (1003) 3/64 (1)
43-13/16
(1113) (1158)
28-55/64

28-55/64
(733)

(733)101-3/16
(2570)
101-3/16
(2570)

46-29/64 46-29/64
(1180) (1180)
Front view Right side view Front view Right side view
19

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Reference diagram for air-discharge chamber (field supply) (continued)
Combination of units
For various types of combination, refer to Technical Data.
unit: in. (mm)

Top view
(Before installing air-discharge chamber)
C : 28-47/64 (730) Installation hole pitch

B : 28-47/64 (730) Installation hole pitch downward tubing direction

A : 37-61/64 (964) Installation hole pitch forward tubing direction

J G J G J
H
E E
F
K K K

Top view

I F I 39-31/64
L L L 3/64 (1) (1003) 5/64 (2)
M M M

28-55/64
(733)101-3/16
(2570)

D D

Front view Right side view

According to the installation site, you may choose the setting position in the depth direction of the anchor bolt from “A”, “B” or “C”.

Sample of small size models (3 units):


D E F G H I J K L M
A: 2-23/64 2-1/8 95-29/32 3-35/64 94-31/64 3-15/64 29-9/64 30-35/64 29-29/64 27-43/64
Installation hole pitch (60) (54) (2,436) (90) (2,400) (82) (740) (776) (748) (703)
B: 7-3/32 6-27/32 105-23/64 8-17/64 103-15/16 7-61/64 29-9/64 30-35/64 29-29/64 27-43/64
Installation hole pitch (180) (174) (2,676) (210) (2,640) (202) (740) (776) (748) (703)
C: 7-3/32 6-27/32 105-23/64 8-17/64 103-15/16 7-61/64 29-9/64 30-35/64 29-29/64 27-43/64
Installation hole pitch (180) (174) (2,676) (210) (2,640) (202) (740) (776) (748) (703)

Sample of middle size models (3 units):


D E F G H I J K L M
A: 2-23/64 2-1/8 144-21/64 3-35/64 142-29/32 3-15/64 45-9/32 46-11/16 45-19/32 43-13/16
Installation hole pitch (60) (54) (3,666) (90) (3,630) (82) (1,150) (1,186) (1,158) (1,113)
B: 7-3/32 6-27/32 153-25/32 8-17/64 152-23/64 7-61/64 45-9/32 46-11/16 45-19/32 43-13/16
Installation hole pitch (180) (174) (3,906) (210) (3,870) (202) (1,150) (1,186) (1,158) (1,113)
C: 7-3/32 6-27/32 153-25/32 8-17/64 152-23/64 7-61/64 45-9/32 46-11/16 45-19/32 43-13/16
Installation hole pitch (180) (174) (3,906) (210) (3,870) (202) (1,150) (1,186) (1,158) (1,113)

20

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2-6. Dimensions of Snow Ducting
Reference diagram for snow-proof ducting (field supply)
For type 72/96 Note: Can be installed so that the air direction is to the front or rear direction. unit: in. (mm)
26-7/64 26-7/64
(663) Air direction: Front direction (663) Air direction: Rear direction

34-21/64
34-21/64

(872)
(872)

Top view Top view

30-35/64
2-29/32

(776)
(74)

29-29/64 39-31/64 30-35/64


(748) (1003) (776) 39-31/64
27-43/64 3/64 (1) 5/64 (2) 29-29/64 5/64 (2) (1003) 3/64 (1)
(703) (748)
28-55/64
(733)

19-1/4 19-1/4 19-1/4 19-1/4


(489) (489) (489) (489)
101-3/16
(2570)
57-9/16

57-9/16
(1462)

(1462)
25-25/32

25-25/32
18-13/16
(655)

(655)
18-13/16
(478)

(478)

30-5/16
(770) 58-5/8
68-13/64 (1489)
(1748)
Front view Right side view Front view Right side view
For type 120/144 Note: Can be installed so that the air direction is to the front or rear direction. unit: in. (mm)
42-1/4 42-1/4
(1073) (1073)
Air direction: Front direction Air direction: Rear direction
34-21/64

34-21/64
(872)

(872)

Top view Top view

46-11/16
2-29/32

(1186)
(74)

46-11/16
45-19/32 39-31/64 (1186)
(1158) 39-31/64
3/64(1) (1003) 5/64(2) 45-19/32 (1003)
43-13/16 5/64(2) 3/64(1)
(1113) (1158)
28-55/64
(733)

19-1/4 19-1/4 19-1/4 19-1/4


(489) (489) (489) (489)
101-3/16
(2570)
57-9/16
(1462)

57-9/16
(1462)
25-25/32

25-25/32
18-13/16
(655)

(655)
18-13/16
(478)
(478)

46-29/64
(1180) 58-5/8
84-61/64 (1489)
(2158)
Front view Right side view Front view Right side view
21

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Reference diagram for snow-proof ducting (field supply) (continued)
Combination of units
For various types of combination, refer to Technical Data.
unit: in. (mm)
8-17/64 (210) 8-17/64 (210)
7-3/32 (180) 7-3/32 (180)
G
E E E
D D D

Top view

(1000)
39-3/8
(Before installing snow-proof ducting)
C : 28-47/64 (730) Installation hole pitch
B : 28-47/64 (730) Installation hole pitch downward tubing direction
A : 37-61/64 (964) Installation hole pitch forward tubing direction

H
34-21/64

34-21/64
(872)
(872)

Top view

2-29/32
2-29/32 (74)

(74)
F 39-31/64
(1003)
35/64 7-61/64 (202) 7-61/64 (202) 35/64 (14) 3/64 (1) 5/64 (2)
(14)

28-55/64
(733)
19-1/4 19-1/4 19-19/64
(489) (489) (490)

101-3/16
(2570)
57-9/16
25-25/32 (1462)

57-9/16
(1462)

57-9/16
(1462)
25-53/64
25-25/32
18-13/16

(656)
(655)
18-13/16

18-13/16
(655)

(478)

(478)

(478)
57-23/32

57-23/32
20-9/32

20-9/32
(1466)

(1466)
(515)

(515)

I
Front view Right side view

According to the installation site, you may choose the setting position in the depth direction of the anchor bolt from “A”, “B” or “C”.

Sample of small size models (3 units):


D E F G H I
A : Installation hole pitch
29-9/64 30-5/16 105-23/64 105-1/8 100-29/32 143-5/8
B : Installation hole pitch
(740) (770) (2,676) (2,670) (2,563) (3,648)
C : Installation hole pitch

Sample of middle size models (3 units):


D E F G H I
A : Installation hole pitch
45-9/32 46-29/64 153-25/32 153-35/64 149-21/64 192-3/64
B : Installation hole pitch
(1,150) (1,180) (3,906) (3,900) (3,793) (4,878)
C : Installation hole pitch

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3. HOW TO INSTALL THE OUTDOOR UNIT
3-1. Transporting
When transporting the unit, have it delivered as close to the installation site as
possible without unpacking. Use a hook for suspending the unit.

CAUTION
CAUTION

l When hoisting the outdoor unit, pass ropes or straps under the bottom plate
as shown in the figure at right. When hoisting, the angle between the rope
and top panel must be 70° or greater so that the rope does not come into
contact with the fan guard.
(Use 2 lengths of rope 25 ft. (approx. 7.6 m) long or more.)
l When passing the ropes through the square holes of the bottom plate:
Place the rope in the outer edge of the square holes.
l Use protective panels or padding at all locations where the rope
contacts the outer casing or other parts to prevent scratching.
In particular, use protective material (such as cloth or cardboard) Rope
A A
to prevent the edges of the top panel from being scratched.
l Be careful of the fan.
There is danger of injury if the fan starts to turn during inspection.
This is not a lifting lug.
Be sure to turn OFF the remote power switch before beginning <Do not attempt to lift the unit by one of the
inspection. Detailed legs at each corner of the unit or with hooks
drawing A or shackles attached for installing the legs.>
3-2. Installing the Outdoor Unit
(1) Use anchor bolts (15/32" or M12) or similar to securely anchor the unit in place.
(2) Make sure the rubber vibration insulator and platform extend to the inside of the legs. In addition, the washers used to anchor the
unit from the top must be larger than the installation anchor holes.

Type 120/144
D D Unit: in. (mm)
D D
(Installation hole pitch)

E E
(Installation hole pitch)

B: 28-47/64 (730)

H
A: 37-61/64 (964)

(Installation hole pitch)


C: 28-47/64 (730)
Vibration insulator Vibration insulator Vibration insulator

D
G E E
D D D D
F

<Detailed view of legs>


2 support area per each leg (x2) must install vibration insulator material and mount.
The area of dimension marked with the asterisk (*) must cover the base.
Unit: in. (mm)
Unit: in. (mm) View F (area D/E) View G (area D) View H (area E)
Leg Anchor bolt Washer
Leg Washer Anchor bolt
Anchor bolt
Over 4” (100)

Over 4” (100)

4” (100)

Washer Vibration insulator


Vibration insulator
Vibration insulator
19-32 (15)
*3-15/16 (100) *3-15/16 (100)
*2-51/64 (71)
Base Base
Base

<Detailed view of installation holes>


Unit: in. (mm)
9-59/64 (252)
45/64 (18)

Installation elongated hole


(19/32 (15) x 53/64(21))

19/32 (15)

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Type 72/96 Type 120/144
Unit: in. (mm)
Air intake Air intake

Air intake

Air intake
39-3/8 (1000)

39-3/8 (1000)
B

B
Air intake

Air intake
A

A
C

C
45/64 (18)

45/64 (18)
19/32 (15) 29-9/64 (740) 19/32 (15) 45-9/32 (1150)
(Installation hole pitch) (Installation hole pitch)
30-5/16 (770) 46-29/64 (1180)

A : 37-61/64 (964) [Installation hole pitch] * The tubing is routed out from the front.
B : 28-47/64 (730) [Installation hole pitch] * The tubing is routed out from the bottom.
C : 28-47/64 (730) [Installation hole pitch]
3-3. Routing the Tubing

l The tubing can be routed out either from the front or from the bottom.
l The connecting valve is contained inside the unit. Therefore, remove the front panel.
(1) If the tubing is routed out from the front, use cutting pliers or a similar tool to cut out the tubing outlet slit (part indicated by )
from the tubing cover.

For type 72/96 For type 120/144 ex.) type72/96 (208/230 V model)

Tubing cover
Remove 3 screws
Front Use cutting pliers or similar tool
Front
to cut cover out
Bottom Bottom
ex.) type 120/144 (208/230 V model)

Tubing cover
Remove 4 screws
Use cutting pliers or similar tool
to cut cover out
Tubing cover
Slit hole

Remove 8 panel screws Remove 10 panel screws


from front panel from front panel

(2) If the tubing is routed out from the bottom, remove the slit part ( ). Tubing cover
l Use a drill bit approximately 13/64" (5.2 mm) dia. to create holes at the
5 slit hole indentations (openings). Slit part
l Punch out the slit part ( ).
l Be careful not to damage the base plate.
Indentation (5 locations)

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3-4. Prepare the Tubing
l Material: Use seamless phosphorous deoxidized copper tube for refrigeration. Wall thickness shall comply with the applicable
legislation. The minimal wall thickness must be in accordance with the table below.
l Tubing size
Use the tubing size indicated in the table below.
l When cutting the tubing, use a tube cutter, and be sure to remove any burrs.
(The same applies to distribution tubing (optional).)
l When bending the tubes, bend each tube using a radius that is at least 4 times the outer diameter of the tube.
When bending, use sufficient care to avoid crushing or damaging the tube.
l For flaring, use a flare tool, and be sure that flaring is performed correctly.

CAUTION
CAUTION Use sufficient caution during preparation of the tubing. Seal the tube ends by means of caps or
taping to prevent dust, moisture, or other foreign substances from entering the tubes.

Refrigerant tubing (Existing tubing can be used.)


Tubing size (in. (mm))
Material: O Material: O
Outer diameter Wall thickness Outer diameter Wall thickness
1/4" (6.35) 0.025 (0.635) 7/8" (22.22) 0.045 (1.143)
3/8" (9.52) 0.030 (0.762) 1-1/8" (28.58) 0.050 (1.27)
1/2" (12.7) 0.035 (0.889) 1-3/8" (34.92) 0.055 (1.397)
5/8" (15.88) 0.040 (1.016) 1-5/8" (41.28) 0.060 (1.524)
3/4" (19.05) 0.042 (1.0668)

3-5. Connect the Tubing


l Use the supplied connector tubing. (See figure below.)
Type 72 (6 Ton) Type 120 (10 Ton)
3 2 1 3 2 1

Refrigerant Connection Supplied Refrigerant Connection Supplied


tubing method parts used? tubing method parts used?
1 Gas tube Brazing No Yes
1 Gas tube Brazing ø1" ø1-1/8"
2 Liquid tube Flare No (ø25.4 ø28.58)
3 Balance tube Flare No 2 Liquid tube Flare No
3 Balance tube Flare No

Type 96 (8 Ton) Type 144 (12 Ton)


3 2 1 3 2 1

Refrigerant Connection Supplied Refrigerant Connection Supplied


tubing method parts used? tubing method parts used?
1 Gas tube Brazing No Yes
1 Gas tube Brazing ø1" ø1-1/8"
2 Liquid tube Flare No (ø25.4 ø28.58)
3 Balance tube Flare No 2 Liquid tube Flare No
3 Balance tube Flare No

25

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Refrigerant tube port Tubing cover
l Use caulking, putty, or a similar material to fill any gaps at the
refrigerant tube port ( ) in order to prevent rainwater, dust or
foreign substances from entering the unit.
* Perform this work even if the tubing is routed out in a downward
direction. Tubing routed out
through the front side
l Tighten each cap as specified below.
Tightening torque for each cap Bottom plate
Cap tightening torque

Width unit: lbs · inch unit: N · m unit: {kgf · cm}

Service port cap 43/64" (17mm) 90 - 100 10 - 12 {100 - 120}

35/64" (14mm), Tubing routed out


170 - 220 20 - 25 {200 - 250}
43/64" (17 mm)
through the bottom
Valve cap 3/4" (19 mm) 120 - 170 14 - 20 {140 - 200}

17/16" (27mm) 190 - 240 22 - 28 {220 - 280}

Unit: in. (mm)


For type 72 For type 96

Service port cap Service port cap


width 43/64 (17) width 43/64 (17)

Valve cap Valve cap


width 3/4 (19) width 3/4 (19)
Valve cap Valve cap
width 35/64 (14) width 35/64 (14)

Service port cap Service port cap


width 43/64 (17) Valve cap width 43/64 (17) Valve cap
width 35/64 (14) width 43/64 (17)
Flare nut Flare nut
ø1/4 (6.35) ø1/4 (6.35)
Flare nut Service port cap Flare nut Service port cap
ø3/8 (9.52) width 43/64 (17) ø3/8 (9.52) width 43/64 (17)

For type 120/144 Do not apply an adjustable wrench


to the hexagonal part.
Service port cap
width 43/64 (17) Do not use two adjustable wrenches when removing or
Valve cap installing the balance tube flare nut. In particular, do not
width 17/16 (27) apply an adjustable wrench to the hexagonal part at the top
Valve cap of the valve. (If force is applied to this part, gas leakage will
width 35/64 (14) occur.)

Service port cap


width 43/64 (17) Valve cap
width 43/64 (17)
Flare nut
ø1/4 (6.35)
Use two adjustable wrenches, as shown in the figure,
Flare nut Service port cap
ø1/2 (12.7) width 43/64 (17) when removing the liquid tube valve flare nut.
1. Do not apply a wrench to the valve cap when
removing or installing the flare nuts.
Doing so may damage the valve.
2. If the valve cap is left off for a long period of time,
refrigerant leakage will occur.
Therefore, do not leave the valve cap off.
3. Applying refrigerant oil to the flare surface can be
effective in preventing gas leakage, however be
sure to use a refrigerant oil which is suitable for
the refrigerant that is used in the system. (This unit
utilizes R410A refrigerant, and the refrigerant oil is
ether oil (synthetic oil).
However, hub oil (synthetic oil) can also be used.)

26

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l Precautions for brazing
Be sure to replace the air inside the tube with nitrogen to prevent oxide
film from forming during the brazing process. Be sure to use a damp cloth
or other means to cool the valve unit during brazing.

Work method
Pressure-reducing
valve (regulator)

Field-supply tube Remote valve

Nitrogen
Brazing locations Taping

1. Be sure to use nitrogen. (Oxygen, CO2, and CFC must not be used.)
CAUTION
CAUTION 2. Use a pressure-reducing valve on the nitrogen tank.
3. Do not use agents intended to prevent the formation of oxide film.
They will adversely affect the refrigeration oil, and may cause equipment failure.
4. The balance tube is not used if only 1 outdoor unit is installed.
Use the unit in the same conditions as when it was shipped from the factory.

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4. ELECTRICAL WIRING (6) Unauthorized changes in the internal wiring can be very
dangerous. The manufacturer will accept no responsibility
4-1. General Precautions on Wiring for any damage or misoperation that occurs as a result of
such unauthorized changes.
(1) Before wiring, confirm the rated voltage of the unit as (7) Regulations on wire diameters differ from locality to
shown on its nameplate, then carry out the wiring closely locality. For field wiring rules, please refer to your LOCAL
following the wiring diagram. ELECTRICAL CODES before beginning.
You must ensure that installation complies with all relevant
CAUTION rules and regulations.
WARNING
(8) To prevent malfunction of the air conditioner caused by
(2) This equipment is strongly recommended to be electrical noise, care must be taken when wiring as follows:
installed with Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB) l The remote control wiring and the inter-unit control wiring
or Residual Current Device (RCD). Otherwise, should be wired apart from the inter-unit power wiring.
it may cause electrical shock and fire in case of
equipment breakdown or insulation breakdown. l Use shielded wires for inter-unit control wiring between
Provide a power outlet to be used exclusively for units and ground the shield on both sides.
each unit, and Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (9) If the power supply cord of this appliance is damaged,
(ELCB) for overcurrent protection should be it must be replaced by a repair shop appointed by the
provided in the exclusive line. manufacturer, because special purpose tools are required.
(3) To prevent possible hazards from insulation failure,
the unit must be grounded.
(4) Each wiring connection must be done in accordance with
the wiring system diagram. Wrong wiring may cause the
unit to misoperate or become damaged.
(5) Do not allow wiring to touch the refrigerant tubing,
compressor, or any moving parts of the fan.

4-2. Recommended Wire Length and Wire Diameter for Power Supply System
Outdoor unit Indoor unit
Time delay fuse or Time delay fuse or
Type Type
circuit capacity circuit capacity
U-72ME2U9 50 A K2 15 A
U-96ME2U9 60 A D1, U2, Y2, F2, M2, T2, P1, R1 15 A
U-120ME2U9 60 A E1 15 A
U-144ME2U9 60 A
U-72ME2U94 25 A
U-96ME2U94 25 A
U-120ME2U94 25 A
U-144ME2U94 30 A

Control wiring
(A) Inter-unit (between outdoor and (B) Remote control wiring (C) Control wiring for group control
indoor units) control wiring*

AWG #18 (0.75 mm2) AWG #18 (0.75 mm2) AWG #18 (0.75 mm2)

Max. 3,280 ft. (1,000 m) Max. 1,640 ft. (500 m) Max. 650 ft. (200 m) Total

(D) Inter-outdoor unit control wiring

AWG #18 (0.75 mm2)


NOTE
* With ring-type wire terminal. Max. 980 ft. (300 m)

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4-3. Wiring System Diagram
Indoor
unit (No. 1) U-72ME2U9 / U-96ME2U9 / U-120ME2U9 / U-144ME2U9
*
Power supply L1 L1 Outdoor unit
208 / 230V, 60Hz, 1-PH L2 INV unit
L2 *
A L1
L1 Power supply
Ground U1 U1
L2
L2 208 / 230V, 60Hz, 3-PH
Remote U2 U2 L3
B L3
Controller
WHT 1 R1 1
1
BLK 2 Ground
2 2 R2
A

Indoor
unit (No. 2) D Inter-outdoor unit control wiring
*
Power supply L1 L1
208 / 230V, 60Hz, 1-PH L2 Outdoor unit
L2 INV unit *
L1
L1 Power supply
U1
Ground L2 208 / 230V, 60Hz, 3-PH
Remote U2 L2
Controller B 1 L3 L3
WHT 1 1 R1 2
BLK 2 2 R2 Ground
A
Group control:
Indoor U-72ME2U94 / U-96ME2U94 / U-120ME2U94 / U-144ME2U94
unit (No. 3) Outdoor unit
* INV unit
Power supply L1 L1 *
208 / 230V, 60Hz, 1-PH L2 L2 L1
L1 Power supply
U1
L2
L2 460V, 60Hz, 3-PH
U1
U2
L3 L3
Ground
C U2 1
2 Ground
R1
R2

A
D Inter-outdoor unit control wiring

Outdoor unit
INV unit
Indoor *
unit (No. n) L1
L1
Power supply
* L2 460V, 60Hz, 3-PH
Power supply L1 L1
L2
L3
1 L3
208 / 230V, 60Hz, 1-PH L2 L2 2

U1 Ground
Ground
Remote U2
Controller B * Disconnect switch (Field Supply)
WHT 1 1 R1 * NOTE:
BLK 2 2 R2
Disconnect Switch may be needed by the National/Local code.

ALWAYS COMPLY WITH NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODE


REQUIREMENTS.
3P terminal board

NOTE
(1) See the section “4-2. Recommended Wire Length L1 L2 L3
and Wire Diameter for Power Supply System” for the 2P terminal board (×2) 4P terminal board
explanation of “A,” “B,” “C” and “D” in the above diagram. (U-72ME2U9 / U-96ME2U9 / (U-72ME2U94 / U-96ME2U94 /
U-120ME2U9 / U-144ME2U9) U-120ME2U94 / U-144ME2U94)
(2) The basic connection diagram of the indoor unit shows
the 6P terminal board, so the terminal boards in your
equipment may differ from the diagram.
(3) Refrigerant Circuit (R.C.) address should be set before U1 U2 1 2
turning the power on.
U1 U2 1 2
(4) Regarding the R.C. address setting, See the section “7-5. Inter-unit Inter-outdoor unit
control wiring control wiring
Auto Address Setting”. Address setting can be executed Inter-unit Inter-outdoor unit
control wiring control wiring
by remote controller automatically.
Outdoor Unit

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CAUTION
CAUTION

(1) When linking outdoor units in a network, disconnect the terminal extended from the short plug (CN67) from all outdoor
units except any one of the outdoor units. (When shipping: In shorted condition.)
For a system without link (no connection wiring between outdoor units), do not remove the short plug.
(2) Do not install the inter-unit control wiring in a way that forms a loop.

Outdoor unit Outdoor unit Outdoor unit


Prohibited

Prohibited

Indoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit

(3) Do not install inter-unit control wiring such as star branch


wiring. Star branch wiring causes mis-address setting.

Outdoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit

NO Indoor unit Indoor unit

Branch point

(4) If branching the inter-unit control wiring, the number of branch points should be 16 or fewer.

Outdoor unit : Branch point


Central Controller

Indoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit


More than 7ft. (2m) required

Outdoor unit

Indoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit

Outdoor unit

Indoor unit Indoor unit Indoor unit

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Loose wiring may cause the terminal to overheat or result in unit malfunction.
CAUTION
WARNING
A fire hazard may also exist.
Therefore, ensure that all wiring is tightly connected.
When connecting each power wire to the terminal, follow the instructions on “How to connect wiring to the terminal” and fasten the
wire securely with the fixing screw of the terminal board.

How to connect wiring to the terminal


Stranded wire

Strip 3/8" (10mm)


n For stranded wiring

(1) Cut the wire end with cutting pliers, then strip the insulation Ring
pressure
to expose the stranded wiring approx. 3/8" (10mm) and tightly terminal
twist the wire ends.
(2) Using a Phillips head screwdriver, remove the terminal screw(s)
on the terminal board.
(3) Using a ring connector fastener or pliers, securely clamp each
stripped wire end with a ring pressure terminal.
(4) Place the ring pressure terminal, and replace and tighten the Special Screw
removed terminal screw using a screwdriver. washer

Ring pressure Screw and


terminal Special washer
Terminal board
Wire
Checking voltage of terminal board Ring
pressure
Check if the wiring AC200V or more is connected to the inter-unit terminal
control wiring connection terminal board.
First, turn off the power and then proceed the work. Wire

If AC200V or higher voltage is mistakenly applied to the P.C. board,


the fuse (FUSE3, 0.4A) of outdoor control P.C. board is broken and
the P.C. board will be protected.
U-72ME2U9 / U-96ME2U9 / U-120ME2U9 / U-144ME2U9

In this case, reconnect the wires correctly and disconnect the 2P connector (BLU, OC, CN76) on P.C. board.
Then, replace that connector with the 2P connector (BRN, EMG, CN69).
Cut out the jumper (JP11).
U-72ME2U9 / U-96ME2U9 U-120ME2U9 / U-144ME2U9
(CR-72ME2U9/A747841) (CR-144ME2U9/A747593)

Jumper Jumper
JP11 JP11

EMG, CN69 EMG, CN69


2P connector, 2P connector,
BRN BRN
JP11
EMG JP11

OC, CN76 CN76 CN69 OC, CN76 EMG CN69


OC
OC

2P connector, 2P connector, CN76


FUSE3

BLU BLU
FUSE3

Fuse Fuse
FUSE3 FUSE3

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U-72ME2U94 / U-96ME2U94 / U-120ME2U94 / (CR-72ME2U94/ACXA73-03280)
U-144ME2U94
In this case, replace the pins 1 and 2 of the 2P connector
(BRN, EMG, CN69) with the pins 2 and 3.
Cut out the jumper (JP11).

Jumper
JP11

EMG, CN69
2P connector,
BRN

Fuse
FUSE3
n Wiring sample
U-72ME2U9 / U-96ME2U9 / U-120ME2U9 / U-144ME2U9
Type 72/96 Type 120/144
Electronic component box
Inter-unit control wiring (U1, U2)
2P terminal board *1

Inter-outdoor unit control wiring (1, 2)


2P terminal board *1

Terminal board for power supply


3P terminal board *2

Earth terminal *3

Tightening torque
lbs.inch N·m
*1 11 3 1.25 0.25
*2 55 2 6.2 0.2
*3 73 4 8.2 0.4

Type 72/96 Type 120/144

Fit wires with cable clamps.

Fit power supply and Inter-unit


control wires with cable clamps
respectively (field supply).

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U-72ME2U94 / U-96ME2U94 / U-120ME2U94 / U-144ME2U94

Type 72/96 Type 120/144


Electronic component box
Inter-unit control wiring (U1, U2)
P.C. board 4P terminal board *1 P.C. board

Inter-outdoor unit control wiring (1, 2)


4P terminal board *1

Terminal board for power supply


3P terminal board *2

Earth terminal *3

Tightening torque
lbs.inch N·m
*1 11 1 1.30 0.1
*2 55 2 6.2 0.2
*3 73 4 8.2 0.4

Fit wires with cable clamps.

Fit power supply and Inter-unit


control wires with cable clamps
respectively (field supply).

Hollow to cut out opening *4 Unit: in. (mm)


ø1-3/4" (ø44) (Power supply wiring inserting port: knockout holes)
Wiring panel ø1-3/8" (ø35) (Power supply wiring inserting port: knockout holes)
(Front)

ø7/8" (ø23) (Inter-unit control wiring inserting port: knockout holes)

Hollow to cut out opening *4


ø1-3/8" (ø35) (Power supply wiring inserting port: knockout holes)
ø7/8" (ø23) (Inter-unit control wiring inserting port: knockout holes)
Wiring panel
(Bottom)
ø1-3/4" (ø44) (Power supply wiring inserting port: knockout holes)

*4 ・Hollow for jigsaw holes (Maximum allowed per hole is ø1-7/8" (ø48).)
・Be sure to use waterproof conduit for electrical wiring to the outdoor unit.
・Protective structure is necessary to avoid raindrops through wiring ports.
・Hollow to cut out openings for wiring ports on the panel with a jigsaw.

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5. HOW TO PROCESS TUBING (3) Remove the flare nut from the unit and be sure to mount it
on the copper tube.
The liquid tubing side is connected by a flare nut, and the gas
tubing side is connected by brazing. (4) Make a flare at the end of copper tube with a flare tool.

5-1. Connecting the Refrigerant Tubing

Use of the Flaring Method


Flare nut
Many of conventional split system air conditioners employ the Copper
flaring method to connect refrigerant tubes which run between tubing

indoor and outdoor units. In this method, the copper tubes are
flared at each end and connected with flare nuts.
Flare tool

Flaring Procedure with a Flare Tool


NOTE
(1) Cut the copper tube to the required length with a tube cutter.
It is recommended to cut approx. 1 – 2 ft. (0.3 - 0.6m) longer A good flare should have the following characteristics:
than the tubing length you estimate. l inside surface is glossy and smooth
l edge is smooth
(2) Remove burrs at the end of the copper tube with a tube
reamer or file. This process is important and should be done l tapered sides are of uniform length
carefully to make a good flare.
Deburring

Before After

NOTE
When reaming, hold the tube end downward and be sure that no
copper scraps fall into the tube.

Copper
tubing

Reamer

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Caution Before Connecting Tubes Tightly

(1) Apply a sealing cap or water-proof tape to prevent dust or water from entering the
tubes before they are used.
(2) Be sure to apply refrigerant lubricant to the matching surfaces of the flare and union
before connecting them together. This is effective for reducing gas leaks.
(3) For proper connection, align the union tube and flare tube straight with each other, Apply refrigerant
lubricant
then screw in the flare nut lightly at first to obtain a smooth match.
l Adjust the shape of the liquid tube using a tube bender at the installation site and
connect it to the liquid tubing side valve using a flare.

Cautions During Brazing


l Replace air inside the tube with nitrogen gas to prevent copper oxide film
from forming during the brazing process. (Oxygen, carbon dioxide and Freon
are not acceptable.)
Union Flare nut
l Do not allow the tubing to get too hot during brazing.
The nitrogen gas inside the tubing may overheat, causing refrigerant system
valves to become damaged.
Torque wrench
Therefore allow the tubing to cool when brazing.
l Use a reducing valve for the nitrogen cylinder.
Spanner
l Do not use agents intended to prevent the formation of oxide film. Indoor unit
These agents adversely affect the refrigerant and refrigerant oil, and may
cause damage or malfunctions.
Outdoor unit
5-2. Connecting Tubing Between Indoor and Outdoor Units
(1) Tightly connect the indoor-side refrigerant tubing
extended from the wall with the outdoor-side Tube Tightening torque, approximate Tube thickness
tubing. diameter
in. (mm) lbs · in. N·m {kgf · cm} inch mm
(2) To fasten the flare nuts, apply specified torque as at right:
ø1/4
l When removing the flare nuts from the tubing 120 – 160 14 – 18 {140 – 180} 0.025 0.635
(ø6.35)
connections, or when tightening them after connecting the ø3/8
tubing, be sure to use 2 adjustable wrenches or spanners 300 – 360 34 – 42 {340 – 420} 0.030 0.762
(ø9.52)
as shown.
ø1/2
If the flare nuts are over-tightened, the flare may be 430 – 610 49 – 61 {490 – 610} 0.035 0.889
(ø12.7)
damaged, which could result refrigerant leakage and
ø5/8
cause in injury or asphyxiation to room occupants. 590 – 710 67 – 81 {680 – 820} 0.040 1.016
(ø15.88)
l For the flare nuts at tubing connections, be sure to use ø3/4
the flare nuts that were supplied with the unit, or else flare 870 – 1040 99 – 118 {1000 – 1200} 0.042 1.0668
(ø19.05)
nuts for R410A (type 2).
The refrigerant tubing that is used must be of the correct
wall thickness as shown in the table at right.
Because the pressure is approximately 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant pressure, the use of ordinary flare nuts
(type 1) or thin-walled tubes may result in tube rupture, injury, or asphyxiation caused by refrigerant leakage.

l In order to prevent damage to the flare caused by over-tightening of the flare nuts, use the table above as a guide when
tightening.

l When tightening the flare nut on the liquid tube, use an adjustable wrench with a nominal handle length of 7-7/8" (200 mm).

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5-3. Insulating the Refrigerant Tubing 5-4. Taping the Tubes

Tubing Insulation (1) At this time, the refrigerant tubes (and electrical wiring
if local codes permit) should be taped together with
l Thermal insulation must be applied to all unit tubing, including armoring tape in 1 bundle.
the distribution joint (purchased separately). To prevent the condensation from overflowing the drain
pan, keep the drain hose separate from the refrigerant
How to arrange 2 tubes (between outdoor unit and indoor unit)
tubing.
Liquid tubing Gas tubing
(2) Wrap the armoring tape from the bottom of the outdoor
unit to the top of the tubing where it enters the wall.
As you wrap the tubing, overlap half of each previous
tape turn.
Insulation
(3) Clamp the tubing bundle to the wall, using 1 clamp
approx. each ft. (m).
How to arrange 3 tubes (between outdoor units)
Cosmetic
(finishing) tape Gas tubing
Liquid tubing

Clamp
Insulated tubes Drain hose

Insulation Balance tubing

* For gas tubing, the insulation material must be heat resistant to


248°F (120°C) or above.
For other tubing, it must be heat resistant to 176°F (80°C) or
above.
Insulation material thickness must be 25/64" (10mm) or greater.
If the conditions inside the ceiling exceed DB 86°F (30°C) and
RH 70%, increase the thickness of the gas tubing insulation
material by 1 step. NOTE
If the exterior of the outdoor unit
CAUTION
CAUTION valves has been finished with a Do not wind the armoring tape too tightly since this will
square duct covering, make sure decrease the heat insulation effect.
you allow sufficient space to use Also ensure that the condensation drain hose splits away from
the valves and to allow the panels the bundle and drips clear of the unit and the tubing.
to be attached and removed.
5-5. Finishing the Installation
Taping the flare nuts
Wind the white insulation tape around the flare nuts at the gas After finishing insulating and taping over the tubing, use
tube connections. sealing putty to seal off the hole in the wall to prevent rain and
Then cover up the tubing connections with the flare insulator, and draft from entering.
fill the gap at the union with the supplied black insulation tape.
Apply putty here
Finally, fasten the insulator at both ends with the supplied vinyl
clamps.
Sealer (supplied) Insulation tape (white)
(supplied)
Flare insulator (supplied)

Tube insulator
Unit side (not supplied) Tubing
insulator Heat resistant
248°F (120°C)
or above
Flare nut
Vinyl clamps (supplied)

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6. AIR PURGING Manifold gauge
Air and moisture in the refrigerant system may have undesirable effects as
indicated below.
l pressure in the system rises
l operating current rises
l cooling (or heating) efficiency drops
l moisture in the refrigerant circuit may freeze and block capillary tubing
l water may lead to corrosion of parts in the refrigerant system

Therefore, the indoor unit and tubing between the indoor and outdoor unit
must be leak tested and evacuated to remove any noncondensables and
Vacuum pump
moisture from the system.
Outlet
n Air Purging with a Vacuum Pump (for Test Run) Preparation Inlet

Check that each tube (both liquid and gas tubes) between the indoor and
outdoor units have been properly connected and all wiring for the test run has
been completed.
Remove the valve caps from all service valves on the outdoor unit.
Note that both liquid and gas tube service valves on the outdoor unit are kept
closed at this stage.
The balance tube leak test is not necessary if only 1 outdoor unit is installed.
Manifold valve
Leak test
Pressure
(1) With the service valves on the outdoor unit closed, remove the 5/16" gauge

(7.94mm) flare nut and its bonnet on the gas tube service valve.
(Save for reuse.)

(2) Attach a manifold valve (with pressure gauges) and dry nitrogen gas Charge hose

cylinder to this service port with charge hoses.


The balance tube leak test is not necessary if only 1 outdoor unit is Cylinder
installed. valve

Use a manifold valve for air purging. Nitrogen gas cylinder


(In vertical standing
CAUTION
CAUTION If it is not available, use a stop valve for this
position)
purpose.
The “Lo” knob of the manifold valve must always
be kept closed.

(3) Pressurize the system to no more than 484 psig (3.34MPa {33.1 kgf/cm2G})
with dry nitrogen gas and close the cylinder valve when the gauge reading
reaches 484 psig (3.34MPa {33.1 kgf/cm2G}).
Then, test for leaks with liquid soap. Open

To avoid nitrogen entering the refrigerant system Gas


CAUTION
CAUTION in a liquid state, the top of the cylinder must be tube
higher than the bottom when you pressurize the Close
system.
Usually, the cylinder is used in a vertical
Open
standing position. Outdoor unit
Liquid
tube
Close

Open

Balance
tube
Close

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(4) Do a leak test of all joints of the tubing (both indoor and outdoor) and
Manifold valve
all service valves.
Bubbles indicate a leak. Vacuum
gauge
Wipe off the soap with a clean cloth after a leak test.
(5) After the system is found to be free of leaks, relieve the nitrogen
pressure by loosening the charge hose connector at the nitrogen
cylinder.
When the system pressure is reduced to normal, disconnect the hose
from the cylinder.

Evacuation

(1) Attach the charge hose end described in the preceding steps to the
vacuum pump to evacuate the tubing and indoor unit.
Confirm that the “Lo” knob of the manifold valve is open.
Then, run the vacuum pump. Vacuum pump
The operation time for evacuation varies with the tubing length and
capacity of the pump.
Evacuation is not necessary for the balance tube if only 1 outdoor unit
is installed. Open

Gas
NOTE tube
Close
The vacuum condition should be less than –14.7 psig (-0.1MPa)
{–755 mmHg, 5 Torr}.
Open
Outdoor unit
(2) When the desired vacuum is reached, close the “Lo” knob of the Liquid
manifold valve and turn off the vacuum pump. tube
Please confirm that the gauge pressure is under –14.7 psig (-0.1MPa) Close
{–755 mmHg, 5 Torr} after 4 to 5 minutes of vacuum pump operation.

Open

Balance
tube
Close

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Manifold valve

Charging additional refrigerant


Pressure
Use a cylinder designed for use with gauge
CAUTION
CAUTION R410A respectively.
Valve

l Charging additional refrigerant (calculated from the liquid


tube length as shown in Section “1-8. Additional Refrigerant
Charge”) using the liquid tube service valve.

l Use a balance to measure the refrigerant accurately.

l If the additional refrigerant charge amount cannot be charged


at once, charge the remaining refrigerant in liquid form by Liquid

using the gas tube service valve with the system in cooling
operation mode at the time of test run. R410A
Finishing the job

(1) With a hex wrench, turn the liquid tube service valve stem Close
counter-clockwise to fully open the valve.
Gas
To avoid gas from leaking when tube
CAUTION Close
CAUTION removing the charge hose, make
sure the stem of the gas tube is
turned all the way out (“BACK
Open
SEAT” position). Outdoor unit
Liquid
(2) Turn the gas tube service valve stem counter-clockwise to tube
fully open the valve. Close

(3) Loosen the charge hose connected to the gas tube service
port (5/16" (7.94mm)) slightly to release the pressure, then Close
remove the hose.
Balance
(4) Replace the 1/4" (6.35mm) flare nut and its bonnet on the tube
gas tube service port and fasten the flare nut securely with Close
an adjustable wrench or box wrench.
This process is very important to prevent gas from leaking
from the system.
(5) Replace the valve caps at both gas and liquid service valves
and fasten them securely.

This completes air purging with a vacuum pump.


The air conditioner is now ready for a test run.
Open

Gas
tube
Open

Close
Outdoor unit
Liquid
tube
Open

Close

Balance
tube
Open

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7. TEST RUN (7) Request that the customer be present for the trial run.
Explain the contents of the instruction manual, then have
7-1. Preparing for Test Run the customer actually operate the system.
l Before attempting to start the air conditioner, check the (8) Be sure to give the instruction manual and warranty
following. certificate to the customer.
(1) All loose matter is removed from the cabinet especially (9) When replacing the control PCB, be sure to make all the
steel filings, bits of wire, and clips. same settings on the new PCB as were in use before
(2) The control wiring is correctly connected and all electrical replacement.
connections are tight. The existing EEPROM is not changed, and is connected to

(3) The protective spacers for the compressor used for the new control PCB.

transportation have been removed.


If not, remove them now.
(4) The transportation pads for the indoor fan have been
removed. If not, remove them now.
(5) The power has been connected to the unit for at least
5 hours before starting the compressor. The bottom of
the compressor should be warm to the touch and the
crankcase heater around the feet of the compressor
should be hot to the touch.

ON

(Power must be turned


ON at least 5 hours before
attempting test run)

Power mains switch

(6) Both the gas and liquid tube service valves are open.
If not, open them now.

Balance tube
Liquid tube Gas tube

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7-2. Test Run Procedure

Recheck before the test run. Notes:


1. Use caution when making the settings.
If there are duplicated system addresses, or if
NO the settings for the number of indoor units are not
Have outdoor sub units been connected?
consistent, an alarm will occur and the system will
not start.
YES *1 The unit set to 1
<All outdoor unit control P.C.B> *1
becomes the outdoor
2. These settings are not made on the indoor unit P.C.
Unit number setting switch Set outdoor unit address. main unit. board.
(SW5)
<Outdoor main unit control P.C.B>
Number of outdoor units setting Set No. of outdoor units.
switch (SW6)

<Outdoor main unit control P.C.B> Set No. of indoor units.


Number of indoor units setting
switch (SW3 and SW4)

Are indoor and outdoor control wires NO CASE 1


(Check link wiring.)
connected to a multiple refrigerant system?

<Outdoor main unit control P.C.B>


YES
System address setting switch System address setting
(SW1 and SW2)

If the terminating resistance pin on outdoor main


unit P.C.B is made link wiring more than 2 refrigerant Note:
systems, set to OPEN side excepting the nearest It is not necessary to control the terminating
outdoor unit and the farthest outdoor unit from the resistance pin excepting the outdoor main
central controller. unit.

Is it possible to turn ON power only YES CASE 2


for 1 refrigerant system where the
test run will be performed?

NO Make necessary Turn ON power to indoor and outdoor


corrections. units only for that refrigerant system.

CASE 3.b NO Is auto address setting YES CASE 3.a


performed in heating mode? Turn OFF power Short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30)
to indoor and on outdoor main unit P.C.B for over 1
outdoor units. second long and then open circuit.
Is it OK to start the compressor? Is it OK to start the compressor? *4
Check alarm LEDs 1 and 2 blink alternately.
contents. (Approx. 2 - 3 minutes)
Turn ON power to indoor and outdoor units. Turn ON power to indoor and outdoor units.
*2 *2
While COOL side of MODE pin (CN40) on
Short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) on outdoor
NO Are LEDs 1 and 2 on
outdoor main unit P.C.B short circuited, short outdoor unit P.C.B OFF?
main unit P.C. board for over 1 second long and
circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) on outdoor main
then open circuit.
unit P.C.B for over 1 second long. Make necessary YES
*3 *3 corrections.
Cooling of indoor and outdoor units started. Heating of indoor and outdoor units started.
LEDs 1 and 2 blink alternately. LEDs 1 and 2 blink alternately. Turn OFF power to
indoor and outdoor units.

*4
Are LEDs 1 and 2 on NO
Check alarm contents.
outdoor unit P.C.B OFF?

YES

Test run preparation is completed. (Do not allow short-circuited pin to remain short-circuited.)

Set the remote controller to a test run. Follow the section “7-8. Self-Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of Alarm
Display” and resolve the problem.

See the section “7-6. Setting NO


Does system operate?
Test Run Remote Controller.”
*2 At least 5 hours must have passed after the power ON to the outdoor unit.
YES
*3 All indoor units operate in all refrigerant systems where the power is ON.
Return remote controller *4 See the section “7-8. Self-Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of Alarm
to normal mode. Display”.
End test run.

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7-3. Main Outdoor Unit PCB Setting
U-72ME2U9 / U-96ME2U9
SW6 CN23 CN34 CN33
Terminating resistance pin CN73 SW5 SW4 CN24 SW3 CN27 CN28
CN30

CN40

CR-72MF2U9 / A748186
SW2
COOL HEAT

A. ADD
MODE

SW4 SW3 SW2 SW1

ON ON
OFF
OFF
NO. OF I / U R. C. ADD

ON
SW5
ON
SW6 SW1
OFF OFF
O/U. ADD NO. OF O/U

SHORT OPEN
CN67

U-120ME2U9 / U-144ME2U9
SW6 SW3 SW1 CN28 CN24
Terminating resistance pin CN73 SW5 SW4 SW2 CN27 CN23 CN30

CN40
MODE
A. ADD COOL HEAT

CN30 CN40 CN33


R. C. ADD
NO. OF I / U
ON ON

CN34
SW4 SW2
OFF SW3 OFF SW1

O/U. ADD NO. OF O/U


ON ON

OFF SW5 OFF SW6

CR-144MF2U9 / A748187

SHORT OPEN

CN67

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U-72ME2U94 / U-96ME2U94 / U-120ME2U94 / U-144ME2U94

Terminating resistance pin CN73

CN34
CN33

SW5
SW6
SW4
SW3
SW2
SW1

CN24
CN23
CN40
CN30
CN28
CN27

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l <Sample> Outdoor unit number setting (SW5)
Unit number setting (SW5)
Unit number setting (3P Dip switch, blue) Notes:
ON ON (1) Unit 1 (outdoor main unit) needs to prepare the settings
Unit 1 (at shipment) 1: ON
1 2 3 OFF
of “number of outdoor units”, “number of indoor units” and
ON ON “system address”.
Unit 2 2: ON
1 2 3 OFF (2) These settings are not required excepting the unit 1
ON ON outdoor unit.
Unit 3 1 & 2: ON
1 2 3 OFF

l <Sample> Setting number of outdoor units (SW6)


Setting number of units (SW6)
Number of outdoor units (3P Dip switch, blue)
ON ON
1 unit (at shipment) 1: ON
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON
2 units 2: ON
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON
3 units 1 & 2: ON
1 2 3 OFF

l <Sample> Setting number of indoor units (SW4, SW3)


Setting number of units (SW4)
Setting number of units (SW3)
Number of indoor units (3P Dip switch, blue)
(Rotary switch, red)
102030
ON ON 1
1 unit (at shipment) All: OFF Set to 1
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON 1
11 units 1: ON Set to 1
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON 1
21 units 2: ON Set to 1
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON 1
31 units 3: ON Set to 1
1 2 3 OFF
ON
ON
0
40 units 1 & 3: ON Set to 0
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON
8
58 units 2 & 3: ON Set to 8
1 2 3 OFF
ON ON
64 units All: ON 4 Set to 4
1 2 3 OFF

l <Sample> Setting system address (Necessary when link wiring established.) (SW2, SW1)
System address (SW2)
System address (SW1)
System address number (2P Dip switch, black)
(Rotary switch, black)
1020
ON ON 1
1 system (at shipment) Both: OFF Set to 1
1 2 OFF
ON ON 1
11 systems 1: ON Set to 1
1 2 OFF
ON ON 1
21 systems 2: ON Set to 1
1 2 OFF
ON ON
0
30 systems 1 & 2: ON Set to 0
1 2 OFF

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7-4. Function Switches on P.C. Board

Function Switch Remarks

Changes to cooling/heating mode. (outdoor main unit is only usable.)


When in normal operation: When short circuited the COOL side, indoor unit operation in the same
MODE pin (3P, BLK) refrigerant system changes to all cooling mode.
(CN40) When short circuited the HEAT side, indoor unit operation in the same
refrigerant system changes to all heating mode.
When in auto address setting: Changes to heating mode with open-circuit.

A.ADD pin (2P, WHT) Short circuited for over 1 second long Auto address setting starts with open-circuit.
(CN30) If short circuit lasts for over 1 second long during auto address setting, the setting is interrupted.

When short circuited, test run begins.


CHK pin (2P, WHT)
(If the remote controller is connected in test run mode, it is automatically cancelled after 1 hour.)
(CN23)
Also, if short-circuit is cancelled, test run mode is cancelled.

RC plug (3P, BLU) Connects to outdoor unit maintenance remote controller and content of alarm message will be
(CN73) checked.

RUN pin (2P, WHT)


When short circuited and pulse signal is given, all indoor units operate in the same refrigerant system.
(CN27)

STOP pin (2P, WHT) When short circuited and pulse signal is given, all indoor units stop in the same refrigerant system.
(CN28) (When short circuited, operation cannot be performed by the indoor unit's remote controller.)

AP pin (2P, WHT)


Can be used when vacuuming the outdoor unit.
(CN24)

SNOW plug (3P, RED)


Can be used when installing a snowfall sensor device.
(CN34)

SILENT plug (2P, WHT)


Can be used when setting the outdoor unit fan in sound absorbing mode.
(CN33)

For details, refer to Test Run Service Manual.

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7-5. Auto Address Setting
Example: Basic Wiring Diagram (1)
• C
 ase of no link wiring
3P terminating
(Inter-unit control wiring is not connected to a multiple system.)
resistance pin
Indoor unit address setting is possible without starting the compressor.
(SHORT side)
Unit 1 setting (outdoor main unit) * It is not necessary to control the terminating
No. of indoor units
(10 units setting)
resistance pin (3P) (CN67) on the outdoor unit
System address
P.C. board.
(System 1 setting) (SW3)
0 3P pin is plugged in SHORT side at shipment. SHORT OPEN
(SW1) (SW2) Confirm it is plugged in SHORT side.
1 ON ON
(SW4)
1 2
ON ON Unit 2 setting Unit 3 setting
OFF

1 2 3 OFF
(SW5) (SW5)
Number of (SW6) Unit (SW5) Unit Unit ON ON
ON ON
outdoor units ON ON number ON ON number number
(3 units setting) setting setting setting
1 2 3 OFF 1 2 3 OFF
1 2 3 OFF (unit 1) 1 2 3 OFF (unit 2) (unit 3)

Set the terminating


resistance pin
Unit 1 to SHORT side. Unit 2 Unit 3
Outdoor Unit (CN67) (Sub)
(Main) (Sub)
Inter-outdoor unit Inter-outdoor unit
control wiring control wiring

Inter-unit control wiring

Indoor unit 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-10

Remote controller Remote control


communication wiring
Case 1
Auto Address Control from Outdoor Unit
1. Regarding the number of outdoor units, set the Dip switch (SW6) for setting the number of outdoor units on Unit 1 control P.C.B to 3
ON ON ON
units and the Unit Number Setting Dip switch (SW5) to unit number 1.
1 2 3 OFF 1 2 3
This unit becomes the outdoor main unit.
ON
2. Set the Unit Number Setting switch (SW5) on unit 2 control P.C. board to unit number 2.
1 2 3
ON
Set the Unit Number Setting switch (SW5) on unit 3 control P.C. board to unit number 3.
1 2 3

3. Check the refrigerant system's Address Setting Rotary switch (SW1) on outdoor main unit control P.C. board to “1” and the Dip switch
ON ON
(SW2) to “0” (at shipment).
1 2 OFF

4. Regarding the setting of the number of indoor units connected to the outdoor unit, set the Dip switch (SW4) for setting the number of
ON ON
indoor units on outdoor main unit control P.C. board connected to the outdoor unit to “1”.
1 2 3 OFF
If the Rotary switch (SW3) set to “0”, 10 units can be prepared for operation.

5. Turn on power to indoor and outdoor units.

6. Short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) on outdoor main unit control P.C. board for over 1 second long and open circuit.
Communication for auto address setting begins.
* To cancel, short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) again for over 1 second long and then open circuit. The LED that
indicates auto address setting goes out and the process is stopped.
Be sure to perform auto address setting again.
Auto address setting is completed when LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor main unit control P.C. board go out.

7. Remote control operation is now available.


* When auto address setting is controlled by the remote controller, perform auto address setting by the remote controller after step 5
described above.
l See to section “Auto Address Setting from Remote Controller”.

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Example: Basic Wiring Diagram (2) Setting of terminal pin (CN67)
Refrigerant circuit No. 1
• Case of link wiring Unit No. 1 (Main) : short-circuit (at shipment)
* See the section “ATTENTION!”.
No. 1 refrigerant system Unit No. 2 (Sub) : short-circuit (at shipment)
Unit No. 3 (Sub) : short-circuit (at shipment)
Unit 1 setting (outdoor main unit) Refrigerant circuit No. 2 to z-1
System address No. of indoor units Unit No. 1 (Main) : open-circuit
(System 1 setting) (13 units setting) Unit No. 2 (Sub) : short-circuit (at shipment)
(SW3) Refrigerant circuit No. z
(SW1) (SW2)
1 ON ON Unit No. 1 (Main) : short-circuit (at shipment)
Unit No. 2 (Sub) : short-circuit (at shipment)

3
1 2 (SW4)
OFF
ON ON
Unit 2 setting Unit 3 setting
1 2 3 OFF
Number of (SW5) (SW5)
outdoor units (SW6) Unit (SW5) Unit Unit ON
ON ON ON number ON
(3 units setting) ON number ON ON number
setting setting setting
1 2 3 (unit 1) 1 2 3 (unit 2) 1 2 3 OFF (unit 3) 1 2 3 OFF
OFF OFF

Set the terminating


resistance pin to
Outdoor unit Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3
SHORT side. (CN67)
system 1 (Main) (Sub) (Sub)
Inter-outdoor unit Inter-outdoor unit
Central Controller control wiring control wiring

Inter-unit control wiring


Inter-unit
control wiring
Indoor unit 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-13

Remote Remote control


No. 2 refrigerant system Controller communication wiring

Unit 1 setting (outdoor main unit)


System address Number of indoor units
(System 2 setting) (9 units setting)
(SW3)
(SW1) (SW2) 9
ON ON
2

1 2 (SW4)
OFF ON ON

Number of 1 2 3 OFF Unit 2 setting


outdoor units (SW6) Unit Unit (SW5)
(SW5) number ON
(2 units setting) ON ON number ON ON ON
setting setting
(unit 1) 1 2 3 OFF (unit 2) 1 2 3 OFF
1 2 3 OFF

Set the terminating


Unit 1 resistance pin to Unit 2
Outdoor unit
(Main) OPEN side. (CN67) (Sub)
system 2

Inter-outdoor unit control wiring


Inter-unit control wiring

Indoor unit 2-1 2-2 2-9

Remote Remote control


No. z refrigerant system Controller communication wiring

Outdoor unit Set the terminating


Unit 1 resistance pin to Unit 2
system z (Main) (Sub)
SHORT side. (CN67)
Inter-unit
control wiring

Inter-unit control wiring Inter-outdoor unit control wiring

To z refrigerant system indoor unit

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● Final check before operation Between conductors
Wire
Final check must be done under the conditions of inter-outdoor unit control wiring
connected to the centralized control system and the resistor between conductors
must be measured by a Megger. Check if it is showing between 30Ω and 120Ω. Wire
If the resistance value is out of range, check adjustment of the termination resistor again.
Even if it is out of range, the problem is caused by wiring.
• Is the wiring connection properly completed? Between wiring and ground
• Are there any scratches or deterioration on the coverage? Wire
•M easure between conductors and also between wiring and ground by 500V Megger
insulation resistance tester.
Make sure the Megger is showing more than 100MΩ. Wire
When measuring, remove both ends of the wiring from the terminal board.
If not removed, it will be damaged.
If it is less than 100MΩ, a new wiring connection should be made. Ground Ground
● Make settings according to each case as described below.
• In case of possibility of turning ON power to indoor/outdoor units for each refrigerant system Case 2
• In case of impossibility of turning ON power to indoor/outdoor units for each refrigerant system
Auto address setting in heating mode Case 3.a
Auto address setting in cooling mode Case 3.b
Case 2 In case of possibility of turning ON power to indoor/outdoor units for each refrigerant system:

l In case of possibility of turning ON power to indoor/outdoor units for each refrigerant system:
Indoor unit address setting can be made without starting the compressor.
How to control auto address setting from outdoor unit
ON
1. Set the unit number setting switch (SW5) on unit 1 (outdoor main unit) control P.C. board to:
1 2 3
(Unit 1: This unit becomes to the outdoor main unit.)
ON
Set the unit number setting switch (SW5) on unit 2 control P.C. board to:
1 2 3
ON
Set the unit number setting switch (SW5) on unit 3 control P.C. board to:
1 2 3
2. Regarding the number of outdoor units, set the Dip switch (SW6) for setting the number of outdoor units on outdoor main unit
ON ON
control P.C. board to 3 units.
1 2 3 OFF
3. Check that the refrigerant system address Rotary switch (SW1) on outdoor main unit control P.C. board in 1 refrigerant system is
ON ON
set to “1” and the Dip switch (SW2) is set to “0” (at shipment).
1 2 OFF
4. Regarding the number of indoor units connected to the outdoor unit, set the Dip switch (SW4) for setting the number on indoor
ON ON
units on outdoor main unit control P.C. board to “1” and set the Rotary switch (SW3) to “3”.
1 2 3 OFF
Total of 13 units installation are made.
5. Turn ON power to all indoor and outdoor units in one refrigerant system.
6. Short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) of outdoor main unit for over 1 second long and then open circuit.
(Communication for auto address setting begins.)
* To cancel, again short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) for over 1 second long and then open circuit.
LEDs 1 and 2 that indicate auto address setting is in progress go out and that process is stopped.
Be sure to perform auto address setting again.
(Auto address setting is completed when the compressor stops and LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor main unit control P.C. board go out.)

7. Turn ON power to indoor and outdoor units only for another refrigerant system and repeat steps 1 to 5 described above.
Complete auto address setting for each refrigerant system.

8. Remote control operation is now available.


* When performing auto address setting by the remote controller, perform auto address setting by the remote controller after
step 5.
l Refer to section “Auto Address Setting by Remote Controller.”

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Case 3.a (Auto address setting in heating mode)

l In case of impossibility of turning ON power to indoor/outdoor units in each refrigerant system:
Indoor unit auto address setting cannot be made unless the compressor is started.
How to control automatic address from outdoor unit
1. Make all settings following the same procedure described under steps 1 to 4 in Case 2 .
5. Turn ON power to all indoor and outdoor units in all refrigerant systems.

6. If you wish to make auto address setting in heating mode , short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) on outdoor main unit control
P.C. board for the desired auto address setting in a refrigerant system for over 1 second long and then open circuit.
(Be sure to make settings in each refrigerant system. It is impossible to perform auto address setting in a multiple refrigerant
system simultaneously.)

(Communication for auto address setting begins and the compressor is started and auto address setting in heating mode
begins.)
(All indoor units can also be operated.)
* To cancel, again short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) for over 1 second long and then open circuit.
LEDs 1 and 2 that indicate auto address setting is in progress go out and that process is stopped.
Be sure to perform auto address setting again.
(Auto address setting is completed when the compressor stops and LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor main unit control P.C. board go
out.)

7. Short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) on outdoor main unit in another refrigerant system for over 1 second long and then open
circuit.

(Repeat the same procedure and complete auto address setting.)

8. Remote control operation is now available.


* When installing auto address setting by the remote controller, control auto address setting by the remote controller after step 5.

l Refer to section “Auto Address Setting by Remote Controller.”

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Case 3.b (Automatic address setting in cooling mode)

l In case of impossibility of turning ON power to indoor/outdoor units in each refrigerant system:
The indoor unit auto address setting cannot be made unless the compressor is started.
How to control automatic address from outdoor unit
1. Make all settings following the same procedure described under steps 1 to 4 of Case 2 .
5. Turn ON power to all indoor and outdoor units in all refrigerant systems.
6. If you wish to make auto address setting in cooling mode , while short circuiting COOL side of the MODE pin (CN40) on
outdoor main unit control P.C. board for the desired auto address setting, short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) for over 1 second
long and then open circuit.
(Be sure to install address settings in each refrigerant system. It is impossible to perform auto address setting in a multiple
refrigerant system simultaneously.)

(Communication for auto address setting begins and the compressor starts and auto address setting in cooling mode begins.)
(All indoor units can also be operated.)
* To cancel, again short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) for over 1 second long and then open circuit.
LEDs 1 and 2 that indicate auto address setting is in progress go out and that process is stopped.
Be sure to perform auto address setting again.
(Auto address setting is completed when the compressor stops and LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor main unit control P.C. board go
out.)

7. Short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) on outdoor main unit in another refrigerant system for over 1 second long.
Then, open circuit.

(Repeat the same procedure and complete auto address setting.)

8. Remote control operation is now available.


* It is impossible to perform auto address setting in cooling mode by the remote controller.

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Auto Address Setting from the High-spec Wired Remote Controller (CZ-RTC5A)

1 Keep pressing the , and buttons


simultaneously for 4 or more seconds.
The “Maintenance func” screen appears on the LCD
display. 20:30 (THU)
2 Press the or button to see each menu.
If you wish to see the next screen instantly, press the
or button.
[ ] START
Select “9. Auto address” on the LCD display and
press the button.
Maintenance func 20:30 (THU)
9. Auto address
10. Set elec. consumption
11. Set touch key
12. Check touch key
Sel. Page [ ] Confirm
CZ-RTC5A
3 The “Auto address” screen appears on the LCD
display.
Change the “Code no.” to “A1” by pressing the
or button. 4 Select the “O/D unit no.” by pressing the or
button.
Auto address 20:30 (THU)
Select one of the “O/D unit no.” for auto address by
Code no. O/D unit no. pressing the or button.
A1 1 Approximately about 10 minutes are required.
When auto address setting is completed, the units
Sel. Next
return to normal stopped status.

Auto Address Setting* from the Remote Controller (CZ-RTC4)


* Auto address setting in Cooling mode cannot be done from the remote controller.

N OTE
● Selecting each refrigerant system individually for auto address setting
● Auto address setting for each system: Item code “A1”

1 Press and hold the remote controller timer time button


and button simultaneously for 4 seconds or longer.
2 Next, press either the temperature setting / button.
Check that the item code is “A1”.
3 Use either the button to set the system No. to perform
auto address setting.
4 Then press the button.
4
Auto address setting for one refrigerant system begins.
When auto address setting for one system is completed,
the system returns to normal stopped status.
<Approximately 4 – 5 minutes are required.>
3
During auto address setting, “ ” is displayed on
the remote controller. This message disappears when auto
address setting is completed.
5 Repeat the same steps to perform auto address setting for 2
each successive system.

1 4 CZ-RTC4

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Display During Auto Address Setting

● On the surface of outdoor unit control P.C. board

LED 1 2 * Do not short circuit the A.ADD pin (CN30) again during auto address setting.
LEDs 1 and 2 go out and address setting is interrupted.
* When auto address setting is normally completed, both LEDs 1 and 2 go out.
Blinks alternately In other cases, correct settings referring to the following table and perform auto address setting again.

● Contents of LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor unit control P.C. board


: Illuminating
: Blinking
: Go out

LED 1 LED 2 Contents of display


After turned ON power (not during auto address setting), it is entirely impossible to communicate with
the indoor unit in the system.
After turned ON power (not during auto address setting), although the indoor units more than 1 unit in
the system are recognized, there are inconsistencies between the number of indoor units and setting
number of indoor units.

Under auto address setting


Alternately
Auto address setting completed
There are inconsistencies between the number of indoor units and setting number of indoor units.
Simultaneously (at the time of auto address setting)

See the section “7-8. Self-Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of Alarm Display”.
Alternating

● Display of remote controller

CZ-RTC5A CZ-RTC4 Blinking “ ” indicator

Auto address

1
Assigning

Cancel

Request concerning recording the indoor/outdoor unit combination Nos.


After auto address setting has been completed, be sure to record them for future reference.
List the outdoor main unit system address and the addresses of the indoor units in that system in an easily visible location (next
to the nameplate), using a permanent marking pen or similar means that cannot be abraded easily.
Example: (Outdoor) 1 - (Indoor) 1-1, 1-2, 1-3… (Outdoor) 2 - (Indoor) 2-1, 2-2, 2-3…
These numbers are necessary for later maintenance. Please be sure to indicate them.

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Checking the indoor unit addresses
Use the remote controller to check the indoor unit address.
CZ-RTC5A (High-spec wired remote controller)

1 Keep pressing the , and buttons 3 The “Simple settings” screen appears on the LCD
simultaneously for 4 or more seconds. display.
The “Maintenance func” screen appears on the LCD Select the “Unit no.” by pressing the or
display. button for changes.

Simple settings 20:30 (THU)


Maintenance func 20:30 (THU)
1. Outdoor unit error data Unit no. Code no. Set data
2. Service contact
3-1 01 0001
3. RC setting mode
4.Test run
Sel. Next
Sel. Page [ ] Confirm

The indoor unit fan operates only at the selected


2 Press the or button to see each menu. indoor unit.
If you wish to see the next screen instantly, press the
or button.
Select “7. Simple settings” on the LCD display and
20:30 (THU)
press the button.

Maintenance func 20:30 (THU)


5. Sensor info. [ ] START
6. Servicing check
7. Simple settings
8. Detailed settings
Sel. Page [ ] Confirm

CZ-RTC5A

CZ-RTC4 (Timer remote controller)

<If 1 indoor unit is connected to 1 remote controller>


1. Press and hold the button and button for 4
seconds or longer (simple settings mode). Number changes to
indicate which indoor unit
2. The address is displayed for the indoor unit that is connected to is currently selected.
the remote controller.
Only the address of the indoor unit that is connected to the
remote controller can be checked. Indoor unit address
3. Press the button again to return to normal remote
controller mode.

<If multiple indoor units are connected to 1 remote controller (group control)>

1. Press and hold the button and button for 4 Number changes
seconds or longer (simple settings mode). to indicate which
indoor unit is currently
2. “ALL” is displayed on the remote controller.
selected.
3. Next, press the button.
4. The address is displayed for 1 of the indoor units which is
Indoor unit address
connected to the remote controller. Check that the fan of that
indoor unit starts and that air is discharged.
5. Press the button again and check the address of
each indoor unit in sequence.
6. Press the again to return to normal remote controller
mode.

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7-6. Setting Test Run Remote Controller
CZ-RTC5A (High-spec wired remote controller)
20:30 (THU)
1 Keep pressing the , and
buttons simultaneously for 4 or more seconds.
The “Maintenance func” screen appears on the
LCD display. [ ] START

Maintenance func 20:30 (THU)


1. Outdoor unit error data
2. Service contact
3. RC setting mode
4.Test run
Sel. Page [ ] Confirm

2 Press the or button to see each menu. CZ-RTC5A


If you wish to see the next screen instantly, press 3 Press the button. “TEST” will be displayed
the or button. on the LCD display.
Select “4. Test run” on the LCD display and press
20:30 (THU)
the button.
TEST
Maintenance func 20:30 (THU)
1. Outdoor unit error data
2. Service contact [ ] START
3. RC setting mode
4.Test run
Sel. Page [ ] Confirm 4 Press the button. Test run will be started.
Change the display from OFF to ON by pressing Test run setting mode screen appears on the LCD
the or button. Then press the display.
button.
20:30 (THU)
Test run 20:30 (THU)
TEST
MODE
Test run
COOL
ON

Change [ ] Confirm

CZ-RTC4 (Timer remote controller)


1. Press the remote controller button for 4 seconds or longer.
Then press the button.

● “ ” appears on the LCD display while the test run is in progress.

● The temperature cannot be adjusted when in Test Run mode.


This mode places a heavy load on the machines.
Therefore, use it only when performing the test run.
2. The test run can be performed using the HEAT, COOL, or FAN
operation modes.

N OTE 1
The outdoor units will not operate for approximately 3 minutes after the
power is turned ON and after operation is stopped.
3. If correct operation is not possible, a code is displayed on the remote
controller LCD display.
See the section “7-8. Self-Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of
Alarm Display” and correct the problem.
4. After the test run is completed, press the button again.
Check that “ ” disappears from the LCD display.
To prevent continuous test runs, this remote controller includes a timer 1 4
function that cancels the test run after 60 minutes.
* If the test run is performed using the wired remote controller, operation CZ-RTC4
is possible even if the cassette-type ceiling panel has not been
installed. (“P09” display does not occur.)

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7-7. Caution for Pump Down
Pump down means refrigerant gas in the system is returned to the outdoor unit.
Pump down is used when the unit is to be moved, or before servicing the refrigerant circuit.
Refer to Service Manual.

l This outdoor unit cannot collect more than the rated refrigerant amount as shown by the
CAUTION
CAUTION nameplate on the back.
l If the amount of refrigerant is more than that recommended, do not conduct pump down.
In this case use another refrigerant collecting system.

7-8. Self-Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of Alarm Display

How to know LEDs 1 and 2 alarm display on outdoor unit control P.C. board

LED 1 LED 2 Contents of Alarm Display


Alarm display
Alternating After LED1 blinks M times, LED2 blinks N times.
This will be repeated.

Times of blinks Type of alarm


2 P Alarm
3 H Alarm
N = Times of alarm No.
M 4 E Alarm
5 F Alarm
6 L Alarm

For example: After LED1 blinks twice, LED2 blinks 17 times. This will be repeated.
The alarm shows “P17”.

( : Blink) Connect the outdoor unit maintenance remote controller to the RC plug (3P, BLU) on outdoor main unit control
P.C. board and make confirmation.

n Self-Diagnosis Function Table


• Cause and countermeasure against the symptom of auto address failure

Symptom Cause and countermeasure

• When turning ON power to the outdoor main unit, LEDs 1


and 2 illuminate or blink excluding going out.
Auto address setting is not available. See “Contents of Alarm Display” and make corrections.
• When auto address setting by the remote controller begins,
the alarm display appears immediately.

Are remote control wiring and inter-unit control wiring


• When auto address setting by the remote controller begins,
connected properly?
no display appears.
Is indoor unit turned ON power?

• Auto address setting begins but finishes improperly.

Symptom Cause and countermeasure

• Soon after a few seconds or after a few minutes, the alarm


See “Contents of Alarm Display” and make a correction.
content is displayed on the remote controller.

• After a few minutes when auto address setting begins, the


compressor may occasionally start and stop several times.
Are remote control wiring and inter-unit control wiring
LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor unit control P.C. board show the
connected properly?
display of auto address setting with blinking alternately
Is indoor unit turned ON power?
but LEDs 1 and 2 do not indicate the completion of auto
address setting (go out).

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• If the alarm display “E15”, “E16” and “E20” appear after auto address setting began, check the following items.

Alarm display Alarm contents


Recognized number of indoor units at the time of auto address setting are fewer than that of indoor units
E15
set by SW3 and SW4 on outdoor main unit P.C. board.
Recognized number of indoor units at the time of auto address setting are more than that of indoor units
E16
set by SW3 and SW4 on outdoor main unit P.C. board.
Outdoor unit could not entirely receive serial communication signal from the indoor unit within 90
E20
seconds after auto address setting began.

Check E15 E16 E20


Have you forgotten to turn ON power to indoor unit?  
Are indoor and outdoor control wiring connected properly?
(Check for incorrect wiring to open & short-circuit, terminal pin and remote control terminal.)   
Is remote control wiring connected properly? (Check for open & short-circuit, wrong connection
to indoor/outdoor unit control wiring terminal, inter-unit control wiring.)  
Are the number of the connecting indoor units set by SW3 and SW4 of outdoor main unit control
P.C. board connected properly?  
Is additional appropriate amount of refrigerant charge?
(Compressor ON at the time of auto address setting) 
Is the refrigerant tubing connected properly?
(Compressor ON at the time of auto address setting)  
Are E1 and E3 sensors of indoor unit normal?
(Compressor ON at the time of auto address setting) 
Are there any wrong system address installed in indoor units caused by manual or incorrect auto
address control? 
1) When auto address setting from outdoor main unit control P.C. board or remote controller begins, “Under Setting” appears on the
remote controller as for normal indoor units under the inter-unit control wirings and remote control wirings.
LEDs 1 and 2 indicators on outdoor main unit control P.C. board blink alternately.
2) If there is an error at the inter-unit control wiring of the remote controller when in the indoor unit group control, address setting
may not occasionally be made although “under setting” is displayed.
3) Although the alarm “E15” and “E16” are displayed, addresses will be installed in the recognized indoor units.
The installed addresses can be checked by the remote controller. See the section “Checking the indoor unit address”.
• When operating the remote controller after auto address setting completed (LEDs 1 and 2 indicators on outdoor main unit control
P.C. board go out), correct the symptom if the following alarms appear on the remote controller.
Remote control display Cause
Remote controller is not connected properly. (Power failure)
No display
When auto address setting was completed, the power of indoor unit was turned off.
Indoor unit does not respond to remote controller.
E01 Indoor unit address was mistakenly controlled by undesired indoor unit remote controller.
(Impossible to communicate with outdoor unit)
The remote controller is having error in sending serial communication signal.
E02
(Impossible to communicate with indoor unit by remote controller)
P09 Connection to the panel of indoor unit is not good.
If any other alarm appear on the display, refer to the Test Run Service Manual.

• Alarm display can be checked by the outdoor maintenance remote controller. When operating, refer to the Test Run Service
Manual.
Alarm display can also be checked by number of blinking of LEDs 1 and 2 on outdoor unit control P.C. board.
See the section “How to know LEDs 1 and 2 alarm display on outdoor unit control P.C. board” under the section “7-8. Self-
Diagnosis Function Table and Contents of Alarm Display”.
Remote control display Alarm contents
E01 Indoor unit does not respond to remote controller.
E02 The remote controller is having error in sending serial communication signal.
E03 Controller does not respond to indoor unit.
E04 Oudoor unit does not respond to indoor unit.
E06 Some indoor units does not respond to outdoor unit.
E08 Indoor unit address is dupulicating.

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Remote control display Alarm contents
E09 Two or more remote controllers are set as main on R1-R2 link.
E12 Auto Address failed to start.
E14 Two or more indoor units are set as main, in the group controlled indoor units.
E15 Fewer indoor units are found in Auto Addressing than the setting on outdoor PCB.
E16 More indoor units are found in Auto Addressing than the setting on outdoor PCB.
E18 No response from sub indoor to the main indoor unit in group control wiring.
E20 No indoor unit responded in Auto Addressing.
E24 No response from sub outdoor unit.
E25 The outdoor unit address is duplicating.
E26 The number of responding outdoor units does not match with the setting on the main outdoor unit.
E27 Improper wiring between main and sub outdoor units.
E29 No response from main outdoor unit.
E30 The outdoor unit is having error in sending serial communication signal on main-sub communication line.
E31 Error in communication inside outdoor unit control box.
F01 E1 thermistor on liquid side of indoor heat exchanger has failure. (E1)
F02 Indoor unit set as single split. (E2)
F03 E3 thermistor on gas side of indoor heat exchanger has failure. (E3)
F04 DISCH1 thermistor at the discharge of 1st compressor reading is abnormal.
F05 DISCH2 thermistor at the discharge of 2nd compressor reading is abnormal.
F06 EXG1 thermistor at the gas side of 1st heat exchanger of the outdoor unit has failure. (EXG1)
F07 EXL1 thermistor at the liquid side of 1st heat exchanger of the outdoor unit has failure. (EXL1)
F08 TO thermistor for outdoor ambient air temperature has failure. (TO)
F10 TA thermistor for intake air temperature (room temperature) of the indoor unit has failure. (TA)
F11 BL thermistor for supply air temperature of the indoor unit has failure. (BL)
F12 SCT thermistor at the suction refrigerant of compressors has failure. (SCT)
F14 SCG thermistor at the outlet of subcooling heat exchanger in outdoor unit has failure. (SCG)
F16 High pressure sensor of the outdoor unit has failure. (HPS)
F17 Low pressure sensor of the outdoor unit has failure. (LPS)
F23 EXG2 thermistor at the gas side of 2nd heat exchanger of the outdoor unit has failure. (EXG2)
F24 EXL2 thermistor at the liquid side of 2nd heat exchanger of the outdoor unit has failure. (EXL2)
F29 EEPROM on indoor unit PCB has failure.
F31 EEPROM on outdoor unit PCB has failure.
H01 Overcurrent in 1st compressor.
H03 Current sensor for the 1st compressor is disconnected or shorted.
H05 DISCH1 thermistor at the discharge of 1st compressor is disconnected, shorted or misplaced. (DISCH1)
H06 Low pressure is too low.
H07 Low on oil or the oil recovery circuit has restriction.
H08 OIL1 thermistor for the oil of 1st compressor has failure. (OIL1)
H11 Overcurrent in 2nd compressor.
H13 Current sensor for the 2nd compressor is disconnected or shorted.
H15 DISCH2 thermistor at the discharge of 2nd compressor is disconnected, shorted or misplaced. (DISCH2)
H21 HIC for 2nd compressor has failure. Overcurrent or overheat of HIC.
H27 OIL2 thermistor for the oil of 2nd compressor has failure. (OIL2)
H31 HIC for 1st compressor has failure. Overcurrent or overheat of HIC.
L01 Indoor unit address setting has error. (No main indoor unit in group control.)
L02 Indoor unit model does not match with the outdoor unit model. (Multi-split/mini-split)
L03 Two or more indoor units are set as main in group control.
L04 Duplicate system address setting on outdoor units.
L05 Two or more indoor units are set as priority indoor unit.
L06 Two or more indoor units are set as priority indoor unit.
L07 Group control wiring is detected for indoor unit set as individual control.
L08 Indoor unit address is not set.
L09 Capacity setting of indoor unit is not correct.
L10 Capacity setting of outdoor unit is not correct.
L13 Indoor unit model does not match with outdoor unit.
L17 Model mismatch between outdoor units in one refrigerant circuit.
L18 Reversing valve or solenoid valve failure.
P01 Indoor fan motor activated thermal protector.
P03 1st compressor discharge temperature too high.

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Remote control display Alarm contents
Protection device activated. High pressure switch (63PH, 63PH1 or 63PH2) or compressor thermal
P04
protector (49C1 / 49C2).
P05 Missing phase in power input is detected at HIC for 1st compressor.
P09 Connection to the panel of indoor unit is not good.
P10 Float switch of drain pan safety is activated.
P11 Drain pump failure or locked rotor.
P12 Indoor fan inverter protection control is activated.
P14 Input detected at EXCT terminal on indoor PCB for refrigerant detector.
P15 Missing phase in power input is detected at HIC for 2nd compressor.
Overcurrent of 1st compressor on the secondary side of inverter circuit, or inverter failed to syncronize
P16
with rotation.
P17 2nd compressor discharge temperature too high.
P19 Inverter for 2nd compressor failed to start or failed to syncronize with rotation.
P20 Too high load in refrigerant circuit.
P22 Fan motor or inverter drive of outdoor unit has failure.
Overcurrent of 2nd compressor on the secondary side of inverter circuit, or inverter failed to syncronize
P26
with rotation.
P29 Inverter for 1st compressor failed to start or failed to syncronize with rotation.
P31 Other indoor unit in group control has an alarm.
• Contents of alarm display on remote controller
For the remote controller, there are other alarm contents listed on the following table besides the alarm display on outdoor main
unit control P.C. board.
Wired remote
Detected contents
control display
<E01> Indoor unit does not respond to remote controller.
Remote controller is detecting error signal
<E02> from indoor unit. The remote controller is having error in sending serial
communication signal.
<<E03>> Controller does not respond to indoor unit.
E04
Indoor unit is detecting error signal from Outdoor unit does not respond to indoor unit.
main outdoor unit.
E06
Outdoor unit is detecting error signal from Some indoor units does not respond to outdoor unit.
indoor unit.
E08 Improper setting of indoor unit or remote Indoor unit address is dupulicating.
<<E09>> controller. Two or more remote controllers are set as main on R1-R2 link.
E12 During auto address setting, number of Auto Address failed to start.
connected units does not correspond to Fewer indoor units are found in Auto Addressing than the setting
E15 number set. on outdoor PCB.
When turning on the power supply, number More indoor units are found in Auto Addressing than the setting
E16 of connected units does not correspond to on outdoor PCB.
number set.
E20 (Except R.C. address is “0.”) No indoor unit responded in Auto Addressing.
E24 No response from sub outdoor unit.
E25 The outdoor unit address is duplicating.
The number of responding outdoor units does not match with
E26
the setting on the main outdoor unit.
E29 No response from main outdoor unit.
E31 Error in communication inside outdoor unit control box.
Improper setting. Indoor unit model does not match with the outdoor unit model.
<<L02>>
(Multi-split/mini-split)
<L03> Two or more indoor units are set as main in group control.
L05 Two or more indoor units are set as priority indoor unit.
L06 Two or more indoor units are set as priority indoor unit.
L07
Group control wiring is detected for indoor unit set as individual
control.
L08 Indoor unit address is not set.
<<L09>> Capacity setting of indoor unit is not correct.
L04 Duplicate system address setting on outdoor units.
L10 Capacity setting of outdoor unit is not correct.
L17 Model mismatch between outdoor units in one refrigerant circuit.
L18 Reversing valve or solenoid valve failure.

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Wired remote
Detected contents
control display
<<F01>> Indoor thermistor is either open or damaged. E1 thermistor on liquid side of indoor heat exchanger has failure. (E1)
<<F02>> Indoor unit set as single split. (E2)
<<F03>> E3 thermistor on gas side of indoor heat exchanger has failure. (E3)
TA thermistor for intake air temperature (room temperature) of the indoor
<<F10>> unit has failure. (TA)
BL thermistor for supply air temperature of the indoor unit has failure.
<<F11>> (BL)
Outdoor thermistor is either open or damaged. DISCH1 thermistor at the discharge of 1st compressor reading is
F04
abnormal.
DISCH2 thermistor at the discharge of 2nd compressor reading is
F05
abnormal.
EXG1 thermistor at the gas side of 1st heat exchanger of the outdoor
F06
unit has failure. (EXG1)
EXL1 thermistor at the liquid side of 1st heat exchanger of the outdoor
F07
unit has failure. (EXL1)
F08 TO thermistor for outdoor ambient air temperature has failure. (TO)
SCT thermistor at the suction refrigerant of compressors has failure.
F12
(SCT)
SCG thermistor at the outlet of subcooling heat exchanger in outdoor
F14
unit has failure. (SCG)
F16 High pressure sensor of the outdoor unit has failure. (HPS)
F17 Low pressure sensor of the outdoor unit has failure. (LPS)
EXG2 thermistor at the gas side of 2nd heat exchanger of the outdoor
F23
unit has failure. (EXG2)
EXL2 thermistor at the liquid side of 2nd heat exchanger of the outdoor
F24
unit has failure. (EXL2)
<<P01>> Protective device in indoor unit is activated. Indoor fan motor activated thermal protector.
<<P09>> Connection to the panel of indoor unit is not good.
<<P10>> Float switch of drain pan safety is activated.
<<P12>> Indoor fan inverter protection control is activated.
P14 Input detected at EXCT terminal on indoor PCB for refrigerant detector.
P03 Protective device in outdoor unit is activated. 1st compressor discharge temperature too high.
Protection device activated. High pressure switch (63PH, 63PH1 or
P04 63PH2) or compressor thermal protector (49C1 / 49C2).
P05 Missing phase in power input is detected at HIC for 1st compressor.
P15 Missing phase in power input is detected at HIC for 2nd compressor.
Overcurrent of 1st compressor on the secondary side of inverter circuit,
P16 or inverter failed to syncronize with rotation.
P17 2nd compressor discharge temperature too high.
Inverter for 2nd compressor failed to start or failed to syncronize with
P19 rotation.
P20 Too high load in refrigerant circuit.
P22 Fan motor or inverter drive of outdoor unit has failure.
Overcurrent of 2nd compressor on the secondary side of inverter circuit,
P26 or inverter failed to syncronize with rotation.
Inverter for 1st compressor failed to start or failed to syncronize with
P29 rotation.
Indoor unit communication error of group control
<P31> Other indoor unit in group control has an alarm.
wiring.
F29 EEPROM on indoor unit PCB failure
F31 EEPROM on outdoor unit PCB failure
H01 Protective device for compressor No. 1 is Overcurrent in 1st compressor.
H03 activated. Current sensor for the 1st compressor is disconnected or shorted.
DISCH1 thermistor at the discharge of 1st compressor is disconnected,
H05
shorted or misplaced. (DISCH1)
H11 Protective device for compressor No. 2 is Overcurrent in 2nd compressor.
H13 activated. Current sensor for the 2nd compressor is disconnected or shorted.
DISCH2 thermistor at the discharge of 2nd compressor is disconnected,
H15
shorted or misplaced. (DISCH2)
H06 Low pressure is too low.
H08 Oil sensor fault. (Disconnection, etc.) OIL1 thermistor for the oil of 1st compressor has failure. (OIL1)
H27 OIL2 thermistor for the oil of 2nd compressor has failure. (OIL2)

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Wired remote
Detected contents
control display
H21 Abnormal device function HIC for 2nd compressor has failure. Overcurrent or overheat of HIC.
H31 HIC for 1st compressor has failure. Overcurrent or overheat of HIC.

• The parentheses of << >> used in the table of alarm display does not affect anything the operation of other indoor units.
• The parentheses of < > used in the table of alarm display implies that there are two cases: according to the content of the
symptom, some affect the operation of other indoor units and others do not affect anything.

Alarm messages displayed on system controller

Indoor or main outdoor unit is not operating correctly.


Error in transmitting serial
Mis-wiring of control wiring between indoor unit, main outdoor unit and C05
Serial communication signal
system controller.
communication
errors Indoor or main outdoor unit is not operating correctly.
Mis‑setting Error in receiving serial Mis-wiring of control wiring between indoor unit, main outdoor unit and
C06
communication signal system controller.
CN1 is not connected properly.
Activation of When using wireless remote controller or system controller, in order to
Protective device of sub indoor
protective check the alarm message in detail, connect wired remote controller to P30
unit in group control is activated.
device indoor unit temporarily.

NOTE
1. Alarm messages in << >> do not affect other indoor unit operations.
2. Alarm messages in < > sometimes affect other indoor unit operations depending on the fault.

ATTENTION!
Adjustment of terminating resistance (pin) is necessary.
Communication failure will occur unless adjustment is made correctly.
• Terminating resistance (pin) is mounted on outdoor unit control P.C. board.
• When connecting central controller, interface or peripheral equipment, adjustment of terminating resistance (pin) is necessary.
Although the connection is not made, confirmation is necessary for VRF systems.
• In the case of a refrigerant system, the terminating resistance (pin) for this inter-unit control wiring (S-LINK wiring) is one
location (See the section “7-5. Auto Address Setting”).
For 2 or more refrigerant systems, 2 locations should be valid (“SHORT” for VRF systems at shipment). See the section
“7-5. Auto Address Setting”.
In order to make 2 locations valid, let the terminating resistance (pin) of the nearest outdoor unit and the farthest outdoor unit be
valid (SHORT side) from the location of central controller.
In other refrigerant systems excepting 2 locations described above, make them invalid (OPEN side).
It is prohibited making more than 3 locations of terminating resistance valid.
• Since the use of linking the sub outdoor units of VRF systems is not connected to the inter-unit control wiring, it is not necessary
to make the terminating resistance invalid “OPEN side”.

Make final confirmation regarding the central controller or interface & inter-unit control wiring (S-LINK wiring) connected to the
peripheral equipment.
Measure the line resistance with a tester and check whether the values are in the range of 30Ω - 120Ω.
If the resistance values are out of range, check again the terminating resistance.
Megger
Nevertheless, if the values are out of range, the problem comes from wiring.
Line
• Is the connection properly made? (Wire)

• Are there any scratches or damages on the coated surface?


(Wire)
• Measure the line, between wires and ground with the 500V megger (insulation
resistance meter) and check the values are over 100MΩ. Between wires and ground
• When measuring, be sure to remove both edges of the wire from the terminal board. (Wire)
If not removed, it will be damaged. (Wire)
• If the line resistance is within 100MΩ, newly carry out the wiring work. (Ground)

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– NOTE –

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– NOTE –

62

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– NOTE –

63

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Printed in China ACXF60-18511
85464369760022 DC0314-30718

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