CE 505 – Construction Methods and Project Management
ENGR. TIMBAL
BASED ON PMBOK 5TH & 6TH EDITION
The Relationships Among Portfolios, Programs, and Projects
Portfolio refers to a collection of projects, programs,
subportfolios, and operations managed as a group to achieve
strategic objectives.
o Portfolio management aligns with organizational
strategies by selecting the right programs or projects,
prioritizing the work, and providing the needed
resources
Programs are comprised of subprograms, projects, or other work
that are managed in a coordinated fashion in support of the
portfolio.
o Program management harmonizes its projects and
program components and controls interdependencies
in order to realize specified benefits.
Projects are tasks of considerable magnitude that must be
completed w/in a budget, time, and required standards.
o Construction Project- type of project by which a
physical structure are planes, designed, procured,
constructed or produced, altered, repaired, maintained
and demolished
HORIZONTAL PROJECTS Organizational Project Management (OPM)
1. Subdivision developments
-a strategy execution framework utilizing project, program, and
2. Roads and bridges
portfolio management as well as organizational enabling practices to
3. Water distribution
consistently and predictably deliver organizational strategy producing better
4. Power distribution
performance, better results, and a sustainable competitive advantage.
5. Sewage systems
VERTICAL PROJECTS
- advances organizational capability by linking project, program,
1. Residential condominium
and portfolio management principles and practices with organizational
2. Offices
enablers to support strategic goals
3. Commercial
4. Institutional Project management
5. Power plants
6. Hospitals - develops and implements plans to achieve a specific scope that
is driven by the objectives of the program or portfolio it is subjected to and,
ultimately, to organizational strategies
- the application of knowledge, skills and tools and techniques to
project activities to meet the project requirements
-overall defining, planning, coordinating and control of a project
from inception to completion aimed and ensuring completion on-time, w/in
the cost and required performance
-achieved thru project management process: initiating, planning,
executing, monitoring and controlling, and closing
TRIPLE CONSTRAINTS
COST
SCHEDULE SCOPE
ANORMA
Challenges on Project Management:
Project Success- measured by completing the project within the
constraints of time, scope, cost, quality, and risk
Project Management Office (PMO)
-is a management structure that standardizes the project-related
governance processes and facilitates the sharing of resources,
methodologies, tools, and techniques
-is the natural liaison between the organization’s portfolios,
programs, projects, and the corporate measurement systems
Supportive – provide consultative role to projects
Controlling – provide support and require compliance thru
various means
Directive – take control of the projects by directly managing the
projects
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Functional – organization is broken down into different sections
based upon specialty
Projectized/Project – project focused organizational structure
where the project manager has final authority over the project
Matrix – people w/ similar skills are pooled for work assignments.
It is a combination of functional and projectized.
- Each project manager has to report to both functional and
project manager
ANORMA
Organizational Influences on Project Management
Stakeholders include all members of the project team as well as all
interested entities that are internal or external to the organization.
Project Team
- includes the project manager and the group of individuals who
act together in performing the work of the project to achieve its objectives.
-is comprised of individuals from different groups with specific
subject matter knowledge or with a specific skill set to carry out the work of
the project
PROJECT MANAGER
-has overall responsibility for the successful initiation, planning,
design, execution, monitoring, controlling and closure of the project
-leads the project team to meet the project’s objectives and
stakeholder’s expectations
ANORMA