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Drug Study: Brokenshire College Madapo, Davao City

This document summarizes a study on the drug Calcitriol. It provides information on the generic and brand names, classification, mechanism of action, dosage, indications, contraindications, adverse reactions, and nursing responsibilities for the drug. Calcitriol is a vitamin D analog that controls calcium levels and bone metabolism. It is used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism, hypocalcemia, and resulting bone disease in patients with chronic kidney disease or undergoing dialysis. Nurses should monitor patients for signs of hypercalcemia and instruct them on diet, fluid intake, and reporting side effects.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views1 page

Drug Study: Brokenshire College Madapo, Davao City

This document summarizes a study on the drug Calcitriol. It provides information on the generic and brand names, classification, mechanism of action, dosage, indications, contraindications, adverse reactions, and nursing responsibilities for the drug. Calcitriol is a vitamin D analog that controls calcium levels and bone metabolism. It is used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism, hypocalcemia, and resulting bone disease in patients with chronic kidney disease or undergoing dialysis. Nurses should monitor patients for signs of hypercalcemia and instruct them on diet, fluid intake, and reporting side effects.
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BROKENSHIRE COLLEGE

Madapo, Davao City


DRUG STUDY
Name of Client: Estuita, Floranimfa___________ Age: _52_ Sex: F_ Date of Birth: __________ Marital Status: Married Religion: ________________________
Chief Complaint/ Reason for Admission: __Difficulty Speaking______________________________________________________________________________________
Date and Time of Admission: ______________________________________________________ Accompanied by/ Informant: Patient______________________________
Medical Diagnosis/ Impression: S/P Total Thryoidectomy (9/28) _________________________ Operation Perform (if any): ____________________________
GENERIC BRAND GENERAL MECHANISM OF ROUTE OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION ADVERSE NURSING
NAME NAME CLASSIFICATION ACTION DOSAGE REACTION RESPONSIBILITY
Calcitriol (Rx) Rocaltrol ; Vitamin D Analog Calcitriol is a potent metabolite capsule Predialysis Patients Patients with the following conditions: Frequency Not Defined -Instruct patient to protect
Calcijex; to the active form of vitamin D,  0.25mcg Rocaltrol (calcitriol) is indicated in  sarcoidosis  Abdominal pain medication from light, heat and
which in turn controls the the management of moisture.
reabsorption of calcium by the
 0.5mcg secondary hyperparathyroidism and  high amount of phosphate in  Apathy
kidneys, controls the intestinal
oral solution resultant metabolic bone disease in the blood  BUN and creatinine - Advise patient:
absorption of dietary calcium;  1mcg/mL patients with moderate to  high amount of calcium increased • to include foods high in calcium
decreases excessive serum severe chronic renal failure (Ccr 15 in the blood  Cardiac arrhythmia and phosphate.
phosphate levels, bone to 55 mL/min) not yet on dialysis..  excessive amount of  Constipation • to avoid foods high in sodium
resorption, and parathyroid vitamin D in the body or potassium.
 Dry mouth • to increase fluids, unless
hormone levels Dialysis Patients  blockage of the arteries called
Rocaltrol (calcitriol) is indicated arteriosclerosis  Dehydration advised not to by health care
in the management of
 kidney stones  Growth suppression provider.
hypocalcemia and the resultant
 kidney disease with reduction  Headache - Monitor for hypercalcemia.
metabolic bone disease in patients
undergoing chronic renal dialysis. in kidney function  Hyperthermia (Hypercalcemia is a sign of
 Hypercalcemia calcitriol overdose.)
Hypoparathyroidism Patients
Patients allergic to Vitamin D Analogue  Hypercholesteremia
-Monitor vitamin D intake.
Rocaltrol (calcitriol) is also  Hypermagnesemia (Excessive intake of vitamin D
indicated in the management  Hyperphosphatemia may lead to hypercalcemia.)
of hypocalcemia and its clinical
manifestations in patients with
 Hypertension
- Instruct patient and caregiver to
postsurgicalhypoparathyroidism,  Libido decreased monitor for and report: headache,
idiopathic hypoparathyroidism,  Metallic taste weakness, irritability,
and pseudohypoparathyroidism.  Muscle or bone pain somnolence, conjunctivitis,
 N/V photophobia, rhinorrhea,
anorexia,
 Nocturia

Submitted by: __Alexa Lexington Rae Zagado, SNBC______________________ Clinical Instructor: Mr. Cresencio Cajigal, RN, MN_________________________
Year and Section: _BSN III_____________________________________________ Date Submitted: _October 10, 2019_____________________________________

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