Critical Review Form - Qualitative
Studies (Version 2.0)
© Letts, L., Wilkins, S., Law, M., Stewart, D., Bosch, J., & Westmorland, M., 2007
McMaster University
CITATION: (
Asemani, O., et al. (2014). JUDUL. Jurnal of Medical….. 7 (8)
Comments
STUDY PURPOSE: Outline the purpose of the study and/or research question.
Pendahuluan paragraph terakhir
Was the purpose and/or research
question stated clearly? this study aimed to develop a thematic conceptual framework to explore factors initiating the
yes problem among MTs.
no
LITERATURE: Describe the justification of the need for this study. Was it clear and compelling?
Pada paragraph 1 dan 2
Was relevant background
literature reviewed? Theoretically, the concept of responsibility represents …..
yes
no
How does the study apply to your practice and/or to your research question? Is it worth
continuing this review?1
© Letts et al., 2007 Qualitative Review Form 1.
STUDY DESIGN: Was the design appropriate for the study question? (i.e., rationale) Explain.
Kalimat kedua
What was the design?
phenomenology Semi-structured interviews were analyzed undertaking a qualitative descriptive approach. This
ethnography design was selected as an appropriate modality to explore elements that might affect MTs'
grounded theory observance of responsibility as an important phenomenon in some Iranian educational settings
participatory action research A qualitative descriptive methodology involving…..
descriptive
1 When doing critical reviews, there are strategic points in the process at which you may decide the research is not applicable to your
practice and question. You may decide then that it is not worthwhile to continue with the review.
© Letts et al., 2007 Qualitative Review Form 1.
Was a theoretical perspective Describe the theoretical or philosophical perspective for this study e.g., researcher’s
identified? perspective.
The concept of responsibility has now found a special standing in the health care field; it is one
of the pillars of medical professionalism(3), affirmed in lots of professional codes of ethics and
conduct(4, 5).
yes
no
Method(s) used: Describe the method(s) used to answer the research question. Are the methods congruent with
participant observation the philosophical underpinnings and purpose?
interviews (semi structure)
Semi-structured interviews were analyzed undertaking a qualitative descriptive approach. This
document review
design was selected as an appropriate modality to explore elements that might affect MTs'
focus groups
observance of responsibility as an important phenomenon in some Iranian educational settings
other
SAMPLING: Describe sampling methods used. Was the sampling method appropriate to the study purpose
or research question?
Was the process of purposeful Dijelaskan pada paragraph ke 4
selection described?
yes
no
Was sampling done until Are the participants described in adequate detail? How is the sample applicable to your
redundancy in data was reached?2 practice or research question? Is it worth continuing?
yes
no
not addressed
Was informed consent obtained?
yes
no
not addressed
DATA COLLECTION:
Describe the context of the study. Was it sufficient for understanding of the “whole” picture?
Descriptive Clarity Dijelaskan pada paragraph 2 bagian metode
Clear & complete description of
site: yes no
participants: yes no
Role of researcher & relationship
with participants: What was missing and how does that influence your understanding of the research?
yes no
Identification of assumptions and
biases of researcher:
© Letts et al., 2007 Qualitative Review Form 2.
yes no
2 Throughout the form, “no” means the authors explicitly state reasons for not doing it; “not addressed” should be ticked if there is no
mention of the issue.
© Letts et al., 2007 Qualitative Review Form 2.
Procedural Rigour
Procedural rigor was used in data Do the researchers provide adequate information about data collection procedures e.g.,
collection strategies? gaining access to the site, field notes, training data gatherers? Describe any flexibility in the
yes design & data collection methods.
no
not addressed
DATA ANALYSES: Describe method(s) of data analysis. Were the methods appropriate? What were the findings?
Analytical Rigour
Data analyses were inductive?
yes no not addressed
Findings were consistent with &
reflective of data?
yes no
Auditability Describe the decisions of the researcher re: transformation of data to codes/themes. Outline
Decision trail developed? the rationale given for development of themes.
yes no not addressed
Process of analyzing the data was
described adequately?
yes no not addressed
Theoretical Connections
Did a meaningful picture of the How were concepts under study clarified & refined, and relationships made clear? Describe
phenomenon under study emerge? any conceptual frameworks that emerged.
yes
no
© Letts et al., 2007 Qualitative Review Form 3.
OVERALL RIGOUR For each of the components of trustworthiness, identify what the researcher used to ensure
Was there evidence of the four each.
components of trustworthiness?
Credibility yes no
Transferability yes no
Dependability yes no
Comfirmability yes no
What meaning and relevance does this study have for your practice or research question?
CONCLUSIONS & What did the study conclude? What were the implications of the findings for occupational
IMPLICATIONS therapy (practice & research)? What were the main limitations in the study?
Conclusions were appropriate
given the study findings?
yes no
The findings contributed to theory
development & future OT
practice/ research?
yes no
© Letts et al., 2007 Qualitative Review Form 4.
