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Bahan Procedure Text

The document defines and describes the key elements of a procedure text. It explains that a procedure text outlines how to achieve something through a sequence of steps. The generic structures typically include the goal or aim, materials if needed, and ordered steps. Procedure texts use simple present tense and imperative sentences. They contain connectives, action verbs, and adverbial phrases to clearly describe the sequence of actions. The purpose is to help readers complete a task by following the outlined instructions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
563 views

Bahan Procedure Text

The document defines and describes the key elements of a procedure text. It explains that a procedure text outlines how to achieve something through a sequence of steps. The generic structures typically include the goal or aim, materials if needed, and ordered steps. Procedure texts use simple present tense and imperative sentences. They contain connectives, action verbs, and adverbial phrases to clearly describe the sequence of actions. The purpose is to help readers complete a task by following the outlined instructions.

Uploaded by

Fachmy Said
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Definition Of Procedure Text Procedure text is a text that is designed to describe

how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It explains how


people perform different processes in a sequence of steps. This text uses simple
present tense, often imperative sentences. It also uses the temporal conjunction such
as first, second, then, next, finally, etc.
The generic structures of procedure text are :

 Goal/aim ( or title)
 Materials (not required for all procedural texts)
 Steps (the actions that must be taken)

Other definition:
A procedure is a specified series of actions or operations which have to be executed in
the same manner in order to always obtain the same result under the same
circumstances (for example, emergency procedures). Less precisely speaking, this
word can indicate a sequence of tasks, steps, decisions, calculations and processes,
that when undertaken in the sequence laid down produces the described result, product
or outcome. A procedure usually induces a change. It is in the scientific method.

Language Features of Procedure Text


In the Procedure Text, we use

 SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE. And:


 Use of imperatives (e.g.: cut, don’t mix)
 Use of action verbs (e.g.: turn, put, mix)
 Use of connectives (e.g. : first, then, finally, …)
 Use of adverbial phrases (e.g. : for five minutes, 2 centimeters from the top)

Generic Structure of Procedure

1. Goal : It is containt the purpose of the text. (e.g : How to make spagheti)
2. Material or Ingredient : it is containt of the materials that used in the process. (e.g :
the material to cook omelette are egg, onion, vegetable oil, etc)
3. Step : it is containt of the steps to make something in the goal. (e.g : first, wash the
tomatoes, onion, ...., second cut the onions becomes slice. . . )

Purpose of a Procedure Text


An anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions. A
particular course of action intended to achieve a result. Or To help us do a task or make
something. They can be a set of instructions or directions.
Example of Procedure :
How to make a sandwich (aim/goal)
You need (materials)

* 2 slices of bread
* peanut butter
* a banana
* honey

What you should do are : (steps)


* Take two slices of bread
* Spread peanut butter
* Cut up a banana onto small slices and put them on one of the slices
* Pour some honey over the bananas
* Put the other slice of bread on top

Procedure to Charge hand phone battery:

Prepare your:

 Handphone
 Battery Charger

Steps:

 First, Connect the charger to your hand phone, the flash symbol on the charger plug
must face upward.
 Second, Wait until the battery icon appears on the screen
 After that, Charge battery approximately 3 hours until the battery icon indicates that
the battery is fully charged
 And Then Removed the charger by pulling out from your hand phone.
Procedure Text
by faisal11:44 0 comments

A. Pengertian Procedure Text

Apa itu Procedure Text? Procedure Text adalah salah satu jenis teks bahasa Inggris atau yang biasa
disebut genre yang menunjukan sebuah proses dalam membuat atau mengoprasikan sesuatu yang
berfungsi untuk menggambarkan bagaimana sesuatu dikerjakan melalui langkah-langkah yang teratur.

Tujuan Komunikatif Procedure Text

Tujuan Komunikatif dari Procedure Text adalaha memberikan petunjuk tentang cara melakukan sesuatu
melalui tindakan-tindakan atau langkah-langkah yang urut.

C. Struktur kebahasaan Procedure Text

Struktur kebahasaan dari Procedure Text terdiri dari 3 bagian, yaitu:

1. Aim/ Goal
Pada struktur kebahasaan bagian pertama dari Procdeure Text ini berisi informasi mengenai tujuan dalam
pembuatan atau pengoprasian sesuatu.

2. Materials
Pada bagian ke-dua, Materials terdiri dari bahan-bahan yang digunakan dalam membuat sesuatu. Tapi
tidak semua Procedure Text menyertakan bagian materials, adakalanya sebuah Procedure Text tidak
memiliki bagian materials.

Ada tiga jenis Procedural Text yang tidak menggunakan bagian materials, yaitu:
Procedural Text yang menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu bekerja atau bagaimana cara melakukan instruksi
secara manual. Contohnya : How to use the video game, the computer, the tape recorder, atau the fax, etc.
Procedural Text yang menginstruksikan bagaimana melakukan aktivitas-aktivitas tertentu dengan
peraturanya. Contohnya : raod safety rules, atau video game rules, etc.
Procedural Text yang berhubungan dengan sifat atau kebiasaan manusia. Contohnya How to live happily,
atau How to secceed.

3. Steps
Pada bagian steps, berisi tentang langkah-langkah atau urutan-urutan yang harus dilakukan agar tujuan
yang diuraikan pada bagian Aim/ Goal bisa tercapai. Langkah-langkah atau urutan-urutan tersebut
haruslah urut dari yang pertama hingga terakhir.

D. Ciri Kebahasaan Procedure Text

Terdapat beberapa ciri kebahasaan dalam Procedure Text, diantaranya yaitu:


Menggunakan pola kalimat imperative (Perintah), misalnya, Cut, Don’t mix, dsb.
Menggunakan action verbs, misalnya turn, put, don’t, mix, dsb.
Menggunakan connectives (kata penghubung) untuk mengurutkan kegiatan, misalnya then, while, dsb.
Menggunakan adverbials (kata keterangan) untuk menyatakan rinci waktu, tempat, cara yang akurat,
misalnya for five minutes, 2 hours, dsb.
Menggunakan simple present.

Penjelasan dan Contoh Procedure Text www.belajarbahasainggris.us


E. Contoh Procedure Text

CONTOH PROCEDURE TEXT - NASI GORENG "FRIED RICE"

Nasi goreng, "fried rice" is a familiar food from Indonesia; if you want to know how to prepare nasi goreng
this is the procedure how to make nasi goreng. Just follow this explanation :

Ingredients :

350 gr. Long Grain Rice


2 Tbs. Vegetable Oil
3 Eggs
1 Onion
2 Green Chillis, Sambal Ulek or Sambal Badjak.
1 Garlic Clove
1 Leek
1 teaspoon Ground Coriander
1 teaspoon Ground Cumin
250 gr. Chicken meat
250 gr. Shelled Prawns
3 Tbs. Kecap Manis

Steps :
This dish is best made from cold leftover rice, but you can cook a fresh batch and leave it to cool for at least
4 hours. Beat the eggs and make into a omelette, slice into strips and set aside. Heat the oil in a wok or
large frying pan. Add the chopped onion, leek, garlic and chillis. Fry until the onion is soft. Add the Coriander
and Cumin. Slice Chicken into strips and add with the prawns to the onion mixture and cook, stirring
occasionally until they are well mixed. Add the rice, soya sauce and omelet strips and cook for a further 5
minutes.Decorate with some of the leftover leek and serve hot. Enjoy.

CONTOH PROCEDURE TEXT - HOW TO RIDE A BICYCLE

Sitting on the bike, make sure you know where the brakes are and how to operate them.
You have to learn to balance the bike. Find a person who can hold your bike behind you and try to steady
it as you pedal. Also find a place to ride that is grassy or such. After practicing for a couple minutes, the
person can release his or her hands while you try to keep your balance.

When you are ready, ride alone. But first lower the seat until you can sit on it and put both feet flat on the
ground. When you are confident you can put your feet on the pedals and coast for a few feet, try not putting
your feet down to train your sense of balance. Do this for 30-45 minutes or so, until you have a good feel
and some confidence about steering the bike.

As you gain experience, raise the seat up so that only your toes can touch the ground while you are seated.
This is the more appropriate height for your seat. Finally, you have to practice.
Once you can balance, pedal, start, and stop, you're a bicycle rider. Congratulations!
Untuk sementara, contoh-contoh procedure text hanya bisa disajikan dua saja. Semoga bisa disajikan lebih
banyak lagi agar sobat bisa mengetahui cara membuat dan mempraktikkan procedure text
Pengertian Procedure Text
Procedure text adalah text yang mengungkapkan bagaimana melakukan atau membuat
sesuatu. Text tersebut menjadi panduan bagi pembaca untuk menyelesaikan suatu
tugas melalui serangkaian langkah.
Contoh penggunaan procedure textantara lain:
 recipe (resep makanan)
 itenerary (rencana perjalanan)
 instruction manual (manual pengguna)
Procedure text mungkin dipelajari sangat sedikit, namun sesungguhnya memiliki peran
yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat masa kini yang terbiasa dengan teknologi.

Struktur Procedure Text


Procedure text terdiri dari tiga bagian umum:
Struktur Penjelasan

Introductory Introductory paragraph (paragraf pembuka) atau hanya title (judul) yang
Paragraph or Title menyatakan tujuan dari procedure.

Daftar bahan/alat yang dibutuhkan untuk menyelesaikan procedure yang


List of Material
dapat berupa daftar, paragraf, atau tidak disebutkan.

Serangkaian langkah untuk menyelesaikan procedure dengan urutan yang


Sequence of Steps
tepat.

Ciri Grammatical Procedure Text


Biasanya procedure text bercirikan sebagai berikut.
No Ciri Grammatical Procedure Text

Kalimat pada bagian sequence of steps berupa command (perintah) sehingga


menggunakan verb (kata kerja) dalam imperative mood (subjek kalimat tidak perlu
ditambahkan karena “you” sudah tersirat).

Contoh Imperative:

1  You Add water to the mixture.


(Tambahkan air ke dalam campuran tersebut.)
 You Beat egg whites until they are stiff.
(Kocok putih telur hingga kaku.)

Procedure text menggunakan number (penomoran) atau sequence adverb untuk menunjukkan
urutan pengerjaan tugas.

Contoh Sequence Adverb:

first, second, next, after, finally


2

Penggunaan adverbial (berupa prepositional phrase) untuk memberikan informasi


durasi/waktu (how long? when?), tempat/posisi (where?), dan/atau cara (how?) suatu tindakan
seharusnya dilakukan.

Contoh Adverbial:

 Pour the batter into cupcake cups.


(Tuang adonan ke dalam mangkuk cupcake.) tempat
3  Cook them for 5 minutes.
(Masak mereka selama 5 menit) durasi

Beberapa Contoh Procedure Text dan Artinya

Blended Iced Cappuccino

Ingredients:

 1/2 cup of strong coffee


 1 cup of ice cubes
 2 cup skim milk
 3 tablespoons of sugar
 1/4 cup of cream
 whipped cream (optional)

Instructions:

1. Brew a cup of coffee. Let it cool.


2. Put the ice cubes in the blender and pour the coffee over them.
3. Add milk, sugar, and cream.
4. Blend them all on medium speed until the ice is completely crushed.
5. Pour the mixture into a glass.
6. Top it off with whipped cream.

Arti procedure text:


Blended Iced Cappuccino

Bahan-bahan:

 1/2 cangkir kopi kental


 1 cangkir es batu
 2 cangkir susu skim
 3 sendok makan gula
 1/4 cangkir krim
 whipped cream (jika suka)

Instruksi:

1. Buat secangkir kopi. Biarkan menjadi dingin.


2. Tempatkan es batu di dalam blender dan tuang kopi di atasnya.
3. Tambahkan susu, gula, dan krim.
4. Blender dengan kecepatan sedang sampai es hancur sepenuhnya.
5. Tuang campuran ke dalam gelas.
6. Sempurnakan dengan whipped cream.
How to Print Screen on a Laptop (Windows 8)
The print screen key in Windows let you take an image of your screen. Once you’ve
taken the image, you can print, share, or modify it. Don’t worry, it’s simple to do.

Steps:

1. Press the Window logo and prt sc keys.


2. The screen will dim for a fraction of second when it is captured and saved as a PNG
file. Check the file in the Screenshots folder in your Pictures folder.

Arti procedure text:

Cara Melakukan Print Screen pada Laptop (Windows 8)


Tombol print screen di Windows memungkinkan kamu mengambil gambar yang
ditampilkan layar monitormu. Setelah kamu mengambil gambar, kamu dapat menge-
print, membagikan, atau memodifikasinya. Jangan khawatir, sangat mudah untuk
dilakukan.

Langkah-langkah:

1. Tekan tombol logo Windows dan tombol prt sc.


2. Layar akan meredup selama sepersekian detik ketika diambil gambarnya dan disimpan sebagai file
PNG. Periksa file tersebut di folder Screenshots di dalam folder Pictures komputermu.

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