Final Exam / Network Fundamentals 30 Sept-2013

Student NAME: ___________________________.

Student ID: ____________________________.

Trainer NAME: Ahmed Aldehwi (445).

Duration: 90 Minutes

Total Points: 100 40% Final total

Permitted material:

 Scratch paper
 Dictionary
 Exam papers
 Pens

Not permitted:

Computers

Mobile phones

Other electronic devices

Textbooks

Binders

pencils

Other notes and papers

RULES:
1. Switch off all mobile phones.
2. Make sure you have 6 papers in your Exam
papers.
3. You cannot leave the room during the
exam. If you leave you cannot come back.
If you leave the room you are finishing
your test.
4. The test is individual. You cannot
communicate with other students.
Otherwise you will get ZERO.

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The Final Mark
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 The Final Exam / Network Fundamentals Sept -2013

Q1: Fill gaps by writing the correct answer: 3

i. There are 3 common topologies - Star, Ring, and..bus...
ii. Routers mostly work at layer...three (3)..
iii. Switches work at layer...two (2)..
iv. TCP/IP is a protocol. It is short for..Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol...
v. UDP is..User Datagram Protocol... and UDP works in …Transport (the Fourth)…layer.

Q2: put (√) in the front of the right statement OR (x) if it not correct :- 3

 SMB is an Application layer protocol, it will provide for peer-to-peer file sharing in a workgroup (√)
 This command (arp –a) can be used to troubleshoot domain name resolution issues. (x)
 transport layer manages data segments in OSI module. (√)
 1000 BASE-TX and1000 BASE-SX are two types of media can provide bandwidth up to 1 Gb/s. (√)
 DHCP protocol allows administrators to log into a server from remote locations and control
a server as though logged in locally. (x)
 2046is the number of host addresses may be assigned when using the 128.107.0.0 network address
with a subnet mask of 255.255.248.0 (√)

Q3:The OSI model consists of several layers. Write them down with the correct order (top-down):
4
NOTICE!
Each answer give you ½OR take ½ of a question's markanda½ for the right order. 4

1. …Application..layer…………………………………………………………………..
2. …Presentation...layer…………………………………………………………………
3. …Session..layer……………………………………………………………………….
4. …Transport..layer……………………………………………………………………..
5. …Network..layer………………………………………………………………………
6. …Data..link..layer……………………………………………………………………...
7. …Physical..layer……………………………………………………………………….
 The Final Exam / Network Fundamentals Sept -2013

Q4: Think carefully. For the below image, which topology is it? 1

NOTICE! 1
This question give you one mark if its right.

…Star topology…

Q5: Choose the correct answer for the following questions, one or more could be the right answers:-

NOTICE! 14
Each option give you ½OR take ½ of a question's mark.
14

I -From the picture above. What is a valid configuration IP, Subnet Mask and the Default Gateway: for
Host A?

a. IP address: 192.168.100.18; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0; Default Gateway: 10.1.1.5

b. IP address: 192.168.100.20; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0; Default Gateway: 192.168.100.17
c. IP address: 192.168.100.20; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.245; Default Gateway: 192.168.10.17
d. IP address: 192.168.100.20; Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240; Default Gateway: 192.168.100.17

II -Which three commands will change the current configuration mode of a router?

a) router rip
b) line vty 0 4
c) enable secret class
d) interface FastEthernet 0/1
 The Final Exam / Network Fundamentals Sept -2013

III -From the picture above. When computer A sends a frame to computer D, what computers receive the
frame?

a. only computer D.
b. Both computer A and D.
c. Computer A and computer D.
d. All devices receive the frame.

IV -A routing issue has occurred in you internetwork. Which of the following type of devices should be
examined to isolate this error?

a) Router.
b) Switch.
c) Hub.
d) Bridge.

V -From the picture above. Host A is transmitting data to host B. What addresses will host A use to for the
destination IP and MAC addresses in this communication?

a. Destination MAC: AAAA:AAAA:AAAA Destination IP: 172.22.0.37

b. Destination MAC: EEEE:EEEE:EEEE Destination IP: 172.22.0.75
c. Destination MAC: EEEE:EEEE:EEEE Destination IP: 172.22.0.37
d. Destination MAC: AAAA:AAAA:AAAA Destination IP: 172.22.0.37 & Destination MAC:
EEEE:EEEE:EEEE Destination IP: 172.22.0.75

VI -Which three addresses belong to the category of public IP addresses?

a) 127.0.0.1
b) 196.1.105.6
c) 132.11.9.99
d) 172.16.9.10
 The Final Exam / Network Fundamentals Sept -2013

VII -A network technician has made a UTP cable that is terminated as T568A on one end and T568B on the
opposite end. What type of cable has been constructed?

a) Patch.
b) Console.
c) Crossover.
d) Straight-through.

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Q6: Answer the following questions :-
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1- In this network we have a big problem.What is the

problem and what is the solution for this situation?
The problem is the collision that happens between the Hub
and PC-D. To solve this problem we use CSMA/CD
mechanism. Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision
Detection, whenever any PC wants to send a data, it first
sends out a dummy electrical signal into the channel to check
whether any incoming data traffic is coming down or the line
is free. If the traffic is already coming down, then the dummy
signal collides with the incoming traffic and sends back a jam
signal to the PC so that, the PC is notified to hold its traffic
for a random amount of time before attempting to send the
data again. This process will continue until the line/channel
becomes free. If the segment is free; the PC immediately
initiates/send its data to the intended destination. This is
how the data collision is avoided in half-duplex channels.

2- What is a protocol? 3
aprotocol is a set of rules that enable two devices to connect and transmit data to one another. Protocols
determine how data are transmittedbetween computing devices and over networks. They define issues such
as error control and data compression methods.
 The Final Exam / Network Fundamentals Sept -2013

Q7: For the IP address: 192.168.100.0 /27, please answer the following questions in detailed(with 10
Explaining):-
10
1. What is the subnet mask and How many Hosts I can get from this ip?
2. What is the Broadcast ip and the network ip (network ID) ?

A.1- The subnet mask for this ip is 255.255.255.224, becausethe prefix is 27 and the total number for any ip
address in version4 is 32 bits distributed in 4 Octets.So 32-27=5and that means the last Octet has 8 bits only
the last 5 numbers or bits is reserved for the Host part and represented by "0". The ip address in binary
system will be like this 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 all of these 1s is reserved for a Network.
Sothe subnet mask will be255.255.255.224
=128+64+32

SO

decimal numbers that upper in subnet mask. So 2 power the number of Zeros=5 and the result will be 32 –
2=30 Hosts, we subtraction 2 because one ip for the Network ID and the other one is for the Broadcast ip.
So the Final answer is 30 HostsI can have in this network.

A.2-Broadcast ip is 192.168.100.31, because this is the last ip in this Network and the last ip for any network
is reserved for Broadcasting.

Network ID is 16 192.168.100.0, because the first ip in any network is reserved for the Network.

Notice that: Ask the supervisor to give you an empty paper if you need it.

Endedquestions!