LYCEUM-NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY
Master of Arts(MAEd)
Dagupan City, Pangasinan
Name : LYDENIA C. RAQUEL Date : August 10, 2019
Activity No. 1
Definition of Research by Different Authors
Author Meaning of Research
1. Martyn Shuttleworth
[Link]>[Link] In the broadest sense of the word, the definition
2008 of research includes any gathering of data,
information and facts for the advancement of
knowledge.
2. Kerlinger Research is a systematic controlled, empirical
Ibrahim Ramadhan and critical investigation of hypothetical
Mchuchuri propositions about the presumed relations
1873 among natural phenomena.
3. Creswell It is a creative work undertaken on a systematic
Educational Research: basis in order to increase the stock of
Planning, conducting and knowledge, including knowledge of man,
evaluating Quantitative culture and society and the use of this stock
Research of knowledge to devise new applications.
2008
4. Kothari Research is a pursuit of trust with the help of
Tanzania Learning study, observation, comparison and
Resources experiment, the search for knowledge
2006 through objective and systematic method of
finding solutions to a problem.
Research is a careful, systematic and objective
5. Clarke and Clarke investigation conducted to obtain valid facts,
[Link] draw conclusions and established principles
2016 regarding an identifiable problem in some
field of knowledge.
6. John W. Best A systematic and objective analysis and
[Link] recording of controlled observations that
2016 may lead to the development of
generalizations, principles,
theories and concepts resulting in prediction
for seeing and possibly ultimate control of
events.
7. Clifford Woody Is a careful enquiry or examination in seeking
[Link] facts or principles, a diligent investigation to
2016 ascertain something.
8. Mouley It is a process of arriving at dependable solution
[Link] to the problems through the planned and
2016 systematic collection, analysis and
interpretation of data.
9. Waltz and Bansell Research is a systematic, formal, rigorous and
[Link] precise process employed to gain solutions
1981 to problems or to discover and interpret new
facts and relationships.
10. Kerlinger Research is systematic , controlled, empirical and
[Link] critical investigation of hypothetical
1973 propositions about the presumed relations
among natural phenomena.