CLEAN WATER
AND SANITATION
TF3202 Lingkungan dan Energi
Program Studi Teknik Fisika ITB
Semester II, 2018-2019
Target
• Target 6.1: By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe
and affordable drinking water for all
• Target 6.3: By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution,
eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and
materials, halving the proportion of untreated wastewater and substantially
increasing recycling and safe reuse globally
• Target 6.4: By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency
across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of
freshwater to address water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of
people suffering from water scarcity
• Target 6.5: By 2030, implement integrated water resources
management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as
appropriate
• Target 6.6: By 2020, protect and restore water-related ecosystems,
including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes
Target
• Target 6.a: By 2030, expand international
cooperation and capacity-building support to developing
countries in water- and sanitation-related activities and
programmes, including water harvesting, desalination, water
efficiency, wastewater treatment, recycling and reuse technologies
• Target 6.b: Support and strengthen the participation of
local communities in improving water and sanitation
management
Indonesia VS Dunia
Mencari air
Water Scarcity
https://youtu.be/E6pjj2gVnWA
Water Changes Everything
https://youtu.be/BCHhwxvQqxg
Rainwater
Harvesting https://youtu.be/w3SAHAKJn0M
Catching fog with nets in Chile's Atacama Desert
https://youtu.be/QYrpJaGnXPA
Rainwater harvesting in rural areas
Rainwater harvesting in urban area
Sumber gambar: https://i0.wp.com/udaipurtimes.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/rain-water-
harvesting-hindustan-zinc-manthan-capture-water-preserve-water.jpg?resize=500%2C333&ssl=1
Water efficiency in green building
Aspek-aspek yang dinilai pada sertifikasi Green Building
Sumber: Green Building Council Indonesia
Greywater recycling system
Sumber: http://www.mygreenaustralia.com/wp-
content/uploads/2011/07/grey_water.jpg
Water polution
Citarum, The world’s dirtiest river
Sumber: https://youtu.be/qUDgWUp6xUg
Water Sanitation
https://youtu.be/Scr-V8dKIX8
Bathroom boat in Indonesia