Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV – A CALABARZON
Schools Division of Lipa City

LUMBANG INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL “Learning, Innovating and Nurturing

Lumbang, Lipa City Higher Scholastic Standards”
e-mail address: [email protected]
Telephone#: (043) 462-7277/ 09178944483

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose only the correct letter and write it on the blank provided.

_____ 1. Where do light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur?

a. in the guard cell of the stomata
b in the chloroplast of stroma
c. within the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast
d in the leaf cell cytoplasm
______ 2. The oxygen produced during photosynthesis comes from
a. the breakdown of CO2.
b. the breakdown of water.
c. he breakdown of both CO2 and water.
d the breakdown of oxaloacetic acid.
_______3. Photosynthesis is measured in the leaf of a green plant exposed to different
wavelengths of light. Photosynthesis is
a. highest in green plants.
b. highest in red light.
c. highest in blue light.
d. highest in red and blue light.
_______ 4. Where do the light-independent, carbon-fixing reactions occur?
a.in the guard cell cytoplasm
b.in the chloroplast stroma
c. within the thylakoid membrane
d. at night in the thylakoids
_______5. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are gases that cycle out in the ecosystem. Which of the
following gases is important to photosynthesis?
a. ozone gas c. oxygen
b. water vapor d. carbon dioxide
_______6. The light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis must come first before the light
independent reaction because its products are important to the fixation of carbon dioxide. Which
of the following is/are the product/s of the light–dependent reaction?
a. ADP only c. ATP only
b. NADPH only d. NADPH and ATP
_______ 7. Plants are very unique among other organisms due to their capability to trap sunlight
and make their own food. Which of the following enables plants to trap energy from the sun?
a. epidermis c. cuticle
b. chloroplast d. chlorophyll
________ 8. Plants make food by absorbing water and carbon dioxide. Which of the following
substances is the origin of oxygen released as gas by green plants during photosynthesis?
a. water c. carbon dioxide
b. sugar d. ribulose-1,5-biphosphate
________ 9. The role of accessory pigment is to
a. provides an additional photosystem to generate more ATP.
b. allow photosynthesis to occur in the dark.
c. donates electrons to chlorophyll reaction centers.
d. capture additional light energy and transfer it to the chlorophyll reaction
centers.
______10. The generation of ATP by electron transport in photosynthesis and cellular respiration
depends upon
a. a proton gradient across a membrane.
b. proton pumps driven by electron transport chains.
c. an ATP synthesizing enzyme complex.
d. a, b, c, are all required for ATP generation.
______ 11. A farmer is experiencing a problem in growing his crops. Most of the leaves of the
crops are turning yellow. Which of the following will likely result from the yellowing of the leaves of
the crops?
a. It will increase the production of food.
b. It will decrease the production of food.
c. The production of food will remain the same.
d. None of the above.
_______12. Which of the following materials are cycled out by the chloroplast and mitochondrion?
a. Carbon dioxide, water, oxygen, and ATP
b. Carbon dioxide, water, sugar and oxygen
c. Sugar, water, oxygen, and ATP
d. Sugar, water, sunlight, and oxygen
_______13. Where does glycolysis occur?
a. Cytoplasm
b. Matrix of mitochondria
c. Inner membrane of mitochondria
d. Outer membrane of mitochondria
_______14. Where does respiratory electron transport occur?
a. Cytoplasm
b. Matrix of mitochondria
c. Inner membrane of mitochondria
d. Outer membrane of mitochondria
_______15. What are the economically important products of the fermentation of grape juice by
yeast that are essential for the manufacture of champagne?
a. Lactic acid and NAD+ c. ATP and CO2
b. ATP and ethanol d. CO2 and ethanol
_______16. The majority ATP produced in aerobic respiration comes from
a. Glycolysis.
b. the electron transport system.
c. the citric cycle.
d. Fermentation.
_______17. Pyruvate is the product of glycolysis. If there is no oxygen available to cells of the
human body, what becomes of pyruvate?
a. alcohol c. CO2
b. lactic acid d. a and c
_______18. How many molecule/s of carbon dioxide is/are released from one pyruvic acid
molecule being oxidized?
a. 1 b. 3 c. 2 d. 4
_______19. Oxygen is essential in cellular respiration. What is the role of oxygen in the electron
transport chain?
a. It provides a high energy proton. c. It serves as the final acceptor.
b. It releases an electron. d. It forms water.
_______20. The process that converts glucose into two molecules of pyruvate is
a. glycolysis c. the citric acid cycle
b. fermentation d. electron transport chain
_______21. What will happen if ATP and NADPH are already used up at night?
a. Less oxygen will be produced. c. Glucose production will stop.
b. Less carbon dioxide will be used. d. Water molecule will split to form
electrons.
_______22. Which of the following best explains why planting trees and putting up urban gardens
can help prevent global warming?
a. Plants produce oxygen during day time and perform transpiration.
b. Plants absorb carbon dioxide that contributes to the rising of earth’s
temperature.
c. Plants perform photosynthesis.
d. Plants use up carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, release oxygen to
the environment, and perform transpiration.
_______23. Sugarcane juice is used in making table sugar which is extracted from the stem of the
plant. Trace the path of sugar molecules found in the stem from where they are produced.
a. Root ---- stem c. flowers ---- leaf ----stem
b. Leaf ----- stem d. roots --- leaf ---- stem
_______ 24. What happens to the Hydrogen carried to the electron transport chain?
a. It ends up as water c. It is recycled to Glycolysis
b. It forms lactate d. It forms methane
_______25. Name the pigment which is responsible for absorption of light in plants?

a. Chlorophyll c. Xylem
b. Stoma d. Phloem
II. Answer the following.
1. What are the two parts of photosynthesis and give its meaning?
____________________ _________________________________
____________________ _________________________________
2. During photosynthesis plants absorbs _____________ and ________________.
3. ____________________ is the stacks of thylakoids.
4. ____________________ the dense fluid inside of the chloroplast.
5. ____________________ is an organelle unique to plant cells that contains chlorophyll
(which is what makes plants green) and is responsible for enabling photosynthesis to
occur so that plants can convert sunlight into chemical energy.
6. What is ETC? ____________________________________________________________
7. ____________________ refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that
take place in three key steps.
8. ___________________________ chemical reactions during photosynthesis that convert
carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose, taking place in the stroma.
9. ____________________ a plant enzyme which catalyzes the fixing of atmospheric carbon
dioxide during photosynthesis by catalyzing the reaction between carbon dioxide and
RuBP
10. ____________________ an organic substance that is involved in photosynthesis, reacts
with carbon dioxide to form 3-PGA
11. Give the acronyms of the following:
a. ATP ___________________________________________________________
b. NADPH ________________________________________________________
c. NADP _________________________________________________________
d. G3P ___________________________________________________________
e. DHAP _________________________________________________________
f. RuBP __________________________________________________________
g. RuBisCo _______________________________________________________
h. PSII ___________________________________________________________
i. PSI ___________________________________________________________
j. ADP __________________________________________________________

III. Give the parts / structure of the chloroplast