table of laplace transforms

f ( t) t≥0 f( s) f (t) t≥0 f( s) maple

†1 1 1
s>0 e at † s>a For calcualtaion of Laplace transform
s s -a or inverse Laplace transform
the package with integral transforms
has to be downloaded:
1 1
t s>0 † te at 2 † s>a > with(inttrans);
† s2 † (s - a)
[fourier,laplace,invlaplace,...]
n! n! †
† t
n
n = 1,2,... s>0 † t ne at n +1 s>a
† (s - a)
s n+1 †
†
Laplace transform is calculated
s † with the command laplace (f(t),t,s):
†
†-1 G (a +1) (1- at)e - at
† 2
ta a> s>0 (s + a) f(t) denotes the function to be transformed,
t is the independent variable of the function,
s a+ 1 s is the variable of the transformed function

†
† † Ï0 t < a † e - as
† a u( t - a) = Ì a >0 s> 0 Example 1:
sinat s>0 Ó1 t ≥ a s
s2 +a2
> laplace(t^2,t,s);
d( t) † 1
2
† s † †
cos at † s>0 s3
s +a2
2

d( t - a ) a ≥ 0† e - as s>0 Example 2:
†
† 2as †
t sinat † 2 s>0 1 > f(t):=t^2*sin(5*t);
(s 2 + a 2 ) † J 0 (at) † † † s>0
s2 + a 2 f(t) := t 2 sin(5t)
† s2 -a2 a2 > laplace(f(t),t,s);
t cos at † s>0 e
-
4s †
( )
2
(s 2
+a 2
) † J0 a t s>0
†
s † 10( 3s 2 - 25)
3

† ÊÁ 2 ˆ
n (s 2
+ 25 )
b 2
s + a† - s˜
e at sinbt† s>a Ë ¯
(s - a)
2
+ b2 † Jn (at) n = 0,1,2,..
†
an s 2 + a 2
†
Inverse Laplace transform is calculated
† † † Êp 1ˆ p with the command invlaplace (f (s),s,t):
s-a † 2 a G Áp + ˜
e cos bt†
at
2 s>a 1 Ë 2¯ f (s) denotes the function to be transformed,
(s - a) + b2 t p J p (at) p>-† 1 s>0 s is the independent variable of the function,
2 p+
p (s 2 + a 2 ) 2 t is the variable of the transformed function
†
†
† †
† a † k-
1 † Example 3:
p Ê t ˆ † 2 1
sinhat s>a Á ˜ J k- 1 (at) k >†0 s>0
s2 -a2 k
G (k) Ë 2a ¯ 2 (s 2
+a2)
> phi(s):=exp(-4*s)/s;
1 e (-4 s )
† s † k-
p Ê t ˆ 2 † 1 s † f(s) :=
coshat † s>a a Á ˜ J 3 (at) k >† s>0 s
s2 -a2 † G (k) Ë 2a ¯ k- 2 (s 2
+a2)
k
2
> laplace( f (s),s,t);

† †Ê ˆ † Heaviside(t - 4)
2bs †
2
† † 1 4sa s
t sinhat s>a
† erf(at) a > 0† e erfcÁ ˜ s > 0
2
2
†
(s 2
-a2) s Ë 2a ¯
Example 4:
†
† s 2 + b 2† † a †
† s>0 > phi(s):=exp(-3*sqrt(s));
t coshat †
(s 2
-a 2
)
2
s>a erf a t( ) a≥0 †
s s +a2
f(s) := e ( )
-3 s

†
† b † Ê a †ˆ 1 -a > laplace( f (s),s,t);
e at sinhbt s > a + b† erfcÁÁ ˜˜ a ≥ 0† e s s>0
† 2
s
(s - a) -b 2
Ë2 t ¯
† Ê 9ˆ
Á- ˜
4t ¯
3e Ë
2
p 4sa † Ê s ˆ † 2 p t (3 2)
† s - a† † e erfcÁ ˜
2
at s > a + b† e - a2 t 2 a > 0† s>0
e coshbt
† 2 2a Ë 2a ¯
(s - a) - b2

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