DESIGN OF SLABS
SLAB DESIGN OF ROOMS (13’X18’)
SLAB THICKNESS
short length = 13 ft
long length = 18 0 ft
RATIO = 1.384615
BEHAVIOR OF SLAB TWO WAY
TWO WAY SLAB ONE WAY SLAB
L1= 13 ft L1= 13 ft
L2= 18 ft L2= 18 ft
THINCKNESS = 0.3 ft THINCKNESS = 0.541667 ft
THINCKNESS = 4.1 in THINCKNESS = 6.5 in
THINCKNESS = 103.3 mm THINCKNESS = 162.5 mm
Design of Two Way Slabs
Project Name: 3-Story hotel Building
Slab Name: rooms of (13x18)
INPUT DATA
Slab Thickness = 6.00 inch Concrete Density (pcf) = 150
La (Shorter side) = 13.00 ft. fc'(ksi) = 3.0
Lb (Longer side) = 18.00 ft. fy (ksi) = 60
Self Weight = 0.075 ksf b (in) = 12
Cover = 1.00
Super imposed Load = 0.025 ksf db (in) = 5.00
Live Load = 0.075 ksf dt (in) = 5.00
Wd (Dead) = 0.100 ksf
Wl (Live) = 0.075 ksf
Wu = 1.2 * WD + 1.6 * WL
= 0.240
Ratio (La/Lb) = 0.80 0.72
Case # = 4
Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
1 Case 4 Case 5
Case 6 Case 7 Case 8 Case 9
CALCULATION OF +VE MOMENTS
Dead Load +ve Moments
Ca (DL) = 0.039
Cb (DL) = 0.016
Ma (+ve) = Ca wd la 2
Ma (+ve) = 0.659 K-ft / ft
Mb (+ve) = Cb wd lb2
Mb (+ve) = 0.518 K-ft / ft
Live Load +ve Moments
Ca (LL) = 0.048
Cb (LL) = 0.020
Ma (+ve) = Ca wl la 2
Ma (+ve) = 0.608 K-ft / ft
Mb (+ve) = Cb wl lb2
Mb (+ve) = 0.486 K-ft / ft
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT
Mua (+ve) = 1.764 K-ft / ft
Row=ρ = 0.001328 use min row =.002
Arst. = 0.144 inch2 / ft
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at bottom
Mub (+ve) = 1.400 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.001050 usemin row=.002
Arst. = 0.1440 inch2 / ft
Use # 3 @ 9.20 " c/c at bot. in long direction
CALCULATION OF -VE MOMENTS
Ultimate -ve Moments
Ca (D+L) = 0.071
Cb (D+L) = 0.029
Mua (-ve) = Ca wu la 2
Mua (-ve) = 2.880 K-ft / ft
Mub (-ve) = Cb wu lb2
Mub (-ve) = 2.255 K-ft / ft
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT
Mua (-ve) = 2.880 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.002190 ok
Arst. = 0.158 inch2 / ft
Use # 6 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in short direction
Mub (-ve) = 2.255 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.001705 use min row=.002
Arst. = 0.1440 inch2 / ft
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in long direction
SUMMARY OF REINFORCEMENT
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at bot. in short direction
Use # 3 @ 9.20 " c/c at bot. in long direction
Use # 6 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in short direction
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in long direction
rooms of (13x18)
3
SLAB DESIGN FOR ROOMS (18’X13’)
SLAB THICKNESS
short length = 13 ft
long length = 18 0 ft
RATIO = 1.384615
BEHAVIOR OF SLAB TWO WAY
TWO WAY SLAB ONE WAY SLAB
L1= 13 ft L1= 13 ft
L2= 18 ft L2= 18 ft
THINCKNESS = 0.3 ft THINCKNESS = 0.541667 ft
THINCKNESS = 4.1 in THINCKNESS = 6.5 in
THINCKNESS = 103.3 mm THINCKNESS = 162.5 mm
Design of Two Way Slabs
Project Name: 3-Story hostel Building
Slab Name: slab for rooms(18x13)
INPUT DATA
Slab Thickness = 6.00 inch Concrete Density (pcf) = 150
La (Shorter side) = 13.00 ft. fc'(ksi) = 3.0
Lb (Longer side) = 18.00 ft. fy (ksi) = 60
Self Weight = 0.075 ksf b (in) = 12
Cover = 1.00
Super imposed Load = 0.025 ksf db (in) = 5.00
Live Load = 0.075 ksf dt (in) = 5.00
Wd (Dead) = 0.100 ksf
Wl (Live) = 0.075 ksf
Wu = 1.2 * WD + 1.6 * WL
= 0.240
Ratio (La/Lb) = 0.80 0.72
Case # = 1
Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
1 Case 4 Case 5
Case 6 Case 7 Case 8 Case 9
CALCULATION OF +VE MOMENTS
Dead Load +ve Moments
Ca (DL) = 0.056
Cb (DL) = 0.023
Ma (+ve) = Ca wd la 2
Ma (+ve) = 0.946 K-ft / ft
Mb (+ve) = Cb wd lb2
Mb (+ve) = 0.745 K-ft / ft
Live Load +ve Moments
Ca (LL) = 0.056
Cb (LL) = 0.023
Ma (+ve) = Ca wl la 2
Ma (+ve) = 0.710 K-ft / ft
Mb (+ve) = Cb wl lb2
Mb (+ve) = 0.559 K-ft / ft
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT
Mua (+ve) = 2.271 K-ft / ft
Row=ρ = 0.001717 use min row =.002
Arst. = 0.144 inch2 / ft
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at bottom
Mub (+ve) = 1.788 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.001346 usemin row=.002
Arst. = 0.1440 inch2 / ft
Use # 3 @ 9.20 " c/c at bot. in long direction
CALCULATION OF -VE MOMENTS
Ultimate -ve Moments
Ca (D+L) = 0.000
Cb (D+L) = 0.000
Mua (-ve) = Ca wu la 2
Mua (-ve) = 0.000 K-ft / ft
Mub (-ve) = Cb wu lb2
Mub (-ve) = 0.000 K-ft / ft
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT
Mua (-ve) = 0.000 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.000000 use min row=.002
Arst. = 0.144 inch2 / ft
Use # 6 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in short direction
Mub (-ve) = 0.000 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.000000 use min row=.002
Arst. = 0.1440 inch2 / ft
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in long direction
SUMMARY OF REINFORCEMENT
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at bot. in short direction
Use # 3 @ 9.20 " c/c at bot. in long direction
Use # 6 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in short direction
Use # 4 @ 12.00 " c/c at top in long direction
slab for rooms(18x13)
3
SLAB DESIGN FOR DINING ROOM (68’ X 28’)
SLAB THICKNESS
short length = 28 6 ft
long length = 68 0 ft
RATIO = 2.428571
BEHAVIOR OF SLAB ONE WAY
TWO WAY SLAB ONE WAY SLAB
L1= 28.5 ft L1= 28.5 ft
L2= 68 ft L2= 68 ft
THINCKNESS = 1.1 ft THINCKNESS = 1.1875 ft
THINCKNESS = 12.9 in THINCKNESS = 6 in
THINCKNESS = 321.7 mm THINCKNESS = 356.25 mm
Design of Two Way Slabs
Project Name: 3-Story hostel Building
Slab Name: slab of dining room(28x68)
INPUT DATA
Slab Thickness = 6.00 inch Concrete Density (pcf) = 150
La (Shorter side) = 28.50 ft. fc'(ksi) = 3.0
Lb (Longer side) = 25.00 ft. fy (ksi) = 60
Self Weight = 0.075 ksf b (in) = 12
Cover = 1.00
Super imposed Load = 0.025 ksf db (in) = 5.00
Live Load = 0.080 ksf dt (in) = 5.00
Wd (Dead) = 0.100 ksf
Wl (Live) = 0.080 ksf
Wu = 1.2 * WD + 1.6 * WL
= 0.248
Ratio (La/Lb) = 0.80 1.14
Case # = 4
Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
1 Case 4 Case 5
Case 6 Case 7 Case 8 Case 9
CALCULATION OF +VE MOMENTS
Dead Load +ve Moments
Ca (DL) = 0.039
Cb (DL) = 0.016
Ma (+ve) = Ca wd la 2
Ma (+ve) = 3.168 K-ft / ft
Mb (+ve) = Cb wd lb2
Mb (+ve) = 1.000 K-ft / ft
Live Load +ve Moments
Ca (LL) = 0.048
Cb (LL) = 0.020
Ma (+ve) = Ca wl la 2
Ma (+ve) = 3.119 K-ft / ft
Mb (+ve) = Cb wl lb2
Mb (+ve) = 1.000 K-ft / ft
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT
Mua (+ve) = 8.792 K-ft / ft
Row=ρ = 0.007107 OK
Arst. = 0.512 inch2 / ft
Use # 4 @ 4.60 " c/c at bottom
Mub (+ve) = 2.800 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.002127 ok
Arst. = 0.1532 inch2 / ft
Use # 3 @ 8.65 " c/c at bot. in long direction
CALCULATION OF -VE MOMENTS
Ultimate -ve Moments
Ca (D+L) = 0.071
Cb (D+L) = 0.029
Mua (-ve) = Ca wu la 2
Mua (-ve) = 14.302 K-ft / ft
Mub (-ve) = Cb wu lb2
Mub (-ve) = 4.495 K-ft / ft
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT
Mua (-ve) = 14.302 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.012404 ok
Arst. = 0.893 inch2 / ft
Use # 6 @ 5.94 " c/c at top in short direction
Mub (-ve) = 4.495 K-ft / ft
Row = 0.003471 ok
Arst. = 0.2499 inch2 / ft
Use # 4 @ 9.43 " c/c at top in long direction
SUMMARY OF REINFORCEMENT
Use # 4 @ 4.60 " c/c at bot. in short direction
Use # 3 @ 8.65 " c/c at bot. in long direction
Use # 6 @ 5.94 " c/c at top in short direction
Use # 4 @ 9.43 " c/c at top in long direction
slab of dining room(28x68)
3
SLAB THICKNESS
short length = 15 0 ft
long length = 32 6 ft
RATIO = 2.133333
SLAB DESIGN FOR BATHROOMS (32.5’X15’)
BEHAVIOR OF SLAB ONE WAY
TWO WAY SLAB ONE WAY SLAB
L1= 15 ft L1= 15 ft
L2= 32.5 ft L2= 32.5 ft
THINCKNESS = 0.5 ft THINCKNESS = 180.0 in 1
THINCKNESS = 6.3 in THINCKNESS = 7.5 in 24
THINCKNESS = 158.3 mm THINCKNESS = 6.4 in 28
THINCKNESS = 18 in 10
DESIGN OF ONE WAY SLAB
GROUND SLAB-3
Short Length Ln1 = 15 ft
Long Length Ln2 = 32.5 ft
fc' = 3000 psi
fy = 60000 psi β1 = 0.85
LIVE LOAD=LL 30 psf
Deflection control factor, l/x where x is = 20
Depth Req. for deflection control= 9.0 inch
select "h" = 6 inch
(As ) min = 0.130 in sqr/ft
d = 2.5 inch
b= 12 inch
CALCULATION OF DEAD LOAD
(self weigth and super imposed dead load)
Discription Thick. Area Load
Slab Thickness = 6 30 psf
Brick/Block wal = 3 0 psf
PCC+Terrazo = 2.5 0 psf
Any special other load to be added= 25 psf
DL = 55 psf
Factored Loads
Wd = 66 psf
Wl = 48 psf
Wu = 114 psf
Moment coefficients
Co-eff Mu (lb-ft)
Ext. Support =1 10 2565 lb-ft
Mid Span = 2 8 3206 lb-ft
1st Interior Support = 3 11 2332 lb-ft
0.85 x fc'/fy = 0.0425
Table-Steel & Spacing
Mu R ρ As As,min #3 @ #4@ #5 @
M- (top)1 2565 456 0.00951 0.285 0.130 4.63 8.42 13.0
M+ (bot)2 3206 570 0.01235 0.370 0.130 3.56 6.48 10.0
M- (top)3 2332 415 0.00853 0.256 0.130 5.16 9.38 14.53
Temp and Shrinkage Steel 10.19 18.52 28.70
Rho max ρmax = 0.015 ρmin = 0.003
R= 683 psi
Depth check d= 2 inch Depth Check is OK
Shear Check Vu = 983 lb
Φ (Vn )= 2465 lb Shear check is OK
