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Active and Passive Voice Made Easy Anwar Afzal Mufti PDF

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Active and Passive Voice Made Easy Anwar Afzal Mufti PDF

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Beene Ab = 5 TEACH YOURSELF ENGLISH SERIES—BOOK THREE (All Rights Reserved) CTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY ot a EFZAL ANWARE MUFTI B.A, B.T. (Panjab), AC.P, (London) Frincipal, Modern Academy, Lahore ——————————————— REVISED & ENLARGED Published by QAUMI KUTUB KHANA 49, FEROZEPUR ROAD, LAHORE SEPTEMBER 1999 Price Rs. 12.00 Be ctonlaests op weet Tata a eB lta AS BI Books by the Same Author | Pre-Primer 2. Pick-Me-Up—Primer 3: Plek-Me-Up—Book 1 (For Class 6) 40th Edition, 1980 4. Pick-Me-Up--Book 2 (For Class 7) 40th Edition, 1980 5.” Pick-Me-Up-Book 3 (For Class 8) 40th Edition, 1980 6. Pak Secondiry School English Granimer and Composition (For Classes 9 & 10) 49th Edition, 1980 7. Pak English Composition for Everybody 2nd Edition, 1980 : *” 8 Twelve Lessons in Basic English 9th Edition, 1980 9. Tenses Made Easy Sth Edition, 1980 10. Translation Made Easy 4th Edition, 1980 11. Active & Passive Voice Madé Easy 31d Edition : 12. Direct & Indirect Narration Made Easy 2nd Edition, 1980 13. ‘The Verbs & Related Words Made Easy 14. Parts of Speech Made Easy 1S. Analysis.Made Easy 16. Good Handwriting Made Easy Ete, Ete, Published by S.M. AHSAN for Qaumi Kutub Kiana, Lahore, Printed by Tameer Printing Press, 19, Ferozeput Road, Lahore SIStF 9999964480096 bo ese, “besssanereesooss 3 + z y te eS 2 + Peesessesesesens , b oe SF Obs SITU Gl als ge oH 49 es Bry um Active Voice bq Tum tard wee > a g #2! . oe Passive Voice ¥ oe ae ee S64 SF Susi 5 Voices uyis> oe "5 Teach Yeurself English Series s = ; Nese age oe wialS S Voices 05333 3! ee eae oe: gies oe eal 2 qe = git ol at Jo 2 £ Tense es ties La 2 eee 455 03,8 £ Voice Sil «gat doo! oF +s ee & ai ts 0 figs! Exercises 3) 5 jileS ude 5 se 5 sil get ee SR 2S wee 3 Oe Soe. & : er ls yal or OD FSS Tense se 93 ba 8 Gane 2, nse Fons od oss S Transitive Verbs lays OWT (gi) Sole gil Oj Tr sl e928: we ae aii ont a WS a ed ple gil yal aw dye ee Gls £ Voices ori ue ot ee gar = MT one (oa) 2 Sat 1974 95h 15 ooo SENReS Pn SOS ee t t t - $ 3 3 z 2 : z ¢ i Lelave ac dete} Bd JK Weyl Ga Ge i 3 3 Obberord tooresrnoenbosons. Sees eeeesooeees: EF ele KIS atrial 551 SI | PAK ENGLISH COMPOSITION FOR EVERYBODY AN g 3h wal OF L Oye yal gly Gt wy nd) Cones SHE ote OY} hs yl OUT ye Uy eee nes eee 23! Belsdyr yal bobs 175 cobiles 100 « gis 75 er = ay F219 54S oy ssh OS cals 275 ow ol L oye wu SF > Se ori Jes gal Pt Ia Be Bar F ERASE ge samme Sol PL gt a ow S ty) ob S yb 2TH 5, MWe oot eS, Guia Ry dpi cite, BPS 95 HH Ge oli) aT col bier S oh ni Fok oe ON) Base SGT PWN SEE a BS Se Sad Bel aS = Gheke 468 cules ah ya! oe slit WF Ss Ba lb te TL et al wet abl sons Fy 29) ol aT ye SL gel ST Spy Shan) oe oe at Manager, Sales Depot. QAUMI KUTUB_KHANA (Regd.) | ' i © CONTENTS Introduction he Present Indefinite Tense (a) From Active into Passive l(t) From Passive into Active (c) From One Voice into the Other * {(@) Translation into English e Present Continuous Tense (a) From Active into Passive (0) From Passive into Active ((c) From One Voice into the Other (d) Translation into English he Present Perfect Tense (a) From Active into Passive (6) From Passive into Active (c) From One Voice into the Other {d) Translation into English e Present Perfect Continuous Teuse Ihe Past Indefinite Tense : (a) From Active into Passive (b) From Passive into Active (c) From One Voice into the Other (d) Translation into English ‘The Past Continuous Tense (a) From Active into Passive (6) From Passive into Active (c) From One Yoice into the Other (d) Translation into English PES II SER OCR OAT PENTA TIO LEDS PFD T OEM AA RESTA AI AD: the Past Perfect Tense (2) From Active into Passive (6) From Passive into Active (c) From One Voice into the Other (4) Translation into English the Past Perfect Continuous Tense 1e Future Indefinite Tense (a) From Active into Passive (3) From Passive into Active (c) From One Voice into the Other (d) Translation into English. ‘The Future Continuous Tense The Future Perfect Tense (a) From Active into Passive.’ (5) From Passive into Active. » (©) From Oue Voice into the Other (d) Translation into English ‘The Future Perfect Continuous Tense Imperative Sentences (@) From Active into Passive (b) From Passive into Active (e) From One Voice into the Other (d) Translation into English Tables of Tenses Miscetlaneous Exercises AN Verbs Used in This Book Questions of Objective Pattern me ON. ce US bE 2 agh ob oauj 3 10. Te 12 13. F | 14. 1" i ae, 17. 18. 3 i i FeFOtoeh oo sooensroonerribsobaraeoen SERS O ODER RE ateey (messcckccsatexsiacenscananasanaaanaannnses 3° ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE "MADE EASY Tesesenceoeessoronsreeoneoseeees: ae £ (SS gu) Verb ur a sel tl : HET ca A 33 Saat od — Kent ot 8 SSI oF cy gle gat of GT say OW) gal go” a3! Transitive Sl! — og ond es Verb uw Verb 5 iF pad S92» Intransitive Ges LK ly op Js I SL gis WT Subject 4! Sr 21 © ond de oS? “(We ran & He sleeps --) & He bought p<) ¢ px# = ust ul Verb- 3X Object SS ce uv os Of - (I shall eat oat) Se 4 te GS pa FOP 2 LT alt - (I shall eat mangoes 4 He bought a ba HG 2a book AF oe Tay 2) > oI ok ga +2 mangoes Seta ps lg LX ws 22 gor — 5 Transitive Verb a3 (“dyaie” gu) Object i a ta wt F Subject Gye wt Ll lee UH aes Sea hs SI re ee. _—s5 Intransitive Verb pS 2 Su} g@ - by Object — gq Ue GS “ej¥ a ae 9it ok DAE ol oy aah don a6 O1908 S (Mate? ary PEK FH BL ail oF Subject Go — yp * = ge HT) ete SIH Gos SLY oth ae: FFTttEDEREDEEEEEDTEREREED ERED ETE EESEEESEOD: eee e GEEDSOTEEEEDEDEADESSEEEEEIO FH EGPEOR OTOL ESSE EEEEE ESTEE: . Ststtesssetenerssereteserses ti tseceseetisesassseeosen: =) yi settee ersses erste eessesesnseoess. ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY 2 eM i P38 Subject on oy ke Wj, GS (Subject S%) oF Uys! = ut F Object 551 SONS USP G55 S285 Sy sh ay ee Sr re 5 7 © You uw You run Very fast wm) oe Uy, Non oe Dole 5 fos ag =+ £ (Object 5) IP HE SS toh Sy ow ine 5" os ys +4 snake u He killed a snake ene Uy IN oe LT ol acy aE SAP Bee SF 3 ve a Bol (a dy “pls : Se ots ge OF UF IS aS 5 OT Hse sn et Ob 6 aT ST med oo Siro ol 8 yale oes a Active Voice a! Passive af 53 5, S35 « 3192 ON ep ne Hl! Ss Ln Le oS 2 Se WS eB E Voice -£ SY 4 35 55 Voices $teteiserseesseeserses ¢ INTRODUCTION = . Peoneeseseesessesees oes = ENT ga a8 £ Voice on sy, BO” Go Sle ce Voice on 5 51,551 9) Active om 93)! - “yp SOL “SL jlul” U 23! ge UT Gy yas La gm Verb & Voice Kt -CUee Jai” 55° Verb 5 Passive Voice $tosesesees. ~ ese eee eee INTRODUCTION: Ctive and SS Passive Voice Ae nl 2 Got oe um Pa 3 SE ae eae eee 5 ” t rl Sa pe del? om 39) bow a So eee ge" : ie Hy” yp Ke Gilat eae © al pal a Game ds ge Ue” ow ge a3 Ug pee ca om gal Gt o- a peas 8 oF ol Ma ae 2a wan) 54 vi 295de gp ple el ai! oes ; eee oie 2 ee oy saul” cca det | Syd 2 eee 2 Ze oS one ive Voice y+) Lu}- qo» ¥ es fe! by 5 96 SoS Subject & Verb ee “sy SS 2 le Javed ux goes home ews 8 és c ‘ jy” 2 Subject = Verb u Passive Voice +s! Je 2 5 rl cost) ge Uy SGI? hief was caught c=) ¢ The thie’ ee was caught » The thief a Hsygha' pre ell a (li tes 3 fa cee F ice a sé Ps, Opi: Active au 2s Jed uw Passive Voice Sve pee gt Oy Ee ta Se ee Bie ys & Subject sF Object (I) - Object 5° Subject val ge 4s ol SS Form s-9 & de S Verb (2) by wr Sloe ge T Form Sy! : mie me ge Ue oy det Te oe aan : diet He Com us ele 4¢ Quad Wev un ze We oy dead She vss him G UG yy them ¢ Ue 'y itt They 93) us her 9 £ ty Pronouns oats ab 3S). ae oS wen eg a of 5 Tense Sit ys ey OMA SLPS ys os *. 9 see Passive Voice 43 21,3 f fe toy dh UT lbs as, + Subject 7° Object Sher «He S&S Shim «We «KF us Gh SI. They . S them as! She te EM ot AVL 29 Pronouns ait Atel se Helping Verbcm cate, da gh Gat ow 7 +a le ne Fe Uh us Susie SF by (2) ‘ge UE TTS Smee uy Pronouns (3) AS §S2 Foals S Verb Kit sik © a lng 2 Tense = nse Kl yy Sete ws = eke we ety) Sod al Suse Gs, s se i meet cob ig! we 2S bss om Active Voice. 25 oye vl e Ub bs Object © Subject () AP ESESEEEEEEHE EEE ESET + THE PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE el 2p ce Syl yh oF Tense St! a pt ol Passive Voice = Active Voice 5 uxt £ Jus} uw Active Voice = Passive Voice ys! ox pl ES oh Oly oS a lt ge bbe ST 16 oss) & Passive Voice £ 92)! pS" ob rl Ly eZ As NS Sb ge OE Oe? Glaee, Translation Made Easy & pide eo! ue sh det at L Active Voice Je Smayi L v98 £ Passive Voice ole oho oly ¥ Translation a ody ae ee ws SS eK shies BY ESeaeese end sassdesereseeg see soa reas es $ 1. THE PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE $ Laesesesercesoensonssscensenseoses soso (A) From Active into Passive Active uel) p8 a uP ed OBE Js te SIS ded un Passive Voice = Voice T break a cup ‘A cup is broken by ine 2. They eat apples them. My mother. beats ine. mother. 4, Do you sell potatoes 2 ¢ you? . Alie 5. She does not tell a lic. 2. Apples are eaten by 3. 1 am beaten by my 4, Are potatoes’ sold by not.told by her. 12 Say FPO OSes: Sttsoesessrsererorooses. : SbastE bes ien i + ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY pines: SRPPSPPHeHte4 sors serssooeiereessassons, oy 2 oe 2S Ne Foy SIE Uyiy2 mee Voice uel FO S2u 41 ole hy i a Bs a * Ar Re nel a 3125 utd Uw Passive Voice < ~~ lh W106 ID Sine S56 ye SO ybas i They Say yy Shad es os Ae Yam de ge Form sy! S Verb (1) dim! Helping Verb jh) 2° are ‘ ; Se ne Bees 23! (Interrogative (3x) vellya Q) do 2 Sa dhe oe ong (Negative - is Yam & Sol £55 sodoes 4 +e bo Bare oe = NH th oi it 9S ope al ol EF th Ob irl whi S95 ple oe BPS SRF GE5 Je on yes Exercise 1. Put into.the Passive Vaice -— J, We speak the truth ee, i gga 2 My mother loves, ne nee oly Quran every d; ‘ you draw a map of Pakistan. 6° Does ne ng? 7. She daes not was sane 8. Ido not teach them Enon’ . Do we help them in every way? 10. You, praise her very much, 11. He kills a snaker . We play football in the afternoon. 449444455. PFET HHO e+ obo eEEb ENE DIDO THE PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE Led bre btPa ese ODEs et EdD EGEs Gees ees eP eel TeFe#: 14, Do you 15. I learn 13, They do not break toys. olish your shoes yourse this poem by heart. . (B) From Passive into Active et eh oS oa on Bou gs ol ‘Active Voice = Passive Voice ul - Aah tq TUF a 1. He boils eggs. ed by hin. 1. Eggs are boiled by tit [2. They make a noise. 2. A noise is made by hem. i fae punished by my {3. My father punishes| father. 4. Is the moor her? 5, Sweets are by us. oy wt Bigg aS wll 6 v9 L vst oss? Passive Voice ung! 6 St ole hat a ol Bheghe— 2 2 dS oe Active Voice « Us vee borat 10 wri SSE rE Ushissl = ey dp Es) OA me. x seen by | 4. Does she see the moon? not liked | 5. We do not like sweets.) 2 — sare ¥ is eam q) finite Tense Sip sf Ga S Verb (2) 2 Form Present 5 2.7 » uy 2p 4 © Lar ux Inde = gai oF by v3! de S vl &_ § Form ¢. sed Waaasaaaaaaaaaaaaenne 00 ee veeeeaeeTONRTUT ETA NTTA AAT AAAS FEES ETTORE DETER POG HOPO THETA TET ACTIVE & PASSIVE Voice MADE Easy P Stttteest ests ereseecaesgy: (Interrogative) wb lgae 457 web aN Us CIN sar does & doe note 298 (Negative Sales © Foe de S Verb yi bakARiasssee does & do (3) ed ty i thf Glee or at jy) BHD ym FS ope; ey Miho | rea CH tel 415 Sys” Tbe 5a hs Exercise 2. Put into the Active Voice: § ady, The satan’ 4 Played by us. 2. Tickets are checked by) him) 28. it ops her eroken by them, 4. sp is bi 5. Th 5 i me. are not taught English by “him. 9. Is the Chain Pulled by him? “19 re flowers Plucked by her 2 M.A di iS not told yme. 1 Am T stopped by the Police- man? . song is Sung by them, 14. They are not fine] by me, Are we cheated by them 2 (C) From o, ne Voice into the Other Exercise 3, Change the Voice of to oboe PIEFSEDEE ODE T ETERS OTEED ES OOOH EE EEE ‘THE PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE not play football in the snoring he, iets i 2 9: y i Pio ae ies flowers plucked by heey eee write a letter to Aim, Am f selected by him for this post ? {D) “Lranstation into English ee TOL nee oe Ta Be Lies eel 7 le UKs alle 2 Zk uf 235 dog 3 41, You do not 1. Apples are eaten. 2. The moon és seen. 3. Flowers are not plucked. x 4.:Lam not bearen, 5. Is he photographed ? “wy +2 Ub ae Uy ae 4 CIT pged Sut LO 5 = a gk z fos ¢| J § Tense wy (1) ate 531 dye eee are Lis vam Jy & Form is aM ux 03,i (Interrogative ,5~) wey (2) ex!) oil 3) -¢_ UT Ae co Subject atan arey ine Vis Gam ata not oy oya (Negative 4 : oq UT Obes £ Form Spud 5 pb St Tb GL SS OI Exercise 4. Translate into English :~ Ge ue BFS (2) «dle J Ste (1) eb abe etl (4) Se ule dad Se (3) i 16 ACTIVE & PASSIVE.VOICE MADE EASY Tetteereeeeresstetereosreseseeseaoeeeeerieeses, 2b abe ati 16) seh sete 2 til (5) = Oe by (8) qe UL I yo (1) ¢t wy a) 3 £ ex (10) Te Gk ys we (9) Bets FES (IL) cy 2 gg cka,i Jas Das + Ole one se ails yo wis £ oly esl (12) te dk FEF) Fe Nas 36S oe Ole LF (13) 25 Sane (1S) ge Ss Le ait Fe URW wok as Difficult words: 1, hockey. 4. to steal 7, lock. 10, newspapers ; like hot cakes. 12. at midnight. 13. fresh butter. ih pues to hang. 15. thieves: prison L884 soa seessesisserseeesosecs. Priseessessoesessosscsssseseceseseses. 2, THE PRESENT CONTI ¢ INUOU: z Fracssenensscsosnsrersssnononen ead (A) From Active into Passive AW HONS OL WS ‘5 Jud om Passive Voice = Voice Active te . Tam writing a letter, 2. She is singing songs. 3. Th pate aes are not helping} 3. Iam not betng belped 4. Are you teaching him ?| 4. i ‘THE PRESENT CONTINUGUS TENSE Seeds EO Lol ae ex Active Voice ung! a Sie ge Oke yy yl Of she — 2578 Um uw Passive Voice Nye 8 10 9! 9 rte SSB Ge —£ yale Wisy ObWAd Judie te elo w m. = : * am being de x Form s,~:’ S Verb (1) Helping js: s5 are being « is being ~ geal of Soe) Verb Lois © am a Se £ sila, $ Subject (2) ow Coal £ are 3H aF gle OL Gl ie tel Saaz as) Spe a ice HS we pee ee Exercise. 5. Put into the Passive Voice :-— 1, She is burning those letters. 2. We are buying tickets He is not telling a lic, °4. They. are selling this bicycle. 5. Are you fining me? 6. She is not rea ing the newspaper. 7. Tam learning this poem by heart. 8. Masquitoes are biting me. 9. Is he beating my brother? 10. They are not sowing those seeds today, 11. Children are pulling his shirt. 12. Are you proving the case? 13. He is reading the Holy Quran, 14. Am I telling a lie ? 15. They are not eating sweets, ttt ELLIE TESOL ETT I+A ODE SDDIND DOOEED: HP ePA PR Ph OES EOTERERDOTESS IESE EEO T INSEE FOESESS MATS ttt Te et ee tTttt Fede SeeSaSF + EDE TET ESS ADEA OLOST OSES OR: 8 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY JRPs reeset esd esaroeserseorsesorertoeoors theee: $$ eee eee ree (B) From Passive into Active et 2b ST Boy 29 ow SSI ws Active Voice = Passive Voice ol. gah 3 mre SUS das Faire Vos [active Valor] - The letter is being] 1. He is posting the posted by him, letter. . The roll is being called] 2. I am calling the roll. by me. © The dogs are being chased by them. . Am I being abused by him? . They are not being praised by you. yw 2 2 able © U9 5 Oyl Ugisd Passive Voice one! Sete 4 be Uy95 yp oT Of oe + Biyg Zed Uw Active Voice = qe lor 10 onto 8 © ge — Lydd ry dat Way Oldbod 5 we yate us are being 4! is being »»! am being (1) Present Continuous £ 09,8 5 — = oo being — wy 229 5 25 uv Tense = ye by sal ge Us Tale a! Present < Form wisi S Verb (2) “ol jal ge JS jks! cane 5 Participle a 3. They are chasing the dogs. . Is he abusing me ? . You are not praising them, LEP HEtGHO4GEEBEEHFE FO GEF4EEFIEG FES SEE OEEOSS F009 POG z < 7 Aeoeeseeoetoes: PL PL OLED PP SERS SOD ESIIFNEE PE EESEDEEEE EE: ‘THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE viskam a oul S Subject 2p a ; ~q Siare (Interrogative) «Jl, »S are & is & am (3) wile us 8 gle Subject us us ai is Yam.2. not ux o»,% (Negative) «iti Olja Present Participle ys! are & / wg dK yi! pe hate ee OL ga! a oh = FhT Ug O! ol vt a EI Stl gad ob Geel 2 Syy3 Sr aed Ue oF Gt des Exercise 6. Put into the Active Voice :— 1. An apple is being eaten by me, 2. Books are being printed by him, 3. Cricket is being liked by them. 4. Eggs are not being boiled by her. 5. Is the cow being milked by you? 6. Kites are being flown by them. 7: Are these lamps being lit by us? 8. Water is being drawn from the well by him. 9. The truth is not being sppken by you. 10. This poem is being fearnt by heart by her. 11. We are not being marked absent by the teacher. 12, Is the History of Pakistan bein; published oy you? 13. Are your shoes not being polishe: by him? 14. Is that shirt being sewn by her? 15. This lion is not being fed by them today. aaaaeaaanaaadnrandtorsonensnseananaanaeanenna BL CRDREL EE AEE DOESOPEF PES OEEA ESS HE SESE PHF ee tteeteseeseeseeeesestesatestcesssuaass taagpaanaaarrennerasd ACTIVE & PASBIVE VOICE MADE EASY Pettitte orsenaetaesesersesooooerssodereseney, (©) From One Voice into the Other Exercise 7. Change the Voice of fe 1. He is writing a letter. 2. They are singing a song, 3, Tam reading the Holy Quran. 4. Milk is being sold by him. 5. Mangoes are being eaten by us. 6. She is being helped by me. 7. This poem is being learnt by them. 8, You are not ring- ing the bell, “9. Are they buying tickets ? 10. Doors are being closed by us:~ 11. Is the thief being caught ? 12. You’ are not boiling eggs. : (D) Translation —mtt 1. Books are bought. 2. My answer-book is being marked. . The doctor? is not being called in, . Ts the peon being dis- missed ? 5. Why are we being sent to Karachi? S-3 S dei Tense w (1) = 6 sl Opel sole are being ¥ is being u am being 4. = Form (Interrogative (gx) «J! (2). = Ue bly 21 THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS, TENSE WL OERteeSFEStSFeSEEOFEFPEPEtPeeeeee tte ees reese y 2S de ex Subject 55 are vis Yam ey ates not uw 09.8 (Negativersy) «5 (3) - uy © <4. Ue Toles £ are Wis Yam 5! being aS de oF ge SS OL Exercise 8. Translate into English -— 6 2S FI (2) ey aye 23S SHS (1) we 4) fay ey eS SLB) aye BT tee (5) ge lay AST YS a a BIE gS AF ae OF (6) «tay be LT ng #8) ge By or ME LIK ad (T) Sage ley BPE ES w LS 0) 2 By ae pS EK ar ID) ce 8y SUE "e999 (10) Te bey ee Sloe ace HAS ep ed oe ENS 1 Ke ils: (Md yi a eosre MW te ee ty FES irl sty) a uy Difficult words. 1. robbers or daccits, 4. pickpocket ; to arrest. 7. Scooter ; to auction. 10. to boil. 11. to turn out or to expel. 12. to ye el oy,5 fe SF Sa oF Gee Jus ab jan Sy tPFP*IDLOESESFOE SE ESONOSSLSIELOLES EONS DS-454 $6. VIPFITIFTTHOMOHOS EO hd ddeae deed bedDET OTE SOOO ‘THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE Exercise 9. Put into the Passive Voice :— _ 1, She has lost her wrist-watch. 2. 1 have seena cobra. 3. We have painted these pictures. 4. Has he written a letter? 5. The hen has not laid an egg. 6. Have you tested iny eyes? 7. They have not caught the thicf. 8.-You have taken the examination, 9. I have not abused him. 10. He has not sent a telegram to her. ll: You have visited Karachi _ twice. 12. Has he broken this cup? 13, The old man has cut grass. 14. She has not obtain- ed pass marks ‘in Persian, 15. I have lent him some money. (B) From Passive into Active oe ol gel ee 18 ab Ss 5 de ol “Us Quad ux Active Voice a Passive Voice oh . The cow has. been} 1. She has milked the| milked by her. cow. 2 We have been fined by |2. The magistrate has the magistrate. fined us. 3. Has this letter been ]3, Have you copled this copied by you ? letter ? 4, They have not been} 4. I have not cheated cheated by mo. them, 5. You. have not been} 5. We bave noi laughs laughed at by us. prone setestery errors sD ges PHI Heh steer ese TSS Seey 3 I 2 z $ ; 3 3 a ; 3 t t 26 SELSOEPSEL SEED EEF OE DSHS tt PtTeCEVFOS DOC OFerrorreoooereobbrsesebesseessbseseteerooryer ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY Sy~d S de Tense bly 5 8) have been u has been 2 = Form | ox os8 (Intetrogative sx) edly (2) -g tf -q Ue bs BH A = Subject »5 have W has Y has atae not ox usa (Negative GS) «iti (3) = qe Ue Tole £ Form s)~3 5 Verb ys! have at Bd de oT Ge SS I Exercise 12. Translate into English :— (AS ben Smt (2) ~ ay Sp oy pd Ole Soy (1) Fay Sr or pA Glee w (3) - arn oe BNL lS) og Se eee S a £ ol (4) eer S BH LAL (6) -g Un toe S “wy SF E2 US es SIS bate ple Ote2kxr tS (9) = oy SK une JIS um SIS Obate ple (8) wenyd ol (10) Pay GF oo Tun Sid Olle Va Se sr de Washing LS Gil) ae gh ces S tah he EL (13) 2 SE oy oh sha Sune. (12) Fe Se oe QE US WS (14) - 2 le re +2 SE oy Gur OW AS of (1S) Difficult words: 1. to auction. 4. to repair, 7. to post. 10, poem. 11. sum; to solve. 12. to lose. 13. bungalow. 14, to strike off THE PAST INDEFINITE TENSE Gesseceescsseneageoeeseoeenestiens 4. THE PRESENT PERFECT “CONTINUOUS TENSE - Rioges sstete ssccceecsrcsyseuiee os um Passive Voice ya 4-5 Tense « Un oe FEEEOOEHES OPPO EIOHEO EE IEE ETE ED: $ 5. THE PAST INDEFINITE TENSE SHPOOOEEEEPOPOHEEOGEF OF EE HOES O OT OGE (A) From Active into Passive Active uj - 20h a yt 22 us £ bs « Voice —: 2S LS oad ow Passive Voice Active Voice Passive Voice 1, T bought two watches. 1, Two watches bought by me. 2.1 was met yesterday, 3. This pen was repaired by her. 4. Was the sneke killed by you 5. Why was tea taken by = you? were 2, He met me yesterday. by him 3. She did not repair this not b ae kill the snake? 5. Why did you take tea? ob ty 2S Fost £ vyIF Ose, @ Active Voice uel Sate syle hid a of Ol we — 257 25F oat uw Passive Voice LP PA GLEE AIT EAEE AGERE DA TAG ERED TEN EIR GDPEORES, a Levteepesssencsnosnosoeosetatensreosesbbbateesen noepeoaseonoeneoin oe S++ PSISDSS IGLOS HEOPEHIEDEDLESDSHSETEES ELSES: TOU EE CAO AROSE AARE LEE DTES PEG OPE IOT DEO OES 8 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY ttetttttTetboreeoesbeosesereseroooeoeroe SEEEFFFEEHE SED OEEIEE TESOL OHEEEOEOEEDEEESOE ttt ++++ttttFOOOPOFOFEFFoEPEoS+ooo4444OFFt4 beret Eotreseosooeroey “ Alor 10 19 Olay S35 Eo Lv. rey Loy Ey OL eS a were & was db Form Ss! 5 Verb (1) +2 Fo Jee! Helping Verb jy) 55° were & was = bb 5 sulk. § Subject (2) lee Dy 2) a ome Ufa) sa Sus Suk did Q) ph alee FOL yal cia sl we jl 9 oplee OL ol apps de Led ST ntl op cob ae! els ayy, Sr Be ee Exercise 13, Put into the Passive Voice 1. Shé received a telegram from father, 2. You senta telegram to yo friend, 3. We sold six hundred eggs. did not count the balls. 5. They did take the test. 6. Did she obtain. p marks in Urdu? 7, Did they stop th train at once? 8. We wore ready-mad shirts. 9, They did not win those’ prii 10. She pushed the door. 11, He did n please me with his work. 12. We laug at them. 13. I lost my purse in the gard somewhere. 14. Did you drink cold water 15. They did not cross the river. 7 ‘THE PAST INDEFINITE TENSE deh ot ok Sos um Active Voice = Passive Voice |. They did not select eggs amps lighted |] 4. Did she light two ie aunt lamps ? oe J not invited 15, Wh he not invite nto dinner? ‘me to dinner ? vais bo Og, L OIF os's2 Sole oe vee fat y oT pay a Hay ola ed Gay ON ye — 95 were 13! was (1) “uy 2) 4 6 Joy um Indefinite Tense eth oF by ya 2 LE YS Todt S vl Ke SF Form s,~2 5 Verb (2° -2d2e Form 0 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY pistesersererersetesregeetseesseoereooees tosses did. um “09,3 (Interrogative gx) vila (3) SVerb sta UT Be 2 Subject a! & Form de S Verb <<. 5 Form s.. -e2dZ ws! 2 not us vast (Negative goa) ait (4) Oley? L Form de S Verb ys! did whe -2dh aoe ae O! ys! te ty si ge it aS Olle Ghot Abr meats an So gel Tenth O08 Cob gael els oy95 moh Bd de oT Gta Sus Exercise 14, Put into the Active Voice ;— l. The doors were opened by him. 2. A fish was cooked by me. 3. Kites were not flown by us. - 4. Clothes were not changed by him. 5. The match was not won by them. 6. Was he buried by them at the dead of night? 7. She was not blamed by me. 8 Was your paper set by her ? 9, Was she divorced by him? 10, They were not promoted by the head- mistress to the next class.- 11. ‘Where was that money order sent by him? 12. These chairs were not woven by us. 13. Were they _ dismissed frcm service by the President? 14. When was the purse found by her? 15. They were not forgiven by us. TEP t Pt PFeseese44OoagheObee cess er eeOOOoasesesesasseeeseeeesese 44 LELEE OLED TERED EDEDG EOD FILLS PEELED EEEEE ESE EDS: THE PAST INDE” € TENSE ee penser heya eee eeere es Sheer eeheee ens yes eee nese, ¢ From One Veice into the Other Exercise 15. Change the Voice of :— 1. Two plates -were broken by him. 2, He did not- tell a lie. 3. Was an ear- ring lost by her? 4. He polished my shoes. 5. He did not steal my wrist-watch. 6, Were your clothes ironed by her? 7. He did nat sell his books. 8. Did you not pull the chain? 9. I wrote a letter to him. 10. She did not teach us English, 1f. My clothes were not sewn by him. 12. He did not sell his car. oe . The examination was postponed. 2. The doors were not ‘opened 3. The — dacoit was sentenced to death. Were they punished ? Why were we not allowed to goin? | %.sa2)ushS2 ar Goo Sd Tensew U1) 2+ yal sel soley af ok Ly © © were l was dp a Form was ux vst (Interrogative gx) vl (2) SHOsesesssseeeessssoasorsoseoarrss sos c9esagasaaaasesbesdaateennerod: HESS SERRATE SOLES OEE EAE EEE HEHE OD: 2 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY + TELE Peto eOoooe oe OOF PEGEFEEOtEH et PECESEEEOE HEE EEEEHESEEDESE SHEETS: PELE LEAD ODEDERDEE ED EEOEEEESSEE LOSES vi 3) ea Ube U2 8 dlp ex Subject 4” were were & was «t= not uv-os# (Negative 5~) ~ A UT Olay £ Form Gyad S Sai ya! st aa de oF GE S dh ol Exercise 16°. Translate into English :— ely ys Gee (2) « Sho 9k Sales Sa (1) Sion pple els 99 See LS (3) -(G8) Gor oe a8 Be ne 19S 09 (5) - Sox SF 09 (4) TUF SLPS O2 Lue (1) 1 Sn SS 9 1S (6) Wa cag ge oF LY Ke of 8) we eo “gig be pe SEY Ke ol Oo Lae LO) - Sito OF (UN) Ea ae ee eee eal (10) ep coslee (12) 8 yal oO se Go TOL Koa Erlang eM (13) it Sor ae ate oe wah doy SEG ahs a (14) - SF 2 Fb =F 52 bn Hlyty> S ger sles (15) Difficult words. 1, to grant. 4. to arrest. 7. Eid. 10, to hide. 11. to blow out. 12. to whitewash. 13, anonymous; to _ hand over. 14, to publish. 15. to tear. HHFI4ELOAHTSAFIGGN SI OEEEE DED DOE SEE ETERS TOEE \ 4 THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE SP dEeEt ete EE EEEEEEE SEITE: geterenssescocecssssseressasesssseees 6. THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE $= seeeeeeneseresseeeeereeeeaseeeseoees (A) From Active into Passive = Active nel - gah a ox8 2 oF 9 SBS 2 UWS Jud um Passive Voice .. Voice 1. The Holy Quran was, apples He was not taking a bath. 4, Was she sewing my |4 W shirt * |. She was the‘trut! spoken by her. SY we Bigg DS white 6 Osa £ OplS 09532 @ Active Voice ure! Sate a1 be hd 2 vol Of ephke — 25, 2 God uv Passive Voice seme bey ot 10 3! 9 Slee 53 © ye Loyd ry iS Py or Kay SL speaking | 5 & was being Ay = Form,-3 S Verb (1) due! Helping Verb s2' 3° were Cie Gans were & WaS c bls © silk. § Subject (2) de 92 so oe ee oe She! & gles AEDES AS TEREST ESOS EES being recited by me. being! 3B ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY x peesecseeseresersosorttitorentesoorsor eestor ae LS oth 83 ob gee! le wy, ae Se oF Ge BS wnat Exercise 17. Put into the Passive Voice :— 1. We were feeling some pain. was looking at them. 3. She was knoc! 1s at the door 4. You were not playin; at the cards. 5. Was I taking his side ? 6. Was the dog barking at them? 7, You were giving her a test in English. 8. I was painting a picture. 9. She was wri ing a , letter home. 10. I was learning my lesson. 11. He was not driving this car. i2. Were you closing the door ?. 13. They were not clearing the road. 14. He was ooihe his duty. 15, Were you plucking flowers ? (B) From Passive into Active Passive ur! - he toh Soa et hi +e WSLS Was uw Active Voice = Voice 1. They pigeons. 1 was posting the letter, = Pigeons were belig were keeping] by them. 3. Tie leer” wan being posted by me. 3. A telegram was not Beleg sent by him. }4. Were the thieves being s. He w: not sending al telegiam. chased by them ? thieves ? . The dogs were chained by them. oc Po} the dogs. LAnshMbhAhasAebhbAbaannah nec aasahhanaranananeerereeereeeeeeeeee eens a APES DEES EE ODEES HOSES SOO TEUOEES OER EEEEEE Were they ciasing the} 2 . They were not chaining] THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE OY Lig 2ST able 6 0s SZ onl osiss Passive Voice cael Site 94 ule [ss y yt Ose — 255 2 had cm Active Voice « iS west. Keay 14 10 ani P36 or FE oyhss Tht sn she ola 3? — = um were being 4s! was being q) u- Past Continuous Tense < 098.0} 26 Him get oS being — wy 3 6 6 29g + tt ST by lg bo Present 2 Form os S Verb (2) of at ag DF she) ae SParticiple « Was a ba) £ Gute SF Subject le oo. -q ST were y (Interrogative (541) «ly 45 were & was (3) yg Sus 6 are Subject uw os jt was 2 not uy us, (Negative ga) asl! Ol+)> £ Present Participle js! were & qed Ke gi! GE Sete co Ol yal cia sf ye jl gS sls Of wl Py lS ont wd Ob yael sald yaya 1 aed Ua oF at ts ve pice TEFTAPF tO OP4eHraere esse esd oo doe 3s LIPS HOFFFTOS9OSEPPSPI OF OSEDESESEEES SEES E EEE ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY. Pittetitiserseeietssetierstosreseeosoresoens, sole gn (7) 9 gs re dle BaF (6) 9) Map be LF one srs gee (8) 4G ley oF beens 2 ot (10) SMF ty Usa ee Fe ay le Dy oly 0 WL) - oF ay Sere (13) 10 yb vo Ugo Spas @! (12) SIs E oly aT 1K (14) tes wy 54 A) ft oe 5 el Sof 0 (15) 9g bey Wye sy ys Fig yy Uda Difficult words. _ 1, gate. 7. match, 10, tickets: 11. candles, 13. ceiling, 14. at midnight. 15. to examine or to test. Ptsrrsesesesevsssssonsetscesees, 00, THE PAST PERFECT TENSE ; Stesesseneoeooresoooasonnoosener (A) From Active into Passive Active ure! - 0d) oe y32 a 20st Shs Tig WF dud um Passive Voice — Voice Ue Sa 2 SAS 9B £ og osise” Active Voice ul oS S2.te 9 obe Lab a vt Of se — 2 yy 2 usd uw Passive Voice — ge bot ot 10 5319 cine 3 5 ge foods rey Dog Ml ay Lad iS an pice had been dy = Form s S$ Verb (1) -¢ LS dle! Helping Verb jk) 55 vs (Interrogative (gx) «dls 5° had (2) it alg Uys BY et, Subject ws Se oi! 2 not ww urs (Negative .5~) ~q J WY Ole)s £ been ys! had Se ce ON yal tay oh pe jl gS Ogle OL Ot we EES nth BS ob eel sels Gyre pe : mt et Se Gee did we ptte Exercise 21. Put into the Passive Voice :-— 1. He had planted a tree. 2, We had attended the Tecune: 3. She had prepared tea. 4. I had not tested HES You had not Supported them. 6. Ha guar piven the green signal? 7. Had she iron- ed your clothes? 8. Had they forgiven tis? 9. I had not marked those papers. 10. Had she cooked everything 2 11. You had sent a ‘telegram to him. 12. We had I. She had lost a ticket + A ticket had been lost by her. P: You had stolen my]2 My watch bed been watch, stolen by you. P: Had I not spoken the! 3. Had the truth not been truth 2 + spoken by me Deemtd dog had not] 4. He had not beea bitten Sistesssesssetsesssrovncsenessstonseeesesteeeeseseesetes meen TPPoPEEELOOOOLEE Geb OOTEHEsELEbEeese bedsores Oooh eeeeseeho rete bi.ten him. by a mad dog. Not plucked these.flowers. 13. Had he p: Had they burnt those! 5. Had those papers been : rr ° 14. She had papers ? burnt by them? . Bened my . passne: Mlfitied “her promise. 15. Had lefeated us ? Pad ed eta e aA aaa TAROT OTN ATTA DOOR ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY ‘assive into Active alah a ot ek Fo Ld SJ ux Active Voice =. Passive Voici te 1, The bell had been rung paps 1. Thad rang the bell. 2. The cow had been 2. He had stolen the cow. . Her mother had not pardoned her. ‘killed by them ? $. The trophy had not |s. been won by us. We had not won the trophy. Hw Bigg 2S ols F098 SZ yl Ugigad Passive Voice rel S21 5, ote 1,5 4 oT Me — Se 2S ded us Active Voice a Sa Se Sor 1D ee SEK o£ Usd - oy 294 soy LT Jus” Past £ fe um had been (1) <= be) S254 Perfect Tense by ot eg We 3 Gk Ge 5S been - -? 2 J2# Unterrogative 5) Jl had (2) Sri ple SUS at; = Subject had -S> 51 & not un vs,H (Negative -q J & ob)2 £ Past Participle js! : : : 3 3 ; ; s : ; 3 i i t SFEAO ROSE SEH EFS NESESEEEOESEH ESS PET Sees ed ‘THE PAST PERFECT TENSE fh ; 4 TUTTI TTT AAA AA AA CAAA SR RASS SSS OOOO OOEEED>EEESEOOS le ce OL ys! Ze oh iN aS Oh Ol al EA Sti 3 ob tel HF Sr9z? lh ; a Be hGH UB Exercise 22. Put into the Active Voice :— 1. That boy had been saved by her. 2, Four tickets had been spoiled by us. 3. The lights had been put out by me. 4, A wonderful speech had been delivered by him. 5. That house had not been built by them. 6. Had this picture been painted by her? 7. Tea had not been prepared by you. 8. Had_a very big fish been chosen by him? 9. The dog had not been poison- ed by me. © 10. Had the tap been turned’ off by her? 11. Had that shirt been sewn by him? 12. Their case had not been completed by the police. 13, We had not been deceived by her. 14. Had they been looted by me? 15. We had not been defeated by them. | ~ (C) From One Voice into the Other Exercise 23. Change the Voice of : 1. She had been praised by her friends, 2. Thad already bought a scooter. 3. Had he been caught by the police ? 4. Had his case been: dismissed by the judge? 5. We had not bought tickets for the journey, 6. Had he not pulled the chain in order to stop the train?. 7, My uncle had already dad aDEEEOEREEREOEEEDEEERERSEE SH ISP OOTHTEREL GS 42 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY LhOSeeeses soso sorott milked the cow. 8. She had not heard the news of her uncle’s death. 9. They had taken tea before they left for Peshawar. 10. He had already marked my paper. 11, My wrist-watch had been stolen by your servant. 12. Had the river been cross- ed by them by means of boats ? ( Translation SOF eEOHEooboserseoesetoeooorererrr:, wh Eee + Those books had been | returned. 4 one t . My watch had not been furs Sys Sh Sas 2 i stolen. - ut Se ot t o> . The river had been J-le5 LFW) Sj y6 bis 3 crossed. » . Had he been arrested ? TOPS ETTS CET ESET EE TED Ta SEE+ES. i ela oS ose bs Huh ak aae ioe }. The dacoits had been sentenced to death. SrJ Sai Tense vt (1) ese ys) dpe est wclye (2) -q Ule ly 55) had been Ly Form ~ Subject 4° had up» 04,8 (Interrogative 5%) (Negative gx) wt (3) sa Se ue B oe ae tte Fd SAFEFEPE DESIR ESE DS SOM EH PPT AGES HEFT PS THN GOH OPEL EPOYE SEEEPEEEECT SIP ED ‘THE PAST PERFECT TENSi <= Past Participle 44! had wee not uy os, -q UL ToL» tT eT GL SS Exercise 24. Translate into English -— OMe 09 (2). Se ee M56 09 (1) Ett d= oye oy (3) (BES Fe oO Se ee SF ney 5 se (4) ts WS (6) WO Se one by ae Sey £ cee (5) SSA (7) 1 Se ty ee S Oey SE cae SAE NS (9) « sel Se one LH ole (8) - Gel Se Sse te SS cto ST (10) 8 ei Se TIS Slay FS ee UF (II) oe FS IE SN AK (13) Gel Se le Ge (12) WB ee WH WT BT whe eps (14) 8 at Fgh Se Se wiley cof 1 (15) Difficult words: 4. ceiling fans. 7. roll 4 to call. 10. to post. 11. pick-pocket. 13. post; to clear. 14, kitchen, -15. to hang. oF Be reg, : i PLEAS GPES HSI EESOTIEHEDE DEEL SSED OLS HIOEO ODORS foeeessessesensseseceostcoassooesseet 14ers $8 THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ¢ Jeenereersesseeeeseseaes sees eeeeeee eeds rey Oke! um Passive Voice ge ut Tense «1 Uo oe sisssssseeesseseoessgoustersseseees $ 9. THE FUTURE INDEFINITE TENSE ¢ Lerersesersesaaeseresesoosseosoeesy (A) From Active into Passive Active ugl- AR art eR TAL HS «= ¢ WLS Juss ux Passive Voice = Voice 1. T shalt help them. 1. They will be helped by me. 2. He will paper. . She will not type this letter. |. Will they laugh at us ? cancel the }2. The paper will be cancelled by him. 3. This letter will not be. typed by her. 4, Shall we be laughed at by them ? 5. Will tea by us? yw Dg SF ols B09, L VWI osig> Active Voice’ ul 5 Site a1 ole tas) i oT Of aye — 294 2 etd ux Passive Voice’ <= a Se 4 10 3! 9 olnie S36 o£ sds py Sa Keay OU Jed wee We wt I dee Form 6-2 Verb (1) - = Shall we take tea. ? be taken TESTEEEA Saat aOR OPDES OPED EH ER EEE HEEFT THEO E! 2 E Subject 5 1 Jy 3! shall be 2 die! Helping Verb 8 35 will be ee SS shall uw 9,8 (Interrogative (52) +!ls- 2) ylge U2 8 Je ee Subject s will & col 2 not om 03,8 (Negative 5x) +3 eq. DY Oley? L be ya! will Y shall Sr fhe plate ae OF gal 2a ah a i} 9S Ogle Ob ol : Pa Ee Ot Ss ch te! et Sue as amt de oF a dis ae Exercise 25. Put into the Passive Voice :— 1, He will follow me. 2. They will begin their work. 3. I sball..transfer him to Peshawar. 4. The robbers will loot him. 5, He will not cover his head. 6. Will she attend that meeting? 7. Shall we cross the river by means of boats ?_ 8. The dog will not bark at them. 9. Shall we wint the clock tomorrow? 10. We shall stop the train over there, 11. I shall not waste your ‘time, 12. They will not inform me about their result. 13. Will you lock the door this time? 14. He will not learn this poem by heart. 15, Will you report against him to the police ? J FEtETe nema . ] ‘THE FUTURE INDEFINITE TENSE ou bites ereteeeesseesesrseorerereoososesensheoreee, Form Je 2 Form js 5 Verb (2) ge ST shee] Gye (Interrogative (5) «!!y- 55 will ¥ shall (3) oa qe SWB Dy oe Subject uw ust il 2 not ux us) (Negative yw) wil Form Je S Verb 53! willy shall «Se - tg d.a dee 46 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY Pittesssderooererssessoreroeresosesssorossoes. (B) From Passive into Active el SW ee teh ST oS sl dit uw Active Voice o. Passive Voice pe he coed ph Ghee cae OL yal pads oh gm jf oT glee Ol oj sere tn AI ST ctl ond ob este! Hels a9, ar ar de oF ate Jus Exercise 26. Put into the Active Voice :— 1. She will be murdered by him. 2. The dog will be chained by me. 3. The car will be driven by her. 4. This door will not be shut by them. 5. Will their address be forgotten by me? 6. Will these papers be cancelled by him? 7. He will not be sentenced to death by the sessions judge. 8. Tickets for Lahore will not be issued by me. 9. These hens will not be hidden by her. 10. Will my son be saved by him ? IT. Will a thousand rupees be saved by us? 12. Tshall_not be selected by him today, 13, They will be supported by us. 14. Will he be murdered by his enemies? 15. This application will be typed by me. 8884944946 4494440449409644464 468. i 2 Tall Sot S opts usiya Passive Voice uel S26 4 ole hy oy gf Of aye ZH2S had ow Active Voice u- J ways Se ot 10 wie S36 oe F Onlin Th hogy yy ola LEH oe — & on shall be 4 will be (1) 625m Future Indefinite Tense 23! ge Ws Die a) 9S be we + tt oS by tthe tHe Hee obenaddbbbtoenseeebepeeee eT FFteSbe¢aecee THFPSSS Stat e+ er4 eon eeesssersevene cies oseabeanebabereeeabeneneaey i yrreeeeeessssssses _ 8 ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY 4 LEeesaeaseagees saseeseeseeg ees sees tes oie teees ei. 3 SPOEEEEES ESSE EEOHEHEEESEEEOOHESTHEOESETED>SESEEEEEERENEEEOHITONESE . They re (C) From One Voice into the Other renin Exercise 27. Change the Voice of :— 1. He will be saved by his friends. 2. She shall not’be allowed by the Head- mistress/to go home. 3. The postman will be caught by the bad characters. 4. Will you calf in the doctor at once? 5. The principal will not forgive you. 6. Will these horses eat grass? 7, I shall be awakened by him. 8. Will the car be driven by her? .9. She will prepare tea for the guests. 10. He will not stop the train: 11. They will be punished by me. 12. Will these sweets be eaten by them ? (D) Translation ude » Letters will be written. | - S le eS oles - 1 I dtm) The president will be welcomed. . Will these locks be broken ? . You will not be invited to tea. will not be stopped. + Sete ar 89) nF SHR ISAS ESSE EF FIFOTFEHEE HIDES ESIEEE SSDS DT EOH! Gye S Gs Tense w (1) tet oa! gel g2: ule uly, 67 8) shall be U will be J... Form shall ox 03,4 (interrogative $=) o Q)re wi (3) - ge le bo SB) abe Subject 55 will & will & shall wt» not ox v3 (Negative 5~) Soe! wee bd ty WK (gi! Oley S Form So~ at ped Ge Se! Exercise 28. Translate into English :— 7S aie on 8 2 QQ) SAE eee 2D WF dk 2 Bes (4) SLE pee oe SD) 2B) ec 66) -£ oe of 28 = O) Suge 18) SZ odle an HS Je (7) PL he © Ete 9: sh Bee & (9) - £ 9s oe wealytys Gre LF (LL) - BLT SS ors Le (10) bfng ahs Om) Ih 2) Se Soe OA Sate us poe eehul3y U3 8 Sse ST Geyst ETL (15) - Sato Pak Difficult words, 1. news; to. print. 4. to plant, 7. strikers ; to arrest. 10. to declare 11. application; to grant. 12. examination; to postpone. 13. to forgive. 14. to repair. 15: cook : dismiss. 4 eres | ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY tatesecsrerroteteeonee. POU GOEH LS SE HEE b HEE 3 i: 3 10. THE FUT fee URE CONTINUO! ieosssonsvosoneneneneeseensscnsesennreed jess i i 23 om Passive Voice 6: 4X Tense 9 = yg Une + {tPteseeseserseoresorsssseeosooeoeees 3 1... THE FUTURE PERF UJ] ‘ECT TE! sevesesnesseneeteneseenenesssonsossad f (A) From Active into. Passive i aeemeiieeeaatee ee mEaLTE, wy ee ee OS Ot Ls aa +3 um. Passive Voice Active- Voice I shall prize have won a A prize will have been won by me, Heil Kare finished 2. That book will have} é been finished by him. will Will you have cheated | 3. Shall we have be cheated by you? shall not hay. forgiven by her 5. They will not have been beaten by us. She will not fereiven meg) oe adh . We shall not beaten them, Og bag on LP able S Oat S Op Usise = Active Voice vl Se 55 lye fyb yy gl aL a Keay ois 97 2 Ji) ow Passive Voice P1OG9 outs 3 eS Uys wt } re ioe dee ahs 5 See Nat 3 am ya pogaseeseey: PAR ETA EAHA T OHH EET Gh Pd ‘THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE £ We ysl I de ee Form os 5 Verb (1) {<1 4 dv js! shall have been 2 jy 9S will have been 4 £ Subject - 2 4S Ube! Helping Verb "shall uw 03,3 (Interrogative =) ls (2) pl ge U2 Dy = Subject 45 will Gil & not us oa (Negative ~) 38 Bteyo S have js! will & shall > pees le Glnte FON yal oke gh po 3! ose Ol wt dS onbieged cab eel Aly 24> mr gad Ja oF He dS Exercise 29. Put into the Passive Voice ‘— 1. She will have learnt this poem by heart. 2. We shall have pleased them. 3. He will have copied my letter. 4. Will they have blamed her? 5. I shall not have cooked my meal. 6. He will have joined that college. 7. They will have selected me for the post. 8.1 shall not have finished my work yet. 9. She will have brought some giftsdor her friends. 10. They will have auctioned my car. U1. You will not have gut that cake. 12, She will have returned the tickets by now locked the cupboard? 14. She will not have tested-me in English. 15. Will they have paid him the price in my presence ? anys a So oo ERDEEAAGA GH POT EH AHH HG TTSSTTTT ITS » 13, Will he have ~ Tada eH ATTA aa st i Pet ee ee ee EASY: PAtetoeeeseressessony. (B) From Passive into Active ee) : ee BE EH SOS 5 ee : ess we MeHVE Voice Passive Voice 1. This fetter been written by hits? 2. A new pen. will ; beén bought by meee 3: THe train will n thay, been caught by a. a 1. He will hav this letter, 2° ™ettet 3. She witt not hy the train. eee Will he hy S. Will a Yree have be ee ee Planted by you?" | > Will you have planted a tree”, ea re Passive Voice vy) ae 2 Sus Oy 'S cigs Pree te ers 3) Le Sot SF dit! oe Active Voice S Sore Wis vig sep s a fy Say ley we shall haveibee shia z 29! Wil? he Future Perfect Tense = eee meen 1) Bee oa oH been ~~ % Wore Say, Wess os J o tot by st UF meee Form Scr 5 Vara (b * sb 3! shall have ve! will have J: ee & Subject - rts cet essenasesnonanns THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE 53 O44: shall ux 03,8 (Interrogative (32) ~!!s (3) isles Sus © te = Subject 45 will & si! & not on os, (Negative ox) +l Oke £ have ys! will & shall <> emis pee Ghee ce OL ysl ey a pn jt oF 09! O! ool sey oe SAD Sd ond Dah cate! eb 5y9,0 peed deo Se dS Exercise 30. Put into the Active Voice :— 1. The wolf will have been killed by him. 2. Those seats will have been occupied by them. 3. Tea will have been prepared for the guests by her. 4. He will not have been held by the ear by me. 5. Will they have been turned out by their brother ? 6. Your fine will have been remitted by her. 7. The dead body will not have been buried by them. 8. The essay will not have been completed by her. 9. Will my shirt have been pressed by him? 10. She will have been sent to Quetta by us. 11. Thé door will not have been pushed by him, 12. He will have been dismissed by me. 13, Will they have been given many injections by the doctor? 14. She will not have been taught this poem by me. 15, Everything will have been spoiled by him. w Taaaae tesa esessseebssebedPeEreeeHPePeeEPeOPHt FELT TOG Th PPG oe a ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE MADE EASY FESS PAIP FPS PESO Ee4 4 s4esossooees$eesoes see, (C) Fro. One Voice into the Other Exercise 31. Change the Voice of |. He will have changed his clothes. 2. T shall have written a letter to him, 3. My shoes will nct have been repaired by him. 4. Will two birds have been caught by her? 5. He will have painted that door. 6. She will have been bitten by a iat 7. The lock will not have been broken by him. 8. Will the dog have eaten bones? 9. She will not have punished her servant, 10. He will not have ironed your clothes. 11. He will not have repaired as yet. 12. Will they have our radio-set sold those plots of land >” (D)_Translation een uv 1. The’ thieves will have fos, See 23S jpn 01 been caught... -£ 2. That house wilh have [Sr y1 S853 OKeay 22 been sold. -Sxq 3. Will our answer-books JUS veal uly 1 have been printed, $ Sx Se yee © 4. Will you have been [Eel ne Slee LST marked absent? Se Se (8 ee et lg 5 2 Ei Be a4 cs! 5. I shall not have heen deprived of everything fprittttttetreresseseoseseseeereos eesseossecerotsssesssseeseees a HTVPdSOrsS44S ead ssaa sarod videdd oer oeeay 4 THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE po Gra eae et ee eee eaaet . abo eea dae e $ geared? . prvttsite ety $ Sys Tense + (1) é sro Sy es Form cen « shall have been Ar <= TO will have been « shal (2) vee He a SE Tiss esetes errogative S™) % 338 deers Subject 58 will 4 shall x 27 Last or not ‘ue Seat (Negi {( ave 93! will & Se globes £ have tive ent a GB) ge shall ~* n oe Sacee oo si ot sau 42, Translate into English ‘— : < : 40) Peek (Dyin Se Osu emma . al ius) <2 on Seed oe Se. a6 < 5 gor (4) SE. O21 Seo) oer e nee si den (1) S81 Bele Aes ge a ete ee lad Sie dv @) 5 + ss ed oi (10) $n Sale dlad SIF J )- e oly D. ae w (LL) - Lon Jee : S 351 9S) oes 1) Seon orc “eye ae I SY (13) «82 Be oe Heer = 22 a8 (15) tLon & 184 0 eS LS 4, match. 7, t6 stop 1J. to cross. 12. to 15. drowning. Difficult words : 10. to distribute. declare. 13. cobra. eee enna edad band esas ers ee aaascsooseeser rte s re.” cea eee RAST: THE IMPERATIVE SENTENCES $7 HE-FUTURE—Prr CONTINUOUS TENSE SAtIAtS tt +S $9986 840696 64 ¢ees ee, J os Passive Voice ica sees. l= Active Voice Ala Sek 5, ots Fah oy gl M3 ae jt 2g, Se iS: coy Passive Voice “sat 0992 Leto Sl 5 (1) P eaters Obiect Oe <3 SI, (2) eS este +5 Form te Ss we is SI (3) Ba me eee wu» Form a). Began, wot (Affirmative) pF ROL be cc oy.3i (Negative) 92 YW mead Une ie oe Imperative Sentence Relies Gey; = Active Voice .,s AE pi lg ule RSET a ot usr yg Passive Voice + 559 10 5319 ceais ors 5 op Tl oe on Pelee ra Sls Tenge re obs ay tt Esl tts Se Sy] APSE Sylar gry wel ie os oq Ul vi 9! ow os, (Negative) a. (4) SA ee. et as? Do not 5a ENT dea Cote not let hth amiaeiais or (A) From Active inte Passive BO not let ns a se U be beaten Active’ ee ey er es: (your books be shut. ve eee Nl ge 5155" ogteatey TP stelle W va yace Ue eae 52 chs uae - Open the door, Learn this poem by et this reise 33. Pur into the Passive Voice :— Doma ike eee nace fp Burn this ddlie ope ey burn this 4 Do not shat your book 3. Catch this ‘bird, 4 Do no catch Bbird 5. Bat these apples, 6. Do not these apples. 7. Ring the bell. 8 Do Ting the bell. 9. Steal his Pen. 10, Do Meal his pen, Il. Expel Mr, Pervaiz Let nut your book be shut. 5 Let an apple be eaten in the morning. the

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