Three-Phase Induction Motors
Three-Phase Induction Motors
The enclosed induction motor of general use range is meant for industrial application such as driving of machine tools, pumps,
fans, compressors a.s.o
The motors are intended to operate under the following environmental conditions:
- Temperature: - 330 C.........+ 400 C
0
- Relative humidity: max. 80% la 20 C
- Maximum altitude of installation: 1000 m (3000 feet) (above sea level).
The motors are manufactured in accordance with the requirements of the following national standards:
-SR EN 60034-1 – Rotating electrical machines. Part 1: Rating and performance.
- SR 1893 – Rotating electrical machines. Rules and methods for quality control.
-STAS 1893/3-87 - Rotating electrical machines. Marking, packing, supply, documents, guarantees.
-SR CEI 60034-6 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 6: Methods of cooling (IC Code)..
-SR EN 60034-7 - Rotating electrical machines. Part 7: Classification of types of construction, mounting arrangements and
terminal box position (IM Code).
-SR EN 60034-9 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 9: Noise limits.
- SR EN 60034-14 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 14: Mechanical vibration of certain machines with shaft heights 56 mm
and higher - Measurement, evaluation and limits of vibration severity.
- SR CEI 60034-17 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 17: Cage induction motors when fed from converters - Application guide
- SR EN 60529 – Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code).
- SR CEI 60072-1 - Dimensions and output series for rotating electrical machines. Part 1: Frame numbers 56 to 400 and flange
numbers 55 to 1080.
Table 1
Motor type Frame size Presser size Supply cable max diameter
63, 71, 80, 90 1 x IPE 16 1 x M25 10.5 12.5
100, 112 1 x IPE 16 1 x M25 10.5 12.5
132 2 x IPE 29 2 x M32 26.4 21
160, 180 2 x IPE 29 2 x M40 26.4 26.5
ASU 200, 225 2 x IPE 36 2 x M50 32 35
250 2 x IPE 42 2 x M50 38 35
280 2 x IPE 42 2 x M63 38 44
315 2 x IPE 48 2 x M63 44 44
355 - 2 x M63 - 44
Optionally All frame sizes 1 x IPE 16 1 x M20 10.5 11
To connect the supply cable, the motors are equipped with a terminal plate having 6 terminals. The terminal box is normally
positioned on the top of the motor. The motors have earthing screws on frame body and terminal box. The motors are
provided with rolling-contact bearings. The 280-315 frame size motors are equipped with lubricating system permitting the
rolling bearing lubrication while the motors are operating. The bearings are not dimensioned to stand axial forces outside the
motors. The bearing types are shown in the table 2.
90 6305 2Z 6305 2Z
100 6306 2Z 6306 2Z The producer may use other bearing types as well.
112 6307 2Z 6307 2Z The most commonly used mounting arrangements are
IM 1001,1011, 2001, 3001, 3011 according to SR EN
132 6308 2Z 6308 2Z 60034-7 (IEC 34-7; DIN IEC 34-7 part.7).
160 6310 2Z 6310 2Z Excepting the IM 1011 and IM 3011 mounting
arrangements, the motors having two free shaft ends
180 6311 2Z 6311 2Z are also available upon request.
200 6313 2Z 6313 2Z The protection degree of the motors is IP 55, according
to SR EN 60034-5 (IEC 34-5; DIN VDE 0530-part.5 ).
225 6314 2Z 6314 2Z The cooling system of the motors is IC 411 according
250 6314 NU 314 6314 6314 SR EN 60034-6. Cooling fluid is environement air.
Motor cooling is done by a fan mounted on the motor
280 6316 6316 6316 6316 shaft.
315 SM 6317 6317 6317 6317 The rated duty of the motors is the continuous duty S1,
according to EN 60034-1 (IEC 34-1; DIN VDE 0530-
315 ML 6316 6319 6316 6319 part.1).
355 6319 6322 6319 6322
The nominal parameters shown in the tables refer to a service factor SF=1.
Motors have to be supplied by 3 phase voltage according to norms EN 60034-1. Motors in frame size 63-90 have to be supplied
with max. voltage of 500V and motors in frame sizes 100- 315 have to be supplied with max voltage of 690V. Rated frequency is
50 Hz. The usual voltages are: 220 V, 230 V, 380 V, 400 V, 415 V, 440 V, 460 V, 480 V, 500 V, 660 V and 690 V.The allowed
voltage fluctuation is ±5% of rated voltage. At request, the motors could be manufactured for frequency of 60Hz.
The motors can also be fed from PWM frequency converters (VACON or similar) according to the torque/speed characteristic
M=f(Hz) given in Annex 1. The motors can be supplied by frequency convertors - puls width modulation control, vibration levels
are according to EN 60034-14, vibration level may increase for motors in load in certain frequency ranges according to IEC TS
60034-25.
The noise level of self cooled motors supplied by frequency convertors increase when motors rotation speed increase.
The expected average values of noise increase compained with noise levels indicated in norm EN 60034-9 are mentioned in
table 3:
The magnetic noise of motors supplied by frequency convertors can be kept inside allowed range by means of frequency
convertor controller.
On request, the motors can be equipped with the following optional devices:
- PTC thermistors in stator winding
- PT 100 (thermoresistance) in stator winding or bearings
- heating resistance
The above, as well as well as after optional devices have to be agreed with the manufacturer.
The tehnical parameter tolerances are in keeping with EN 60034-1 and are shown in table 4.
2 Power factor (cos φ) 1/6 of (1-cos φ), min 0,02 and max 0,07
Slip (at full load and
3 + / - 20% of the slip guaranted value
operating temperature)
4 Initial starting current + 20% of the guaranteed starting current (without lower limit)
Annex 1- Torque/speed characteristic of the motors fed from PWM frequency converters
1,1
1
Forced
0,9
ventilation
Size 200 – 355
0,8
self ventilation
0,7 Size 63 – 180
self ventilation
M/Mn
0,6
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
f[Hz]
X
D
HD
AC
X
HA
H
E C B AA K
BB A
L AB
F X-X
d
GA
Frame
size
Baugrö H-
A B C K D E Fh9 GA d AA AB BB BC HA AC HD L
ße 0,5
Hauteur
d’axe
38 M
132Sb 216 140 89 132 12 80 10 41 60 264 200 69 19 263 400 653
k6 12
38 M
132M 216 178 89 132 12 80 10 41 60 264 250 69 19 263 400 653
k6 12
160M, 42 M
254 210 108 160 14,5 110 12 45 80 320 300 80 20 317 471 660
Ma,Mb k6 16
42 M
160L 254 254 108 160 14,5 110 12 45 80 320 300 80 20 317 471 710
k6 16
180Ma, 48 M
279 241/279 121 180 14,5 110 14 51,5 80 360 340 87 25 357 507 730
La k6 16
180Mb, 48 M
279 241/279 121 180 14,5 110 14 51,5 80 360 340 87 25 357 507 790
Lb k6 16
55 M
200L 318 305 133 200 18,5 110 16 59 82 400 380 95 25 396 576 897
m6 20
55 M
200La 318 305 133 200 18,5 110 16 59 82 400 380 95 25 396 576 947
m6 20
55 M
200Lb 318 305 133 200 18,5 110 16 59 82 400 380 95 25 396 576 1017
m6 20
Frame Dm6 E F h9 GA
size
H-
Baugröße A B C K 2p= 2p= 2p= 2p= d AA AB
Hauteur 0,5 2p=2 2p=2 2p=2 2p=2
4,6,8 4,6,8 4,6,8 4,6,8
d’axe
225Sb 356 286/311 149 225 18.5 - 60 - 140 - 18 - 64 M20 100 450
225Ma 356 286/311 149 225 18.5 55 60 110 140 16 18 59 64 M20 100 450
225Mb 356 286/311 149 225 18.5 55 60 110 140 16 18 59 64 M20 100 450
250M 406 349 168 250 24 60 65 140 140 18 18 64 69 M20 120 500
280S 457 368 190 280 24 65 75 140 140 18 20 69 79.5 M20 120 550
280M 457 419 190 280 24 65 75 140 140 18 20 69 79.5 M20 120 550
315S 508 406 216 315 28 65 80 140 170 18 22 69 85 M20 130 630
315M 508 457 216 315 28 65 80 140 170 18 22 69 85 M20 130 630
315MX 508 457 216 315 28 65 80 140 170 18 22 69 85 M20 120 630
315LY 508 508 216 315 28 65 80 140 170 18 22 69 85 M20 120 630
315LZ 508 508 216 315 28 65 80 140 170 18 22 69 85 M20 120 630
355M 610 560 254 355 28 70 100 140 210 20 28 74.5 106 M20 M24 110 714
355La 610 630 254 355 28 70 100 140 210 20 28 74.5 106 M20 M24 110 714
Frame L
size
Baugröße BB BC HA AC HD
Hauteur 2p=2 2p>2
d’axe
225Sb 430 114 25 446 635 - 1060
225Ma 430 114 25 446 635 980 1010
225Mb 430 114 25 446 635 - 1060
250M 503 121 30 500 687 1130 1130
280S 460 147 30 500 758 1170 1170
280M 500 147 30 500 758 1210 1210
315S 528 155.5 30 560 826 1245 1275
315M 568 155.5 30 560 826 1285 1315
315MX 588 176 26 620 880 1330 1360
315LY 588 176 26 620 880 1400 1430
315LZ 588 176 26 620 880 - 1430
355M 695 177 32 705 960 1380 1490
355La 695 177 32 705 960 1460 1570
HD
D
X
M
AC
N
P
T S
E
X-X
L
F
GA
Frame size
Baugröße
M Nj6 P S T D E Fh9 GA d AC HD1 LA LB L L1
Hauteur
d’axe
38
132Sb 265 230 300 14,5 4 80 10 41 M12 263 268 12 573 653 695
k6
38
132M 265 230 300 14,5 4 80 10 41 M12 263 268 12 573 653 695
k6
42
160M,Ma,Mb 300 250 350 18,5 5 110 12 45 M16 317 311 14 550 660 775
k6
42
160L 300 250 350 18,5 5 110 12 45 M16 317 311 14 600 710 825
k6
48
180Ma,La 300 250 350 18,5 5 110 14 51,5 M16 357 327 12 620 730 785
k6
48
180Mb,Lb 300 250 350 18,5 5 110 14 51,5 M16 357 327 12 680 760 815
k6
55
200L 350 300 400 18,5 5
m6
110 16 59 M20 396 380 16 787 897 945
55
200La 350 300 400 18,5 5 110 16 59 M20 396 380 16 837 945 995
m6
55
200Lb 350 300 400 18,5 5 110 16 59 M20 396 380 16 907 1015 1065
m6
24dc
24dc
24dc
24dc
24dc
24
25
493
563
622
667
493
563
622
667
26
AIM SERIES OF THREE – PHASE WOUND ROTOR INDUCTION MOTORS FOR HOISTING UNITS DRIVE
AIFM SERIES OF THREE-PHASE WOUND ROTOR ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKE INDUCTION MOTORS
FOR HOISTING UNITS DRIVE
The AIM series of three-phase induction motors with wound rotor and brushes in permanent contact with the rings and AIFM
series, derived from the first one, equipped with an electromagnetic brake are meant for hoisting units drive.
The motors comply with the requirements of the following standards and norms:
- SR EN 60034-1 – Rotating electrical machines. Part 1: Rating and performance.
- SR 1893 - Rotating electrical machines. Rules and methods for quality control.
- STAS 1893/3-87 - Rotating electrical machines. Marking, packing, supply, documents, guarantees.
- EN 60034-6 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 6: Methods of cooling (IC Code).
- EN 60034-7 - Rotating electrical machines. Part 7: Classification of types of construction, mounting arrangements and
terminal box position (IM Code).
- EN 60034-9 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 9: Noise limits.
- EN 60034-14 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 14: Mechanical vibration of certain machines with shaft heights 56 mm
and higher - Measurement, evaluation and limits of vibration severity.
- EN 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code).
- CEI 60072-1 - Dimensions and ouput series for rotating electrical machines. Part 1: Frame numbers 56 to 400 and flange
numbers 55 to 1080.
- SR 6968/1-2012 - Wound-rotor induction motors for hoisting and transport installations. Special technical requirements.
- SR 6968/2-2012 - Ring asynchronous motors for hoisting an transport installation. Correlation of output powers with
mounting dimensions.
The motors are intended to operate under the following environmental conditions:
0 0
-Temperature - 33 C....... + 40 C
-Relative humidity: max. 80% la 200 C
-Maximum altitude of installation: 1000 m (3000 feet) above sea level.
The motors are solid grey -cast iron mechanical construction; the housing is fitted with cooling fins and is blown by an outer
fan placed at the non-drive end side, protected by a fan cover.
The motors are provided with rolling-contact bearings.
The bearings types, appropriate to each frame size motors are given in table 1.
Table 1
Bearing symbol
Frame size AIM AIFM Brush dimensions
Drive-end Non drive-end Drive-end Non drive-end
100 6306 P6 EL 6306 P6 EL 6306 P6 EL 6306 P6 EL 16 x 8
112 6307 2Z P63 EL 6307 2Z P63 EL 6307 2Z P63 EL 6307 2Z P63 EL 16 x 8
132 6308 2Z P63 EL 6308 2Z P63 EL 6308 2Z P63 EL 6308 2Z P63 EL 20 x 10
160 6310 2Z P63 EL 6310 2Z P63 EL 6310 2Z P63 EL 6310 2Z P63 EL 25 x 12.5
180 6311 2Z P63 EL 6311 2Z P63 EL 6311 2Z P63 EL 6311 2Z P63 EL 25 x 12.5
200 6312 P6 6312 P6 - - 32 x 16
225 6313 P6 6313 P6 - - 32 x 16
250 NU 315 P6 6315 P6 - - 40 x 20
280 NU 317 P6 6317 P6 - - 40 x 20
The bearings are not dimensioned to stand axial forces outside the motors. The stator and rotor common terminal box,
located on top the motor, is provided with cable entries on both sides and normalized glands. The terminal box allows for the
inspection of the slip rings and brushes. The brush dimensions are given in table 1.
A six – terminal plate allowing the stator winding star or delta connection is fitted inside the terminal box. AIFM motors fave an
added terminal plate for brake supply. The rotor cables are connected to the terminals on the brush holder.
The housings are provided with earthing terminals.
The protection degree of the AIFM type motors is:
- IP 55 for frame sizes 112-180
The protection degree of the AIM type motors is:
- IP 55 for frame sizes 112-180,250,280
- IP 54 for the other frame sizes
The usual mounting arrangements, according to SR EN 60034-7 (IEC 34-7) are; IM 1001, IM 2001, IM 3001, IM 1011 and IM
3011. The AIM series are also available in IM 1002 mounting arrangement.
The stator and rotor windings are executed in class F of insulation. The motors are designed for being supplies from a three -
phase mains with line voltage of 220V, 230V, 380V, 400 V at 50 Hz frequency. They may be, as well manufactured as to meet
other intermediate voltages and the 60 Hz frequency.
According to SR EN 60034-1:2005 (IEC 34-1) the technical parameters are subject to the following tolerances table3.
Table 3
Parameter name Tolerances
Efficiency
- power lower than or equal to 50kW - 15% din (1 - η)
- power higher than 50kW - 10% din (1 - η)
1
Power factor (cos ) 6 of (1 – cos ), min 0,02 and max 0,07
Slip (at full load and operating temperature) +/- 20% of the slip guaranteed value
- 10% of the torque guaranteed value, with the specification
Maximum torque that after applying this tolerance, the torque should remain
equal or higher than 1,6 or 1,5 times the nominal torque
Moment of inertia + / - 10% of the guaranteed value
The vibration levels, in mm/ s comply with SR EN 60034-14:2004/A1:2008. The maximum permissible values of the
motors noise levels, expressed by the sound power are in accordance to SR EN 60034-9:2006 (IEC 34-9).
Table 4
Brake Supply
Frame size Supply options
Braking torque Voltage
Brake type
(Nm) (V) Motor voltage External source
31
32