KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GANGTOK
Computer Science Practical
For
AISSCE 2020 Examination
[As a part of the Computer Science Course (083)]
Submitted by:
Name: Munendra Thakur
Roll No.: 16638674
Under the Guidance of:
Mr. Rameshwar Raj
PGT (Comp.Sc), K.V. Gangtok
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Report entitled Computer Science
Practical is a bonafide work done by Munendra Thakur of class XII
Session 2019-20 in partial fulfillment of CBSE’s AISSCE Examination
2020 and has been carried out under my direct supervision and
guidance.
This report or a similar report on the topic has not been
submitted for any other examination and does not form a part of any
other course undergone by the candidate.
Signature of External Teacher Signature of teacher
Signature of Principal
(Mr. Rameshwar Raj)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I undertook this Project work, as the part of my XII-Computer
Science course. I had tried to apply my best of knowledge and
experience, gained during the study and class work experience.
However, developing software system is generally a quite complex and
time-consuming process. It requires a systematic study, insight vision
and professional approach during the design and development.
Moreover, the developer always feels the need, the help and good
wishes of the people near you, who have considerable experience and
idea.
I would like to extend my sincere thanks and gratitude to my
teacher Mr.Rameshwar Raj. I am very much thankful to our Principal
Mr.Rameshwar Raj for providing valuable infrastructure, moral
support which encourages me to develop this project in better way.
I would like to take the opportunity to extend my sincere thanks
and gratitude to my parents for being a source of inspiration and
providing time and freedom to develop this software project.
I also feel indebted to my friends for the valuable suggestions
during the project work.
Practical – I
Program that reads a string and checks whether it is a palindrome
string or not.
Code :
string=input(“Enter a string :”)
length=len(string)
mid=length/2
rev=-1
for a in range(mid) :
if string[a]==string[rev] :
a += 1
rev -= 1
else :
print(string,”is not a palindrome”)
break
else :
print(string,”is a palindrome”)
Practical – II
Program that receives two numbers in a function and returns of all
arithmetic operations (+,-,*,/,%) on these numbers.
Code :
def arCalc(x,y) :
Return x+y, x-y, x*y, x/y, x%y
num1=int(imput(“Enter number 1 :”))
num2=int(input(“Enter number 2 :”))
add, sub, mult, div, mod=arCalc(num1,num2)
print(“Sum of given numbers :”, add)
print(“Subtraction of given numbers :”, sub)
print(“Product of given numbers :”, mult)
print(“Division of given numbers :”, div)
print(“Modulo of given numbers :”, mod)
Output :
Sample run –
Enter number 1 : 13
Enter number 2 : 7
Sum of given numbers : 20
Subtraction of given numbers : 6
Product of given numbers :91
Division of given numbers : 1.8571428571428572
Modulo of given numbers : 6
Practical – III
To generate a random integer number in range 15 to 35.
Code :
>>> print(random.randint(15,35))
Output :
16 (The output generated is integer between range 15 to 35)
Practical – IV
To display the size of a file in bytes.
Code :
myfile=open(r’E:\poem.txt’,”r”)
str=myfile.read()
size=len(str)
print(“Size of the given file poem.txt is ”)
print(size,“bytes”)
Output :
>>> Size of the given file poem.txt is 387 bytes
Practical – V
Creating a file to hold some data , separated as lines.
Code :
fileout=open(“Student1.txt”,”w”)
for i in range(5) :
name=input(“Enter name of a student :”)
fileout.write(name)
fileout.write(‘\n’)
fileout.close()
Output :
Sample Run -
>>> Enter name of a student : Java
>>> Enter name of a student : Jivin
>>> Enter name of a student : Jonathan
>>> Enter name of a student : JJagjeet
>>> Enter name of a student : Javed
Java
Jivin
Jonathan
Jagjeet
Javed
Practical – VI
To calculate factorial using recursion.
Code ;
def fact(n) :
if n < 2 :
return 1
return n* fact(n-1)
n=int(input(“Enter a number(>0):”))
print(“Factorial of”,n,“is”,fact(n))
Output ;
Sample Run –
>>> Enter a number (>0) : 4
Factorial of 4 is 24
>>> Enter a number (>0) : 5
Factorial of 5 is 120
Practical – VII
Program using a recursive function to print Fibonacci series upto nth
term.
Code :
def fib(n) :
if n == 1 :
return 0
elif n == 2 :
return 1
else :
return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2)
n=int(input(“Enter last term required :”))
for i in range(1,n+1) :
print(fib(i),end=’,’)
print(“…”)
Output :
>>> Enter last term required : 8
0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, …
Practical – VIII
To draw a bar chart using pyplot.
Code :
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt; plt.rcdefaults()
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
objects = ('Python', 'C++', 'Java', 'Perl', 'Scala',
'Lisp')
y_pos = np.arange(len(objects))
performance = [10,8,6,4,2,1]
plt.bar(y_pos, performance, align='center', alpha=0.5)
plt.xticks(y_pos, objects)
plt.ylabel('Usage')
plt.title('Programming language usage')
plt.show()
Output :
Practical – IX
To draw a pie chart using pyplot.
Code :
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# Data to plot
labels = 'Python', 'C++', 'Ruby', 'Java'
sizes = [215, 130, 245, 210]
colors = ['gold', 'yellowgreen', 'lightcoral',
'lightskyblue']
explode = (0.1, 0, 0, 0) # explode 1st slice
# Plot
plt.pie(sizes, explode=explode, labels=labels,
colors=colors,
autopct='%1.1f%%', shadow=True, startangle=140)
plt.axis('equal')
plt.show()
Output :
Practical – X
To draw a line chart using pyplot.
Code :
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# line 1 points
x1 = [1,2,3]
y1 = [2,4,1]
# plotting the line 1 points
plt.plot(x1, y1, label = "line 1")
# line 2 points
x2 = [1,2,3]
y2 = [4,1,3]
# plotting the line 2 points
plt.plot(x2, y2, label = "line 2")
# naming the x axis
plt.xlabel('x - axis')
# naming the y axis
plt.ylabel('y - axis')
# giving a title to my graph
plt.title('Two lines on same graph!')
# show a legend on the plot
plt.legend()
# function to show the plot
plt.show()
Output :
Practical – XI
Program which depicts push & pop operation in stack.
Code :
# Python code to demonstrate Implementing
# stack using list
stack = ["Amar", "Akbar", "Anthony"]
stack.append("Ram")
stack.append("Iqbal")
print(stack)
print(stack.pop())
print(stack)
print(stack.pop())
print(stack)
Output :
['Amar', 'Akbar', 'Anthony', 'Ram', 'Iqbal']
Iqbal
['Amar', 'Akbar', 'Anthony', 'Ram']
Ram
['Amar', 'Akbar', 'Anthony']
Practical – XII
Program which depicts push & pop operation in queue.
Code :
# Python code to demonstrate Implementing
# Queue using deque and list
from collections import deque
queue = deque(["Ram", "Tarun", "Asif", "John"])
print(queue)
queue.append("Akbar")
print(queue)
queue.append("Birbal")
print(queue)
print(queue.popleft())
print(queue.popleft())
print(queue)
Output :
deque(['Ram', 'Tarun', 'Asif', 'John'])
deque(['Ram', 'Tarun', 'Asif', 'John', 'Akbar'])
deque(['Ram', 'Tarun', 'Asif', 'John', 'Akbar', 'Birbal'])
Ram
Tarun
deque(['Asif', 'John', 'Akbar', 'Birbal'])
Practical – XIII
Program for recursive binary search.
Code :
def binarySearch (arr, l, r, x):
if r >= l:
mid = l + (r – l)/2
if arr[mid] == x:
return mid
elif arr[mid] > x:
return binarySearch(arr, l, mid-1, x)
else:
return binarySearch(arr, mid+1, r, x)
else:
return -1
arr = [ 2, 3, 4, 10, 40 ]
x = 10
result = binarySearch(arr, 0, len(arr)-1, x)
if result != -1:
print “Element is present at index %d” % result
else:
print “Element is not present in array”
Output :
Element is present at index 3
Practical – XIV
Python program that displays first three rows fetched from
student table of MySQL database “test’.
Code :
Import mysql.connector as sqltor
Mycon=sqltor.connect(host=”localhost”,user=”learner”,passwd=
”fast”,database=”test”)
if mycon.is_connected()==False :
print(‘Error connecting to MySQL database’)
cursor=mycon.cursor()
cursor.execute(“select*from student”)
data=cursor.fetchmany(3)
count=cursor.rowcount
for row in data :
print(row)
mycon.close()
Output :
(101,’Ruhani’, Decimal(‘76.80’),’A’,’A’,”Pending”)
(102,’George’, Decimal(‘71.20’),’B’,’A’,”Submitted”)
(103,’Simran’, Decimal(’81.20’),’A’,’B’,”Evaluated”)
Practical – XV
Write a recursive function to print a string backward.
Code :
def reverse(string):
if len(string) == 0:
return
temp = string[0]
reverse(string[1:])
print(temp, end='')
string = "Geeks for Geeks"
reverse(string)
Output :
skeeG rof skeeG
Practical – VI
Write a program to calculate the cube of given numbers using
python.
Code :
# Python Program to Calculate Cube of a Number
def cube(num):
return num * num * num
number = float(input(" Please Enter any numeric Value :
"))
cub = cube(number)
print("The Cube of a Given Number {0} =
{1}".format(number, cub))
Output :
Practical – XVII
Program to find GCD or HCF of two numbers.
Code :
def gcd(a,b):
if (a == 0):
return b
if (b == 0):
return a
if (a == b):
return a
if (a > b):
return gcd(a-b, b)
return gcd(a, b-a)
a = 98
b = 56
if(gcd(a, b)):
print('GCD of', a, 'and', b, 'is', gcd(a, b))
else:
print('not found')
Output :
GCD of 98 and 56 is 14
Practical – XVIII
Program that inpuits an integer 0-999 and then prints if the integer
entered is a 1/2/3 digit number.
Code:
num=int(input(“Enter a number(0..999):”))
if num < 0 :
print(“Invalid entry.Valid range is 0 to 999.”)
elif num < 10 :
print(“Single digit number is entered”)
elif num < 100 :
print(“Two digit number is entered”)
elif num <= 999 :
print(“Three digit number is entered”)
else :
print(“Invalid entry.Valid range is 0 to 999.”)
Output :
Sample run –
>>> Enter a number (0..999) : -3
Invalid entry. Valid range is 0 to 999.
>>> Enter a number (0..999) : 4
Single digit number is entered
>>> Enter a number (0..999) : 100
Three digit number is entered
>>> Enter a number (0..999) : 10
Two digit number is entered
>>> Enter a number (0..999) : 3000
Invalid entry. Valid range is 0 to 999.
Practical – XIX
Queries on given table.
GCODE GNAME SIZE COLOUR PRICE
111 TShirt XL Red 1400.00
1122 Jeans L Blue 1600.00
113 Skirt M Black 1100.00
114 Ladies Jacket XL Blue 4000.00
115 Trousers L Brown 1500.00
116 Ladies Top L Pink 1200.00
• Display those garments that are available in XL size.
Code :
select GNAME
from GARMENT
where SIZE= ’XL’ ;
• Display codes and names of those garments that have their names starting with
“Ladies”
Code :
select GCODE , GNAME
from GARMENT
where GNAME like ’Ladies%’ ;
• Display garment names , codes and prices of those garments that have price in the
range 1000.00 to 1500.00.
Code :
select GNAME,GCODE,PRICE
from GARMENT
where PRICE BETWEEN 1000.00 AND 1500.00 ;
• To change the colour of garment with code as 116 to “Orange”
Code :
UPDATE GARMENT
set COLOUR=’Orange’
where GCODE= 116
Practical – XX
Queries on given table.
DRINKCODE DNAME PRICE CALORIES
101 Lime and Lemon 20.00 120
102 Apple Drink 18.00 120
103 Nature Nectar 15.00 115
104 Green Mango 15.00 140
105 Aam Panna 20.00 135
106 Mango Juice Bahaar 12.00 150
• Display names and drink codes of those drinks that have more than 120
calories.
Code :
select DNAME<DRINKCODE
from SOFTDRINK
where CALORIES > 120 ;
• Display drink codes, names and calories of all drinks in descending order of
calories.
Code :
select DRINKCODE , DNAME,CALORIES
from SOFTDRINK
order by CALORIES desc ;
• Display names and prices of drinks that have price in the range 12 to 18.
Code :
select DNAME,PRICE
from SOFTDRINK
where PRICE BETWEEN 12 AND 18 ;
• Increase the price of all drinks in the given table by 10 %
Code :
UPDATE SOFTDRINK
set PRICE = PRICE + 0.10 * PRICE ;
Practical – XXI
Queries on given table.
GCODE GNAME SIZE COLOUR PRICE
111 Bag XL Red 1400.00
1122 Gloves L Blue 1600.00
113 Sunglasses M Black 1100.00
114 Knee Pad XL Blue 4000.00
115 Handkerchief III Brown 1500.00
116 Purse III Pink 1200.00
• Display those quipments that are available in XL size.
Code :
select GNAME
from EQUIPS
where SIZE= ’XL’ ;
• Display codes and names of those equipments that have their names starting with
“Purse”
Code :
select GCODE , GNAME
from EQUIPS
where GNAME like ’Purse%’ ;
• Display equipments names , codes and prices of those equipments that have price in
the range 1000.00 to 1500.00.
Code :
select GNAME,GCODE,PRICE
from EQUIPS
where PRICE BETWEEN 1000.00 AND 1500.00 ;
• To change the colour of equipment with code as 116 to “Orange”
Code :
UPDATE EQUIPS
set COLOUR=’Orange’
where GCODE= 116 ;
