59-00419-01 AT-710 Operation Manual Ver01
59-00419-01 AT-710 Operation Manual Ver01
AT-710
Operation Manual
Please read this manual thoroughly in advance for the best performance of the equipment.
AN 59-00419-01Ver.00
Introduction
We thank you for your continued patronage of KEM products. The AT-710 Automatic
Potentiometric Titrator you have purchased is the latest titration system to determine
concentration of target substance in liquids or solids, operated easily and resulting quickly
with high precision and accuracy. By changing the electrode and preamplifier, those
titrations like acid base, redox and photometric can be equally performed as well.
[Features]
1) Compact design
Burette drive unit is designed more compact than before and can be installed in A4 size.
2) Highly accurate burette
A highly accurate burette of burette resolution 1/20,000 is installed. The piston head is
improved, so the design becomes that air-bubble is not produced so much.
3) USB flash drive is designed at external control
The measurement result and the method are stored in USB flash drive, and data can be
managed as an electron record. Moreover, the measurement result can be stored as
PDF file, and the convenience of data has been improved. A keyboard for the input of
number, a barcode reader for the sample setting and a foot switch that can start to
measure without touching a device are installed as option. The working efficiency of
measurement improved for customer's usage.
4) Method making software is equipped as standard
Method can be made on PC and can be transferred to the memory of main unit by
copying equipped Software to CD-ROM with USB.
5) Burette can be selected 1 unit and 2 unit type.
AT-710 is installed 1 burette, and in addition, can be installed one more burette. 2
burettes can be used without increasing space.
6) For several languages
Chinese (Chinese classics), Korean, Russian and Spanish are installed besides English
and Japanese.
7) GLP/GMP conformed
Operator names can be registered. And check results with standard substances and
calibration results of electrodes can be recorded.
8) Sample changer (CHA-700)(option) can be connected
Sample changer of compact 6 samples or 11 samples can be connected, and can be
used for multiple sample measurement. It can be connected electrode cleaning as
option and a beaker after measurement can be used.
9) Can be upgraded to high-end model.
Measurement by moisture titrator and potentiometric titrator can simultaneously be
performed by connecting with the MCU-710.
10) Smart electrode (CHA-700)(option) can be connected
You can use the smart electrode on which electrode information or calibration
information can be recorded. An electrode error can be handled or an expiration date of
the electrode can be monitored.
11) SOFT-CAP(option)
AT-710
Data of Excel and CSV format can be edited directly by SOFT-CAP with PC.
Important:
You must observe the following rules in order to prevent physical or property damage of yourself
as well as of the others.
Meaning of Symbols
Caution
Operation of devices Under direct sun light Corrosive gas
with strong electric atmosphere
motors using common
power source
Near strong
magnetic/electric field
Heavily loaded and Excessive range of Ambient humidity
fluctuated or temperature other exceeding 85%RH
near power source or than specified
magnetic field
Under vibration Location with large
temperature
difference
Power Source
Warning
You must ground earth wire of power cable.
Danger of electric shock if not grounded to earth.
The power supply from AC adapter other than that are specific to
the equipment, we cannot guarantee the safety of the product.
Caution
Plug out power Power source for this Do not share power
cord in case of unit:AC100-240V as shown below.
unit malfunction or Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz
AT-710
possible lightning. Supply power direct Do not put any obstacle
Otherwise, the from power outlet. around power outlet just case
unit may be of need for plugging out
broken. power cord to avoid the
possible danger of the whole
system in trouble.
Test Sample
Warning
Some sample or chemical requires Do not use chemical which may
protective gloves, glasses and mask. generate inflammable gas or work in
Ventilate the room. Splashing such atmosphere.
chemical may injure the eyes or skin. Be aware of a risk of explosion
Windpipe may be hurt if fume is inside the system.
inhaled.
Caution
If the unit is not used for an It is recommended to Avoid the places for storage
extended period of time, first pack the main unit in under inadequate ambient
clean the electrode and place the carton box in conditions such as extremely
it for storage. Also discard which the instrument high/low temperature, high
the regent in the burette, and was first delivered humidity or heavily dusty
clean it with pure water or atmosphere
methanol before storage.
About Use
Caution
When a reagent etc. is spilt to Main unit or the connectors, there is a possibility of
malfunction.
When switching valve is got wet, there is a possibility of malfunction.
Do not give excessive forces such as falls at the main body, burette, switching valve.
There is a possibility of malfunction.
About reagents
Caution
The liquid contact part on burette and reagent bottle is made of materials such as
glass, ceramics or fluorocarbon polymer. Refrain from using reagents containing
solid medium that may be incompatible with these materials.
Note that Precautionary statements of the reagent label.
Dispose of in accordance with laws and regulations.
AT-710
Other Cautions
Caution
Do not attempt overhaul or repair Do not use the unit in a way other
the unit by unauthorized person than specified.
except authorized by KEM. Danger of fire, electric shock or
Danger of electric shock, fire or malfunctioning of the unit.
malfunction.
Do not use such a solvent as alcohol, acetone, thinner or the like for cleaning this
instrument. Doing so may adversely affect the instrument, e.g. deformation,
discoloration or cracks. When cleaning this instrument, wipe it with a soft cloth or
tissue paper, after applying detergent diluted with water to the soft cloth or tissue
paper and adequately wringing out excess water in order not to allow water drops to
fall.
Environment
This equipment shall be used under the following conditions classified in the section
1.4.1 of the CE marking (Low Voltage Directive, 2014/35/EU, EN61010-1): altitude up
to 2000m; over voltage CAT II; pollution degree 2.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RE Directive. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation.
About the Manual
The following symbols indicate the important notes that raise your attention.
1. Note
Note
Unless you observe the note, you may not be able to obtain specified performance of the
unit, and your unit may not be covered by warranty.
2. Hint
This symbol notes technical tips which are convenient to your measurement work.
※In this manual, [∧], [∨], [<SAMPLE] and [STIRRER>] key are explained the sign each of[ ↑],
[↓], [←]and [→].
※It is prohibited to duplicate any part or all of manual without prior consent.
※This manual has been prepared to the best of our knowledge;however, if you should find any
missing or ambiguous description, please contact your nearest dealer or sale representative.
※Maker will not be liable for any loss or damage caused by use of or the result of the product.
※All other product and service names listed in this website are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
※This manual describes usage according to standard specification. For special version, refer to
the accompanying document.
AT-710
Table of Contents
Page
1. Preparations for measurement 1
1-1. Supplied parts.............................................................................. 1
1-2. Installation and start-up.................................................................4
1-2-1. Installation of burette unit.....................................................................................................4
1-2-2. Assembly of magnetic stirrer................................................................................................5
1-2-3. Assembly of burette unit.........................................................................................................7
1-2-4. Installation of electrode and Stirrer..................................................................................8
1-2-5. Installation of Clamp Filter...................................................................................................10
1-2-6. Power cable..................................................................................................................................11
3. Basic operation 23
3-1. Sequence of measurement...........................................................23
3-2. Preparation of the electrode.........................................................24
3-3. Calibration of preamplifier (pH calibration)......................................25
3-3-1. pH calibration when Calib.Method is “Auto”..............................................................26
3-3-2. pH calibration when Calib.Method is “Manual”........................................................28
3-4. Confirmation of titration method...................................................30
3-5. Filling titration solution.................................................................33
3-6. Purge the reagent.......................................................................34
3-7. Preparation of sample..................................................................35
3-8. Start titration.............................................................................. 35
3-9. Cleaning after titration.................................................................36
3-10. Re-calculate titration data..........................................................37
3-11. Batch processing of titration data................................................39
3-12. Read Data, Store in USB Flash Drive............................................41
3-13. Replacing burette unit................................................................43
4. Others 47
4-1. Use Preamplifier other than STD...................................................47
4-1-1. Preamplifier for photometric titration (PTA)..............................................................47
4-1-2. Preamplifier for polarization titration (POT)...............................................................51
4-1-3. Preamplifier for conductometric titration (CMT)......................................................54
4-1-4. Preamplifier for pH dual input (TET)..............................................................................58
4-2. Changing the method parameters in progress.................................59
AT-700
4-3. Using Method Creating Software...................................................60
4-3-1. Basic Operation..........................................................................................................................60
4-3-2. Using measurement conditions in CD-ROM...............................................................65
5. Function Tools 67
5-1. Function.................................................................................... 67
6. Maintenance 68
6-1. Daily Maintenance.......................................................................68
6-1-1. Check the instrument..............................................................................................................68
6-1-2. Check the electrode.................................................................................................................68
6-1-3. Check the cable..........................................................................................................................68
6-1-4. Check the connectors.............................................................................................................68
6-1-5. Check any leaking.....................................................................................................................68
6-1-6. Check burette performance.................................................................................................69
6-1-7. Check the nozzle........................................................................................................................69
6-1-8. Preamplifier...................................................................................................................................69
6-1-9. Replacement of Zeolite (molecular sieves)................................................................69
6-1-10. How to clean the propeller stirrer.................................................................................70
6-1-11. How to clean the burette and how to replace the reagent............................71
6-2. Other Maintenance......................................................................72
6-2-1. Storage of the instrument....................................................................................................72
6-2-2. Cleaning the electrode...........................................................................................................72
6-2-3. How to remove and assemble the burette unit.......................................................73
6-2-4. Replacement of piston head...............................................................................................77
6-2-5. Change switching valve.........................................................................................................79
6-2-6. Replace titration nozzle.........................................................................................................80
6-2-7. Replace tube................................................................................................................................81
6-2-8. Replacing the clock battery.................................................................................................82
7. Troubleshooting 83
7-1. Error messages and remedies.......................................................83
7-2. Clogging of titration nozzle or switching valve.................................87
7-3. When valve of switching valve stops at irregular positions.................88
7-4. Piston burette does not work properly............................................89
7-5. Air bubbles are trapped in the piston burette..................................90
7-6. Titration is not controlled properly.................................................91
7-7. Endpoint is not detected by EP Stop or Full titration.........................92
7-8. Erroneous endpoint is detected in Full or EP Stop titration ................93
8. Others 97
8-1. Parts list.................................................................................... 97
8-2. Options.................................................................................... 104
8-3. Specification............................................................................. 105
8-4. International standards..............................................................107
9. Warranty and After-sales Service 109
AT-700
2. Parts configuration and each function
Please refer to the section “8-1. Parts list” when ordering these parts.
Note
AT-710 1
2. Parts configuration and each function
Please refer to the section “8-1. Parts list” when ordering these parts.
Note
2
2. Parts configuration and each function
When the photometric titration kit is purchased, the following parts are also included in the kit.
Part Number Part Description Qty Remarks
12-00110-00 Photometric Sensor 1
64-01018 Connection Cable (MiniDIN8P-8P)1.5m 1
1 Equipped to the
12-00112-00 Interference Filter(530nm) photometric
sensor.
12-00112-01 Interference Filter(630nm) 1
20-07257 Shutter 1
When the polarization titration kit is purchased, the following part is also included in the kit.
Part Number Part Description Qty Remarks
12-03840 Twin Platinum Electrode(M-511) 1
When the conductometric titration kit is purchased, the following part is also included in the kit.
Part Number Part Description Qty Remarks
12-01762 Conductivity Cell(K-321) 1
When the burette unit is purchased, the following parts are also included in the kit.
Part Number Part Description Qty Remarks
- Burette Unit 1
12-01260-01 Desiccant Tube φ18×120 with Zeolite 1
20-04052-00 Nozzle Cover 1
Connection Tube2×3 L=620 PFA
12-03644 1
(for Nozzle)
Connection Tube2×3 L=730 PFA
12-03645 1
(for Bottle)
Diffusion Proof Nozzle(with
12-00169-02 1
Degassing Tube)
20-04050-00 Nozzle FEPφ3×2-0.5 L=150 1
12-03926 Reagent Bottle Cap with Plug 1
20-09813 Bottle Stand 1
69-00028-00 Polyethylene Bottle 1L 1
20-06823 Bottle holder (1) 1 φ85
Connection Tube2×3 L=980 PFA
12-03645-01 1
(for Bottle)
Please refer to the section “8-1. Parts list” when ordering these parts.
AT-710 3
2. Parts configuration and each function
Note
4
2. Parts configuration and each function
Guide pin
Housing
Guide pin
Burette unit
Piston pushrod
Drive screw
If the length of the piston pushrod out of the cylinder is too short or too long,
the burette unit cannot be put to the shaft of the main unit. Refer to “3-13.
Replacing burette unit” to adjust the length of the piston pushrod.
3) To fix the burette unit, hold down the top of the burette unit and tighten the
burette stopper.
Burette stopper
AT-710 5
2. Parts configuration and each function
Holder unit
Screw
2) Install the multi electrode holder to the stand bar. Install the electrode holder
with the lever under the electrode holder.
Multi Electrode
holder
Lever
Stand bar
6
2. Parts configuration and each function
Lever
Stand bar
Magnetic Stirrer
Connecting Cable
AT-710 7
2. Parts configuration and each function
Seal
Desiccant tube
Reagent bottle
cap
Reagent bottle
Nozzle cover
Bottle stand
8
2. Parts configuration and each function
You may remove the blue cover of the connecting tube when you use a titrant
which is not affected by deterioration of a reagent.
AT-710 9
2. Parts configuration and each function
Cap Temperature
compensation
Pin electrode
ex)Combined glass
electrode
(67-00001-00)
Lock screw
Direction of stirring
Fix the stopper at the height that the electrode does not hit a beaker even if the
electrode holder goes down at the bottom. Adjust the vertical position of electrode
holder with the lever under the electrode holder.
Stopper
10
2. Parts configuration and each function
Connect the electrode lead to the preamplifier in the back of main unit. Turn round
and lock the terminal G1 after inserting the connector. Connect the cable (which is
not an electrode lead wire) of the smart electrode to the ELE connector.Install the
propeller stirrer (or Magnetic Stirrer) and the temperature combined electrode as to
match the direction of the connector in the figure below.
Propeller stirrer (Magnetic Stirrer)
Detector 1
Detector2 Smart Electrode
AT-710 11
2. Parts configuration and each function
12
2. Parts configuration and each function
may break and hurt your hand. Care should be taken when
Caution
handle the electrode.
Please refer to the section “8-1. Parts list” when ordering these parts.
Note
Clip
AT-710 13
2. Parts configuration and each function
1.2.6.Power cable
1) Make sure the power switch is in Off position as figure below.
2) Install Power cord to AC adapter and plug in AC adapter on the back of main unit.
Power switch
AC adapter
Power cord
14
2. Parts configuration and each function
4) BuretteNo.2
5)Stand bar
1)Key panel
1) Key panel
Use for each setting.
2) Liquid crystal display
Display the measurement result or parameters.
3) Burette No.1
This burette can be used when the parameter of burette No. is set “1”.
4) Burette No.2
This connects the additional burette, and can be used when the parameter of
burette No. is set “2”.
5) Stand bar
Hold the electrode holder.
6) Propeller stirrer
The stirrer spins to stir sample liquid.
7) Electrode holder
This holder fixes the electrode and the titration nozzle.
AT-710 15
2. Parts configuration and each function
<Back>
8)Power switch
9)STIRRER port
10)USB connecter
11)COM2 port
11)COM1 port 12)SS-BUS port
8) Power switch
This switch turns on or off the unit. It should be noted the power must be turned
on again at least 10 seconds interval.
9) STIRRER port
This connects the propeller stirrer or the stirrer to stir sample solution.
10) USB connecter
This connects USB flash drive to store the measurement result and method.
Moreover, can be connected USB printer, the key board for inputting letters, the
barcode reader for sample setting or the foot switch that can start to measure
without touching the unit. The control with PC and the data communication with
PC are possible by connecting PC (special data installation software "SOFT-CAP"
is necessary).
11) COM1 and COM2 port
These ports are for connections to Dot printer, Balance or PC. Dot printer can be
connected only COM1 port.
12) SS-BUS port
This is for connection of options such as changer.
16
2. Parts configuration and each function
19)TEMP.COMP port
13)Preamplifier unit 15)ELE. port
Detector 1
Detector 2
Detector 3
AT-710 17
2. Parts configuration and each function
23) Nozzle
18
2. Parts configuration and each function
<Stirrer>
AT-710 19
2. Parts configuration and each function
20
2. Parts configuration and each function
<Select parameter>
To move parameters, use [], []. When an item on the screen is shown by < ○○○
> parenthesized, it must be selected by key entry. To show item for selection, use
[], [] and confirm with [ENTER].
ex)To input C at the uninput cursor position, press [ ↑] 3 times. Moreover, to input
[2] at the uninput cursor position, press [↓] 16 times. [ - ] is input with [↑][↓]
when inputting the number after moving to the left with [ ←]. Input only the number
due to the position of “ . ” is fixed when inputting the number after matching the
digit with [←][→].
Table.2-2-1-1
Operation key [↑]
Alphabetic (space)→A→B→C→D→E→F→G→H→I→J→K→L→M→N→O→P
parameter →Q→R→S→T→U→V→W→X→Y→Z→0→1→2→3→4→5→6→7
→8→9→ . →-→+→/→×→ ( → ) →%→(space)
Numeric (space)→0→1→2→3→4→5→6→7→8→9→-→(space)
parameter
AT-710 21
2. Parts configuration and each function
When the main screen displays, it is the standby mode ready for titration.
22
2. Parts configuration and each function
1) Press [MENU/HOME].
AT-710 23
2. Parts configuration and each function
1) Press [MENU/HOME].
24
2. Parts configuration and each function
1) Press [MENU/HOME].
Set both of burette volume when 2 burette cylinders are connected. The
volume of burette cylinder should be set correctly, otherwise the measurement
Note result is not correctly displayed.
AT-710 25
8. Others
3. Basic operation
Here is the description on basic measurement sequence using pH electrode
for acid/base titration.
The steps within the dotted line box are daily procedures.
Other steps are optional when necessary.
Note
26
5. Function Tools
<Preparation>
Automatic Potentiometric Titrator AT-710 1unit
Combined glass electrode(C-171) 1pc
Electrode cable 1pc
Temperature compensation electrode(T-171) 1pc
0.1 mol/L-hydrochloric acid(given concentration)500mL 1pc
0.1mol/L- sodium hydroxide 500mL 1pc
Rinse bottle(include water) 500mL 1pc
200mL beaker 2 - 3pcs
Whole pipette (volume 5mL) 1pc
Safety pipette 1pc
Tissue
pH7 standard solution
pH4 standard solution
AT-710 27
8. Others
28
5. Function Tools
Press [STIRRER] to stop the stirrer once before changing the standard solution
when using the propeller stirrer. Be careful that spray disperses when the
Note solution is replaced with the propeller stirrer operated.
Before the electrode is dipped in a different standard solution, rinse it with
pure water and wipe off with tissue paper. If you neglect this process,
calibration value will deviate and correct measurement cannot be expected.
AT-710 29
8. Others
The pH displayed on the left side of the screen at the calibration is a peculiar
value of the electrode. The change in the state of the electrode can be
checked by recording the value of this pH.
30
5. Function Tools
Press [STIRRER] to stop the stirrer once before changing the standard solution
when using the propeller stirrer. Be careful that spray disperses when the
Note solution is replaced with the propeller stirrer operated.
Before the electrode is dipped in a different standard, rinse it with pure water
and wipe off with tissue paper. If you neglect this process, calibration value
will deviate and correct measurement cannot be expected.
AT-710 31
8. Others
The pH displayed on the left side of the screen at the calibration is a peculiar
value of the electrode. The change in the state of the electrode can be
Note checked by recording the value of this pH.
32
5. Function Tools
Parameter can be made with PC by using the equipped software. Refer to “4-
3. Use Method Making Software” for details.
b) Titration parameter
1) Select “1.Titration” with [↑][↓] and confirm with [ENTER].
2) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below. Change
as shown in the table below when the setting is different.
c) Control parameter
1) Select “2.Control” with [↑][↓] and confirm with [ENTER].
2) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below. Change
as shown in the table below when the setting is different.
AT-710 33
8. Others
d) Calculation parameter
1) Select “3.Calculation” with [↑][↓] and confirm with [ENTER].
2) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below. Change
as shown in the table below when the setting is different.
Item Setup value Remarks
Calculation Type Sample
Calculation
Calculation1 Set
Formula (EP1-BL1)×TF1
×C1×K1/S
Unit PPM When setting with PC and the
EP No. 1 keyboard, the small letter can be
Calculation2 Off used to input.
Calculation3 Off
Calculation4 Off
Calculation5 Off
Constant
C1 Change 1→4 Adapt for the calculating formula C1.
K1 Change 1→1000 Convert into ppm. Adapt for the
Temp. Com. calculating formula K1.
Temp. Comp. Off
1) Move the cursor to [Exit] and confirm with [ENTER].
e) Print parameter
1) Select “4.Report” with [↑][↓] and confirm with [ENTER].
2) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below. Change
as shown in the table below when the setting is different.
Item Setup value Remarks
Format Short ※Report is not printed when the
Data List Off printer is not connected.
Graph Titr. Curve
1) Move the cursor to [Exit] and confirm with [ENTER].
f) Pre-dosing parameter
1) Select “5.Pre Dose” with [↑][↓] and confirm with [ENTER].
2) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below. Change
as shown in the table below when the setting is different.
Item Setup value Remarks
01 None
02 None
03 None
04 None
05 None
1) Move the cursor to [Exit] and confirm with [ENTER].
34
5. Function Tools
h) Information on reagent
1) Press [MENU/HOME] twice.
2) Select “10.Factor List” with [↑][↓] and confirm with [ENTER].
3) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below. Change
as shown in the table below when the setting is different.
Item Setup value Remarks
1 1→(1.000) Input the factor of 0.1 mol/L-hydrochloric
acid (given concentration).
Adapt for the calculating formula TF1.
4) Move the cursor to [Exit] and confirm with [ENTER].
AT-710 35
8. Others
36
5. Function Tools
8) After air bubbles in the nozzle are removed, press [ENTER] again and remove
the Vial.
9) Install the titration nozzle to the electrode holder.
10) Select [Exit] and press [ENTER] to back to the previous screen after the piston
head is returned to the bottom.
AT-710 37
8. Others
b) Sample parameter
1) Press [SAMPLE].
2) Scroll the screen with [↑][↓], and set as shown in the table below.
Concentration result
Titration volume
Titration time
Recalculation and Print key are
displayed on the following screen.
※This screen is for calculation result
zoom mode. ( refer to Function
Discription“11-11.Others” for
setting display mode)
※Press [START/STOP] again when the measurement is discontinued on the way.
38
5. Function Tools
Refer to “6-2-1 Storage of the instrument” for details of storage when not to
use for a long term.
Note
AT-710 39
8. Others
Result of size, unit, blank and factor, and print format can be changed.
Move the cursor to [Cancel] and press [ENTER] if the change is not executed.
Note
40
5. Function Tools
AT-710 41
8. Others
Batch the calculated data on the list. The batch calculation determines Mean
value, Standard deviation (SD) and Relative standard deviation (RSD).
5) Set Method No. with [↑] [↓] [←] [→] and press
[ENTER].
42
5. Function Tools
The result can be excluded from the batch calculation by pressing [ ←] on the
result list. “*” is displayed ahead of the exclude result.
AT-710 43
8. Others
44
5. Function Tools
USB of FAT16 and FAT32 format can be used. However all operation of USB is
not guaranteed.
Remove USB only after saving data is complete.
When data reading is underway, all buttons stop functioning.
Never remove it halfway. Otherwise, it may be broken.
Note
There is no guarantee of data stored in USB flash memory regardless of any
failure source. Make sure to backup data routinely as necessary with your
responsibility.
AT-710 45
8. Others
Burette stopper
4) Uplift the burette and once the burette is removed from the two guide pins, slide
the burette to the right to take it away.
Guide pin
Housing
Guide pin
Burette unit
Piston pushrod
Drive screw
46
5. Function Tools
AT-710 47
8. Others
5) As shown below, hitch the removed burette to the bottle stand to store.
Lever
48
5. Function Tools
Hole
Caution reagent will move to the tubing on the reagent bottle side.
<When the burette is viewed from right beside and the scribe line of the Piston
pushrod cannot be seen>
Put the piston removeing tool to the Piston pushrod and pull out the Piston
pushrod until scribe line of the Piston pushrod an be seen. Then place the burette
on the center hole of the bottle stand and push down, and push the Piston
pushrod into the glass cylinder.
AT-710 49
8. Others
50
5. Function Tools
3) As shown below, slide the burette unit from the right, and hitch the piston
pushrod to the drive screw. If you put the housing on the guide pin and slide it,
you will find it easier to adjust the height.
4) To place the burette unit, insert the hole of the housing of the burette unit into
the two guide pins.
Guide pin
Housing
Guide pin
Burette unit
Piston pushrod
Drive screw
5) To fix the burette unit, hold down the top of the burette unit and tighten the
burette stopper.
Burette stopper
AT-710 51
8. Others
6) If the volume of the replaced burette unit is different from that of the previous one,
refer to “2-5. Setting Burette Volume” to set up the burette volume.
52
5. Function Tools
4. Others
4.1. Use Preamplifier other than STD
Shall explain a procedure to calibrate channel 3 of the preamplifier.
○Metal Indicator
Chelatometric titration on the photometric titration detects endpoint by the change
of color with the indicator. This indicator is called a metal indicator since it changes
its color responding to metal ions.
AT-710 53
8. Others
Interference
filter
PROBE3:Connecting port
for detector
Connecting cable
Cell window
54
5. Function Tools
AT-710 55
8. Others
snsor shutter
Lens
Shutter inserting
Attach the concave part of shutter
Shutter to the convex part of lens lightly.
<How to titrate>
1) Parameter setup on the measuring unit
For photometric titration, use “Auto Int.” mode and “Ch3/%T” for Channel,
Unit (Channel/Unit) as titration parameter.
2) Operation
Dip the photometric sensor in sample solution deep enough, and press
[START/STOP] to start titration.
56
5. Function Tools
<Part description>
+ , : Connecting terminal for
Twin platinum electrode
Detector 3
AT-710 57
8. Others
58
5. Function Tools
6) Press [ENTER].
<How to titrate>
1) Parameter setup on the measuring unit
For constant current polar potential titration, set Channel, Unit (Channel/Unit)
to “Ch3, mV” as titration parameter. For constant voltage polar current
titration, set Channel, Unit (Channel/Unit) to “Ch3, A” as titration parameter.
2) Operation
Dip the platinum of the electrode in a sample solution well and then press
[START/STOP] to start a titration.
AT-710 59
8. Others
The electric conductivity sensor does not guarantee conductivity values as the
sensor is designed to quickly respond to a change of the conductivity at the
Note time of titration. Just for your information, measurement errors of ±10%,
±20% and ±30% are seen at around 1000uS/cm, 10000uS/cm and 100uS/cm,
respectively.
<Part description>
CELL3 :Conductivity cell terminal
T3 :This is not necessary when
K-321 conductivity cell is
going to be used. (This
terminal is for connecting
temperature compensation
electrode when a
Detector 3
conductivity detection
sensor without built-in
thermistor for temperature
compensation is used.
Temperature compensation
electrode use T-111.)
60
5. Function Tools
AT-710 61
8. Others
6) Press [ENTER].
When dipping the electric conductivity sensor in a solution, make sure to allow
5mm or more between the sensor head and the bottom of a beaker.
Note Measurement will not be performed properly when the sensor is obstructed.
<How to titrate>
1) Parameter setup on the measuring unit
For conductivity titration, select “Intermit” titration mode and set “Form” to
“Full,” and perform measurement up to maximum titration volume. Set
Channel, Unit (Channel/Unit) to “Ch3/S” as titration parameter. (Select sample
range to measurement range)
2) Operations
Dip the conductivity cell in sample solution and press [START/STOP] to start
titration.
62
5. Function Tools
When dipping the electric conductivity sensor in a solution, make sure to allow
5mm or more between the sensor head and the bottom of a beaker.
Note Measurement will not be performed properly when the sensor is obstructed.
AT-710 63
8. Others
<Part description>
Detector 3
About the calibration method, see the chapter “3-3. Calibration of preamplifier
(pH calibreation”.
Note
64
5. Function Tools
The maximum titration volume and the stirrer speed can be changed while a
titration is in progress.
The changed values will be reflected in the method parameters you are
currently using for measurement.
Note
AT-710 65
8. Others
4.3.1.Basic Operation
<Preparation>
1) Set the supplied CD-ROM and a USB flash drive to your PC.
2) Copy the “ParameterWin.exe” file in the CD-ROM to the root folder of the USB
flash drive.
Copies can be made to more than one USB flash drive for your more
convenient use.
<Operation>
1) Double-click “ParameterWin.exe” in
your USB flash drive to run
“ParameterWin.”
2) Click “Open” to load the file.
3) Choose method parameter which
you wish to edit from the tree chart
and enter values into each item.
4) After entering necessary parameter,
press ”Save” button to save it.
Parameter is saved to a USB memory with which the software is activated.
The folder of “AT-710” will be created to the root directory of the USB flash drive
(shown on “Drive:” of the ParameterWin) when you have saved for the first time.
5) Quit the software to load parameter into AT-710.
6) Remove a USB memory from PC and insert it into AT-710.
7) Follow the steps below to load the parameters:
Copying a “Method” : MENU→5.Data Copy→2.Method Data
Copying a “pH Table” : MENU→5.Data Copy→3.pH Table
66
5. Function Tools
AT-710 67
8. Others
68
5. Function Tools
FAT16- and FAT32-formatted USB flash drives can be used with the AT-710.
No warranty is given, however, that any such USB flash drive works on the
equipment.
Remove USB only after saving data is complete.
When data reading is underway, all buttons stop functioning.
Never remove it halfway. Otherwise, it may be broken.
Note Save the USB flash drive previously or print necessary conditions, otherwise
the present setting condition is overwritten once load.
There is no guarantee of data stored in USB flash memory regardless of any
failure source. Make sure to backup data routinely as necessary with your
responsibility.
AT-710 69
8. Others
Selecting “AT-710” both on “Read” and “Write” enables you to copy methods
within the AT-710.
70
5. Function Tools
AT-710 71
8. Others
FAT16- and FAT32-formatted USB flash drives can be used with the AT-700.
No warranty is given, however, that any such USB flash drive works on the
equipment.
Remove USB only after saving data is complete.
When data reading is underway, all buttons stop functioning.
Never remove it halfway. Otherwise, it may be broken.
Note Save the USB flash drive previously or print necessary conditions, otherwise
the present setting condition is overwritten once load.
There is no guarantee of data stored in USB flash memory regardless of any
failure source. Make sure to backup data routinely as necessary with your
responsibility.
72
5. Function Tools
Ex.)
AT-710 73
8. Others
Note
74
5. Function Tools
Total acid and Amino acid of sake wine (Folder name: Parameter_FOOD_Total Acid)
No. Method Name Titration contents (summary)
1 Acid Total acid of sake wine + pH8.2 adjust Titration (1st Method)
2 Amino Acid Add formalin + Amino acid of sake wine (2nd Method)
3 Factor Factor of titrant 0.1mol/L NaOH
4 pH Adjust pH8.2 adjust Titration
AT-710 75
8. Others
5. Function Tools
5.1. Function
1) Press [MENU/HOME].
2) Select.
76
6. Maintenance
6.1. Daily Maintenance
In order to maintain the system in good conditions for a long period of time, it is
important to observe the following instructions.
6.1.8.Preamplifier
Calibrate the preamplifier if necessary. (See “3-3. Calibration of preamplifiers (pH
calibration).”)
Sponge
Nozzle tip
If the nozzle chip slips from the desiccant tube when replacing the zeolite,
ensure that you return the nozzle chip in the tube with its trenches downward
Note as shown above.
6.1.10.How to clean the propeller stirrer
Remove the tip of propeller stirrer and clean the tip of propeller stirrer and the
propeller respectively.
Propeller
6.1.11.How to clean the burette and how to replace the reagent
<Drain the reagent>
1) Remove the tip of the tube inserted in the reagent bottle (hereinafter: the tip
of the tube).
2) Ensure the titration nozzle is in a beaker.
3) Press [MENU/HOME]. Select “1. Manual Operation” and press [ENTER]. Select
[Manual] and press [ENTER].
4) Set “Burette No.” to the number of the burette you wish to clean. Set “Purge
Type” to “to Nozzle.”
5) Move the cursor to [Purge] and press [ENTER] to drain the reagent in the
burette cylinder to a beaker. After the reagent comes out of the tube, press
[ENTER] to stop it again.
<Drain the reagent> <Clean>
Tip of tube
Tip of tube
<Clean>
6) Prepare the solvent (pure water or ethanol) in a beaker. Insert the tip of the
tube into a beaker to prevent it from splashing reagent.
7) Move the cursor to [Purge] and press [ENTER] to fill the solvent in the burette
cylinder and drain it to a beaker from titration nozzle. Repeat this operation
several times to replace inside of the burette to the solvent.
8) Remove the tip of the tube from the solvent, move the cursor to [Purge] and
press [ENTER] to drain the solvent. After the solvent comes out of the tube,
press [ENTER] to again.
<Fill the solvent>
9) Prepare the reagent to fill and insert the tip of the tube into the reagent bottle.
10) Move the cursor to [Purge] and press [ENTER] to suck the reagent, and press
[ENTER] again after filling the reagent.
11) Remove the tip of the tube from the reagent bottle. Move the cursor to [Purge]
and press [ENTER] to come out the reagent. After the reagent comes out of
the tube, press [ENTER] again.
12) Set the reagent to fill again, and move the cursor to [Purge] and press [ENTER]
to suck the reagent, and press [ENTER] again after filling the reagent.
When next setting reagent that gives an influence to solvent, follow “6-2-3.
How to remove and assemble the burette unit” to remove piston burette and
Note clean/dry cylinder, tube, piston head and switching valve after procedure 8).
6.2. Other Maintenance
6.2.1.Storage of the instrument
Store the instrument, if it is not going to be operated for a long period of time in a
place where there is no direct sunlight or under no vibration, and the place is dry, not
humid.
It is recommended to pack it in the carton box in which the instrument was first
delivered.
Keep the rinsed electrodes detached from the titrator.
Do not tighten piston removing tool too much otherwise it cannot be loosed.
Note
2) Push the piston head into the cylinder to remove the remaining reagent from the
burette.
3) Pull out the glass cylinder and the piston head together from the switching valve.
Glass cylinder
⇒
Piston head
Guide
Glass cylinder
For 5mL burette
When piston head and glass cylinder are washed, care
the glass.
<How to remove the switching valve>
You will need to remove the switching valve when the piston head alone is pulled
out while removing the glass cylinder. Turn the lever counterclockwise. Hold the
lower part to prevent the glass cylinder from falling down, and then take away the
switching valve and the packing from the burette cover.
Switching valve
Packing
Lever
5mL,10mLPacking
Packing
Burette stopper
<How to remove the piston head>
1) Install the guide to the groove side of glass cylinder.
2) Screw the piston removing tool into the piston drive rod
Do not tighten piston removing tool too much otherwise it cannot be loosed.
Note
3) Push the piston head to the glass cylinder with opposite operation of removing.
Guide
Glass cylinder
Caution insert
burette wall.
It is time to replace it if
the reagent permeates
down to the level
indicated in the figure.
Operate to remove the glass cylinder up to 「6-2-3. How to remove and assemble the
burette unit」<How to remove the glass cylinder>.
Replace the guide to the new glass cylinder, and assemble according to since 「6-2-3.
How to remove and assemble the burette unit」<How to remove the glass cylinder>.
<Replacement of piston head for Auto dispenser>
1) Rotate the piston screw to remove it from the old piston head. Rotate the screw
adapter, too, to remove it from the piston head.
Insert a pair of tweezers or something similar
into these holes to rotate the adapter
50 mL piston head
2) Attach the screw adapter to the new piston head before screwing the piston
screw there.
Take utmost care not to damage the piston head, and insert
Replace the guide to the new glass cylinder, and assemble according to since 「6-2-3.
How to remove and assemble the burette unit」<How to remove the glass cylinder>.
1) Operate to remove the Burette unit up to 「6-2-3. How to remove and assemble
the burette unit」<How to remove the burette unit>.
2) Remove the tube.
3) Operate to remove the switching valve up to 「6-2-3. How to remove and
assemble the burette unit」<How to remove the switching valve>.
4) Refer to <How to install the switching valve> of “How to remove and assemble
the burette unit” to attach the switching valve.
5) Reconnect the tube lines.
6.2.6.Replace titration nozzle
1) Detach the Degassing tube and the nozzle union.
2) Pull out nozzle from the nozzle union.
3) Squeeze a new nozzle into the nozzle union.
4) Attach the nozzle union and Degassing tube again.
Nozzle
Nozzle union
operation.
Caution surface.
Washer B Union
O ring
6.2.8.Replacing the clock battery
If the clock does not function correctly, the inside battery needs to be replaced with
new one.
Open the battery cover on the bottom of the main unit with a slotted screwdriver.
Replace the old battery with a new one (CR2032).
Caution definitely.
the nozzle pocket with pure water to keep its tip from
Caution
being dried.
2) Fill the cock with solvent to dissolve the reagent using a dripping pipette.
3) Suck out the fluid in the switching valve with a dropping pipette or the like,
followed by cleaning the valve with waste or the like.
4) Repeat step 2) and 3) if necessary.
5) Reassemble all the connections.
(Note 1)Potential level does not vary due to loose contact by broken cable.
Replace the cable.
(Note 2) Configuration of Burette No. and Channel No. are wrong.
(Note 3) Unstable potential may be caused by deteriorated electrode or clogged
liquid junction. If the junction in electrode is clogged, replace the
electrode to a combination of pH glass electrode (H-171) and sleeve
type (R-173).
If potential is unstable even after the electrode is replaced or changed
to new one, the preamplifier may be malfunctioning. Contact your local
dealer in such a situation.
(Note 4) Send the measurement data in PDF format to your distributor so that
the manufacturer can investigate the problem.
7.7. Endpoint is not detected by EP Stop or Full
titration
When the inflection points can be seen visually:
START
NO
Is this titration mode Intermit?
・Prolong cut-off time.
・Decrease unit volume in cut-
YES off dosing.
(Note 1)
END
Parts
MS-710A
EBU-710-20B
Part Number Part Name Remarks
12-05643-05 Cylinder with Piston Head(5mL)
12-0 5643-10 Cylinder with Piston Head (10mL)
12-05645-05 Switching valve(with O-ring) (5mL)
Switching valve(with O-ring)
12-05645-10
(10mL)
20-09825 Packing (5mL)
20-09826 Packing (10mL)
20-08715 Cylinder for Auto Dispenser(50mL) For Auto dispenser
20-04058-01 Piston Head(50mL) For Auto dispenser
8.2. Options
Various convenient peripherals are available as shown below. These options can be
purchased from KEM. Contact your local dealer or sales representative
Application Option
Thermal Printer
DP-600
Automated
measurement
Multiple Sample
Changer
CHA-700
AT-Win
Control from your PC データ収集ソフトウェア
Titration
Title:SOFT-CAP Software
AT-710 KYOTO ELECTRONICS
SOFT-CAP Date
Date capture into your
Acquisition
PC
Software
Tview6 Analysis
Analyze measurement
Software for
data with your PC
Titration Results
Thermo Sensor
Affect titration
for Titration
temperature to result
Solution
Option
Part Number Part Name Remarks
12-03613-10 Multiple Sample Changer(6samples)
Multiple Sample
12-03613-11
Changer(11samples)
12-00166-00 Thermo Sensor for Titration Solution
for AC 110-120V w/ Connecting
12-02028-01 Dot Matrix Printer (AC 120V)
Cable IDP-100
for AC 220-240V w/ Connecting
12-02028-02 Dot Matrix Printer (AC 230V)
Cable IDP-100
Thermal Printer for Europe for AC 200-240V w/ Connecting
12-02618-01
(AC 200-240V) Cable DP-600
Thermal Printer for U.K. for AC 220-240V w/ Connecting
12-02618-02
(AC 220-240V) Cable DP-600
Thermal Printer for U.S.A. for AC 100-120V w/ Connecting
12-02618-03
(AC 100-120V) Cable DP-600
Thermal Printer for China for AC 200-240V w/ Connecting
12-02618-04
(AC 200-240V) Cable DP-600
Connecting Cable
12-03507 AT-Win Titration Software (MiniDIN8P-DSUB9PM)
required.
12-03265 SOFT-CAP Data Acquisition Software Connecting cable required.
To connect with SOFT-CAP.
RS-232C Connecting Cable (9P-9P) Connecting Cable
12-02012
2m (MiniDIN8P-DSUB9PM)
required.
Connecting Cable
64-00625
(MiniDIN8P-DSUB9PM)160mm
Tview6 Analysis Software for
12-03506
Titration Results
12-05641-05 EBU-710-05B Burette Unit(5mL)
12-05641-10 EBU-710-10B Burette Unit(10mL)
12-05641-20 EBU-710-20B Burette Unit(20mL)
With EBU-710-05B Burette
12-05640-05 Additional Burette (5mL)
Unit(5mL)
With EBU-710-10B Burette
12-05640-10 Additional Burette (10mL)
Unit(10mL)
With EBU-710-20B Burette
12-05640-20 Additional Burette (20mL)
Unit(20mL)
12-04591 Auto Dispenser (50mL)
APB-600-AT Automatic Piston
12-02009
Burette
12-02010 APB-610 Automatic Piston Burette
Part Number Part Name Remarks
for the screen protection from
20-07471 Protect Cover
an alkaline solution
Connection Tube2×3 L=980 PFA
12-03645-01
(for Bottle)
20-03997-00 Brown Cover for Degassing Tube for precipitation titration
66-00059-00 Square Bottle(Brown) 1L
20-04051-00 Nozzle FEPφ3×2-0.5 L=85
12-05193 PP 70mLCup (20pcs/set) for Microquantity titration
20-09079 Propeller(for Microquantity) for Microquantity titration
12-00277-00 Thermo Sensor for Microquantity titration
12-00110-00 Photometric Sensor for Photometric titration
Connection Cable (MiniDIN8P-8P) for Photometric titration
64-01018
1.5m
12-00112-00 Interference Filter (530nm) for Photometric titration
12-00112-01 Interference Filter (630nm) for Photometric titration
12-00112-02 Interference Filter (650nm) for Photometric titration
20-07257 Shutter for Photometric titration
12-03840 Twin Platinum Electrode (M-511) for Polarization titration
12-01762 Conductivity Cell (K-321) for Conductometric titration
SCU-118 SCU-118 Sealed Cell Unit
MTA-118-1 MTA-118-1 Micro Titration Cell
Unit(1mL)
MTA-118-5 MTA-118-5 Micro Titration Cell
Unit(5mL)
MTA-118-50 MTA-118-50 Micro Titration Cell
Unit(50mL)
12-00661-12 Stirrer Rotor L=35 (5pcs/set)
Option(Electrode Cable、Internal Solution)
Part Number Part Name Remarks
64-00726-31 Connection Cable BNC 90cm
64-00726-33 Connecting Cable pin 90cm
64-00726-41 Connection Cable BNC 210cm
64-00726-43 Connecting Cable pin 210cm
12-05647 Smart Electrode Cable BNC, 90cm
12-05647-01 Smart Electrode Cable pin, 90cm
12-05647-02 Smart Electrode Cable BNC, 210cm
12-05647-03 Smart Electrode Cable pin, 210cm
Internal Solution for Reference 3.3mol/L
12-00911
Electrode(KCl)
Internal Solution for Mercury
12-00911-01 for precipitation titration
Sulfate 250mL (K2SO4)
Internal Solution for Electrode 1mol/L /
12-00911-02
250mL(KNO3) for precipitation titration
1mol/L /
61-00081-00 Internal Solution(LiCl in CH3COOH)
for non-aqueous titration
1mol/L /
61-00081-01 Internal Solution(LiCl in EtOH)
for non-aqueous titration
8.3. Specification
Specification Contents
1) Potential :-2000mV to +2000mV
Detection range 2) pH :-20.00 to 20.00pH
3) Temperature :0 to 100C
Titration mode Auto Titration, Auto Intermit, Intermit, Stat
Method 20 (Max 2 methods can be linked)
Potentiometric (acid/base, redox, precipitation), Photometric, Polarization,
Titration
Conductivity
Titration form Full titration (Auto EP detection), EP Stop, Level Stop
Measurement of electrode potential (pH, potential), Acid dissociation
Special application
constant (pKa)
Display White LED-backlit LCD
1) Potential, titration volume/ Measurement Results/ Titration conditions /
On-screen display Parameters
2) Japanese / English / Mandarin Chinese / Korean / Russian / Spanish
Calculation Concentration Statistics (mean, SD, RSD) / Auto input of blank and factor
Data storage 50 samples
Registration of operator / Record of check results / Record of electrode
GLP support
calibration / Verification of burette capacity /Management of conduction time
20mL glass burette with brown cover (Standard)
Burette capacity
Optional burette units: 10mL, 5mL, or 1mL
50mL burette(Auto dispenser) 0.5mL
20mL burette: ±0.02mL, repeatability ±0.01mL
Burette accuracy 10mL burette: ±0.015mL, repeatability ±0.005mL
5mL burette: ±0.01mL, repeatability ±0.003mL
1 mL burette: ±0.005mL, repeatability ±0.001mL
1) STD : pH (mV) and mV, 2 inputs (Standard)
2) PTA : pH (mV), mV and photometric, 3 inputs
3) POT : pH (mV), mV and polar, 3 inputs
Preamplifier
4) CMT : pH (mV), mV and conductivity, 3 inputs (factory setting
required)
5) TET : pH (mV) 2 ways and mV, 3 inputs (factory setting required)
RS-232C ×2: for Dot matrix printer/Electronic balance,
Data Acquisition Software (SOFT-CAP)
USB ×1: for USB flash drive, Thermal printer, Keyboard,
Barcode reader, Foot switch
External I/O
SS-BUS ×1: for Multiple sample changer, APB
ELE. ×1: for Smart electrode
Input terminal for temperature sensor to correct reagent volume, sensor
Pt100, temperature reading accuracy: ±0.5°C (burette 1 only)
Automatic piston burette : Can control max 10 burette drives
Expandability (Including two built-in burette drives)
Multiple sample changer : CHA-700
Temperature :5 to 35C
Ambient conditions
Humidity :85%RH or below (no condensation)
DC24V 1.9A(Main unit) AC100-240V±10% 50Hz/60Hz(AC Adapter)
Power supply
DC7V 1.6A(Printer) AC100V±10% 50Hz/60Hz(AC Adapter)
Specification Contents
Main unit : Approx. 20W
Power consumption
Printer : Approx. 7W
Titration unit : 141(W) 296(D) 367(H)mm (not incl.
tubing)
Dimensions
Stirrer(MS-710A) : 107(W) 206(D) 331(H) mm
Printer : 106(W) 180(D) 88(H) mm
Titration unit : Approx. 4.0kg
Weight Stirrer(MS-710A) : Approx. 2kg
Printer : Approx. 0.4kg
Conformity CE marking EMC : EN61326 LVD : EN61010-1 RE Directive
standard Burette unit EBU FCC Part15 FCC ID:2ABSVEBU01
8.4. International standards
List of supported standards
Standard Country
ASTM D94-07 Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number U.S.A.
of Petroleum Products
ASTM D 664-11a Standard Test Method for Base Number of U.S.A.
Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Perchloric
Acid Titration
ASTM D974-12 Standard Test Method for Acid and Base Number U.S.A.
by Color-Indicator Titration
ASTM D1159-07 Standard Test Method for Bromine Numbers of U.S.A.
Petroleum Distillates and Commerical Aliphatic
Olefins by Electrometirc Titration
ASTM D1832-04 Standard Test Method for Peroxide Number of U.S.A.
Petroleum Wax
ASTM D2710-09 Standard Test Method for Bromine Index of U.S.A.
Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Electrometric Titration
ASTM D 2896-11 Standard Test Method for Water in Crude Oils by U.S.A.
Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
ASTM Standard Test Method for (Thiol Mercaptan) Sulfur U.S.A.
D 3227-04 a in Gasoline, Kerosine, Aviation Turbine, and
Distillate Fuels (Potentiometric Method)
ASTM D3242-11 Standard Test Method for Acidity in Aviation U.S.A.
Turbine Fuel
ASTM D3339-11 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of U.S.A.
Petroleum Products by Semi-Micro Color Indicator
Titration
ASTM D 4739-11 Standard Test Method for Base Number U.S.A.
Determination by Potentiometric Titration
ASTM D4929-07 Standard Test Methods for Water in Crude Oils by U.S.A.
Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
ASTM D 6470-99 Standard Test Method for Salt in Crude Oils U.S.A.
(Potentiometric Method)
ASTM D 1067-11 Standard Test Methods for Acidity or Alkalinity of U.S.A.
Water
ASTM D1121-11 Standard Test Method for Reserve Alkalinity of U.S.A.
Engine Coolants and Antirusts
ASTM D1126-12 Standard Test Method for Hardness in Water U.S.A.
ASTM D 1426-08 Standard Test Methods for Ammonia Nitrogen In U.S.A.
Water
ASTM D4251-89 Standard Test Method for Active Matter in Anionic U.S.A.
Surfactants by Potentiometric Titration
Standard Country
ASTM D 4658-09 Standard Test Method for Sulfide Ion in Water U.S.A.
ASTM D5776- Standard Test Method for Bromine Index of U.S.A.
07e1 Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Electrometric
Titration
ASTM E1899-08 Standard Test Method for Hydroxyl Groups U.S.A.
Using Reaction with p-Toluenesulfonyl
Isocyanate (TSI) and Potentiometric Titration
with
Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide
ISO 3771 International
ISO 6619 International
9. Warranty and After-sales Service
1. Warranty Period
Three (3) years from the date of receipt of this product or the date of installation by KEM service personnel or by
authorized personnel.
This product passed the strict inspections of KEM and, except for consumables, KEM warrants this product, under
normal use, for three (3) years from the date of receipt of this product or the date of installation by KEM service
personnel or by authorized personnel. (Parts and consumables will be supplied for at least seven (7) years after
discontinuation of this product.)
Should an initial failure occur during the warranty period, KEM will decide whether to replace the product or to
correct defects.
This product can be repaired at user’s site by KEM service personnel or by authorized personnel. Note that
secondhand or pre-owned products are not covered by warranty.
3. Exclusion
KEM is also unable to offer warranty and related services of repairs and maintenance checks of any kind once
specifications, capability, features and/or functions of this product as well as its parts are changed, altered or
remodeled by unauthorized personnel.
4. Disclaimer
KEM is not held liable, during or after the warranty period, regardless of whether loss or damage is caused by any
event beyond control of KEM, or it is the user’s opportunity loss and/or lost earnings caused by failure or
malfunction of KEM products, or with or without predictability of KEM, for loss or damage resulting from a
particular reason, secondary loss or damage, accident compensation, damage to products other than those
supplied by KEM, and any other incidental compensation.
KEM is also not held liable for physical and/or economic loss or damage resulting from the use of KEM products, or
loss of stored data during repair or servicing of such product.