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AHP Exercise

The document describes the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), a multi-criteria decision making technique. AHP allows decision makers to rank alternatives based on multiple criteria in a structured process. It involves breaking the decision problem into a hierarchy, developing pairwise comparison matrices to assess the importance of criteria, and calculating weights to determine overall priority of alternatives.

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Kapil Garg
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83 views

AHP Exercise

The document describes the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), a multi-criteria decision making technique. AHP allows decision makers to rank alternatives based on multiple criteria in a structured process. It involves breaking the decision problem into a hierarchy, developing pairwise comparison matrices to assess the importance of criteria, and calculating weights to determine overall priority of alternatives.

Uploaded by

Kapil Garg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AHP

Multi Criteria Decision Making

* Rank choices in order of effectiveness


* It allow to include inconsistency in their choices
* Flexible

STEPS

1 State the goal,criteria,sub-criteria,alternatives and constraints of the problems


2 Arrange decision problems into hierarchy of different levels
3 Develop pair wise comparison Matrix
4 We have to give the scale

R L P F
R 1 5 0.13 4
A= L 0.2 1 0.125 0.333333
P 8 8 1 7
F 0.25 3 0.142857 1
Sum 9.45 17 1.392857 12.33333

R L P F Wt
R 0.10582 0.294118 0.09 0.324324 0.20
L 0.021164 0.058824 0.09 0.027027 0.05 Divide every value of the column with the
P 0.846561 0.470588 0.72 0.567568 0.65 weight is calculated by adding all values o
F 0.026455 0.176471 0.10 0.081081 0.10
Sum 1 1 1 1 1
ery value of the column with the sum
calculated by adding all values of the rows

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