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SITUATION 131 Pages

This document discusses several ethical scenarios that nurses may encounter and the appropriate ethical principles to consider. It also provides examples of prioritizing care for patients with different conditions and delegating tasks. Additionally, it covers human resource management, including assigning patients to experienced nurses. Finally, it addresses some concepts in nursing research, such as study designs, sampling methods, and formulating a research problem.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
975 views8 pages

SITUATION 131 Pages

This document discusses several ethical scenarios that nurses may encounter and the appropriate ethical principles to consider. It also provides examples of prioritizing care for patients with different conditions and delegating tasks. Additionally, it covers human resource management, including assigning patients to experienced nurses. Finally, it addresses some concepts in nursing research, such as study designs, sampling methods, and formulating a research problem.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Situation 2: Ethical directives are not always clearly a. Prepare tracheostomy set for Mr.

Arrulfo who is
evident and people often disagree about what is right or exhibiting respiratory distress
wrong. It is important for nurses to have knowledge of b. Administer insulin injection to Mrs. Padua
ethics when working with health care professionals, clients diagnosed with type 1 diabetes
and their families and in analyzing ethical issues in making c. Assist doctor in-charge change dressings for Mr.
professional decision. Lingad who had a recent amputation
d. Read through and execute doctor's orders for Mr.
1. The nurse is admitting a client with complains of severe Santos who has been transferred from the
headache and weakness of the left side of the body a day Emergency Room
prior to admission. Certain laboratory tests and
procedures are ordered and the nurse obtains informed 8. The medical unit is understaffed today. The nurse to be
consent. Which of the following principles applies? "floated" to the medical unit is coming from the surgical
a. Autonomy ward which is currently filled with patients. Who is the best
b. Justice nurse to be sent to the medical unit?
c. Nonmaleficence a. The nurse who has been with the hospital for 2
d. Beneficence years and who worked in the medical unit for 6
months
2. The results of the laboratory test of the client were b. The newly hired nurse currently going through
forwarded to the medical unit. Upon instruction of the wife hospital orientation
not to tell the client the results for fear of aggravating his c. A nurse who has 10 years experience in the
condition, the assigned nurse decided to withhold the surgical ward
results. This situation illustrates a conflict between the d. Senior nurse who has experienced working in
principles of: many areas of the hospital
a. Autonomy and justice
b. Nonmaleficence and beneficence 9. A staff nurse reports to the supervisor that a newly hired
c. Nonmaleficence and justice nurse is "Falsifying data in the vital signs sheet for the
d. Autonomy and beneficence clients assigned to her." What action should the supervisor
do FIRST?
3. The medical unit where the nurse is assigned is a. Counsel the new nurse and then give fair warning
experiencing staffing shortage. Assigned to her is a that this is not to be tolerated
terminally ill client on palliative care along with several b. Confront eh new staff nurse to discover reasons
critically ill clients. She decides to manage her time so that why the data are falsified
quality care is not compromised. Which of the following c. Take the client's vital signs and compare with the
examples illustrates this situation? data recorded by the new nurse
a. Slippery slope d. Report to the chief nurse for investigation and
b. Implication of the nurse-client game record in the nurse's file.
c. Standard of due care
d. Ethical dilemma 10. The morning duty nurses have received the morning
change of shift report. The charge nurse ensures that the
4. The nurse witnesses her friend commit medication staff assesses the clients and that urgent attention is given
error. She believes that the situation must be reported to to the client who is:
her superior but her nurse friend prevails upon her not to a. Complaining of low back pain when sitting on a
report the event. Although she felt uneasy, she covered up chair
the error. In this situation the nurse experienced: b. Upset because his food when served is cold all
a. Social injustice the time
b. Paternalism c. Diagnosed with pneumonia and has bilateral
c. Indignation crackles
d. Moral Suffering d. On strict bed rest and is complaining of calf pain

5. A nurse in the pediatric unit who has been recognized I. Nursing Research
for her efficiency and dedication in the care of clients has Situation: Research Process
become the Subiect of intimidation and harassment from
fellow nurses. Which of the following characterizes this 11. This type of study is done when experimental design
action perpetuated by the nurses? cannot be used, for example, when research subjects
a. Unavoidable trust cannot be assigned randomly to treatment conditions.
b. Intentional refraining a. Quasi-experimental
c. Sympathetic joy b. Non-experimental
d. Tall poppy syndrome c. Program evaluation
d. Individual experimental
Situation 4: Human resource management is important in
ensuring quality care provided to clients. This requires that 12. An advantage of questionnaire over interview is?
the nurse has knowledge of principles of management and a. Sample need not know how to write and read
applies these in actual situations. b. Observer ean easily ybserve the sample
c. Sense of anonymity
6. Some nursing functions may be delegated to lower level d. Higher response of retention rate
nurses or to nursing aides but the responsibility and
accountability for the care still rests on the nurse. Of the 13. If a researcher divided the population into age groups
following clients, who should be assigned to the most from childhood to adults, and significantly acquires
experienced nurse? samples from each group. The sampling method used is
a. Miss Pacis diagnosed with Guillain Barre a. stratified random sampling
syndrome complaining of leg pain b. systematic random sampling
b. Mr. San Juan, a client currently experiencing c. cluster random sampling
stroke d. probability sampling
c. Mrs. Ryes, a client with Alzheimer's Disease who
is "sundowning" 14. Which among the following activities is not included in
d. Mr. Barredo, a client who had Transient Ischemic the research review of literature?
Attack (TIA) 2 days ago a. scanning previous thesis in the library
b. looking for library updates and literatures
7. The medical unit is very busy and the nurse has to c. interviewing patients who experienced a
prioritize her care plan to several clients assigned to her. phenomena
Which task should the nurse do FIRST considering the d. conducting internet search for relevant topics
condition of the clients?
15. A research study conducted is entitled " A Study the 24. The proposed study shows the relationship between
Relationship Between Incidence of Heat Diseases Among the variables. Which of the following is the independent
Obese Patients in Ward 8 in PGH". The cause of the study variable?
is? a. Staff nurses in a selected college of nursing
a. Adult Patients b. Health values
b. Cholesterol level c. Health promotion activities
c. Obesity d. Relationship between health values and health
d. Heart disease promotion activities

16. While the presumed effect in the above stated problem Situation: A nurse was interested to study the research
is? question, "What are the differences and similarities
a. Adult Patients and their lifestyle between aggressive and non-aggressive cognitively
b. Cholesterol level in the blood impaired, elderly, institutionalized people?"
c. Obesity and it's probable dangerous effects
d. Incidence of heart disease 25. Investigation of cognitively impaired individual
presented some ethical dilemmas. Which of the following
17. What part in research does the investigator states the protocol would be considered unethical?
reason for conducting a specific research problem? a. Recording interaction with the elderly with their
a. review of literature permission
b. purpose of study b. Permission from the subject is unnecessary
c. research design c. Data coded and recorded solely by the
d. identification of research problem investigation
d. A written consent from the institution and a
18. If samples were promised that their names will not be significant other
published in the research article, such is under the
principle of? 26. A semi-structured interview was conducted. This
a. confidentiality means that:
b. privacy a. Interview is conducted precisely in the same
c. anonymity manner
d. data improvisation b. Interviewer is not held to any specific question
c. Subject is allowed to express without any
19. Which among the following is the best characteristic of suggestion from interviewer
review of literature? d. Interviewer may inquire beyond a number of
a. comprehensive and detailed specific questions
b. exhaustive and recent
e. ancient and illustrative 17. The type of study conducted in this situational question
c. convenient and exhaustive is:
a. Descriptive
Situation: Myrna, a researcher, proposes a study on the b. Quasi-experimental
relationship between health values and health promotion c. Experimental
activities of staff nurses in a selected college of nursing. d. Case study

20. In both quantitative and qualitative research, the used 18. The review of literature included reference to
of a frame of reference is required. Which of the following retrospective studies. Such studies have the following
items serves as the purpose of the framework? advantages except:
a. Incorporates theories into nursing body of a. Data are inexpensive to obtain
knowledge b. Possibility of distortion of data
b. Organizes the development of study and links the c. There is much material available
findings to nursing's body of knowledge d. It is easy to get data
c. Provides logical structure of the research findings
d. Identifies concepts and relationships between Situation: Research
concepts 29. Which among the following terms is best applied if
e. facts collected in research are readily verifiable,
21. Myrna needs to review relevant literatures and studies observable or measurable?
The following processes are undertaken in reviewing a. feasibility
literature except: b. empirical
a. Locating and identifying resources c. control
b. Reading and recording notes d. researchable
c. Identifying the focus of study
d. Using the library and internet 30. An experimental approach in which neither the
subjects nor the researcher is aware of who is in the
22. The primary purpose of reviewing literature is to: experimental and control group?
a. Organize prospective materials related to the a. halo effects
problem of interest b. double blind
b. Generate previous ideas related to the research c. experimenter's effects
problem d. external validity
c. Select topics related to the problem of interest
d. Gather current knowledge of the problem of 31. Any information gathered in a research study;
interest a. problem
b. validity
23. In formulating the research hypothesis, researcher c. facts
Myrna should state the research question as: d. data
a. What is the response of the staff nurses to the
health values 32. It is the plan or strategy for conducting a research
b. How is variable "health value" perceived in a study is called?
population a. research design
c. The significant relationship between health values b. research method
and health promotion activities of the staff nurses c. research study
d. How do health values affect health promotion d. research system
activities of the staff nurses
33. A selection of sample that allows equal opportunity to age children. Which of the following is the most
any unit? appropriate statement of the problem?
a. probable sampling a. To what extent do family circumstances affects
b. chance sampling the maladjustment of school-age children
e. random sampling b. Who are the school-age children with
c. equal sampling maladjustment problems
c. What are the effects of family circumstances on
Situation: Research design the maladjustment of school-age children
d. Do family circumstances helps solve
34. Which among the following is not based on qualitative maladjustment problems?
research?
a. Effects of stress on the pain medication 43. Disseminalion of information or findings of the
consumption of patients research study is possible after findings have been?
b. A study on the effects of relaxation on the pain a. interpreted
experienced by cancer patients b. analyzed
c. A study on the defense behaviors among victims c. organized
of child abuse d. utilized
d. Research on the acceptance of fathers on the use
of natural contraceptive methods 44. The problen that a researcher would like to give
emphasis, "is there d relationship between timing of
35. Which among the following data is considered as administration of psychological support and feelings of
qualitative? well-being among terminally ill patents". The appropriate
a. a wound healing null hypothesis for this problem is?
b. weight and height a. There is no relationship between the timing of
c. anxiety administration of psychological support and
d. apgar score feelings of well- being among terminally ill patients
b. Feelings of well-being of terminally ill patients who
36. Which among the following is considered as a received psychological support is similar to the
experimental design? c. feelings of well-being of those terminally ill
a. A study on environmental pollution in Quezon City patients who did not receive said psychological
b. Effects of exercise and steroids in inducing weight support
loss among obese clients d. Factors are not appropriate to determine any
c. A study on the effects of breastfeeding nutrients in desired result
avoiding childhood discases e. None of the above
d. Effects of Lagundi in solving minor throat
infections among indigent patients in Tondo 45. In the following problem, which one is testable or can
be a subject of experimentation and a good source of data
37. A nurse conducted a research study entitled "A Study for your dependent variable?
on the Effects of Pollution and Radiation on having a. Woman with and without spouse
Lung Cancer Among TB Patients at San Lazaro Medical b. Emotional support
Center". The cause of the study is? c. perceptions about emotional support
a. Positive TB test d. civil status of woman
b. Incidence of Lung Cancer
c. Radiation 46. Consent before data collection is important. The
d. Pollution and Radiation following are reasons for obtaining consent before
research data collection, except;
38. Which among the following is not a characteristic of an a. proper information about the topic is known to the
experimental research? sample
a. cause and effect is determine b. only limited to give permission but not refuse
b. control group is given manipulation c. samples are provided full free of choice before,
c. a group of subject is submitted to manipulation during and after research collection
d. samples maybe subjected to harm and accidents d. patients are provided full understanding and
explanation about the topic
Situation: Basic Research
47. If the researcher observes all patients in a cancer ward
39. A type of research hypothesis that shows a for her own thesis, without taking their permission, the
relationship or association between each variables of the principle violated is;
problem is called? a. autonomy
a. null hypothesis b. privacy
b. alternative hypothesis c. confidentiality
c. statistical hypothesis d. self-determination
d. directional hypothesis
48. When the researcher unintentionally took photos of
40. The following belongs to the design phase in nursing samples leaving a bar, a church or a jail and documents it
research, except? as part of her research work, the ethics violated was
a. selecting the study design a. autoriomy
b. determining time frame b. privacy
c. determining the method of sampling c. confidentiality
d. conducting a pilot study d. self-determination

41. The purpose of the study that a researcher would like 49. If the researcher promises to publish and report
to find out is the "Effects of the new teaching method on findings during research, leaving all personal
the attitudes of the students". Which of the following will characteristics of persons as unknown to otherS is an
be subjected to manipulation by the researcher? example of?
a. method of teaching a. self determination
b. attitudes of students b. confidentiality
c. teachings of teachers c. protected relationship
d. subject students d. privacy

42. A group of students proposed to investigate the effects


of a family circumstances on the maladjustment of school-
50. If the investigator keeps all records and only persons not taught relaxation technique". The appropriate research
involved in the research has access to them is an example design is?
of a. Descriptive research
a. autonomy b. Quantitative research
b. privacy c. Experimental research
c. confidentiality d. Quasi- experimental research
d. anonymity
61. "There is a difference between mothers who attended
51. A research was conducted to determine the effects of prenatal classes compared to those who did not attend
an unknown chemical substance against different viral said classes". The type of hypothesis is?
infections. The researcher experimented children by a. simple directional hypothesis
inflicting HAV as a preliminary test to the effects of a b. complex hypothesis
chemical substance. What is principle was violated? c. simple non directional hypothesis
a. Non maleficence d. null non directional hypothesis
b. Justice
c. Autonomy 62. Which among the following is not utilized as a source
d. Self determination of literature for literature review?
a. a, index search
52. Which among the following issues are not related in b. surveys conducted by the researcher
providing autonomy for samples during research? c. previous journals and periodicals
a. Informed consent throughout investigation d. on line data and journals
b. Proper understanding and information about the
risk and benefits 63. Which among the following is a reason for review of
c. Right not to be discriminated against a class or related literature?
category a. feasibility of the study is better determined
d. absence of coercion and threat b. a research design is best copied from previous
studies
53. An interview is the best method for collecting c. instrunients previously used can be determined for
subjective data because of which reasons? problem roposals
a. in depth data maybe obtained on any subject d. a determination will be made from existing
b. requires allotment of time, money and effort knowledge in explaining the problem areas
c. best for collecting data for large group or
d. response and retention is lower than other data 64. They are the building blocks of theories?
collection device. a. theoretical framework
b. hypothesis
Situation: Basic Research Concepts c. concepts
d. model
54. It is a type of data which is also evidenced based and
gathered using once senses? 65. In experimental research design, which is manipulated
a. empirical data by the researcher during the study?
b. categorical data a. dependent variable
c. basic data b. independent variable
d. research data c. samples
d. control group
55. The complete set of individuals or common
characteristics based on the interest of the researcher? 66. When a single group of nurses were successively
a. sampling technique surveyed on the level of back pains they felt after one
b. population week of area exposure in the ward, the type of survey
c. target group used is?
d. design group a. cross sectional survey
a. b longitudinal survey
56. Which among the following is considered as unethical b. non directional survey
in research? c. in depth survey
a. a may result to injury if required by chance 67. But if there is 4 groups of nurses from different areas
b. must have a qualified samples in the hospital subjected to one time survey. Such survey
c. for the good of the society is called?
d. inform the subject about the procedure a. cross sectional survey
b. longitudinal survey
57. Which among the following factors is least determined c. non directional survey
in the feasibility of a research study? d. in depth survey
a. cost
a. h, supplies 68. A group of samples in experimental research who will
b. time not receive any experimental treatment is called?
c. peer support a. a comparison group
b. experimental group
58. A study is entitled "Stress and Anxiety Among Nurses c. sample group
Exposed Inside the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit". The d. chance population
dependent variable is?
a. Anxiety 69. A study on the self-esteem among children who were
b. Anxiety and stress victims of abuse, (both physical and mental abuse). For
c. Workplace exposure ethical reasons the appropriate design is?
d. Nursing relationship inside the NICU a. experimental research
b. methodological studies
59. While the dependent variable in # 48 is? c. prospective research
a. Anxiety d. ex post facto study
b. Anxiety and stress
c. Workplace exposure 70. " A Study on the Health Beliefs Among Members of
d. Nursing relationship inside the NICU the Aetas Community Such study is called?
a. Quantitative research
60. A study hypothesis is stated as "There is a difference b. Experimental research
in the anxiety level among OR patients who were taught a. e Qualitative research
relaxation technique compared to those patients who were c. Phenomenological research
71. A single individual was subjected to an in depth study c. longitudinal survey
study is called? d. sample survey
a. Experimental research
b. Case study 81. The purpose of research in nursing profession is?
c. Survey Studies a. to discover new knowledge for scientific care
d. Non experimental research b. to create new nursing opportunities
e. c. to manage staffing problems in the hospital
72. A research is entitled "A study on the relationship d. to provide holistic approach in the care of patients
between farming and having members of Brgy. Biak Na
Bato". If the researcher decides to get every 10th name in 82. A research study is entitled "A Study of Negative
her sample list, the sampling method used is? Bureaucratic Behavior Among Nurses In Government
a. probability sampling Hospital". This research study is based on what design?
b. research sampling a. Experimental Research
c. ex post facto sampling b. Descriptive Research
d. non probability sampling c. Qualitative Research
d. Ex post facto Research
73. Based on the question in # 62, if the researcher
instead, decides to take immediately the available family in 83. A study method asking a large group of samples about
her barangay, the sampling technique used is? a particular topic is called?
a. Incidental a. expost facto
b. Cluster b. descriptive
c. Probability c. case study
d. Stratified d. Survey

74. The variable that is manipulated in experimental type 84. Which among the following is an advantage of the use
of research is? of interview in collecting data?
a. independent variable a. anonymity is maintained
b. dependent variable b. chance for clarification
c. extraneous variable c. less costly
d. confounding variable d. harder to establish rapport

75. Blood Pressure is being measured by which of the 85. The data frequently appearing during data tabulation is
following method? called as?
a. nominal a. mean
b. ordinal b. mode
c. ratio c. median
d. interval d. core

76. If patients were consciously bcing manipulated during 86. Which among the following is not under qualitative
a study regarding the effects of Tsaang Gubat which research?
negatively resulted to false data collected, such effect if a. A study on the relationship of anxiety and weight
called? of patients
a. Hawthorne Effect b. A study on the feelings of bereavement upon
b. Halo Effect death of relatives
c. Experimenter Effect c. A study on the coping mechanism of terminally ill
d. Post-test Effect cancer patients
d. A study on the stress generated by physical
77. The researcher decided to do exactly what another examination among high school students
researcher did in a similar study. This is,
a. survey study Situation: Nursing as a profession
b. evaluation
c. replication 87. A staff found her co-worker charting blood glucose
d. case study result without actually performing the procedure. The staff
who had such observation should initially.
78. The nurse research problem is entitled "A Study on the a. Initiate an incident report
Effects of Daily Exercise in Lowering Blood Pressure b. Confront her co-worker stating that she has done
Among Geriatric Patients In Manila". The Independent something illegal
variable is? c. Assess the blood glucose level of the patient by
a. Blood Pressure herself.
b. Incidence of Heart Attack d. Report immediately to the supervisor
c. Daily Exercise Regimen
d. Complete Cholesterol Count 88. The relatives of a Moslem patient who just died
requested to the nurse that they be allowed to perform
79. Suppose the researcher is interested to change the post mortem care. The attending nurse should?
student's study habits, particularly the week before every a. Disallow them outright because it should only be
periodical examination. One way to investigate problem is done by a trained or licensed nurse
to survey when the students were still freshmen and re- b. Report the request with the attending physician
survey them every year until they are graduates. This type c. Allow the relatives to perform post mortem
of design survey is procedures
a. evaluation survey d. Tell them that a representative from a funeral
b. cross-sectional survey parlor is the only accredited embalmer by the
c. longitudinal survey hospital
d. sample survey
89. An infant is admitted with volvulus and scheduled for
80. But if the researcher would like to study two groups of surgery. The parents are Jehovah's Witnesses and refuse
students, particularly, the freshmen and the sophomore to sign the consent form. Which action by the nurse is
students as regards their study habits before every most appropriate?
periodical examination. Said survey however will be made a. Obtain a court order
on a same time to determine if there is any difference as b. Call the doctor
regards the two groups. This type of survey is called c. Tell them that the surgery is optional
a. evaluation survey d. Monitor the situation
b. cross-sectional survey
90. A client receiving heparin intravenously. Which action 98. Sharon knows that in providing health teaching to her
of the nursing assistant a nurse needs to intervene? patients, the one who will decide for the patient's care is
a. Assisting a client with feeding tray set up primarily the?
b. Writing the client a note to assist with a. attending physician
communication b. patient
c. Shaving patient with straight razor c. relatives of the patient
d. Repositioning the client into bed d. any member of the health care tean

91. The full requirement of the State before performing 99. Further assessment of Mrs. M. reveals a 2-cm, Stage
any technical procedure (i.e. venipuncture, ECG III pressure ulcer (broken skin with tissue involvement) at
monitoring) to patients is? the base of her spine. Which of the following nursing
a. license from the PRC interventions would prevent further breakdown by
b. attended necessary training eliminating shearing force?
a. C. BSN graduate a. Perforn passive and active range of motion (ROM)
b. D. attended seminars from various institution exercises of all extremities at least once per shift
b. Lift the patient up in bed, using a draw sheet with
Situation: Joriz knows the different characteristics of the help of another nurse
a professional nurse as applied in all health care c. Reposition the patient every 2 hours, and support
setting her with pillows
d. Maintain the head of the bed at a 35-degree angle
92. Joriz, a OR Nurse at San Gabriel Hospital is practicing or higher, as needed, and use a hand roll and
the essence of professional nursing. To be able to practice footboard
and adapt an effective or safe nursing practice,
professional nurse is required to; 100. Sharon knows that the law primarily regulating
a. has passed the board examination cleanliness of the community is?
b. acts with license a. PD 825
c. has professional integrity b. RA3573
d. has professional competence c. PD 856
d. PD 285
93. Joriz knows that one of the following statements best
supports the concept that nursing is dynamic? 101. Which of the following if performed by Sharon, will
a. Every patient is unique physical, emotional, social, not constitute a violation of confidentiality to clients?
and spiritual being a. discussing the diagnosis to a nurse coming from
b. It is important that the patient participates in the other ward
plan of the nurse b. showing patient chart to patient's insurance
c. Nursing practice is expanding in the light of company to full claim reimbursement
modern development that take place around her c. reporting an infant of an HIV mother
d. The health status of every patient is constantly d. reporting cases of leprosy with a journal company
changing and the nurse must be cognizant and
responsive to these changes. 102. Under the Sanitation Code of the Philippines, Sharon
remembers that sex workers should be screened of what
94. Thalia should initiate which of the following active disease for every 6 weeks?
health promotion in the community? a. gonorrhea
a. Advertisement for use of a specific mineral water b. HIV
b. Adoption of policy for smoke-free work place c. HPV
among factories, schools, and hospitals d. Syphylis
c. Organization of morning joggers club or other elite
groups that encourages sports and regular 103. Which among the following is a provision of the
exercise Cheaper Medical Drugs Law of 2008?
d. Fortification of milk and other food products with a. It was created to lower the cost of drugs and
vitamin A and D medications
b. to stop proliferation of fake drugs and prohibited
95. The chief nurse further explained to Thalia that of the substances
many functions of the nurse, the only interdependent is c. all drugs are to be prescribed in generic name
a. Application and execution of doctor's order only
b. Application and execution of nursing procedures d. to let the physicians choose on the name and
and techniques price of drugs in the market depending on the
c. Observation of signs and symptoms disease state of patients
d. Supervision of patient and that participation in his
care Situation: Nurses should be knowledgeable regarding
how basic research is performed
Situation: Sharon, a nurse should know the ethical
and professional characteristics of a nurse 104. Erik is a nurse who is about to conduct a research
study entitled What is the relationship between level of
96. Sharon, being an ethical nurse knows that morality is pain and the type of pain relief instruction among pediatric
always an issue in relation with the care for her patients. If postoperative patients. Which among the following is the
Sharon is about to give care to families who belongs to a advantage of the use of questionnaire as compared to
certain cultural minority. The most important consideration interview as a method of collecting data for mothers of
to give is? post operative pediatric patients?
a. acceptance of individuality a. aranonymity is provided
b. communication process b. ability to expend the data collected
c. frequent visits at home c. subjects need not read and write
d. continuous health education d. higher retention and response rate

97. If Sharon is providing health education regarding the 105. If Erik simply acquires data from every person in his
use of contraceptive devices to a group of women, she is ward who meets the criteria and who is asked to
complying the principle of participate, the method of sampling used is?
a. respect a. convenience sampling
b. autonomy b. cluster random sampling
c. justice c. quota sampling
d. beneficence d. probability sampling
106. Before Erik starts with his project, he first gets the a. category scale
informed consent of the parents of patients. He knows that b. rating scale
the following are the elements of a valid consent except? c. checklist
a. knowledge d. record scale
b. idea about the study
c. volunteerism 115. A research study was conducted to explore the
d. compensation experience of a single patient who underwent a abdominal
hysterectomy in Bulacan. The research design used is?
Situation: Nursing Leadership and Management a. quantitative case method
b. qualitative case method
107. The nurse who received the following clients. After c. experimental case method
making necessary assessment, which client should the d. analytical case method
nurse care first?
a. a client who is ambulatory 116. A study is entitled “A Study on the Effects of
b. a patient for PT at lpm Cognitive Behavioral Intervention to Patients With and
c. a client who has fever and diaphoretic Without Anxiety and Pain Following a Spinal Surgery".
d. post op client who is asking pain meds The research design used was?
a. descriptive
108. Highest priority should be assign to which among the a. b experimental
following clients brought to the ER? b. non-experimental
a. Lupito, who has complaints of muscle and c. quasi experimental
headache and malaise
b. Cocito, who twisted his ankle when he fall on a 117. Based on the above mentioned problem, the
rollerblades independent variable is?
c. Pepito, who has a laceration on his index finger a. Behavior of patients
while cutting his egg plants b. Anxiety and Pain
a. Nonito, who has chest pain after using a very c. Cognitive Behavioral intervention
spicy sauce on his pizza d. The spinal surgery by all patients assigned

109. The nurse is unable to contact the physician 118. Which is not a purpose or review of related literature?
regarding a new emergency drug due to a patient because a. identifies previous investigations about the study
the dosage prescribed is higher than the usual dosage. b. gain insights for interpreting the study findings
The nurse should c. identifies relevant theoretical and conceptual
a. contact the nursing supervisor framework
b. administer the correct dose as determined by d. determine the quantitative value of problem
nurse
c. hold down the ordered medication until the doctor 119. A study is entitled “A Study on the Bereavement
can be contacted Process Among Caregivers of Patients who has Advance
d. call any resident or intern available Cancer". It is under
a. quantitative research
Situation: Management of Care b. experiment al
c. non-experiment al
110. The demand for kidney transplant currently exceeded d. qualitative research
the available donor. Equitable distribution of donor organ
available is under the principle of? Situation: Provisions of RA 9173
a. autonomy
b. justice 120. Who among the following nurse practitioners is not
c. veracity mandatorily required to have completed M.A.N. degree?
d. beneficence a. Chief Nurse of St. Lukes Medical Center
b. Dean of San Pedro College of Nursing
111. While performing initial assessment, the patient c. Chief Nurse in the public health agency
indicates that he has no money to pay for medication. The d. Majority of the Members of the Board of Nursing
nurse responds by saying "I understand that you do not
have money to pay for your medicines" Which therapeutic 121. Jerome Balisbis was hired as the new dean at
communication technique did the nurse utilize? Pentagon College of Nursing. Which among the following
a. reflecting choices stands as his required qualifications?
b. restating 1. MAN
c. clarification 2. PNA membership
d. focusing 3. ADPCN membership
4. recognition from the Board of Nursing
112. Being the new nurse manager, which patients should 5. 10 years continuous experience
receive highest priority to be referred to dietician? 6. 9 units in MAN
a. a patient who vomiting not relieved by medication 7. 5 years nursing experience
b. patient under intake of D5W at KVO for 48 hours, a. 1,2,5
c. patient who only ate 12% of his meal b. 1,3,4
d. a Moslem patient indicating that the meal served a. 1,4,6
was against their religious culture c. 1,2,7

113. Which among the following statements made by the 122. The new law together with other related legislations
patient indicates that the patient with permanent enhanced the general welfare and benefits of nurses
pacemaker understands it's safe operation? working in a public health agencies. The current salary
a. "I should avoid microwave ovens" grade for nurses working in a public health agency is?
b. ”I should avoid magnetic fields" a. SG 12
c. “I should not use cellular phones using alkaline b. SG 10
batteries" c. SG 15
d. "I should avoid X rays and video cameras d. SG 20

Situation: Research 123. Once Nelia was appointed as a new member of the
Board of Nursing, she is automatically disqualified to do
114. A type of questionnaire where the observer is the following, except
required to report qualitative data by intensity or
magnitude?
a. guest speaker in a nursing school which has a
poor performance level
b. resource speaker in a review center who was
implicated in the leakage issue
c. dean in a nursing faculty who received the highest
passing percentage
d. CHED Commissioner

124. Renato has just passed the licensure examination for


nurses. Upon necessary oath,he received his professional
identification card bearing the following, except?
a. date of oath
b. date of registration
c. date of issuance
d. date of expiration
e.
125. Nurses who has been inactive for five consecutive
years cannot immediately return to practice of her
profession, except if she has?
a. 1 month didactic/ 3 months practicum
b. 1 month didactic/ 5 months practicum
c. 3 months practicum/ 1 month didactic
d. upon completion of general staff course

126. For chief nurse at a military hospital, special priority


shall be given for those who has?
a. MAN
b. General Service Course
c. Master in Public Health Nursing
d. 5 months Military Course Training and Emergency
Tactics

127. The three major areas of nursing practice are as


follows, except?
a. Nursing Education
b. Nursing Service
c. Nursing Research
d. Community Health Nursing

128. Which among the following choices is not duly


required under RA 9173
a. To take a fourth examination after flunking for
three takes
b. Nursing enrolees must belong to the upper 40% of
his batch
c. CHED has the power to close low ranking nursing
schools
d. Requires an applicant to prove his Filipino
citizenship

129. Nurse Alda learned that the hospital where she is


employed as an OR nurse 1s celebrating its 10th year
anniversary. It is a policy of their hospital; "To be the next
world-class hospital for Filipino Citizen". This statement is
an example of?
a. mission
b. policy
c. vision
d. objective

130. Which among the following is not included during the


planning stage of management?
a. determination of patient goal
b. budgeting technique
c. referral of care
d. identification of policies

131. Which among the following is not a characteristic of


functional nursing?
a. more patient-centered approach
b. task is the one delegated to staff
c. routine responsibilities were assigned
d. task-oriented

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