Rimbaud,
letter
to
Paul
Demeny,
Charleville,
15
May
1871
I
have
decided
to
give
you
an
hour
of
new
literature.
I
begin
at
once
with
a
song
of
today:
PARISIAN
WAR
SONG
Spring
is
in
evidence,
for
From
the
heart
of
green
Estates,
The
flight
of
Theirs
and
Picard
Hold
wide
open
its
splendors!
O
May!
What
delirious
bare
asses!
Sèvres,
Meudon,
Bagneux,
Asnières,
Listen
to
the
welcome
arrivals
Sowing
spring-‐like
things!
They
have
a
shako,
a
sabre,
and
a
tom-‐tom,
Not
the
old
candle
box;
And
boats
that
have
nev
…
nev
…
Cut
through
the
lake
of
reddened
waters!
More
than
ever
we
swagger
When
yellow
heads
come
Collapsing
over
our
ant-‐hills
In
special
dawns:
Theirs
and
Picard
are
Cupids,
Thieves
of
heliotropes;
They
paint
Corots
with
gasoline:
Here
their
tropes
are
buzzing
about
…
They
are
friends
of
the
great
what’s-‐his-‐name!
…
And
Favre,
lying
in
the
gladiolas,
Makes
an
aqueduct
of
his
tears,
And
his
peppery
sniff!
The
Big
City
has
a
hot
pavement
In
spite
of
your
showers
of
gasoline,
And
decidedly
we
have
to
Shake
you
up
in
your
roles
…
And
the
Rustics
who
loll
about
In
long
squattings
Will
hear
boughs
breaking
Among
red
rustlings.
A.
Rimbaud
–Here
is
some
prose
on
the
future
of
poetry:–
All
ancient
poetry
ended
in
Greek
poetry,
harmonious
life.
—
From
Greece
to
the
romantic
movement–Middle
Ages–there
are
writers
and
versifiers.
From
Ennius
to
Theroldus,
from
Theroldus
to
Casimir
Delavigne,
it
is
all
rhymed
prose,
a
game,
degradation
and
glory
of
countless
idiotic
generations:
Racine
is
pure,
strong
and
great.
—
If
his
rhymes
had
been
blown
out
and
his
hemistichs
mixed
up,
the
Divine
Fool
would
today
be
as
unknown
as
any
old
author
of
Origins.
—
After
Racine,
the
game
get
moldy.
It
lasted
two
thousand
years!
Neither
joke
nor
paradox.
Reason
inspires
me
with
more
enthusiasm
on
the
subject
than
a
Young
France
would
have
with
rage.
Moreover,
newcomers
are
free
to
condemn
the
ancestors.
We
are
at
home
and
we
have
the
time.
Romanticism
has
never
been
carefully
judged.
Who
would
have
judged
it?
The
critics!
The
Romantics?
who
prove
so
obviously
that
a
song
is
so
seldom
a
work,
that
is
to
say,
a
thought
sung
and
understood
by
the
singer.
For
I
is
someone
else.
If
brass
wakes
up
a
trumpet,
it
is
not
its
fault.
This
is
obvious
to
me:
I
am
present
at
this
birth
of
my
thought:
I
watch
it
and
listen
to
it:
I
draw
a
stroke
of
the
bow:
the
symphony
makes
its
stir
in
the
depths,
or
comes
on
to
the
stage
in
a
leap.
If
old
imbeciles
had
not
discovered
only
the
false
meaning
of
the
Ego,
we
would
not
have
to
sweep
away
those
millions
of
skeletons
which,
for
times
immemorial,
have
accumulated
the
results
of
their
one-‐eyed
intellects
by
claiming
to
be
the
authors!
In
Greece,
as
I
have
said,
verses
and
lyres
give
rhythm
to
Action.
After
that,
music
and
rhymes
are
games
and
pastimes.
The
study
of
this
past
delights
the
curious:
several
rejoice
in
reviving
those
antiquities–it
is
for
them.
Universal
intelligence
has
always
thrown
out
its
ideas
naturally;
men
picked
up
a
part
of
these
fruits
of
the
mind:
people
acted
through
them
and
wrote
books
about
them.
Things
continued
thus:
man
not
working
on
himself,
not
yet
being
awake,
or
not
yet
in
the
fullness
of
the
great
dream.
Civil
servants,
writers:
author,
creator,
poet,
that
man
never
existed!
The
first
study
of
the
man
who
wants
to
be
a
poet
is
the
knowledge
of
himself,
complete.
He
looks
for
his
soul,
inspects
it,
tests
it,
learns
it.
As
soon
as
he
knows
it,
he
must
cultivate
it!
It
seems
simple:
in
every
mind
a
natural
development
takes
place;
so
many
egoists
call
themselves
authors,
there
are
many
others
who
attribute
their
intellectual
progress
to
themselves!
—
But
the
soul
must
be
made
monstrous:
in
the
fashion
of
the
comprachicos
[kidnappers
of
children
who
mutilate
them
in
order
to
exhibit
them
as
monsters],
if
you
will!
Imagine
a
man
implanting
and
cultivating
warts
on
his
face.
I
say
one
must
be
a
seer,
make
oneself
a
seer.
The
Poet
makes
himself
a
seer
by
a
long,
gigantic
and
rational
derangement
of
all
the
senses.
All
forms
of
love,
suffering,
and
madness.
He
searches
himself.
He
exhausts
all
poisons
in
himself
and
keeps
only
their
quintessences.
Unspeakable
torture
where
he
needs
all
his
faith,
all
his
super-‐human
strength,
where
he
becomes
among
all
men
the
great
patient,
the
great
criminal,
the
one
accursed–
and
the
supreme
Scholar!–Because
he
reaches
the
unknown!
Since
he
cultivated
his
soul,
rich
already,
more
than
any
man!
He
reaches
the
unknown,
and
when,
bewildered,
he
ends
by
losing
the
intelligence
of
his
visions,
he
has
seen
them.
Let
him
die
as
he
leaps
through
unheard
of
and
unnamable
things:
other
horrible
workers
will
come;
they
will
begin
from
the
horizons
where
the
other
collapsed!
–
To
be
continued
in
six
minutes
–
Here
I
interpolate
a
second
psalm
to
accompany
the
text:
please
lend
a
friendly
ear–and
everyone
will
be
delighted.
—
The
bow
is
in
my
hand
and
I
begin:
MY
LITTLE
MISTRESSES
A
lacrymal
tincture
washes
The
cabbage-‐green
skies:
Under
the
drooling
tree
with
tender
shoots
…
You
raincoats
White
with
special
moons
With
round
eyes
Knock
together
you
kneecaps,
My
ugly
ones!
We
loved
one
another
at
that
time,
Blue
ugly
one!
We
ate
soft
boiled
egges
And
chickweed!
One
evening
you
consecrated
me
poet,
Blond
ugly
one:
Come
down
here,
that
I
can
whip
you
on
my
lap;
I
vomited
your
brilliantine,
Black
ugly
one;
You
would
cut
off
my
mandolin
On
the
edge
of
my
brow.
Bah!
my
dried
saliva,
Red-‐headed
ugly
one,
Still
infects
the
trenches
Of
your
round
breast!
O
my
little
lovers,
How
I
hate
you!
Plaster
with
painful
blisters
Your
ugly
tits!
Trample
on
my
old
pots
Of
sentiment;
–Up
now!
be
ballerinas
for
me
For
one
moment!
…
You
shoulder
blades
are
out
of
joint,
O
my
loves!
A
star
on
your
limping
backs,
Turn
with
your
turns.
And
yet
it
is
for
these
mutton
shoulders
That
I
have
made
rhymes!
I
would
like
to
break
your
hips
For
having
loved!
Insipid
pile
of
stars
that
have
failed,
Fill
the
corners!
–You
will
collapse
in
God,
saddled
With
ignoble
cares!
Under
special
moons,
With
round
eyes,
Knock
together
your
kneecaps,
My
ugly
ones!
A.R.
That’s
that.
And
note
carefully
that
if
I
were
not
afraid
of
making
you
spend
more
than
sixty
centimes
on
postage–I
poor
terrified
one
who
for
seven
months
have
not
had
a
single
copper!
—
I
would
also
give
you
my
Lovers
of
Paris,
one
hundred
hexameters,
sir,
and
my
Death
of
Paris,
two
hundred
hexameters!
–
I
continue:
Therefore
the
poet
is
truly
the
thief
of
fire.
He
is
responsible
for
humanity,
even
for
the
animals;
he
will
have
to
have
his
own
inventions
smelt,
felt,
and
heard;
if
what
he
brings
back
from
down
there
has
form;
if
it
is
formless,
he
gives
formlessness.
A
language
must
be
found.
Moreover,
every
word
being
an
idea,
the
time
of
a
universal
language
will
come!
One
has
to
be
an
academician–deader
than
a
fossil–to
complete
a
dictionary
in
any
language
whatsoever.
Weak
people
would
begin
to
think
about
the
first
letter
of
the
alphabet,
and
they
would
soon
rush
into
madness!
This
language
will
be
of
the
soul
for
the
soul,
containing
everything,
smells,
sounds,
colors,
thought
holding
on
to
thought
and
pulling.
The
poet
would
define
the
amount
of
the
unknown
awakening
in
his
time
the
universal
soul:
he
would
give
more–than
the
formulation
of
his
thought,
than
the
annotation
of
his
march
toward
Progress!
Enormity
becoming
normal,
absorbed
by
all,
he
would
really
be
a
multiplier
of
progress!
This
future
will
be
materialistic,
as
you
see.
—
Always
filled
with
Number
and
Harmony,
these
poems
will
be
made
to
endure.
—
Fundamentally,
it
would
be
Greek
poetry
again
in
a
new
way.
Eternal
art
would
have
its
functions,
since
poets
are
citizens.
Poetry
will
not
lend
its
rhythm
to
action,
it
will
be
in
advance.
These
poets
will
exist.
When
the
endless
servitude
of
woman
is
broken,
when
she
lives
for
and
by
herself,
man–heretofore
abominable–having
given
her
her
release,
she
too
will
be
a
poet!
Woman
will
find
some
of
the
unknown!
Will
her
world
of
ideas
differ
from
ours?
—
She
will
find
strange,
unfathomable,
repulsive,
delicious
things;
we
will
take
them,
we
will
understand
them.
Meanwhile,
let
us
ask
the
poet
for
the
new–ideas
and
forms.
All
the
clever
ones
will
soon
believe
they
have
satisfied
the
demand–it
is
not
so!
The
first
romantics
were
seers
without
wholly
realizing
it:
the
cultivation
of
their
souls
which
began
accidentally:
abandoned
locomotives,
their
fires
still
on,
which
the
rails
carry
for
some
time.
—
Lamartine
is
at
times
a
seer,
but
strangled
by
the
old
form.
—
Hugo,
too
ham,
has
vision
in
his
last
volumes:
Les
Misérables
is
a
real
poem.
I
have
Les
Châtiments
with
me;
Stella
gives
approximately
the
extent
of
Hugo’s
vision.
Too
many
Belmontets
and
Lamennais,
Jehovahs
and
columns,
old
broken
enormities.
Musset
is
fourteen
times
loathsome
to
us,
suffering
generations
obsessed
by
visions–insulted
by
his
angelic
sloth!
O!
the
insipid
tales
and
proverbs!
O
the
Nuits!
O
Rolla,
O
Namouna,
O
La
Coupe!
it
is
all
French,
namely
detestable
to
the
highest
degree;
French,
not
Parisian!
One
more
work
of
that
odious
genius
who
inspired
who
inspired
M.
Taine’s
commentary!
Springlike,
Musset’s
wit!
Charming,
his
love!
There
you
have
enamel
painting
and
solid
poetry!
French
poetry
will
be
enjoyed
for
a
long
time,
but
in
France.
Every
grocer’s
boy
is
able
to
reel
off
a
Rollaesque
speech,
every
seminarian
carries
the
five
hundred
rhymes
written
in
his
notebook.
At
fifteen,
these
bursts
of
passion
make
boys
horny;
at
sixteen,
they
are
satisfied
to
recite
them
with
feeling;
at
eighteen,
even
at
seventeen,
every
schoolboy
who
has
the
ability
makes
a
Rolla,
writes
a
Rolla!
Some
still
die
from
this
perhaps.
Musset
could
do
nothing:
there
were
visions
behind
the
gauze
of
the
curtains:
he
closed
his
eyes.
French,
sloppy,
dragged
from
tavern
to
schoolroom
desk,
the
fine
cadaver
is
dead,
and,
henceforth
let’s
not
even
bother
to
wake
him
up
with
out
abominations.
The
second
Romantics
are
very
much
seers:
Théophile,
Gautier,
Leconte
de
Lisle.
Théodore
de
Banville.
But
since
inspecting
the
invisible
and
hearing
the
unheard
of
is
different
from
recovering
the
spirit
of
the
dead
things,
Baudelaire
is
the
first
seer,
king
of
poets,
a
real
god!
And
yet
he
lived
in
too
artistic
a
world;
and
the
form
so
highly
praised
in
him
is
trivial.
Inventions
of
the
unknown
call
for
new
forms.
Broken-‐in
to
old
forms,
among
the
innocent,
A.
Renaud–has
written
his
Rolla;
L.
Grandet
has
written
his
Rolla;
the
Gauls
and
the
Mussets,
G.
Lafenestre,
Coran,
Cl.
Popelin,
Soulary,
L.
Salles;
the
pupils
Marc,
Aicard,
Theuriet;
the
dead
and
the
imbeciles,
Autran,
Barbier,
L.
Pichat,
Lemoyne,
the
Deschamps,
the
Des
Essarts;
the
journalists,
L.
Cladel,
Robert
Luzarches,
X.
de
Ricard;
the
fantasists,
C.
Mendès;
les
bohemians;
the
women;
the
talents;
Léon
Dierx
and
Sully-‐Prudhomme,
Coppée;
the
new
school,
called
Parnassian,
has
two
seers:
Albert
Mérat
and
Paul
Verlaine,
a
real
poet.
There
you
are.
So,
I
work
to
make
myself
into
a
seer.
—
And
let’s
close
with
a
pious
hymn.
SQUATTINGS
Very
late,
when
he
feels
his
stomach
sicken,
Brother
Milotus,
an
eye
on
the
skylight
When
the
sun,
bright
as
a
scoured
cooking-‐pan,
Darts
a
migrane
at
him
and
blinds
his
vision,
Moves
his
curate
belly
under
the
sheets.
He
stirs
about
under
his
grey
blanket
And
gets
out,
his
knees
against
his
trembling
belly,
Terrified
like
an
old
man
who
has
eaten
his
snuff,
Because
he
has
to
lift
up
the
folds
of
his
nightshirt
Around
his
waist,
as
he
takes
the
handle
of
a
white
chamberpot!
Now,
he
has
squatted,
cold,
in
his
toes
Turned
up,
shivering
in
the
bright
sunlight
which
daubs
A
cake
yellow
on
the
paper
windowpanes;
And
the
old
man’s
nose
where
the
crimson
catches
fire
Sniffs
in
the
rays
like
a
flesh
polypary.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
The
old
man
simmers
on
the
fire,
his
arms
twisted,
his
blubber
lip
On
his
belly:
he
feels
his
thighs
slipping
into
the
fire,
And
his
pants
getting
scorched,
and
his
pipe
going
out;
Something
like
a
bird
stirs
a
bit
In
his
serene
bely
like
a
pile
of
tripe!
Round
about
sleeps
a
mass
of
cowering
furniture
In
rags
of
grease
and
over
dirty
bellies;
Stools,
strange
toads,
are
hunched
In
dark
corners:
cupboards
have
mouths
of
cantors:
Opened
by
a
sleep
full
of
horrible
appetites.
The
sickening
heat
fills
the
narrow
room;
The
old
man’s
brain
is
stuffed
with
rags:
He
listens
to
the
hairs
growing
in
his
moist
skin,
And,
at
times,
in
very
seriously
clownish
hiccoughs
Escapes,
shaking
his
rickety
stool…
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
And
in
the
evening,
in
the
rays
of
moonlight
which
make
Droolings
of
light
on
the
contours
of
his
buttocks,
A
shadow
with
details
crouches,
against
a
background
Of
pink
snow,
like
a
hollyhock…
Fantastic,
a
nose
pursues
Venus
in
the
deep
sky.
You
would
be
loathsome
not
to
answer:
quickly,
because
in
a
week,
I
will
be
in
Paris,
perhaps.
Goodbye,
A.
Rimbaud
From:
http://rimbaudanalysis.wordpress.com/letters/