Magicad Circuit Designer Version 2011.11: User'S Guide
Magicad Circuit Designer Version 2011.11: User'S Guide
11
User's Guide
MagiCAD for AutoCAD - User's Guide
Table of Contents
1. General information............................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Customized drawing frames..............................................................................................................5
1.2. AutoCAD functions........................................................................................................................... 7
1.3. Modify User Settings function.......................................................................................................... 8
2. List of functions..................................................................................................................................... 9
2.1. General functions........................................................................................................................... 10
2.2. Devices........................................................................................................................................... 11
3. How to start......................................................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Starting drawing.............................................................................................................................. 14
Creating a new drawing, modifying the drawing settings................................................................... 15
Visibility settings.................................................................................................................................. 16
Label text definitions........................................................................................................................... 18
Layer properties...................................................................................................................................19
3.2. Handling of pages.......................................................................................................................... 20
3.3 General things................................................................................................................................. 22
4. Drawing functions................................................................................................................................ 23
4.1. Common parts and combinations.................................................................................................. 24
Common Part...................................................................................................................................... 25
Editing a common part......................................................................................................................27
Common Part Link.............................................................................................................................. 29
Combined Common Part.....................................................................................................................30
Editing a combined common part.....................................................................................................32
4.2. Contactors...................................................................................................................................... 34
Contactor............................................................................................................................................. 35
Editing a contactor............................................................................................................................ 37
Contactor wizard............................................................................................................................... 39
Single contact / relay...........................................................................................................................41
Editing a single contact / relay..........................................................................................................43
Contact Reference Symbol................................................................................................................. 45
4.3. Control switches............................................................................................................................. 47
Control Switch Panel...........................................................................................................................48
Editing a control switch panel...........................................................................................................50
Editing a switch inside the panel....................................................................................................51
Control Switch..................................................................................................................................... 52
Editing a control switch position symbol or part............................................................................... 54
4.4. Terminal blocks and connection points.......................................................................................... 56
Connection Point................................................................................................................................. 57
Editing a connection point................................................................................................................ 59
Terminal Block..................................................................................................................................... 60
Editing a terminal block.................................................................................................................... 62
Terminal Block Wizard...................................................................................................................... 64
4.5. Conductors..................................................................................................................................... 66
Conductor for Connections................................................................................................................. 67
Dummy Conductor...............................................................................................................................69
4.6. Other drawing functions................................................................................................................. 70
Busbar System.................................................................................................................................... 71
Control Cable Symbol......................................................................................................................... 72
Conductor properties.........................................................................................................................74
Component outside Switchboard (area)............................................................................................. 75
5. Editing functions.................................................................................................................................. 77
2 Table of Contents
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Table of Contents 3
MagiCAD for AutoCAD - User's Guide
1. General information
MagiCAD Circuit Designer is an individual program in the MagiCAD product family. It is intended for designing
circuitry inside a switchboard or an electrical device and the components outside the device that are used in the
functionality of the circuitry.
4 1. General information
MagiCAD for AutoCAD - User's Guide
When you start a blank drawing and create pages with the Page function MagiCAD Circuit Designer takes the
frame and label objects from the previously mentioned drawings and creates the label and frame blocks for the
first page and copies them to the next pages. This means that you can also make a dwt- or dwg-file of your own
as a template drawing that has already one page created when you start. You can edit the frame and label blocks
in place. This way you do not have to touch the original drawings in the Support folder.
NOTE:
It is recommended to use a template drawing of your own and not to change the frame and label drawings in the
support folder unless it is absolutely necessary, e.g. if some important attribute is missing.
Do not change the coordinate attributes in the frame nor the positions of the alignment point attributes.
Snap is forced to be 2.5 mm when using MagiCAD Circuit Designer drawing functions. This way the conductors
automatically hit the connection points. This means that all user symbols should be modelled so that their
connection points hit the snap points of 2.5 mm. MagiCAD Circuit Designer returns snap to the original value
when a command has ended. Snap can also be turned off manually after starting a drawing action if this is
wanted for some reason.
NOTE:
The original snap in a drawing is recommended to be at least as low as 1.25mm so that moving attributes and
double-clicking on an object is easier.
Symbols
MagiCAD Circuit Designer looks for symbol databases (2D common symbols and 2D user symbols) from the
same folders as defined for MagiCAD Electrical.
2. List of functions
The function names are explained in the next chapters. Ribbons are used in MagiCAD Circuit Designer, if run on
AutoCAD 2010 and later. If you run the program on an earlier platform, there are the following toolbars instead of
the ribbons.
General functions
Devices
2. List of functions 9
MagiCAD for AutoCAD - User's Guide
Drawing Settings
Page
Layout
Change Circuit ID
Text
Move Attribute
Update References
Create Symbol
Part Properties
2.2. Devices
Busbar System
Common Part
Contactor
Contactor Wizard
2.2. Devices 11
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Control Switch
Connection Point
Terminal Block
Dummy Conductor
12 2.2. Devices
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3. How to start
3. How to start 13
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Start a drawing by saving an empty drawing to a folder or open a template drawing and save it to the folder. Click
the Drawing Settings button in the General toolbar/ribbon to define the common data used in this drawing. The
data consists of Visibility settings, Label text definitions and Layer definitions.
Visibility settings
With the Reference text updating pane’s Automatic option you can select if the references are updated
automatically or not. The option can be switched on/off any time. In large drawings or whenever installing an
object, the properties dialogs or connecting conductors between connection points become slower than normally
it is recommended to switch the automatic updating off. In these cases you have to use the Update References
function when you want to update all the reference texts.
In the General text visibility pane you can define which texts will be visible or invisible generally in the whole
drawing. If you change the settings MagiCAD updates them to the whole drawing after clicking Ok twice to exit
the Drawing settings dialog.
You can also define if the Id and partner position texts are visible by default when installing an object into the
drawing in the Default text visibility for objects pane. You can change the settings by checking the checkboxes
individually for the following objects:
• Contact/Relay
• Control switch position symbol
• Control switch part (other parts / symbols of a control switch)
• Common part
• Connection point (of a terminal block)
You can check the boxes on/off any time. The options only have effect when installing new objects into the
drawing.
16 Visibility settings
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Visibility settings 17
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Layer properties
Here you can define the layer properties for frames, labels, symbols, and symbol texts.
Layer properties 19
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The Page function can also be used for scrolling between different pages. The active (=visible) page is marked
with a different background color, depending on your operating system settings, e.g. blue.
The pages are automatically numbered as 01, 02 etc. The maximum amount is 256 pages. The pages are
created on top of each other in model space starting from the first page. You can delete a page by using the
Delete page button. Remember that the first page is the nearest one to the origin.
You can edit the rest of the attributes in the header table with AutoCAD functions (DDATTE) but remember not to
change the ones that are automatically read from the Drawing Settings. They are marked in the original label and
template drawings with the text “(dwg set)”.
After you have created at least one page you can start to use the drawing functions with their full capabilities.
NOTE:
The frame and header are taken from separate “template” drawings that are located in the Support -folder. You
can customize them to look different but remember that the coordinate system works according to the letters and
numbers inside the frame. Also the size of the coordinate area is the size of the original frame, so do not change
the size of the frame.
You can also create different kind of template drawings by creating just one page in them and storing them
in your template folder. When using that kind of drawing as a template MagiCAD Circuit Designer copies the
existing page (without objects) to make new pages. If MagiCAD Circuit Designer cannot find a header and frame
in the drawing only then it will use the drawings found in the Support folder.
Do not delete pages with AutoCAD’s ERASE unless you remove pages from the end. It is recommended to
always use the buttons in the Page dialog.
Insert page
Insert a new page to the end
Create page
Create a page to the end
Delete page...
Delete the selected page
In the wiring side you usually present how different products are located relatively to each other inside the
switchboard / device and how they are connected to each other with conductors / busbars creating circuits that
feed actual appliances.
In the logic side you connect different connection points from the components with conductors to represent how
the circuitry actually “works”. In the logic side it is important that you can use e.g. a single switch of a contactor
in one place and another switch from the same contactor somewhere else, and you can do this intelligently with
MagiCAD Circuit Designer.
After installing a part to the drawing you can edit the part’s properties with the Part Properties function and by
double-clicking on an object. This applies to all components.
One connection point in any part can have two intelligent connections. However, connection points in relays that
have four connection points can have only one connection and connection points in terminal blocks can have four
connections.
Unnamed “mother” parts are identified as NoName-1, NoName-2 etc on selection lists and MagiCAD Circuit
Designer can handle them without problems. However, it is recommended to name all parts with an Id when they
are installed to help you recognize which is which.
Partner position coordinates are available for all “child” parts that can have a “mother” part in the wiring side
of the drawing. However, individual connection points of a terminal block can only show their Owner Id and
their individual Id. Normally a partner position coordinate has first the page number, then the column letter and
finally the row number, e.g. 02/B12. If a “mother” part is located on a different page than a “child” part the partner
position coordinates will have vertical lines in front and after them, e.g. |02/B12|.
A single symbol can be installed directly to a conductor and the conductor will be cut if the symbol has two
connection points in the same line as the symbol’s connection point and the conductor it is installed to.
4. Drawing functions
4. Drawing functions 23
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Common Part
With this function you can install a common part into the drawing. A common part is directly suitable for both
wiring and logic side of the drawing. Start the installation by clicking the Common Part button.
If you have installed combined common parts into the drawing you can select a single common part from an
existing combined common part to be installed into the drawing. If you just want to install new “free” common
parts you can select from the middle pane: Install new common part.
Page
Select the page from which to find all existing combined common parts.
Alternatively, install a new common part. Select a symbol for the new part and insert it to the drawing.
Common Part 25
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26 Common Part
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Id
Here you can set an Id for the part. The Id is separated into Cir.Id (circuit number) and Dev.Id (device
label). With the Visible checkbox you can set the object specific visibility of the Id ON / OFF.
Partner position
Here you can see the partner position coordinates of the single part. The object specific visibility of the
coordinates can be controlled with the Visible checkbox. The coordinates refer to the mother part
automatically if the part belongs to one or is linked to a single part with Common Part Link.
Connected Id 1 ... 4
The Connected Ids are reference texts that indicate where a part is connected to from its connection
points.
ID 1
Set the Id of the first connection point.
ID 2
Set the Id of the second connection point.
Select symbol...
Change the symbol of the part.
The partner position coordinates are updated for both “mother” and “child” parts and they are shown next to the
symbols.
You can also set the partner position to be invisible from the Part Properties function.
New...
Id
Give a Circuit Id and a Device Id.
Connection line
Selection for the mechanical / electromagnetic connection line.
Select symbol...
Change the contact guide symbol if necessary.
Properties...
Change properties of a common part.
Right-click
Select Properties.
Arrow buttons
Move individual parts inside the mother part.
Connected Id 1 ... 4
Control the connection reference texts to be automatic or manual. When the option is selected, you can
give a manual text into the field. When it is not selected, the automatic mode is on and the field is
disabled.
ID 1, ID 2
Connection point IDs.
Select symbol...
Change the symbol of the single part. After clicking Ok twice the symbol is updated to the child part(s) in
the drawing.
4.2. Contactors
34 4.2. Contactors
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Contactor
With the Contactor function it is possible to add a contactor to the drawing. This function produces the so called
“mother” contactors. You can install a separate contact or relay from an existing “mother” contactor by using the
Single Contact/Relay function.
When starting the Contactor function you must give the number of main contacts and the number of auxiliary
contacts. With the numbering rule you can affect the Id numbers of connection points. The -Not defined- selection
will give you blank Ids and the Basic Contactor rule numbers main contact connection points 1, 2, 3 and so on,
and the auxiliary contact connection points 11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32 and so on. In the end of a contactor is always
installed a relay.
With the Clone from selected button you can select an existing contactor from the drawing and make a new one
that has exactly the same components and Ids as the existing one.
The installation distance between each contact/relay is two snap units (5mm).
Contactor 35
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Add contact
Right-click in blank space: Add a main or auxiliary contact to the end of their “group”. Relay can be added
to the end if needed.
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Editing a contactor
By using the Part Properties function you can edit an existing contactor. The selections are the same as in the
installation dialog. When you have installed a single contact or relay to the logic side and connected it to some
other part(s) with conductor you can see the connection reference texts in the preview pane and in a single part’s
properties.
Right-click
Select Properties.
Editing a contactor 37
MagiCAD for AutoCAD - User's Guide
Arrow buttons
Move individual parts inside the mother part.
Connected Id 1 ... 4
Control the connection reference texts to be automatic or manual. When the option is selected, you can
give a manual text into the field. When it is not selected, the automatic mode is on and the field is
disabled.
ID 1, ID 2
Connection point IDs.
Symbol...
Change the symbol of the single part. After clicking Ok twice the symbol is updated to the child part(s) in
the drawing.
38 Editing a contactor
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Contactor wizard
With the Contactor Wizard you can create a new contactor from the auxiliary contacts and relays installed to
the logic side. After staring the function select the auxiliary contacts and one relay for the new contactor. The
selection order of the auxiliary contacts determines their order inside the mother part. The relay can be selected
in any phase. When you have selected all child parts press enter and the Contactor properties dialog opens.
Add the needed main and/or auxiliary contacts and click Ok. Then install the new mother part to the wiring side.
By using the –not defined- numbering rule you can maintain the existing connection point Ids of the child
parts.
Contactor wizard 39
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40 Contactor wizard
MagiCAD for AutoCAD - User's Guide
Page
Select a page from which the desired mother contactor is found.
Contactor Wizard
You can use the Contactor Wizard function to create a mother contactor from single contacts and
relays.
Owner Id
Here you can set an Id for the part. The Id is separated into Cir.Id (circuit number) and Dev.Id (device
label). With the Visible checkbox you can set the object specific visibility of the Id ON / OFF.
Partner position
Here you can set the partner position coordinates of the part. The object specific visibility of the
coordinates can be controlled with the Visible checkbox. The coordinates refer to the mother part
automatically if the part belongs to one.
Id 1
Id 2
Set the Id for the second connection point.
Select symbol...
Change the symbol of the part.
You can select if you want to see the main contacts in a Contact Reference Symbol or not. The default setting for
new objects is in the Drawing Preferences but you can set the object specific visibility from Part Properties.
Numbering rule
Select the numbering rule. The Basic Control Switch Panel rule numbers the connection points: 1, 2, 3
etc.
Switches
Individual switches inside the control switch.
Positions
Different positions of the control switch.
Operation checkboxes
Check in which position a switch operates. By clicking in between two boxes (vertical junctions) you can
create special connections.
Connected Id 1 ... 4
Control the connection reference texts to be automatic or manual. When a checkbox is checked you can
give manual text into the field. When it is not checked the automatic mode is on and the field is disabled.
Id 1, Id 2
Connection point IDs.
Control Switch
With the Control Switch function you can install a control switch (its individual child parts) to the logic side. You
can install all parts at once directly by clicking Ok or you can select the part(s) you wish to install (e.g. if you do
not want to install the position symbol). Select several parts by pressing down the shift key while selecting.
Page
Select the page from which the desired mother panel is found.
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Mother panel
Select the desired mother panel.
Change symbol
Change any symbol from the right-click menu before installing, if necessary.
Select part(s)
Select one part or several parts (by holding down the shift key) to be installed.
When installing all at once the distance between the parts is four snap units (10mm). When installing
several parts by selecting them using the shift –key the distance between the parts is eight snap units
(20mm).
Control Switch 53
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Owner Id
Here you can set an Id for the part. The Id is separated into Cir.Id (circuit number) and Dev.Id (device
label). With the Visible checkbox you can set the object specific visibility of the Id ON / OFF.
Partner position
Here you can set the partner position coordinates of the part. The object specific visibility of the
coordinates can be controlled with the Visible checkbox. The coordinates refer to the mother part
automatically if the part belongs to one.
Id 1
Set the Id for the first connection point.
Id 2
Set the Id for the second connection point.
Select symbol...
Change the symbol of the part.
Connection Point
With the Connection Point function you can install new connection points with no connection to a terminal block
or you can install a desired connection point from an existing terminal block.
Page
Select the page from which the desired terminal block is found.
Terminal block
Select the desired mother block
Connection point
Select the desired connection point from the active terminal block.
Connection Point 57
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You can use the Terminal Block Wizard function to create new terminal block from existing connection
points.
58 Connection Point
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Owner Id
Here you can set an Id for the part. The Id is separated into Cir.Id (circuit number) and Dev.Id (device
label). With the Visible checkbox you can set the object specific visibility of the Id ON / OFF.
Id
Here you can set the connection point’s Id. The object specific visibility of the Id can be controlled with
the Visible checkbox.
Terminal Block
With the Terminal Block function you can install a new terminal block to the drawing. You can install one
connection point of a terminal block with the Connection Point function.
60 Terminal Block
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Insert/Delete/Properties
Right-click on a connection point. Select from these menu options:
• Insert a connection point in front of the selected one
• Remove the connection point
• Change the properties of the connection point
Terminal Block 61
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Arrow buttons
Move individual parts inside the mother part.
Connection point Id
Connected Id 1 ... 4
Control the connection reference texts to be automatic or manual. When a checkbox is checked you can
give manual text into the field. When it is not checked the automatic mode is on and the field is thus
disabled.
Numbering rule
Select the numbering rule used for the new terminal block.
4.5. Conductors
There are two functions to draw conductors. You can use both of them to create connections between two
connection points of any part. If a conductor is drawn over several child parts it is cut between the connection
points of different parts. When installing moving or copying any part (“mother” or “child”) on top of conductor(s)
they are cut between connection points.
66 4.5. Conductors
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Dummy Conductor
With the Dummy Conductor function you can draw conductors without creating connection points. The
conductor is cut when it hits another conductor. Usually this is used on the wiring side and to represent the
different busbars inside a switchboard but you can also create references with it when connecting it between two
connection points.
Dummy Conductor 69
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Busbar System
With the Busbar System function you can install a ready busbar system into the wiring side of the drawing. You
can stretch the busbars with AutoCAD’s STRETCH function one conductor at a time or all conductors at once.
Hint: You can use this function (together with the conductor functions and the Create Symbol function) to create
groups of assisting lines or conductors.
Busbar System 71
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Count of conductors
Set the number of conductors in the symbol.
Numbering rule
Select the numbering rule for the conductors in the symbol.
The Basic Control Cable Symbol rule numbers the conductors 1, 2, 3 etc.
Id
Give an Id for a symbol.
Insert/Delete/Properties
Click the right mouse button on the conductor. Here you can insert a conductor in front of the selected
one, remove it, or change its properties.
Add conductor
Click the right mouse button in a blank space. Here you can add a conductor to the end of the symbol.
Conductor properties
The properties of a conductor looks like in the following picture.
Conductor Id
Connected Id 1
Give a manual connection reference text that is visible in the drawing if needed.
74 Conductor properties
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5. Editing functions
5. Editing functions 77
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Start the command, give a new Cir.Id, click Ok and select the desired mother parts. Then press Enter.
If you want to reset a Cir.Id you can use a character e.g. dash.
It does not matter if there are child parts among the selected objects. Only the Cir.Ids of mother parts are
changed.
5.3. Text
The Text function lets you install free text anywhere into the drawing.
In the dialog you can select the text style, text height, reference line type and border type. Write your text into the
text -pane. You can edit an existing text object afterwards with the Part Properties funtion.
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5.3. Text 81
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After starting the command you have to select the objects that you want into the symbol and hit enter. Then you
have to first give the insertion point for the symbol and after that the connection point(s) that the symbol will have.
The maximum amount is 20 but remember that the software doesn’t support more than 2 intelligent connection
points (and 4 with contactor relays) where 1 connection point of a single part can have only 2 connections (and
1 with contactor relays) so you shouldn’t use more than that unless the part is only intended for the wiring side
or visible references/connection point Ids are not important. When you have defined all the wanted connection
points you can hit enter. Now you can see a preview of the created symbol and the connection points are marked
with gray dots. Select the desired symbol series and group, and set a name suffix and description for the symbol.
The option Reset all entities to BYBLOCK converts all objects to BYBLOCK -mode. The Reset elevations to 0
option moves all objects to zero elevation. However, elevations are not used in any way in the drawings but it is
good to check both of the options just in case.
IMPORTANT RULES:
One symbol can generally have two connection points when the connection points are used to create automatic
reference texts.
Connection points must be modeled so that they hit snap points of 2.5mm.
Relays can have four connection points but then each connection point can have only one intelligent connection.
Remember that contacts, relays and common parts used in contactors and combined common parts have the
distance of two snap units (5mm) between each other inside the “mother” part. Switches inside a whole control
switch have the distance of four snap units (10mm) when they are installed all at once and eight snap units
(20mm) when only some of the parts are installed together (selection made by holding down the shift key).
Reset elevations to 0
Resets all elevations of entities to zero.
6.1. Layout
The Layout function creates a new layout from each created page. It automatically fits the frames to the default
paper size that is defined for the default printer.
The default printer settings can be changed in AutoCAD's Options dialog (in this example, PDF Creator).
88 6.1. Layout
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6.2. Printing
You can use the AutoCAD’s publish –function to print out the desired pages (layouts) after you have created
them with the Layout function. Write PUBLISH on the command line and press enter to start selecting the printed
layouts.
Before publishing it is recommended to define a new AutoCAD’s page setup that can be used for all the layouts
that are printed. This way you only have to define/select a plot style table once and apply it to all layouts. A new
page setup can be made by clicking the right mouse button on a layout tab and selecting Page Setup Manager
when one (any) of the layouts is active. From the Page Setup Manager click the New -button. Give a name for the
new page setup and click OK. Select a suitable plot style table, e.g. monochrome, and click OK.
6.2. Printing 89
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Use the new page setup for all layouts in the AutoCAD’s publish –funtion. AutoCAD’s PUBLISHCOLLATE and
PUBLISHALLSHEETS settings should be set to zero (0). Write the commands on the command line and change
the value to zero by typing it in.
90 6.2. Printing
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6.2. Printing 91
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7. Other functions
92 7. Other functions
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MagiCAD Circuit Designer’s Symbol Manager that lets you manage the symbols. You can delete symbols and
edit the descriptions but you should do this ONLY FOR USER SYMBOLS.
DO NOT REMOVE NATIVE SYMBOLS FROM YOUR NATIONAL SYMBOL SERIES (FIN, DEN, GEN, IEC,
NOR or SWE)!!!
You can also add/insert new items to a mother part by selecting an existing child part from the current dwg. The
functions (“Add from current drawing” and “Insert from current drawing”) are available in the right click menu.
Conductor drawing
You can now draw a conductor over several child parts and it is cut between connection points.
Copying
Links to original mother parts do not remain anymore when copying only child parts. This way unnecessary
duplicate child parts are not created.