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1 Chemistry 1st Year Chapter 6 Full

This document contains 3 questions regarding chemical bonding concepts. Question 1 contains 20 multiple choice questions testing topics like lightest metal, Lewis acids, molecular geometry, dipole moment, chemical bond types, hybridization, and bond properties. Question 2 lists 10 short answer questions about bond angles, hybrid structures, sigma/pi bonds, VSEPR theory limitations, and ionization energy. Question 3 presents 2 long answer questions defining hybridization with an ethylene example and discussing how bond polarity affects bond energy.

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580 views3 pages

1 Chemistry 1st Year Chapter 6 Full

This document contains 3 questions regarding chemical bonding concepts. Question 1 contains 20 multiple choice questions testing topics like lightest metal, Lewis acids, molecular geometry, dipole moment, chemical bond types, hybridization, and bond properties. Question 2 lists 10 short answer questions about bond angles, hybrid structures, sigma/pi bonds, VSEPR theory limitations, and ionization energy. Question 3 presents 2 long answer questions defining hybridization with an ethylene example and discussing how bond polarity affects bond energy.

Uploaded by

mahar zafar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question No 1

Mcq's
1 The lightest metal is:
(a) Li (b) Mg (c) Ca. (d) Na
2. Lewis acids are:
(a) Electron deficient (b) Electron rich (c) Octet is complete (d) All are correct
3 In which molecule, all atoms are coplanar?
(a) CH4 (b) BF3 (c) NH3 (d) PH3
4 For which of the following, the value of dipole moment is same as that for CCl4?
(a) CO (b) CHCl3 (c) NH3 (d) SO3
5 A specie that represents all the types of chemical bonds:
(a) H3O+ (b) NaBH4. (c) CuSO4 (d) (COOH)2.2H2O
6 A specie with unpaired electrons in bonding molecular orbitals:
(a) O2 (b) C2 (c) B2 (d) N2
7. The geometry of H2O is similar to that of:
(a) MgCl2 (b) HgCl2 (c) SnCl2 (d) BeCl2
8. In ammonium ion each bond has covalent character:
(a) 25% (b) 50% (c) 75% (d) 100%
9. Formation of covalent bond is:
(a) Thermodynamic approach (b) Quantum mechanics approach
(c) Kinetic approach (d) All above
10. Hydrogen bond length is minimum in:
(a) HCl (b) NH3 (c) H 2O (d) HF
11. Which one of the following pairs has similar geometry:
(a) SnCl2,CO2 (b) PH3, AlCl3. (c) SO3, BF3 (d) MgCl2, CH4
12. Those elements whose electronegetivities are 1.2 and 3.2 react to form:
(a) ionic bond (b) covalent bond
(c) gaseous substance (d) deniniting a liquid substance
13. All these compounds form co-ordinate covalent bond except:
(a) AlCl3 (b) NH3 (c) CS2 (d) CaS
14. The bond form b/w two non-metals is probably:
(a) ionic bond (b) covalent bond (c) metallic bond (d) co-ordinate covalent bond
15. Which one is not a ionic bond:
(a) CaO (b) MgO (c) IF7 (d) BaO
16. Geometry of PF3 is:
(a) angular (b) pyramidal (c) seesaw like (d) tetrahedral
17. All compounds have SP3 Hybridization except:
(a) NH3 (b) PCl3 (c) PCl5 (d) SiCl4

18. Which bond has highest bond energy:


(a) C-C (b) C-H (c) O-H (d) O-Cl
19. Non-polar covalent compounds have dipole moment:
(a) larger than polar compounds (b) zero
(c) infinity (d) smaller than polar compounds
20. Number of difused bond present in BCl3 :
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

Question No 2
Short Questions
1. Why NH3 and NF3 have different bond angle.
2. Draw the hybrid structure of PCl3.
3. Why sigma bond is less difused than pi-bond.
4. What are the limitations of VSEPR theory.
5. Bond angle of ammonia is 107.5 and water is 104.5 while both show Sp3 hybridrization justify.
6. The abnormality of bond length and bond strength is less in HI and prominent in HCl Why.
7. Why covalent bond are directional.
8. Phosphonium ion has different types of bonds why.
9. Draw the molecular orbital structure of O22+.
10. How ionization energy effect metals reactivity.

Question No 3

Long Questions

1 Define Hybridization and explain hybridrization in


ethylene?

2. Justify with example that bond energy is effected by the


polarity of molecule?

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