ANSI B16 5 Pipe Flanges Fittings 1981
ANSI B16 5 Pipe Flanges Fittings 1981
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                                                        Flanged Fittings
PUBLISHED B Y
9009275 0 0 3 6 5 3 5 355 E t
                                                   This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for
                                               American National Standards. The Consensus Committee that approved the code or standard was bal-
                                               anced t o assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity
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                                               provides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and
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                                               nection w i t h any items mentioned i n this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing
                                               a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable Letters Patent, nor assume any such
                                               liability. Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any
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                                               such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility.
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                                               interpreted as government or industry endorsement of this code or standard.
                                                                                     Copyright 0 1 9 8 1 by
                                                                       THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
                                                                                      All Rights Reserved
                                                                                       Printed in U.S.A.
Foreword
                                                                          In 1920 the American Engineering Standards Committee (now renamed American National Standards
                                                                      Institute) authorized the organization of a Sectional Committee (now Standards Committee) on the
                                                                      Standardization of Pipe Flanges and Fittings for the purpose of unifying and further developing the flanged
                                                                      and screwed fitting standards in this country. The Heating and Piping Contractors National Association, the
                                                                      Manufacturers' Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, and The American Society of
                                                                      Mechanical Engineers were designated as the three joint sponsors.
                                                                          This committee soon recognized that standardization of steel flanges and flanged fittings was very great-
                                                                      ly needed. At an informal conference with the sponsors in May, 1923, a subcommittee was organized to
                                                                      develop standards for steel flanges to withstand high temperatures and pressures from 250 to 3200 lb per
                                                                      square inch. Accordingly, in October, 1923, a comprehensive program for the standardization of steel
                                                                      flanges and flanged fittings was launched.
                                                                          In April, 1926, Subcommittee No. 3 completed its first proposed standard for steel pipe flanges and
                                                                      flanged fittings. This proposal was approved by letter ballot vote in December, 1926. The committee
                                                                      presented its report to the three sponsor organizations and they in turn, after approval, presented it to the
                                                                      American Standards Association for approval and designation as an American Tentative Standard, a status
                                                                      which was granted in June, 1927,
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                                                                          The use of this standard emphasized the need for the hub dimensions of companion flanges and certain
                                                                      changes and additions including the rerating of the 250 and 1350 Ib standards and the dimensions for steel
                                                                      base fittings. The Subcommittee continued its work, made an investigation into the factors which deter-
                                                                      mine the stiffness of companion flanges and prepared the revision of 1932.
                                                                          Prompted by suggestions received from committee members and industry, Subcommittee No. 3 began a
                                                                      revision in 1936. The work resulted in the 1939 edition. This edition contained the standard for welding
                                                                      neck flanges completed in March, 1937, larger sizes (14 to 24" inclusive) of the 1500 lb standard, standards
                                                                      for 2500 lb pressure class flanges and fitting in sizes 1/2 to 12" inclusive, dimensions for a full line of ring
                                                                      joint flanges originated by the American Petroleum Institute and pressure-temperature ratings for d o y
                                                                      steels.
                                                                          At the request of the War Production Board in August, 1942, a special war Committee was appointed
                                                                      and, functioning under War Standards Procedure, developed revised pressure-temperature ratings for all
                                                                      pressure classes with the object of conserving essential war materials during the emergency of World War II.
                                                                      These revised ratings were published as American War Standard, B16e5-1943. In 1945, a special Subgroup
                                                                      of Subcommittees No. 3 and No. 4 on Ratings gave consideration to the pressure-temperature ratings
                                                                      contained in both the war standard B16e5 and the peacetime standard B16e-1939. Their work culminated
                                                                      in a report which was finally approved as Supplement No. 1 to B16e-1939 (ASA B16e6-1949). It was
                                                                      approved as American Standard in April, 1949, and replaced all existing American Standards on steel flange
                                                                      and flanged fitting ratings. These pressure-temperature ratings were numerically the same as the war ratings.
                                                                      Material specification references were revised and a table covering metal wall thicknesses for welding end
                                                                      valves was included. This supplement was issued as an expedient to clear the confusion which had been
                                                                      created in industry due to the existence of two sets of ratings.
                                                                          Subcommittee No. 3 then initiated a revision of the whole standard. Tables were rearranged for easier
                                                                      use, Supplement 1 was entirely absorbed, new materials were recognized, weldingend preparations were
                                                                      expanded, and a new style of presentation was suggested.
                                                                          The addition of pressure-temperature ratings for the new materials involved an extensive investigation
                                                                      into the subject of ratings and the method developed for rating materials was included in an appendix to
                                                                      serve as a record as well as to make it possible to apply proper pressure-temperature ratings to new materials
                                                                      which might be developed. After approval by the Sectional Committee and Sponsors of this revision, pub-
                                                                      lication followed in October, 1953, which changed the designation B16e to B16.5.
iii
                                 Subcommittee No. 3 then gave consideration to a further revision of this standard. The revision of 1957
                             deleted the Class B pressure-temperature ratings and clarified the remaining rating class (formerly Class A).
                             An appendix was included defuiing gasket qualifications (other than ring joint) suitable for pressure-
                             temperature ratings established in the standard. An additional appendix defined the method of calculating
                             lengths for bolts, which now establishes stud-bolt lengths from thread-to-thread (not including the height of
                             points). Pressure-temperature data were added for several additional materials, the welding end dimensional
                             table was expanded, and the temperature used in determining ratings was redefined.
                                The Sectional Committee and the Sponsors gave approval to these revisions, and in December, 1957, the
                             edition was published as an American Standard.
                                During 1959 and 1960 Subcommittee No. 3 studied users' comments of the standard. Results of these
                             studies included changes to a number of paragraphs to clarify intent or to make requirements more prac-
                             tical to administer. The Sectional Committee and the Sponsors gave approval to these revisions, and in
                             August, 1961, the edition was approved.
                                Starting in 1963, Subcommittee No. 3 gathered nearly 100 comments and suggestions for revision and
                             began a study of each. As solutions were developed, the 1968 edition of the standard evolved. Most of the
                             changes were of a clarifying nature but permission to have thinner walls than % in. was recognized as
                             feasible. Also added were drilling and facing tolerances.
                                 Following publication of the 1968 Edition, Subcommittees 3 and 4 devoted considerable time reviewing
                             and revising the rating basis. The new Edition contains a completely revised set of rating tables. The
                             Appendix describing the rating method was revised and procedures were added to cover ratings for Class
                              150 ratings. Also added was a large number of new materiais including bar and plate forms. The Standard
                             was expanded to cover fabricated flanged valves and fittings. AU reference to weld end valves was deleted
                             because another ANSI Standard has been designated for this purpose. The fraction dimensions were re-
                             placed by decimal equivalents. The method for calculating bolt lengths was revised to include worst case
                             tolerance conditions. Tabulated bolt lengths were increased accordingly to assure full assembly thread en-
                             gagement. Testing requirements were expanded to cover valve closure member tests. The revision was
                             approved as American National Standard B16.5-1973 on October 23,1973.
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                                In December 1973, following a reorganization of B16 subcommittees, responsibility for all steel valves
                             was assigned to Subcommittee N (formerly Subcommittee 15). Subcommittee C (formerly Subcommittee
                             3) then initiated the current revision of this standard, eliminating references to valves. In the course of this
                             revision significant changes were made in the rating basis (Annex D), affecting all Class 150 ratings, ali
                             austenitic stainless steel ratings, and a number of ferritic d o y steel ratings. These changes have also been
                             made in the ratings basis for valves (ANSI B16.34), so that ratings of flanges and flanged valves wiii con-
                             tinue to be compatible. Other changes made in response to extensive comments during public review affect
                             requirements for flanged joints, for bolting and gaskets, and for marking.
                                It was resolved jointly with Subcommittee N that frequent changes in pressure-temperatureratings as a
                             result of minor variations in published values of material strength properties should be avoided. As a general
                             guide, such revisions should not be considered unless the rating changes would exceed 10 percent.
                                 During 1979 work began on the new edition. Materiais coverage was expanded. Nickel alloys and other
                             alloys were added. Bolting rules were revised to accommodate special alloy bolting for the new materials.
                             "he metric dimensional tables were made informational and the bolt hole diameters and bolting were
                             changed to metric designations that provide interchangeability. Other clarifying and editorial revisions were
                             made in order to improve the text.
                                 Following approvals by the Standards Committee and Secretariat, approval for the new edition was
                             granted by the American National Standards Institute on August 14,198 1 .
                                Ail requests for interpretations or suggestions for revisions should be sent to the Administrative Secre-
                             tary B16, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, United Engineering Center, 345 East 47th Street,
                             New York, N.Y. 10017.
iv
(The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard)
OFFICERS
STANDARDS COMMITTEE
                                                                     *Co-Secretariat
                                                                                                                            V
*Co-Secretariat
vi
                                            UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES
                                              M. ß. Suchomel, Underwriters Laboratories, Northbrook, Illinois
vii
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                            ...
                                                                  Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      111
Roster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y
                                                                  1. Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        1
                                                                  2 . Pressure-Temperature Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                1
                                                                  3. Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      2
                                                                  4 . Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        2
                                                                  5 . Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      3
                                                                  6 . Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         4
                                                                  7 . Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       8
                                                                  8. Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      9
                                                                  Figures
                                                                      1          .Method of Designating Location of Auxiliary Connections When Specified . . . . . . . . .                                  23
                                                                      2          .Method of Designating Outlets of Reducing Fittings in Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . .                            24
                                                                      3          .Thread Length for Connection Tapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      25
                                                                      4          .Socket Welding for Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  25
                                                                      5          .Butt Welding for Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  25
                                                                      6          .Bosses for Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              25
                                                                      7          .FlangeFacings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                                                                                                                   ,                                                                                        26
                                                                      8-9        .Welding Ends (Welding neck flanges, no backing rings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                       34
                                                                      10-1 1     .Welding Ends (Welding neck flanges, with backing rings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         35
                                                                      12-14      .Welding Ends (for higher strength pipe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   36
                                                                  Tables
                                                                       1A        .Listof Material Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              10
                                                                       1B        .Listof Bolting Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               13
                                                                       2         .Pressure-Temperature Ratings (U.S. Customary Units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         15
                                                                                  (Tables 2-150 through 2-2500)
                                                                         3       .Hydrostatic Test Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              22
                                                                         4       .Dimensions of Facings (Other than Ring Joints) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                      29
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xi
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                           2.3 Rating Temperature. The temperature shown for               25 psi or 1 bar increment. Testing at any higher pres-
                           a corresponding pressure rating is the temperature of           sure is the responsibility of the user, subject to the
                           the pressure-containing sheli of the flange or flanged          requirements of the applicable code or regulation.
                           fitting. In general, this temperature is the same as that
                           of the contained fluid. Use of a pressure rating corre-         2.6 Welding Neck Flanges. Ratings for carbon steel
                           sponding to a temperature other than that of the con-           cyhdricaily bored welding neck flanges covered by
                           tained fluid is the responsibility of the user, subject         this standard are based upon their hubs at the welding
                           to the requirements of the applicable code or regula-           end having thickness at least equal to that calculated
                           tion. For any temperature below -20" F (-29" C) the             for pipe having 40.0 ksi (276 MPa) specified mini-
                           rating shall be no greater than the rating shown for            mum yield strength. (For higher strength pipe with
                           -20" F.                                                         thinner wall see MSS SP-44.) The ratings also apply
                                                                                           to such flanges used with components of unequal
                            2.4 Temperature Considerations. Application of the             strength and unequal wall thickness when the attach-
                            ratings in this standard to flanged joints at both high        ment weld is made in accordance with the applicable
                            and low temperatures shall take into consideration             code or regulation. See Figs. 12,13, and 14.
                            the risk of leakage due to forces and moments de-
                            veloped in the connected piping or equipment. The
                            foliowing provisions are intended to minimize these            3. SIZE
                            risks.                                                         3.1 Nominal Size. The size of a flange or flanged fit-
                            2.4.1 Flange Attachment. Socket-weldingandthread-              ting covered by this standard is its nominal pipe size
                           ed flanges are not recommended for service above                (NPS). The diameter of a bolt is its nominal size. Use
                           500" F (260" C) or below -50" F (-45" C) if severe              of "nominal" indicates that the stated size or dimen-
                           thermal gradients or thermal cycling are involved.              sion is only for designation, not measurement. The
                                                                                           actual aimension may or may not be the nominai size
                            2.4.2 High Temperature Service. In addition to the             and is subject to established tolerances.
                            foregoing considerations, the user should recognize
                            that, at temperatures in the creep range, gradual re-
                            laxation of flanges, bolts, and gaskets may progres-           3.2 Reducing fittings shall be designated by the size
                            sively reduce bolt loads. It may be necessary to               of the openings in their proper sequence as indicated
                            arrange for periodic tightening of bolts to prevent            in the sketches, Fig. 2.
                            leakage. Joints subject to substantial thermal gra-
                            dients may require the same attention.                         3.3 Reducing flanges shall be designated by the two
                               When used above 400" F (200" C) Class 150                   nominal pipe sizes. See examples in Note (4) of
                            flanged joints may develop leakage unless care is              Table 7.
                            taken to avoid imposing severe external loads and/or
                            severe thermal gradients. For other Classes, W a r
                            consideration should be given above 750" F (400' C).           4 MARKING
                            2.4.3 Low Temperature Service. In addition to the              4.1 General. Except as modified herein, flanges and
                            foregoing considerations, the user should recognize            flanged fittings shall be marked as required in MSS
                            that some of the materials listed in the rating tables         SP-25.
                            undergo sufficient decrease in impact resistance at
                                                                                           4.1.1 Name. The manufacturer's name or trademark
                            low temperatures that they cannot safely sustain
                                                                                           shall be applied.
                            shock loadings, sudden changes of stress or tempera-
                            ture, or high stress concentrations.
                                                                                           4.1.2 Materials
                            2.5 System Hydrostatic Test. Flanged joints and                   (1) Cast flanges and flanged fittings shall be
                            flanged fittings may be subjected to system hydro-             marked with the ASTM specification grade identifica-
                            static tests at a pressure not to exceed 1.5 times the         tion symbol and the melt number or melt identifica-
                            100" F (38" C) rating rounded off to the next higher           tion.
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                            (2) Plate flanges, forged flanges, and flanged                        of precautionary considerations can be found in
                        fittings shall be marked with the ASTM specification                      Appendix F of ANSIIASME B3 1.3.
                        number and grade identification symbol.
                            (3) A manufacturer may supplement these man-                          5.2 Material Groupings, Materials in Tables 1 and 2
                        datory material indications with his trade designation                    and in the tables in Annex G have been grouped to
                        for the material grade, but confusion of symbols                          provide compatible flanged joint ratings for materiais
                        shall be avoided.                                                         likely to be used together. The lowest "selected"
                                                                                                  stress value (see Annex D) at any temperature is used
                        41.3 Rating Class. Numerals     shall be applied giving                   to determine the rating for the group at that tempera-
                        the pressure rating class for which the product is de-
                                                                                                  ture. Consequently, ratings for some materiais are
                        signed.
                                                                                                  conservative. Note that groups are not numbered con-
                        4.1.4 Designation. The designation "B16" shall be                         secutively. Some groups are intended for use only in
                        applied:')  preferably located adjacent to the Class                      valves. See ANSI B16.34.
                        designation, to indicate conformance to this standard.
                        4.1.5 Temperature. No temperature markings are re-                        5.3 Bolting. Bolting listed in Table 1B is recom-
                        quired on flanges and flanged fittings, but if marked,                    mended for use in flanged joints covered by this
                        the temperature shall be shown with its correspond-                       standard. Bolting of other material may be used if
                        ing tabulated pressure rating for the material.                           permitted by the applicable code or governmental
                                                                                                  regulation. Ali bolting materials are subject to the
                        4.1.6 Size. The nominal pipe size shall be given, but
                                                                                                  following limitations.
                        may be omitted from reducing flanges and reducing
                        fianged fittings.                                                         5.3.1 High Strength Bolting. Bolting materials having
                                                                                                  allowable stresses not less than those for ASTM A193
                        41.7 RingJoint Flange. The edge (periphery) of
                                                                                                  Gr B7 are listed as high strength in Table 1B. These
                        each ring joint flange shall be marked with the letter
                                                                                                  and other materiais of comparable strength may be
                        "R" and the corresponding ring-groove number.
                                                                                                  used in any fianged joint.
                                                                                                  5.3.2 Intermadiate Strength Bolting. Bolting mate-
                         5. MATERIALS                                                             rials listed as intermediate strength in Table lB, and
                                                                                                  other bolting of comparable strength, may be used in
                         5.1 General. Flanges and flanged fittings covered by
                                                                                                  any flanged joint, provided the user verifies their
                         t h i s standard shall be castings, forgings, and (for
                                                                                                  ability to seat the selected gasket and maintain a
                        blind flanges and certain reducing flanges(2) only)
                                                                                                  sealed joint under expected operating conditions.
                        plate, as listed in Table 1A. Recommended bolting
                        materiais are listed in Table 1B. (See also 5.3 .)                        5.3.3 Low Strength Bolting. Bolting materials having
                                                                                                  not more than 30 ksi (207 MPa) specified minimum
                        5.1.1 Criteria for the selection of materials are not
                                                                                                  yield strength are listed as low strength in Table 1B.
                        within the scope of this standard. ï h e possibility of
                                                                                                  These materials and others of comparable strength
                        material deterioration in service should be considered
                                                                                                  shall be used oniy in Class 150 and Class 300 joints,
                        by the user. Carbide phase conversion to graphite and
                                                                                                  and only with gaskets described in 5.4.1. Flanged
                        excessive oxidation of ferritic materials, susceptibility
                                                                                                  joints using low strength carbon steel bolts shaii not
                        to intergranular corrosion of austenitic materiais or
                                                                                                  be used above 400' F (200" C) or below -20" F
                        grain boundary attack of nickel base alloys are among
                                                                                                  (-29' C).
                        those items requiring attention. A detailed discussion
                                                                                                  5.3.4 Bolting to Cast Iron Flanges. Where Class 150
                                                                                                  steel fianges are bolted to Class 125 cast iron flanges,
                         (l)Products manufactured prior to August 31, 1977, and                   or Class 300 steel flanges are bolted to Class 250
                             maintained in inventory, which conform to the stan-                  cast iron flanges, it is recommended that low-strength
                             dard and have not been in semice or altered, may be                  bolting be used within the limitations in 5.3.3. If in-
                             marked "B16" by the manufacturer or upon written
                             confirmation from the manufacturer that the product                  termediate or high-strength bolting is used, it is
                             conforms to the standard.                                            recommended that the mating flanges be flat faced
                               See Table 7 , Note (i), for reducing flange sizes in which         and that full-faced gaskets (Group Ia materiais) ex-
                               the use of a blind flange as a reducing flange is permitted.       tending to the O.D. of the flange be used.
                                                                                              3
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                                                                                           9009275 0 0 3 6 5 4 7 077                                  =
                            AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                            PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                    ANSI 816.5-1981
                             5.4 Gaskets. Ring joint gasket materials shail con-                                               (b) Measured thickness is not less than 0.75 t,;
                             form to ANSI B16.20. Materials for other gaskets are                                           and,
                             described in Annex E, which is part of this standard.                                             (c) Enclosure circles are separated from each
                             The user is responsible for selection of gasket mate-                                          other by an edge to edge distance of more than
                             rials which will withstand the expected bolt loading                                           1.75  6.
                             without injurious crushing, and which are suitable for
                             the service conditions. Particular attention should be                                         6.2 Center-to-ContactSurface and Center-to-End
                             given to gasket selection if a system hydrostatic test
                             will exceed the test pressure specified in 8.3. Such a                                         6.2.1 Design. A principle of design in this standard is
                             test involves the risk of excessive flange distortion.                                         to maintain a fixed position for the flange edge with
                                                                                                                            reference to the body of the fitting. The addition of
                             5.4.1 Gaskets for Low Strength Bolting. If bolting
                                                                                                                            any facing is beyond the outside edge of the flange
                             listed as low strength in Table 1B is used, gaskets                                            except for the 0.06 in. ( 2 mm) raised face in the
                             shown in Annex E, Figure E l , Group Ia, shall be                                              Class 150 and 300 standards. (See 6.3, Facings.)
                             used.
                                                                                                                            6.2.2 Standard Fittings. Center-to-contact surface,
                             5.4.2 Gaskets for Class 150 Flanged Joints. It is rec-                                         center-to-flange edge and center-toend (ring joint)
                            ommended that only Group I or ring joint gaskets be                                             dimensions are shown in Tables 10, 13, 16, 19, 22,
                            used for Class 150 flanged joints. When the ringjoint                                           25 and 28 and corresponding tables in Annex H.
                            or spiral wound gasket is selected, it is recommended
                            that line flanges be of the welding neck or lapped                                              6.2.3 Reducing Fittings. Center-to-contact surface
                            joint type.                                                                                     or center-to-flange edge dimensions for all openings
                                                                                                                            shall be the same as those of straight size fittings of
                                                                                                                            the largest opening. The contact surface-to-contact
                             6. DIMENSIONS(')                                                                               surface or flanged edge-to-flange edge dimensions for
                                                                                                                            all combinations of reducers and eccentric reducers
                             6.1 Wall Thickness. For inspection purposes the
                                                                                                                            shall be as listed for the larger opening.
                             minimum wall thickness, t , , of flanged fittings at the
                             time of manufacture shall be as shown in Tables 10,                                            6.2.4 Side Outlet Fittings. Side outlet elbows, side
                             13, 16, 19, 22, 25, and 28, and in corresponding                                               outlet tees, and side outlet crosses shall have ail open-
                             tables in Annex H, except as provided in 6.1.1. See                                            ings on intersecting center lines, and the center-to-
                             Annex D for the basis used to establish values oft,.                                           contact surface dimensions of the side outlet shall be
                                Additional metal thickness needed to withstand                                              the same as for the largest opening. Long radius
                             assembly stresses, shapes other than circular, and stress                                      elbows with side outlet shall have the side outlet on
                             concentrations must be determined by the manufac-                                              the radial center line of the elbow, and the center-to-
                             turer, since these factors vary widely. In particular,                                         contact surface dimension of the side outlet shall be
                             45 deg. laterals, true Y's, and crosses may require                                            the same as for the regular 90 deg. elbow of the
                             additional reinforcement to compensate for inherent                                            largest opening.
                             weaknesses in these shapes.                                                                    6.2.5 Special Degree Elbows. Special degree elbows
                            6.1.1 Local Areas. Local areas having less than mini-                                           ranging from 1 to 45 deg. inclusive shall have the
                            mum wall thickness will be acceptable provided that:                                            same center-to-contact surface dimensions as 45
                                                                                                                            deg. elbows and those over 45 deg. and up to 90
                               (a) The area of subminimum thickness can be en-                                              deg. inclusive shall have the same center-to-contact
                            closed by a circle whose diameter is no greater than                                            surface dimensions as 90 deg. elbows. The angle
                            0.35       where d is the inside diameter as defined                                            designation of an elbow is its deflection from straight
                            above and t , is the minimum wall thicknesses as                                                line flow and is also the angle between the flange
                            shown in the tables listed in 6.1.; and,                                                        faces.
                                  Dimensions in inches are the standard. Metric (SI) dimen-                                 6.2.6 Other Dimensions. In regard to facing and face-
                                  sions are given in Annexes A, B, C, F, and H. When cus-                                   to-face dimensions, see 5.3.4 for exceptions when
                                  tomary and metric units are used together the metric
                                  dimensions are shown in parenthesis. Conversions are                                      bolting flanges covered by this standard to cast iron
                                  not always exact.                                                                         flanges.
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                   9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 24,25,27 and             flange at an angle of approximately 45 deg. with
                                                                   28, and in corresponding tables in Annex H.Diameter             the axis of the thread. The chamfer shall be con-
                                                                   of spot facing shall be in accordance with MSS SP-9,            centric with the thread and shall be included in the
                                                                   Spot Facing for Bronze, Iron and Steel Flanges.                 measurement of the thread length.
                                                                                                                                   6.8.2 Class 300 and higher pressure flanges are
                                                                   6.6 Welding End Preparation for Welding Neck                    made with a counterbore at the back of the flange.
                                                                   Flanges                                                         The threads shall be chamfered to the diameter of
                                                                                                                                   the counterbore at an angle of approximately 45 deg.
                                                                   6.6.1 Welding ends are shown in Figs. 8 through 14.
                                                                                                                                   with the axis of the threads. The counterbore and
                                                                   6.6.2 The contours of the outside of the welding                chamfer shall be concentric with the thread.
                                                                   neck beyond the welding groove are shown in Figs.
                                                                                                                                   6.8.3 The minimum length of effective thread in re-
                                                                   8,9,12 and 14.
                                                                                                                                   ducing flanges shall be at least equal to dimension T
                                                                   6.6.3 Cylindrical bores shown in Figs. 8 and 9 are              of the corresponding class of threaded flange as
                                                                   standard unless otherwise specifically ordered to suit          shown in the tables. Threads do not necessarily ex-
                                                                   the special conditions illustrated in Figs. 10, 11, 12          tend to the face of the flange. See Table 7 for reduc-
                                                                   and 14.                                                         ing threaded flanges.
                                                                   6.6.4 Other welding end preparations furnished by               6.8.4 The gaging notch of the working gage shall
                                                                   agreement of purchaser and manufacturer do not                  come flush with the bottom of the chamfer in all
                                                                   invalidate compliance with t h i s standard.                    threaded flanges, and shall be considered as being the
                                                                                                                                   intersection of the chamfer cone and the pitch cone
                                                                                                                                   of the thread. This depth of chamfer is approximately
                                                                   6.7 Reâucing Flanges                                            equal to one-half the pitch of the thread. The maxi-
                                                                                                                                   mum allowable thread variation is one turn large or
                                                                   6.7.1 Drilling, O.D., Thickness and Facing Dimen-
                                                                                                                                   small from the gaging notch.
                                                                   sions. Flange drilling, O.D.,
                                                                                               thickness, and facing are
                                                                   the same as those of the standard flange of the size            6.8.5 Annex A indicates the distance and number of
                                                                   from which the reduction is being made.                         turns that external pipe threads may be made longer
                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                           For the method of calculating bolt lengths, see Annex                                 have contact width not greater than for Group III
                           F.                                                                                    gaskets.
                              These lengths are established for the convenience
                                                                                                                 6.10.4 For flanges with smail male-and-female face,
                           of industry to simplify the assembly of these parts on
                                                                                                                 care must be taken to insure that adequate bearing
                           construction work, but users may select combinations
                                                                                                                 surface is provided for the gaskets. This applies par-
                           of these bolt lengths to suit their needs. Hence,
                                                                                                                 ticularly where the joint is made on the end of pipe.
                           Annex F is not considered part of this standard.
                                                                                                                 See Fig. 7.
                          6.9.3 Carbon steel bolts smaller than % in. shall have
                          square heads or heavy hex heads (ANSI B18.2.1), and
                                                                                                                 6.11 Auxiliary Connections. No auxüiary connec-
                          shall have heavy hex nuts (ANSI B18.2.2). Bolts % in.
                                                                                                                 tions, or openings therefor, will be provided except
                          and larger shall have square heads or hex heads (ANSI
                                                                                                                 as specified by the purchaser. If assembly is required,
                          B18.2.1), and shall have hex nuts or heavy hex nuts
                                                                                                                 the purchaser shall also specify the applicable code or
                          (ANSI B18.2.2).
                                                                                                                 regulation. Welded auxiliriIy connections shall be
                          6.9.4 Threads of carbon steel bolts and stud bolts                                     made by a qualified welder using a qualified weld
                          shall be coarse series, Class 2A (ANSI B1 .i), and nuts                                procedure.
                          shall be coarse series, Class 2B.
                                                                                                                 6.11.1 Pipe Thread Tapping. Holes may be tapped in
                          6.9.5 All alloy steel and other alloy bolting shall be                                 the wall of a fitting if the metal is thick enough to al-
                          threaded in accordance with ANSI B1.l. Nominal                                         low the effective thread length specified in Fig. 3.
                          diameters 1 in. and smaller shall be of the coarse                                     Where thread length is insufficient or the tapped hole
                          thread series; nominal diameters 1% in. and larger                                     needs reinforcement, a boss shall be added.
                          shall be of the 8 thread series. Bolts, studs, and stud-
                          bolts shall have a Class 2A thread, and nuts shall have                                6.1 1.2 Welded Connections
                          a Class 2B thread.
                                                                                                                    6.11.2.1 Sockets. Sockets (socket welding) may
                          6.9.6 The end flange bolting is based on a stress on                                   be provided in the wall of a fitting if the metal is
                          the effective tensile stress area of the bolts not to ex-                              thick enough to afford the depth of socket and re-
                          ceed 7.0 ksi (48 MPa), assuming a pressure in psi                                      taining wall specified in Fig. 4. Where the wall thick-
                          equal to the pressure rating class designation to act                                  ness is insufficient, or the size of the connection
                          upon an area circumscribed by the outside diameter                                     requires opening reinforcement, a boss shall be added.
                          or raised face, etc., Column R, Table 4. In metric
                          notation, the end flange bolting is based on a stresss                                     6.11.2.2 Bum-Weld. Connections may be at-
                          on the effective tensile area of the bolts not to exceed                               tached by butt-welding directly to the wall of the
                          118 MPa (1 7.2 ksi) assuming a pressure in bar equal                                   fitting. See Fig, 5. Where the size of an opening
                          to the pressure rating number (PN, see Annex G) to                                     requires reinforcement, a boss shall be added.
                          act upon an area circumscribed by the outside                                          6.1 1.3 Bosses. Where bosses are required, the diam-
                          diameter of raised face, etc., Column R, Table H4.                                     eters shall be not less than those shown in Fig.6 and
                                                                                                                 the height shall provide lengths as specified in Fig. 3
                          6.10 Gaskets for Line Flanges                                                          or Fig. 4.
                          6.10.1 Ring joint gasket dimensions shall conform                                      6.11.4 Size. Unless otherwise specified, auxiliary
                          to ANSI B16.20.                                                                        connections shall be of the pipe sizes given below:
                          6.10.2 For fianges with raised face, or with large
                                                                                                                                Fitting Size,              Connection,
                          male-and-female face, gaskets shall conform to
                                                                                                                                       NPS                    NPS
                          limiting dimensions of Annex E and corresponding
                          tables (designated “HE”) in Annex H.                                                                         2 4                     ’A
                                                                                                                                       5-8                     ?4
                          6.10.3 For flanges having large or small tongue-
                                                                                                                                      10 up                    1
                          and-groove faces, all gaskets except solid fiat metal
                          gaskets shall cover the bottom of the groove, with                                     6.11.5 Designating Locations. The means of des-
                          minimum clearance. (See 7.2.1 for tolerance ap-                                        ignating the locations for auxiüary connections in
                          plicable to groove). Solid flat metal gaskets shall                                    fittings is shown in Fig. 1.
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
9009275 0 0 1 b 5 5 1 5 T 8
                             Each possible location is designated by a letter so                  7.4 Hub Dimensions (including welding ends)
                          that the desired locations for the various types of fit-                                         Diameter of Welding End of
                                                                                                  7.4m1 Nominal
                          t@s        be specified without us@ further
                                                                                                  welding neck flanges (Dimension A of Figs. 8 and
                          or description.
                                                                                                  9).
                                                                                                      Sizes NPS 5 and smaller      +0.09 in. (2.4 mm),
                                                                                                                                    -0.03 in. (0.8 mm)
                          7, TOLE RANCES@)
                                                                                                      Sizes NPS 6 and larger
                                                                                                                         -         t0.16  in. (4.0 mm),
                          7.1 Center-to-Contact Surfaces, and Center-to-End                                                         -0.03 in. (0.8 mmj
                          (RingJoint)
                                                                                                  7.4.2 Nominal Inside Diameter of Welding Ends of
                          7.1.1 Center-tO-ContaCt brfaces (other than ring-                                  ne& flanges and der
                                                                                                                              bore of socket weld-
                          joint)                                                                  ing flanges (Dimension B in the referenced Figures).
                               Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                  0.03 in. (1 mm)
                                                                                                  Figs. 8 and 9:
                               Sizes NPS 12 and larger                   0.06 in. (2 mm)
                                                                                                     Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                    0.03 in. (0.8 mm)
                          7.1.2 Center-to-End (ring-joint)                                           Sizes NPS 12 to 18 inclusive                0.06 in. (1.6 mm)
                               Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                  0.03 in. (1 mm)             Sizes NPS 20 and larger                    +0.12 in. (3.2 mm),
                               Sizes NPS 12 and larger                   0.06 in. (2 mm)                                                        -0.06 in. (1.6 mm)
                                                                                                  Fig. 10:
                          7.1.3 Contact Surface-to-Contact Surface (other than                       Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                    +zero, -0.03 in.
                          ringjoint)                                                                                                             (0.8 mm)
                                Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                 0.06 in. (2 mm)             Sizes NPS 12 and larger                     +zero, -0.06 in.
                                Sizes NPS 12 and larger                  0.12 in. (3 mm)                                                         (1.6 mm)
                          7.1.4 End-to-End (ring-joint)                                           7.4.3 Bore of Backing Ring of welding neck flanges
                                Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                 0.06 in. (2 mm)          (Dimension C of Figs. 10 and 11).
                                Sizes NPS 12 and larger                  0.12 in. (3 mm)
                                                                                                     AU sizes                           +0.010 in. (0.25 mm), -zero
                                                                                                                                                                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                  7.4.4 Thickness of Hub. Regardless of tolerances
                          7.2 Facings
                                                                                                  specified for dimensions A and B, the thickness of
                          7.2.1 Inside and Outside Diameter of large and s m d                    hub at the welding end shall never be less than 87%%
                          tongue and groove and female, 0.02 in. (0.5 mm).                        of the nominal thickness of the pipe to which the
                                                                                                  flange is to be attached.
                          7.2.2 Outside Diameter, 0.06 in, (2 nun) raised face,
                          0.03 in. (i .O mm)
                                                                                                  7.5 Overall Length of Hub on Welding Neck Flanges
                          7.2.3 Outside Diameter, 0.25 in. (7 mm) raised face,
                                                                                                     Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                   0.06 in. (2 mm)
                           0.02 in. (0.5 mm).
                                                                                                     Sizes NPS 12 and larger                    O. 12 in. (3 mm)
                           7.2.4 RingJoint Groove Tolerances are shown in
                           Table 5.
                                                                                                  7.6 Bore of Flanges
                                                                                                  7.6.1 Lapped, SlipOn and Socket-Welding Flanges
                           7.3 Flange Thickness
                                                                                                     Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                    M.O3 in. (1 mm),
                                Sizes NPS 18 and smaller                 +0.12 in, (3 mm),                                                       -zero
                                                                         -zero                       Sizes NPS 12 and larger                     +0.06 in. (2 mm),
                                Sizes NPS 20 and larger                  M.19 in. (5 mm)                                                         -zero
                                                                         -zero
                                                                                                  7.6.2 Counterbore, Threaded Flanges
                                                                                                     Sizes NPS 10 and smaller                     +0.03 in.(l mm),
                                                                                                                                                  -zero
                            (l)Unless       otherwise stated, tolerances are equal plus and          Sizes NPS 12 and larger                      tO.06 in. (2 mm),
                                minus.                                                                                                            -zero
                                                                                                                                                  =
                                                                                                         ~
90092'75 0036552 4 3 4
                          7.7 Drilling and Facing                                                                     the next higher 25 psi or 1 bar increment (see also
                                                                                                                      2.5).
                           7.7.1 Bolt Circle Diameter, 0.06 in. (2 mm)
                           7.7.2 Center-to-Cehiter of adjacent bolt holes, 0.03
                                                                                                                      8.3 Hydrostatic Shell Test. The hydrostatic shell test
                          in., (0.8 mm)
                                                                                                                      for flanged fittings shall be no less than 1.5 times the
                           7.7.3 Eccentricity between bolt circle diameter and                                        100" F (38" C) rating rounded off to the next higher
                          machined facing diameters                                                                   25 psi or 1 bar increment. Test pressures are shown in
                                                                                                                      Table 3.
                                Sizes NPS 2% and smaller                                       0.03 in. (1 mm)
                                Sizes NPS 3 and larger                                         0.06 in. (2 mm)        8.3.1 The test shall be made with water, which may
                                                                                                                      contain a corrosion inhibitor, with kerosene, or with
                                                                                                                      another suitable fluid provided its viscosity is no
                           8. TEST                                                                                    greater than that of water, at a test temperature not
                                                                                                                      above 125' F (52" C).
                           8.1 Flanged Fitting Testing. Each flanged fitting shall
                           be given a hydrostatic shell test as specified in 8.3.                                     8.3.2 The test duration shall be a minimum of 1
                                                                                                                      minute for fittings NPS 2 and smaller, 2 minutes for
                                                                                                                      fittings NPS 241-8, and 3 minutes for fittings NPS 10
                          8.2 Flange Testing. Flanges are not required to be
                          hydrostatically tested. Flanged joints may be subjected
                                                                                                                      and larger.
                          to system hydrostatic tests at pressures no less than                                       8.3.3 No visible leakage is permitted through the
                          1.5 times the 100" F (38" C) rating rounded off to                                          pressure boundary wall.
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                          NOMINAL
                                                                                  FORO INOS                     CAST INGS                              PLATES
                                                                                                                                                                              --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                   I                   1                             I                                       I
                                                   1                   1   A182-F5a                  I
                                        1.14       I   9Cr-1 Mo        1   A182-F9                   I   A217-C12                   (4)      1
                               General Notes:
10
1 I A351-CF8M (5)
                               I                    I                        I   A182-F347H
                                                                                 A182-F348
                                                                                 A182-F348H
                                                                                              (5)        I                                       I   A240-347H
                                                                                                                                                     A240-348
                                                                                                                                                     ~ 2 4 0 - ~ 8 n
                                                                                                                                                                       (5)(6)
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
11
GROUP 3 MATERIALS
                                                                                 3.6
                                                                                         Alloy 600
                                                                                         NI-Fe-Cr
                                                                                         Alloy 800
                                                                                                                6564-NO8800   (8)
                                                                                                                                         I                                      1   8409-NO8800     (8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                            I
                                                                                 3.7     N I-MO
                                                                                         Alloy 82
                                                                                 3.8     N I-Mo-Cr              8574-N10276   (9)                                                   8575-N10276     (9)
                                                                                         Alloy_C2o----
                                                                                         N 143-Mo-Cb
                                                                                         ^'!!?y_625_    ----
                                                                                         NI-MO
                                                                                         -------- -
                                                                                         Alloy 8
                                                                                         N I - M o 4 r-Fe
                                                                                         ---------
                                                                                         Alloy N
                                                                                         Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe
                                                                                         --------.
                                                                                         Alloy X
                                                                                         NI-Mo-Cr
                                                                                         Alloy C4
                                                                          NOTES;
                                                                          (8) Use annealed materlal only.
                                                                          (9) Use solution annealed material only.
12
                                                                   A453-651           (6)
                                                                   A453-660           16)     I
                           General Note:
                              (a) Bolting material shall not be used beyond temperature limits specified in t h e governing Code.
NOTES:
                                (1) These bolting materlals may be used with all Ilsted materlals and gaskets.
                                (2) These bolting materlals may be used with a l l listed materials and gaskets, provided it has been verified that a sealed joint
                                    can be maintained under rated working pressure and temperature.
                                (3) There bolting materials may be used with all listed materials but are ilmlted t o Clam 150 and Class 300 joints. See 5.4.1
                                    for recommended gasket practices.
                                (4) These materials may be used as boitlng with comparable nickel and special alloy parts.
                                (5) This ferrltic material Is intended for low temperature service. Use A194 Or 4 or Gr 7 nuts.
                                (6) This special alloy is kitended for high temperature servlce with austenltlc stalniess steel.
                                (7) This austenltlc stainless materlal has been carbide solution treated and strain hardened. Use A194 nuts of correspond-
                                    ing material.
                                (8) This austenitic stainless materlal has been carbide solution treated but not strain hardened. Use A194 nuts of correspond-
                                    ing materlal.
                                (9)This carbon steel fastener shall not be used above 400'F (200'C) or below -2O'F (-29OC). See also Note 3. Bolts with
                                    drilled or undersized heads shall not be used.
                               (10) Acceptable nuts for use with quenched and tempered bolts are A194 Or 2 and Gr 2H. Mechanical property requirements
                                    for studs shall be the same as those for bolts.
                               (11) Nuts may be machined f r o m the same materlal or may be of a compatible grade of ASTM A194.
                               (12) Repair welding of bolting material is prohlbited.
                               (13) Maxlmurn operating temperature i s arbitrarily set a t 500'F (260OC) because hard temper adversely affects design stress In
                                    the creep rupture range.
                               (14) Forging quality not permitted unless the producer last heating or working these parts tests them as required for other per-
                                    mitted condltlons i n the same specification and certlfies their flnai tensile, yield, and elongation properties t o equal or ex-
                                    ceed the requirements for one of the other permitted condltions.
13
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                        Mitl                                                                               M l
                        Qmup                                                                               Group
                          1.1            A105, A216-WCB. A515-70-                  (a)(h)                    2.1            A182-F304, A182-F304H                                              -
                                         A516-70                                   (1)(9)                                   A240-304, A351-CF8                                                 -
                                         A36O-LF2, AS37-C1.1                        Wì                                      ASSL-CF3                                                           (1)
                          1.2            A203-6, A203-E, A216-WCC                  ia)(h)                    2.2            A182-F316, A182-F316Hi A240-316
                                                                                                                            A240-317, A351-CFOM
                                                                                                                                                                                               -
                                                                                                                                                                                               -
                                         A350-LF3. A352-LC2. A352-LC3
                                         A350-LCC                                   (d)                                     A351-CF3M                                                          fa1
                          1.3            A352LCB                                     (a)                     2.3            A 182-F304L, A240-304L
                                         A203-A, A203-D, A515-65                   (a)(h)                                   A182-F316L9 A240-316L
                                         A516-65                                   (a)ig)
                                                                                                             2.4            A182-FB21, A240-321
                          1.4             A515-60                                  (aîíh)                                   A I ~ ~ - F ~ ~ I~H
                                                                                                                                              2 4. 0 - 3 2 i n
                                          A516-60                                  (a)(g)
                                          A350-LF1                                   id)                     2.6            A182-F347, A2SO-347
                                                                                                                            A I E S - F ~ ~ ~ H~ ,~ 4 0 - 3 4 7 n                              -
                                                                                                                                                                                               (h)
                          1.6            A182-F1, A204-A. A204-B. A217-WC1         (b)(h)
                                         A362-LC1                                   (d)
                                                                                                                            A182-F340, APSO-348
                                                                                                                            A182-F348H, A240-FUBH                                              -
                                                                                                                                                                                               (h)
                                                                    Wl
                                                                   Group
                                                                    3.1       8462,8463                                                  (m)
                                                                              A351-CN7M                                                    (0)
~~
4. Sea table 1A for additional information and notes relating t o specific materlals.
14
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
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                                                                                                              16
Copyright ASME International
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No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                              Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                           AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
                           PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                             ANSI 816.5-1981
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                                                                                                               m m m or-
                                                                                                       m m o om00 00
                                                                                                                                 -I
                                                                                                                                 O 0
                                                                                                       o m r - m m m b oito
                                                                                                       IDmt       mw-I-i
                                                                        8 98%
                                                                        0mm(D
                                                                                                                                        l
                                                                                                                  omo
                                                                                                                  -
                                                                        O 0 0 0     Y)
                                                                                    o
                                                                        O O r - t
                                                                        o omm
                                                                        rlrl
                                                                                    m                             3:2
                                                                        minom o                                   m o
                                                                        N0r-Y) m                                  h N
                                                                        m m m œ OD                                m N
                                                                        m o o m m o o 0 om
                                                                        a m m o wr(oo o m
                                                                        ~ r - r - hw     oww m e
                                                                        m n o n m o m o            0 0
                                                                                                                                                                           --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                        « h m ~b r i m a
                                                                        mmmo r-r-w(~                3%
                                                                              mmmm oomo 00
                                                                        0 0 0 0
                                                                        oar-t m o m m r - m m m t r -
                                                                        o o m m a a r - r - w m m rl
                                                                                                  ~
                                                                        4 4
                                                                        o o m m oomo O 0
                                                                        m o r - t o m r l . . l h(DU>
                                                                                                   m
                                                                        m m m m mr-r-r-
                                                                                          17
Copyright ASME International
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No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                              Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                                       9009275 0016561 447
                                                                                            t        I             I
                        --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
I I
                                                                                                                                   o m m m m m o
                                                                                                                                   -Ihn)     W d h O
                                                                                                                                             ~        ~        œ         œ
                                                                                                                                                          s
                                                                                                                                                          -
                                                                                                                                                          i
                                                                                                                                   mlnln     m o
                                                                                                41                                 r,mm
                                                                                                                                   mmm
                                                                                                                                             Q *
                                                                                                                                             ~h
-I l 1
                                                                                                -I           - z   L
                                                                                                                   oomo o o m m o m m m m m
                                                                                                                   o o m d mrir-m rlO(m* O 0
                                                                                                                       min**      mNrlrlommm                Nrl
                                                                                                                       rlrlrlrl   ddrlr,     rl
                                                                                                                   t                                               I
                                                                                                                        O 0 0 oolno m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o
                                                                                                                                             m rlr,r,
                                                                                                                       z ~ m l+n w w h c m ~ m o o r , rFINN^   m d d m
                                                                                                                                                        trlrlrl r,rlrld
                                                                                                                       O
                                                                                                         5
                                                                                                                                     18
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                                                              Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                                                     Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                ~~                                             ~~
                                                                            7007275 0 0 3 6 5 6 2 3 8 3                             =
                              AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
                              PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                               ANSI 616.5-1981
                                                                       ks,
                                                                       Ego
                                                                                         O 0 0 0
                                                                                         O 0 0 0
                                                                                                   O 0 0 0
                                                                                         d o i m e m w o b
                                                                                                              O 0 0 0
                                                                                                            baa^, m o o -
                                                                                                                             O 0 0 0
                                                                                                   o o m o lnolno lnolno lnolno l n O V I 0
                                                                                                                           - N N ~m e d m
                                                                                                                    rlrlrl 4 r l r l - l
                                                                                                                                            oooo oooo
                                                                                                                                         r(crrl-
                                                                       I-
                                                                                                              ln0
                                                                                                              OiN
                                                                                                              m m
                                                                                                              d d
                                                                                                                         m
                                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                         2
c“
                                                                                     I                                                           J   L!
                                                                                                                                                     5
                                                                                                                                                                                --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                              ooln
                                                                                                                              ao:]
                                                                                                                              4
                                                                            r
                                                                                         O
                                                                                .u. o o o o o m o l n o m o
                                                                   I
                                                                                         2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0       O 0 0 0        mono O
                                                                                                                              O 0 0 0
                                                                                                                                        m o0 m 0 o
                                                                                                                                             0 o moo lon cc
                                                                                  d $ ~ m d n w w bc œ œ m                    md
                                                                                                                               o od r&i r(rlrlFl m
                                                                                                                                                 &*&* Hu.
                                                                                  E  o
                                                                                 c o i
                                                                                                       19
Copyright ASME International
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No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                       Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                 9009275 0016563 ZIT
                                                                   AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                   PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                        ANSI 916.5-1981
                                                                                                             O 0 0 0   O 0 0 0 o 0 0 0           O 0 0 0        O 0 0 0       O O O C
                                                                                                             O 0 0 0   OOlnOv)OlnO               lnolno lnolno m o l n c
                                                                                                             -wme      V ) U > O r~- m m m       0ioo-1         M     N   N   m
                                                                                                                                                                              ~ e e u
                                                                                                                                                     rlrld      dd-I.(r(      r ( V l r l r
                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                             O 0 0 0   nlnoo o 0 0 0 m o
                                                                                                             v)m*m NNbb N O
                                                                                                             m m m m m m N N "ri
                                                                                                                                             O
                                                                                                             h h O m m o u l O D m o x a 4 moi
                                                                                                                                                  riml  I
                                                                                                         I                                              I
                                                                                                             m m o o m m m m o o
                                                                                                             o h m - a m m m NID
                                                                                                             r-mNrl    0ihOO       In0
                                                                                                             mmmm      NNNN        NN
                                                                                                             zoo0      O 0 0 0     O 0 0 0        O 0 0 0        O 0 0 0      O 0 0 0
                                                                                                                                   nomo m o m o nomo m o m o
                                                                                                             C o~o m
                                                                                                                   ooomo
                                                                                                                     ewwh
                                                                                                                     m             b l ~ m o ,I O O H
                                                                                                                                                     H r l d
                                                                                                                                                                 M
                                                                                                                                                                 *-Id-
                                                                                                                                                                      N   N   m
                                                                                                                                                                              ~ e e m
                                                                                                                                                                              rlrldrl
                                                                                                             O
                                                                                                                           20
Copyright ASME International
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                                                                                        __   ~    ~            ~
9009275 0 0 3 6 5 6 4 3 5 6
                                                                                                        O 0 0 0       O 0 0 0      O 0 0 0        O 0 0 0        O 0 0 0     oooc
                                                                                                        O 0 0 0 0 0 - 0            m o m o m o * o m o m o WJomc
                                                                                                        P I N ~ Pm o o            ~ ~ m mm o mo M M N N m  ~ e t i
                                                                                                                                                                 F I - - -   *FIFI.
                                                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                              o
                                                                                                      ~ 0 0 0 0omo
                                                                                                      h m h m weom
                                                                                                      lNNO<D m o m h
                                                                                                       ooom m m t t
                                                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                        O 0 0 0       0 0 0 0
                                                                                                        00"           *mo
                                                                                                        ocmrl         G b h %
                                                                                                        wmY>m t t t t
                                                                                                        g 3 tr l mm   œ œ m m
                                                                                                                      mmmm m m
                                                                                                                                  oi9
                                                                                                        O 0 0 0       O 0
                                                                                                        O 0 0 0       O 0
                                                                                                        mmmm m m
                                                                                                        u)**
                   --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                        O 0 0 0       oomo
                                                                                                        u)mhm **om o m m m o m
                                                                                                        "Om   m o m h NQNt œ t
                                                                                                        ooom m o t * *mol-
                                                                                                        0u)oo o o m o O 0
                                                                                                        h ~ h m o h t o m
                                                                                                                                  O 0 0 0        O 0
                                                                                                                                                       1
                                                                                                        - o t w m m
                                                                                                        (Dmmm         t*33 $ a                         1
                                                                                                        O
                                                                                                        2 0O 00 00    O 0 0 0     O 0 0 0        O 0 0 0
                                                                                                                      oomo m o m o molno m o l n o m o m o
                                                                                                                                                                o 0 0 0      O 0 0 0
                                                                                                        2tum-t
                                                                                       .-               O
                                                                                                        N
                                                                                                                      u ) ( ~ < o hh m m m m o o - - N N ~m t t m
                                                                                                                                             d d - d**FI  rlFI--
                                                                                                                            21
Copyright ASME International
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                                                                                ~           ~        ~
                                                                   =I
                                                                        m m o m o m                  m m m m                 0    0    0       0   o 0 0
                                                                        b   b   0   N   O       b    b b b h                 O    0    0       0   O 0 0
                                                                        N   m   b   b   b       m    m m m m                 o    o    m       o   o * *
                                                                        m m m r - m m                m m m m                 m m f - m             m m m
                                                                    I
                                                                                                                                                                             --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
22
                           AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                           PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                ANSI 816.5-1981
FLANGED FITTINGS
                                                                                                                                                                                --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                  90 Deg. Elbow                           TW                                                        Cross
                                                   Reducing Size                      Reducing Size                                              Reducing Size
qz F T T N
'F
                                                                                       Reducer
                                                   45 Deg. Elbow                                                                                     True "Y"
Eccéntric Reducer
23
                                                                                                                    FLANGED FITTINGS
                                                                                                                        Reducing Tees
                                                     B
                                                      A                                                     A                                     A                                 A
                                                Reducing on                                          Reducing on                       Reducing on                          Reducing o n Both
                                                  Outlet                                              One Run                       One Run and Outlet                       Runs (Bullhead)
Reducing Crosses
                                                           A                                                    A                                     A                                 A
                                                  Reducing on                                            Reducing o n                     Reducing o n                     Reducing o n One Run
                                                  One Outlet                                             Both Outlets                  One Run and Outlet                    and Both Outlets
                                                                                                                     Reducing Laterals
                                                         B
DP D A
                                                 R d u c i n g on
                                                    Branch
                                                                                                             A
                                                                                                     Reducing o n
                                                                                                      One Run
                                                                                                                                                   A
                                                                                                                                          Reducing o n
                                                                                                                                       One Run and Branch
                                                                                                                                                                                    A
                                                                                                                                                                              True "Y"
                                                         A                                           A                       C                              A                       A
                                                  Right Hand                                  L e f t Hand                                             Right Hand              Left Hand
                            The largest opening establishes the basic size of a reducing fitting. The largest opening is named first, except that for bull head
                            tees which are reducing on both runs and for double branch elbows where both branches are reducing, the outlet i s the largest
                            opening and named last in both cases.
                            In designating the openings of reducing fittings they should be read in the order indicated by the sequence of the letters A, B, C
                            and O. In designating the outlets of side outlet reducing fittings the side outlet is named last and in the case of the cross which is
                            not shown t h e side outlet is designated b y the letter E.
                            Sketches are illustrative only and d o not imply required design. (See 3.2).
                                                                                                                             24
                                                    --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                            FLANGE FACINGS
                                                                                                             Class 150 and 300
                                                                                        AA, CC, EE, etc (Notes 1,6, 7)                                                AA, CC, EE, etc. íNotes 1,6, 7 )
                                                                                                                                                                                     -___-
                                                                                        F- 3
                                                                                                                                                                          - - - J
                                         ~ , ~ , ~ , e t /
                                                         c .-                      /           E-----                                                                      L    --- - - - - - -
                                        (Notes 1 , 6 7 )                                        -1- - -
                                0.06Raised face
                                                                                                                                                             (5)
                                (Note 2) regularly                                     f                                        Small female face
                                furnished on Class 150                                 A ,                                      (on end of pipe)
                                and 300 unless otherwise                                   '
                                ordered                                                           I                I
                                                                                                                            Large or small
                                0.25 Raised face
                                                                                                                                                                                                    01
                                furnished only on
                                special order
0.25 , L (Note 51
male face ~ ~
                                                                                                                                                                                                   .-C
                                          (Note8)                     ~            ,
                                                                                                                       L
                                       Large or small
                                       female face
                                                                                                                                   Ring joint
K (Note5) X W L (Note 3 )
                                                                          0.25
                                                                                                                                                                      -HH, KK, LL. etc.     --
                                           (on end of pipe)                    7-                                                                                        (Notes 1 , 6 )
                                                                               I
                                                                               s
(Note 31 I
                                     For small male and female joints care should be taken in the use of these dimensions t o insure that the inside diameter of
                                     fitting or pipe is small enough t o permit sufficient bearing surface t o prevent the crushing of the gasket. (SeeTables 4 and
                                     H4.1 This applies particularly on lines where the joint is made on the end of the pipe. Threaded companion flanges for
                                     small male and female joints are furnished with plain face and are threaded with American National Standard Locknut
                                     Thread (NPSL).
For valves, see ANSI 616.10 for center-to-face dimensions. See ANSI 816.34 for other requirements.
                                      Large male and female facer and large tongue and groove are not applicable to                                         Class 150 because of     potential dimensional
                                      conflicts.
                                                                                                                           26
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
m 9009275 O036570 4 5 T m
                        AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                        PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                             ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                  FLANGE FACINGS
                                                                                                  Class 400 and higher
                                                                         AA, CC, EE, etc.                                                                            AA, CC, €E, etc. (Notes 1,6,7)
                                                                                 -- - - - - -                                                                         __           - - .. - -p
                                                        --
                                                                                                                                                                         ---_I-
                                A.C. E, etc.
                                                                                    - - - --                          A, C, E, etc.
                                                                                                                      (Notes 1,6,7)
                                                                                                                                             --                            1_   _ _ - - - - - - -*
                                (Notes I,6,7)
0.19
                                                                                                                                                                      -
                         0.06 Raised face
                         (Note 2) furnished                                                                        Small female face
                         only on special order                           R                                         (on end of pipe)
                                                                                                                                                           X I
                                                                             l       m
                                                                                                       II
                                                                                                                                                                                         (Note
                                                                                                                                             R
                                                                                                                                             R
                                                                                                                                                 Ii
                                                                                                                                                        U
                                                                                                                                                        U
                                                                                                                                                             r
                                                                                                                                  small large s m l l
                        ordered                                                                                                  t o q u e tong*       O d       I
                                                                                                            b
                                                                                          (Note 3)
                                                                                                                                                       groove                     I
                                                                                                                                                             i---
                                                                                              '    .
                                                                                            (Note 3)    '
                             FIGURE 7 (CONT) END FLANGE FACINGS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO FLANGE THICKNESS
                                            AND END-TO-END DIMENSIONS (See preceding pages for notes)
                                                    (See next page for conclusion of Figure 7.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                          --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
27
                                                                                          FLANGE FACINGS
                                                                                            Lapped Joints
Raised Face
Ring Joint
K (Note I O )
                                                                                                                                                                 --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                           FIGURE 7 (CONTI END FLANGE FACINGS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO
                                                                   FLANGE THICKNESS AND END-TO-END DIMENSIONS'
                                        NOTES:
                                        (2) See Tables 4 and H4 for dimensions of facings (other than ringjoint) and Tables 5 and H5 for ringjoint facing.
                                        (9) See 6.3.2.
                                      (10) See 6.3.2.5 and Tables 5 and H5.
28
r/
                                                                            2   I
                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                            c
                                                                            1
                                                                            t
Copyright ASME International
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                                                                     AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
                                                                     PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                 ANSI 816.5-1981
23 deg.
                                                                            1              2        3                4      5               6               7            8              9                  10
                    --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                   1 i.. 1
                                                                        ...                        ...                      ...         ...             3                32          5.000           0.375          0.531        0.06
                                                                       3 'I2           ...         ...           ...        ...         ...             ...              33          5.188           0.250          0.344        0.03
                                                                        ...                        ...                      ...                          ...
                                                                                                                                    +pq--+-
                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                       3 '12                    3 v2                                                     34          5.188           0.312          0.469        0.03
                                                                        ...            . . .       ...           ...        ...                                                      5.375           0.312          0.469        0.03
                                                                       4               ...         ...           ...        ...         ..               . .             37          5.875           0.250          0.344        0.03
                                                                        .    I    .   4             4           4            4                                                       5.875           0.312          0.469        0.03
                                                                        ...            ...         ...           ...        ,..                                                      6.188           0.438          0.656        0.06
                                                                        ...            ...         ...           ...        ...     ;    -   a                                       6.375           0.312          0.469        0.03
                                                                       5               ...         ...           ...        ...         ...              ...                         6.750           0.250          0.344        0.03
                                                                        ...            5              5         5            5          ...              ...                         7.125           0.312          0.469        0.03
                                                                       ...             ...         ...           ...        ...         ...                                          7.500           0.500          0.781        0.06
                                                                       6               ...         ...           ...        ...         ...              ...             43          7.625           0.250          0.344        0.03
                                                                       ...             ...         ...           ...        ,..                          ...             44          7.625           0.31 2         0.469        0.03
                                                                        ...           6               6         6            6          ...              ...             45          8.312           0.312          0.469        0.03
30
23 deg.
e 5)
13
150
                                                                      ...
                                                                      ...
                                                                                  14
                                                                                 400
                                                                                 600
                                                                                  2 .o0
                                                                                  ...
                                                                                          -
                                                                    TABLE 5 (CONT) DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS'*'*' (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)
                                                                                           15         16
                                                                               I ameter o Raised Portion K
                                                                                 300
                                                                                                  I I 1500
                                                                                                                   17
                                                                                                                  2500
                                                                                                                          18
150
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                      19
300
                                                                                                                                      0.12
                                                                                                                                      ...
                                                                                                                                                    20
400
                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                   21
600
                                                                                                                                                                   0.12
                                                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                                                                22
900
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                       23
1500
                                                                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                                                                       0.16
                                                                                                                                                                                                24
2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                      ...         2.50                             2.56   ...         0.16          ...            0.16         ...    ...       0.16
                                                                      ...         ...                              ...    ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    0.16     ...
                                                                       2.50       ...                                     0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       ...
                                                                      ...         2.75     ...                            ...         0.16          ...            0.16         ...              0.16
                                                                                                  1           1
                                                                                                                                                                                       0.16
                                                                       2.88       ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       ...
                                                                      ...         3.12     ...        3 f 9        3.25   ...         0.16       ...     0.16   ...     0.16    0.16
                                                                       3.25       ...      ...                     ...    0.16        ...        ...     ...    ...     ...     ...
                                                                       ...        3.56                             ...    ...     I   0.16     I . . . I 0.16 1 . . . I 0.16 1 . . .
                                                                       ...        ...                             4 .O0   ...         ...        ...     ...    . . . I . . . 1 0.12
                                                                      4 .O0       ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...        ...     ... ... ... ...
                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                       ...        425      ...        ...         4.50    ...         0.22       ...     0.19   ...     ...     0.12
                                                                      ...         ...      ...        4.88         ...    ...         ...        ...     ...    ...     0.12    ...
                                                                      4.75        ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...        ...     ...    ...     ...     ...
                                                                       ...        5 .o0    ...        ...          5.25   ...         0.22          ...            0.19         ...    ...       0.12
                                                                      ...         ...      ...        5.38         ...    ...         ...           ...            ...          ...     0.12     ...
                                                                      ...         ...      ...        ...          5.88   ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       0.12
                                                                       5.25       ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       ...
                                                                      ...         ...      ...        ...          ...    ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    . . .     ...
                                                                       ...        5.75     6.12       ...          ...    ...         0.22          ...            0.19         0.16   ...       ...
                                                                       ...        ...      ...        ...          6.62   ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       0.12
                                                                       6 .O6      ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       ...
                                                                       ...        6.25     ...        ...          ...    ...         0.22          ...            0.19         ...     . . .    ...
                                                                       ...        ...      ...        6.62         ...    ...         ...           ...            ...          ...     0.12     ...
                                                                       6.75       ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       ...
                                                                       ...        6.88     7.12       ...          ...    ...         0.22          0.22           0.19         0.16   ...       ...
                                                                       ...        ...      ...        ...          8.00   ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       0.16
                                                                      ...         ...      ...        7.62         ...    ...         ...           ...            ...          ...     0.12     ...
                                                                      7.62        ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...     ...      ...
                                                                      ...         8.25     8.50       ...          ...    ...         0.22          0.22           0.19         0.16    ...      ...
                                                                       ...        ...      ...        ...          9.50   ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       0.16
                                                                       8.62       ...      ...        ...          ...    0.16        ...           ...            ...          ...    ...       ...
                                                                      ...         ...      ...        9.00         ...    ...         ...           ...            ...          ...    0.12      ...
                                                                       ...        9.50     9.50       ...          ...    ...         0.22          0.22           0.19         0.16   ...       ...
                                                                    Dimensions are in inches.
                                                                    See pages 32 and 33 for footnotes.
31
23 deg
                                                                                    ate distärice
                                                                                    n flanges
                                                                                                                5         1               6            r     7                       8           9             10          11     ~        12
                                                                          N o m i n a l P i p e Size                                                                                                 Groove Dimensions
                                           I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Radius
                                                                                                                                                                             Groove            Pitch
                                                                    4003                     600            9004                                                                                              Depth       Width             at
                                                                                                                                                                             Number           Diameter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Bottom
                                150             300                                                                                                                                              P              E5          F               R
                                                a i ;
                                                                      ...
                                                                      . . .
                                                                      . . .
                                                                                             . . .
                                                                                             . . .
                                                                                             . . .
                                                                                                               . . .
                                                                                                               . . .
                                                                                                               ...
                                                                                                                                      .. .. .. I
                                                                                                                                      6                     . . .
                                                                                                                                                            6
                                                                                                                                                                                 46
                                                                                                                                                                                 47
                                                                                                                                                                                 48
                                                                                                                                                                                                8.312
                                                                                                                                                                                                9.000
                                                                                                                                                                                                9.750
                                                                                                                                                                                                              0.375
                                                                                                                                                                                                              0.500
                                                                                                                                                                                                              0.250
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          0.531
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          0.781
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          0.344
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.06
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.06
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.03
                                                                           8                 8                        8               . . .
                                                                                                                                                   I
                                                                                                                                                   ,        '. .. ..             49            10.625         0.312       0.469            0.03
                                 ...             ...                  . . .                  . . .             . . .                  8            ;        . . .                50            10.625         0.438       0.656            0.06
                                 . . .           . . .                . . .                  . . .             . . .                  ...                   8                    51            11.000         0.562       0.906            0.06
                              10                 . . .                . . .                  . . .             . . .                  . . .                 . . .                52            12.000         0.250       0.344            0.03
                                 ...                                                                                                  ...                   . . .
                                 ...i
                                           110                           10              10                          10                                                          53            12.750         0.312       0.469            0.03
                                 ...             ...                  . . .               . . .                . . .             10                         . . .                54            12.750         0.438       0.656            0.06
                                                 : : . ;              ...                -. . .             _._. .               ~~
                                                                                                                                      . . .                10                    55            13.500         0.688       1.188            0.09
                              12                                      . . .               . . .                . . .                  . . .                 . . .                56            15.000         0.250       0.344            0.03
                                 . . .      , 1 2                      12                12                     12                    ...                   ...                  57            15.000         0.312       0.469            0.03
                                                                      . . .               . . .                ...               12                         ...                  58            15.000         0.562       0.906            O. 06
                                                                      ...                    . . .             . . .                  ...                   ...                  59            15.625         0.250       0.344            0.03
                                                                      . . .                  . . .             . . .              . . .
                             3;;
                                                                                                                                                           12                    60            16.000         0.688
                                                                                                                                                                                                             ____         1.312            0.09
                                            1
                                                                                         ~~~~~P
                                                                                                            -~                   ~                                           p   P   -   ~
D i m e n s i o n s are in inches.
* F o r f a c i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s f o r l a p p e d j o i n t s see 6.3.2 a n d F i g u r e 7 .
32
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
23 deg
e 5)
between flanges
                                                                       1 I
                                                                                  Diameter of Raised Portion K                                     Approximate Distance Between FI,                                    les
                                                                                      300                                                                                    I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1
                                                                       +-
                                                                         150
                                                                         . . .        ...
                                                                                                     900         1500
                                                                                                                 9.75
                                                                                                                         2500
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                   150
                                                                                                                                   . . .
                                                                                                                                                300            400
                                                                                                                                                              ...
                                                                                                                                                                              6oo          I                           1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        o .12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ...
                                                                                                                 . . .   1 1 .o0   . . .        ...           ...                                                       . . .        0.16
                                                                        10.75         ...                        . . .    ...      O .16        ...           ...             . . .                                     ...          ...
                                                                         ...                                     . . .    . . .    ...          0.22          o .22                                                     ...          . . .
                                                                                      ...                       12.50     . . .    . . .        ...           ...             . . .                     ...             O .16        . . .
                                                                                      ...                        . . .   13.38     . . .        . . .         ...             ...          ,            ...             ...          0.19
                                                                                      . . .                      ...      ...                   ...                           ...                       ...             ...
                                                                         13 .O0
                                                                          . . .
                                                                         ...      I
                                                                                      14.00
                                                                                      . . .
                                                                                              I1    14:2?5
                                                                                                     ...
                                                                                                                 ...
                                                                                                                14.62
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                   O .16
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                                o .22
                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                              . . .
                                                                                                                                                              o .22
                                                                                                                                                              ...
                                                                                                                                                                              0.19         1            0.16            . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        O .16
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                 ...     16.75     ...          . . .         ...                 ...                                                O .25
                                                                                                                 ...      ...      O .16        ...           . . .          .
                                                                                                                                                                             ..7.
                                                                                                                                                                                ... . .                                              . . .
                                                                                                                 ...      ...      . . .        o .22         o .22           0.19         i            0.16            ...          . . .
                                                                                                                17.25     ...      ...          . . .         ...                                                       o -1'9       ...
                                                                                                                 ...      . . .    0.12         ...           ...                                                       ...          . . .
                                                                                      ...            ...         ...     19.50     . . .        ...           ...             . . .                     ...             ...          O .31
                                                                         ...          18.00   ~      . . .       ...      ...      ...          o .22         o .22           0.19         ~            . . .           . . .        . . .
                                                                         ...          ... ,         18.38        ...      ...      ...          ...           ...             ...          I            0.16            . . .        .   ..
                                                                         ...          ...            .. .. ..   19.25     ...      . . .        ...           ...             ...          ,
                                                                                                                                                                                           I            . . .           o .22        .   ..
                                                                        19.00         ...                        . . .    . . .    0.12         ...           ...             . . .            I . . .                  ...          .   ..
                                                                        . . .     1   20.00   ,      ...         ...      ...      ...          o .22         o .22           0.19         i ...                        ...          .   ..
                                                                         . . .    '   . . . .                    ...      ...      ...          ...           ...             ...                                       . . .        ...
                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                    20.62                                                                                  ~            0.16
                                                                         . . .        ...            ...        21.50     ...      ...          ...           ...             . . .                     ...             O .31        ...
                                                                                              '
                                                                                                                 . . .
                                                                                                                 ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                   o .12
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                o .22
                                                                                                                                                              . . .
                                                                                                                                                              o .22
                                                                                                                                                                              ...
                                                                                                                                                                              0.19
                                                                                                                                                                                               ,1       ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                  ...
                                                                                                                ___-      ...      ...          ...           ...
                                                                                                                                                                             ___.i_--
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...          ...
                                                                                      ...                        24.12    ...      ...          ...           . . .            .. I . . .                               O .31        . . .
                                                                                      . . .                       ...     ...      0.12         ...           ...             ...              m    .    .   .          ...          ...
                                                                                                                  ...     ...      ...          o .22         o .22                                     ...             . . .        ...
                                                                                      ...                        ...      ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                              ...
                                                                                                                                                              . . .
                                                                                                                                                                              0.19
                                                                                                                                                                                  ...
                                                                                                                                                                              . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                           I
                                                                                                                                                                                         ...   1        0.19
                                                                                                                26.50                                                             --
                                                                                                                                                                                  o ,323
                                                                                                                                                                             +?+E?-
                                                                                                                                                                                         . . .
                                                                         ...
                                                                         ...
                                                                         ...
                                                                                      . . .
                                                                                      29.50
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                    30.38
                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                 ...
                                                                                                                 ...
                                                                                                                 . . .
                                                                                                                31.25
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                          ...
                                                                                                                                   o .12
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                   ...
                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                O .25
                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                . . .
                                                                                                                                                              ...
                                                                                                                                                              o25        i    02;              1        o22
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        o .44
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ...
                                                                         Dimensions are in inches.
                                                                        'Use Class 600 in sizes NPS 1/z t o 3% for Class 400.                                                                           TOLERANCES
                                                                                                                                                                                 E                      (depth)       -+0.016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        o
                                                                        'Use Class 1500 in sizes NPS Y2 to 2% for Class 900.
                                                                                                                                                                                 F                      (width) f0.008
                                                                          Height of raised portion is equal t o the depth of groove dimension "E"                                P                      (pitch diam.) f0.005
                                                                          but is not subjected t o the tolerances for "E". Former fuii-face contour                               R                     (radius at bottom) Max
                                                                          may be used.                                                                                           23O                    (angle) i. 1/20
33
                                                                                                                      WELDING ENDS
                                                                                                                    (Welding Neck Flanges)
                                                                                                                                                                                                        -
                                                                                                                                0.12
                                                                                                                               37-112
                                                                                                                                                      0.06    t   0.03    I
                                                                                                                                                          ( 2 * 1)
                                                                                                                                                                          ,
                                                                                                                                                                          I
                                                                                                                                                A                         B
i i
                                                                  FIGURE 8 BEVEL FOR WALL THICKNESSES (t)                                   FIGURE 9 BEVEL FOR WALL THICKNESSES (t)
                                                                   0.19 IN. TO 0.88 IN. (5to 22 m m ) INCLUSIVE                               GREATER THAN 0.88 IN. (22 m m ) (NOTE 2)
                                                                 Note 1   See 6.6. 6.7, and 7.4 for details and tolerances.                              the welding end at a slope not exceeding 1 t o 3.
                                                                 Note 2   See Figures 10 and 11 for additional details o f                               When flanges covered b y this standard are intended
                --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                          welding ends.                                                                  for services with light wall, higher strength pipe, the
                                                                                                                                                         thickness of the hub at the bevel may be greater
                                                                 Note 3   When the thickness o f the hub at the bevel isgreater                          than that of the pipe t o which the flange is joined.
                                                                          than that o f the pipe to which the flange is joined                           Under these conditions a single taper hub may be
                                                                          and the additional thickness i s provided on the Out-                          provided and the outside diameter o f the hub at the
                                                                          side diameter, a taper Weld having a slope not ex-                             base (Dimension X ) may also be modified.
                                                                          ceeding 1 t o 3 may be employed or, alternatively,
                                                                          the greater outside diameter may be tapered, at the                            The additional thickness may be provided on either
                                                                          same maximum slope or less, from a point on the                                inside or outside or partially on each slde, but the
                                                                          welding bevel equal t o the OD o f the mating pipe.                            total additional thickness shall not exceed one-half
                                                                          Similarly, when the greater thickness i s provided on                          times the nominal wall thicknessof intended mating
                                                                          the inside o f the flange, it shall be taper-bored from                        pipe. See Figures 12, 13 and 14.
34
                                                                                                WELDING ENDS
                                                                                              (Welding Neck Flanges)
                                                                    NOTES:
                                                                    (1) See 6.6,6.7 and 7.4 for details and tolerances.
                                                                    (2) 0.5 in. (13 mm) depth based on use of 0.75 in. (19 mm) wide back-
                                                                        ing ring.
                                                                    (3) See Figs. 8 and 9 for welding end details of welding neck flanges.
                                                                    (4) For dimensions see Table 6.
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
35
9009275 0 0 3 6 5 7 9 687
                                                                                                                     WELDING ENDS
                                                                                                                   (Welding Neck Flanges)
                                                                                                  ADDITIONAL THICKNESS FOR
                                                                                               WELDING TO HIGHER STRENGTH PIPE
                                                                                       18 deg. max. (1 3 )
                                                                                       1 4 d e y rnin   Il 4 ) \
tID
14 deg. min (1 41
FIGURE 12 BEVEL FOR OUTSIDE THICKNESS FIGURE 13 BEVEL FOR INSIDE THICKNESS
                                                                                               18 dey. rnax. (1 3 )
                                                                                                14 deg. rnin I l 4)
                                  NOTES:
                                             When the materials joined have equal minimum specified yield strength, there shall be no restriction o n the mini-
                                             mum slope.
                                             Neither I I , t i , nor their sum (il + 1 2 ) shall exceed 0.5t.
                                             When the minimum specified yield strengths o f the sections t o be joined are unequal, the value of t~ shall at least
                                             equal t times the ratio of minimum specified yield strength of the pipe t o minimum specified yield strength of the
                                             flange.
                                             Welding shall be i n accordance with the applicable code.
36
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                         AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                         PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                      ANSI 816.5-1981
1 2 3 4 5 6
                                                                            WALL
                                                                         THICKNESS'           AZ                      B2                         c2,3,4             2,4
                                        'IPE 'IZE
                                                                    1
                                                                        OR SCHEDULE
                                                                                                                                                            1
                                                                           ;i
                                                                            40
                                                                                              2.88
                                                                                              3.50
                                                                                                                   2.469
                                                                                                                   2.323
                                                                                                                   2.125
                                                                                                                   1.771
                                                                                                                   3.068
                                                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                                                                 2.479
                                                                                                                                                 2.351
                                                                                                                                                 2.178
                                                                                                                                                 1 .868
                                                                                                                                                 3.081
                                                                                                                                                                 0.203
                                                                                                                                                                 0.276
                                                                                                                                                                 0.375
                                                                                                                                                                 0.552 _ _
                                                                                                                                                                 0.216
                                                                            80                                     2.900                         2.934           0.300
                                             3
                                                                           160                                     2.624                         2.692           0.438
                                                                           xxs                                     2.300                         2.409           0.600
                                             3'/2                           40                4.00                 3.548                         3.564           0.226
                               __--                                         80                                     3.364                         3.402           0.318
                                                                            40                4.50                 4.026                         4.044           0.237
                                                                            80                                     3.826                         3.869           0.337
                                             4                             120                                     3.624                         3.692           0.438
                                                                           160                                     3.438                         3.530           0.531
                                             6
                                                                            40
                                                                            80
                                                                           120
                                                                           160
                                                                                  .62 ~
                                                                                                                   5.761
                                                                                                                   5.501
                                                                                                                   5.189
                                                                                                                                                 6.094
                                                                                                                                                 5.828
                                                                                                                                                 5.600
                                                                                                                                                 5.327
                                                                                                                                                                 0.432
                                                                                                                                                                 0.562
                                                                                                                                                                 0.718
                                                                           xxs                                     4.897                         5.072           0.864
                                                                            40                8.62                 7.981                         8.020           0.322
                                                                            60                                     7.813                         7.873           0.406
                                                                            80                                     7.625                         7.709           0.500
                                                                           100                                     7.439                         7.546           0.593
                                             8
                                                                           120                                     7.189                         7.327           0.718
                                                                           140                                     7.001                         7.163           0.812
                                                                                                                   6.875                         7.053           0.875
                                                                                                                   6.813                         6.998           0.906
                                                                                             10.75                10.020                        10.070           0.365
                                                                                                                   9.750                         9.834           O. 5 O0
                                                                                                                   9.564                         9.671           O. 5 93
                                           10                                                        ~             9.314                         9.452           0.718
                                                                                                                   9.064                         9.234           0.843
                                                                                                                                                 8.959           1.000
                                                                           160                                     8.500                         8.740           1.125
                                                                           ST O              12.75                12.000                        12.053           0.375
                                                                                                                                                11.999           0.406
                                                                                                                                                11.834           0.500
                                                                            60                                   11.626                         11.725           0.562
                                           12                               80                                   11.376                         11.507           0.687
                                                                           100                                   11.064                         11.234           0.843
                                                                           120                                   10.750                         10.959           1.000
                                                                           140                                   10.500                         10.740           1.125
                                                                           160                                   10.126                         10.413           1.312
37
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
9 0 0 9 2 7 5 OOLb581 2 3 5
                           AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                           PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                    ANSI B16.5-1981
                                ’ Designations per Annex B and C and ANSI 836.10                                 ‘When the wall thickness i s less than 0.562 in., it may be
                                          STD = Standard Wall Thickness                                            necessary t o provide additional material b y weld deposition
                                           XS = Extra Strong Wail Thickness                                        i n order t o be able t o machine to the “C” dimension.
                                          XXS = Double Extra Strong Wall Thickness
                                2
                                    F o r tolerances see 7.4.
38
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                           (Note 3) -I        '
                                                                             (Note 3)
                                                                                                                                                      Blind Flange
TABLE 7 REDUCING THREADED AND SLIP-ON FLANGES FOR CLASS 160 TO 2500
r 3 I 4 1 1 5 1 6
                                1                                           Y2              3u                  1%                                     12
                                1Y4                                         Yi              4                   1Ya                                    14
                                1Y2                                         Y2              5                   1Y2                                    16
                                2                                       1                    6                  2u                                     18
                                24+                                     144                  8                  3                                      20
                                3                                       Ilk                 10                  3M                                     24
NOTES:
                      'The hub dlmenslons shall be a t least as large as those of the                        JMinlmum length of effective threads shall be at least equal to
                       standard flanges of the slze t o which the reductlon Is being                          dlmenslon T of the corresponding pressure class threaded
                       made, except flanges reducing t o a slze smaller than those of                         flange as shown In tables b u t does not necessarily extend t o
                       columns 2, 4, and 6 may be made from blind flanges. See                                the face of the flange. For thread of threaded flanges. we 6.8.
                       Example 2.                                                                              For method of designating reducing threaded flanges, see 3.3.
                      'Class 150 flanges do not have a counterbore. Class 300 and                              and Examples below.
                        higher pressure flanges wlll have depth of counterbore (CI) of
                        0.25 In. (6.4 mm) for NPS 2 and smaller tapping and 0.38 in.
                        (9.6 mm) for NPS 24+ and larger. The diameter (Q) of coun-
                        terbore Is the same as that given In the tabler of threaded
                        flanges for the corresponding tapping.
                        Example 1: The size designation Is NPS 6 x 2YpClars 300 reducing threaded flange.
                           This flange has the following dimensions:
                           NPS 24z-Taper Pipe Thread Tapping (ANSI 82.1)
                           12.5 In. (318 mm)-Dlameter of regular NPS 6 Class 300 threaded flange
                           1.44 In. (37 mm)-Thickness of regular NPS 6 Class 300 threaded flange
                           7.0 In. (178 mm)-Dlameter o f hub for regular NPS 5 Class 300 threaded flange
                           0.62 (16 mm)-Height of hub for regular NPS 5 Class 300 threaded flange.
                             Other dimensions the same as for regular NPS 6 Class 300 threaded flange, Table 12.
                        Example 2: The slze deslgnation Is NPS 6 x 2-Class 300 reduclng threaded flange.
                           Use regular NPS 6 Class 300 blind flange tapped w t h NPS 2 Taper Pipe Thread (ANSI BZ.1).
39
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                             AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                             PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                   ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                              Flange
                                                                                                                                                                Machine Bolt With Nut
                                  1                    2                             3                     4
                                                                                                                         1.3
                                                                                                                                 5                      6                      7                 8    i        B
                                                                                                               Drillii                                                                  Length of B o l d
                                                 Outside                                                                                                                                         1
                                                 Diameter                    Diameter                   Diameter
                                                                                                                                                                                   Stud Bolts4            Aachine Bolts
                            Nominal                 of                          of                        of                   Number              Diameter
                               Pipe                Fhg.                        Bolt                      Bolt                    of                    of                 0.06-In.           Ring          0.06-In.
                                siz.                O                            Circle                  Holes                  Bolts                 Bolts              Raised Face         Joint        Raised Fece
40
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                             AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                             PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                          ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                   P               X (Note 5 )   7
1
                                                                                                                                           I
                                                 0
                                                 --                                                                                        +o+
                                                                                   Threaded                                                                    Slip-on-Welding
                                                                                                                                           0
                                                                                                                                           --
                                                                                                                                                                    Lapped
                                                                                     Blind
                                                                                                                                                               Welding Neck
                                                                                                                                           1
                                  inal          Diam-             nessof             Diam-                                                                       Weld-                      Socket          Lapped    Depth
                                  pipe          eter of         Flange"'"            eter                                            ing           Fianp.          ing.       Lapped.       Weld-           Flange     of
                                  size          Flange                 Min.         of Hub                           Lapped        Ne:               Min.         Min.         Min.          ing"          and Pipe   Socket
                              __                      O                 C              X         A        I    Y        Y            Y     I           T            B           B                 B           I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      - D
                                    1
                                        i/,
                                         in
                                                   3.50
                                                   3.88
                                                   4.25
                                                                       0.44
                                                                       0.50
                                                                       O. 56
                                                                                      119
                                                                                      1.50
                                                                                      1.94
                                                                                                 0.84
                                                                                                 1.05
                                                                                                 1.32
                                                                                                              0.62
                                                                                                              0.62
                                                                                                              0.69
                                                                                                                       0.62
                                                                                                                      0.62
                                                                                                                      O 69
                                                                                                                                   1.88
                                                                                                                                   2.06
                                                                                                                                   2.19
                                                                                                                                            1
                                                                                                                                            !
                                                                                                                                                     O 62
                                                                                                                                                     062
                                                                                                                                                     069
                                                                                                                                                                   o 88
                                                                                                                                                                   1 o9
                                                                                                                                                                   1.36
                                                                                                                                                                               o 90
                                                                                                                                                                               1.11
                                                                                                                                                                               1.38
                                                                                                                                                                                              O 62
                                                                                                                                                                                              0.82
                                                                                                                                                                                              1.05
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       0.38
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       0.44
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       O 50
                                    1 v.           4.62                0.62           2.31       1.66         0.81    o.8 1        2.25     ~        O 81          1.70        1.72           138            0.19      0.56
                                    1v 2           5.00                0.69           2.56       1.90         0.88    0.88         2.44     ,        O 88          1.95        1.97           1.61           0.25      0.62
                                    2
                                    2'11
                                                   6.00
                                                      7.00
                                                                       0.75
                                                                       0.88
                                                                                      3.06
                                                                                      3.56
                                                                                                 2 38
                                                                                                 2.88
                                                                                                              1.00     1.00
                                                                                                                       1.12
                                                                                                                                   2.50     '        1.00         2.44
                                                                                                                                                                  2.94
                                                                                                                                                                               2.46          2 07
                                                                                                                                                                                             2 -7
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.31      0.69
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       o. 75
                                                                                                              112                  2.75     ~        1.12                      2 97                         0 31
                                    3              7.50                                          3.50         1.19     1.19        2.75              1.19         3.57         3.60          3.07            0.38      0.81
                                    3112           8.50                                          4.00         1.25     1.25        2.81              1.25         4.07         4.10          3.55            0.38
                                    4              9 O0                                          4.50         1.31     1.31        3 O0     ,        i 31         4.57         4 60          4 03            o 44
                                    5             10.00                                          5.56         1.44     1.44        3.50              1.44          5.66        5.69          5.05            0.44
                                    6             11.00                                                                1.56                                        6.72        6.75          6.07            0.50
                                    8             13.50                                                                1.75                                        8.12 ,      8.75          7.98            0.50
                                  10              16.00                                                                1.94                                                                 10.02            0.50
                                  12              19.00                                                                2.19                                                                 12.00            0.50
                                  14             21.00                                                                3.12                                                                   ua       L
                                  16             23.50                                                                3.44         5.00                                                               $
                                  18             25.00                                                                3.81         5.50
                                  20             27.50                                                                4.06         5.69              2.88
                                                                                                                                                                                             I,:
                                                                                                                                                                                             0 0 ;
                                  24             32.00                                                                4.38         6.00                                                     I-=  (I
                              Dlrnensions are In Inches.                                                                                        ''For reduc          weldlng neck flanges see 6.7.
                              '  FOI   tolerances see section 7                                                                                 " Dimenslor                                                           . . as
                                                                                                                                                                    '1 Column 12 corresDond t o Inside diameters o f oiDe
                              '  F o r faclngs we 6.3.                                                                                             given in ANSI 636.10 for Standard Wall pipe. Thicknessof Standard
                                 F o r flan- bolt holes see 6.4 and Table 8                                                                        Wall is the same as Schedule 40 in Skes NPS 10 and smaller. Toler-
                              'For spot faclng see 6.5.                                                                                            ances in 7.4.2 apply.
                              'This dlrnenrlon Is for large end o f hub, Which may be straight or                                               " T h e m i n i m u m thickness o f these loose flanges. In sizes NPS 3% and
                                tapered. Taper shall n o t exceed 7 degrees on threaded, slip-on.                                                  smaller. is slightly greater than the thlckness of flanges on fittings.
                                 socket-weldlng, and lapped flanges,                                                                               Table 10. which are reinforced b y being cast integral w l t h the body
                              ' F o r reduclng threaded and sllp-on flanges see Table 7.                                                           o f the fitting.
                              ' F o r thread o f threaded flanges see 6.8.                                                                      "When these flanges are required w i t h flat face, elthar the f u l l thick-
                              'Bllnd ilanges may be made w l t h or without hubs at the manufac-                                                   ness or thickness w l t h raked face removed may be furnished. Users
                                turer's option.                                                                                                    are reminded that removlng the raised face w i l l make t h e length
                              ' F o r welding end bevel see 6.6.                                                                                   through the hub nonstandard.
                                                                                                                             41
                                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                       BB
                                        AA                             JJ                                                                                                                                            AA
                                        HH                                                                                                                                    HH                                     HH
                                        t                              1
                                                     Elbow                       Long Radius                        45 Deg. Elbow                                    Tee                              Cross
                                                                                   Elbow
                                                          I                                                                                               Eccentr ic
                                      MM
                                      FF           45 Deg. Lateral                                                        Reducer                                                             True "Y"
                                                                                                                                                           Reducer
                                                              TABLE 10 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ " ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' "
                                                                       -
                                1            2                3              4        5                      6                  7                8               9                 10       11            12              13
                                                                                                                                                                              Short
                                                                                                        CEnteI                                                               CenlEI
                                                                                                            t0-                                                Long                to    Contact
                                                                                                        Contact             Center-            Center         Center         Contact     Surface.       Center-
                                                                                                        SurfaCe               to.                 to.           to           Surface        to            10-
                                           out.                         Wall                          of Raised             Contact            Contact       Contact         if Raised   Contact         End          Center-
                              Nom.         side          Thick-        Thick-       Inside            Face Elbov             Surface            Surface       Surface          Face       Surface       Elbow         to-End
                               inal       Diam-          ness of       nma of       Diam-              Tem Cros            ,f Raised           of Raised     of R a i d       Lateral    of R a i d    Tee C r o s     Long
                              Pip         eter of                      Fitting.     Iter of            and True            Tace Long             Face          Face          nd True     Face RE-      and True       Radius
                              Sire        Flange          Min.           Min.       :itting              "Y"               Sadius Eli           45 Ell        Lateral           "Y"       ducsr"        "Y""           Ell"
                                            O                 C        -.!lu-       d
                                                                                    -                      AA                  ae                cc             EE                 FF      GC             "               JJ
                               I           4 25               o 44       O 16        I O0                   3 50                5 O0              175           5 75           I75          4 50          J I5            5 25
                               l'ri        462                O 50       0.19        125                    3 15                5 50              2 O0          6 25           1 I5         4 50          4 no            5 75
                               1'12         500               O 56       o 19        i 50                   4 O0                6 O0              2 25           I O0          2 00         4 50          4 25            6 25
                               2           6 O0               O 62       o 22        2 O0                   4 50                6 50              2 50           8 O0          2 50         5O0           4 15            6 75
                               2%           ? O0              O 69       o 22        2 50                   5O0                 7O0               3 O0           9 50          ? 50         5 50          5 25            ?   25
                               3            7 50              o 75       O 72        3 O0                   5 50                I75               3 O0         10 O 0          J O0         6 O0          5I5             8 O0
                               3%           850               o 81       o 25        3 50                   6 O0                8 50              3 50         I I 50          3 O0         6 50          6 75            8 15
                               4            9 O0              o 94       o 25        4 O0                   6 50                9 O0             4 O0          12 O 0          3 O0         ? O0          U I5            9 25
                               5          10 O0               o   94     0.28        5 O0                   I50                10 25              4 50         i 3 50          3 50         8 O0           I15        10 5 0
                               6          11 O0               1 O0       o 28        6 O0                   8 O0               l i 50             5 O0         14 50           3 50         9 O0           8 25       1 1 75
                               8          13 50               112        O 31        8 O0                    9 O0              14 O 0             5 50         17 50           4 50        1 1 O0          9 25       14 25
                              10          16 O 0              119        o 34       10 O 0                 I I 00              16 50              6 50         20 50           5 O0        12 O 0        I I 25       lb 15
                              12          19 O0               125        o 38       12 O 0                 12 O 0              19 O 0             7 50         24 50           5 50        14 O 0        i 2 25       19 25
                              14          21.00               138        0.41       13 25                  14 DO              22 50               7 50         21 O 0          6 O0        i6 O 0        14 25        71 I 5
                              16          23 5 0              144        0.44       15 25                  15 O 0             24 O 0              8 O0         30 O 0          6 50        18 O 0        15 25        24 25
                              18          25 00               1 56       0.47       II25                   16 50              26 50               8 50         32 O 0          I O0        19 O 0        16 75        26 15
                              20          2 ? 50              169        0.50       19 25                  I8 O 0             29 O 0              9 50         35 O 0          8 O0        20 O 0        18 25        79 25
                              24          31 O0               188        0.57       23 25                 72 O 0              34 O 0             11 O 0        40 50           3 O0        24 O 0        22 25        34 75
42
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
W 9 0 0 7 2 7 5 0 0 3 6 5 8 6 817
                          AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                          PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                                                           ANSI 616.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ' L- s - 4
                                                                                                                                                    Round Base                           . 4-Bolt holes '                                 Bai
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                   TABLE 10 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' " ~ ' ' 7 ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' o
                                                        14                 15                 16       1        17                              1s                             -
                                                                                                                                                                               21
                                                                          Ring&
                                                                                          xGq--
                                                                                           Cintei-                                         Dianmer
                                                                                              to.                                             of
                                                                        Long                End                End.                         Round                                              Boit
                                                     Center             Cintn              Lil8Ial              t0                           8.œ                               rhick-         Circle
                                                        to                 to               and                End                         or Wdth                              nwsa            or
                                                        End              End                Trum                Ra                         Of %UW8                                  of         Bolt
                                                     45' Ell"          Lateral '            "Y""               ducar                        Bai"                               Ribs"         sp.siw
                                                        KK
                                                         2 O0
                                                                           LL
                                                                           6 O0
                                                                                             MM                 NN                           S                                      U
                                                                                                                                                                                             -
                                                                                                                                                                                             W
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1
                                                         2 25             b 50                                                                                                                                                    1I,.
                                                         2 50             125                                                                                                                                                     1 Il2
                                                         2 75              8 25              2
                                                                                             ~.75          I                4 12               4.62                  O 50      O 50            3 50          O 62                 2
                                                         3 25              9 75              2 I5                           4 50               4.62                  O 50      O 50            3 50          O 62                 2'I,
                                                         3 25            10 25               3 25                2          4 88               5 O0                  0.56      O 56            3 88          O 62                 3
                                                         3 75            I l 75              325                 o          5.25               5O0                   O 56      O 56            3 88          O 62                 3at*
                                                         4 25            12 25               3 75                :          5 50               6.00                  O 62       O 62           4 75          o 75                 4
                                                         4 75
                                                         5 25
                                                                         13 75
                                                                         14 75
                                                                                             3 75
                                                                                             3 7s
                                                                                                                 :
                                                                                                                 2
                                                                                                                            6 25
                                                                                                                             7 O0
                                                                                                                                               7 O0
                                                                                                                                               7 O0
                                                                                                                                                                     O 69
                                                                                                                                                                     O 69
                                                                                                                                                                                0.65
                                                                                                                                                                                O 65
                                                                                                                                                                                               5.50
                                                                                                                                                                                               5 50
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.15
                                                                                                                                                                                                             o 75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  6
                                                                                                                 0                                                   o 94
                                                         5 75            I ? 15              4 75                            8 31              9O0                              o 94           750           o 75                 8
                                                                                                                                                                     o 94                                    o 15
                                                                                                           i
                                                         6 75            20 75               5 25                            9 75              9.00                             0.94           7 50                              10
                                                         1 75            24 75               5 75                f         I l 25             I l O0                 1 O0       I O0           9.50          0.88                12
                                                          7 75           27 25               6 25                          12 50              11 O 0                 1 O0       I   O0         9 50          o 88                14
                                                         8 25            30 25               6 75                          13 75              1 1 O0                 1 O0       1 O0           9.50          o 88                16
                                                         8 75            32 25               7 25                          15 O0              13 50                  1.12       112           I I 75         0.88
                                                         9 75            35 25               8 25                          16 O 0             13 50                  112        112           1 1 75
                                                        11 25            40 75               9 25                          10 50              13 50                  112
                                                                                                                                                                               -112          11 I5
                                                                                                                                                                                             __
                             A l l d i m e n r i o n s are given i n inches                                                                           " T h e b o l t h o l e t e m p l a t e 8s the same as f o r class I50 flanqer. T a b l e
                                                                                                                                                         13 o f c o r r e s p o n d i n g o u t ~ i d cd i a m e t e r . except usinq o n l y l o u r holes i n
                              " T h e t h i c k n e r r o f fiange m i n i m u m d i m e n r i o n s f o r loose fianges.
                                 T a b l e 9, s i r e r 3t/>.in a n d r m a l l e r , are r l i g h t l y heavler t h a n f u r                                       cases Io 'IaCed l o                                       lines The                O f these
                                                                                                                                                            f i l t i n g c are i n t e n d e d f o r s u o o o r t i n c o m p r e s s i o n a n a are n o t to be
                                 flanger o n these f i l l i n g s w h i c h are r e i n f o r c e d b y b e i n g c a r t i n t e g r a l                                                                                        she,,
                                                                                                                                                            ured loi anChorr o , rupportr in
                                 w i t h t h e b o d y o1 t h e l i t t i n g .
43
= 9007275 0036587 7 5 3
                                                                          AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                          PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                             ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                 Diameter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              -
                                                                                                               Diameter      Diameter                                                                                         Machine Bolts
                                                                            Nominal                                                          Number                 Diameter                         Stud
                                                                                                                 of             of
                                                                                                                                                                        of
                                                                                                                                                   of
                                                                              Pipe
                                                                              Size
                                                                                         -
                                                                                             !    Fla:ge
                                                                                                                 Bolt
                                                                                                                Circle
                                                                                                                                 Bolt
                                                                                                                                 Holes
                                                                                                                                               Bolts                  Bolts
                                                                                                                                                                                              0.06 in.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Raised Face
                                                                                                                                                                                    .-           - .-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Joint
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                0.06- In.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Raised Face
                                                                          Oimensions are In inches.                                                          4Length o f stud bolt does not include the height of the
                                                                          ' For other dimensions see Tables 12 and 13.                                         points. See 6.9.2.
                                                                            For flange b o l t holes see 6.4.                                                SBolt lengths not shown in table are determined i n accor-
                                                                          'For spot facing see 6.5.                                                           dance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.
44
                         AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                         PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                 ANSI BI 6.5-1 981
                                            +
                                            O
                                            +                                                                                   -            0            4
                                                                     Threaded                                                                      Slip-on-welding
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                -o------+
                                                                                                                                                        Lapped
                                                                                                                                                                                             ?-
                                                                          Blind
                                                                                                                                                   Welding Neck
                                         Outride
                                                                                                -                                        - - - :orner
                                                                                                                                               iadiur
                                                                                                                                                      Rom
                                                                                                                                                        .
                                                                                                                                                                                             'breaded
                                                                                                                                                                                             bunter-
                                         Diametei                                               trended                      Thread      Slipan                    Welding        if b r e
                                  kmln8l    of                                                  Slip-wi           biding     Length      Socket      aPp.d          Neck          if Lsp-
                                   Pipe
                                          Flange                                                Socket    appsd   Neck      'hreaded'    bldins      Min.           Socket          ped
                                   Size                                                                                                                            Velding'   '   Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                             Flan-,         Socket
                                                                                                Nelding                       Min.          Min.
                                                                                                                                                                                   and        Min.
                                                                                                                                                                                   PIP
                                                                                                  Y        Y        Y           T            B          E              E          r
                                                O
                                                -                                                                                                                                 -
                                      1
                                           12
                                           I,
                                                 3.75
                                                 4.62
                                                 4.88
                                                             0.62
                                                             0.69
                                                                            1.88
                                                                            2.12
                                                                                        1.05
                                                                                        1.32
                                                                                                 0.88
                                                                                                 1.00
                                                                                                 1.06
                                                                                                 1.06
                                                                                                          0.88
                                                                                                          1.00
                                                                                                          1.06
                                                                                                          1.06
                                                                                                                   2.06
                                                                                                                   2.25
                                                                                                                   2.44
                                                                                                                   2.56
                                                                                                                              0.62
                                                                                                                              0.62
                                                                                                                              0.69
                                                                                                                              0.81
                                                                                                                                            0.88
                                                                                                                                            1.09
                                                                                                                                            1.36
                                                                                                                                            1.70
                                                                                                                                                      0.90
                                                                                                                                                      1.11
                                                                                                                                                      1.38
                                                                                                                                                      1.72
                                                                                                                                                                     0.62
                                                                                                                                                                     0.82
                                                                                                                                                                     1.05
                                                                                                                                                                     1.38
                                                                                                                                                                                  0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                  0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                  0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                  0.19
                                                                                                                                                                                               0.93
                                                                                                                                                                                               1.14
                                                                                                                                                                                               1.41
                                                                                                                                                                                               1.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1    0.38
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.44
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.56
                                      1 'l.      5.25        0.75           2.50        1.66
                                      1Il*       6.12        0.81           2.75        1.90     1.19     1.19     2.69       0.88          1.95      1.97           1.61         0.25         1.99          0.62
                                      2          6.50         0.88          3.31        2.38     1.31     1.31     2.75       1.12          2.44      2.46           2.07         0.31         2.50          0.69
                                      2li2       7.50         1.00          3.94        2.88     1.50     1.50     3.00       1.25          2.94      2.97           2.47         0.31         3.00          0.75
                                      3          8.25         1.12          4.62        3.50     1.69     1.69     3.12       1.25          3.57      3.60           3.07         0.38         3.63          0.81
                                      3 112      9.00         1.19          5.25        4.00     1.75     1.75     3.19       1.44          4.07      4.10           3.55         0.38         4.13
                                      4         10.00         1.25          5.75        4.50     1.88     1.88     3.38       1.44          4.57      4.60           4.03         0.44         4.63
                                       5        11.00         1.38          7.00         5.56    2.00     2.00     3.88       1.69         5.66       5.69           5.05         0.44         5.69
                                       6        12.50         1.44          8.12        6.63     2.06     2.06     3.88       1.81         6.72       6.75           6.07         0.50         6.75
                                      8         15.00         1.62         10.25         8.63    2.44     2.44     4.30       2.00         8.72       8.75           7.98         0.50         8.75
                                     10         17.50         1.88
                                                                      I    12.62
                                                                                   I    10.75    2.62     3.75     4.62       2.19
                                                                                                                              2.38
                                                                                                                                          10.88
                                                                                                                                          12.88
                                                                                                                                                     10.92
                                                                                                                                                     12.92
                                                                                                                                                                    10.02
                                                                                                                                                                    12.00
                                                                                                                                                                                  0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                  0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                              10.88
                                                                                                                                                                                              12.94
                                                                      1I           II
                                     12         20.50         2.00         14.75        12.75    2.88     4.00     5.12
                                     14         23.00         2.12         16.75        14.00    3.00     4.38     5.62       2.50        14.14      14.18          To be           0.50      14.19
                                     16         25.50         2.25         19.00        16.00    3.25     4.75     5.75       2.69        16.16      16.19         Soecif lec       0.50      16.19
                                     I8         28.00         2.38         21.00        18.00    3.50     5.12     6.25       2.75        18.18      18.20             by           0.50      18.19
                                     20         30.50         ;:Sz         23.12        20.00    3.75     5.50     6.38       2.88        20.20      20.25         ~ ~ r c h a i e i0.50      20.19
                                     24
                                                -
                                                36.00                      27.62        24.00
                                                                                                -4.19     6.00
                                                                                                                  -6.62       3.25        24.25      24.25                          0.50      24.19
45
                         AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                         PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                  ANSI B I 6.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                    '\
                                                      Flanged Fitting                                                         Round Base                  4-Bolt holes        '          Square Base
                                                                                                                                                                       7
                                                                                                                                                                       R
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                     Base Elbow                                          Base Tee
                                                                                                                                                         -t
                                                                    LL       MM                NN                               S              T
                                5.25             2 50               6.75      2.25                                                                                                                       1
                                5.75             2.75               7.50      2 50                                                                                                                       1 Y.
                                6.25             3.00               8.75      2 75                                                                                                                       lv2
                                6.81             3.31               9.31      2.81                              4.50           5.25          0.75           0.50            3.88            0.75         2
                                7.31             3.81              10.81      2.81                              4.75           5.25          0.75           0.50            3.88            0.75         2v2
                                8.06     ~       3 8;              11.31      3.31                              5.25           6.12          0.81           0.62            4.50            0.88         3
                                8.81             4.31              12.81      3.31                              5.62           6.12          0.81           0.62            4.50            0.88         3v2
                                                                   13.81      3.31                              6.00           6.50          0.88           0.62            5.00            0.75         4
                                                                   15.31      3.81                               6.75          7.50          1.00           0.75            5.88            0.88        5
                                                                   17.81      4.31                               7.50          7.äO          1.00           0.75            5.88            0.88        6
                               14.31             6.31              20.81      5.31                               9.00         10.00          1.25           0.88            7.88            0.88        8
                               16.81                               24.31      5.81                              10.50         10.00          1.25           0.88            7.88            0.88       10
                               19.31             8.31              27.81      6.31                              12.00         12.50          1.44           1.00           10.62            0.88       12
                              21.81                                31.31      6.81                              13.50         12.50          1.44           1.00           10.62            0.88       14
                              24.31              9.81              34.81      7.81                              14.75         12.50          1.44           1.12           10.62            0.88       16
                              26.81             10.31              37.81      8.31                              16.25         15.00          1.62           1.12           13.00            1.00       18
                              2 9 38            10.88              40.88      8.88                              17.88         15.00          1.62           1.25           13.00            1.00       20
                              34.44             12.44              47.94     10.44                              20.75         17.50          1.88           1.25           15.25            1.12       24
47
                           AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                           PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                     ANSI 816.5-1981
Flange
                                                           1          2               3        4             5                    6                   7                     8       9
                                                                                                                                                        Length of Stud Bolts'''
                                                                                                   Drilling2'3                                                               1
                                                                   Outside
                                                  Nominal
                                                     Pipe
                                                     Size
                                                                    Diam-
                                                                   eter of
                                                                   Flange     I   Diameter   Diazeter     Number
                                                                                                             of
                                                                                                                          Diameter
                                                                                                                             of
                                                                                                                                               0.25 In.
                                                                                                                                                Raised
                                                                                                                                                                     Male &
                                                                                                                                                                     Female
                                                                                                                                                                      also
                                                                                                                                                                                   Ring
                                                                                     Of
                                                                                             :i!sBolts                     Bolts                 Face               Tongue &
                                                                                                                                                                     Groove
                                                                                                                                                                                   Joint
                                                         '/a
                                                       ?4
                                                     1
                                                     1'/i
                                                     1Ya
                                                                                             Use Class 600 dlmenslons In these slzes.
                                                     2
                                                     2%
                                                     3
                                                     3Ya
                                                     4                                                           a                Th               5.50                     5.25    5.50
                                                     5                                                           a                u                5.75                     5.50    5.75
                                                     6                                                       12                   u                6.00                     5.75    6.00
                                                     8                                                       12               1                    6.75                     6.50    6.75
                                                   10                                                        16               1'h                  7.50                     7.25    7.50
                                                   12              20.50                                     16               1Y4                  8.00                     7.75    8.00
                                                   14                                                       20                1%                  8.25                     8.00     8.25
                                                   16              25.50                                    20                1 y8                8.75                     8.50     8.75
                                                   18              28.00                                    24                1%                  9.00                     8.75     9.00
                                                   20              30.50                                    24                1%                  9.50                     9.25     9.75
                                                   24              36.00                                    24                1%                 10.50                    10.25    11.00
48
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                       -0-
                                                                           Threaded                                                                       Slipon-Welding
                                                                          Blind                                                            +o-----+
                                                                                                                                                              Welding Neck
                                                                                                             Len!gth Throug
                                                                                                Diamotw                                                                                      Radius of      Counter-
                                          Outride
                                          >*motai
                                            of
                                                          'hiakni
                                                               of
                                                           Flan-,
                                                                                                          1
                                                                                                          Threaded
                                                                                                                                                                                                              bore
                                                                                                                                                                                                            T h r d d
                                                                                                                                                                                                             FIanw,
                                           Flanne            Min.                               Welding    Slipon                                                                              and            Min.
                                                                                                 Neck9
                                                                                                                                           Min.                                                Pipe
O C Y Y Q
                                   41
                                   u
                                  1
                                  1'h
                                  1%                                                                                               use class 6 0 0 dimensions   tn   there u z e 5
                                 2
                                 2%
                                 3
                                 3%
                                                                                                -                             -
                                  4        10.00             1.38              5.75              4.50                         3.50        1.44                                                                 4.63
                                  5
                                  6
                                  8
                                 10
                                           11.00
                                           12.50
                                           15.00
                                           17.50
                                                             1.50
                                                             1.62
                                                             1.88
                                                             2.12
                                                                               7.00
                                                                               8.12
                                                                              10.25
                                                                              12.62
                                                                                                 5.56
                                                                                                 6.63
                                                                                                 8.63
                                                                                                10.75
                                                                                                           2.25
                                                                                                           2.69
                                                                                                           2.88
                                                                                                                     I2.25
                                                                                                                      2.69
                                                                                                                      4.00
                                                                                                                              4 O0
                                                                                                                              4.06
                                                                                                                              4.62
                                                                                                                              4.88
                                                                                                                                          1.69
                                                                                                                                          181
                                                                                                                                          2.00
                                                                                                                                          2.19
                                                                                                                                                       6.72
                                                                                                                                                       8.72
                                                                                                                                                      10.88
                                                                                                                                                                     I    6 75
                                                                                                                                                                          8.75
                                                                                                                                                                         10.92
                                                                                                                                                                                     z b
                                                                                                                                                                                     C   M
                                                                                                                                                                                               0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                               O50
                                                                                                                                                                                               0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                               5 69
                                                                                                                                                                                                               6 75
                                                                                                                                                                                                               8.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                              10.88
                                                                                                                     I ::::
                                 12                                           14.75             12.75                         5.38        2.38                                       3."       O 50           12 94
                                           20.50             2.25
                                                                                                           3:::                                                                      2:
                                                                                                                                                                                         '
                              14
                              16
                              18
                              20
                                           23.00
                                           25.50
                                           28.00
                                           30.50
                                                             2.38
                                                             2.50
                                                             2.62
                                                             2.75
                                                                              16.75
                                                                              19.00
                                                                              2 1 O0
                                                                              23.12
                                                                                                14.00
                                                                                                16.00
                                                                                                18.00
                                                                                                20.00
                                                                                                           3.69
                                                                                                           3.88
                                                                                                           4.00
                                                                                                                     I5.00
                                                                                                                      5.38
                                                                                                                      5.75
                                                                                                                              5.88
                                                                                                                              6.00
                                                                                                                              6 50
                                                                                                                              6.62
                                                                                                                                          2.50
                                                                                                                                          2.69
                                                                                                                                          2 75
                                                                                                                                          2.88
                                                                                                                                                      16.16
                                                                                                                                                      18.18
                                                                                                                                                      20.20
                                                                                                                                                                         16 19
                                                                                                                                                                         1820
                                                                                                                                                                         20.25
                                                                                                                                                                                     o   D     0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                               0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                               0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                               0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                              14.19
                                                                                                                                                                                                              16 19
                                                                                                                                                                                                              i 8 19
                                                                                                                                                                                                              20.19
                              24
                                          -
                                          36.00
                                                           -
                                                           3.00
                                                                -             27.62
                                                                                                -
                                                                                                24.00      4.50       6.25    6.88
                                                                                                                              -           3.25        24.25              24.25                 0.50           24.19
49
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
7009275 0 0 3 6 5 9 3 T57
                          AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                          PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                                          ANSI 816.5-1981
'v
                                  1                    2               3                  4                5                6           7         8           9        10             11       12              13       14         15
                                                                                                                                               Flange Edge                                           0.26 in. R a i d F.n'
                                                                                                                                                                                 Csnter-                               Short
                                                                                                                       Csntar-                                                     to-                                Cantar-    Contact
                                                                                                                         to                                Short                 Contact     Canter-         Long       to-      ~urfica-
                                                                                                      ,I"n,            Flange
                                                                                                                       Edge.
                                                                                                                                     canter.
                                                                                                                                       to-                  to-                              E;:
                                                                                                                                                                                               tw                     Contact
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      suri-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   to-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Contact
                             Nominai
                                                                                                                                                                                  :iz'd                                &,,
                              Pipe
                                           "e
                                            :,,
                                             Flange
                                                   of
                                                              Thi$'a
                                                                Flrnp.,
                                                                    Mln.
                                                                                       Will
                                                                                   Thickna
                                                                                         d
                                                                                     Finins,
                                                                                                           O'          Elbow,
                                                                                                                        Tee,
                                                                                                                        and
                                                                                                                                     s&
                                                                                                                                      ~l~~~F&,e
                                                                                                                                               Lamr*l
                                                                                                                                                           Edge.
                                                                                                                                                          Lateral,
                                                                                                                                                            and
                                                                                                                                                                      Flung.
                                                                                                                                                                      Edge.
                                                                                                                                                                       R.          +
                                                                                                                                                                                   ' kW      :':
                                                                                                                                                                                                of        Su-;rf
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Raimd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lateral.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Surfaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Faca,
                                                                                                                                                            True      ducer
                                                                                      MIO.                              True
                                                                                                                                                           "Y"
                                                                                                                                                                                   Cross.    45" E l l    :
                                                                                                                                                                                                          :
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ;i
                                                                                                                                                                                                           l            and      Rducorb
                                                                                                                        "Y"                                                        and                                 True
                                                                                                                                                                                 True "Y"                              "Y"
                                                    O               C                    'In                d               A          C          E          F          G            AA        CC              €E       FF        GG
I,
                                  1
                                  1 'i*
                                  1'h                                                                                                 Use class 600 dimensions in these sizes
                                 2
                                 2%
                                 3
                                 3%
                                 4                10 O0             I38                 038                4 O0              715       5 25    15 7 5        425        7 75          8 O0     5 50         16.00       4.50       a  25
                                 5                11   O0           1.50                O 44               5 O0              8 75      5.75    16 5 0        4.75      8.75          9 O0      6.00         16.75       5 O0       9.25
                                 6                1 2 50            162                 O44                6 O0              9 50      6 O0    ia50          500       950           9 75      6 25         18.75       525       10 O 0
                                 8                15 O 0            I88                 056                8 O0             11.50      6 50    22.00         5.50     1 1 50        11.75      6 75         2 2 25      5.75      12.00
                                10                17.50             2 I2                069               10.00             1 3 O0     1.50    2550          600      1300          1 3 25     7 75         25.75       6.25      1 3 50
                                12                2 0 50            2 25                O 75              1200              14.75      8.50    29.50         6 25     1 4 75        15.00      8 75         29.75       6.50      15 25
                                14                23   O0           2.38                O81               13 1 2            16 O0      9 O0    3250         6.75      16 00         16.25     9.25          32 75       700       16.50
                                16                25   50           250                 O88               1500              11.50     10.00    36.00        7 75      1800          17.75    1025           3 6 25      8.00      18 50
                                18                28   O0           2.62                O 94              1 7 O0            1 9 O0    10 50    39.00        8 25      19.00         1925     10.75          3925        8.50      19.50
                                20                30   50           2 75                106               1 8 80            20 50     11.00    4250         ô 75      2050          20.75    1 1 25         42 75       9.00      2 1 O0
                                24                36 O 0            300                 I19               2262
                                                                                                                        --  24.00     12 50    5000        10 25      2400          2425     12.75          5025       10.50      24 50
                            Dlrnenrlons are            in Inches.                                                                                             ' For     contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimenrions
                            '  For tolorances we S.ctlon 7.                                                                                                      o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
                            ' F o r facing see 6.3.                                                                                                           ' F o r intersecting Centerlines. center to-contact surface. and center-
                            )FOI    flange b o l t holes see 6.4 ana Table 1 4                                                                                   t o d n d dimensions o f side outlet fittlngs see 6 . 2 . 4
                            ' F o r spot faclng sæe 6.5.                                                                                                      F
                                                                                                                                                              ' OI      center-to-contact surtaceand center-to-end dtrnensions of spe-
                            ' F o r center-to-contact surface ana c e n t e r - t o m d dimensions o f                                                           cial degree elbows see 6.2.5.
                              reducing flttlngr yIe 6.2.                                                                                                      ' F o r reinforcement o f Certain fittings see 6 I
50
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
9009275 0 0 3 6 5 9 4 9 9 3
                                                                          Reducer
                                                                                                      Eccentric                                          True "Y"                                         Flanged Fitting
                                                                                                      Reducer
                                                                                      \
                                                                                                                /
                                                                                                                     ' L-s-cl
                                                                                                                            o          -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        c.-     s     -4
                                                                         Round Base             4-Bolt holes                     Square Base                                  Bme Elbow                                     Base Tee
                                                                                                                                                 ,   1
                                                                                                                                                          21
                                                                                                                                                                     1
                                                                                                                                                                            22
                                                                                                                                                                         Diameter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    lorn-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    nsl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    'ips
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ;ire
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         u
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1
                                                                                                                                                 use Class 600 dlrnenilons In them sim%                                              1 Il4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1v2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     241
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     3c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                                                4.56                      6.00              6.50           0.88                         0.75         4
                                                                                                                                5.06                      6.75                                                          0.88         5
                                                                                                                                5.31                      7.50                                                          0.88         6
                                                                                    11.81                    22.31              5.81                                      10.00            1.25                         0.88         8
                                                                                    13.31                    25.81              6.31                     10.50            10.00            1.25                         0.88        10
                                                                                    15.06                    29.81              6.56                     12.00            12.50            1.44                         0.88        12
                                                                                    16.31                    32.81              7.06                     13.50            12.50            1.44                         0.88        14
                                                                                                                                8.06                     14.75            12.50            1.44                         0.88        16
                                                                                                                                8.56                     16.25            15.00            1.62                         1 .o0       18
                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
51
                                                                   AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                   PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                    ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                               Y4
                                                                                    3         8.25            6.62      0.88                 8                 Y4            5.00             4.75     5.00
                                                                                    3Va       9.00            7.25      1.00                 8                 7/s           5.50             5.25     5.50
                                                                                    4        10.75            8.50      1.00                 8                 7h            5.75             5.50     5.75
                                                                                    5        13.00          10.50       1.12                 8                1              6.50             6.25     6.50
                                                                                    6        14.00          11.50       1.12                12                1              6.75             6.50     6.75
                                                                                    8        16.50          13.75       1.25                12                1lh            7.50             7.25     7.75
                                                                                  10         20.00          17.00       1.38                16                1vi            8.50             8.25     8.50
                                                                                  12         22.00          19.25       1.38                20                1vi            8.75             8.50     8.75
                                                                                  14         23.75          20.75       1.50                20                1%             9.25             9.00     9.25
                                                                                  16         27.00          23.75       1.62                20                1Ya          10.00              9.75    10.00
                                                                                  18         29.25          25.75       1.75                20                1u           10.75             10.50    10.75
                                                                                  20         32.00          28.50       1.75                24                1%           11.25             11.00    11.50
                                                                                  24         37.00          33.00       2.00                24                1w           13.00             12.75    13.25
52
                            AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                            PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                 ANSI B16.5-1981
                                                                   Threaded
                                                                                      *xy                           & o .
                                                                                                                                                     Slip-on-Welding
                                                                                                                    + o .
                                                                                                                                                            Lapped
                                                                     Blind                                                      0
                                                                                                                                --
                                                                                                                                                     Welding Neck
                                                                                              -
                                                                                              Lenath Throuah H u b                                          Bore
                                                                                                                                                                        - Corner
                                                                              II
                                                                                   Diam-                                                                                   Radius
                                                                                                                                                                                               :ountn-
                                                        'hicknw                               'breaded                                        ilipon                    Nelding   of Bore
                                                                   liameter        eter                                                                                                         bore     Depth
                                                            of       of            ginning    Slip-on                                         iock.1-                    Neck     Of ,Lap-
                                                                                                                                                                                                           of
                                                         Flange,                              Socket                                          isldina                   Socket-
                                                                                                                                                                                               'hiwdd
                                                                                                                                                                                    p d                  jockat
                                                           Min.     Hub            Charnier
                                                                                      Of      Melding                                          Min.                     Nelding   Flange       FIM*.
                                                                                   Welding                                                                                          and
                                                                                                                                                                                                Min.
                                                                                    Neck'                                                                                              Pips
C Y B B r (1 D
                                  l'la
                                  1 '/i
                                             4.62
                                             4.88
                                             5.25
                                             6.12
                                                          0.62
                                                          0.69
                                                          0.81
                                                          0.88
                                                                     1 88
                                                                     2.12
                                                                     2.50
                                                                     2.75
                                                                                     1.05
                                                                                     1.32
                                                                                     1.66
                                                                                     1.90
                                                                                               1.00
                                                                                               106
                                                                                               112
                                                                                               125
                                                                                                         1.00
                                                                                                         1.06
                                                                                                         1.12
                                                                                                         1.25
                                                                                                                1   2.25
                                                                                                                    2.44
                                                                                                                    2.62
                                                                                                                    2.75
                                                                                                                                 0.62
                                                                                                                                 0.69
                                                                                                                                 0.81
                                                                                                                                 0.88
                                                                                                                                                1.09
                                                                                                                                                1.36
                                                                                                                                                1.70
                                                                                                                                                1.95
                                                                                                                                                             1.11
                                                                                                                                                             1.38
                                                                                                                                                             1.72
                                                                                                                                                             1.97
                                                                                                                                                                                       0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                       0.12
                                                                                                                                                                                       0.19
                                                                                                                                                                                       0.25
                                                                                                                                                                                                 1.14
                                                                                                                                                                                                 1.41
                                                                                                                                                                                                 1.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                 1.99
                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.44
                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.56
                                                                                                                                                                                                           0.62
                                  2          6.50          1 O0      3.31            2.38      1.44                              1.12           2.44         2.46                      0.31      2.50      0.69
                                  2V2        750           1.12      3.94            2.88      1.62                              1.25           2.94         2.97                      0.31      3.00      0.75
                                  3          8 25          1.25      462             3.50      1.81                              1.38           3.57         3.60                      0.38      3.63      0.81
                                  3Vz        9.00          1.38      5 25            4.00      1.94                              1.56           4.07         4.10                      0.38      4.13
                                  4         10.75          1.50      6.00            4.50      2.12                              1.62          4.57          4.60                      0.44      4.63
                                  5         13.00          175       7 44            5.56      2.38                              1.88          5.66          5.69                      0.44      5.69
                                  6         14.00          1.88      8.75            6.63      2.62                              2.00          6.72          6.75                      0.50      6.75
                                            16.50          2.19     10 75            8.63      3.00                              2.25          8 72          8.75                      0.50      8.75
                                                           2.50     13 50           10.75      3.38                              2.56         10.88         10.92                      0.50     10.88
                                                           2.62     15.75           12.75      3.62                              2.75         12.88         12.92                      0.50     12.94
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
53
                                                                                                                                                                                                     h - -i/
                                                                                                                                         MM
                                                                                                                                         1-1.
                                                                                                                                               F                             90 deg.
                                                                        FF
                                                                        MM                 45 Deg. Lateral                                              True "Y"                                     Reducer                       Eccentric Reducer
                                                                                                     TABLE 19 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 600 FLANGED F I T T I N G S " 2 ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ 0 ~ ' o
                                                                                 -                                  -
                                                                                   2                                  5          6         7        a         9      I       10           T-r-x-                       13            14           15
                                                                                                                                             -
                                                                                                                                         -Flange Ed
                                                                                                                                                                                          Center-
                                                                                                                                                                                                            0.25   I. R a i d FI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Short
                                                                                                                                                                                            to-                                    Center      Contact
                                                                                                                               Center-
                                                                                                                                                                                          :ontact                    Long                      Surface
                                                                                                                                 to-                                                                 Center-                         to-
                                                                                                                                                                                          Surface                   Center-                      to
                                                                                 out-                                          Flange               Long                                               to-                         Contact
                                                                                            Thick-                  Inside               Center-                                             of                       to.                      Contact
                                                                                 side                      w,II                 Edge       to
                                                                                                                                                   :enter-                                Raid
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Contact
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Contact
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Surface
                                                                                                                    Diam-
                                                                                 Diam
                                                                                 .tar
                                                                                             7:           Thick-
                                                                                                                     eter
                                                                                                                               Elbow
                                                                                                                                Tee
                                                                                                                                         Flanpa      to
                                                                                                                                                   Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                           Face
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Surface
                                                                                                                                                                                                        of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Surface
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Raid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Surface
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 of
                                                                                  of
                                                                                 'lang.
                                                                                            Flange
                                                                                                           ?
                                                                                                          Fining,
                                                                                                                      of
                                                                                                                    Fitting
                                                                                                                                Cros
                                                                                                                                and
                                                                                                                                          We.
                                                                                                                                         b5" Ell    Edge.
                                                                                                                                                   Lateral
                                                                                                                                                                                          Elbow
                                                                                                                                                                                          Tee
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Raid
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Face,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Raid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Face.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Lateral.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Raid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Face.
                                                                                                                                                                                          Cros                       Face.
                                                                                                           Min.                 True                                                                 45' Ell                         and         Re.
                                                                                                                                                             "Y"                          and                       Lateral
                                                                                                                                "Y"                                                                                                 True       ducer"
                                                                                                     11
                                                                                                                                                                                          True                                       "Y"
                                                                                                                                                                                           "Y"
O tm d A C E AA cc EE FF GG
                                                                            h     3.15        c
                                                                                             0.56          0.16       0.50      3.00      1.75      5 50     150             4 50           3.25       2 O0            5 75          1 75         5 O0
                                                                            va    4.62
                                                                                                           o.:        0.75      3 50      2 25      6 50     115             450            3 75       2.50            6 75          2 O0         5 O0
                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                         I
                                                                       12        22.00       2.62          0.91      1 1 75     16 25                        8 25
                                                                       14        23.75       2.75          0.97      i2 88      11 25     10 50    34 O0     8.15            17 25         17 50      10 15           34 25          9 O0        17 75
                                                                       16        27.00       3.00          1 O9      14 75      19 25     11.50    38 25      9 75           1925          19.50      I I 75          38 50         10 O0        19 75
                                                                                                           1.22      16.50      21.25     17.00    41 15     1025            21.25         21 50      12 25           4 2 O0        10 50        21 75
                                                                                                                                                             :T :: 1 ::::
                                                                       18        29.25       3.25
                                                                       20        32 O 0      3.50          1.34      18.25      23.25     12 75    45 25                                   23 50      13.00           45 50         1 1 .o0      23 15
                                                                       24        37.00       4.00          159       22.00      21.25
                                                                                                                                         -14.50    52 1 5                                  27 50      14 75           53 O0         13 O0        2 1 75
54
                                                                                                                                                                 '\                               i-- s - 4
                                                         Flanged Fitting                                                            Round Base                           4-Bolt holes
                                                                                         .
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Square Base
                                   Center-
                                      t o
                                    End,             Center-            Long
                                                                                              Shor<
                                                                                             Center-
                                                                                               to-           End-
                                                                                                                               1    Diameter
                                                                                                                                        of
                                                                                                                                                       Thick-             Thick-
                                                                                                                                                                                      Bolt
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Diameter   Nom-
                                   Elbow,              to-             Center-                                        Center   1      Round                                          Circle               of       inal
                                    Tee,                                                      End,            to-                                       ness               ness        or
                                                      End.               to.                                                            Ease                                of                          Drilled   Pipe
                                   Cros.                                                     Lateral,        End,                                                                     Bolt
                                                    45" Ell"            End.                                                         or Width        ! :a3        1,14
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Holes     size
                                     and                                                       and          Reducer                                                       Ribs"     Spacing
                                                                       Lateral''                                                    of Square
                                    True                                                      True
                                                                                                                                      Ease"
                                       HH               KK               LL                   MM              NN                         S                   T              U            W
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  -
                                       3 22               1.97           5.72                  172                                                                                                                      h
                                       3.75               2 50           6.75                  2.00                                                                                                                     Y,
                                       4 25               2.50           7 25                  2 25                                                                                                                 1
                                       4.50               2 75           8.00                  2.50                                                                                                                 1 '14
                                       4.75               3 O0           9.00                  2.75                                                                                                                 1 'li
                                       5.81              4.31           10.31                  3.56                     4.75           6 i2                  0.81         0.62          4.50            0.88        2
                                       6.56              4.56           11.56                  3 56            "
                                                                                                               *        5 25           6 12                  0.81         0.62          4 50            0.88        2"1
                                       7.06              5.06           12 81                  4 06                     5.75           6.50                  0.88         0.75          5.00            0.75        3
                                       7.56              5 56           14.06                  4.56            z        6.50           6 50                  0.88         0.75          5.00            0.75        3v2
                                       8.56              6.06           16.56                  4.56            io       7.00           7.50                  1.00         0.75          5.88            0.88        4
                                     10.06               7 06           19 56                  6.06                     8.25         10.00                   1.25          0.75          7.88           0.88        5
                                     11.06               7.56           21 06                  6.56                                                          1.25                        7.88           0.88        6
                                     13.06               8.56           24.56                  7 06            z"       9.00
                                                                                                                       11.00
                                                                                                                                     10.00
                                                                                                                                     12 50                   144
                                                                                                                                                                           0.75
                                                                                                                                                                           1.00         10.62           0.88        8
                                     15.56
                                     16.56
                                                         9 56
                                                        10.06
                                                                        29.56
                                                                        31.56
                                                                                               8.06
                                                                                               8.56
                                                                                                               i       12.50
                                                                                                                       13.25
                                                                                                                                     12 50
                                                                                                                                     15 O0
                                                                                                                                                             1.44
                                                                                                                                                             1.62
                                                                                                                                                                           1 O0
                                                                                                                                                                           1.12
                                                                                                                                                                                        10.62
                                                                                                                                                                                        13.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                        0.88
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 O0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   12
                                     17.56              10.81           34 31                   9.06                   14.75         15 O0                   1.62          1.12         13.00           1.00       14
                                     19.56              11 81           38.56                 1O. 06                   16.00         15.00                   1.62          1.25         13.00           1.00       16
                                     21.56              12.31           42.06                 10.56                                                                                                                18
                                     23.62              13.12           45.62                 1 1 12                                                                                                               20
                                     27.69              14 94           53.19                 13.19
                                                                                                                                                       -                                                          -24
55
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Flange
                                                                                           1             2              3        4          5                 6              7                8        9
                                                                                                                                                                                                              -
                                                                                                                                                                              Length4,' of Stud Bolts
                                                                                                  Outside                                                                               1
                                                                                      Nominal      Diam-                                                                                    Male &
                                                                                       Pipe       eter      Of     Diameter              Number        Diameter          0.25 In.           Female
                                                                                       Size       Flange               Of                                                                             Ring
                                                                                                                      Bolt     Bolt        of               of            Raised             also
                                                                                                                     Circle    Holes      Bolts           Bolts            Face            Tongue &   Joint
                                                                                                        O                                                                                   Groove
56
Threaded Slipon-Welding
                                                                          Blind                                                              0
                                                                                                                                             --
                                                                                                                                                                         Welding Neck
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
                                Nominal
                                                Outside
                                                biamen
                                                            Thic$.r             < i
                                                                           Diameter                    i          y      Hubf
                                                                                                           Length ThroughWelding     m                                                  -
                                                                                                                                                                                        Welding
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Corner
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Radius 01
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Bore of
                                  Pipe
                                  Size
                                                   of
                                                 Flange
                                                              Flanp.,
                                                               Min.
                                                                             i:,,     ofChamf
                                                                                        Welding
                                                                                                      Slip-on         Lapped          Neck                                               Neck       Lapp.d
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Flange
                                                                                        Neck9                                                           Min.                                       and Pipe
O C X A T
                                                                                                                                                                                                                -
                                     3           9.50              1.50       5.00       3.50          2.12             2.12             4.00           1.62                                         0.38         3.63
                                     4          11.50              1.75       6.25       4.50          2.75             2.75             4.50           1.88                                         0.44         4.63
                                     5          13.75          2.00           7.50       5.56          3.12             3.12             5.00          2.12                                           0.44        5.69
                                     6          15.00          2.19           9.25       6.63          3.38             3.38             5.50          2.25                                           0.50        6.75
                                     8          18.50          2.50          11.75       8.63          4.00             4.50             6.38          2.50                                           0.50        8.75
                                    10          21.50          2.75          14.50      10.75          4.25             5.00             7.25          2.81                                           0.50       10.88
                                    12          24.00          3.12          16.50      12.75          4.62             5.62             7.88          3.00                                           0.50       12.94
                                    14          25.25          3.38          17.75      14.00          5.12             6.12            8.38           3.25                                           0.50       14.19
                                    16          27.75          3.50          20.00      16.00          5.25             6.50            8.50           3.38                                           0.50       16.19
                                    18          31.00          4.00          22.25      18.00          6.00             7.50            9.00           3.50                                           0.50       18.19
                                    20          33.75          4.25          24.50      20.00          6.25             8.25            9.75           3.62                                           0.50       20.19
                                    24
                                                -
                                                41.00          5.50          29.50      24.00     1    B.O0
                                                                                                                      - -
                                                                                                                       10.50           11.50           4.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                    --0.5D       24.19
                            ' F O ~tolerances see section 7.                                                                                         For reducing threaded and siip-m fianges =e Table 7.
                            ' F o r facings see 6.3.                                                                                              'For threads In threaded flanges 548 6.8.
                            ' F o r fianga b o i t holes see 6.4 and Table 20.                                                                    ' B i l n d flanges may b e made w i t h or w i t n o u t hubs at t h e manufac-
                            '  For spot tacing see 6.5.                                                                                             turer's optlon.
                            ' T h i s dimension i s for large end o f hub. Which may be straight or                                                'For Wdidlng end bevel see 6.6.
                              tapered. Taper shall n o t exceed 7 degrees on threaded. Sllp+>n,                                                   "For reducing Welding neck flanges see 6.7.
                               5ocket.Weiding. and lapped flanges.
57
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                      7007275 O O L b b O L 953                                     =
                             AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                             PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                               ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                        FF
                                                                                        MM
                                                                                         AA
                                                                                          F                                         90 deg
                                 FF
                                 MM              45 Deg. Lateral                                             True "Y"                                       Reducer                               Eccentric Reducer
                           i
                                                        314                 -
                                                                            5           6            7              a           9           10            11               12             13         14         15
                                                                                      -                                                               Center.
                                                                                                                                                                           0.25     i   R a i d Fras
                                                                                                                                                        to
                                                                                      Center                                                          Contact                                      Canter-   Contact
                                                                                        to-                                   Short                   Surface                                                Surface-
                                                                                      Flange                                Cenier                        of            Center-                                to-
                                                                                      Edge.                                                Flange       R a i d                                              Contact
                                                                                      Elbow                                                              Face           Contact         Contact              Surface
                                                                                       Tee,        Center-                                              Elbow           Surface                                of
                                                                            Inside     Cross        to-                                    Flange        Tee                                                 Railed
                                                                            Diam-       and        Flange                                   Edge        Cros             Raised                               Face
                                                                            nter of    True         E$@.                                                and               Face                                Re.
                                            Flange                          Fitting    "Y"         45 Ell                                  ducer      True "Y"          45" E l l                            ducer'
                                                                            d           A                                                                 AA                                                   GG
                                                                            -                        C
                                                                             O 50
                                              5.12                           O 69
                                              5.88                 O 22      o 88
                                1 'I.         6 25                 O 25      I12
                                                                                                                             Ure c l a s s 1500 dimension5     in   these sizes
                                              7 O0                           1.38
                                                                             188
                                                                            -2 25
                                                                             2 ô8                              14 25
                               4             1 1 50      175       0.50      3 ea                              1 7 25
                               5             13 75       2 O0      o   59    4.75     10 7s                    20   75
                               6             I 5 O0      2.19      o 72      5 75     11.75                    22   75
                               8             18 50       2 50      0.88      7 50                              27   25
                              10             21 50       2 75      1 06      9 38      16 25                   31   25
                                                                                               1
                              12             24.00       3 12      1.25     11 1 2                             34   25
                              14             25.25       3 38      138      12.25     2000         1 1 25      36 25
                              16             27 75       3 50      156      14.00     2200         1225        40 50
                              18             31.00       4.00      1.75     15 75     23 75        13.00       45 25
                              20             33.75       4.25      1.91     i7 50                              50 O0
                              24             41 O 0      5 50      2 28
                                                                            -
                                                                            21 O0                              59.75
                                                                                                               -
                             Dlmenslonr ar8 In Inches.                                                                                  For contact surface-to-contact Surface and end-to-end dimensions
                             ' FO,  tolerances see section 7                                                                           o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6 2.3.
                             'For faclngs see 6.3.                                                                                  'For       Intersecting centerlines. center-io-contact Surface. and center-
                             'For flange b o l t holes w e 6.4 ana Table 20.                                                            t o c n d dimensions O f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4
                             'FOI spot facing see 6.5.                                                                                  For center-to-contact surface and center-toend dimensions 01
                               F o r center-to-contact surface ana centerto-end dlmenslons o f                                          special degree elbows %e 6.2.5.
                               reduCLig flttings me 6.2.                                                                             'For reinforcement o f Certain fittings see 6.1.
                                                                                                                                    I n F o r drains see 6 i i
58
                                                                AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                 ANSI 816.5-1981
               --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              k       w 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1
                                                                                                                                                                                    w                                                         i
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              s
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             f
                                                                                                                                                             E- s -4 ',                                                 -I            s--i
                                                                                          Flanged Fitting                                                    Round Base                    4-Bolt holes       '              Square Base
                                                                                                                                                                                                       f
                                                                                                                                                                                                       R
                                                                                                                                                                                                       L
                                                                                                                           --    s        --u                          * - c - 4
21 22 23 24 25 I 26 1
Base c
                                                                                                                                 i
                                                                                               Rina J o i n t '                                                                                                               ling"
                                                                   Center-
                                                                     to-
                                                                    End
                                                                                  I                                     Short
                                                                                                                       Center-
                                                                   Elbow                                                 to-                              Diameter c
                                                                     Tea                                                 End                                Round
                                                                    Cross                                              Lateral                               Base                                            Bolt              Diameter
                                                                    and                                                  and                               or Width      Thickness         Thickness       Circle o r                 of     Nominal
                                                                    True                                                True                               of Square         of               of             Bolt               Drilled       Pipe
                                                                    ,y.,
                                                                      I                                                "y"' I    ducer                      Base"         Base I l . I 4    Ribs"          Spacing              Holer         Size
                                                                      HH                                           ~
                                                                                                                        MM        "                            S               T              U               W
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      u1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1 va
                                                                                                                                     Use Class 1500 dimensions i n these sizes.                                                                   1 Il*
                                                                                                                                 -7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2Il*
                                                                                                                   __
                                                                      7.56             5.56             14 56           4.56                                  6.50           0.88            0.75             5.00                0.75            3
                                                                      9.06             6 56             17.56           5 56                                  750            100             0.75             5.88                0.88            4
                                                                    11.06             7.56             21.06            6.56                     9.00                                                                             0.88            5
                                                                    12.06             8.06             22.56            6.56                                                                                                      o   88          6
                                                                    14.56             9.06             27.56            7.56                    11.00                                                                             0.88            8
                                                                    16.56            10 06             31.56            8.56         io         12.50                                        1 O0            10.62                0.88        10
                                                                    19.06            11.06             34.56            9 06         o>         13.25                                                                             1 O0        12
                                                                                                                                     +
                                                                     20.44            l i 69
                                                                                      12.69
                                                                                                       36.69
                                                                                                       4 O. 94
                                                                                                                         9.69        $          14 75        15.00
                                                                                                                                                             15.00                                           13.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              16
                                                                     22.44                                              10 6 9       o          16 00
                                                                     24.25            13.50            45.75            12.25        VI                                                                                                       18
                                                                     26 25            14.75             50.50           13.25                                                                                                                 20
                                                                     30 88            18.38             60.38
                                                                                                                   -    15.88                                                                                                                 24
59
9009275 0036603 ï 2 b
                             AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                             PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                  ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                       - Bolt circle
                                                                                Flange
                                                                     Outside                                                                                              L
                                                     Nominal         Diam-
                                                                     eter of                                                                                            Male E
                                                      Pipe                       Diameter     >iameter
                                                                     Flange                      of
                                                                                                             Number                Diameter               0.25 In.      Female
                                                                                                                                                                                  Ring
                                                      Size                          of
                                                                                                               of                     of                      Raised     also
                                                                                   Bolt         Bolt                                                                              Joint
                                                                       O                                      Bolts                 Bolts                      Face    Tongue E
                                                                                  Circle       Holes
                                                                                                                                                                        Groove
60
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                    4-- X (Note 5)           -+
                                                                                                                                                          FB-+
                                                                                                                                         +o+
                                                                                                                                                                 Lapped
                                                                    Blind
                                                                                                 z                                      0
                                                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                                                                              Welding Neck
                                                         - 24
                                                       -TABLE DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 1500 FLANGES'"~'~'~'~'~'"
                                                              -                                         ---
                                1
                                          ---- 2           3         4         5
                                                                              Hub
                                                                             hametar
                                                                                        6
                                                                                        Length T h r o u
                                                                                                         7
                                                                                                                    -Hub
                                                                                                                         8                               10           11
                                                                                                                                                                            -
                                                                                                                                                                              12
                                                                                                                                                                                      - 13
                                                                                                                                                                                      Corner
                                                                                                                                                                                      Radius
                                                                                                                                                                                                  --14         15
                                                          c
                                          ---O                       X         A
                                                                                      -Y                                   Y                                                  B          r           0          D
                                                                                                                      61
                                                                                            --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                   FF
                                                                   MM              45 Deg. Lateral                                                 True "Y"                                  Reducer                Eccentric Reducer
                                                                                            -   E 25 DIMENSIONS
                                                                                            TA@ -     -
                                                                                                      ~     ~~  OF CLASS 1500 FLANGED FITTINGS'~'''"~'''"''D
                                                                        1           2       - --
                                                                                             3    4     5             -   8      I 10    11    12      13             9      I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            14        15
                                                                                                                      - - - Center-
                                                                                                                      :lange E                                   B
                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                                             to-                          Short
                                                                                                                               Center-                                                     Contact                       Canter.   Contact
                                                                                                                                 to-                              Short                    Surface              Long       to-     Surface
                                                                                                                               Flange                            Center.                       of    Centsr-   Centar-   Contact     to-
                                                                                                                                Edge.                   Long       to-           Flange    Raised      to-       to-     Surface   Contact
                                                                                                           Will                Elbow                   Center-   Flane           Edge-       Fau     Contact   Contact     of      Surface
                                                                                            Thick.        Thick-                Tee,         Centar-     to-      Edge             to-      Elbow    Surface   Surface   Raised      of
                                                                   Nom-          Outadi      naa           rUI      Inside      Cross          to-      Flangs   Lateral         Flange      Tea        of       of       Face      Raised
                                                                    inal         Diamati      of            of      Diam-        and         Flange     Edge       and            Ed*       Cros       Raid    Raid
                                                                   Plp.             Of      FIDW          Finina    eter oi     True          Ebge,      Lat-     True             R.-       and       Face     Face
                                                                                             Min.          Min.     Fitting
                                                                                                                                "Y"          45 Ell      eral      "Y"           ducer    Trua "Y"   45' Ell   Lateral
                                                                   size           Flanp
                                                                   -
                                                                            12
                                                                                     O
                                                                                    4.75
                                                                                              C
                                                                                             O. 88
                                                                                                      t,-
                                                                                                        d
                                                                                                           0.19      0.50
                                                                                                                                 A
                                                                                                                                4.00
                                                                                                                                               C
                                                                                                                                              2.75
                                                                                                                                                       -
                                                                                                                                                       E              F
                                                                                                                                                                                 - O          AA
                                                                                                                                                                                             4.25
                                                                                                                                                                                                        CC
                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 EE
                                                                        1'12        7.00     1.25          0.38      1.38       5.75          4 O0     10.75          3.25        5.15       6.00       4 25    11.00      3 50       6.25
                                                                        2           8.50     1.50          0.44      1.88       7.00          4.50     13.00          3.75        6 75       7.25       4.75    13.25      4.00       7.25
                                                                        2112        9.62     1.62          0.50      2.25       8 O0          5.00     15.00          4 25        7.75       8.25       5.25    15.25      4.50       8.25
                                                                        3          10.50     1.88          0.62      2.15       9.00           5.50    17.00          4 75        8.75       9.25       5.75    17.25      5.00       9.25
                                                                        4          12.25     2.12          0.75      3.62      10.50           700     19.00          5 75       10.25      10.75       7.25    19.25      6.00      10.75
                                                                        5         14.15      2.88          o 91      4.38      13.00          8.50     23.00          7.25       13.25      13.25       8.75    23.25      7.50      13.75
                                                                        6         15.50      3.25          1.09      5.38      13 6 2         9.12     24.62          7.88       14.00      13 88       9.38    24.88      8.12      14.50
                                                                        8         19.00      3 62          1.41      1.00      16.12         10.62     29.62          8.88       16 5 0     16 3 8     10.88    29.88      9.12      17.00
                                                                       10         23.00      4.25          1.72      8.75      1925          11.75     35.15         10.00       19 75      19 50      12.00    3 6 O0    10.25      20.25
                                                                       12         26.50      4.88          2.00     10.38      22.00         13.00     40.50         11.75       22.50      22.25      13.25    40.15     12.00      23.00
                                                                       14         29.50      5.25          2.19     11.38      24 50         14.00     43.75         12.25       25.25      24.75      14.25    44.00
                                                                       16         32.50      5.15          2.50     13.00      27.00         16.00     48.00         14.50       27.75      27.25      16.25    48.25
                                                                       18
                                                                       20
                                                                       24
                                                                                  36.00
                                                                                  38.75
                                                                                  46.00
                                                                                            -
                                                                                             6.38
                                                                                             7.00
                                                                                             8.00
                                                                                                           2.81
                                                                                                           3.12
                                                                                                           3.72
                                                                                                                    14.62
                                                                                                                    16.38
                                                                                                                    19.62
                                                                                                                               30.00
                                                                                                                               32.50
                                                                                                                               38.00
                                                                                                                                         I   17.50     53.00
                                                                                                                                                       57.50
                                                                                                                                                       ---
                                                                                                                                                       67.00
                                                                                                                                                                     16.25
                                                                                                                                                                     11.50
                                                                                                                                                                     20.25
                                                                                                                                                                                 31.00
                                                                                                                                                                                 33.50
                                                                                                                                                                                 39.25
                                                                                                                                                                                            30.25
                                                                                                                                                                                            32.75
                                                                                                                                                                                            38.25
                                                                                                                                                                                                     -
                                                                                                                                                                                                       17.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                       18.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                       20.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                53.25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                57.15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                67.25
                                                                   Dimenslons are In inches.                                                                         'For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimensions
                                                                                                                                                                         of reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
                                                                   i   For tolerances sea saction 7                                                                    'For intersecting centerlines. center-to-contact surface. and center-
                                                                   ' For facings Y e 6.3.                                                                                t o s n d dimensions of side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
                                                                   ' F o r tlanpe bolt holes sau 6.4 and Table 23.                                                       For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions o f SPe-
                                                                   ' F o r spot taclng s e 6.5.                                                                          cial degree elbows see 6.2.5.
                                                                   'For conter-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions o f re-                                 'For reinforcement o f certain ftttings see 6.1.
                                                                     ducing fittings see 6.2.                                                                        li) For drains see 6.1 1.
62
                        AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                        PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                                                                                   ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I
                                                                                                                                C
                                                                                                                                                                                                W                           I                                 ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            W                                 S
                                                                                                                                7-                                                           \
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ,                          i
                                                                                                                                                                    I        3          I    . ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            '      P         s        +
                                                                                             Flanged Fitting                                                            Round Base                         4-Bolt holes '              Sauare Base
                                                                                                                                                                                 a .-
                                                                                                                                                                                        s        -9.
                                                                             16                                                  20                                   22                    23                   24        25                   26                     1
                                                                                                                                                              .-    -___
                         -                                                                                                      __
                                                                           Center-
                                                                             to.
                                                                             End                                      Center-
                                                                           Elbow                                  ,    to-                                          liameter of
                                                                             Tee                         Long     '    End       End                                   Round
                                                                            Cross       Center-                                  to-                                    Base                                                               Diameter
                                                                             and          to-                                    End             Center-            w Width                                                                   of              Nommal
                                                                            True          End                                    Re-              to-               of Square               of         I      of                            Drilled            PIPE
                                                                           "y" 1 I                                                              B~~ 12.1 3 - 1 6                                                                            nolm               Size
                                                                                        45 E l l "                              ducer                                Base"
                         _                                                   HH
                                                                                  _ -____~K K        ~
                                                                                                                                 NN                 R                    s                  1                 U            W
                                                                                                                  '
                                                                             4 25          3O0
                                                                             4 50          3 25
                                                                             5 O0          3 50          9.00          2 50
                                                                             5 50          4 O0          1000          300
                                                                             G O0          4 25          1 1 O0        3 50
                                                                             7 31          4.81          1 3 31   1    406                         5 50                  6 50           0.88                 o
                                                                                                                                                                                                             o 75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 75        5 O0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           5 O0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            o
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            o
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 7s
                                                                             8 31          5 31          1531     ~    456                         6 O0                  6 50           O 88
                                                                                                                                                   6 50                  7.50                                0.75          5.88             O 88
                                                                             9 31
                                                                            10 81
                                                                                           5 81
                                                                                           7 31
                                                                                                         1731
                                                                                                         19.31
                                                                                                                  '     506
                                                                                                                       6 06                        7.75                 10.00
                                                                                                                                                                                        1.00
                                                                                                                                                                                        i 25                 0.75          7.88             0.88          ,        4
                                                                            13.31
                                                                            14 O 0
                                                                            16 56
                                                                            19 6 9
                                                                            22 56
                                                                                           8 81
                                                                                           9 50
                                                                                          11.06
                                                                                          12 19
                                                                                          13 56
                                                                                                         23 31
                                                                                                         25.00
                                                                                                         30 06
                                                                                                         36 19
                                                                                                         41 06
                                                                                                                        7 56
                                                                                                                        8 25
                                                                                                                        9 31
                                                                                                                       10 44
                                                                                                                       12 31
                                                                                                                                                   9.00
                                                                                                                                                   9.75
                                                                                                                                                                        10.00
                                                                                                                                                                        12 50
                                                                                                                                                                        i2 50
                                                                                                                                                                        15 O0
                                                                                                                                                                        15.00
                                                                                                                                                                                        1.2s
                                                                                                                                                                                        144
                                                                                                                                                                                        144
                                                                                                                                                                                        162
                                                                                                                                                                                        1.62
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                             1.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                             1 O0
                                                                                                                                                                                                             1.12
                                                                                                                                                                                                             1.12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      '
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           7.88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          10.62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1062
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          13 O0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            O 88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            0.88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            0.88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1O0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1        I
                          --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
63
                                                                      &--Bolt circle -4
                                                                                     Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                            5            16.50         12.75         a                     1%         1.88            11.75            11.50        12.25
                                                            6            19.00         14.50         a                     2          2.12            13.50            13.25        14.00
                                                            a            21.75         17.25        12                     2          2.12            15.00            14.75        15.50
                                                          10             26.50         21.25        12                     2%         2.62            19.25            19.00        20.00
                                                          12             30.00         24.38        12                     2%         2.88            21.25            21.00        22.00
                                        Dimensions are in inches.                                                                  Length of stud-bolt does not include t h e height of the
                                        ' For other dimensions see Tables 27 and 28                                                points. See 6.9.2.
                                        'For flange bolt hales see 6.4.                                                            Bolt lengths not shown in table are determined in ac-
                                          For spot facing see 6.5.                                                                 cordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.
64
                                                                  AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                  PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                              ANSI 816.5-1981
X (Note 5 ) --+
                                                                             0
                                                                             --
                                                                                                      Threaded
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Lapped
                 --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                        Blind                                                               0
                                                                                                                                                                            --
                                                                                                                                                                                                Welding Neck
                                                                                                                             Hub ~~
                                                                                                                                                     Lsngth Through H u b                                                           Corner
                                                                  Nominal        ~ : ~ ~ : r   Thi2m
                                                                                                   of
                                                                                                            Diameter
                                                                                                                           Diameter
                                                                                                                           Beginning
                                                                                                                                                                                           Thread
                                                                                                                                                                                           Length
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Radius of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Bore of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Lapped
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Counter-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 bore
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Threaded
                                                                   PIP                                                       Of
                                                                                                                                                                            Welding       rhredy           Lapped.      Welding
                                                                   Sire             Or                        Hub          Chamfer      Threaded           Lapped                                                                   Fiange      Flange,
                                                                                  Flaw         Min.                                                                          Neck                                        Neck
                                                                                                                           Welding                                                                                                    and        Min
                                                                                                                            Neck9                                                                                                    Pipe
                                                                                     O          C              X              A                  Y               Y               Y                                         B            r         O
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           D
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            >       o JI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    o 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    O 38
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    o 44
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2 50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                J 00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                3 63
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                4 63
                                                                    5
                                                                   10
                                                                             I    16.50
                                                                                  1900
                                                                                  21.75
                                                                                  26.50
                                                                                           1   3 62
                                                                                               :.i:
                                                                                               6.50
                                                                                                        I     800
                                                                                                              925
                                                                                                             12 O0
                                                                                                             14   75
                                                                                                                       I     5 56
                                                                                                                             663
                                                                                                                             8.63
                                                                                                                            10 7 5
                                                                                                                                             5
                                                                                                                                             6 O0
                                                                                                                                             7 O0
                                                                                                                                             9 O0
                                                                                                                                                 12          5 12
                                                                                                                                                             6 O0
                                                                                                                                                             7 O0
                                                                                                                                                             9 O0
                                                                                                                                                                              9 o0
                                                                                                                                                                             10 75
                                                                                                                                                                             12 5 0
                                                                                                                                                                             16 50          4 25           10 9 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           D
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            n
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           +O
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    o 44
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0 50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    o 50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    O 50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                5 69
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                8 77
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               10 88
                                                                   12             30.00        7.25          17 38          12 75        10 O 0             10 O 0           I 8 25         4 75           12 9 2                   o   50     12 Y4
65
9009275 0016609 1 4 4
                                                                 AMERICAN N A T IO N A L STAN D A R D
                                                                 PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                   ANSI 816.5-1981
HH
                                                                                                      rhick-
                                                                                                                                      Yenter-
                                                                                                                                        to-
                                                                                                                                      Flange                           Long
                                                                                                                                                                                   Ï
                                                                                                                                                                                   j
                                                                                                                                                                                     Short
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Flange
                                                                                                                 Wall      Inside                     Center
                                                                          Nominal         Outside       ness    Thick-                 Edge.                          Center-
                                                                                                                           Diam-                         to-                       Flange
                                                                           Pipe          Diameter        of      ness                 Elbow,                            to-
                                                                                                                           eter of                    Flange                        Edge.
                                                                           Size          of Flange    :lange,                             Tee,                        Flange
                                                                                                       Min.
                                                                                                                   of
                                                                                                                Fitting,
                                                                                                                 Min.
                                                                                                                           Fitting
                                                                                                                                          Cross,
                                                                                                                                           and
                                                                                                                                          True
                                                                                                                                                      Edge.
                                                                                                                                                      45" E l l
                                                                                                                                                                       Edge.
                                                                                                                                                                      Laterale :
                                                                                                                                                                                   Laterai,
                                                                                                                                                                                   : ;           1   Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Edge,
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Reducer
                                                                                     I
                                                                                                        C         tm          d
                                                                                                                                          "Y"
                                                                                                                                           A               C             E
                                                                                                                                                                                     'Y'
                                                                                                                                                                                          F
                                                                                                                                                                                                 i
                                                                                                                                                                                                 I      G
                --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                  I
                                                                                                                                                                                                 ~
66
m 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 OOLbbLO 9 6 6
                       AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                       PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                            ANSI 616.5-1981
                                                                        f
                                         Flanged Fitting                                    Reducer             Eccentric Reducer
                                                                                                                                                              t               True "Y"
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1
                          Center                                     Short
                            to-                                      Center-     Lontact
                                                            LOW                               Center-
                          Contact          Center-                     to-       iurface-                                                                       Short
                                                           Center-                              to-
                          Surface           to-                      :ontact       to-                                                                        Center-
                                                             to-                               End,                                      Long
                             of           Contact                    Surface     Lontact                        Center-                                         to-            End-
                                                           Contact                            Elbow,                                    Cente                                              Uominal
                          Raised          Surface                      of        iurface                           to-                                         End,             to-
                                                           Surface                             Tee,                                       to-                                               Pipe
                           Face,            of                       Raid          of                             End                                         Lateral,         End,
                                                             of                               Cross,                                     End,                                               Size
                          Elbow,           Raised                     Face,      Raised                         4!5°El111                                      and            Reducer
                                                           Raised                              and                                      Latera
                             Tee,          Face,                     Latera I,    Face,                                                                        True
                                                            Face,                              True                                                            uy..ii
                           Cross,          &"Ell                      and          Re-       "y"      11
                                                           Lateral
                            and                                       True       ducer6
                         True "Y"                                     "Y"
                              AA              cc
                                           ___.
                                                              EE       FF          GG          HH                  KK                     LL                      MM      I
                                                                                                                                                                          I
                                                                                                                                                                               NN
                              5.19          .....           .....    .....        .....         5.19             .....                   ....                     .....                        112
                              5.37          .....           .....    .....        .....         5.38             .....                   ....                     .....                        314
                              6.06            4.00          .....    .....        .....         6.06               4.00                  ....                     .....                      1
                              6.87            4.25          .....    .....        .....         6.94               4.31                  ....                     .....         t-l          11/4
                              7.56            4.75          .....    .....        .....         7.62               4.81                  ....                     .....         t-l
                                                                                                                                                                                U
                                                                                                                                                                                             1'12
                      Dimensions are in inches.                                                                 "These dimensions apply t o straight sizes only. See 62.3
                        ' For  intersect lng centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and                          and 6.3.1.3. For the center-to-end dimensions of reducing
                                                                                                                  fittings or end-to-end dimensions of reducers use center-to-
                         center-to-end dimensions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
                       a For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions
                                                                                                                  flange edge dimensions or flange edge t o flange edge for
                         o f special degree elbows see 6.2.5.                                                     largest opening and add the proper height to provide f o r
                         For reinforcement of certain fittings see 6.1.                                           ring joint groove applying t o each flange. See Table 5 for
                      "For drains see 6.11.                                                                       ring joint facing dlmenslons.
67
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
ANNEX A
                                                                          The length of external taper threads in ANSI B2.1,           pipe and external thread:
                                                                      Pipe Threads (Except Dryseal), is sufficient to provide
                                                                      a satisfactory joint when assembled with correspond-                (1) Pipe t o be threaded into flanges of Class 600
                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                      ing internal taper threads in couplings and fittings. Ir.        or higher rating shall be Schedule 80 or heavier in
                                                                      this standard, the length of internal thread in Class            wali thickness.
                                                                       150, Class 300, and Class 400 flanges also conforms                (2) The length of external effective thread on the
                                                                      to ANSI B2.1.                                                    pipe end shall be greater than specified in ANSI B2.1.
                                                                          In Class 600 and higher rated flanges, the length            When tested with the standard ring gage, the pipe end
                                                                      through the hub may exceed the length for internal               shall project beyond the gage by the distance speci-
                                                                      threads in ANSI B2.1. Where this occurs, the ex-                 fied in Table A l , subject to a tolerance of one thread
                                                                      tended length of internal threads follows the taper of           pitch as provided in ANSI B2.1.
                                                                      the standard taper threads. Therefore, the diameters                ( 3 ) The extra threads shall continue the taper
                                                                      of the extra threads are smaller than those shown in             specified in ANSI B2.1, so that the pitch diameter of
                                                                      ANSI B2.1.                                                       the thread at the pipe end is less than specified
                                                                          When threaded flanges conforming to this standard            therein.
                                                                      are assembled with threaded-end pipe, it is intended                (4) It is recommended that power equipment be
                                                                      that the end of the pipe be reasonably close to the              used to assemble threaded joints having longer than
                                                                      mating surface of the flange. To meet this intent, the           standard taper threads, in order to bring the pipe end
                                                                      following requirements are imposed on the mating                 close to the flange face.
68
                                                                   Lf
                                                                   5 +
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                                                                       E
                                                                       E
                                                                       o
                                                                       f-
                                                                   L        m
                                                                   % öf
                                                                   P b
                                                                       E
                                                                       E
                                                                                 .. .. .. .. .. ..    . m .
                                                                                                      1;:
                                                                                                                         U
                                                                                                                         Y ? ?
                                                                                                                                    ~        OUP J N           v)v)v)v>m
                                                                                  . . . . . .                            O      0    0
                                                                                                                                             Lou??
                                                                                                                                             O     0       0
                                                                                                                                                               ? ? ? ? ?
                                                                                                                                                               0 0 0 0 0
                                                                                 . . . . . ( .                     .
                                                                                 : : :       : : :    : m          :     $88                 Qnv) w I D w w w
                                                                                P
                                                                                '5   N       O
                                                                                &    m   L   !
                                                                       D        &    a   -   *             N N           m m m               v ) m m           m m m m m
                                                                       -e
                                                                       c                                   1 1 -!-!Y
                                                                                                           o 0           O 0 0
                                                                                                                                             Y ? ?
                                                                                                                                             O     0       0
                                                                                                                                                               ? ? ? ? ?
                                                                                                                                                               0 0 0 0 0
                                                                   % E
                                                                   gö:
                                                                   z
69
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                 ANNEX B
                                                                        DIMENSIONS OF STEEL PIPE (TABLE BY WEIGHT CLASS)
                                                                           CThir Annex ir not part of Amerlan National Standird 8165.
                                                                                           It ir included for information.)
                                                          2
                                                          Y
                                                          siI
                                                          c
                                                          i
                                                          4
                                                          I
                                                                o
                                                                '
                                                                O   2
70
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                 ANNEX C
                                                                   DIMENSIONS OF STEEL PIPE (TABLE BY SCHEDULES)
                                                                     (This Annex is not part of American National Standard 616.5.
                                                                                     It is included for information.)
O O N m o o o m m O N
                                                                    2-   I l l       I I I   I I I   I I I        ?
                                                                                                                  O   "0 " 0   h.?
                                                                                                                               0
                                                                                                                               - I0 -
                                                                                                                                  u o       9 9 1 O
                                                                                                                                            œ - - " 0 -9 1-   4
                                                                                                                                                                                        --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                    E
                                                                    E
                                                                         O
                                                                         '9"
                                                                             0
                                                                         N o m
                                                                                 0   n o m
                                                                                     h ? "
                                                                                     m m o
                                                                                             m o m
                                                                                             . ? "
                                                                                             o m m
                                                                                                     O   0
                                                                                                     ? ? 1
                                                                                                     r r - m
                                                                                                             0    nnul
                                                                                                                  " ? ?
                                                                                                                  m h o
                                                                                                                          -    O
                                                                                                                               -7.
                                                                                                                                   0
                                                                                                                               N n h
                                                                                                                               4 " -
                                                                                                                                       0    m m n
                                                                                                                                            .
                                                                                                                                            '
                                                                                                                                            9
                                                                                                                                            m - m
                                                                                                                                            - N N
                                                                                                                                                          o m
                                                                                                                                                          2~m 2 1
o o m olnn O 0
- F I - N N
ON t a o NO,
                                                                    f    I I I       I I I   I I I   I I I        I I I        +O mo i. 0
                                                                                                                                O 0 0
                                                                                                                                            "u!".
                                                                                                                                            O
                                                                                                                                            O
                                                                                                                                              i n m
                                                                                                                                                0     0
                                                                                                                                                          221
                                                                                                                                                          - O
n m o n n o m o o m o n o n 0 O m 0 m o 0 O 0
                                                                    8    Y"(?
                                                                         - N N
                                                                                     Y.?
                                                                                     N N O
                                                                                             " Y ?
                                                                                             m m m
                                                                                                     1 ° F
                                                                                                     n n n
                                                                                                                  ? ? ?
                                                                                                                  O W -
                                                                                                                               N N ?
                                                                                                                               - m o ,
                                                                                                                                            ? C l
                                                                                                                                            =:,o,
                                                                                                                                                          ? "
                                                                                                                                                          2 2 1
                                                                                                                                            O   0     0   O O N
                                                                    j l l l l        I I I   I I I   I I I        I I I        I I I        qyqyy;
                                                                                                                                            O   0     0   O   0   0
                                                                                               ANNEX D
                                                     METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING PR ESSUR E-TEMPE RATUR E RAT1NGS
                                                                        (This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard
                                                                          616.5 which is placed after the main text for convenience.)
72
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                         for T < 500'F, Group 1.2                                     (0 Allowable stress values may be taken from the
                                                                         for T > 500"F, Group 1.9 or Group 2.2, which-            ASME Code, Section III, only for Class 2 and Class 3
                                                                         ever is the higher value                                 listings, and only if the material is not listed in either
                                                                                                                                  Section I or Section VI11 Div. 1.
                                                            (This value establishes an upper limit on ratings for
                                                            high-strength materials and is imposed to limit deflec-
                                                            tions. When the requirements of D4 are met, this re-
                                                            quirement for selected stress is also met.)                           D2.3 Ratings for Group 2 and Group 3 Materials,
                                                               (5) the value at temperature T (degrees Fahren-                    Class 300 and Higher. The selected stress, SI,for each
                                                            heit) calculated by Equation 3:                                       material group among Group 2 and Group 3 materials
                                                                                                                                  in Table 1A is determined as follows:
                                                                                  S, = 31,300    -   (T2 /49.85)          (3)
                                                                                                                                     (a) At temperatures below the creep range, S, is
                                                                         The limits for T a r e 100°F min. and 800°F max.         determined in accordance with D2.2(a), except that
                                                                      (This value estabilishes an upper limit for bolt loads      70% of yield strength shall be used, instead of 60%,
                                                                      approximating 125% of allowable stresses for ASTM           in (1) and (2).
                                                                      A193 Gr B7 bolting.)
                                                                                                                                     (b) At temperatures in the creep range (defined as
                                                                     (b) at temperatures in the creep range (defined as           those above 950'F for Group 2 materials), S, is de-
                                                                  those above 700°F for Group 1 materials), S, shall be           termined in accordance with D2.2(b). For Group 3
                                                                  the lowest of the following values:                             Materials, the creep range temperature limits shall be
                                                                     (1) 60%of the yield strength at temperature T.               determined on an individual material basis.
                                                                     (2) the allowable stress at temperature T taken
                                                                                                                                        (c) The limitations in D2.2(c), (d), (e), and ( f )
                                                                  from the ASME Code, Section 1, Table PG-23 or if
                                                                  not listed therein, from Section VI11 Div 1, Table
                                                                  ucs-23.
                                                                     (3) the selected stress, SI,at temperature T deter-
                                                                  mined in accordance with D2.2(a), , (4)
                                                                                                      . above.
                                                                                                            I
                                                                                                                                      D2.4 Ratings for Class 150, All Material Groups.
                                                                                                                                      Pressure-temperature ratings for Class 150 flanges and
                                                                     (c) In no case shall the value of S, increase with
                                                                                                                                      flanged fittings are determined for each material
                                                                  increasing temperature.
                                                                                                                                      group
                                                                                                                                      -~    as set forth in D2.1, D2.2., and D2.3, with the
                                                                         (d) Yield strength values for determination of               following exceptions:
                                                                      values of S, shall be obtained from ASME Code Sec-
                                                                                                                                        (a) The value of P, in Equation 2 (D2.1) shall be
                                                                      tion III or Section VI11 Div. 2.
                                                                                                                                      115 psi rather than 150 psi.
                                                                          (e) Where more than one allowable stress value is
                                                                                                                                         (b) The value for S , shall be in accordance with
                                                                      listed for a material at any temperature, the lower
                                                                                                                                      the requirements of D2.1, D2.2, and D2.3.
                                                                      value shall be used. If lower allowable stress values do
                                                                      not appear and it is noted in the allowable stress                 (c) The value for p~ in Equation 2 at temperature
                                                                       table that the allowable stress values exceed two-             T (degrees Fahrenheit) shall not exceed that given by
                                                                       thirds of the yield strength at temperature then the           Equation 4:
                                                                       allowable stress values shall be determined as two-
                                                                                                                                                                  PT =       320 - 0.3T                (4)
                                                                       thirds of the tabulated yield strength at tempera-
                                                                       ture.                                                          The limits of T are 100'F min. and 1000'F m a .
73
                                                                                                                                                                                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                 The rules used for establishing pressure-temperature ratings include limits on selected
                                              stress. See for example D2.2(a)(4), D2.2(a)(S), D2.2(b)(3), and D2.4(c). These requirements
                                              define a set of maximum or ceiling pressure-temperature ratings. These are listed in Table D1.
                                                                                                                                                    1 z;
                                                                             ~       ~~~~
                                                                   I
                                                       600             140                  605    805             1210                                 3025        5040
                                                       650             125                  590    785             1175                1765             2940        4905
                                                       700             110                  570    755             1135
                                                                   1
                                                       750              95                  530    710             1065
                                                                       80                   510    675             1015                1525             2540        4230
                                                                       65                   485    650              975
                                                      900              50                   450    600              900
                                                                       35                   385    515               775               1160             1930        3220
                                                                                            365    485               725               1090             1820        3030
                                                     1050                                   360    480               720               1080             1800        3000
                                                                                                   430               645                 965            1610        2685
                                                                                                   365               550                 825            1370        2285
                                                     1200                                   205    275               410                 620            1030        1715
                                                                                                   245               365                 545            910         1515
                                                                                                   185               275                 410            685         1145
                                                                                                   140               205                 310            515          860
                                                                                                   100               150                 225            380          630
                                                                                                    80               115                 175            290          485
                                                                                                    55                85                 125            205          345
74
                                                                                                         ANNEX E
                                                                                     LIMITING DIMENSIONS OF GASKETS
                                                                                            (Other than Ring Joint)
                                                                                  (This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard
                                                                                    B16.5 which is placed after the main text for convenience.)
                                                      El.                 Scope                                     given to the stability of the gasket under high bolt
                                      This annex gives limiting dimensions of gaskets                               loads. As a general rule, the area of unconfined non-
                                   (other than ring joint) suitable for the pressure tem-                           metallic gaskets should not be less than the total bolt
                                   perature ratings.                                                                area.
                                                                                                                       (c) Gaskets are divided into three groups based on
                                                      E2. Gasket Materials and Construction
                                                                                                                    their gasket loading factors as shown in the ASME
                                      Classification of gasket materials and types is                               Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Divi-
                                   shown in Figure E l . Other gaskets, which result in no                          sion I, Unfired Pressure Vessels.
                                   increase in bolt loads or flange moment over those
                                                                                                                        (d) Gasket contact widths for the three. groups are
                                   resulting from the gaskets included in the respective
                                                                                                                    as follows:
                                   Groups in this Appendix, may be used and warrant
                                   the ratings of this standard with the limiting dimen-                                Group I - slip-on flange raised face width.
                                   sions of the applicable group. See also 5.4 for applica-                             Group II - large tongue width.
                                   tion of gaskets.                                                                     Group III - small tongue width minus 0.003 in.
                                                                                                                                    (1 mm) but not less than 0.18 in.
                                                E3. Gasket Dimensions                                                               (5 mm).
                                    (a) The actual dimensions of a gasket must be es-                                  (e) Gaskets of Group I have inside diameters
                               tablished by the user. Reference to a dimensional                                    equal to the outside diameter of the corresponding
                               standard for gaskets, such as ANSI B16.21, is recom-                                 pipe, which follows the principle established in ANSI
                               mended. In any case, selected dimensions should be                                   B16.21, Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges. In
                               based on the type of gasket and its characteristics.                                 order to avoid pocketing of fluid handled, Group I
                               These characteristics include its density, flexibility,                              gaskets may be extended to the inside diameter of
                               resistance to the fluid and its temperature, and the                                 valves, pipe or the bore of integral, welding neck or
                               necessity for satisfactorily compressing the gasket on                               socket weld type flanges. Group I gaskets have out-
                               its ID, its OD, or both. Also to be considered is the                                side contact diameter equal to the outside diameter
                               question of allowing a “pocket” at the gasket ID (be-                                of the raised face.
                               tween the flange facings) or of aliowing any intrusion
                                                                                                                       (f) Gaskets of Groups IIa and IIIa also have inside
                               of the gasket into the flange bore. Consideration
                                                                                                                    diameters equal to the outside diameter of the corre-
                               should be given to the service fluid as well as to the
                                                                                                                    sponding pipe. It may be desirable under some condi-
                               possibility of damage which might result from par-
                                                                                                                    tions to make the inside diameter of these gaskets
                               t i d y disintegrated gaskets.
                                                                                                                    equal to the inside diameter of valves, pipe, or the
                                       (b) Limiting gasket dimensions are given in Tables                           bore of integral, welding neck, or socket weld type
                                   E l , E2 and E3. Corresponding metric (SI) dimen-                                flanges, and this is permissible provided the gasket
                                   sions are given in Annex H, Tables HE1, HE2 and                                  contact width does not exceed that shown. This provi-
                                   HE3. These dimensions represent approximately the                                sion affects gaskets shown in Figures E4, E5, E8 and
                                   maximum combinations of widths and diameters of                                  E9 and requires a reduction in gasket outside diam-
                                   the different types of gaskets covered which meet                                eters as well as inside diameters.
                                   rating requirements. Variations which tend to reduce                                Additional provisions for varying gasket widths in
                                   bolt loads and flange moments (e.g., reducing the gas-                           contact with raised face are covered in E3(b). Groups
                                   ket width) may be made; however, in departing from                               IIb and IIIb have outside contact diameters equal to
                                   the tabulated dimensions, consideration should be                                the outside diameter of the raised face.
                                                                                                               75
                                 (9) The outside diameter of gaskets or centering                                 (i) Group I gaskets with edges extending to the
                             rings extending beyond the raised face is equal to the                            bolts (Figure E3) are dimensionally the same as the
                             bolt circle minus one bolt diameter. This type gasket                             corresponding flat ring gaskets given in ANSI B16.21
                             is designed to be aligned by the flange bolts.                                    Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges. See E3(c).
                                (h) Groups IIa and IIIa gaskets are designed for
                             those users who prefer that narrow gaskets be located
                             close to the bore, thereby keeping the pressure area
                             to a minimum and giving maximum flexibility to the
                                                                                                                E4. Tolerances
                             flanged joint. See E3(f). Groups IIb and IIIb gaskets
                             to be located at the outside of the raised face for ease                             Gasket contact widths for Groups II and III shall
                             in aligning the gaskets without a centering ring.                                 not exceed specified contact width by more than 10%.
                                                                                                         76
                                                                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                            Elastomer without Fabric or a High Percentage of Asbestos Fiber:
                                               Below 75 Shore Durometer
                                               75 or Higher Shore Durometer                                                1.o0
                                                                                                                           Oso        I     20:     I    1.4    1
                                            Asbestos with a Suitable Binder for   0.12 in. (3.2 mm) thick
                             Ia             the Operating Conditions              0.06 in. (1.6 mm) thick
                                            Elastomer with Cotton Fabric Insertion                                         1.25             400     I    2.8    I
                                                                                     ~-PIY
                                            Elastomer with Asbestos Fabric
                                            insertion, with or without Wire          2-ply
                                            Reinforcement
                                                                                     I-PlY
                                            Vegetable Fiber                                                                1.75       I    1100     I    7.6    I
                                            Spiral-Wound Metal, with Asbestos     Carbon Steel
                                            or other Nonmetallic Filler           Stainless Steel or Monel
                                            corrugated Metal, Asbestos Inserted soft Aluminum
                                                            or
                             Ib             Corrugated Metal Double Jacketed $
                                            Asbestos Filled
                                                                                :        ~ ~ ~ ~ f t ~ : , e f ~
                                            Corrugated Metal                      Soft Aluminum
                                                                                  Soft Copper or Brass
                                            Asbestos with a Suitable Binder for
                                            the Omxaîina Conditions
                                                                                     0.03 in. (0.8 mm) thick               3.50       I
                                                                                                                                      I
                                                                                                                                           6500     I
                                                                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                                                                        44.8    I a
                                                                                                                                                                I
                                                                                                                                      1 1 1
                                                                                                                                      I             I           I
                            IIa
                                            Corrugated Metal
                                                                                     Iron or Soft Steel
                                                                                     Monel or 4-6% Chrome
                                                                                     Stainless Steels
                                                                                                                                            47:;
                                                                                                                          o':3.75 : :651600 52.4
                             &
                            IIb                                                      Soft Aluminum
                                                                                     Soft Copper or Brass
                                            Flat Metal Jacketed                      Iron or Soft Steel                                    7600
                                            Asbestos Filled                          Monel
                                                                                     4 4 % Chrome                                          9000
                                                                                     Stainless Steels
                                                                                     Soft Aluminum
                                                                                     Soft Copper or Brass
                                            Grooved Metal                            Iron or Soft Steel
                                                                                     Monel or 4 4 % Chrome
                                                                                     Stainless Steels
                                                                                                                                      I                         1
                                            Solid Flat Metal                         Soft Aluminurn                         4.00           8800         60.7
                       ~
                             IIIa
                             &
                            IIIb
                                            Solid Flat Metal
                                                                                     Soft Copper or Brass
                                                                                     Iron or Soft Steel
                                                                                     Monel or 4 6 % Chrome
                                                                                     Stainless Steels
                                                                                                                            4.75
                                                                                                                            5.50
                                                                                                                            6.00
                                                                                                                            6.50
                                                                                                                                          13000
                                                                                                                                          18000
                                                                                                                                          21800
                                                                                                                                                    I
                                                                                                                                                  1:;
                                                                                                                                                  150.3
                                                                                                                                          26000 1 179.3
                                            Ring Joint
                                                                                     Iron or Soft Steel
                                                                                     Monel or 44% Chrome
                                                                                     Stainless Steels
                                                                                                                            5.50
                                                                                                                            6.00
                                                                                                                            6.50
                                                                                                                                      1 1 %:: 1
                                                                                                                                          18000
                                                                                                                                          21800
                                                                                                                                          26000         179.3
77
                                                                                                   TABLE E l
                                                                                              GROUP la & Ib GASKETS
                                                                                                         OD
                                                                                     Gasket OD
                                 NmnnaI         1
                                                I     W'
                                                    Gasket
                                                                   I       FIGUREE2                                                            FIGURE E3
                                                                                                                                                                                  *
                                                    Contact             Inside    Outside     Inside                                            OUTSIDE DIAMETER2
                                                    Width              Diameter   Diametei   Diameter
                                                                                                                                                                           900
                                                                                                                                                                                  q-z
                                       2 112           0.62               2.88      4.12          2.88         4.88                                                        6.50    6.50        6.62
                                       3               0.75               3.50-     5.00          3.50         5.38                                                        6.62
                                       3%              0.75               4.00      5.50          4.00                                                                      -
                                       4               0.84               4.50      6.19          4.50         6.88                                                        8.12   10.00       11.00
                                      8
                                       5
                                       6
                                                       0.88
                                                       0.94
                                                       1.00
                                                                          5.56
                                                                          6.62
                                                                          8.62
                                                                                    7.31
                                                                                    8.50
                                                                                   10.62
                                                                                                  5.56
                                                                                                  6.62
                                                                                                  8.62
                                                                                                               8.75
                                                                                                              11.00
                                                                                                                         I l;:%:                                           9.75
                                                                                                                                                                          11.38
                                                                                                                                                                          14.12
                                     10
                                     12
                                     14
                                                       1.00
                                                       1.12
                                                       1.12
                                                                         10.75
                                                                         12.75
                                                                         14.00
                                                                                   12.75
                                                                                   15.00
                                                                                   16.25
                                                                                                 10.75
                                                                                                 12.75
                                                                                                 14.00
                                                                                                              13.38
                                                                                                              16.12      1   14.25
                                                                                                                             16.62
                                                                                                                                                                          17.12
                                                                                                                                                                          19.62
                                                                                                                                                                          20.50
                                                                                                                                                                                  17.12
                                                                                                                                                                                  20.50
                                                                                                                                                                                  22.75
                                                                                                                                                                                          I   18.75
                                                                                                                                                                                              21.62
78
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                       TABLE E2A
                                                                                                    GROUP I l a GASKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                         Gasket ID
                                                                                          Gasket I D                                                  W (Note 1 )
                                                  W (Note 1 )                                                                                                                            Gasket contact OD
                                                                                          Gasket OD
                                                                                                                                                                                  Centering ring OD (Note 2 )
                                                   W'
                                                           FIGUREE4                 I                                                             FIGURE E5
                                 Nominal                                                             Jasket
                                                 Gasket   Inside h t s i d e Inside                                                        CENTERING RING OUTSIDE DIAMETER2
                                    Size         Contaci                                             :ontact
                                                         Xametei iiametff Diameta                    lutside
                                                  Width                                                                    150                                          600    900     1500      2500
                                                 ___                                                 iiametei
                                      'I2           0.19             0.84    1.22        0.84         1.22                 1.88                                      2.12       2.50    2.50     2.75
                                      314           0.19             1.06    1.44        1.06         1.44                 2.25                                      2.62       2.75    2.75     3.00
                                    1               0.25             1.31    1.81        1.31         1.81                 2.62                                      2.88       3.12    3.12     3.38
                                    1i/4            0.31             1.66    2.28        1.66         2.28                 3.00                                      3.25       3.50
                                                                                                                                                                              _____     3.50     4.12
                                   1'I2             0.38             1.91    2.66        1.91         2.66                 3.38                                      3.75       3.88    3.88     4.62
                                   2                0.38             2.38    3.12        2.38         3.12                 4.12                                      4.38       5.62    5.62     5.75
                                   21
                                    '2              0.38             2.88    3.62        2.83         3.62                 4.88                                      5.12       6.50    6.50     6.62
                                   3                0.38             3.50    4.25        3.50         4.25                 5.38                                      5.88       6.62    6.88     7.75
                                   3 112            0.38             4.00    4.75        4.00         4.75                 6.38                                      6.38        -       -        -
                                   4                0.50             4.50    5.50        4.50         5.50                 6.88                                      7.62      8.12     8.25     9.25
                                   5                0.50             5.56    6.56        5.56         6.56                 7.75                                      9.50      9.75    10.00    11.00
                                   6                0.50           .I6.62
                                                                     _-      7.62        6.62         7.62
                                                                                                     -~                    8.75                                     10.50     -__
                                                                                                                                                                              11.38
                                                                                                                                                                              14.12
                                                                                                                                                                                       11.12
                                                                                                                                                                                       13.88
                                                                                                                                                                                                12.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                15.25
                                   8                0.62             8.62    9.88        8.62         9.88                11.00                                     12.62
                                  10                0.75            10.75   12.25       10.75        12.25                13.38                                     15.75     17.12    17.12    18.75
                                  12                0.75            12.75   14.25       12.75        14.25                16.12                                     18.00     19.62    20.50    21.62
                                  14                0.75            14.00   15.50       14.00        15.50                17.75                                     19.38     20.50    22.75     -
                                                                                                                         --
                                  16                0.88            16.00   17.75       16.00        17.75                20.25                                     22.25     22.62    25.25
                                  18                0.88            18.00   19.75       18.00        19.75                21.62                                     24.12     25.12    27.75
                                  20                1.00           20.00    22.00       20.00        22.00                23.88                                     26.88     27.50    29.75
                                  24                1.00           24.00    26.00       24.00        26.00                28.25                                     31.12     33.00    35.50
79
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
TABLE E2B
                                                                                                                                                                                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                          GROUP Ilb GASKETS
                                                              IGURE E                                                       FIGURE E7
                             Sorninal           w1                                                                             OUTSI DE DI AMETE R'
                               Size           Gasket           Inside      Outside     Inside
                                              Contact         Diameter     Diameter   Diameter
                                               Width                                                  150                                                  1500     2500
                             *
                                                0.50                6.31     7.31       6.31      7.75                                                     10.00    11.00
                                                                    7.50     8.50       7.50      8.75                                                     11.12    12.50
                                                                    9.38    10.62       9.38     11.00                                                     13.88    15.25
                               10
                               12         1     0.75
                                                0.75
                                                                   11.25
                                                                   13.50
                                                                   14.75
                                                                            12.75
                                                                            15.00
                                                                            16.25
                                                                                       11.25
                                                                                       13.50
                                                                                       14.75
                                                                                                 13.38
                                                                                                 16.12
                                                                                                 17.75
                                                                                                                                                           17.12
                                                                                                                                                           20.50
                                                                                                                                                           22.75
                                                                                                                                                                    18.75
                                                                                                                                                                    21.62
                                                                                                                                                                     -
                                                0.88               16.75    18.50      16.75     20.25                                                     25.25
                                                                   19.25    21.00      19.25     21.62                                                     27.75
                              20
                              24          I     1.00
                                                1.00
                                                                   21.00
                                                                   25.25
                                                                            23.00
                                                                            27.25
                                                                                       21.00
                                                                                       25.25
                                                                                                 23.88
                                                                                                 28.25
                                                                                                                                                           29.75
                                                                                                                                                           35.50
80
                                                                                                TABLE E3A
                                                                                             GROUP Illa GASKETS
                                              W (Note 1
                                              W (Note 1)) -+-      -I
                                                                   bm-                 Gasket ID
                                                                                       Gasket ID
                                                                                                                                                                            ID
                                                                                                                                                                                         --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                            contact OD
                                                                    w
                                                                    4                  Gasket OD
                                                                                                                              Y@       - ~ ~ ~ ~ - _Centering
                                                                                                                                                     _ _ _    ring OD (Note 2 )
                                                                                                                        300            400
                                                                                                                                                   OUTSIDE DIAN TER'
1500 2500
                                                                                                                                   1
                                                                                             liarneter
                                                                                              I
                                        Y2      0.19         0.84        1.22   0.84                                    2.12            2.12                         2.50     2.75
                                        3i4     0.19         1.06        1.44   1.06                                    2.62            2.62        2.62   2.75      2.75     3.00
                                                             1.31        1.69   1.31                                    2.88            2.88        2.88             3.12     3.38
                                                                                              *Jp
                                   1            0.19
                                    1           0.19         1.66        2.03 --1.66                                                                3.25   3.50   -- 3.50     4.12
                                  1112          0.19         1.91        2.28   1.91            2.75         4.12                                                    3.66     4.62
                                  2
                                  2%
                                  3
                                                0.19
                                                0.19
                                                0.19
                                                             2.38
                                                             2.88
                                                             3.50
                                                                         2.75
                                                                         3.25
                                                                         3.88
                                                                                2.38
                                                                                2.88
                                                                                3.50
                                                                                                3.25     I   4.88       ::E 1 5:;;                  4.38
                                                                                                                                                    5.12
                                                                                                                                                           5.62
                                                                                                                                                           6.50
                                                                                                                                                                     5.62
                                                                                                                                                                     6.50
                                                                                                                                                                     6.88
                                                                                                                                                                              5.75
                                                                                                                                                                              6.62
                                                                                                                                                                              7.75
                                __             _  _       ~___                                                                                                       -           -
                                  3 '/2         0.19         4.00        4.38   4.00
                                  4
                                  5
                                                0.22
                                                0.22
                                                             4.50
                                                             5.56
                                                                         4.94
                                                                         6.00
                                                                                4.50
                                                                                5.56
                                                                                                                        7.12
                                                                                                                        8.50       1    7.00
                                                                                                                                        8.38
                                                                                                                                                                    8.25
                                                                                                                                                                   10.00
                                                                                                                                                                              9.25
                                                                                                                                                                             11.00
                                                                                                                     J
                                  6            __
                                                0.22       .~6.62       -7.06
                                                                            - 6.62  ___                                                                            11.12
                                                                                                                                                                   13.88
                                                                                                                                                                             12.50
                                                                                                                                                                             15.25
                                  8             0.28         8.62        9.19   8.62                                   12.12           12.00
                                 10             0.34        10.75       11.44  10.75                                   14.25           14.12                       17.12     18.75
                                 12             0.34        12.75       13.44  12.75                                   16.62           16.50                       20.50     21.62
                                 14             0.34        14.00       14.69  14.00                                   19.12           19.00                       22.75      -
                                               ~           __           ___                                                                                                   -
                                 16
                                 18
                                                0.41
                                                0.41
                                                            16.00
                                                            18.00
                                                                        16.81
                                                                        18.81
                                                                               16.00
                                                                               18.00
                                                                                                                       21.25
                                                                                                                       23.50       I   21.12
                                                                                                                                       23.38
                                                                                                                                                                   25.25
                                                                                                                                                                   27.75
                                                                                                                                                                   29.75
                                                                                                                                                                              -
                                                                                                                                                                              -
                                 20
                                 24
                                                0.47
                                                0.47
                                                            20.00
                                                            24.00
                                                                        20.94
                                                                        24.94
                                                                               20.00
                                                                               24.00
                                                                                                                       25 75
                                                                                                                       30150       1   25.50
                                                                                                                                       30.25                       35.50      -
81
                                                                                                                                  TABLE E3B
                                                                                                                               GROUP Illb GASKETS
                                                                                                                          I
                        --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                                                     -Gasket                             ID
                                                                                                                                                                 W (Note 1 )       2
                                                                                                                                                                         -9                               Gasket O D (Note 2)
FIGURE ~ 1 0 3 FIGURE ~ 1 1 3
                                                                                                                                          6.38
                                                                                                                                                         5.88
                                                                                                                                                        ___           -_
                                                                                                                                                                       5.88              5.88    6.62
                                                                                                                                                                                                  -
                                                                                                                                                                                                            6.88
                                                                                                                                                                                                             -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     7.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      -
                                                                                                                                                         6.50          6.38              6.38
                                                                              4       0.22           5.75         6.19         5.75       6.88           7.12          7.00              7.62    8.12      8.25      9.25
                                                                              5       0.22           6.88         7.31         6.88       7.75           8.50          8.38              9.50    9.75     10.00     11.00
                                                                           -.
                                                                              6       0.22           8.06         8.50
                                                                                                               _______         8.06
                                                                                                                            .~~~          8.75           9.88          9.75         10.50       11.38     11.12     12.50
                                                                              8       0.28          10.06        10.62        10.06      11.00          12.12         12.00         12.62       14.12     13.88     15.25
                                                                            10        0.34          12.06        12.75        12.06      13.38          14.25         14.12         15.75       17.12     17.12     18.75
                                                                            12        0.34          14.31        15.00        14.31      16.12          16.62         16.50         18.00       19.62     20.50     21.62
                                                                            14
                                                                            16
                                                                                      0.34
                                                                                      ~-          ___
                                                                                                    15.56        16.25        15.56      17.75          19.12         19.00
                                                                                                                                                                      -~            19.38       20.50     22.75      -
                                                                                      0.41          17.69        18.50        17.69      20.25          21.25         21.12         22.25       22.62     25.25
                                                                            18        0.41          20.19        21.00                                  23.50         23.38         24.12       25.12     27.75
                                                                           20         0.47          22.06        23.00                                  25.75         25.50         26.88       27.50     29.75
                                                                           24         0.47          26.31        27.25                                  30.50         30.25         31.12       33.00     35.50
82
                                                                                                                            ANNEX F
                                                                                                   METHOD FOR CALCULATING BOLT LENGTHS
                                                                                                     (This Annex is not pari of American National Standard B16.5.
                                                                                                               It is included for informetion. See 6.9.2.)
                                                                           The foliowing formulas were used in establishing                                which is LCSB rounded off to the near
                                                                        Dimension L in Tables 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, and 26                                0.25 inch increment (5mm increment
                                                                        and Corresponding tables in Annex H. They are given                                for bolt lengths in millimeters); see
                                                                        for convenience in determining lengths not given in                                Figure F 1.
                                                                        the tables.                                                               a = Zero, except where the small female
                                                                                                                                                      face is on the end of pipe, a = 0.19 in.
                                                                                       LcsB (See Note 1) = A t n                                            (4.8mm).
                                                                                       LCMB (See Note 1) = B t n
                                                                                                                                                  d = heavy nut thickness (equals nominal
                                                                        Where:                                                                        bolt diameter, see ANSI B18.2.2).
                                                                                                            -
                                                                                 A = 2(C t t t d ) t C t F a, (Le., stud-bolt                     n    = Negative tolerance on bolt length. See
                                                                                     length exclusive of negative length tol-                               Table F2.
                                                                                     erance n).
                                                                                 B = 2(C t t ) t d t G t F t p - a, (i.e., ma-                    p = Allowance for height of point of ma-
                                                                                     chine bolt length exclusive of negative                          chine bolt (= l .5 times thread pitch).
                                                                                     tolerance n).                                                 t = plus tolerance for flange thickness (See
                                                                                 C = minimum flange thickness (See Tables                              7.3.)
                                                                                     9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, and 27 and Note             Notes:
                                                                                     2 below).
                                                                                                                                           (1) For lapped joints calculate stud-bolt and ma-
                                                                                 F = Total height of facings of depth of ring           chine bolt lengths as follows:
                                                                                     joint groove for both flanges, see Table
                                                                                     F1.                                                                             (        LCSB = [A t (pipe thickness
                                                                                                                                        For ring-joint                               each lap)] t n
                                                                                 G = 0.12 in. (3.2 mm) gasket thickness for
                                                                                       raised face, M&F and T&G flanges; al-
                                                                                       so approximate distance between ring-
                                                                                                                                        groove facing
                                                                                                                                                                    i     LCMB     = [B t (pipe thickness
                                                                                                                                                                                     for each lap)] + n
                                                                                                                                                                                  = [A   - F   (Table C
                                                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                       joint flanges listed in Table 5 .
                                                                                                                                        For other than                              Thicknesses)] t n
                                                                                       Calculated machine bolt length as mea-           ring-joint facing                 L C M B = [B - F t (Table C
                                                                                       sured from underside of head to end of                                             LcsB      Thicknesses)] t n
                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                       point.
                                                                                       Calculated stud-bolt length (effective             ( 2 ) 0.06 in. ( 2 mm) raised face is included in mini-
                                                                                       thread length, excluding end points).            mum flange thickness for Class 150 & 300 flanges.
83
                                                            Class
                                                                                            0.06 in.                     0.25 in.                       M&F
                                                                                            i 2 mm)                      i7 mm)                          or                     RingJoint
                                                                                             Raised                       Raised                        T&G
                                                           1 5 0 & 300              Zero'                        0.50 in. (12.7 m m )           0.25 in. (6.4 m m )        2 x groove depth
                                                           4 0 0 t o 2500           0.12 in. (3.2      rnm)      0.50 in. (12.7 mrn)            0.25 in. (6.4m m )         2 x groove depth
                                             ;
                                                                        or
                                                      [ A + (pipe thickness for each lap)]                            0.06 in., for lengths u p t o 1 2 in. incl. (1.6 m m 4 305            mrn)
                                                                        or                                            0.12 in., for lengths over 1 2 in. t o 1 8 in. incl. ( 3 rnm.              4 5 7 rnm)
                                             ;;            -
                                                      [A F + (Table F 3 Thicknesses)]                                 0.25 in.. for lengths over 1 8 in. (6.5 mm            >
                                                                                                                                                                        457 mrn)
                                             mO                               or
                                             g        [ B + (pipe thickness f o r each lap)]                                  F o r "n" values
                                             ._
                                             E
                                                                           or                                                 use negative length tolerances
                                             8
                                             -
                                                      [B   -   F + (Table F 3 Thicknesses)]                                   per ANSI 818.2.1.
Lap Combination 1 150 & 300 Flanges 400 t o 2500 Flanges, Incl.
                                                                                                                                                                                                              --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                   For     Lapped    t o 0.06 in. Raised Face                              One Lap                       ....................
                                                   For     Lapped    t o Lapped                                            B o t h Laps                 B o t h Laps
                                                   For     Lapped    t o 0.25 in. Male Face o n Flange                     . . . .. . . .               One Lap and 0.25 in. (6.4 m m )
                                                   For     Lapped    t o Female Face o n Flange                            . . . .. . . .               One Lap n o t less than 0.25 in.
                                                   For     Male in   Lap t o Female i n Lap                                . . .. .. . .                2 x pipe wall w i t h Lap for Male
                                                                                                                                                        n o t iess than 0.25 in.
84
9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016628 OTb W
                                                                                                                ANNEX G
                                                                                                     PRESSUR E-TEMPERATUR E RAT1NGS
                                                                                                              METRIC UNITS
                                                                                            (This Annex is an informational part of American National Standard
                                                                                                 616.5 which is placed after the main text for convenience.)
                                                                  G I . Introduction. This Annex contains the procedure                     PN = nominal pressure rating number ex-
                                                                  for establishing pressure-temperature ratings in metric                        pressed in bar (e.g., PN = 20 bar for PN
                                                                  units. Tables G-150 through G-2500, show the re-                               20)
                                                                  sults in gage pressure in bars, at temperatures in de-                     d = inside diameter of the fitting, mm.
                                                                  grees Celsius. Each table covers material groups as                       k, = thickness coefficient, k , = 1.3 for PN =
                                                                  listed in Table lA, subject to all the requirements of                         20 and k , = 1.00 for all PN 50 and
                                                                  this standard.                                                                 higher
                                                                                                                                             S = stress factor of 118 MPa
                                                                     The pressure unit of 1 bar is equal to 100,000 pas-
                                                                  cals (100.0 @a). The conversion factor is 1 bar =               Equation 1 gives thickness 50% greater than for a
                                                                  14.5 pounds per square inch (psi).                              simple cylinder designed for a stress of 118 MPa
                                                                                                                                  when subjected to an internal pressure equal to the
                                                                                                                                  nominal pressure rating number in bar. Actual values
                                                                  G2. General. Pressure-temperature ratings in this               in the dimension tables listed in 6.1 are approximate-
                                                                  standard have been determined by the procedures in              ly 2.5 to 5 .O mm heavier than those given by the equa-
                                                                  this Annex. The method is general, and can be used              tion.
                                                                  to establish ratings for a material not listed in Table
                                                                                                                                  G4. Rating Equation. Ratings given in Tables in this
                                                                  lA, provided that all dimensional and other require-
                                                                                                                                  Annex are in pressures expressed in bar at tempera-
                                                                  ments of this standard and the applicable Code are
                                                                                                                                  tures expressed in degrees Celsius for ail materials and
                                                                  observed.
                                                                                                                                  pressure numbers. These are established by Equation
                                                                     The primary consideration in establishing ratings is         2:
                                                                  adequate wail thickness to sustain stresses due to
                                                                  pressure and other loadings. See G3. Other considera-
                                                                                                                                            P, = 148 PN  5
                                                                  tions affecting or limiting the ratings include: (1)
                                                                                                                                  where
                                                                  stresses in flanges resulting from bolt-up necessary to
                                                                  maintain gasket seal; (2) distortion of flanges and                       P, = rated working pressure, bar, for the
                 --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
85
                              (i) 60% of specified minimum yield strength at                                            able stress tables that the allowable stress value ex-
                           40°C.                                                                                        ceeds two-thirds of the yield strength at temperature,
                              (2) 60% of the yield strength at temperature T.                                           then the allowable stress values shaii be determined as
                              (3) 1.25 times the allowable stress at tempera-                                           two-thirds of the tabulated yield strength at tempera-
                           ture T taken from the ASME Code Section 1, Table                                             ture.
                           PG-23, or if not listed therein, from Section VI11
                                                                                                                            (f) Allowable stress values may be taken from the
                           Div. 1, Table UCS-23.
                                                                                                                        ASME Code, Section III, only for Class 2 and Class 3
                              (4) The selected stress, S,, at temperature T                                             listings, and only if the material is not listed in either
                           which is the minimum value for any material listed in
                                                                                                                        Section I or Section VI11 Div. 1.
                           a given material group, Table lA, as follows:
                               for T Q 260°C, Group 1.2                                                                 G6. Ratings for Group 2 and Group 3 Materials,
                               for T > 260°C, Group 1.9 or Group 2.2 whichever                                          PN5û and Higher. The selected stress, S,, for each
                           is the higher value.                                                                         material group among Group 2 materials in Table 1A
                                                                                                                        is determined as follows:
                           (This value establishes an upper limit on ratings for
                           high-strength materials and is imposed to limit de-                                             (a) At temperatures below the creep range, S,
                           flections. When the requirements of G8 are met, this                                         is determined in accordance with G5(a), except that
                           requirement for selected stress is also met).                                                70% of yield strength shall be used, instead of 60%, in
                              (5) The value at temperature T, degrees Celsius,                                          (1) and (2).
                           calculated by Equation 3:
                                                                                                                           (b) At temperatures in the creep range (defined
                                                                                                                        as those above 510°C for Group 2 materials and de-
                                                                                                                        termined on an individual material basis for Group 3
                           The limits for T are 40°C min. and 425°C max. (This                                          materials), S, is determined in accordance with GS(b).
                           value establishes an upper limit for bolt loads approx-
                                                                                                                           (c) The limitations in G5 (c), (d), (e), and (f)
                           imating 125% of allowable stresses for ASTM A l 9 3
                           Gr B7 bolting.)                                                                              apply.
                              (b) At temperatures in the creep range (defined as                                        G7. Ratings for PN20, All Material Graupr. Pressure-
                           those above 375°C for Group 1 materials), S, shall be                                        temperature ratings for PN20 flanges and flanged
                           the lowest of the following values:                                                          fittings are determined for each material group as set
                              (1) 60% of the yield strength at temperature T.                                           forth in G4, G5 and G6, with the following excep-
                              (2) the allowable stress at temperature T taken                                           tion:
                           from the ASME Code, Section I Table PG-23 or if
                                                                                                                           (a) The value of P, in Equation 2 (G4) shall be
                           not listed therein, from Section VI11 Div. 1, Table
                                                                                                                        20 bar.
                           ucs-23.
                              (3) The selected stress, S,,at temperature T de-                                             (b) The value for S, shall be in accordance with
                           termined in accordance with G5(a) (4) above.                                                 the requirements of G4, GS and G6.
                              (c) In no case shall the value of S , increase with                                         (c) The value for P, in Equation 2 at temperature
                           increasing temperature.                                                                      T (degrees Celsius) shall not exceed that given by
                                                                                                                        Equation 4:
                              (d) Yield strength values for determination of                                                                                      r
                           values of S, shall be obtained from ASME Code Sec-                                                                      P, = 21.4- 26.85               (4)
                           tion III or Section VI11 Div. 2.
                                                                                                                        The limits of Tare 40°C min. and 540°C max.
                              (e) When the allowable stress tables in the refer-
                           ence ASME Code Section lists a higher and lower                                              G8. Maximum Ratings. The rules used for establish-
                           value for allowable stress and the higher value is                                           ing pressure-temperature ratings include limits on
                           noted to the effect that these stress values exceed two-                                     selected stress. See for example G5(a) (4),G5(a) (S),
                           thirds of the yield strength at temperature, then the                                        G5(b) (3), and G7(c). These requirements define a
                           lower value shall be used. If lower allowable stress                                         set of maximum or ceiling pressure-temperature rat-
                           values do not appear and it is noted that in the allow-                                      ings. These are listed in Table G1.
                                                                                                                   86
                                                         --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
87
                             AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                             PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                          ANSI 816.5-1981
                                        4. See Table 1A for adoitlonal Information and notes reiatlng t o specific materials.
            --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
        d
                          AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
                          PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                    ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                          a o 0 0 O 0 0 0 m o l n o           m o m o
                                                                                                          m m o m olnoln mCON^                hohl*
                                                                                                              -44 "mm       e * *             *lnmln
OlnC I
                                                                   v)
                                                                   W
                                                                   zI-
                                                                   a
                                                                   a
                                                                                                           ?Y
                                                                                                           o m
                                                                                                           Nrl
Y/
                                                                                                                    89
                                                         --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                    PE      m o 0 0 O 0 0 0     m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o
                                                                    f ;o"   m m o m o m o m
                                                                                - r l ~   ~
                                                                                                h O N m h o N m hONV>h O N m h o
                                                                                                m mt t t mt m m v ) m w w w w b b h h m
                                                                   I-
                                                                            ':':"Y
                                                                            riririo
                                                                                      ???Y
                                                                                      m w w o
                                                                                                ?
                                                                                                Co
                                                                            m m m m   tete      m
                                                                                                     u!-!
                                                                                                     ID-
                                                                            ? ? ? ? ."?-!        w m m
                                                                            m m m m -iomm       m
                                                                            d t t t   e t m m    m
                                                                            ???? ???
                                                                            etet **e
                                                                            NNNN      "N    I
                                                                            u!?""
                                                                            a m m o m
                                                                                      ? Y w? ? e NY?"?
                                                                                                  ~W - O
                                                                                                               40'99   -!??u!?
                                                                                                               o h m m t - h - m
                                                                                                                                          ????u!
                                                                                                                                          w m e m ~
                                                                            dede mmmm mmmm                     m"N            "-i-
                                                                                                                                                                          --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                       eo      mom-i          m w t m
                                                                                                       mm      "4-4                                al
                                                                                                                                                   L
                                                                                                                                                   A=
                                                                                                                                                   3      ..
I e
                                                                                    "I
                                                                                    r
                                                                                         I      ..
                                                                                                                                                  I
91
                                                                                                                                                                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                             f-
                                                                             ?Y??        ? Y ? ? Y.??
                                                                             N   O   N   m o a m N - I O ~
                                                                                         ~
                                                                             oOlmtr      b b w w w w w m
                                                                   En:
                                                                   c
                                                                                                             ?? ????                  ????
                                                                                                             o f- w
                                                                                                             trw  m m om me           N rt (m
                                                                                                                                      N         l i /
I n L '" .-
92
                                                                   I
                                                                           .       / o m - o
                                                                   I
                                                                   I
                                                                           Y   ~   I
                                                                                   I a
                                                                                       - - --   ~
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
93
                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                        AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                        PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                             ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                            . . . .   . .
                                                                                                        mvmoinr.iomm                        I
                                                                                                        cnioo
                                                                                                        t t m w
                                                                                                        NNNN
                                                                                                        ?.??
                                                                                                        W M O b
                                                                                                        O O Q O
                                                                                                        NNrir,
                                                                                                                                                                 u)
                                                                                                                                                                 w
                                                                                                                                                                 I-
                                                                                                                                                I-
                                                                                                                                                                 O
                                                                                                                                                                 z
94
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                   95
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                 Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS        Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                                W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0 0 1 b b 3 9 981                           =
                                                                   AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                   PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                              ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                      ANNEX H
                                                                                                          METRIC (SI) DIMENSIONAL TABLES
                                                                    (This Annex i s an integral part of American National Standard 816.5 which i s located after the main text for convenience)
                                                                                                             m o m r i o   o m 0     o moooo             00000
                                                                                                             - r i w m t   m a m ( o     moin no         m o m o o
                                                                                                                                     3   d - ~ w mm e t m a
                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                              =:
                                                                                              m o
                                                                                              g oe       >
6 alON aeS
                                                                                  f
                                                                                   E
                                                                                  .al
                                                                                  n
                                                                                  o
                                                                                  o
                                                                                  *
                                                                                  8
                                                                                                                                   97
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                                                                   Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                                                          Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                         ~    -~
23 deg.
                                                                                e distance
                                                                                flanges
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                1
                                                                                                                                                                                   157.16     11.13    16.66         1.5
                     ... ...                ... ... . . .               4  ...
                                                                          ...    ... ... ... . . . 100                                                                             161.93      7.92    11.91         0.8
                       125   5              ... ... -
                                            -
                                                        ...            -   ...
                                                                       ... -
                                                                          ...    ... -
                                                                                 -       ... . . . . . .
                                                                                     ... -                                                                                         171.45      6.35     8.74         0.8
                       ... ... 125    5  125  5  125
                                                       _.
                       ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... 125
                       150   6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... ... ...
                       ... ... . . . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 125     5 ... ...
                                                                                                                                                                            41
                                                                                                                                                                            42
                                                                                                                                                                            43
                                                                                                                                                                            44
                                                                                                                                                                                   180.98-
                                                                                                                                                                                   190.50
                                                                                                                                                                                   193.68
                                                                                                                                                                                   193.68
                                                                                                                                                                                               7.92
                                                                                                                                                                                              12.70
                                                                                                                                                                                               6.35
                                                                                                                                                                                               7.92
                                                                                                                                                                                                      -"p$
                                                                                                                                                                                                       11.91
                       ... ... 150     6 150  6  150  6 150   6    ... ... -
                                                                           ... ...                                                                                          45     211.13      7.92    11.91
                                                                                 -                      -                          -
                       Dlmenslons are in mlllimeters.
                       See    pages    100 and 101 for footnotes.
98
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
23 deg.
                                                                                                                                                                                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                  e 5)
                             13         1       14              15      16       1     17    18     1    19             20             21               22     I    23     I    24
                                       Diameter               ~- I
                                                           Raised
                                                            ~
                                                           PN150
                                                                           - K
                                                                       'rtion
                                                                                                                      PN68           PN100
                                                                                                                                                   '
                                                                                                                                    ¡stance E tween Flanges
                                                                                                                                                                           I
                           ;: 1
                                                                ...     ...           ...    ...        -3              ...         -3      -
                                                                ...     60.5          ...    ...         ...            ...            ...                          4 '         4:
                             ...                                ...     ...                  ...                        ...                             ...         ...
                                        I
                                               63.5                                   65.0               4                             4
                                                                                                                                                               1 1 i:
                                                                ...                   ...    ...         ...            ,..            ...              ...         4
                             635               :::
                                               70.0
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                        66.5
                                                                        ...
                                                                        71.5
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      73.0
                                                                                             4
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         4
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       4                ...         4           4
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                        81.0
                                                                        ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      82.5
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                             4
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         4
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       4
                                                                                                                                                        I;;... i::...
                                        ,1
                                                                ...                          4                          ...            ...
                                                                ...     92.0          ...    ...         4              ...            4
                                                                ...     ...          102     ...         ...            ...            ...
                                                                ...     ...           ...    4           ...            ...            ...              ...         ...         ...
                             ...                                ...     ...          114     ...         6              ...            5                ...         ...
                             ...               ...              ...    124            ...    ...         ...            ...            ...              ...         3           ...
                                               ...              ...     ...           ...    4           ...            ...            ...              ...         ...         ...
                             ...                                ...     ...          133     ...         6              ...            5                ...         ...         3
                             ...               ...              ...    137            ...    ...         ...            ...            ...              ...         3           ...
                                                                ...     ...          149     ...         ...            ...            ...              ...         ...         3
                                                                ...     ...           ...    4           ...            ...            ...              ...         ...         ...
                                             j46i               ...     ...           ...    ...         ...            ...            ...              ...         ...         ...
                                                                                             ...
                           2:...
                             ...
                                             i59
                                               ...
                                             175
                                                                156
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                18 1
                                                                        ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                       168
                                                                        ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                     168
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                             4
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                             4
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                                         6
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         6
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         6
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        6
                                                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                                                                        4
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                        4
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                    3
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                3
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
                             ...
                           194'
                             ...
                                        I :::  ...
                                             210
                                               ...
                                                           216
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                       194
                                                                        ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                        ...
                                                                                     203
                                                                                      ...
                                                                                       ...
                                                                                       ...
                                                                                     241
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                             4
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                             ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                         6
                                                                                                         ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                        6
                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                                                       ...
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                        ...
                                                                                                                                                                    ...
                                                                                                                                                                    3
                                                                                                                                                                                4
                                                                                                                                                                                ...
99
                                                                                                                   23 deg.
                                                                                                                                                                                            5)
                                                                                 e distance
                                                                                 flanges
                                                                                                                                                                                                        --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                          TABLE H5 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS'""                                               (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)
                       1                    2
                                                       I           3
                                                                             I        4
                                                                                                   5               6           l          7               8                      TT-pi-
                                                                                                                                                                        Groove C nensions
                   PN2û                                                           PNlûû        PN150                                PN420                                                   Radius
                                                                                                                                                      Groove   Pitch                          at
                                                                                                                                                                         Depth    Width
                                                                                                                                                      Uumbei Diameter                       Bottom
            DN NPS DN NPS                                  DN                    DN       NPS DN             DN                    DN                                     E*        F             R
            -                                                          NPS
                                                                                 -                     NPS
                                                                                                             -           NPS                  NPS                P
            ... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... 150 6                   ... ...             R46    211.14      9.62   13.49           1.5
            ... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...                 150         6        47    228.60     12.70   19.84           1.5
            200   8 ......      . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...                 ... ...              48    247.65      6.35    8.74           0.8
            ... ... 200 8       200       8 200    8 200                                               ... ... ...                 ... ...              49    269.88      7.92   11.91           O. 8
            -   ... . . . . . .
            ... -               ...... -    ... . . . . . .                                            ... 200 -
                                                                                                       -         8                 ... -
                                                                                                                                   -   ...              50    269.88     11.13   16.66           1.5
            ... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...                 200   8              51    279.40     14.27   23.01           1.5
            250  10 . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...                 ... ...              52    304.80      6.35    8.74           0.8
            ... ... 250 10      250      10 250   10 250                                                10 ... ...                 ... ...              53    323.85      7.92   11.91           0.8
            ... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... 250 10                  ... ...              54    323.85     11.13   16.66           1.5
                ... . . . . . .
            ... -               . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            -   ... ...
                                                                                                       ... -                       -
                                                                                                                                   250  10              55    342.90     17.48   30.18           2.4
            300  12 . . . . . . ...... -    ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... -
                                                                                                               ...                 ... -
                                                                                                                                       ...              56    381.00      6.35    8.74           0.8
            ... ... 300 12      300      12 300   12   300                                              12 ... ...                 ... ...              57    381.00      7.92   11.91           0.8
            ... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... 300 12                  ... ...              58    381.00     14.27   23.01           1.5
            350  14 . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...                 ... ...              59    396.88      6.35    8.74           0.8
            ... -
                ... . . . . . . ...... -    ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...
                                                                                                       ... -
                                                                                                       -                           300  12              60    406.40     17.48   33.32           2.4
            ... ... 350 14      350      14 350   14 ...                                                   ... -
                                                                                                               ...                 -
                                                                                                                                   ... ...              61    419.10      7.92   11.91           0.8
            ... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ... 350                                                 14 ... ...                 ... ...              62    419.10     11.13   16.66           1.5
            ,.. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... 350 14                  ... ...              63    419.10     15.88   26.97           2.4
            400  16 . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . .                                            ... ... ...                 ... ...              64    454.03      6.35    8.74           0.8
            ... -
                ... 400 16      400      16 400   16 ...                                               ... ... -
                                                                                                               ...                     ...
                                                                                                                                   ... -
                                                                                                                                   -                    65    469.90      7.92   11.91           0.8
            ... ... . . . . . . ...... -    ... ... 400                                                -
                                                                                                        16 ... ...
                                                                                                             _.
1O0
                                                                                                                                     23 deg.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               5)
                                                                       13        14       Tq---K                       17      18     I    19       1     20        I    21          1     22     I    23      I    24
                                                                               i i e e t e r f Raised Portion h   ~    .- .                    Approximate 1 ;tance- Between-Flanges
                                                                                                                                                                ~
                                                                                                                                                                                                      -
                                                                               PN50
                                                                     PN2û      PN68        PN15O      PN250       PN420       PNZO        PN50          PN68            PN1W             PN16O        PNZW         PN420
                                                                               PNlW
                                                                      ...        ...        ...        248             ...     ...         ...            ...            ...               ...         3            ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...         ...           279      ...         ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           4
                                                                     273         ...        ...         ...            ...     4           ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           ...
                                                                      ...       302        306          ...           ...      ...         6              6              5                 4           ...          ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...        318            ...      ...         ...            ...            ...               ...         4            ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...         ...           340      ...         ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           5
                                                                     330
                                                                      ...
                                                                                 ...        ...         ...           ...      4           ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           ...
                                                                                356        362          ...           ...      ...         6              6              5                 4          ...           ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...        371            ...      ...         ...            ...            ...               ...         4            ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...         ...           425      ...         ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           6
                                                                     406
                                                                      ...
                                                                                 ...        ...         ...           ...      4           ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           ...
                                                                                4 13       419          ...            ...     ...         6              6              5                 4          ...           ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ._.        436             ...     ...         ...            ...            ...               ...         5            ...
                                                                     425         ...        ...         ...            ...     3           ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...         ...           495      ...         ...            ...            ...               ...        ...           8
                                                                      ...      45 7         ...         ...            ...     ...         6              6              5                 ...        ...           ...
                                                                      ...        ...       467          ...            ...     ...         ...            ...            ...               4          ...           ...
                                                                      ...                                              ...     ...         ...            ...            ...               ...                      ...
                 --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                           1.1 :in
                                                                      ...        ...                                  ...      ...         ...           ...                         ...
                                                                      ...       ...                                   ...      ...         ...           ...                         ...
                                                                     597        ...         ...          ..           ...      3           ...           ...                     ... ...
                                                                      ...
                                                                      ...
                                                                               6 35
                                                                                ...
                                                                                            ...     I :..             ...      ...         6             6                       ... ...
                                                                                                                      ...      ...         ...           ...                     ... ...
                                                                      ...       ...                                   ...      ...         ...           ...                         ...
                                                                     711         ...        ...         ...           ...      3           ...           ...                 ... ... ...
                                                                      ...      749          ...         ...           ...      ...         6             6                   ... ... ...
                                                                      ...        ...                    ...           ...      ...         ...           ...            ...  6   ... ...
                                                                      ...        ...        ...                       ...      ...         ...           ...            ...  ... 11  ...
                                                                   Dimensions are In mililmeters.                                                                                          TOLERANCES f m m i
                                                                   ’Use PN100 in sizes DN15 t o 80 for PN68.                                                                                                       + 0.40
                                                                   4Use Class PN250 in sizes DN15 t o 65 for PN150.                                                                  E           (depth)           - 0.00
                                                                   5Height of raised portion is equal to the depth of groove “E”, but i s                                            F           (Width)           f 0.20
                                                                    not subject t o the tolerance for ”E”. Former full-face contour may be
                                                                    Used.                                                                                                            P           (pitch dia)       f 0.13
                                                                   %ee 4.1.7 for marking requirements.                                                                               R           (radius)               max.
                                                                    See page 100 for additional footnotes.                                                                           23O         (angle)           f Y20
101
                                                                                       1                           2                 3                       4                   5         6
                                                                                   Nominal Size               NaIl Thickness
                                                                                                                                Al                          B1
                                                                                                               or Schedule
                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                         c                                         80
                                                                                                                  12 o
                                                                                                                  160
                                                                                                                  x xs
                                                                                                                   40
                                                                                                                   60
                                                                                                                   80
                                                                                                                  100
                                                                                                                  120
                                                                                                                                168.3
                                                                                                                                219.1
                                                                                                                                                          146.3
                                                                                                                                                          139.7
                                                                                                                                                          131.8
                                                                                                                                                          124.4
                                                                                                                                                          202.7
                                                                                                                                                          198.5
                                                                                                                                                          193.7
                                                                                                                                                          189.0
                                                                                                                                                          182.6
                                                                                                                                                                               148.05
                                                                                                                                                                               142.25
                                                                                                                                                                               135.30
                                                                                                                                                                               128.85
                                                                                                                                                                               203.70
                                                                                                                                                                               199.95
                                                                                                                                                                               195.80
                                                                                                                                                                               191.65
                                                                                                                                                                               186.10
                                                                                                                                                                                         10.95
                                                                                                                                                                                         14.25
                                                                                                                                                                                         18.25
                                                                                                                                                                                         21.95
                                                                                                                                                                                          8.20
                                                                                                                                                                                         10.30
                                                                                                                                                                                         12.70
                                                                                                                                                                                         15.05
                                                                                                                                                                                         18.25
                                                                                                                  140                                     177.8                181.95    20.60
                                                                                                                  xxs                                     174.6                179.15    22.25
                                                                                                                  160                                     173.1                177.75    23.00
                                                                                                                   40                                     254.5                255.80     9.25
                                                                                                                   60                                     247.7                249.80    12.70
                                                                                                                   80                                     242.9                245.65    15.05
                                                                                                                  100                                     236.6                240.10    18.25
                                                                             250                10                              273.1
                                                                                                                  120                                     230.2                234.55    2 1.40
                                                                                                                  140                                     222.3                227.55    25.40
                                                                                                                  160                                     215.9                222.00    28.60
                                                                                                                  STD                                     3 04. ô              306.15      9.55
                                                                                                                   40                                     303.2                304.75    10.30
                                                                                                                   xs                                     298.5                300.60    12.70
                                                                                                                    60                                    295.3                297.80    14.25
                                                                             300                12                  80          323.9                     289.0                292.30    17.45
                                                                                                                   100                                    281.0                285.35    2 1.40
                                                                                                                   120                                    273.1                278.35    25.40
                                                                                                                   140                                    266.7                272.80    28.60
                                                                                                                   160                                    257.2                264.50    33.30
102
                                                                                                                   2            3                   4                                 6
                                                                                   Nomii I Size              Wall Thickness                                                          t2.4
                                                                                                                               A*                  B2
                                                                                DN              NPS           or Schedule
103
w . Boit circle ~~
                                                                                  Flange
                                                                                                                                                Machine Bolt With N u t
                                                                                                                                                                                                      --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                           Flanged Fitting                                                      Stud Bolt With Nuts
1 2 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 7 a 9
                                                           Outside
                                 Nominal                   Diameter
                                                                           Diameter             Diameter                             Nominal
                                   Size                       of                                                 Number
                                                                                of                 of                                Diameter                     Stud Bolts'             IMachine Bolts
                                                            Flange                                                   of
                                                                               Bolt                 Bolt                                  of
                                                                                                                    Bolts                                   2 mm                Ring
                                                                               Circle               Holes                               Bolts
                             DN             NPS                    O                                                                                      Raised Face
                                                                                                                                                                                      -
                               15                't2                90           60.5               16                 4                 M14                  60                 -              45
                               20                Yb                100           70.0               16                 4                 M14                  65                 -              50
                               25              1                   110           79.5               16                 4                 M 14                 65                 80             55
                               32              1Y4                 120           89.0               16                 4                 M 14                 70                 80             55
                               40              1Y?                 130           98.5               16                 4                 M 14                 70                 95             60
                               50              2               150              120.5               20                 4                 M 18                 80                 95             65
                               65              21
                                                '2             180              139.5               20                 4                 M 18                 90                1O 0            75
                               80              3               190              152.5               20                 4                 M 18                 90                105             75
                              -                3Y2             215              178.0               20                 8                 M 18                 90                105             75
                             100               4               230              190.5               20                 8                 M 18                 90                105             75
                             125              5                    255          216.0               22                8                  M20                  90                110             80
                             150              6                    280          241.5               22                8                  M2O                 1O 0               115             85
                             200              8                    345          298.5               22                8                  M20                 110                120             90
                             250             10                    405          362.0               26               12                  M24                 115                130             95
                             300             12                    48 5         432.0               26               12                  M24                 120                135            100
                             350             14                    535          476.0               30               12                  M27                 130                150            110
                             400             16                    600          540.0               30               16                  M27                 135                150            115
                             450             18                    635          578.0               33               16                  M30                 150                160            125
                             500             20                    700          635.0               33               20                  M30                 160                170            135
                             600             24                    815          749.5               36               20                  M33                 175                185            145
                                                                                                                                                                          1
                                             Dimensions are in millimeters                                                        4Length of stud-bolts does not include the height of
                                                                                                                                   points. See 6.9.2.
                                             ' For other dimensions see Table H9 and H10.
                                             ' For flange bolt holes see 6.4                                                        'Bolt lengths not shown are determlned In accordance
                                                                                                                                     with Annex F. See 6.9.2.
                                               For spot facing see 6.5.
104
L X (Note 5 ) 4
               o+-                                                                                                      -         0         4
                                                                                      Threaded                                         Slip-on-Welding
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Socket-Welding (1/2 t o 3 Only)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    4
                                                                                                                                  Length Through Hub
                                                                                                                     ìub DiamJ                                                                                      Weld-   Corner
                                                                                         Out-                        ter Begin-                                         Thread          SlipOn                        ing  Radius of
                                                                       Nom-              side     Thick-                                                                Length          Socket                      Neck    Bore of
                                                                        inal            Diam-                                                               Weld-      rhreadec          Weld-                      Socket Lapped       Depth
                                                                   '   Size             eter of                                                              ing       Flange:            ing.       Lapped.        Weld-   Flange       of
                                                                                        Flange                                                              Neck          Min.           Min.            Min.        ing'' and Pipe    iocket
                                                  DN                        NPS            O                            A                                     Y             T              B              B            B      r           D
                                                                  15             42        90     11.5       30        21.5       16            16            48           16            22               23          16        3       10
                                                                  20             Y4       100     13.0       38        26.5       16            16            52           16            28               28          21        3       11
                 --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                                1o5
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                                                                       Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                                                              Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                                           ~~   ~
9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016648 9 9 4 =
                                                 1HH;                                                                                    p iii                           t   AA
                                                                                                                                                                             HH
                                                                                                                                                                                  -     AA
                                                                                                                                                                                        HH
                                                                                                                                                                                              7
                                                                                                                                                                                              AA
                                                                                                                                                                                              HH
                                                                             BB                                                                                                              t
                                                                             JJ                                                                                                               AA
                                                                                                                                                                                              HH
                                                                           t-                                                                                                                     I-
                                                        Elbow                     Long Radius           45 Deg. E l b o w                         Tee                              Cross
                                                                                    E Ib o w
LL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                t
                                                L
                                                                                                                                         Eccentric
                                        FF
                                                     45 Deg. Lateral                                       Reducer                        Reducer                            True "Y"
                                        MM
                                                           TABLE H I 0 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS PN20 FLANGED F I T T I N G S i ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ s ~ ' o
                                  1                    2               3             4           5         6           7                   8            9           10            11         12        I     13
                                                                                                                                    1.6 mm Raised Face'                                      Ring          ints
                                                                                                        Center-                                                    Short
                                                                                                            to-     Center-                                       Center-
                                                                                                        Contact        to-               Long                        t o-     :ontact
                                                                                                        Surf ace Contact Center- Center-                          Jontact     iurface- Center-
                                                                                    Wall                if Raised   Surface      to-      to-                     Surface       to-       to  -
                                                      Out-                         Thick-                 Face      f Raisec Contact Contact                      f Raised    :ontact    End               Yenter-
                                                      side         Thick-           ness      Inside     Elbow        Face   surface Surface                        Face      31rface E l b o w            to-End
                                                     Diam-         ness o f           of      Diam-     'ee C r o s  Long    If Raised f Raised                   Lateral     f Raised 'be Cross            Long
                           Nominal                   eter of       Flange.         Fitting,   eter of   ind True Radius         Face     Face                     n d True    :ace Re- lnd True            Radius
                                                                                                                                                                                         ,y..ii
                            Size                     Flange        "in!2"8
                                                                                    Min.      Fining       "Y "        Ell    45' E l l Lateral                    'Y"        ducer6                        Ell"
                         DN      NPS  -                 O              C            tm           d         AA          BB        cc       EE                        FF          GG       HH                  JJ
                           25           1             110            11.5            4.0         25       89         127                   44        146            44            114         95            133
                           32           1if4          120            13.0            4.8         32       95         140                   51        159            44            114        102            146
                           40           1112          130            14.5            4.8         38      102         152                   57        178            51            114        108            159
                         125            5             255            24.0            7.1        127      190         260                  114        343            89            203        197            267
                         150            6             280            25.5            7.1        152      203         292                  127        368            89            229        210            298
                         200            8             345            29.0            7.9        203      229         356                  140        444           114            279        235            362
                         250          10              405            30.5            8.6        254      279         419                  165        52 1          127            305        286            42 5
                         300          12              48 5           3 2 .O          9.5        305      305         48 3                 190        622           140            356        311            48 9
                         350          14              535            35.0           10.3        337      356         546                  190         686          152            406        362            552
                         400          16              600            37.0           11.1        38 7     381         610                  203         762          165            457        387            616
                         450          18              635            40.0           11.9        438      419         673                  216         813          178            483        425            679
                         500          20              700            43.0           12.7        489      45 7        737                  241         889          203            508        464            743
                         600          24              815            48.0           14.3        590      559         864                  279        1029          229            610        565            870
                                      -
                                 Dimensions are in millimeters.                                                                      ' F o r center-to-contact surface and center-toend dimensions
                                                                                                                                       o f special degree elbows see 6.2.5.
                                 ' F o r tolerance$ see Section 7.
                                 * F o r facings see 6.3.                                                                            ' F o r reinforcement o f certain fittings see 6.1.
                                   F o r flange b o l t holes see 6.4 and Table HE.                                                 10
                                                                                                                                         F o r drains see 6.11.
                                   F o r spot facing see 6.5.                                                                       "These dimensions apply to straight sizes only. see 6.2.3
                                 ' For    center-to-contact surface and center-toend dimensions                                       and 6.3.1.3. F o r center-toend dimensions o f reducing fit-
                                   of   reducina fittinas see 6.2.                                                                    tinqs or end-to-end dimensions of reducers, use center-to-
                                                                                                                                      contact surface o r contact surface-to-contact surface dirnen-
                                   F o r contact surface-to-contact surface and e n d - t o e n d di-
                                                                                                                                      slons of 2 m m raised face (flanged edge) for largest open-
                                   mensions o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
                                                                                                                                      ing and add t h e proper height t o provide f o r ring-joint
                                   F o r intersecting centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and                                     groove applylng t o each flange. See Table H 5 for rlng-joint
                                   center-toend dimensions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.                                        facing dimensions.
= 7007275 O O L b b 4 9 820
Flanged Fitting
                                                                                                                          -                                       Round Base
                                                                                                                                                                                   '\
                                                                                                                                                                                             ., 4-Bolt holes   '
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   '     ct- s - - 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         '
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Square Base
                                                                                                                                                             ji
                                                                       197               629              146            u)          286           279              25                  25           241.5               23            12                300
                                                                       197
                                                                       210
                                                                       222
                                                                       248
                                                                       286
                                                                                         692
                                                                                         768
                                                                                         819
                                                                                         895
                                                                                        1035
                                                                                                          159
                                                                                                          171
                                                                                                          184
                                                                                                          210
                                                                                                          235
                                                                                                                                     318
                                                                                                                                     349
                                                                                                                                     381
                                                                                                                                     406
                                                                                                                                     470
                                                                                                                                                 :3343
                                                                                                                                                   343
                                                                                                                                                                                        25
                                                                                                                                                                                        25
                                                                                                                                                                                        28
                                                                                                                                                                                        28
                                                                                                                                                                                        28
                                                                                                                                                                                                     241.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                     241.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                     298.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                     298.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                     298.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         23
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         23
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         23
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         23
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         23
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       16
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       24
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         350
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         45O
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         600
                                                                          Dimensions are in milllmeters.                                                            16The b o l t hole ternpiate is the same as for PN20 flanges,
                                                                                                                                                                     Table HE, of corresponding outslde diameter. except that
                                                                          I2The mlnimum thlckness for loose flanges. Table H9,sizes
                                                                                                                                                                      only four b o i t holes are used, w i t h pairs o f holes straddllng
                                                                            NPS 3l12 and smaller. is slightly greater than for flanges on                             centeriines. The bases o f these fittings are intended for sup-
                                                                            these fittings, which are reinforced by being cast integral                               port in compression and are n o t t o be used as anchors or
                                                                            with the body of the fitting.                                                             supports in tension or shear.
                                                                          I 3 T h ebase dimensions apply t o all straight and reducing sizes.
                                                                                                                                                                    17Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified, and
                                                                           For
                                                                          l4          reducing fittings the size and center-to-face dimensinns                        the center-to-base dimensions "R" shall be the finlshed di-
                                                                               o f base are determined by the size of the largest opening ot                          mension.
                                                                               t h e fittlng. i n the case of reducing base elbows, purchaser                       18
                                                                                                                                                                         When these fittings are required with flat-faced flange,
                                                                               shall specify whether the base shall be opposite the larger                               either the full thickness or thickness w i t h raised face re-
                                                                               or smaller opening.                                                                       moved may be furnished. Users are reminded that removing
                                                                          Is   Bases may be cast integral or attached as weidments at the                                the raised face will make the center-to-face dimension non-
                                                                               manufacturer's option.                                                                    standard.
107
W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016650 5 4 2 W
b- Bolt circle
                                                                                              Flange
                                                                                                                                                                            Machine Bolt With Nut
                                                                                                                                            108
                                                                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
m 9009275 0 0 1 6 6 5 2 315 m
                                                              O
                                                               L
                                                              t
                                                              P
                                                              r
                                                              8                                                              U
                                                                                                                             .-
                                                                                                                             E
110
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                                         --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                   Cr
                                                                   O P   >
                                                                   E*
                                                                         B
                                                                         z
                                                                   -e , -
                                                                   'E Z
                                                                   Z
                                                                         O
1-08-1
                                                                                                                                                          Eccentric
                                                                                                                                  Reducer                                                          True "Y"
                                                                                                                                                          Reducer
                                                                      Dimensions are In rniilirneters.                                        'For contact surtac o-contact surface and end-to-end di-
                                                                       ' For tolerances see Section 7.                                         mensions of reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
                                                                                                                                              'For Intersecting centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and
                                                                      'For factnss see 6.3.
                                                                       'For fiange bolt holes see 6.4 and Table H11.                           center-to-end dimensions of Side outlet f i t t i n g s see 6.2.4.
                                                                      'For spot facing see 6.5.                                                 For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dirnen-
                                                                        For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dirnen-                sions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.5.
                                                                        slons o f reducing fittings see 6.2.                                  9   For reinforcement       Of      certain   fittings sBe 6.1,
112
Flanged F i t t i n g
                                                                                             -                                     Round     Base
                                                                                                                                                        '\
                                                                                                                                                                    4-Bolt holes   '       Square Ease
                                                          TABLE H13 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN50 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ 2 ~ a ~ ' ~ 7 ~ ' ~ e ~ i 0 ~ ' 7
                                   13                 14                  15               16         17           18         19            20                21           22            23                    1
                                    --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                             113
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                                                      Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                                             Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                   = 9009275                    0036656 TbO                     =
7 " l
                                     1                           2                          3            4         I        5        I        6                   7             8               9
                                                                                                                                                                      Length of Stud Bolts4"
                                                                                                              Drillingz'3
                                                          Outside                                                                                                               L
                                                           Diarn-                                                                                                            Male &
                                Nominal                   eter of                   Diameter        Diameter           Number            Nominal
                                                                                                                                                                 mm          Female            Ring
                                 Size                     Flange                           of            of              of
                                                                                                                                         Diameter
                                                                                                                                                               Raised         also
                                                                                           Bolt      Bolt                                   of
                                                                                                                        Bolts                                   Face        Tongue&        Joint
                                                                 O                        Circle     Holes                                Bolts
                                                                                                                                                                             Groove
                                           1v4
                                                                                                               Use PN68 dimensions in these sizes.
80
                                                                                                                       114
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Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                                           Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                                  Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                                                                               -
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                                                                                     AA A
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                                                                                               Elbow                                 45 k g . Elbow                                     Tea
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                                                                                                                       MM
                                                                                                                                                          deg.                                              T
                                                                            Rducar                  Eccentric                        True "Y"                                         Flanged Fitting
                                                                                                    Reducer
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                                                                                                              0
                                                                            Round Base        '4-BOlt holes           SqU8i.   B8m
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W 9009275 00Lbbb3 1 T O
                              AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                              PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                         ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                                                              --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                         TABLE H17 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING P N 1 0 0 FLANGES’
                                             1                       2              3                   4          5                    6          I   7               a               9
                                                                   Outside                                                                         I         Length of Stud Bolts‘”
                                                                                                                                                                       1
                                                                    Diam-
                                                                   eter of                                                                                          Male &
                                                                                Diameter       Diameter                           Nominal
                                                                   Flange                                     Number                                                Female
                                                                                   of                   of        of
                                                                                                                                                                                      Ring
                                                                     O            Bolt             Bolt
                                                                                                                                                                      also            Joint
                                                                                                                 Bolts                                             Tongue &
                                                                                 Circle            Holes                             Bolt
                                    DN           NPS                                                                                                                Groove
                                      15               ’/2           95           66.5                  16           4               M 14               80             70              75
                                      20               v4           120           82.5                  20           4               M18                90             80              90
                                      25             1              125           89.0                  20           4               M18                90             85              90
                                      32             1‘Ir           135           98.5                  20           4               M18               100             90             1O0
                                      40             1’12           155          114.5                  22           4               M20               105            100             105
                                      50             2              165          127.0                  20           8               M18               105            100             110
                                      65             2 ‘/2          190          149.0                  22             8             M20               120            115             125
                                      80             3              210          168.5                  22             8             M20               125            120             130
                                     -               3Y2            230          184.0                  26             8             M24               140            130             140
                                    100              4              275          216.0                  26             8             M24               145            140             150
                                    125             5               330          267.0                  30          8                M27               165            160             165
                                    150             6               355          292.0                  30         12                M27               170            165             175
                                    200             8               420          349.0                  33         12                M30               195            185             195
                                    250            10               510          432.0                  36         16                M33               215            210             220
                                    300            12               560          489.0                  36         20                M33               220            215             22 5
                                    350            14               605          527.0                  39         20                M36               235            230             235
                                    400            16               685          603.0                  42         20                M39               255            245             255
                                    450            18               745          654.0                  45         20                M42               275            265             275
                                    500            20               815          724.0                  45         24                M42               290            280             305
                                    600            24               940          838.0                  52         24                ~ 4 a             330            320             330
                                                                                                                                I
                             Dimensions are in millimeters.
                              For other dimensions see Tables H18 and H19.
                            ‘For flange bolt holes see 6.4.
                             ’For spot facing see 6.5.
                            ‘Length of stud-bolts does not include the height of points. See 6.9.2.
                            ’Bolt lengths not shown are determined in accoráance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.
123
9009275 0 0 3 6 6 6 4 037
124
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                                                                                      125
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                     Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                            Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                     AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
                                     PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                               ANSI 616.5-1981
                                                    1                 2         3           4          5                6                   7                      8                9        10
                                                                                                                                                         Flange Edge
                                                                                                                     Center-
                                                                                                                                                                                  Short
                                                                                                                       to-
                                                                                                                                                              Long                Center-   Flange
                                                                                         Wall                        Flange
                                                                              Thick-                                                  Center-                Center-                to-     Edge-
                                                                   Outside              Thick-      Imide             Edge
                                                                                ness                                                    to-                    to                 Flange      to-
                                                                   Diameter              ness       Diam-            Elbow
                                                                                 of                                                   Flange                 Flange                Edge'    Flange
                                               Nominal                of                   of      metar of           Tee,
                                                 sire               Flange
                                                                              Flange,
                                                                                        Fitting,    Fitting           Crw               Efw,                  Edge,               Lateral    Edge
                                                                               Min.
                                                                                         Min. '
                                                                                                                                      45 E l l                 Lat-                 and      Re-
                                                                                                                      and
                                                                                                                                                                 eral              True     ducer
                                                                                                                      True
                                                                                                                                                                                   "Y"
                                                                                                                      "Y"
DN NPS O C tm d A C E F G
                     Dimensions are in millimeters.                                                                  For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimensions of
                       '   For tolerances see Section 7.
                                                                                                                     reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
                                                                                                                     For intersecting centerlines. center-to-contact surface, and center-to-
                           For facings see 6.3.
                                                                                                                     end dimensions of side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
                           For flange boit holes see 6.4 and Table H17.
                       '   For spot facing see 6.5.
                                                                                                                 *   For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions of
                       '   For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions of
                                                                                                                 9
                                                                                                                            degree elbows  see 6'2.5'
                                                                                                                     For reinforcement of certain fittings see 6.1.
                           reducing fittings see 6.2.
                                                                                                                     For drains see 6.1 1.
126
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                                                                         FF
                                                                         MM                45 Deg. Lateral                                True "Y"                                    Reducer                Eccentric Reducer
                                                                          1                        11           12          13           14             15                16               17        18             19           20
                                                                                                                     7m   Raised Face'                                                            ing Joint'         ~~
                                                                                                Center-                                                               Center-
                                                                                                   to                                 Short                                                                       Short
                                                                                                                           Long                      Contact            to
                                                                                                Contact      Center-                 Center-                                                                     Center-
                                                                                                                          Center-                    Surface-          End,                        Long
                                                                                                Surface         to-                    to-                                             Center-                     to-          End-
                                                                                                                            to-                         to-           Elbow,                      Center-
                                                                                                   of        Contact                 Contact                                             to                       End,           to-
                                                                       Nominal                                            Contact                    Contact           Tee,                          to-
                                                                                                Raised       Surface                 Surface                                            End.                     Lateral,    End,
                                                                        Size                                              Surface        of
                                                                                                                                                     Surface          Cross,                        End,
                                                                                                 Faca           of                                                                    45" E l l                    and      Reducer
                                                                                                                            of       Raised             of             and                        Lateral"
                                                                                                Elbow         Raised                                  Raised           True                                       True
                                                                                                                          Raised      Face                             "Y"'t                                      ..y.*5i
                                                                                                  Tee          Face                                    Face
                                                                                                 Cross       45' E l l     Face      Lateral
                                                                                                                                                       Re-
                                                                                                  and                     Lateral     True
                                                                                                                                                     ducer4
                                                                                                                                      "Y"
                                                                                               True " Y *
                  DN                                                          N PS                AA           cc           EE           FF            GG                HH               KK        LL             MM            NN
                    15                                                               '/2           83           51         146            44           127                82               50      145              44
                    20                                                               'I4           95           64         171            51           127                95               64      171              51
                    25                                                           1                108           64         184            57           127              1 O8               64      184              57
                    32                                                           11/4             114           70         203            64           127              114                70      203              64
                    40                                                           1 Y2             121           76         229            70           127              121                76      229              70
                    50                                                           2                146          108         260            89           152              148              110       262             90            3-,
                    65                                                           2'/2             165          114         292            89           171              167              116       294             90             A
                    80                                                           3                178          127         324           102           184              179              129       325            103             o
                   -                                                                                                                                                                                                               c
                                                                                 3%               190          140         356           114           197              192              141       357            116              iII
                  100                                                            4                216          152         419           114           222              217              154       421            116             W
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  II>
                  125                                                            5                254          178         495           152           260             256               179                                      m
                                                                                                                                                                                                   497            154            +a
                  150
                  200
                                                                               6
                                                                               8
                                                                                                  279
                                                                                                  330
                                                                                                               190
                                                                                                               216
                                                                                                                           533
                                                                                                                           622
                                                                                                                                         165
                                                                                                                                         178
                                                                                                                                                       286
                                                                                                                                                       337
                                                                                                                                                                       28 1
                                                                                                                                                                       332
                                                                                                                                                                                         192
                                                                                                                                                                                         217
                                                                                                                                                                                                   535
                                                                                                                                                                                                   624
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  167
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  179
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 f
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  al
                  250                                                         10                  394          241         749           203           400             395               243       751            205            v)
                  300                                                         12                  419          254         800           216           425             42 1              256       802            217
                 350                                                          14                  444          273         870           229          45 1             446               275       872            230
                 400                                                          16                  495          298         978           254          502              497               300       979            256
                 450                                                          18                  546          311        1067           267          552              548               313      1068            268
                 500                                                          20                  597          330        1156           279          603              600               333      1159            283
                 600                                                          24                  698          375        1346           330          705              704               379      1351            335
127
                                                                                                                            -       s-1i                            *~      s - 4
                                                                                                                            Base Elbow                                 Base l e e
                                                                                                          21               22                                      -26         I      26
                                                                                                                                                                      Base U       lingq6
                                                                                                                        Diameter
                                                                                                                           of                                      Bolt            Diameter
                                                                                                      Center-            Round                                    Circle              of          Nominal
                                                                                                                                       ness                        or
                                                                                                         to-              Base                                                      Drilled        Size
                                                                                                     BSe'Zs'S,'          or Width                                 Bolt
                                                                                                                                                                                    Holes
                                                                                                                        of Square                                Spacing
                                                                                                                         Base'=
                                                                                                           R               S                                          W                          NPS           DN
                                                                                                                                                                                                          15
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Y2
                                                                                                                                                                                                          20
                                                                                                                                                                                                          y1
                                                                                                                                                                                                      1   25
                                                                                                                                                                                                      I'/&32
                                                                                                                                                                                                      IV2 40
                                                                                                         121              155           21       16                   114             23              2        50
                                                                                                         133              155           21       16                   114             23              2%       65
                                                                                                         146              165           22       19                   127             20              3        80
                                                                                                         165              165           22       19                   127             20              3%       -
                                                                                                         178              190           25       19                   149             23              4        100
                                                                                                         37 5             38 1             41    28                   330             26          14           350
                                                                                                         406              381              41    32                   330             26          16           400
                                                                                                                                                                                                  18           450
                                                                                                                                                                                                  20           500
                                                                                                                                                                                                  24           600
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
                                                                                          Outside
                                                                                                                                Drillingz”
                                                                                                                                                                               1               Length4” of Stud Bolts
                                                                                                                                                                                                         1
                                                                          Nominal         Diam-
                                                                           Size                                                                                                                       Male &
                                                                                          eter of         Diameter       Diameter      N,umber                Nominal
                                                                                          Flange             of            of                                                        7mm              Female         Ring
                                                                                                                                                              Diameter               Raised
                                                                                                                                         *of                                                           also
                                                                                                           Bolt            Bolt                                  of
                                                                                             O                                           Bolts                                        Face           Tongue&        Joint
                                                                        DN        NPS                      Circle         Holes                                 Bolts
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Groove
                                                                         15         112
                                                                         20         Y4
                                                                         25        1
                                                                         32        1Y b                                     Use PN150 dimensions In these sizes.
                                                                         40       1Y2
                                                                         50       2
                                                                         65       2 112
                                                                                  -
                                                                         80       3         240             190.5              26                8               M24                  145               140          150
                                                                        100       4         295             235.0              32                8               M 30                 170               165          175
                                                                        125        5        350             279.5              35             8                  M33                  190              185           195
                                                                        150        6        38 O            317.5              32            12                  M30                  195              185           195
                                                                        200        8        470             393.5              39            12                  M36                  220              215           225
                                                                        250       10        545             470.0              39            16                  M36                  235              230           235
                                                                        300       12        610             533.5              39            20                  M36                  25 5             250           255
                                                                        350       14        640             559.0              42            20                  M39                  275              265           280
                                                                        400       16        705             616.0              45            20                  M42                  285              280           295
                                                                        450       18        785             686.0              52            20                  M48                  325              320           340
                                                                        500       20        855             749.5              54            20                  M52                  345              340           360
                                                                        60O       24      1,040             90 1.5             68            20                  M68                  435              430           455
129
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9009275 0036672 L O 3
                                    AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                    PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                       ANSI 616.5-1981
                                                                                                                                                                                                  --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                               -t
                                                       Elbow                     45 Deg. Elbow                                   Tee
1 2
                                                                    Outside
                                                                    Diameter
                                                                                  3
                                                                                Thick-
                                                                                 ness
                                                                                  of
                                                                                                 4
                                                                                                Wall
                                                                                               Thick-
                                                                                                ness'
                                                                                                                5
                                                                                                             Imide
                                                                                                             Diam-
                                                                                                                             -
                                                                   TABLE H22 DIMENSIONS OF PN15û FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' " ~ ' n
                                                                                                                                 Center-
                                                                                                                                         6
                                                                                                                                        to-
                                                                                                                                               I
                                                                                                                                                       7           8
                                                                                                                                                                 Long
                                                                                                                                                                Center-
                                                                                                                                                                  to-
                                                                                                                                                                Flange
                                                                                                                                                                              9
                                                                                                                                                                            Short
                                                                                                                                                                            Center-
                                                                                                                                                                              to-
                                                                                                                                                                            Flange
                                                                                                                                                                             Edge'
                                                                                                                                                                                          10
                                                                                                                                                                                         Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                         Edge-
                                                                                                                                                                                           to-
                                                                                                                                                                                         Flange
                                               Nominal                 of                        of         meter of
                                                                               Flange,                                                                           Edge.      Lateral       Edge
                                                 Size                Flange                    Fining,       Fining
                                                                                 Min.                                                                             Lat-        and         Re-
                                                                                                Min.
                                                                                                                                               I
                                                                                                        '
                                                                                                                                                                  eral       True        ducer
                                                                                                                                                                             "Y"
                                                                                                                                        "Y"
                                            DN         NPS             O          C              tm             d                   True
                                                                                                                                     A                 c           E           F           G
                                                                                          ~~
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                                                                         -r
                                                                         EE
                                                                         LL
                                                                                                                         FF
                                                                                                                         MM
                                                                                                                         _L
                                                                                                                                                              deg .
                                                                        7-                                               3-
                                                                        FF
                                                                        MM            45 Deg. Lateral                              True "Y"                                       Reducer                     Eccentric Reducer
TABLE H22 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN150 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' n
1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1s 20
133
I l
                                                                                                                                                                       W
                                                                                                                    C
                                                                                                              T
                                                                                                                                                 I--        s -4      ‘,        4-BOlt holes             ’
                                                            Flanged F i t t i n g                                                                    Round Base                                                   Square Base
                                                                                                                                                                                       FF
                                                                                                                                                                                   MM
                                                                                                                                                                                       A L
                                                                                                                                                                                               F                                deg.
                                                                                                                                                                                       v=-
                                                                                                                             Base Tee                                                                        T r u e “Y”
                                                                   -21                           n                      23              24              25              28                           1
                                                                                                                                                        Bri Drilling”
                                                                                             Dianutor
                                                                                                of
                                                                                                                                                       Bolt         Diemetw
                                                                        Center-               Round                Thick-         Thicknrr
                                                                                                                                     of              Circhor          of                      Nominal
                                                                            to-                 Brr                     of                             Bolt          Driild                         Size
                                                                       ~ - 1 1 ~ 1 6
                                                                                             or width              üaœ””‘                            Spacing          Hola
                                                                                             of Sauarr
                                                                                                                                                                                                             DN
                                                                                                                                                                                              ‘/2               15
                                                                                                                                                                                              1                 20
                                                                                                                                                                                            1                   25
                                                                                                                                                                                            1 ‘14               32
                                                                                               1Jse PN 250 d i m e n s i o n s in these sizes.
                                                                                                                                                                                            1 Y2                40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                65
                                                                         140
                                                                         178
                                                                                                165
                                                                                                190
                                                                                                                        22
                                                                                                                        25
                                                                                                                                        19
                                                                                                                                        19       1     127
                                                                                                                                                       149
                                                                                                                                                                                                                80
                                                                                                                                                                                                              100
                                                                                                                                                                                                              125
                                                                         210                    254                     32              19             200             23
                                                                         229                    254                     32              19             200             23                                     150
                                                                         279                    318                     37              25             270             23                                     200
                                                                         318                    318                     37              25             270                                                    250
                                                                         337                    381                     41              29             330                                                    3 O0
                                                                         375                    38 1                    41              29             330                                                    350
                                                                         406                    38 1                    41              32                                                                    400
                                                                                                        ,
                                                                                                       Flanged Fitting
                                                                                                                       1              I                 I
                                                                                                                                                                        Stud Bolt With Nuts
                                                                                                                                                                                                              19
                   --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                             1                 2             3                   4              5                 6                   7              8
                                                                                                                                                                                           Length'*' of Stud Bolts
                                                                                            Outside                                                                                                  1
                                                                                             Diam-                                                                                                Male &
                                                                        Nominal              eter of     Diameter          Diameter
                                                                                                                                            Number
                                                                                                                                                             Nominal               7 mm
                                                                                                                                                             Diameter                             Female
                                                                          Size               Flange                                                                                Raised                       Ring
                                                                                                            Bolt             Bolt
                                                                                                                                          '   of                of                                 also
                                                                                                                                             Bolts                                  FaCe                        Joint
                                                                                               O           Circle            Holes                             Bolts                             Tongue &
                                                                      DN         NPS                                                                                                              Groove
                                                                        15            'I2    120            82.5             22                 4             M20                     105           100          105
                                                                        20            Y4     130            89.0             22                 4             M20                     115           105          115
                                                                        25        1          150           101.5             26                 4             M24                     125           120          125
                                                                        32        1v4        160           111.0             26                 4             M24                     125           120          125
                                                                       40         1VZ        180          124.0              30                 4             M27                    140            135          140
                                                                       50         2          215          165.0              26                 8             M24                    145            140          145
                                                                       65         2vz        245          190.5              30                 8             M27                    160            150          160
                                                                       80         3          270          203.0              33                 8             M 30                   180            170          180
                                                                      100         4          310          241.5              36                 8             M33                    195            190          200
                                                                      125         5          375          292.0              42              8                M39                    250            240          250
                                                                      150         6          395          317.5              39             12                M36                    260            255          265
                                                                      200         8          48 5         393.5              45             12                M42                    290            285          300
                                                                      250        10          585          482.5              52             12                M40                    335            330          345
                                                                      300        12          675          571.5              56             16                M52                    375            370          390
                                                                      350        14           750         635.0              60             16                M56                    405            400          42 5
                                                                      400        16           ô25         705.0              68             16                M64                    445            440          470
                                                                      45 O       18           915         774.5              76             16                 72                    495            48 5         515
                                                                      500        20           985         832.0              80             16                 76                    540            525          565
                                                                      600        24         1.170         990.5              94             16                 90                    615            610          64 5
135
9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0036676 8 5 9
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                                                                                           V I O M N O   OVIOOVI    00000                 O 0 0 0
                                                                                                         V I G ~ O Ninoinoin              oinoo
                                                                                                               d -  - N N W W             u e i n w
                                --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---                            137
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME                                                                            Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS                                                   Not for Resale, 05/01/2005 03:38:23 MDT
                                                                      AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
                                                                      PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                       ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                                          li-A4
                                                                                                                                                                        7                               T
                                                                                                                                                                            AA
                                                                                                                                                                        +
                                                                                                                                                                                                           AA
                                                                                                                                                                            HH                             HH
                                                                                                                                                                            AA                          t  AA
                                                                                                                                                                            HH
                                                                                                                                                                                                           HH
                                                                                                                                                                        L                               -L
                                                                                     Elbow                     45 Deg. Elbow                                                               Cross
                     --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                           Nominal
                                                                             Size
                                                                                             t
                                                                                             Diameter
                                                                                               of
                                                                                                             7
                                                                                                            Flange.
                                                                                                             Min.
                                                                                                                       Wall
                                                                                                                       ness
                                                                                                                           4
Thick-
                                                                                                                           of
                                                                                                                      Fitting,
                                                                                                                       Min.
                                                                                                                                    5
                                                                                                                                  Inside
                                                                                                                                  Diam-
                                                                                                                                 meter of
                                                                                                                                 Fitting
                                                                                                                                                      6
                                                                                                                                                  Center-
                                                                                                                                                    to-
                                                                                                                                                  Flange
                                                                                                                                                   Edge
                                                                                                                                                  Elbow
                                                                                                                                                   Tee,
                                                                                                                                                   Cros
                                                                                                                                                   and
                                                                                                                                                                       7
                                                                                                                                                                   Center-
                                                                                                                                                                     to-
                                                                                                                                                                   Flange
                                                                                                                                                                    EO”.
                                                                                                                                                                   45 E l l
                                                                                                                                                                                   8
                                                                                                                                                                                  Long
                                                                                                                                                                                 Center-
                                                                                                                                                                                   to-
                                                                                                                                                                                 Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                  Edv,
                                                                                                                                                                                   Lat-
                                                                                                                                                                                   eral
                                                                                                                                                                                             9
Center-
Flange
Lateral
                                                                                                                                                                                            True
                                                                                                                                                                                                      10
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Flange
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Edge-
                                                                                                                                                                                                     ducer
                                                                                                                                                   True
                                                                                                                                                                                            “Y”
                                                                                                                                                    ”Y”
DN I N P S o l c tm d A C E
138
7-
                            7-
                            FF
                              EE
                              LL
                                   TEL?                              /
                                                                                                                                                                                                        it-G
                                                                                                                                                                                                           i l
                              1                                      11                     12                  13            14              15                 16                  17      18            19          20
                                                                                                  i n         Raised F                                                                    ;ing Joint'
                                                   - '
                                                                                                                         33
                                                                                                                                                            --
                                                               Center-                                                                                       Center-
                                                                 to                                                       Short            Contact                                                        Short
                                                                                                               Long      Center-                               to
                                                         '     Contact                Center-                                              Surface-           End,                         Long          Center-
                                                         1     Surface                   to-
                                                                                                              Center-
                                                                                                                to-
                                                                                                                           to-
                                                                                                                         Contact
                                                                                                                                              to-            Elbow,            Center-
                                                                                                                                                                                 to
                                                                                                                                                                                          Center-          to-
                                                                                                                                                                                                          End,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     End-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to-
                         Nominal                     ,               of               Contact
                                                                                                              Contact    Surface
                                                                                                                                           Contact            Tee,
                                                                                                                                                                                End,         to-
                                                               Raised                 Surface                                              Surface           Cr                            End.          Lateral,    End,
                           Size                                                                               Surface      of                                   as?           45" Ell"                     and      Reducer
                                                     ¡          Face                     of
                                                                                                                of       Raised
                                                                                                                                              of                                          Lateral''
                                                              Elbow                    Raised                                               Raised             True                                       True
                                                                                                              Raised
                                                     ~
139
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
9009275 OOLbbôO 2 8 T
                                  AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                  PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                ANSI 816.5-1981
I i
                                                                                                                                                                                                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                                               cc-
                                                                                                                                      c    -4
                                                                               Diameter
                                                                                   of                                        Bolt
                                                                                              Thick-   Thick-                             Diameter
                                                                    Center-      Round                                       Circle                            Nominal
                                                                                               ness     ness                                     of
                                                                      to-         BaSe                                        or                                Size
                                                                   B ~ e 1 2 ~ ~or~Width
                                                                                    ~ l l       of      of                                     Drilled
                                                                                             B-12'14                         Bolt
                                                                                                       Ribs'*               Spacing
                                                                                                                                               Holes
                                                                               of Square
                                                                                 Basei2
                                                                       R           S             T       U                    W                                  DN
                                                                                                                                                             NPS -
                                                                                                                                                             -
                                                                                                                                                                '12           15
                                                                                                                                                                Y4            20
                                                                                                                                                               1              25
                                                                                                                                                               1l/4           32
                                                                                                                                                               1'I2        40
                                                                      140         165            22      19                  127                 20            2           50
                                                                      152         165            22      19                  127                 20            2%          65
                                                                      165         190            25      19                  149                 23            3           80
                                                                      197         254            32      19                  200                 23            4          100
140
                                   A M ER ICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                   PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                           ANSI 816.5-1981
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
                                                                   Outside
                                                                                                       Drilling*"
                                                                                                                                                            I                  L e t ~ g t hof
                                                                                                                                                                                           1
                                                                                                                                                                                             ~ 'Stud
                                                                                                                                                                                                ~    Bolts
                                                                    Diam-
                                           Nominal                                                                                                                                     Male &
                                                                   eter of     Diameter                        Nominel                Diameter
                                            Size                                                Number                                                               mm                Female
                                                                   Flange         of                           Diameter                      of                                                          Ring
                                                                                                  of                                                               Raised               also
                                                                                 Bolt                                of                  Bolt
                                                                                                                                                                                      Tongue 81
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Joint
                                                                                                 Bolts                                                              Face
                                                                     O          Circle                              Bolts                Holes
                                        DN           NFS                                                                                                                               Groove
                                         15             42          135            89.0            4             M20                         22                       125                 115                125
                                         20             y1          140            95.0            4             M20                         22                       125                 120                125
                                         25           1             160           108.0            4             M24                         26                       140                 130                140
                                         32           1%            185           130.0            4             M27                         30                       150                 145                155
                                         40           142           205           146.0            4             M30                         33                       170                 165                175
141
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
9009235 0 0 1 6 6 8 2 O52 =
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I
                                                                                                                       I
                                                                                         . o d
                                                                                                            T
                                                                                                                 -l%zx                                      +-o+
                                                                                                                                                                                                          IC
                                                                                                      Threaded                                                                      Lapped
                                                                                                         Blind                                              +o------+
                                                                                                                                                                              Welding Neck
                                                                                                                    Diametei
                                                                                                                                     6               7
                                                                                                                                                                                         lo_L-T12_               Corner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          founter-
                                                                                          >UtSide  'hicknœs                                                                    Thread
                                                                                                            iameter Beginning                                                                                                bore
                                                                                          liameter    of                                                                        Length                                     'hrraded
                                                                                                              of       of                                        Velding       'hready
                                                                                             of     Flaw.    Hub    Chamfer        hreaded                                                                                 Flange.
                                                                                                                                                 -apped          Neck
                                                                       Nominal            Flange     Min.            Welding
                                                                                                                                                                               FmP,                                          Min.
                                                                         size                                                                                                    Min.
                                                                                                                      Neck9
                                                                     DN            NPS       O         C      X         A            Y               Y              Y             T                                          Q
                                                                                                                                                                                                             I
                                                                     15             va     135       30.5        43        21.5      40              40             73             29        23              1      3       23.5
                                                                     20             Yb     140       32.0        51        26.5      43              43             79             32        28                     3       29.0
                                                                     25            1       160       35.0        57        33.5      48              48             89             35        35                             36.0
                                                                     32            1%      185       38.5        73        42.       52              52             95             38        43.5                           44.5
                                                                     40            1VZ     205       44.5        79        48.5      60              60            111             44        50                     6       50.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                     P
                                                                                                                                                     79                            57
                                                                      65
                                                                      80
                                                                                   2%
                                                                                   3
                                                                                           270
                                                                                           305
                                                                                                     57.5
                                                                                                     67.0
                                                                                                                114
                                                                                                                133
                                                                                                                            73
                                                                                                                            89
                                                                                                                                     79
                                                                                                                                     92             92             168             63        91.5    P-            10"       92*
                                                                                   4       35 5      76.5       165        114.5    108            108             190             70        117     r             11       118
                                                                     100                                                                                                                             P)
143
                                                                                                                                         'v
                   --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Cross
                                                                             1                      2
                                                                                                           - A L ___                    5
                                                                                                                                                                                   Flange E
                                                                                                                                                    Center-                        7
                                                                                                                                                        to-                                     Short
                                                                                                                                                     Flange                                    Center-
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Flange
                                                                                                                                      Inside                                                     to-
                                                                                               Outside                                               Edge.                                                  Edge-
                                                                          Nominal                                                     Diam-          Elbow,                                    Flange
                                                                                              Diameter        of                                                                                              to -
                                                                            Size                                                      eter of         Tee,                                      Edge.       Flange
                                                                                              of Flange                                                                                        Lateral,
                                                                                                                                      Fitting        Cross,                                                 Edge.
                                                                                                                          Min.                         and                                       and
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Reducer
                                                                                                                                                      True                                      True
                                                                                                                                                      "Y **                                     "Y
                                                                    DN           NPS             O                                      d               A                                         F           G
                                                                                                                                                                          C        ¡     E
                                                                     15               112       135                                     11             125
                                                                     20
                                                                     25
                                                                     32
                                                                     40
                                                                     50
                                                                                    1
                                                                                      3/4
                                                                                    1114
                                                                                    1%
                                                                                                140
                                                                                                160
                                                                                                185
                                                                                                205
                                                                                                              32.0
                                                                                                              35.0
                                                                                                              38.0
                                                                                                              44.5
                                                                                                                      I    7.1
                                                                                                                           8.7
                                                                                                                          11.1
                                                                                                                          12.7
                                                                                                                                        14
                                                                                                                                        19
                                                                                                                                        25
                                                                                                                                        29
                                                                                                                                                       130
                                                                                                                                                       147
                                                                                                                                                       168
                                                                                                                                                       185
                                                                                    2           235           5 1.0       15.8          38             218                                       126          227
                                                                     65             2112        270           57.0        19.0          48             247                                       139          253
                                                                     80             3           305           60.5        22.2          57             282
                                                                    1O0             4           355           70.0        27.7          73             330
                                                                    125           5             420          92.0         34.1          92             390               247            685
                                                                    150           6             485         108.0         40.4         111             450               285            78 7    260
                                                                    200           8             550         127.0         52.3         146             504               317            888
                                                                    250          10             675         165.0         65.8         184             628               399           1092                  634
                                                                    300          12             760         184.0         76.9         219             704               444           1244     406          723
144
                                                                                                                            T
                                                                                          Flanged F i t t i n g                                Reducer           Eccentric Reducer                                     True "Y"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I
                                                                       397              254           692             235             400         403             260               698               241                          5               125
                                                                       457              292           794             267             457         464             298                                                  In          6               150
                                                                       511              324           895             298             521         519             332                                                                              200
                                                                       635              406          1099             375             648         646             418              1110               386                         :1               250
                                                                       71 1             451          1251             413             737         722             462              1262               424                         12               300
145
                                                                                                   TABLE HEI
                                                                                      Limiting Dimensions of Group i Gaskets
                                                                                            GROUP ia and Ib GASKETS
                                                          -
                                                          FIGURE ~ € 2 3
                                                                                    Gasket OD
                                                                                                                  OD
FIGURE HE3'
146
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                               AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                               PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS                                                                                                                           ANSI 816.5-1981
                                                                                                                  TABLE HEZA
                                                                                                      Limiting Dimensions of Group II Gaskets
                                                                                                               GROUP I l a GASKETS
-h r
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Gasket   ID
                                                                                                                   Gasket   ID                                     W (Note 1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Gasket contact OD
                                                                                        b-                         Gasket   OD
                                                                                                                                                                                            Centering ring O D (Note 2 )
                                                                                                                                 147
                                                    --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                                                            TABLE HE2B
                                                                                                         GROUP IlbGASKETS
ID gasket ID
                                                                                                                            148
                                                                          --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
R 9009275 O O L b b B B 570 R
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
                                                                           AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
                                                                           PIPE F L A N G E S A N D F L A N G E D F I T T I N G S                                                                                        A N S I 616.5-1981
                                                                                                                                             TABLE HE3A
                                                                                                                                Limiting Dimensions of Group III Gaskets
                                                                                                                                         GROUP Illa GASKETS
                                                                            I
                                                                                           .. ..-.
                                                                                          W INnto I I
                                                                                              I     ~   .,     &-
                                                                                                               k-
                                                                                                                                      Gasket I D
                                                                                                                                      Gasket OD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         OD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 centering ring O D (Note 2)
F I G U R E HE8’ F I G U R E HE9’
                                                                                            W’
                                                                                                             FIGUI      HE 8                                                              FIGURE HE9
                                                                         Nominal          Gasket                                         Gasket                                    CENTERING R I N G OUTSIDE DIAMETER*
                                                                          Size            Contact         Inside       Dutside    Inside Contact
                                                                                          Width          iiameter      iiametei liamatei Outside
                                                                                                                                                                PN20           P N50          PN68          PNlûû                        PN420
                                                                     DN         NFS                                                           Xametei
                                                                      15           112        5                21         31           21           31             48               54              54         54       64         64          70
                                                                      20           %          5                27         37           27           37             57               67              67         67       70         70          76
                                                                      25          1           5                33         43           33           43             67               73              73         73       79         79          86
                                                                      32          144         5                42         52           42           52             76               83              83         83       89         89         105
                                                                      40         1%           5                48         58           48           5a            86                95          95            95        98         98         117
                                                                      50         2            5                60         70           60           70           105               111         111           111       143        143         146
                                                                      65         2 112        5                73         85           73           85           124               130         130           130       165        165         168
                                                                      80         3            5                89         99           89           99           137               149         149           149       168        175         197
                                                                     -           3%           5              102         112          1o 2         112           162               165         162           162       -      I   -           -
                                                                     100         4            5.5            114         125          114          125           175               18 1        178           194                              235
                                                                     125         5            5.5            141         152          14 1         15 2          197               216         213           241                              279
                                                                     150         6            5.5            168         179          168          179           222               25 1        248           2 67                             318
                                                                     200         8            7              2 19        233          219      233               279               308         305           32 1                             387
                                                                     250        10            8.5            273         290          273      290               34 O              362         35 9          400                              467
                                                                     300        12            8.5            324         34 1         324      3 41              410               42 2        419           45 7      498        520         550
                                                                     350        14            8.5            35 6        373          35 6     37 3              45 1              48 6        483           492       520        580         -
                                                                     400        16          10.5             406         42 7         40 6     42 7              515               540         5 35          565       575        640         -
                                                                     450        18          10.5             45 7        478          45 7     47 8              550               595         595           615       640                    -
                                                                     500        20          12               508         532          508      532               605               65 5        65 O          685       7 O0       755         -
                                                                     600        24          12               610         634          610      634               720               775         770           7 90      840        900         -
149
                                                                                                                            TABLE HE3B
                                                                                                                         GROUP Illb GASKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                         m
                       --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Gasket ID Gasket ID
FIGURE ~ ~ 1 0 ~ FIGURE ~ € 1 1 ~
                                             40                                  11
                                                                                  '2        5         63          73          63      86          95             95             95      98            98         117
                                             50                                  2          5         82          92          82     105         111            111            111     143           143         146
                                             65                                  2112       5         95         105          95     124         130            130            130     165           165         168
                                                      80                         3          5        117         12 7        117     137         149            149            149     168           175         197
                                       -                                         3%         5        130         140         130     162        165             162            162      -            -            -
                      100                                                        4          5.5      146         157         146     175        18 1            178            194     206           210         235
                      125                                                        5          5.5      175         186         175     197        216             213            241     248           254         279
                      150                                                        6          5.5      205         216         205     222        25 1            248            267     289           28 3        318
                                                                        'Applies to both Figures HE10 and HE11. Gasket diameters may be varied, provided the gasket contact width does not
                                                                         exceed that shown, subject t o the tolerances in €4. See E3 (d).
                                                                        2Gasket O.D. may be extended, or an attached centering device may be used. The O.D. of theextended gasket or Centering
                                                                         ring may be 3 m m less than specified.
                                                                        3Slip-on flange i s shown for illustrative purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types o f flange. See E3(f).
150
                                                                                                ANNEX J
                                                                   (This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard 816.5
                                                                           which is located after the main text for convenience)
                                List of standards and specifications referenced in this Standard, showing the year of approved issue. Products
                                covered by each ASTM Specification are listed for convenience. (See specifications for exact titles and detailed
                                contents.)
                                ASTM Publications
                                      B127-74                          Nickel Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Plate Sheet and Strip
                                      B 160-75                         Nickel Rod and Bar
                                      B 162-74                         Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
                                      B164-75                          Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod and Bar
                                      B166-75                          Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alioy (UNS N06600) Rod and Bar
                                      B 168-75                         Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy (UNS N06600) Plate, Sheet & Strip
                                      B333-77                          Nickel-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
                                      B335-77                          Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Rod
                                      B408-77                          Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Alloy Rod and Bar
                                      B409 -77                         Nickel-Iron Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
                                      B462-70                          Chromium-Nickel-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Forgings
                                      B463-73                          Chromium-Nickel-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper     Plate, Sheet, and Strip
                                      B473-70                          Chromium-Nickel-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Bar
                                      B564-77                          Nickel Alloy Forgings
                                      B574-77                          Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Rod
                                      B575-77                          Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet & Strip
                                                                                                           151
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
ANNEX J CONTINUED
                         ASME Publications
                               ANSI B1.l-1974       Unified Screwed Threads
                               ANSI B2.1-1968       Pipe Threads (Except Dry Seal)
                               ANSI B16.10-1973     Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Ferrous Valves
                               ANSI B16.20-1973     RingJoint Gaskets and Grooves for Steel Pipe Flanges
                               ANSI B16.21-19       Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges
                               ANSI B16.34-1981     Steel Valves, Flanged and Buttwelding End
                               ANSI B18.2.1.-1972   Square and Hex Bolts and Screws, including Askew Head Bolts, Hex Cap Screws,
                                                    and Lag Screws
                               ANSI B18.2.2-1972    Square and Hex Nuts
                               ANSI/ASME B31.3-1980 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping
                               ANSI B36.10-1979     Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe
                               ANSI B46.1-1978      Surface Texture
                          MSS Publications
                               MSS SP-9-1977                                          Spot-Facing for Bronze, Iron, and Steel Flanges
                               MSS SP-25-1978                                         Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges, and Unions
                               MSS SP-44-1975                                         Steel Pipe Line Flanges
                               MSS SP-45-1976                                         Bypass and Drain Connection Standard
                               MSS SP-61-1977                                         Hydrostatic Testing of Steel Valves
                          Publications appearing above which have been approved as American National Standards may also be obtained
                          from:
                               ANSI                                                   American National Standards Institute, Inc.
                                                                                      1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018
                                                                                                              152
                                                --```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
m 9009275 0036692 T T L
TITLE OF STANDARD
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---