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ANSI B16 5 Pipe Flanges Fittings 1981

ANSI B16 5 Pipe Flanges Fittings 1981

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100% found this document useful (7 votes)
2K views159 pages

ANSI B16 5 Pipe Flanges Fittings 1981

ANSI B16 5 Pipe Flanges Fittings 1981

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Adrian Motoc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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W 7009275 001b534 419 =

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD

Pipe Flanges and

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Flanged Fittings

ANSI B16.5 - 1981


(REVISION OF ANSI 816.5-1977)

PUBLISHED B Y

THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF M E C H A N I C A L E N G I N E E R S


United Engineering Center 345 East 47th Street New York, N.Y. 10017

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i
- ~~

9009275 0 0 3 6 5 3 5 355 E t

Date of Issuance: December 31,1981

Second Printing - August 1982

I Incorporates Editorial Corrections

This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for
American National Standards. The Consensus Committee that approved the code or standard was bal-
anced t o assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity
to participate. The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment which
provides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and
the public-at-large.
ASME does not "approve," "rate," or "endorse" any item, construction, proprietary device, or
activity.
ASME does not take any position w i t h respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in con-
nection w i t h any items mentioned i n this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing
a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable Letters Patent, nor assume any such
liability. Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any

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such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility.
Participation by federal agency representative(s1 or person(s1 affiliated w i t h industry is not to be
interpreted as government or industry endorsement of this code or standard.

No part of this document may be reproduced in any form,


i n an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,
without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Copyright 0 1 9 8 1 by
THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.

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Foreword

In 1920 the American Engineering Standards Committee (now renamed American National Standards
Institute) authorized the organization of a Sectional Committee (now Standards Committee) on the
Standardization of Pipe Flanges and Fittings for the purpose of unifying and further developing the flanged
and screwed fitting standards in this country. The Heating and Piping Contractors National Association, the
Manufacturers' Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, and The American Society of
Mechanical Engineers were designated as the three joint sponsors.
This committee soon recognized that standardization of steel flanges and flanged fittings was very great-
ly needed. At an informal conference with the sponsors in May, 1923, a subcommittee was organized to
develop standards for steel flanges to withstand high temperatures and pressures from 250 to 3200 lb per
square inch. Accordingly, in October, 1923, a comprehensive program for the standardization of steel
flanges and flanged fittings was launched.
In April, 1926, Subcommittee No. 3 completed its first proposed standard for steel pipe flanges and
flanged fittings. This proposal was approved by letter ballot vote in December, 1926. The committee
presented its report to the three sponsor organizations and they in turn, after approval, presented it to the
American Standards Association for approval and designation as an American Tentative Standard, a status
which was granted in June, 1927,
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The use of this standard emphasized the need for the hub dimensions of companion flanges and certain
changes and additions including the rerating of the 250 and 1350 Ib standards and the dimensions for steel
base fittings. The Subcommittee continued its work, made an investigation into the factors which deter-
mine the stiffness of companion flanges and prepared the revision of 1932.
Prompted by suggestions received from committee members and industry, Subcommittee No. 3 began a
revision in 1936. The work resulted in the 1939 edition. This edition contained the standard for welding
neck flanges completed in March, 1937, larger sizes (14 to 24" inclusive) of the 1500 lb standard, standards
for 2500 lb pressure class flanges and fitting in sizes 1/2 to 12" inclusive, dimensions for a full line of ring
joint flanges originated by the American Petroleum Institute and pressure-temperature ratings for d o y
steels.
At the request of the War Production Board in August, 1942, a special war Committee was appointed
and, functioning under War Standards Procedure, developed revised pressure-temperature ratings for all
pressure classes with the object of conserving essential war materials during the emergency of World War II.
These revised ratings were published as American War Standard, B16e5-1943. In 1945, a special Subgroup
of Subcommittees No. 3 and No. 4 on Ratings gave consideration to the pressure-temperature ratings
contained in both the war standard B16e5 and the peacetime standard B16e-1939. Their work culminated
in a report which was finally approved as Supplement No. 1 to B16e-1939 (ASA B16e6-1949). It was
approved as American Standard in April, 1949, and replaced all existing American Standards on steel flange
and flanged fitting ratings. These pressure-temperature ratings were numerically the same as the war ratings.
Material specification references were revised and a table covering metal wall thicknesses for welding end
valves was included. This supplement was issued as an expedient to clear the confusion which had been
created in industry due to the existence of two sets of ratings.
Subcommittee No. 3 then initiated a revision of the whole standard. Tables were rearranged for easier
use, Supplement 1 was entirely absorbed, new materials were recognized, weldingend preparations were
expanded, and a new style of presentation was suggested.
The addition of pressure-temperature ratings for the new materials involved an extensive investigation
into the subject of ratings and the method developed for rating materials was included in an appendix to
serve as a record as well as to make it possible to apply proper pressure-temperature ratings to new materials
which might be developed. After approval by the Sectional Committee and Sponsors of this revision, pub-
lication followed in October, 1953, which changed the designation B16e to B16.5.

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Subcommittee No. 3 then gave consideration to a further revision of this standard. The revision of 1957
deleted the Class B pressure-temperature ratings and clarified the remaining rating class (formerly Class A).
An appendix was included defuiing gasket qualifications (other than ring joint) suitable for pressure-
temperature ratings established in the standard. An additional appendix defined the method of calculating
lengths for bolts, which now establishes stud-bolt lengths from thread-to-thread (not including the height of
points). Pressure-temperature data were added for several additional materials, the welding end dimensional
table was expanded, and the temperature used in determining ratings was redefined.
The Sectional Committee and the Sponsors gave approval to these revisions, and in December, 1957, the
edition was published as an American Standard.
During 1959 and 1960 Subcommittee No. 3 studied users' comments of the standard. Results of these
studies included changes to a number of paragraphs to clarify intent or to make requirements more prac-
tical to administer. The Sectional Committee and the Sponsors gave approval to these revisions, and in
August, 1961, the edition was approved.
Starting in 1963, Subcommittee No. 3 gathered nearly 100 comments and suggestions for revision and
began a study of each. As solutions were developed, the 1968 edition of the standard evolved. Most of the
changes were of a clarifying nature but permission to have thinner walls than % in. was recognized as
feasible. Also added were drilling and facing tolerances.
Following publication of the 1968 Edition, Subcommittees 3 and 4 devoted considerable time reviewing
and revising the rating basis. The new Edition contains a completely revised set of rating tables. The
Appendix describing the rating method was revised and procedures were added to cover ratings for Class
150 ratings. Also added was a large number of new materiais including bar and plate forms. The Standard
was expanded to cover fabricated flanged valves and fittings. AU reference to weld end valves was deleted
because another ANSI Standard has been designated for this purpose. The fraction dimensions were re-
placed by decimal equivalents. The method for calculating bolt lengths was revised to include worst case
tolerance conditions. Tabulated bolt lengths were increased accordingly to assure full assembly thread en-
gagement. Testing requirements were expanded to cover valve closure member tests. The revision was
approved as American National Standard B16.5-1973 on October 23,1973.

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In December 1973, following a reorganization of B16 subcommittees, responsibility for all steel valves
was assigned to Subcommittee N (formerly Subcommittee 15). Subcommittee C (formerly Subcommittee
3) then initiated the current revision of this standard, eliminating references to valves. In the course of this
revision significant changes were made in the rating basis (Annex D), affecting all Class 150 ratings, ali
austenitic stainless steel ratings, and a number of ferritic d o y steel ratings. These changes have also been
made in the ratings basis for valves (ANSI B16.34), so that ratings of flanges and flanged valves wiii con-
tinue to be compatible. Other changes made in response to extensive comments during public review affect
requirements for flanged joints, for bolting and gaskets, and for marking.
It was resolved jointly with Subcommittee N that frequent changes in pressure-temperatureratings as a
result of minor variations in published values of material strength properties should be avoided. As a general
guide, such revisions should not be considered unless the rating changes would exceed 10 percent.
During 1979 work began on the new edition. Materiais coverage was expanded. Nickel alloys and other
alloys were added. Bolting rules were revised to accommodate special alloy bolting for the new materials.
"he metric dimensional tables were made informational and the bolt hole diameters and bolting were
changed to metric designations that provide interchangeability. Other clarifying and editorial revisions were
made in order to improve the text.
Following approvals by the Standards Committee and Secretariat, approval for the new edition was
granted by the American National Standards Institute on August 14,198 1 .
Ail requests for interpretations or suggestions for revisions should be sent to the Administrative Secre-
tary B16, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, United Engineering Center, 345 East 47th Street,
New York, N.Y. 10017.

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9009275 OOLb538 Ob4 m
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS COMMITTEE B16


Standardizationof Valves, Flanges, Fittings, Gaskets and Valve Actuators

(The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard)

OFFICERS

W.G. Canham, Chairman D.K. Greenwald. Vice Chairman


R.V. Warrick, Secretary Alan Bagner, Administrative Secretary

STANDARDS COMMITTEE

AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION INSTITUTE


M. W. Garland, Frick Company, Waynesboro, Pennsylvania
J. C lnch, Mueller Brass Company, Hartsvilie, Tennessee
R. J. Evans, Alternate, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute, Arlington, Virginia

AMERICAN BOAT AND YACHT COUNCIL


G. J. Lippman, American Boat and Yacht Council, New York, New York

AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPING


J. A. Osferberg, American Bureau of Shipping, New York, New York

AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION


R. E. Miller, Columbia Gas Distribution Companies, Columbus, Ohio
W. 8. Pizzini, Alternate, Amencan Gas Association, Arlington. Virginia
AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE
Division of Refining
C M. Vogrin, Mobil Research and Development Corporation, Princeton, New Jersey
Division of Production
Dale Wilson, Mobil Pipeline Company, Dallas, Texas
W. S Wimberley, Alternate, American Petroleum Institute, Dallas, Texas
AMERICAN PIPE FITTINGS ASSOCIATION
W. C Farrell, Jr., Stockham Valves and Fittings, Birmingham, Aiabama
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS
Representative - Vacant
K. J. Zitomer, Alternate, Philadelphia Water Department, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
*AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS, THE
O. K. Greenwald, Ladish Co., Cudahy, Wisconsin
8. H. Leonard, Jr., Consultant, Atherton, California
E. C. Rodabaugh, Battelie Memorial Institute, Columbus, Ohio
J. O. Schuyler, Pacific Gas and Elecbic Company, San Francisco, California
R. V. Warrick, Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Arlington, Virginia

AMERICAN SOCIETY OF SANITARY ENGINEERS


J. C Church, Consultant, Mamaroneck, New York
G. R. Jesus, Meyer, Strong and Jones, New York, New York
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS
Robert Koester, The Wm. Powell Company, Cincinnati, Ohio

AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION


W. J. Burns, Department of Water and Power, Los Angeles, California
M. C Todd, Bureau of Engineering, Chicago, Illinois

*Co-Secretariat
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= 9009275 0016539 T T O =

AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY


b+! L &//is, Columbia Gas Distribution Company, Columbus, Ohio

ASSOCIATION OF WELLHEAD EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS


A. F. Rhodes, Goldrus Marine Drilling Company, Houston, Texas

CAST IRON PIPE RESEARCH ASSOCIATION


T. F. Stroud, Cast Iron Pipe Research Association, Oak Brook, Illinois

CHEMICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION


W. G. Canham, Monsanto Company, St. Louis, Missouri
F. X. Schoen, Union Carbide Corporation, South Charleston, West Virginia

COPPER DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION


Arthur Cohen, Copper Development Association, Incorporated, New York, New York

ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER GROUP


F. G, Doar, Southern Services, Inc., Birmingham, Alabama
G. A. Olson, Alternate, Edison Electric Institute, Washington, D.C.

FLUID CONTROLS INSTITUTE


Paul Wing, Masoneilan International, Incorporated, Norwood, Massachusetts

FLUID SEALING ASSOCIATION


J. 8. Painter, Parker Hannifin Corporation, North Brunswick, New Jersey

GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION


L. S. Falcone, General Services Administration, Washington, D.C.
C L Orter, Alternate, General Services Administration, Washington, D.C.
HYDRAULIC INSTITUTE, THE
R. H. Ecker, Hydraulic Institute, Cleveland, Ohio
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS
L D. Test, General Electric Company, San Jose, California
INSTRUMENT SOCIETY OF AMERICA
O. P. Lovett, Jr., E. I. duPont de Nemours and Company, Incorporated, Wilmington, Delaware
C A. Prior, E. 1. duPont de Nemours and Company, Incorporated, Wilmington, Delaware
*MANUFACTURERS STANDARDIZATION SOCIETY OF THE VALVE AND FITTINGS INDUSTRY
P. H. Awtrey, Walworth Company, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania
R. E. Benson, Tube Turns, Louisville, Kentucky
F. G. Burt, Stockham Valves and Fittings, Birmingham, Alabama
H. W. Hope, Jr., Jenkins Bros., Bridgeport, Connecticut
J. J. Hudson, Phelps Dodge Brass Company, Anniston, Alabama
Jack Longacre, Nibco, Incorporated, Elkhart, Indiana
N N. McLean, Crane Company, Chicago, Illinois
B. J. Milleville, Rockwell International, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
R. E. Sanctuary, Worcester Valve Company, Manchester, New Hampshire

*MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA


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J. H. McCauley, McCauley Mechanical Construction, Chicago, Illinois
J. R. Noble, Alternate, Mechanical Contractors Association of America, Washington, D.C.

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PLUMBINGHEATINGCOOLING CONTRACTORS


R. E. White, National Association of Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors, South Bend, Indiana
R. J. Higgins, Alternate, National Association of Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors, Washington, D.C.
Raymond Hoffman, Alternate, National Association of Plumbing-Heating€ooiing Contractors, Granger, Indiana

NATIONAL AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER & FIRE CONTROL ASSOCIATION


R. E. Hollister, The Viking Corporation, Hastings, Michigan
NATIONAL FLUID POWER ASSOCIATION
J. C. White, National Fluid Power Association, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

*Co-Secretariat

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NEW ENGLAND WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION
C E. Cannon, Coffin and Richardson, Incorporated, Boston, Massachusetts
L. F. &refs, Alternate, Weston and Sampson, Engineers, Boston, Massachusetts

OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY


J. E Bafey, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Union Carbide Corporation, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
PIPE FABRICATION INSTITUTE
J. S Cole, ITT Grinnell Industrial Piping, Incorporated, Kernersviile, North Carolina

RUBBER MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION


R. G. Ramsdell, Parker Seal Company, Culver City, California
William Johnson, Alternate, Goshen Rubber Company, Incorporated, Goshen, Indiana

SCIENTIFIC APPARATUS MAKERS ASSOCIATION


R. R. Brodin, Fisher Governor Company, Marshalltown, Iowa

SOCIETY OF THE PLASTICS INDUSTRY, THE


S E. Klamke, Plastics Pipe Institute, New York, New York

UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES
M. ß. Suchomel, Underwriters Laboratories, Northbrook, Illinois

UNITED STATES COAST GUARD


T. H. Jenkins, United States Coast Guard, Washington, D.C.
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
R. L Buttery, U.S. Army Mobility Equipment Research and Development Center, Fort Belvoir, Virginia
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
J. J. DiCola, Naval Ships Engineering Center, Washington, D.C.
VALVE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION
J. O. Hendrickson, Valve Manufacturers Association, McLean, Virginia
H. P. Hopf. Alternate. Walworth Company, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania

PERSONNEL OF SUBCOMMITTEE C ON STEEL FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

R. E. Benson, Chairman, Tube Turns, LouisviUe, Kentucky


P. H. Awtrey, Walworth Company, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania
F. G. Burt, Stockham Valves and Fittings, Birmingham, Alabama
R. E. Catlen, M. W. Kellogg Company, Houston, Texas
G. D. Conlee, Nooter Corporation, St. Louis, Missouri
J. J. DiCola, Naval Ships Engineering Center, Washington, D.C.
D. W. Duffey, Rockwell International, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
D. R. Frikken, Monsanto Company, St. Louis, Missouri
O. K. Greenmld. Ladish Company, Cudahy, Wisconsin
J. H. Jenkins, U.S. Coast Guard, Washington, D.C.
J. J. John, W-K-M Valve Division, ACF Industries, Incorporated, Houston, Texas
W. N. Mciean, Crane Company, Chicago, Illinois
A. O. Nalbandian, ITT Grinneil Corporation, Providence, Rhode Island
F. C. Schindler, Gulf+Western Energ). Products Group, Brussels, Belgium
D. i. Shim, Taylor Forge Division, Gulf+Western Energy Products Group, Chicago, Illinois
F. W. St clsir, Foxboro-Yoxaii Company, Redhill-Surrey, England
K. K. Tam, Amoco Oil Company, Chicago, Illinois
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K F. Wolff, Phillips Petroleum Company, Bartiesville, Oklahoma

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CONTENTS

Page
...
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Roster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y

1. Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 . Pressure-Temperature Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3. Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4 . Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5 . Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6 . Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
7 . Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
8. Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figures
1 .Method of Designating Location of Auxiliary Connections When Specified . . . . . . . . . 23
2 .Method of Designating Outlets of Reducing Fittings in Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3 .Thread Length for Connection Tapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4 .Socket Welding for Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5 .Butt Welding for Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6 .Bosses for Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7 .FlangeFacings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, 26
8-9 .Welding Ends (Welding neck flanges, no backing rings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10-1 1 .Welding Ends (Welding neck flanges, with backing rings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
12-14 .Welding Ends (for higher strength pipe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Tables
1A .Listof Material Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1B .Listof Bolting Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2 .Pressure-Temperature Ratings (U.S. Customary Units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(Tables 2-150 through 2-2500)
3 .Hydrostatic Test Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4 .Dimensions of Facings (Other than Ring Joints) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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5 .Dimensions of Ring-Joint Facings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30


6 .Dimensions of Welding Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
7 .Reducing Threaded and Slip-on Flanges for Class 150 to 2500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
8 .Templates for Drilling Class 150 Flanges . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
9 .Dimensions of Class 150 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
10 .Dimensions of Class 150 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
11 .Templates for Drilling Class 300 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
12 .Dimensions of Class 300 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
13 .Dimensions of Class 300 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
14 .Templates for Drilling Class 400 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
15 .Dimensions of Class 400 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
16 .Dimensions of Class 400 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
17 .Templates for Drilling Class 600 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
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18 .Dimensions of Class 600 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53


19 .Dimensions of Class 600 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
20 .Templates for Drilling Class 900 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
21 .Dimensions of Class 900 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
22 .Dimensions of Class 900 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
23 .Templates for Drilling Class 1500 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
24 .Dimensions of Class 1500 Flanges . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
25 .Dimensions of Class 1500 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
26 .Templates for Drilling Class 2500 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
27 .Dimensions of Class 2500 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
28 .Dimensions of Class 2500 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Annex A . Threading of Pipe for American National Standard Threaded Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table A 1 .Projection of Threaded Pipe End Through Ring Gage
by Flange Pressure Rating Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Annex B .Dimensions of Steel Pipe (Table by Weight Class) ............................ 70
Annex C .Dimensions of Steel Pipe (Table by Schedules) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Annex D .Methods for Establishing Pressure-Temperature Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table D1 .Rating ........................................
Ceiling Values 74
Annex E .Limiting Dimensions of Gaskets (Other than Ring Joint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Figure El .GasketMaterials and Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Table El .Group Ia & Ib Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table E2A .Group IIa Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table E2B .Group IIb Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Table E3A .Group IIIa Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Table E3B .Group IIIb Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Annex F . Method for Calculating Bolt Lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Table F1- F3 . Data for Length Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Annex G . Pressure-Temperature Ratings, Metric Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Table G1 . Rating Ceiling Values-(Metric Units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
(Tables G-150 through G-2500)
Annex H .Metric (SI) Dimensional Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
H4 . Dimensions of Facings (Other than Ring Joints, All Pressure Rating Classes) . . . 97
H5 . Dimensions of Ring Joint Facings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
H6 . Dimensions of Welding Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
H8 . Templates for Drilling PN20 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
H9 . Dimensions of PN20 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
H1O .Dimensions of Class PN20 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
H11 . Templates for Drilling PN50 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
H12 . Dimensions of PN50 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
H13 . Dimensions of PN50 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
H14 . Templates for Drilling PN68 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
H15 . Dimensions of PN68 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
H16 .Dimensions of PN68 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
H17 . Templates for Drilling PN100 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

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H 9009275 00Lb543 421 H

H18 - Dimensions of PNI O0 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124


HI9 - Dimensions of PN100 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
H20 - Templates for Drilling PN 150 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
H21 - Dimensions of PN150 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
H22 - Dimensions of PN150 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i32
~ 2 3- Templates for Drilling PN250 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
1-124 - Dimensions of PN250 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
H25 - Dimensions of PN250 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
H26 - Templates for Drilling PN420 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
H27 - Dimensions of PN420 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
H28 - Dimensions of PN420 Flanged Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
HE1 - Limiting Dimensions of Group I Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
HE2A - Limiting Dimensions of Group IIa Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
HE2B - Limiting Dimensions of Group IIb Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
HE3A - Limiting Dimensions of Group IIJa Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
HE3B - Limiting Dimensions of Group IIlb Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Annex J - Reference Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i 51

xi

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ANSI 816.5-1981

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD

PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

1. SCOPE purchased, or installed in accordance with the pres-


sure-temperature ratings of an earlier edition of this
1.1 General. This standard covers pressure-tempera-
standard, those ratings are applicable except as may
ture ratings, materials, dimensions, tolerances, mark-
be governed by the applicable code or regulation (see
ing, testing, and methods of designating openings for
1.2.2).
pipe flanges and flanged fittings in sizes NPS 1/2
through NPS 24 corresponding to sizes in ANSI
B36.10. Flanges and flanged fittings may be cast or
2. PRESSURE-TEMPERATURE RATINGS
forged. Blind flanges and reducing flanges without
hubs may also be made from plate. 2.1 General. Flanges and flanged fittings shall be
designated as one of the following: Class 150, 300,
400,600,900,1500, or 2500.(')
1.2 References
Ratings are maximum allowable non-shock work-
1.2.1 Referenced Standards. Standards and specifica- ing pressures, expressed as gage pressure, at the tem-
tions adopted by reference in this standard are shown perature shown for the applicable material. Ratings in
in Annex J, which is part of this standard. It is not Tables 2 are in US. customary units, and are the
considered practical to identify the specific edition of standard. Tables in Annex G show the ratings in
each standard and specification in the individual ref- metric units. For intermediate temperatures linear in-
erences. Instead, the specific edition reference is iden- terpolation is permitted. See Annex D, which is part
tified in Annex J. A flange or flanged fitting made in of this standard, for methods of establishing pressure-
conformance with and conforming to this standard in temperature ratings.
all other respects will be considered to be in confor-
mance to the standard, even though the edition ref- 2.2 Ratings of Flanged Joints. Ratings in this stan-
erence may be changed in a subsequent addendum to dard apply to flanged joints which conform to the
or revision of the standard. limitations on bolting in 5.3 and on gaskets in 5.4,
1.2.2 Codes and Regulations. A flange or flanged fit- and which are made up in accordance with good prac-
ting used under the jurisdiction of the ASME Boiler tice for alignment and assembly. See also 2.4, Tem-
and Pressure Vessel Code, the ASME Code for Pres- perature Considerations. Use of the ratings for flanged
sure Piping, or a governmental regulation is subject to joints not conforming to these limitations is the sole
any limitation of that code or regulation. This includes responsibility of the user. Requirements for align-
any maximum temperature limitation, or rule govern- ment and assembly of joints are not given in this
ing the use of a material at low temperature, or pro- standard.
visions for operation at a pressure exceeding the If the two flanges in a flanged joint do not have
pressure-temperature ratings in this standard. the same pressure-temperature ratings, the rating of
the joint at any temperature is the lower of the two
flange ratings at that temperature.
1.3 Applicable Ratings. The pressure-temperature
ratings in this standard are applicable upon its publi-
cation to all flanges and flanged fittings within its
scope which otherwise meet its requirements. How- (')Corresponding metric designations are PN 20, 50, 6 8 ,
ever, where such components were manufactured, 100, 150, 250, and 420, respectively. See Annex G and H.

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

2.3 Rating Temperature. The temperature shown for 25 psi or 1 bar increment. Testing at any higher pres-
a corresponding pressure rating is the temperature of sure is the responsibility of the user, subject to the
the pressure-containing sheli of the flange or flanged requirements of the applicable code or regulation.
fitting. In general, this temperature is the same as that
of the contained fluid. Use of a pressure rating corre- 2.6 Welding Neck Flanges. Ratings for carbon steel
sponding to a temperature other than that of the con- cyhdricaily bored welding neck flanges covered by
tained fluid is the responsibility of the user, subject this standard are based upon their hubs at the welding
to the requirements of the applicable code or regula- end having thickness at least equal to that calculated
tion. For any temperature below -20" F (-29" C) the for pipe having 40.0 ksi (276 MPa) specified mini-
rating shall be no greater than the rating shown for mum yield strength. (For higher strength pipe with
-20" F. thinner wall see MSS SP-44.) The ratings also apply
to such flanges used with components of unequal
2.4 Temperature Considerations. Application of the strength and unequal wall thickness when the attach-
ratings in this standard to flanged joints at both high ment weld is made in accordance with the applicable
and low temperatures shall take into consideration code or regulation. See Figs. 12,13, and 14.
the risk of leakage due to forces and moments de-
veloped in the connected piping or equipment. The
foliowing provisions are intended to minimize these 3. SIZE
risks. 3.1 Nominal Size. The size of a flange or flanged fit-
2.4.1 Flange Attachment. Socket-weldingandthread- ting covered by this standard is its nominal pipe size
ed flanges are not recommended for service above (NPS). The diameter of a bolt is its nominal size. Use
500" F (260" C) or below -50" F (-45" C) if severe of "nominal" indicates that the stated size or dimen-
thermal gradients or thermal cycling are involved. sion is only for designation, not measurement. The
actual aimension may or may not be the nominai size
2.4.2 High Temperature Service. In addition to the and is subject to established tolerances.
foregoing considerations, the user should recognize
that, at temperatures in the creep range, gradual re-
laxation of flanges, bolts, and gaskets may progres- 3.2 Reducing fittings shall be designated by the size
sively reduce bolt loads. It may be necessary to of the openings in their proper sequence as indicated
arrange for periodic tightening of bolts to prevent in the sketches, Fig. 2.
leakage. Joints subject to substantial thermal gra-
dients may require the same attention. 3.3 Reducing flanges shall be designated by the two
When used above 400" F (200" C) Class 150 nominal pipe sizes. See examples in Note (4) of
flanged joints may develop leakage unless care is Table 7.
taken to avoid imposing severe external loads and/or
severe thermal gradients. For other Classes, W a r
consideration should be given above 750" F (400' C). 4 MARKING
2.4.3 Low Temperature Service. In addition to the 4.1 General. Except as modified herein, flanges and
foregoing considerations, the user should recognize flanged fittings shall be marked as required in MSS
that some of the materials listed in the rating tables SP-25.
undergo sufficient decrease in impact resistance at
4.1.1 Name. The manufacturer's name or trademark
low temperatures that they cannot safely sustain
shall be applied.
shock loadings, sudden changes of stress or tempera-
ture, or high stress concentrations.
4.1.2 Materials
2.5 System Hydrostatic Test. Flanged joints and (1) Cast flanges and flanged fittings shall be
flanged fittings may be subjected to system hydro- marked with the ASTM specification grade identifica-
static tests at a pressure not to exceed 1.5 times the tion symbol and the melt number or melt identifica-
100" F (38" C) rating rounded off to the next higher tion.

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

(2) Plate flanges, forged flanges, and flanged of precautionary considerations can be found in
fittings shall be marked with the ASTM specification Appendix F of ANSIIASME B3 1.3.
number and grade identification symbol.
(3) A manufacturer may supplement these man- 5.2 Material Groupings, Materials in Tables 1 and 2
datory material indications with his trade designation and in the tables in Annex G have been grouped to
for the material grade, but confusion of symbols provide compatible flanged joint ratings for materiais
shall be avoided. likely to be used together. The lowest "selected"
stress value (see Annex D) at any temperature is used
41.3 Rating Class. Numerals shall be applied giving to determine the rating for the group at that tempera-
the pressure rating class for which the product is de-
ture. Consequently, ratings for some materiais are
signed.
conservative. Note that groups are not numbered con-
4.1.4 Designation. The designation "B16" shall be secutively. Some groups are intended for use only in
applied:') preferably located adjacent to the Class valves. See ANSI B16.34.
designation, to indicate conformance to this standard.
4.1.5 Temperature. No temperature markings are re- 5.3 Bolting. Bolting listed in Table 1B is recom-
quired on flanges and flanged fittings, but if marked, mended for use in flanged joints covered by this
the temperature shall be shown with its correspond- standard. Bolting of other material may be used if
ing tabulated pressure rating for the material. permitted by the applicable code or governmental
regulation. Ali bolting materials are subject to the
4.1.6 Size. The nominal pipe size shall be given, but
following limitations.
may be omitted from reducing flanges and reducing
fianged fittings. 5.3.1 High Strength Bolting. Bolting materials having
allowable stresses not less than those for ASTM A193
41.7 RingJoint Flange. The edge (periphery) of
Gr B7 are listed as high strength in Table 1B. These
each ring joint flange shall be marked with the letter
and other materiais of comparable strength may be
"R" and the corresponding ring-groove number.
used in any fianged joint.
5.3.2 Intermadiate Strength Bolting. Bolting mate-
5. MATERIALS rials listed as intermediate strength in Table lB, and
other bolting of comparable strength, may be used in
5.1 General. Flanges and flanged fittings covered by
any flanged joint, provided the user verifies their
t h i s standard shall be castings, forgings, and (for
ability to seat the selected gasket and maintain a
blind flanges and certain reducing flanges(2) only)
sealed joint under expected operating conditions.
plate, as listed in Table 1A. Recommended bolting
materiais are listed in Table 1B. (See also 5.3 .) 5.3.3 Low Strength Bolting. Bolting materials having
not more than 30 ksi (207 MPa) specified minimum
5.1.1 Criteria for the selection of materials are not
yield strength are listed as low strength in Table 1B.
within the scope of this standard. ï h e possibility of
These materials and others of comparable strength
material deterioration in service should be considered
shall be used oniy in Class 150 and Class 300 joints,
by the user. Carbide phase conversion to graphite and
and only with gaskets described in 5.4.1. Flanged
excessive oxidation of ferritic materials, susceptibility
joints using low strength carbon steel bolts shaii not
to intergranular corrosion of austenitic materiais or
be used above 400' F (200" C) or below -20" F
grain boundary attack of nickel base alloys are among
(-29' C).
those items requiring attention. A detailed discussion
5.3.4 Bolting to Cast Iron Flanges. Where Class 150
steel fianges are bolted to Class 125 cast iron flanges,
(l)Products manufactured prior to August 31, 1977, and or Class 300 steel flanges are bolted to Class 250
maintained in inventory, which conform to the stan- cast iron flanges, it is recommended that low-strength
dard and have not been in semice or altered, may be bolting be used within the limitations in 5.3.3. If in-
marked "B16" by the manufacturer or upon written
confirmation from the manufacturer that the product termediate or high-strength bolting is used, it is
conforms to the standard. recommended that the mating flanges be flat faced
See Table 7 , Note (i), for reducing flange sizes in which and that full-faced gaskets (Group Ia materiais) ex-
the use of a blind flange as a reducing flange is permitted. tending to the O.D. of the flange be used.
3

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~ ~

9009275 0 0 3 6 5 4 7 077 =
AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

5.4 Gaskets. Ring joint gasket materials shail con- (b) Measured thickness is not less than 0.75 t,;
form to ANSI B16.20. Materials for other gaskets are and,
described in Annex E, which is part of this standard. (c) Enclosure circles are separated from each
The user is responsible for selection of gasket mate- other by an edge to edge distance of more than
rials which will withstand the expected bolt loading 1.75 6.
without injurious crushing, and which are suitable for
the service conditions. Particular attention should be 6.2 Center-to-ContactSurface and Center-to-End
given to gasket selection if a system hydrostatic test
will exceed the test pressure specified in 8.3. Such a 6.2.1 Design. A principle of design in this standard is
test involves the risk of excessive flange distortion. to maintain a fixed position for the flange edge with
reference to the body of the fitting. The addition of
5.4.1 Gaskets for Low Strength Bolting. If bolting
any facing is beyond the outside edge of the flange
listed as low strength in Table 1B is used, gaskets except for the 0.06 in. ( 2 mm) raised face in the
shown in Annex E, Figure E l , Group Ia, shall be Class 150 and 300 standards. (See 6.3, Facings.)
used.
6.2.2 Standard Fittings. Center-to-contact surface,
5.4.2 Gaskets for Class 150 Flanged Joints. It is rec- center-to-flange edge and center-toend (ring joint)
ommended that only Group I or ring joint gaskets be dimensions are shown in Tables 10, 13, 16, 19, 22,
used for Class 150 flanged joints. When the ringjoint 25 and 28 and corresponding tables in Annex H.
or spiral wound gasket is selected, it is recommended
that line flanges be of the welding neck or lapped 6.2.3 Reducing Fittings. Center-to-contact surface
joint type. or center-to-flange edge dimensions for all openings
shall be the same as those of straight size fittings of
the largest opening. The contact surface-to-contact
6. DIMENSIONS(') surface or flanged edge-to-flange edge dimensions for
all combinations of reducers and eccentric reducers
6.1 Wall Thickness. For inspection purposes the
shall be as listed for the larger opening.
minimum wall thickness, t , , of flanged fittings at the
time of manufacture shall be as shown in Tables 10, 6.2.4 Side Outlet Fittings. Side outlet elbows, side
13, 16, 19, 22, 25, and 28, and in corresponding outlet tees, and side outlet crosses shall have ail open-
tables in Annex H, except as provided in 6.1.1. See ings on intersecting center lines, and the center-to-
Annex D for the basis used to establish values oft,. contact surface dimensions of the side outlet shall be
Additional metal thickness needed to withstand the same as for the largest opening. Long radius
assembly stresses, shapes other than circular, and stress elbows with side outlet shall have the side outlet on
concentrations must be determined by the manufac- the radial center line of the elbow, and the center-to-
turer, since these factors vary widely. In particular, contact surface dimension of the side outlet shall be
45 deg. laterals, true Y's, and crosses may require the same as for the regular 90 deg. elbow of the
additional reinforcement to compensate for inherent largest opening.
weaknesses in these shapes. 6.2.5 Special Degree Elbows. Special degree elbows
6.1.1 Local Areas. Local areas having less than mini- ranging from 1 to 45 deg. inclusive shall have the
mum wall thickness will be acceptable provided that: same center-to-contact surface dimensions as 45
deg. elbows and those over 45 deg. and up to 90
(a) The area of subminimum thickness can be en- deg. inclusive shall have the same center-to-contact
closed by a circle whose diameter is no greater than surface dimensions as 90 deg. elbows. The angle
0.35 where d is the inside diameter as defined designation of an elbow is its deflection from straight
above and t , is the minimum wall thicknesses as line flow and is also the angle between the flange
shown in the tables listed in 6.1.; and, faces.
Dimensions in inches are the standard. Metric (SI) dimen- 6.2.6 Other Dimensions. In regard to facing and face-
sions are given in Annexes A, B, C, F, and H. When cus- to-face dimensions, see 5.3.4 for exceptions when
tomary and metric units are used together the metric
dimensions are shown in parenthesis. Conversions are bolting flanges covered by this standard to cast iron
not always exact. flanges.

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PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 916.5-1981

6.3 Facings 6.3.2.5 The outside diameters of iaps for ring


joints are shown in Table 5 and Table H5,dimension
6.3.1 For Other Than Lapped Joints. Tables 4 and
H4 give dimensions for facings other than ring-joint.
K. The outside diameters of laps for large female,
large tongue and groove and small tongue and groove
Tables 5 and H5 give dimensions for ring-joint facings.
are shown in Table 4 and Table H4, Annex H.Small
Fig. 7 shows application of facings. Class 150 and 300
male and female facings aie not used with lapped
fittings and companion flanges are regularly furnished
joints.
with a 0.06 in. (2 mm) raised face which is included
in the minimum flange thickness “C”.Class 400,600, 6.3.3 Blind Flanges need not be faced in the center
900, 1500 and 2500 fittings and companion flanges if, when this center part is raised, its diameter is at
are regularly furnished with 0.25 in. (7 mm) raised least 1 in. (25 mm) smaller than the inside diameter
face which is additional to the minimum flange of fittings of the corresponding pressure class, as
thickness “C”. Any other facing than the above, given in the tables. When the center part is depressed,
when required for any class, shall be furnished as its diameter shall not be greater than the inside diam-
follows: eter of the corresponding pressure class fittings, as
6.3.1.1 No metal shall be cut from the minimum given in the tables, Machining of the depressed center
flange thickness specified herein except on Class 150 is not required.
and 300 flanges; then the raised face may be removed 6.3.4 Flange Facing Finish. The finish of contact
when bolting to cast iron flanges (See 5.3.4). faces of pipe flanges and connecting end flanges of
6.3.1.2 In the case of the 0.25 in. (7 mm) raised
fittings shall be judged by visual comparison with
face, tongue or male face (other than 0.06 in (2 mm)) AARH Standards (see ANSI B46.1) and not by in-
raised face for Class 150 and 300, the minimumflange struments having stylus tracers and electronic am-
thickness “C” shall be first provided and then the plification. The finishes required are given below.
raised face, tongue or male face shall be added there- Other finshes may be furnished by agreement be-
to. tween user and manufacturer.
6.3.4. 1 Raisd Face and Large Male and Female.
6.3.1.3 With ringjoint, groove, or female face, the
minimum flange thickness shall be fust provided and Either a serrated-concentric or serrated-spiral finish
then sufficient metal added thereto so that the bot- having from 24 to 40 grooves per in. (0.6 to 1 mm
tom of the ring-joint groove, or the contact face of pitch) shall be used. The cutting tool employed shall
the groove or female face is in the same plane as the have an approximate 0.06 in. (1.6 mm) or larger
flange edge of a full thickness flange. radius. The resultant surface finish shall have a 125 to
500 microinch (3.2 to 12.5 pm) roughness.
6.3.2 For Lapped Joints, facings shall be furnished
as follows: 6.3.4.2 Tongue and Groove and Small Male and
female. The gasket contact surface shall not exceed
63.2.1 Raised face. Finished height of face shall 125 microinch (3.2 pm) roughness.
be no less than nomhal pipe wall thickness,
6.3.4.3 Ring Joint. The side wall surface of
63.2.2 Large Male and Female. Finished height gasket groove shall not exceed 63 microinch (1.60 pm)
of a male face shall be no less than wall thickness of roughness.
pipe used or 0.25 in. (6.4 mm), whichever is greater.
Thickness of lap remaining after machining the
6.4 Flange Bolt Holes. Bolt holes are in multiples of
fernale face shall be no less than the nominal wall
four. Bolt holes shall be equally spaced and pairs of
thickness of pipe used.
bolt holes shall straddle fitting center lines.
6.3.2.3 Tongue and Groove. Thickness of lap re-
maining after machining tongue or groove face shall
6.5 Spot Facing. All cast and forged flanges and
be no less than the nominal wall thickness of the pipe
flanged fittings shall have bearing surfaces for bolt-
used.
ing which shall be parallel to the flange face with-
6.3.2.4 Ring Joint. Thickness of lap remaining in 1 deg. Any back facing or spot facing required to
after machining the ring-groove shall be no less than accomplish parallelism shall not reduce the flange
the nominal wall thickness of pipe used. thickness “C” below the dimensions given in Tables
5

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9009275 00Lb549 94T

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 24,25,27 and flange at an angle of approximately 45 deg. with
28, and in corresponding tables in Annex H.Diameter the axis of the thread. The chamfer shall be con-
of spot facing shall be in accordance with MSS SP-9, centric with the thread and shall be included in the
Spot Facing for Bronze, Iron and Steel Flanges. measurement of the thread length.
6.8.2 Class 300 and higher pressure flanges are
6.6 Welding End Preparation for Welding Neck made with a counterbore at the back of the flange.
Flanges The threads shall be chamfered to the diameter of
the counterbore at an angle of approximately 45 deg.
6.6.1 Welding ends are shown in Figs. 8 through 14.
with the axis of the threads. The counterbore and
6.6.2 The contours of the outside of the welding chamfer shall be concentric with the thread.
neck beyond the welding groove are shown in Figs.
6.8.3 The minimum length of effective thread in re-
8,9,12 and 14.
ducing flanges shall be at least equal to dimension T
6.6.3 Cylindrical bores shown in Figs. 8 and 9 are of the corresponding class of threaded flange as
standard unless otherwise specifically ordered to suit shown in the tables. Threads do not necessarily ex-
the special conditions illustrated in Figs. 10, 11, 12 tend to the face of the flange. See Table 7 for reduc-
and 14. ing threaded flanges.
6.6.4 Other welding end preparations furnished by 6.8.4 The gaging notch of the working gage shall
agreement of purchaser and manufacturer do not come flush with the bottom of the chamfer in all
invalidate compliance with t h i s standard. threaded flanges, and shall be considered as being the
intersection of the chamfer cone and the pitch cone
of the thread. This depth of chamfer is approximately
6.7 Reâucing Flanges equal to one-half the pitch of the thread. The maxi-
mum allowable thread variation is one turn large or
6.7.1 Drilling, O.D., Thickness and Facing Dimen-
small from the gaging notch.
sions. Flange drilling, O.D.,
thickness, and facing are
the same as those of the standard flange of the size 6.8.5 Annex A indicates the distance and number of
from which the reduction is being made. turns that external pipe threads may be made longer
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

than regular for use with the higher pressure flanges


6.7.2 Hub Dimensions
to bring the small end of the thread close to the face
6.7.2.1 Threaded and Slipan Flanges. The hub di- of the flange when the parts are assembled by power
mensions shall be at least as large as those of the stan- equipment. Annex A applies to ANSI B2.1 Pipe
dard flange of the size to which the reduction is being Threads and is considered part of this standard.
made. The hub may be iarger or omitted as detailed
in Table 7.
6.9 Flange Bolting Dimensions
6.7.2.2 Welding Pieck Flanges The hub dimen-
6.9.1 Stud-bolts threaded at both ends or full length,
sions shall be the same as those of the standard flange or bolts with hexagonalheads conformingto American
of the size to which the reduction is being made. National Standard heavy dimensions (ANSI B18.2.1)
may be used and shall have nuts conforming to
6.8 Threads for Threaded Flanges. Except as pro- American National Standard heavy dimensions (ANSI
vided in Note 3, Fig. 7, and Note 9, Tables 4 and H4, B18.2.2).
threaded flanges shall have an American National 6.9.2 Stud-bolts with a nut at each end are recom-
Standard taper pipe thread conforming to ANSI B2.1. mended for high temperature service. Stud-bolt
The thread shall be concentric with the axis of the lengths are specified in Tables 8, 11, 14, 17, 20,
flange and variations in alignment shall not exceed 23 and 26 and corresponding tables in Annex H, and
0.06 in. per foot (0.5%). include the thickness of two nuts. The stud-bolt
6.8.1 Class 150 flanges are made without a counter- length does not include the height of any point. A
bore. The threads shall be chamfered approximately point is that part of a stud-bolt or a bolt beyond the
to the major diameter of the thread at the back of the thread and may be chamfered, rounded, or sheared.

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AMER ICAN NATIONAL STAN DARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

For the method of calculating bolt lengths, see Annex have contact width not greater than for Group III
F. gaskets.
These lengths are established for the convenience
6.10.4 For flanges with smail male-and-female face,
of industry to simplify the assembly of these parts on
care must be taken to insure that adequate bearing
construction work, but users may select combinations
surface is provided for the gaskets. This applies par-
of these bolt lengths to suit their needs. Hence,
ticularly where the joint is made on the end of pipe.
Annex F is not considered part of this standard.
See Fig. 7.
6.9.3 Carbon steel bolts smaller than % in. shall have
square heads or heavy hex heads (ANSI B18.2.1), and
6.11 Auxiliary Connections. No auxüiary connec-
shall have heavy hex nuts (ANSI B18.2.2). Bolts % in.
tions, or openings therefor, will be provided except
and larger shall have square heads or hex heads (ANSI
as specified by the purchaser. If assembly is required,
B18.2.1), and shall have hex nuts or heavy hex nuts
the purchaser shall also specify the applicable code or
(ANSI B18.2.2).
regulation. Welded auxiliriIy connections shall be
6.9.4 Threads of carbon steel bolts and stud bolts made by a qualified welder using a qualified weld
shall be coarse series, Class 2A (ANSI B1 .i), and nuts procedure.
shall be coarse series, Class 2B.
6.11.1 Pipe Thread Tapping. Holes may be tapped in
6.9.5 All alloy steel and other alloy bolting shall be the wall of a fitting if the metal is thick enough to al-
threaded in accordance with ANSI B1.l. Nominal low the effective thread length specified in Fig. 3.
diameters 1 in. and smaller shall be of the coarse Where thread length is insufficient or the tapped hole
thread series; nominal diameters 1% in. and larger needs reinforcement, a boss shall be added.
shall be of the 8 thread series. Bolts, studs, and stud-
bolts shall have a Class 2A thread, and nuts shall have 6.1 1.2 Welded Connections
a Class 2B thread.
6.11.2.1 Sockets. Sockets (socket welding) may
6.9.6 The end flange bolting is based on a stress on be provided in the wall of a fitting if the metal is
the effective tensile stress area of the bolts not to ex- thick enough to afford the depth of socket and re-
ceed 7.0 ksi (48 MPa), assuming a pressure in psi taining wall specified in Fig. 4. Where the wall thick-
equal to the pressure rating class designation to act ness is insufficient, or the size of the connection
upon an area circumscribed by the outside diameter requires opening reinforcement, a boss shall be added.
or raised face, etc., Column R, Table 4. In metric
notation, the end flange bolting is based on a stresss 6.11.2.2 Bum-Weld. Connections may be at-
on the effective tensile area of the bolts not to exceed tached by butt-welding directly to the wall of the
118 MPa (1 7.2 ksi) assuming a pressure in bar equal fitting. See Fig, 5. Where the size of an opening
to the pressure rating number (PN, see Annex G) to requires reinforcement, a boss shall be added.
act upon an area circumscribed by the outside 6.1 1.3 Bosses. Where bosses are required, the diam-
diameter of raised face, etc., Column R, Table H4. eters shall be not less than those shown in Fig.6 and
the height shall provide lengths as specified in Fig. 3
6.10 Gaskets for Line Flanges or Fig. 4.
6.10.1 Ring joint gasket dimensions shall conform 6.11.4 Size. Unless otherwise specified, auxiliary
to ANSI B16.20. connections shall be of the pipe sizes given below:
6.10.2 For fianges with raised face, or with large
Fitting Size, Connection,
male-and-female face, gaskets shall conform to
NPS NPS
limiting dimensions of Annex E and corresponding
tables (designated “HE”) in Annex H. 2 4 ’A
5-8 ?4
6.10.3 For flanges having large or small tongue-
10 up 1
and-groove faces, all gaskets except solid fiat metal
gaskets shall cover the bottom of the groove, with 6.11.5 Designating Locations. The means of des-
minimum clearance. (See 7.2.1 for tolerance ap- ignating the locations for auxiüary connections in
plicable to groove). Solid flat metal gaskets shall fittings is shown in Fig. 1.

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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9009275 0 0 1 b 5 5 1 5 T 8

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Each possible location is designated by a letter so 7.4 Hub Dimensions (including welding ends)
that the desired locations for the various types of fit- Diameter of Welding End of
7.4m1 Nominal
t@s be specified without us@ further
welding neck flanges (Dimension A of Figs. 8 and
or description.
9).
Sizes NPS 5 and smaller +0.09 in. (2.4 mm),
-0.03 in. (0.8 mm)
7, TOLE RANCES@)
Sizes NPS 6 and larger
- t0.16 in. (4.0 mm),
7.1 Center-to-Contact Surfaces, and Center-to-End -0.03 in. (0.8 mmj
(RingJoint)
7.4.2 Nominal Inside Diameter of Welding Ends of
7.1.1 Center-tO-ContaCt brfaces (other than ring- ne& flanges and der
bore of socket weld-
joint) ing flanges (Dimension B in the referenced Figures).
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller 0.03 in. (1 mm)
Figs. 8 and 9:
Sizes NPS 12 and larger 0.06 in. (2 mm)
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller 0.03 in. (0.8 mm)
7.1.2 Center-to-End (ring-joint) Sizes NPS 12 to 18 inclusive 0.06 in. (1.6 mm)
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller 0.03 in. (1 mm) Sizes NPS 20 and larger +0.12 in. (3.2 mm),
Sizes NPS 12 and larger 0.06 in. (2 mm) -0.06 in. (1.6 mm)
Fig. 10:
7.1.3 Contact Surface-to-Contact Surface (other than Sizes NPS 10 and smaller +zero, -0.03 in.
ringjoint) (0.8 mm)
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller 0.06 in. (2 mm) Sizes NPS 12 and larger +zero, -0.06 in.
Sizes NPS 12 and larger 0.12 in. (3 mm) (1.6 mm)
7.1.4 End-to-End (ring-joint) 7.4.3 Bore of Backing Ring of welding neck flanges
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller 0.06 in. (2 mm) (Dimension C of Figs. 10 and 11).
Sizes NPS 12 and larger 0.12 in. (3 mm)
AU sizes +0.010 in. (0.25 mm), -zero

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
7.4.4 Thickness of Hub. Regardless of tolerances
7.2 Facings
specified for dimensions A and B, the thickness of
7.2.1 Inside and Outside Diameter of large and s m d hub at the welding end shall never be less than 87%%
tongue and groove and female, 0.02 in. (0.5 mm). of the nominal thickness of the pipe to which the
flange is to be attached.
7.2.2 Outside Diameter, 0.06 in, (2 nun) raised face,
0.03 in. (i .O mm)
7.5 Overall Length of Hub on Welding Neck Flanges
7.2.3 Outside Diameter, 0.25 in. (7 mm) raised face,
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller 0.06 in. (2 mm)
0.02 in. (0.5 mm).
Sizes NPS 12 and larger O. 12 in. (3 mm)
7.2.4 RingJoint Groove Tolerances are shown in
Table 5.
7.6 Bore of Flanges
7.6.1 Lapped, SlipOn and Socket-Welding Flanges
7.3 Flange Thickness
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller M.O3 in. (1 mm),
Sizes NPS 18 and smaller +0.12 in, (3 mm), -zero
-zero Sizes NPS 12 and larger +0.06 in. (2 mm),
Sizes NPS 20 and larger M.19 in. (5 mm) -zero
-zero
7.6.2 Counterbore, Threaded Flanges
Sizes NPS 10 and smaller +0.03 in.(l mm),
-zero
(l)Unless otherwise stated, tolerances are equal plus and Sizes NPS 12 and larger tO.06 in. (2 mm),
minus. -zero

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90092'75 0036552 4 3 4

AMERICAN NATI ONAL STAN DARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

7.7 Drilling and Facing the next higher 25 psi or 1 bar increment (see also
2.5).
7.7.1 Bolt Circle Diameter, 0.06 in. (2 mm)
7.7.2 Center-to-Cehiter of adjacent bolt holes, 0.03
8.3 Hydrostatic Shell Test. The hydrostatic shell test
in., (0.8 mm)
for flanged fittings shall be no less than 1.5 times the
7.7.3 Eccentricity between bolt circle diameter and 100" F (38" C) rating rounded off to the next higher
machined facing diameters 25 psi or 1 bar increment. Test pressures are shown in
Table 3.
Sizes NPS 2% and smaller 0.03 in. (1 mm)
Sizes NPS 3 and larger 0.06 in. (2 mm) 8.3.1 The test shall be made with water, which may
contain a corrosion inhibitor, with kerosene, or with
another suitable fluid provided its viscosity is no
8. TEST greater than that of water, at a test temperature not
above 125' F (52" C).
8.1 Flanged Fitting Testing. Each flanged fitting shall
be given a hydrostatic shell test as specified in 8.3. 8.3.2 The test duration shall be a minimum of 1
minute for fittings NPS 2 and smaller, 2 minutes for
fittings NPS 241-8, and 3 minutes for fittings NPS 10
8.2 Flange Testing. Flanges are not required to be
hydrostatically tested. Flanged joints may be subjected
and larger.
to system hydrostatic tests at pressures no less than 8.3.3 No visible leakage is permitted through the
1.5 times the 100" F (38" C) rating rounded off to pressure boundary wall.

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE I A LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS


Applicable ASTM Specifications

GROUP 1 MATERIALS PRODUCT FORMS

NOMINAL
FORO INOS CAST INGS PLATES

SPEC.-GR. NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
I 1 I I

1.1 I Carbon I A105 (1)(3) I A216-WCB ( 1) A515-70

1 1 A182-F5a I
1.14 I 9Cr-1 Mo 1 A182-F9 I A217-C12 (4) 1
General Notes:

(a) For temperature Ilmitatlons see footnotes In Tables 2 and in Annex G.


(b) Plate materials are listed only for use as blind flanges (see 5.1). Additional plate materials Ilsted In ANSI 616.34
may also be used. with corresponding 816.34 Standard Class ratings.
(e) Material Groups not listed in Table 1A are Intended for use in valves. See ANSI 816.34.
Notes:
(1) Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above about 8000 F (4250 C). the carbide phase of carbon steel may be
converted to graphite.
(2) Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above about 8750 F (4700 C), the carbide phase of carbon-molybdenum
steel may be converted to graphite.
(3) Only killed steel shall be used above 8500 F (4550 C).
(4) Use normalized and tempered material only.

10

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE I A (CONTI LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS


Applicable ASTM Specifications

GROUP 2 MATERIALS PRODUCT FORMS


NOMINAL
FORGINGS CASTINGS PLATES
MATERIAL DESIGNATION
GROUP No. STEEL SPEC.-OR NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES

1 I A351-CF8M (5)

1 16 Cr-12 NI-2 M o I A182-F316L I A240-316L


2.4 I 18 Cr-10-Ni-TI I A182-F321 (5) I A240-321 (5)(6)
I A182-F321H I A240-321H

I I I A182-F347H
A182-F348
A182-F348H
(5) I I A240-347H
A240-348
~ 2 4 0 - ~ 8 n
(5)(6)

2.6 25 Cr-12 N i A351-CH8 (5)


- - - - - - - - -. - - - - - - - - - - - --A_351-C_H20- - -15)- - .-- - -- - - -_ - - - -
23Cr-12 N i A240-3095 (5)(6)
2.7 25 Cr-20 N i A182-F310 (5)(7) A351-CK20 (5) A240-3105 (5) (6) (7)

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

11

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE 1A (CONT) LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS


Applicable ASTM Specifications

GROUP 3 MATERIALS

NOMINAL FORGINGS CASTINGS PLATES


IATERIAL
DESIGNATION
ZROUP No. SPEC.-GR. NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES
3.1 Cr-N I-Fe-Mo 8462 (8) A351-CN7M (9) 6463 (8)
Cu-Cb
A IIOY 2OC b
3.2 Nickel 8160-NO2200 (8) 8162 (8)
Alloy 200
3.4
%
NI-Cu
!! 42% -- - -
8564-NO4400 (8)
I
Alloy 405
3.5 NI-Cr-Fe 6564-NO6600 (8)
I I I
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

3.6
Alloy 600
NI-Fe-Cr
Alloy 800
6564-NO8800 (8)
I 1 8409-NO8800 (8)
I
3.7 N I-MO
Alloy 82
3.8 N I-Mo-Cr 8574-N10276 (9) 8575-N10276 (9)
Alloy_C2o----
N 143-Mo-Cb
^'!!?y_625_ ----
NI-MO
-------- -
Alloy 8
N I - M o 4 r-Fe
---------
Alloy N
Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe
--------.
Alloy X
NI-Mo-Cr
Alloy C4

NOTES;
(8) Use annealed materlal only.
(9) Use solution annealed material only.

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

TABLE 1B LIST OF BOLTING SPECIFICATIONS


Applicable ASTM Specifications

INTERMEDIATE NICKEL & SPECIAL


HIGH STRENGTH(') STRENGTH(*) LOW STRENGTH(*) ALLOY(')

SPEC.-GR NOTES SPEC.-GR. NOTES SPEC.-GR NOTES SPEC.-GR. NOTES

A193-87 A193-85 AlQ3-88 CL.1 (8)


A193-816 A193-86 A193-BBC CL.1 (8)
A320-L7 (5) A193-B6X A193-BBM CL.1 (8)
A320-L7A (5) A193-87M A193-BBT CL.1 (8)
A320478 (5) A193-88 CL.2 (7) A193-B8A (8)
A 32 O-L7C (5) A193-B8C CL.2 (7) A193-BSCA (8)
A320-L43 (5) A193-B8M CL.2 (7) A 193-88MA (8)
A354-BC A193-B8T CL.2 (7) A193-88TA (8)

A354-BD A320-88 CL.2 (7) A307-6 (9)


A320-B8C CL.2 (7) A320-88 CL.1 (8)
A540-821 A320-B8F CL.2 (7) A320-BEC CL.1 ( 8 )
A540-822 A320-BEM CL.2 (7) A320-88M CL.1 ( 8 )

A540423 A320-B8T CL.2 (7) A320-BET CL.1 ( 8 )


A540-824
A449 ( 10)

A453-651 (6)
A453-660 16) I
General Note:
(a) Bolting material shall not be used beyond temperature limits specified in t h e governing Code.

NOTES:

(1) These bolting materlals may be used with all Ilsted materlals and gaskets.
(2) These bolting materlals may be used with a l l listed materials and gaskets, provided it has been verified that a sealed joint
can be maintained under rated working pressure and temperature.
(3) There bolting materials may be used with all listed materials but are ilmlted t o Clam 150 and Class 300 joints. See 5.4.1
for recommended gasket practices.
(4) These materials may be used as boitlng with comparable nickel and special alloy parts.
(5) This ferrltic material Is intended for low temperature service. Use A194 Or 4 or Gr 7 nuts.
(6) This special alloy is kitended for high temperature servlce with austenltlc stalniess steel.
(7) This austenltlc stainless materlal has been carbide solution treated and strain hardened. Use A194 nuts of correspond-
ing material.
(8) This austenitic stainless materlal has been carbide solution treated but not strain hardened. Use A194 nuts of correspond-
ing materlal.
(9)This carbon steel fastener shall not be used above 400'F (200'C) or below -2O'F (-29OC). See also Note 3. Bolts with
drilled or undersized heads shall not be used.
(10) Acceptable nuts for use with quenched and tempered bolts are A194 Or 2 and Gr 2H. Mechanical property requirements
for studs shall be the same as those for bolts.
(11) Nuts may be machined f r o m the same materlal or may be of a compatible grade of ASTM A194.
(12) Repair welding of bolting material is prohlbited.
(13) Maxlmurn operating temperature i s arbitrarily set a t 500'F (260OC) because hard temper adversely affects design stress In
the creep rupture range.
(14) Forging quality not permitted unless the producer last heating or working these parts tests them as required for other per-
mitted condltlons i n the same specification and certlfies their flnai tensile, yield, and elongation properties t o equal or ex-
ceed the requirements for one of the other permitted condltions.

13

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PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

Notes For Tables 2


NOTES:
1. Ratings shown apply t o other material groups Where column dividing ilne8 have been omltted.
2. Provisions o f Section 2 apply t o a l i ratings.
3. Temperature noter for ail Material Groups, Tables 2-150 through 2-2500:
permissible
(i) b u t not recommended for prolonged use above about 800°F
(b) w r m l u i b k but not recommended for prolonged use above about 850°F
(c) Permlulble but not recommended for prolonged use above about l l O O ° F
(d) not t o be used over 65OoF
(0 not to be used over 8OO0F
(g) not t o be used over 850°F
(h) not t o be used over 1000°F
(i) not t o be UHCI over 1 0 5 0 " ~
(1) not t o be usad over 1100°F
(k)for service temperatura 1050°F and above, should be used only when assurance is provlded that grain size is not finer than
ASTM No. 6.
(m) UH annealed material only
(o) u n SOlUtlOn annealed material only

Mitl M l
Qmup Group
1.1 A105, A216-WCB. A515-70- (a)(h) 2.1 A182-F304, A182-F304H -
A516-70 (1)(9) A240-304, A351-CF8 -
A36O-LF2, AS37-C1.1 Wì ASSL-CF3 (1)
1.2 A203-6, A203-E, A216-WCC ia)(h) 2.2 A182-F316, A182-F316Hi A240-316
A240-317, A351-CFOM
-
-
A350-LF3. A352-LC2. A352-LC3
A350-LCC (d) A351-CF3M fa1
1.3 A352LCB (a) 2.3 A 182-F304L, A240-304L
A203-A, A203-D, A515-65 (a)(h) A182-F316L9 A240-316L
A516-65 (a)ig)
2.4 A182-FB21, A240-321
1.4 A515-60 (aîíh) A I ~ ~ - F ~ ~ I~H
2 4. 0 - 3 2 i n
A516-60 (a)(g)
A350-LF1 id) 2.6 A182-F347, A2SO-347
A I E S - F ~ ~ ~ H~ ,~ 4 0 - 3 4 7 n -
(h)
1.6 A182-F1, A204-A. A204-B. A217-WC1 (b)(h)
A362-LC1 (d)
A182-F340, APSO-348
A182-F348H, A240-FUBH -
(h)

1.7 A204-C (0) 2.6 A240-309S, A351-CH8, A351-CH2O -


A182-F2. A217-WC4 (h)
2.7 A182-F310, A240-3105
A217-WCi (1)
A361-CK20
1.9 A182-Fl1, A182-Fl2, A387-11, C1.2 (c)
A217-WC6 (11
1.10 A182-F22, A387-22, C1.2 (Cl
A217-WCB [Il
1.29 A182-F5, A182-F5a. A217-C5 -
1.14 A182-F9, A217-Cl2 -

Wl
Group
3.1 8462,8463 (m)
A351-CN7M (0)

3.2 Bl60-NO2200.8162 Im)


3.4 8664-N04400,B127 (m)
6164-NO4405 (m)
3.5 8564-N06600,6168 (m)

~~

3.7 8335-Nl0665.6333-Nl0665 (0)

3.8 B574-Nl0276.8575-Nl0276 (0)


8574-NO6455, 8575-NO6455 (0)
6446.8443 (m)
8335-N 10001.8333-N10001 (ml
8573.8434.8572.8435 (ml

4. Sea table 1A for additional information and notes relating t o specific materlals.

14

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~~ ~

E 9009275 0036558 9 5 2 - E

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

c
gs,
œ Bo
O 0 0 0
O 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0
oolno m o l n o
O 0
m o
c

lnlnoo o o m o - 0
rclnmorc.rw-ma
N N N N FIdFIFI

moo
rciom
NNN

oooln
m o m o
<UNr<r(

I
0 0 0 0
2222 old,
O 0

t mmln
-*El
CY"

5
.-c
f
S
g
b

8
m
U o o l n o m o m o ln0
c r.*Nrl œoIDul m N
FI"""
a ln
Irmoœ
6.m o
O NNNM
P
.-c
f
E
i
h
O 0 0
mwm
(Y"

moo
miom
"N

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1961

if,
loti;o
O 0 0 0
O 0 0 0
O 0 0 0
r i w m t noah r-mmm
O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0
o o m o m o n o m o m o n o m 0 molAc
m o o - - w w m
--r,
0 0 0 0

Mr4-4-4
oooc
m t t :
M d - 4

I
. .. ..
I
I

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
m m o m o m
N -u4 m m m 1
N

t3
Oz
I I
I A

o 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 o
O 0 0
m o m o m o m o m o n8O
- o0 0m 0o 0m 0o
,wmS s l % o h h m œ m m -o-orr, , -- rw( rwl -m m t u m
rlrlM-4
cy

16
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

om00 omoo
U J ~ o~
iwm
Nt
mæmm r-bbb

O 0 0 0
mmmœ o m
**e* t t
O 0
I
m m o o
mow- ..
ool-r-
al m O O O
*mm
OyIüìY)
m a 0 mr-mo a w t m
N r l r l W
0 0 0 0

m o o m o o 0
h m o m+*"
ioai0
m m m or-

m m o om00 00
-I
O 0

o m r - m m m b oito
IDmt mw-I-i

8 98%
0mm(D

l
omo
-
O 0 0 0 Y)
o
O O r - t
o omm
rlrl
m 3:2
minom o m o
N0r-Y) m h N
m m m œ OD m N

m o o m m o o 0 om
a m m o wr(oo o m
~ r - r - hw oww m e
m n o n m o m o 0 0
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

« h m ~b r i m a
mmmo r-r-w(~ 3%
mmmm oomo 00
0 0 0 0
oar-t m o m m r - m m m t r -
o o m m a a r - r - w m m rl
~
4 4

o o m m oomo O 0
m o r - t o m r l . . l h(DU>
m
m m m m mr-r-r-

17
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9009275 0016561 447

AMER I CAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

t I I
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

I I

o m m m m m o
-Ihn) W d h O
~ ~ œ œ

s
-
i
mlnln m o
41 r,mm
mmm
Q *
~h

-I l 1

-I - z L
oomo o o m m o m m m m m
o o m d mrir-m rlO(m* O 0
min** mNrlrlommm Nrl
rlrlrlrl ddrlr, rl
t I

O 0 0 oolno m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o
m rlr,r,
z ~ m l+n w w h c m ~ m o o r , rFINN^ m d d m
trlrlrl r,rlrld
O
5

18
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~~ ~~

7007275 0 0 3 6 5 6 2 3 8 3 =
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

ks,
Ego
O 0 0 0
O 0 0 0
O 0 0 0
d o i m e m w o b
O 0 0 0
baa^, m o o -
O 0 0 0
o o m o lnolno lnolno lnolno l n O V I 0
- N N ~m e d m
rlrlrl 4 r l r l - l
oooo oooo
r(crrl-
I-

ln0
OiN
m m
d d

m
t
2

c“

I J L!
5

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
ooln
ao:]
4

r
O

.u. o o o o o m o l n o m o
I
2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 mono O
O 0 0 0
m o0 m 0 o
0 o moo lon cc
d $ ~ m d n w w bc œ œ m md
o od r&i r(rlrlFl m
&*&* Hu.
E o
c o i
19
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9009275 0016563 ZIT

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 916.5-1981

O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O O O C
O 0 0 0 OOlnOv)OlnO lnolno lnolno m o l n c
-wme V ) U > O r~- m m m 0ioo-1 M N N m
~ e e u
rlrld dd-I.(r( r ( V l r l r
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

I
I
O 0 0 0 nlnoo o 0 0 0 m o
v)m*m NNbb N O
m m m m m m N N "ri
O
h h O m m o u l O D m o x a 4 moi
riml I

I I
m m o o m m m m o o
o h m - a m m m NID
r-mNrl 0ihOO In0
mmmm NNNN NN

zoo0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0
nomo m o m o nomo m o m o
C o~o m
ooomo
ewwh
m b l ~ m o ,I O O H
H r l d
M
*-Id-
N N m
~ e e m
rlrldrl
O

20
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__ ~ ~ ~

9009275 0 0 3 6 5 6 4 3 5 6

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 oooc
O 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 m o m o m o * o m o m o WJomc
P I N ~ Pm o o ~ ~ m mm o mo M M N N m ~ e t i
F I - - - *FIFI.

I
o
~ 0 0 0 0omo
h m h m weom
lNNO<D m o m h
ooom m m t t

I
O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
00" *mo
ocmrl G b h %
wmY>m t t t t

g 3 tr l mm œ œ m m
mmmm m m
oi9

O 0 0 0 O 0
O 0 0 0 O 0
mmmm m m

u)**
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

O 0 0 0 oomo
u)mhm **om o m m m o m
"Om m o m h NQNt œ t
ooom m o t * *mol-
0u)oo o o m o O 0
h ~ h m o h t o m
O 0 0 0 O 0

1
- o t w m m
(Dmmm t*33 $ a 1
O
2 0O 00 00 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0
oomo m o m o molno m o l n o m o m o
o 0 0 0 O 0 0 0
2tum-t
.- O
N
u ) ( ~ < o hh m m m m o o - - N N ~m t t m
d d - d**FI rlFI--

21
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~ ~ ~

90092'75 0016565 O92

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

=I
m m o m o m m m m m 0 0 0 0 o 0 0
b b 0 N O b b b b h O 0 0 0 O 0 0
N m b b b m m m m m o o m o o * *
m m m r - m m m m m m m m f - m m m m

I
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

22

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9009275 0036566 T 2 9 9

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

FLANGED FITTINGS

90 Deg. Elbow 90 Dag. Elbow Tee Cross


Straight Size Straight Size Straight Size

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
90 Deg. Elbow TW Cross
Reducing Size Reducing Size Reducing Size

qz F T T N

Front view Side view Front view Side view


45 Deg. Lateral
Side Outlet Elbow Side Outlet Tee
Straight Size
Straight Size Straight Size

'F

90 Deg. Base Elbow Base Tee Double Branch Elbow

Reducer
45 Deg. Elbow True "Y"

Eccéntric Reducer

FIGURE 1 METHOD OF DESIGNATING LOCATION OF AUXILIARY CONNECTIONS WHEN SPECIFIED


NOTE:
The above sketches show t w o views of the same fitting and represent fittings with symmetrical shapes, w i t h the exception of the
side outlet elbow and the side outlet tee (straight sizes). Sketches are illustrative only and d o not imply required design. (See
6.1 1.I

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

FLANGED FITTINGS
Reducing Tees
B

A A A A
Reducing on Reducing on Reducing on Reducing o n Both
Outlet One Run One Run and Outlet Runs (Bullhead)

Reducing Crosses

Ce=$D D $C=@ CC*$D D

A A A A
Reducing on Reducing o n Reducing o n Reducing o n One Run
One Outlet Both Outlets One Run and Outlet and Both Outlets

Reducing Laterals
B

DP D A

R d u c i n g on
Branch
A

Reducing o n
One Run
A

Reducing o n
One Run and Branch
A
True "Y"

Side Outlet Tee


B Double Branch Side Outlet Elbow

A A C A A
Right Hand L e f t Hand Right Hand Left Hand

FIGURE 2 METHOD OF DESIGNATING OUTLETS OF REDUCING FITTINGS I N SPECIFICATIONS


NOTE:

The largest opening establishes the basic size of a reducing fitting. The largest opening is named first, except that for bull head
tees which are reducing on both runs and for double branch elbows where both branches are reducing, the outlet i s the largest
opening and named last in both cases.
In designating the openings of reducing fittings they should be read in the order indicated by the sequence of the letters A, B, C
and O. In designating the outlets of side outlet reducing fittings the side outlet is named last and in the case of the cross which is
not shown t h e side outlet is designated b y the letter E.
Sketches are illustrative only and d o not imply required design. (See 3.2).

24
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

DIMENSIONAL DETAILS FOR CONNECTIONS

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

FLANGE FACINGS
Class 150 and 300
AA, CC, EE, etc (Notes 1,6, 7) AA, CC, EE, etc. íNotes 1,6, 7 )
-___-

F- 3
- - - J

~ , ~ , ~ , e t /
c .- / E----- L --- - - - - - -
(Notes 1 , 6 7 ) -1- - -

0.06Raised face
(5)
(Note 2) regularly f Small female face
furnished on Class 150 A , (on end of pipe)
and 300 unless otherwise '

ordered I I
Large or small
0.25 Raised face
01
furnished only on
special order

0.25 , L (Note 51

male face ~ ~

.-C
(Note8) ~ ,
L

Large or small
female face
Ring joint

K (Note5) X W L (Note 3 )

0.25
-HH, KK, LL. etc. --
(on end of pipe) 7- (Notes 1 , 6 )
I
s

(Note 31 I

FIGURE 7 END FLANGE FACINGS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO FLANGE THICKNESS


AND CENTER-TO-END DIMENSIONS'*'
NOTES:

See 6.2. and 6.3.1.


See Tabler 4 and H4 for dimensions of facings (other than ring-joint) and Tables 5 and H6 for ring-joint facing.

For small male and female joints care should be taken in the use of these dimensions t o insure that the inside diameter of
fitting or pipe is small enough t o permit sufficient bearing surface t o prevent the crushing of the gasket. (SeeTables 4 and
H4.1 This applies particularly on lines where the joint is made on the end of the pipe. Threaded companion flanges for
small male and female joints are furnished with plain face and are threaded with American National Standard Locknut
Thread (NPSL).

See Tabler 5 and H5.


See Tables 4 and H4.
See Tables 10,13, 16, 19,22,25, and 28 and corresponding tables i n Annex H.

For valves, see ANSI 616.10 for center-to-face dimensions. See ANSI 816.34 for other requirements.

Large male and female facer and large tongue and groove are not applicable to Class 150 because of potential dimensional
conflicts.
26

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~~

m 9009275 O036570 4 5 T m

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

FLANGE FACINGS
Class 400 and higher

AA, CC, EE, etc. AA, CC, €E, etc. (Notes 1,6,7)
-- - - - - - __ - - .. - -p

--
---_I-

A.C. E, etc.
- - - -- A, C, E, etc.
(Notes 1,6,7)
-- 1_ _ _ - - - - - - -*
(Notes I,6,7)

0.19

-
0.06 Raised face
(Note 2) furnished Small female face
only on special order R (on end of pipe)
X I

l m
II
(Note

0.25 Raised face


regularly furnished on
Class 400 and higher
unless otherwise
(7)
' Large or small
tongue face
(Note2) i
7-

R
R
Ii

U
U
r

small large s m l l
ordered t o q u e tong* O d I
b

Large or small Large or small


groove face
(Note 2)
L
W
S R
a
c

(Note 3)
groove I
i---

(Note 2) Ring joint


f-
I
face
K (Note 5) X
-11
fCmOlC
W L
10-
fern&
I\
(Note 3) I K (Note 4 )
I I
P
I
-HH, KK, LL, etc. --
y (Notes I,6)

' .
(Note 3) '

FIGURE 7 (CONT) END FLANGE FACINGS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO FLANGE THICKNESS
AND END-TO-END DIMENSIONS (See preceding pages for notes)
(See next page for conclusion of Figure 7.)
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

FLANGE FACINGS
Lapped Joints

Raised Face

Ring Joint

K (Note I O )

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
FIGURE 7 (CONTI END FLANGE FACINGS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO
FLANGE THICKNESS AND END-TO-END DIMENSIONS'
NOTES:
(2) See Tables 4 and H4 for dimensions of facings (other than ringjoint) and Tables 5 and H5 for ringjoint facing.
(9) See 6.3.2.
(10) See 6.3.2.5 and Tables 5 and H5.

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

r/

2 I
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

c
1

t
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg.

TABLE 5 DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS'"*' (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)


~~ ~

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Nominal PiDe Size G roo Dimens IS

150 300 4003 600 goo4 1500 1 2500 1 Groove


Number
Pitch
Diameter Depth Width
Radius
at
Bottom
P ES F R
. . . 'I2 ... 112 ... ... ... R11 1.344 0.21 9 0.281 0.03
... ... ... ... ... 'I2 ... 12 1.562 0.250 0.344 0.03
... 31& ... 3h ... ... 112 13 1.688 0.250 0.344 0.03
... ... . . . ... ... Y4 ... 14 1.750 0.250 0.344 0.03
1 ... ... ... ... ... ... 15 1.875 0.250 0.344 O.03
... 1 ... 1 ... 1 Wb 16 2.000 0.250 0.344 0.03
1 114 ... ... ... ... ... ... 17 2.250 0.250 0.344 0.03
... 1 't4 ... 1 'I4 ... 1 11; 1 ia 2.375 0.250 0.344 0.03
1 112 ... ... ... ... ... ... 19 2.562 0.250 0.344 0.03
1 112 ... 1 112 ... 1 '12 ... 20 2.688 0.250 0.344 0.03
... ... ... ... ... ... 1 114 21 2.844 0.312 0.469 0.03
2 ... ... ... ... ... ... 22 3.250 0.250 0.344 0.03
... 2 ... 2 ... .*.. 1'12 23 3.250 0.312 0.469 0.03
*.. ... ... ... ... 2 ... 24 3.750 0.312 0.469 0.03
2 'I2
...
...
...
2 112
...
...
...
...
...
2 112
...
...
...
...
.:
...
2 112
. 2
...
...
25
26
27
4.000
4.000
4.250
0.250
0.312
0.312
0.344
0.469
0.469
O. 03
0.03
0.03
... ... ... ... ... ... 2 112 28 4.375 0.375 0.531 0.06
3 ... ... ... ... ... ... 29 4.500 0.250 0.344 0.03
... t ... t ... ... ... 30 4.625 0.312 0.469 0.03
... t3 ... t3 3 ... ... 31 4.a 75 0.312 0.469 0.03
... ...

1 i.. 1
... ... ... ... 3 32 5.000 0.375 0.531 0.06
3 'I2 ... ... ... ... ... ... 33 5.188 0.250 0.344 0.03
... ... ... ...
+pq--+-
...
3 '12 3 v2 34 5.188 0.312 0.469 0.03
... . . . ... ... ... 5.375 0.312 0.469 0.03
4 ... ... ... ... .. . . 37 5.875 0.250 0.344 0.03
. I . 4 4 4 4 5.875 0.312 0.469 0.03
... ... ... ... ,.. 6.188 0.438 0.656 0.06
... ... ... ... ... ; - a 6.375 0.312 0.469 0.03
5 ... ... ... ... ... ... 6.750 0.250 0.344 0.03
... 5 5 5 5 ... ... 7.125 0.312 0.469 0.03
... ... ... ... ... ... 7.500 0.500 0.781 0.06
6 ... ... ... ... ... ... 43 7.625 0.250 0.344 0.03
... ... ... ... ,.. ... 44 7.625 0.31 2 0.469 0.03
... 6 6 6 6 ... ... 45 8.312 0.312 0.469 0.03

Oimenslons are i n inches.


See pages 32 a n d 33 for f o o t n o t e s .

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9 9009275 O036574 OT5

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg.

e 5)

13

150

...
...
14

400
600

2 .o0
...
-
TABLE 5 (CONT) DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS'*'*' (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)
15 16
I ameter o Raised Portion K
300

I I 1500
17

2500
18

150

...
...
19

300

0.12
...
20

400

...
...
21

600

0.12
...
22

900

...
...
23

1500

...
0.16
24

2500

...
...
... 2.50 2.56 ... 0.16 ... 0.16 ... ... 0.16
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.16 ...
2.50 ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 2.75 ... ... 0.16 ... 0.16 ... 0.16

1 1
0.16
2.88 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 3.12 ... 3 f 9 3.25 ... 0.16 ... 0.16 ... 0.16 0.16
3.25 ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 3.56 ... ... I 0.16 I . . . I 0.16 1 . . . I 0.16 1 . . .
... ... 4 .O0 ... ... ... ... . . . I . . . 1 0.12
4 .O0 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

... 425 ... ... 4.50 ... 0.22 ... 0.19 ... ... 0.12
... ... ... 4.88 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12 ...
4.75 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 5 .o0 ... ... 5.25 ... 0.22 ... 0.19 ... ... 0.12
... ... ... 5.38 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12 ...
... ... ... ... 5.88 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12
5.25 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . ...
... 5.75 6.12 ... ... ... 0.22 ... 0.19 0.16 ... ...
... ... ... ... 6.62 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12
6 .O6 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 6.25 ... ... ... ... 0.22 ... 0.19 ... . . . ...
... ... ... 6.62 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12 ...
6.75 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 6.88 7.12 ... ... ... 0.22 0.22 0.19 0.16 ... ...
... ... ... ... 8.00 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.16
... ... ... 7.62 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12 ...
7.62 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 8.25 8.50 ... ... ... 0.22 0.22 0.19 0.16 ... ...
... ... ... ... 9.50 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.16
8.62 ... ... ... ... 0.16 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... 9.00 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.12 ...
... 9.50 9.50 ... ... ... 0.22 0.22 0.19 0.16 ... ...
Dimensions are in inches.
See pages 32 and 33 for footnotes.

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE F L A N G E S A N D F L A N G E D F I T T I N G S ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg

ate distärice
n flanges

TABLE 5 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)


1 I
~~

5 1 6 r 7 8 9 10 11 ~ 12
N o m i n a l P i p e Size Groove Dimensions

I
Radius
Groove Pitch
4003 600 9004 Depth Width at
Number Diameter
Bottom
150 300 P E5 F R

a i ;
...
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
...
.. .. .. I
6 . . .
6
46
47
48
8.312
9.000
9.750
0.375
0.500
0.250
0.531
0.781
0.344
0.06
0.06
0.03
8 8 8 . . .
I
, '. .. .. 49 10.625 0.312 0.469 0.03
... ... . . . . . . . . . 8 ; . . . 50 10.625 0.438 0.656 0.06
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 8 51 11.000 0.562 0.906 0.06
10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 12.000 0.250 0.344 0.03
... ... . . .
...i
110 10 10 10 53 12.750 0.312 0.469 0.03
... ... . . . . . . . . . 10 . . . 54 12.750 0.438 0.656 0.06
: : . ; ... -. . . _._. . ~~
. . . 10 55 13.500 0.688 1.188 0.09
12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 15.000 0.250 0.344 0.03
. . . , 1 2 12 12 12 ... ... 57 15.000 0.312 0.469 0.03
. . . . . . ... 12 ... 58 15.000 0.562 0.906 O. 06
... . . . . . . ... ... 59 15.625 0.250 0.344 0.03
. . . . . . . . . . . .

3;;
12 60 16.000 0.688
____ 1.312 0.09

1
~~~~~P
-~ ~ p P - ~

14- ~ 14 . . . . . . . . . 61 16.500 0.312 0.469 0.03


... . . . 14 . . . . . . 62 16.500 0.438 0.656 0.06
... ... . . . 14 . . . 63 16.500 0.625 1.062 0.09
... ... . . . . . . . . . 64 17.875 0.250 0.344 0.03
'6;; 16:: 16 16 . . . _. _
. . . . . 65 18.500 0.312 0.469 0.03
.. . . . . . . 16 . . . . . . 66 18.500 0.438 0.656 0.06
... .. ... . . . , ... 16 . . . 67 18.500 0.688 1.188 0.09
... 1 . . . ~ ... . . . . . . 68 20.375 0.250 0.344 0.03
1 8 1 1 8 i . . . . . . , 69 21.000 0.312 0.469 , O. 03
.. ~ :~'-.LJ -18- ... . . 70 21.000 0.500 0.781 0.06
... ... . . . . . . 18 . . . 71 , 21.000 0.688 1.188 0.09
... ... . . . ... . . . 72 22.000 0.250 0.344 0.03
20 '20 1 . . . . . . . . . 73 23.000 0.375 0.531 0.06
... . . . ... I
. . . ~ 20 ... . . . 74 23.000 0.500 0.781 0.06
__-
. . . ...
~~
20
___ ~- . . . 75 23.000 0.688 1.312 0.09
... . . . . . . 76 26.500 0.250 0.344 0.03
... ... . . . 77 27.250 0.438 0.656 0.06
. . . ... ... . . . 78 27.250 0.625 1.062 0.09
. . . . . . 24
P~
. . . 79 27.250 0.812 1.438 0.09

D i m e n s i o n s are in inches.

t F o r ring j o i n t s w i t h l a p p e d flanges i n Classes 300 a n d 600. r i n g a n d


g r o o v e n u m b e r R30 are used instead o f R31.

' For facing r e q u i r e m e n t s f o r flanges a n d flanged fittings see 6.3.1 a n d


Figure 7 .

* F o r f a c i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s f o r l a p p e d j o i n t s see 6.3.2 a n d F i g u r e 7 .

See page 33 for a d d i t i o n a l f o o t n o t e s .

32

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg

e 5)

between flanges

TABLE 5 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS'*276(ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)


18 I 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24

1 I
Diameter of Raised Portion K Approximate Distance Between FI, les
300 I
1
+-
150

. . . ...
900 1500

9.75
2500

...
150

. . .
300 400

...
6oo I 1500

o .12
2500

...
. . . 1 1 .o0 . . . ... ... . . . 0.16
10.75 ... . . . ... O .16 ... ... . . . ... ...
... . . . . . . ... 0.22 o .22 ... . . .
... 12.50 . . . . . . ... ... . . . ... O .16 . . .
... . . . 13.38 . . . . . . ... ... , ... ... 0.19
. . . ... ... ... ... ... ...
13 .O0
. . .
... I
14.00
. . .
I1 14:2?5
...
...
14.62
...
...
O .16
...
...
o .22
...
. . .
o .22
...
0.19 1 0.16 . . .
O .16
. . .
. . .
. . .
... 16.75 ... . . . ... ... O .25
... ... O .16 ... . . . .
..7.
... . . . . .
... ... . . . o .22 o .22 0.19 i 0.16 ... . . .
17.25 ... ... . . . ... o -1'9 ...
... . . . 0.12 ... ... ... . . .
... ... ... 19.50 . . . ... ... . . . ... ... O .31
... 18.00 ~ . . . ... ... ... o .22 o .22 0.19 ~ . . . . . . . . .
... ... , 18.38 ... ... ... ... ... ... I 0.16 . . . . ..
... ... .. .. .. 19.25 ... . . . ... ... ... ,
I . . . o .22 . ..
19.00 ... . . . . . . 0.12 ... ... . . . I . . . ... . ..
. . . 1 20.00 , ... ... ... ... o .22 o .22 0.19 i ... ... . ..
. . . ' . . . . ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . ...
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

20.62 ~ 0.16
. . . ... ... 21.50 ... ... ... ... . . . ... O .31 ...
'
. . .
...
...
...
o .12
...
...
o .22
. . .
o .22
...
0.19
,1 ...
...
...
. . .
. . .
. . .
...
___- ... ... ... ...
___.i_--
... ...
... 24.12 ... ... ... . . . .. I . . . O .31 . . .
. . . ... ... 0.12 ... ... ... m . . . ... ...
... ... ... o .22 o .22 ... . . . ...
... ... ...
...
...
...
...
...
...
. . .
0.19
...
. . .
I
... 1 0.19
26.50 --
o ,323
+?+E?-
. . .

...
...
...
. . .
29.50
...
...
. . .
30.38
. . .
...
...
. . .
31.25
...
...
...
...
o .12
...
...
...
...
O .25
...
. . .
...
o25 i 02; 1 o22
...
...
...
o .44
. . .
. . .
...
...
Dimensions are in inches.
'Use Class 600 in sizes NPS 1/z t o 3% for Class 400. TOLERANCES
E (depth) -+0.016
o
'Use Class 1500 in sizes NPS Y2 to 2% for Class 900.
F (width) f0.008
Height of raised portion is equal t o the depth of groove dimension "E" P (pitch diam.) f0.005
but is not subjected t o the tolerances for "E". Former fuii-face contour R (radius at bottom) Max
may be used. 23O (angle) i. 1/20

%ee 4.1.7 for marking requirements.


See page 32 for additional footnotes.

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

WELDING ENDS
(Welding Neck Flanges)

-
0.12
37-112

0.06 t 0.03 I
( 2 * 1)
,
I
A B

i i

FIGURE 8 BEVEL FOR WALL THICKNESSES (t) FIGURE 9 BEVEL FOR WALL THICKNESSES (t)
0.19 IN. TO 0.88 IN. (5to 22 m m ) INCLUSIVE GREATER THAN 0.88 IN. (22 m m ) (NOTE 2)

A = Nominal outside diameter of pipe, in. i m m )


B = Nominal inside diameter of pipe, in. ( m m )
t = Nominal wall thickness of pipe, in. í m m )

Note 1 See 6.6. 6.7, and 7.4 for details and tolerances. the welding end at a slope not exceeding 1 t o 3.
Note 2 See Figures 10 and 11 for additional details o f When flanges covered b y this standard are intended
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

welding ends. for services with light wall, higher strength pipe, the
thickness of the hub at the bevel may be greater
Note 3 When the thickness o f the hub at the bevel isgreater than that of the pipe t o which the flange is joined.
than that o f the pipe to which the flange is joined Under these conditions a single taper hub may be
and the additional thickness i s provided on the Out- provided and the outside diameter o f the hub at the
side diameter, a taper Weld having a slope not ex- base (Dimension X ) may also be modified.
ceeding 1 t o 3 may be employed or, alternatively,
the greater outside diameter may be tapered, at the The additional thickness may be provided on either
same maximum slope or less, from a point on the inside or outside or partially on each slde, but the
welding bevel equal t o the OD o f the mating pipe. total additional thickness shall not exceed one-half
Similarly, when the greater thickness i s provided on times the nominal wall thicknessof intended mating
the inside o f the flange, it shall be taper-bored from pipe. See Figures 12, 13 and 14.

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9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0036578 7 4 0 H

AMER ICAN N A T I O N A L STAN DARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B I 6.5-1981

WELDING ENDS
(Welding Neck Flanges)

0.12 (31 min. radius

0.5 (13) min. (Note 2)


i
FIGURE 10 INSIDE CONTOUR FOR USE WITH FIGURE 11 INSIDE CONTOUR FOR USE WITH TAPER
RECTANGULAR BACKING RING BACKING RING

A = Nominial outside diameter of welding end, in. (mm)


B = Nominal inside diameter of pipe (= A - 2t). in. (mm)
C = A - 0.031 - 1.75t - 0.010 in. (= A - 0.79 - 1.75t - 0.25 mm)
t = Nominal wall thickness of pipe, in. (mm)
0.031 = Minus tolerance on OD of pipe, in., t o ASTM A106. etc. (0.79
mm)
1.75t = 87%% of nominal wall (permitted by ASTM A106, etc.) multi-
plied by two to convert into terms of diameter
0.010 = Plus tolerance on diameter C, in. (0.25 mm). See 7.4.3.

NOTES:
(1) See 6.6,6.7 and 7.4 for details and tolerances.
(2) 0.5 in. (13 mm) depth based on use of 0.75 in. (19 mm) wide back-
ing ring.
(3) See Figs. 8 and 9 for welding end details of welding neck flanges.
(4) For dimensions see Table 6.

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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_ _ ~ ~ ~ ~

9009275 0 0 3 6 5 7 9 687

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

WELDING ENDS
(Welding Neck Flanges)
ADDITIONAL THICKNESS FOR
WELDING TO HIGHER STRENGTH PIPE

18 deg. max. (1 3 )
1 4 d e y rnin Il 4 ) \

tID

14 deg. min (1 41

FIGURE 12 BEVEL FOR OUTSIDE THICKNESS FIGURE 13 BEVEL FOR INSIDE THICKNESS

1 8 dey. max. (1.3)


14 deg. rnin (1 4 )

18 dey. rnax. (1 3 )
14 deg. rnin I l 4)

FIGURE 14 BEVEL FOR COMBINED THICKNESS

NOTES:
When the materials joined have equal minimum specified yield strength, there shall be no restriction o n the mini-
mum slope.
Neither I I , t i , nor their sum (il + 1 2 ) shall exceed 0.5t.
When the minimum specified yield strengths o f the sections t o be joined are unequal, the value of t~ shall at least
equal t times the ratio of minimum specified yield strength of the pipe t o minimum specified yield strength of the
flange.
Welding shall be i n accordance with the applicable code.

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9009275 0 0 3 6 5 8 0 3T9

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

1 2 3 4 5 6

WALL
THICKNESS' AZ B2 c2,3,4 2,4
'IPE 'IZE

1
OR SCHEDULE
1
;i
40
2.88

3.50
2.469
2.323
2.125
1.771
3.068
I
2.479
2.351
2.178
1 .868
3.081
0.203
0.276
0.375
0.552 _ _
0.216
80 2.900 2.934 0.300
3
160 2.624 2.692 0.438
xxs 2.300 2.409 0.600
3'/2 40 4.00 3.548 3.564 0.226
__-- 80 3.364 3.402 0.318
40 4.50 4.026 4.044 0.237
80 3.826 3.869 0.337
4 120 3.624 3.692 0.438
160 3.438 3.530 0.531

1 40 I 5.56 ' 5.047 0.258


80 4.813 4.866 0.375
5 120 4.563 4.647 0.500
160 4.313 I 4.428 0.625
xxs 4.063 4.209

6
40
80
120
160
.62 ~
5.761
5.501
5.189
6.094
5.828
5.600
5.327
0.432
0.562
0.718
xxs 4.897 5.072 0.864
40 8.62 7.981 8.020 0.322
60 7.813 7.873 0.406
80 7.625 7.709 0.500
100 7.439 7.546 0.593
8
120 7.189 7.327 0.718
140 7.001 7.163 0.812
6.875 7.053 0.875
6.813 6.998 0.906
10.75 10.020 10.070 0.365
9.750 9.834 O. 5 O0
9.564 9.671 O. 5 93
10 ~ 9.314 9.452 0.718
9.064 9.234 0.843
8.959 1.000
160 8.500 8.740 1.125
ST O 12.75 12.000 12.053 0.375
11.999 0.406
11.834 0.500
60 11.626 11.725 0.562
12 80 11.376 11.507 0.687
100 11.064 11.234 0.843
120 10.750 10.959 1.000
140 10.500 10.740 1.125
160 10.126 10.413 1.312

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~

9 0 0 9 2 7 5 OOLb581 2 3 5

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

TABLE 6 (CONT) DIMENSIONS OF WELDING ENDS (SEE FIGURES 8 TO 14 INCLUSIVE)


1 2 3 4 5 6
WALL
NOMINAL
THICKNESS’ A2 €12
PIPE SIZE OR SCHEDULE

STO 14.00 13.250 13.303 0.375


40 13.124 13.192 0.438
xs 13.000 13.084 0.500
60 12.814 12.921 0.593
14 80 12.500 12.646 0.750
1O0 12.126 12.319 0.937
120 11.814 12.046 1.093
140 11.500 11.771 1.250
160 11.188 11.498 1.406
STD 16.00 15.250 15.303 0.375
40 15.000 15.084 0.500
60 14.688 14.811 0.656
80 14.314 14.484 0.843
16
1O0 13.938 14.155 1.031
120 13.564 13.827 1.218
140 13.124 13.442 1.438
160 12.814 13.171 1.593
ST D 18.00 17.250 17.303 0.375
xs 17.000 17.084 0.500
40 16.876 16.975 0.562
60 16.500 16.646 0.750
18 80 16.126 16.319 0.937
100 15.688 15.936 1.156
120 15.250 15.553 1.375
140 14.876 15.225 1.562
160 14.438 14.842 1.781
STD 20.00 19.250 19.303 0.375
xs 19.000 19.084 0.500
40 18.814 18.92 1 0.593
60 18.376 18.538 0.812
20 80 17.938 18.155 1.031
100 17.438 17.717 1.281
120 17.000 17.334 1.500
140 16.500 16.896 1.750
160 16.064 16.515 1.968
ST D 24.00 23.250 23.303 0.375
xs 23.000 23.084 0.500
30 22.876 22.975 0.562
40 22.626 22.757 0.687
60 22.064 22.265 0.968
24
80 21.564 21.827 1.218
100 20.938 21.280 1.531
120 20.376 20.788 1.812
140 19.876 20.350 2.062
160 19.314 19.859 2.343

Dimensions are in inches.

’ Designations per Annex B and C and ANSI 836.10 ‘When the wall thickness i s less than 0.562 in., it may be
STD = Standard Wall Thickness necessary t o provide additional material b y weld deposition
XS = Extra Strong Wail Thickness i n order t o be able t o machine to the “C” dimension.
XXS = Double Extra Strong Wall Thickness
2
F o r tolerances see 7.4.

3 i t should be recognized that there i s no fixed reia-


tion between B16.5 pressure classes and pipe
schedules.

38

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND F L A N G E D FITTINGS ANSI B I 6.5-1981

REDUCING THREADED AND SLIP-ON PIPE FLANGES

(Note 3) -I '
(Note 3)
Blind Flange

TABLE 7 REDUCING THREADED AND SLIP-ON FLANGES FOR CLASS 160 TO 2500

r 3 I 4 1 1 5 1 6

Nominal Smallest Size' Nominal Smeiiest Size' Nominal Smallest Size'


Pipe of Reducing Outlet Pipe of Reducing Outlet oí Reducing Outlet
Size4 Requiring Hub Flanges Size4 Requiring Hub Flanges Size4 Requiring Hub Flanges

1 Y2 3u 1% 12
1Y4 Yi 4 1Ya 14
1Y2 Y2 5 1Y2 16
2 1 6 2u 18
24+ 144 8 3 20
3 Ilk 10 3M 24

NOTES:

'The hub dlmenslons shall be a t least as large as those of the JMinlmum length of effective threads shall be at least equal to
standard flanges of the slze t o which the reductlon Is being dlmenslon T of the corresponding pressure class threaded
made, except flanges reducing t o a slze smaller than those of flange as shown In tables b u t does not necessarily extend t o
columns 2, 4, and 6 may be made from blind flanges. See the face of the flange. For thread of threaded flanges. we 6.8.
Example 2. For method of designating reducing threaded flanges, see 3.3.
'Class 150 flanges do not have a counterbore. Class 300 and and Examples below.
higher pressure flanges wlll have depth of counterbore (CI) of
0.25 In. (6.4 mm) for NPS 2 and smaller tapping and 0.38 in.
(9.6 mm) for NPS 24+ and larger. The diameter (Q) of coun-
terbore Is the same as that given In the tabler of threaded
flanges for the corresponding tapping.

Example 1: The size designation Is NPS 6 x 2YpClars 300 reducing threaded flange.
This flange has the following dimensions:
NPS 24z-Taper Pipe Thread Tapping (ANSI 82.1)
12.5 In. (318 mm)-Dlameter of regular NPS 6 Class 300 threaded flange
1.44 In. (37 mm)-Thickness of regular NPS 6 Class 300 threaded flange
7.0 In. (178 mm)-Dlameter o f hub for regular NPS 5 Class 300 threaded flange
0.62 (16 mm)-Height of hub for regular NPS 5 Class 300 threaded flange.
Other dimensions the same as for regular NPS 6 Class 300 threaded flange, Table 12.
Example 2: The slze deslgnation Is NPS 6 x 2-Class 300 reduclng threaded flange.
Use regular NPS 6 Class 300 blind flange tapped w t h NPS 2 Taper Pipe Thread (ANSI BZ.1).

39

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m 7 0 0 9 2 7 5 0036.583 D O 8 m

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

CLASS 150 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS

Flange
Machine Bolt With Nut

', Point heiqht (Note 4 )


Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

1 2 3 4
1.3
5 6 7 8 i B
Drillii Length of B o l d
Outside 1
Diameter Diameter Diameter
Stud Bolts4 Aachine Bolts
Nominal of of of Number Diameter
Pipe Fhg. Bolt Bolt of of 0.06-In. Ring 0.06-In.
siz. O Circle Holes Bolts Bolts Raised Face Joint Raised Fece

v2 3.50 2.38 0.62 4 2.25 ..... 2.00


Y4 3.88 2.75 0.62 4 2.50 ..... 2.00
1 4.25 3.12 0.62 4 2.50 2.25
1v4 4.62 3.50 0.62 4 2.75 2.25
1v 2 5.00 3.88 0.62 4 2.75 2.50
2 6.00 4.75 0.75 4 3.25 3.75 2.75
2% 7.00 5.50 0.75 4 3.50 4.00 3.00
3 7.50 6.00 0.75 4 3.50 4.00 3.00
3% 8.50 7.00 0.75 8 3.50 4.00 3.00
4 9.00 7.50 0.75 8 3.50 4.00 3.00
5 10.00 8.50 0.88 8 u 3.75 4.25 3.25
6 11.o0 9.50 0.88 8 Jk 4.00 4.50 3.25
8 13.50 11.75 0.88 8 u 4.25 4.75 3.50
10 16.00 14.25 1.00 12 I 4.50 5.00 4.00
12 19.00 17.00 1.00 12 70 4.75 5.25 4.00
14 21.00 18.75 1.12 12 1 5.25 5.75 4.50
16 23.50 21.25 1.12 16 1 5.25 5.75 4.50
18 25.00 22.75 1.25 16 1% 5.75 6.25 5.00
20 27.50 25.00 1.25 20 14% 6.25 6.75 5.50
24 32.00 29.50 1.38 20 1% 6.75 7.25 6.00

Dimensions are In inches


' For other dlmenslons sw fable 9 and 10.
a For flange bolt holes see 6.4.
For spot faclng see 6.5.
'Length of stud-bolt does not Include the height of the points. See 6.9.2.
5Bolt lengths not ShOWn In table are determined In accordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

40

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~~
~-
W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 00165B4 T44

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

P X (Note 5 ) 7
1

I
0
-- +o+
Threaded Slip-on-Welding

0
--
Lapped

Socket-Welding (1/2 t o 3 Only)

Blind
Welding Neck

TABLE 9 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 F L A N G E S i ~ Z ~ a ~ ' ~ 6 ~ " i ' o


__
- 1 2
- 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 11 I 12 13 14
Bore
4ub Diam- Weld- Corner
rhrough
out- __ Thread Slip-On ing qadiusof
Nom- ride Thick- Length Socket Neck Bore of

1
inal Diam- nessof Diam- Weld- Socket Lapped Depth
pipe eter of Flange"'" eter ing Fianp. ing. Lapped. Weld- Flange of
size Flange Min. of Hub Lapped Ne: Min. Min. Min. ing" and Pipe Socket

__ O C X A I Y Y Y I T B B B I
- D

1
i/,
in
3.50
3.88
4.25
0.44
0.50
O. 56
119
1.50
1.94
0.84
1.05
1.32
0.62
0.62
0.69
0.62
0.62
O 69
1.88
2.06
2.19
1
!
O 62
062
069
o 88
1 o9
1.36
o 90
1.11
1.38
O 62
0.82
1.05
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.38
0.44
O 50
1 v. 4.62 0.62 2.31 1.66 0.81 o.8 1 2.25 ~ O 81 1.70 1.72 138 0.19 0.56
1v 2 5.00 0.69 2.56 1.90 0.88 0.88 2.44 , O 88 1.95 1.97 1.61 0.25 0.62
2
2'11
6.00
7.00
0.75
0.88
3.06
3.56
2 38
2.88
1.00 1.00
1.12
2.50 ' 1.00 2.44
2.94
2.46 2 07
2 -7
0.31 0.69
o. 75
112 2.75 ~ 1.12 2 97 0 31
3 7.50 3.50 1.19 1.19 2.75 1.19 3.57 3.60 3.07 0.38 0.81
3112 8.50 4.00 1.25 1.25 2.81 1.25 4.07 4.10 3.55 0.38
4 9 O0 4.50 1.31 1.31 3 O0 , i 31 4.57 4 60 4 03 o 44
5 10.00 5.56 1.44 1.44 3.50 1.44 5.66 5.69 5.05 0.44
6 11.00 1.56 6.72 6.75 6.07 0.50
8 13.50 1.75 8.12 , 8.75 7.98 0.50
10 16.00 1.94 10.02 0.50
12 19.00 2.19 12.00 0.50
14 21.00 3.12 ua L
16 23.50 3.44 5.00 $
18 25.00 3.81 5.50
20 27.50 4.06 5.69 2.88
I,:
0 0 ;
24 32.00 4.38 6.00 I-= (I

Dlrnensions are In Inches. ''For reduc weldlng neck flanges see 6.7.
' FOI tolerances see section 7 " Dimenslor . . as
'1 Column 12 corresDond t o Inside diameters o f oiDe
' F o r faclngs we 6.3. given in ANSI 636.10 for Standard Wall pipe. Thicknessof Standard
F o r flan- bolt holes see 6.4 and Table 8 Wall is the same as Schedule 40 in Skes NPS 10 and smaller. Toler-
'For spot faclng see 6.5. ances in 7.4.2 apply.
'This dlrnenrlon Is for large end o f hub, Which may be straight or " T h e m i n i m u m thickness o f these loose flanges. In sizes NPS 3% and
tapered. Taper shall n o t exceed 7 degrees on threaded, slip-on. smaller. is slightly greater than the thlckness of flanges on fittings.
socket-weldlng, and lapped flanges, Table 10. which are reinforced b y being cast integral w l t h the body
' F o r reduclng threaded and sllp-on flanges see Table 7. o f the fitting.
' F o r thread o f threaded flanges see 6.8. "When these flanges are required w i t h flat face, elthar the f u l l thick-
'Bllnd ilanges may be made w l t h or without hubs at the manufac- ness or thickness w l t h raked face removed may be furnished. Users
turer's option. are reminded that removlng the raised face w i l l make t h e length
' F o r welding end bevel see 6.6. through the hub nonstandard.

41
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D 9009275 0 0 1 b 5 8 5 9 8 0 W

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

BB
AA JJ AA
HH HH HH
t 1
Elbow Long Radius 45 Deg. Elbow Tee Cross
Elbow

I Eccentr ic
MM
FF 45 Deg. Lateral Reducer True "Y"
Reducer

TABLE 10 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ " ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' "
-
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Short
CEnteI CenlEI
t0- Long to Contact
Contact Center- Center Center Contact Surface. Center-
SurfaCe to. to. to Surface to 10-
out. Wall of Raised Contact Contact Contact if Raised Contact End Center-
Nom. side Thick- Thick- Inside Face Elbov Surface Surface Surface Face Surface Elbow to-End
inal Diam- ness of nma of Diam- Tem Cros ,f Raised of Raised of R a i d Lateral of R a i d Tee C r o s Long
Pip eter of Fitting. Iter of and True Tace Long Face Face nd True Face RE- and True Radius
Sire Flange Min. Min. :itting "Y" Sadius Eli 45 Ell Lateral "Y" ducsr" "Y"" Ell"
O C -.!lu- d
- AA ae cc EE FF GC " JJ
I 4 25 o 44 O 16 I O0 3 50 5 O0 175 5 75 I75 4 50 J I5 5 25
l'ri 462 O 50 0.19 125 3 15 5 50 2 O0 6 25 1 I5 4 50 4 no 5 75
1'12 500 O 56 o 19 i 50 4 O0 6 O0 2 25 I O0 2 00 4 50 4 25 6 25
2 6 O0 O 62 o 22 2 O0 4 50 6 50 2 50 8 O0 2 50 5O0 4 15 6 75
2% ? O0 O 69 o 22 2 50 5O0 7O0 3 O0 9 50 ? 50 5 50 5 25 ? 25
3 7 50 o 75 O 72 3 O0 5 50 I75 3 O0 10 O 0 J O0 6 O0 5I5 8 O0
3% 850 o 81 o 25 3 50 6 O0 8 50 3 50 I I 50 3 O0 6 50 6 75 8 15
4 9 O0 o 94 o 25 4 O0 6 50 9 O0 4 O0 12 O 0 3 O0 ? O0 U I5 9 25
5 10 O0 o 94 0.28 5 O0 I50 10 25 4 50 i 3 50 3 50 8 O0 I15 10 5 0
6 11 O0 1 O0 o 28 6 O0 8 O0 l i 50 5 O0 14 50 3 50 9 O0 8 25 1 1 75
8 13 50 112 O 31 8 O0 9 O0 14 O 0 5 50 17 50 4 50 1 1 O0 9 25 14 25
10 16 O 0 119 o 34 10 O 0 I I 00 16 50 6 50 20 50 5 O0 12 O 0 I I 25 lb 15
12 19 O0 125 o 38 12 O 0 12 O 0 19 O 0 7 50 24 50 5 50 14 O 0 i 2 25 19 25
14 21.00 138 0.41 13 25 14 DO 22 50 7 50 21 O 0 6 O0 i6 O 0 14 25 71 I 5
16 23 5 0 144 0.44 15 25 15 O 0 24 O 0 8 O0 30 O 0 6 50 18 O 0 15 25 24 25
18 25 00 1 56 0.47 II25 16 50 26 50 8 50 32 O 0 I O0 19 O 0 16 75 26 15
20 2 ? 50 169 0.50 19 25 I8 O 0 29 O 0 9 50 35 O 0 8 O0 20 O 0 18 25 79 25
24 31 O0 188 0.57 23 25 72 O 0 34 O 0 11 O 0 40 50 3 O0 24 O 0 22 25 34 75

Dirnsnrlonr are I" Inchas


' F o r tolerances see Section 7 'her center.to-contact surface and center-to-end dlmenslons
'For faclng see 6 3 of SDeciaI degree elbows see 6 2 5
' F o r flange bolt holes see 6 4 and Table 8. " r o r reinforcement o f certain tlttings see 6 1
' F o r spot faclng se0 6.5. "'For drainrree6 li.
' F o r center to-contact surface and Center-to-end dlrnenrloni
o f reducing flttlnge we 6 2 3
' For Contact surface-tO-COntaCt surface and end-todnd d i
mensloni of reducers and eccentric r~ducerssee 6 2.3
' For Intarsectlng Centerllnes. cantar to-contact surtace and
center-to-end dimensions of slde outlet flttlngs. see 6.2 4

42

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~~
~

W 9 0 0 7 2 7 5 0 0 3 6 5 8 6 817

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

' L- s - 4
Round Base . 4-Bolt holes ' Bai

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
TABLE 10 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' " ~ ' ' 7 ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' o
14 15 16 1 17 1s -
21
Ring&
xGq--
Cintei- Dianmer
to. of
Long End End. Round Boit
Center Cintn Lil8Ial t0 8.œ rhick- Circle
to to and End or Wdth nwsa or
End End Trum Ra Of %UW8 of Bolt
45' Ell" Lateral ' "Y"" ducar Bai" Ribs" sp.siw
KK
2 O0
LL
6 O0
MM NN S U
-
W
1
2 25 b 50 1I,.
2 50 125 1 Il2
2 75 8 25 2
~.75 I 4 12 4.62 O 50 O 50 3 50 O 62 2
3 25 9 75 2 I5 4 50 4.62 O 50 O 50 3 50 O 62 2'I,
3 25 10 25 3 25 2 4 88 5 O0 0.56 O 56 3 88 O 62 3
3 75 I l 75 325 o 5.25 5O0 O 56 O 56 3 88 O 62 3at*
4 25 12 25 3 75 : 5 50 6.00 O 62 O 62 4 75 o 75 4
4 75
5 25
13 75
14 75
3 75
3 7s
:
2
6 25
7 O0
7 O0
7 O0
O 69
O 69
0.65
O 65
5.50
5 50
0.15
o 75
5
6
0 o 94
5 75 I ? 15 4 75 8 31 9O0 o 94 750 o 75 8
o 94 o 15

i
6 75 20 75 5 25 9 75 9.00 0.94 7 50 10
1 75 24 75 5 75 f I l 25 I l O0 1 O0 I O0 9.50 0.88 12
7 75 27 25 6 25 12 50 11 O 0 1 O0 I O0 9 50 o 88 14
8 25 30 25 6 75 13 75 1 1 O0 1 O0 1 O0 9.50 o 88 16
8 75 32 25 7 25 15 O0 13 50 1.12 112 I I 75 0.88
9 75 35 25 8 25 16 O 0 13 50 112 112 1 1 75
11 25 40 75 9 25 10 50 13 50 112
-112 11 I5
__
A l l d i m e n r i o n s are given i n inches " T h e b o l t h o l e t e m p l a t e 8s the same as f o r class I50 flanqer. T a b l e
13 o f c o r r e s p o n d i n g o u t ~ i d cd i a m e t e r . except usinq o n l y l o u r holes i n
" T h e t h i c k n e r r o f fiange m i n i m u m d i m e n r i o n s f o r loose fianges.
T a b l e 9, s i r e r 3t/>.in a n d r m a l l e r , are r l i g h t l y heavler t h a n f u r cases Io 'IaCed l o lines The O f these
f i l t i n g c are i n t e n d e d f o r s u o o o r t i n c o m p r e s s i o n a n a are n o t to be
flanger o n these f i l l i n g s w h i c h are r e i n f o r c e d b y b e i n g c a r t i n t e g r a l she,,
ured loi anChorr o , rupportr in
w i t h t h e b o d y o1 t h e l i t t i n g .

'+he baSe d'mens'ons apply st'J'qhf and 'ILes


"Barer r h o l l be p l a i n l a c e d UnIeScotharwiSe s p e c i f i e d , a n d the center.
I. l o . b a i e d i m e n r ~ o n" R " shall be t h e f i n i s h e d d i m e n r i o n
F o r r e d u c i n g f i l l i n g r t h e size a n d c e n t e r t o - f a c e d i m e n s i o n o1 base
are d e t e r m i n e d b v t h e size o1 the laruest o o e n i n 9 of l i l t i n u . I n l h e
case of r e a u c i n g base BIDOWS. orders shall s p c c i f y w h e t h e r t h e b a l e II
W h e n t h e r e f i t t i n g s are r e q i i i r e d w i t h f l a t face fiance. e i t h e i the l u i l
shall be o p p o s i t e t h e larger or smaller i i p e n i n g . th#CkneSs or l h i c k i l e s r w i t h r a i r e d I J c e r e m o v e d m a y be f r i r n i r h e d
IS
Barer m a y be Cast i n t e g r a l VI a t t a c h e d a5 w e l d m e i i t r a t t h c o p t i o n U r e r s are r e m i n d e d t h a t r e i i i o v i n q the raised face w i l l m a k e the
of the manufacturer center-io-face d i m e n r i o n nonstandard

43

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~~ ~~

= 9007275 0036587 7 5 3

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

CLASS 300 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS

Ir---. Bolt circle d


Flange
Machine Bolt With N u t

Point height (Note 41

Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

TABLE 11 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING CLASS 300 FLANGES'


3 4 5 6 7 I 8 1
Length of Bolts'
9
Outside Driiling** L
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Diameter
-
Diameter Diameter Machine Bolts
Nominal Number Diameter Stud
of of
of
of
Pipe
Size
-
! Fla:ge
Bolt
Circle
Bolt
Holes
Bolts Bolts
0.06 in.
Raised Face
.- - .-
-
Ring
Joint
0.06- In.
Raised Face

112 3.75 2.62 0.62 4 2.50 3.00 2.25


314 4.62 3.25 0.75 4 3.00 3.50 2.50
1 4.88 3.50 0.75 4 3.00 3.50 2.50
1 114 5.25 3.88 0.75 4 3.25 3.75 2.75
1 112 6.12 4.50 0.88 4 3.50 4.00 3.00
2 6.50 5.00 0.75 8 3.50 4.00 3.00
2'/2 7.50 5.88 0.88 8 4.00 4.50 3.25
3 8.25 6.62 0.88 8 4.25 4.75 3.50
3'12 9.00 7.25 0.88 8 4.25 5.00 3.75
4 10.00 7.88 0.88 8 4.50 5.00 3.75
5 11.00 9.25 0.88 8 4.75 5.25 4.25
6 12.50 10.62 0.88 12 4.75 5.50 4.25
8 15.00 13.00 1.00 12 5.50 6.00 4.75
10 17.50 15.25 1.12 16 6.25 6.75 5.50
12 20.50 17.75 1.25 16 6.75 7.25 5.75
14 23.00 20.25 1.25 20 7.00 7.50 6.25
16 25.50 22.50 1.38 20 7.50 8.00 6.50
18 28.00 24.75 1.38 24 7.75 8.25 6.75
30.50 27.00 1.38 24 8.00 8.75 7.25
36.00 32.00 1.62 24 9.00 10.00 8.00

Oimensions are In inches. 4Length o f stud bolt does not include the height of the
' For other dimensions see Tables 12 and 13. points. See 6.9.2.
For flange b o l t holes see 6.4. SBolt lengths not shown in table are determined i n accor-
'For spot facing see 6.5. dance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

44

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__

9009275 0016.588 b9T

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI BI 6.5-1 981

+
O
+ - 0 4
Threaded Slip-on-welding

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
-o------+
Lapped

Socket-Welding (1/2 to 3 Only)

?-
Blind
Welding Neck

TABLE 12 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 300 FLANGES''a"'"'"'*""


-
1 2 3 1 4 1 5 6 ? a 9 10 11 12
-
13

Outride
- - - - :orner
iadiur
Rom
.
'breaded
bunter-
Diametei trended Thread Slipan Welding if b r e
kmln8l of Slip-wi biding Length Socket aPp.d Neck if Lsp-
Pipe
Flange Socket appsd Neck 'hreaded' bldins Min. Socket ped
Size Velding' ' Flange
Flan-, Socket
Nelding Min. Min.
and Min.
PIP
Y Y Y T B E E r
O
- -
1
12
I,
3.75
4.62
4.88
0.62
0.69
1.88
2.12
1.05
1.32
0.88
1.00
1.06
1.06
0.88
1.00
1.06
1.06
2.06
2.25
2.44
2.56
0.62
0.62
0.69
0.81
0.88
1.09
1.36
1.70
0.90
1.11
1.38
1.72
0.62
0.82
1.05
1.38
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.19
0.93
1.14
1.41
1.75
1 0.38
0.44
0.50
0.56
1 'l. 5.25 0.75 2.50 1.66
1Il* 6.12 0.81 2.75 1.90 1.19 1.19 2.69 0.88 1.95 1.97 1.61 0.25 1.99 0.62
2 6.50 0.88 3.31 2.38 1.31 1.31 2.75 1.12 2.44 2.46 2.07 0.31 2.50 0.69
2li2 7.50 1.00 3.94 2.88 1.50 1.50 3.00 1.25 2.94 2.97 2.47 0.31 3.00 0.75
3 8.25 1.12 4.62 3.50 1.69 1.69 3.12 1.25 3.57 3.60 3.07 0.38 3.63 0.81
3 112 9.00 1.19 5.25 4.00 1.75 1.75 3.19 1.44 4.07 4.10 3.55 0.38 4.13
4 10.00 1.25 5.75 4.50 1.88 1.88 3.38 1.44 4.57 4.60 4.03 0.44 4.63

5 11.00 1.38 7.00 5.56 2.00 2.00 3.88 1.69 5.66 5.69 5.05 0.44 5.69
6 12.50 1.44 8.12 6.63 2.06 2.06 3.88 1.81 6.72 6.75 6.07 0.50 6.75
8 15.00 1.62 10.25 8.63 2.44 2.44 4.30 2.00 8.72 8.75 7.98 0.50 8.75
10 17.50 1.88
I 12.62
I 10.75 2.62 3.75 4.62 2.19
2.38
10.88
12.88
10.92
12.92
10.02
12.00
0.50
0.50
10.88
12.94

1I II
12 20.50 2.00 14.75 12.75 2.88 4.00 5.12
14 23.00 2.12 16.75 14.00 3.00 4.38 5.62 2.50 14.14 14.18 To be 0.50 14.19
16 25.50 2.25 19.00 16.00 3.25 4.75 5.75 2.69 16.16 16.19 Soecif lec 0.50 16.19
I8 28.00 2.38 21.00 18.00 3.50 5.12 6.25 2.75 18.18 18.20 by 0.50 18.19
20 30.50 ;:Sz 23.12 20.00 3.75 5.50 6.38 2.88 20.20 20.25 ~ ~ r c h a i e i0.50 20.19
24
-
36.00 27.62 24.00
-4.19 6.00
-6.62 3.25 24.25 24.25 0.50 24.19

AII aimeniions are given in inches


' F O tolerances
~ see section 7. 'For weldlng end and bevel see 6.6.
'For faclng sea 6.3. "FOI reduclng waldlng neck flanges see 6.7.
For flange b o l t holes see 6.4 and Table 11. " Olmenslons In C o l u m n 12 correspond 10 the Inside diameters
' F o l Spot fdClllg SB0 6.5.
oí plpe as glven I n ANSI 636.10 "Standard Wall Plpe."
Standard wall d l m e n r l o n i are the same as Scnedule 40 In
' T h l s dlmenslon Is for large and of h u b w h i c h may be stralght slzes NPS 10 dnd smaller. Tolerances In 7.4.2. apply.
or tapered. Taper s h a l l j o t exceed ? d i g On threaded. Slip-On, ' I When these flanges are regulred w l t h f l a t face either the f u l l
socket welding and lapped flanges. thlckness or thickness w i t h ralsed face remo&d may be f u r -
'For reducing threaded and sllpon flanges see Table 7. nlrhed. Users are remlnded t h a t removlng the ralsed face w i l l
make the lengt!. through the h u b nonstandard.
'For thread o f threaded flanges see 6.8.
*Blind flanges may be made Wlth or w l t h o u t hubs at the
o p t l o n of the manufacturer.

45

Copyright ASME International


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--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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9 0 0 9 2 7 5 OOL6590 2 4 8

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B I 6.5-1981

'\
Flanged Fitting Round Base 4-Bolt holes ' Square Base

7
R

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Base Elbow Base Tee

TABLE 13 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 300 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ * ~ ' i 4 ~ 7 ~ ~ ~ B ~ i 0 ~


13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 I 22 I 23 1

Ring Joint' illing"


short
bntsr. Center- Diameter
of
Center- Long
Center-
to-
to-
E nd
End
to- Round
Bas
Thick-
ness
Thick-
ness
&: , or
Diameter
of
Nominal
Pip
Lateral End of of Drilled
End and Reducer or Width Barel I , a. Bolt Size
Lateral" Rib" Hola
True of Squen spi ci^
"y",, Baa"

-t
LL MM NN S T
5.25 2 50 6.75 2.25 1
5.75 2.75 7.50 2 50 1 Y.
6.25 3.00 8.75 2 75 lv2
6.81 3.31 9.31 2.81 4.50 5.25 0.75 0.50 3.88 0.75 2
7.31 3.81 10.81 2.81 4.75 5.25 0.75 0.50 3.88 0.75 2v2
8.06 ~ 3 8; 11.31 3.31 5.25 6.12 0.81 0.62 4.50 0.88 3
8.81 4.31 12.81 3.31 5.62 6.12 0.81 0.62 4.50 0.88 3v2
13.81 3.31 6.00 6.50 0.88 0.62 5.00 0.75 4
15.31 3.81 6.75 7.50 1.00 0.75 5.88 0.88 5
17.81 4.31 7.50 7.äO 1.00 0.75 5.88 0.88 6
14.31 6.31 20.81 5.31 9.00 10.00 1.25 0.88 7.88 0.88 8
16.81 24.31 5.81 10.50 10.00 1.25 0.88 7.88 0.88 10
19.31 8.31 27.81 6.31 12.00 12.50 1.44 1.00 10.62 0.88 12
21.81 31.31 6.81 13.50 12.50 1.44 1.00 10.62 0.88 14
24.31 9.81 34.81 7.81 14.75 12.50 1.44 1.12 10.62 0.88 16
26.81 10.31 37.81 8.31 16.25 15.00 1.62 1.12 13.00 1.00 18
2 9 38 10.88 40.88 8.88 17.88 15.00 1.62 1.25 13.00 1.00 20
34.44 12.44 47.94 10.44 20.75 17.50 1.88 1.25 15.25 1.12 24

Dlmenslons are i n inches.


'O For drains see 6 . 1 1 . "Bases may be cast integral or attached as welaments at the optton
" There dimensions apply to straight m e $ only See 6 2 3 and 6 3 1 3 Foi center- o f t h e manufacturer.
t o a d dirnenrionr of reducing fittings or end-io+nd dimensions of reducerr. use " T h e b o l t hole template f o r round base IS the same as for ciass 300
center-to-contact surface or contact surface-tocontactsurface dimenrionsof O 06 flanges. Table 1 1 o f corresponding outside diameter, except uslng
in (2 mrn) raised face (flangeedge) for largest opening and add the proper height o n l y four holes In all cases 50 placed as t o straddle center lines.
to provide for ringjoint groove applying i o each flange See Table 5 far mg-jolnt T h e bases o f these fittings are intended for Support in compression
facing dimenrionr and are n o t t o be used f o r anchors o r supoorts in tenslon o r shear.
" T h e base dlmenslons apply t o ail Stralght and reduclng slzes. l6 Bases shall be plain faced u n l e s otherwise specified, and the can-
" F o r reducing fittings the SILB and center-to-face dimenslon of base ter-to-base face dimenslon "R'. shall be t h e finished dimension.
are determlned b y t h e Size Of the largest opening Of fitting. In t h e "When these fittings are required w i t h flat face flange. either the
Case Of reducing base elbows, orders shall specify whether the base full thickness or thickness w i t h raised face removed may be fur-
shall be OPDosite the larger o r smaller opening. nished. Users are reminded that removing the raised face w i l l make
the center-to-face dimension nonstandard.

47

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= 9009275 0036593 LB4 W

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

CLASS 400 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS

Flange

Point height (Note 4 )


Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Length of Stud Bolts'''
Drilling2'3 1
Outside
Nominal
Pipe
Size
Diam-
eter of
Flange I Diameter Diazeter Number
of
Diameter
of
0.25 In.
Raised
Male &
Female
also
Ring
Of
:i!sBolts Bolts Face Tongue &
Groove
Joint

'/a
?4
1
1'/i
1Ya
Use Class 600 dlmenslons In these slzes.
2
2%
3
3Ya
4 a Th 5.50 5.25 5.50
5 a u 5.75 5.50 5.75
6 12 u 6.00 5.75 6.00
8 12 1 6.75 6.50 6.75
10 16 1'h 7.50 7.25 7.50
12 20.50 16 1Y4 8.00 7.75 8.00
14 20 1% 8.25 8.00 8.25
16 25.50 20 1 y8 8.75 8.50 8.75
18 28.00 24 1% 9.00 8.75 9.00
20 30.50 24 1% 9.50 9.25 9.75
24 36.00 24 1% 10.50 10.25 11.00

Dimensions are In Inches.


'Length of stud-bolt does not include the height of the
' For other dlmenslons see Tables 15 and 16. points. See 6.9.2.
i For flange bolt holes see 6.4. 'Bolt lengths not shown In table are determined In ac-
'For spot faclng see 6.5. cordance wlth Annex F. See 6.9.2.

48

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

-0-
Threaded Slipon-Welding

Blind +o-----+
Welding Neck

TABLE 15 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 400 FLANGES'''ia~4i'i'i'a


2 3 14

Len!gth Throug
Diamotw Radius of Counter-
Outride
>*motai
of
'hiakni
of
Flan-,
1
Threaded
bore
T h r d d
FIanw,
Flanne Min. Welding Slipon and Min.
Neck9
Min. Pipe

O C Y Y Q

41
u
1
1'h
1% use class 6 0 0 dimensions tn there u z e 5
2
2%
3
3%
- -
4 10.00 1.38 5.75 4.50 3.50 1.44 4.63
5
6
8
10
11.00
12.50
15.00
17.50
1.50
1.62
1.88
2.12
7.00
8.12
10.25
12.62
5.56
6.63
8.63
10.75
2.25
2.69
2.88
I2.25
2.69
4.00
4 O0
4.06
4.62
4.88
1.69
181
2.00
2.19
6.72
8.72
10.88
I 6 75
8.75
10.92
z b
C M
0.50
O50
0.50
5 69
6 75
8.75
10.88

I ::::
12 14.75 12.75 5.38 2.38 3." O 50 12 94
20.50 2.25
3::: 2:
'
14
16
18
20
23.00
25.50
28.00
30.50
2.38
2.50
2.62
2.75
16.75
19.00
2 1 O0
23.12
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
3.69
3.88
4.00
I5.00
5.38
5.75
5.88
6.00
6 50
6.62
2.50
2.69
2 75
2.88
16.16
18.18
20.20
16 19
1820
20.25
o D 0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
14.19
16 19
i 8 19
20.19
24
-
36.00
-
3.00
- 27.62
-
24.00 4.50 6.25 6.88
- 3.25 24.25 24.25 0.50 24.19

Dimensions are In Inchas.


'For tolerinc*r wm Section 7. For reducing threaded and sllpon flanges see Table 7.
'For faclngs see 6.3. 'For threads in threaded flanger see 6.8.
'For flange b o l t holes See 6.4 and Table 14. ' B l i n d flanges may be made w l t h or w i t h o u t hubs at the manufac-
'For spot facing see 6.5. turer*s option.
' T h I l dimension IS for large end Of hub, Which may be straight or 'I For welding end bevel see 6.6.
tapered. Taper shall n o t exceed 7 degrees on threaded. sllpon, and ''For reducing welding neck flanges see 6.7.
lapped flanges.

49

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~
~

7009275 0 0 3 6 5 9 3 T57

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

'v

EIbow 45 Deg. Elbow Tee

Cross 45 Deg. Lateral

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Flange Edge 0.26 in. R a i d F.n'
Csnter- Short
Csntar- to- Cantar- Contact
to Short Contact Canter- Long to- ~urfica-
,I"n, Flange
Edge.
canter.
to- to- E;:
tw Contact
suri-
to-
Contact
Nominai
:iz'd &,,
Pipe
"e
:,,

Flange
of
Thi$'a
Flrnp.,
Mln.
Will
Thickna
d
Finins,
O' Elbow,
Tee,

and
s&
~l~~~F&,e
Lamr*l
Edge.
Lateral,
and
Flung.
Edge.
R. +
' kW :':
of Su-;rf

Raimd
Lateral.
Surfaca

Faca,
True ducer
MIO. True
"Y"
Cross. 45" E l l :
:
;i
l and Rducorb
"Y" and True
True "Y" "Y"
O C 'In d A C E F G AA CC €E FF GG

I,

1
1 'i*
1'h Use class 600 dimensions in these sizes
2
2%
3
3%
4 10 O0 I38 038 4 O0 715 5 25 15 7 5 425 7 75 8 O0 5 50 16.00 4.50 a 25
5 11 O0 1.50 O 44 5 O0 8 75 5.75 16 5 0 4.75 8.75 9 O0 6.00 16.75 5 O0 9.25
6 1 2 50 162 O44 6 O0 9 50 6 O0 ia50 500 950 9 75 6 25 18.75 525 10 O 0
8 15 O 0 I88 056 8 O0 11.50 6 50 22.00 5.50 1 1 50 11.75 6 75 2 2 25 5.75 12.00
10 17.50 2 I2 069 10.00 1 3 O0 1.50 2550 600 1300 1 3 25 7 75 25.75 6.25 1 3 50
12 2 0 50 2 25 O 75 1200 14.75 8.50 29.50 6 25 1 4 75 15.00 8 75 29.75 6.50 15 25
14 23 O0 2.38 O81 13 1 2 16 O0 9 O0 3250 6.75 16 00 16.25 9.25 32 75 700 16.50
16 25 50 250 O88 1500 11.50 10.00 36.00 7 75 1800 17.75 1025 3 6 25 8.00 18 50
18 28 O0 2.62 O 94 1 7 O0 1 9 O0 10 50 39.00 8 25 19.00 1925 10.75 3925 8.50 19.50
20 30 50 2 75 106 1 8 80 20 50 11.00 4250 ô 75 2050 20.75 1 1 25 42 75 9.00 2 1 O0
24 36 O 0 300 I19 2262
-- 24.00 12 50 5000 10 25 2400 2425 12.75 5025 10.50 24 50

Dlrnenrlons are in Inches. ' For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimenrions
' For tolorances we S.ctlon 7. o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
' F o r facing see 6.3. ' F o r intersecting Centerlines. center to-contact surface. and center-
)FOI flange b o l t holes see 6.4 ana Table 1 4 t o d n d dimensions o f side outlet fittlngs see 6 . 2 . 4
' F o r spot faclng sæe 6.5. F
' OI center-to-contact surtaceand center-to-end dtrnensions of spe-
' F o r center-to-contact surface ana c e n t e r - t o m d dimensions o f cial degree elbows see 6.2.5.
reducing flttlngr yIe 6.2. ' F o r reinforcement o f Certain fittings see 6 I

50

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~

9009275 0 0 3 6 5 9 4 9 9 3

A M ER ICAN N A T I O NA L STAN DARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

Reducer
Eccentric True "Y" Flanged Fitting
Reducer

\
/
' L-s-cl
o -
c.- s -4
Round Base 4-Bolt holes Square Base Bme Elbow Base Tee

TABLE 16 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 400 FLANGED FITTINGS'iP~'~'17i'i'~'o


_.
I 1 I I
16 17 18
Rinn Joint'
19
jhwt I 20

, 1
21

1
22

Diameter
-
1

lorn-
nsl
'ips
;ire

-
u
I
1
use Class 600 dlrnenilons In them sim% 1 Il4
1v2
2
241
3
3c
--
4.56 6.00 6.50 0.88 0.75 4
5.06 6.75 0.88 5
5.31 7.50 0.88 6
11.81 22.31 5.81 10.00 1.25 0.88 8
13.31 25.81 6.31 10.50 10.00 1.25 0.88 10
15.06 29.81 6.56 12.00 12.50 1.44 0.88 12
16.31 32.81 7.06 13.50 12.50 1.44 0.88 14
8.06 14.75 12.50 1.44 0.88 16
8.56 16.25 15.00 1.62 1 .o0 18
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

9.12 17.88 15 O0 1.62 1.00 20


ooe 20.75 17.50 1.88 -
1.12 24
Dlmensions are in inches.

lo For drains see 6.11.


l1 These dimensions apply t o stralght sizes only. See 6.2.3 and 6.3.1.3. For the center-to-end dimensions of reduclng fittings or end-to-end dl-
menslons of reducers use center-to-flange edge dimensions or flange edge t o flange edge for largest opening and add the proper helght t o
provide for ring joint groove applying t o each flange. See Table 5 for ring joint facing dlmenslons.
I' The base dlmenslons apply t o all stralght and reducing slzes.
13
For reduclng fittlngs the Size and center-to-face dimensions o f base are determlned b y the slze of the largest opening of flttlng. I n the case
of reducing base elbows, orders shall specify whether the base shall be opposite the larger or smaller opening.
l4 Bases may be cast Integral or attached as weldments at the option of the manufacturer.
' The b o i t hole template f o r round base IS the same as for class 300 flanges, Table 11, of corresponding OutSide diameter, except using only
four holes In ail cases s o placed as t o straddle center lines. The bases of these flttlngs are Intended for SUppoit In compression and are not
t o be used for anchors or supports In tension or shear.
l6
Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified, and the center t o base face dlmenslon "R" shall be the flnished dlmenslon.

51

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~~ ~

9009275 0036595 82T

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

CLASS 600 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS

+--- Boit circle -d


Flange

Point height (Note 4 )

Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

TABLE 17 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING CLASS 600 FLANGES'


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Length of Stud B ~ i t s ~ ' ~
Drilling2'3 L
Outside
Nominal Diam- Male &
Pipe eter of Diameter Diameter
of Number Diameter 0.25 in. Female Ring
of
Size Flange Bolt Bolt of of Raised also
Bolts Face Tongue & Joint
o Circle Holes Groove

Y1 3.75 2.62 0.62 4 % 3.00 2.75 3.00


v4 4.62 3.25 0.75 4 w 3.50 3.25 3.50
1 4.88 3.50 0.75 4 5ia 3.5 O 3.25 3.50
1lk 5.25 3.88 0.75 4 5/8 3.75 3.50 3.75
1Y1 6.12 4.50 0.88 4 Y4 4.25 4.00 4.25
2 6.50 5.00 0.75 8 5h 4.25 4.00 4.25
2% 7.50 5.88 0.88 8 4.75 4.50 4.75
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Y4
3 8.25 6.62 0.88 8 Y4 5.00 4.75 5.00
3Va 9.00 7.25 1.00 8 7/s 5.50 5.25 5.50
4 10.75 8.50 1.00 8 7h 5.75 5.50 5.75
5 13.00 10.50 1.12 8 1 6.50 6.25 6.50
6 14.00 11.50 1.12 12 1 6.75 6.50 6.75
8 16.50 13.75 1.25 12 1lh 7.50 7.25 7.75
10 20.00 17.00 1.38 16 1vi 8.50 8.25 8.50
12 22.00 19.25 1.38 20 1vi 8.75 8.50 8.75
14 23.75 20.75 1.50 20 1% 9.25 9.00 9.25
16 27.00 23.75 1.62 20 1Ya 10.00 9.75 10.00
18 29.25 25.75 1.75 20 1u 10.75 10.50 10.75
20 32.00 28.50 1.75 24 1% 11.25 11.00 11.50
24 37.00 33.00 2.00 24 1w 13.00 12.75 13.25

Dimensions are in inches.


Length of stud-bolt does not include the height of the
For other dimensions see Tables i 8 and 19. points. See 6.9.2.
' F o r flange bolt holes see 6.4. ' ü o i t lengths not shown in table are determined in ao-
For spot facing see 6.5. cordance w i t h Annex F. See 6.9.2.

52

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7009275 O036576 7 6 6

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

Threaded
*xy & o .
Slip-on-Welding

+ o .
Lapped

Socket-Welding (1/2 t o 3 Only)

Blind 0
--
Welding Neck

TABLE 18 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 600 FLANGES'~*~a~'*oi'~'o


3 6 7 B 9 10 I 11 I 12
-13 14 15

-
Lenath Throuah H u b Bore
- Corner

II
Diam- Radius
:ountn-
'hicknw 'breaded ilipon Nelding of Bore
liameter eter bore Depth
of of ginning Slip-on iock.1- Neck Of ,Lap-
of
Flange, Socket isldina Socket-
'hiwdd
p d jockat
Min. Hub Charnier
Of Melding Min. Nelding Flange FIM*.
Welding and
Min.
Neck' Pips

C Y B B r (1 D

0.56 150 O 84 0.88 0.88


I 2.06 0.62 0.88 0.90 0.12 0.93 0.38

l'la
1 '/i
4.62
4.88
5.25
6.12
0.62
0.69
0.81
0.88
1 88
2.12
2.50
2.75
1.05
1.32
1.66
1.90
1.00
106
112
125
1.00
1.06
1.12
1.25
1 2.25
2.44
2.62
2.75
0.62
0.69
0.81
0.88
1.09
1.36
1.70
1.95
1.11
1.38
1.72
1.97
0.12
0.12
0.19
0.25
1.14
1.41
1.75
1.99
0.44
0.50
0.56
0.62
2 6.50 1 O0 3.31 2.38 1.44 1.12 2.44 2.46 0.31 2.50 0.69
2V2 750 1.12 3.94 2.88 1.62 1.25 2.94 2.97 0.31 3.00 0.75
3 8 25 1.25 462 3.50 1.81 1.38 3.57 3.60 0.38 3.63 0.81
3Vz 9.00 1.38 5 25 4.00 1.94 1.56 4.07 4.10 0.38 4.13
4 10.75 1.50 6.00 4.50 2.12 1.62 4.57 4.60 0.44 4.63
5 13.00 175 7 44 5.56 2.38 1.88 5.66 5.69 0.44 5.69
6 14.00 1.88 8.75 6.63 2.62 2.00 6.72 6.75 0.50 6.75
16.50 2.19 10 75 8.63 3.00 2.25 8 72 8.75 0.50 8.75
2.50 13 50 10.75 3.38 2.56 10.88 10.92 0.50 10.88
2.62 15.75 12.75 3.62 2.75 12.88 12.92 0.50 12.94
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

i4 23 75 2.75 17.00 14.00 3.69 2.88 14.14 14.18 0.50 14.19


16 21.00 3.00 19.50 16.00 4.19 3.06 16.16 16.19 0.50 16.19
I8 29.25 3.25 21.50 18.00 4.62 3.12 18.18 18.20 0.50 18.19
20 32.00 3.50 24.00 20.00 5.00 3.25 20.20 20.25 0.50 20.19
24 31.00 4.00 28.25 24.00 5.50 3.62 24.25 24.25 0.50 24.19

Dimensions are i n Inches.


F
' OI tolerances -(I s m t o n 7. For reduclng threaded and sllp-on flanges see Table 7.
' F o r facings see 6.3. ' F o r threads In threaded flanges see 6.8.
" F o r flange b o l t holes see 6.4.and Table 17. ' B l i n d flanges may be made w l t h or w l t h o u t hubs a t the manufac-
' F o r spot facing see 6.5. turer's option.
'Th6s dimension i s for large end of nub. which may be straight or ' F o r welding end bevel see 6.6.
tapered. Taper shall not exceed 7 degrees on threaded, slip-on, " F o r reducing welding neck flanger see 6.7.
socket-welding and lapped flanges.

53

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow

h - -i/
MM
1-1.
F 90 deg.
FF
MM 45 Deg. Lateral True "Y" Reducer Eccentric Reducer

TABLE 19 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 600 FLANGED F I T T I N G S " 2 ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ 0 ~ ' o
- -
2 5 6 7 a 9 I 10 T-r-x- 13 14 15

-
-Flange Ed
Center-
0.25 I. R a i d FI
Short
to- Center Contact
Center-
:ontact Long Surface
to- Center- to-
Surface Center- to
out- Flange Long to- Contact
Thick- Inside Center- of to. Contact
side w,II Edge to
:enter- Raid
Contact
Contact
Surface
Diam-
Diam
.tar
7: Thick-
eter
Elbow
Tee
Flanpa to
Flange
Face
Surface
of
Surface
of
Raid
Surface
of
of
'lang.
Flange
?
Fining,
of
Fitting
Cros
and
We.
b5" Ell Edge.
Lateral
Elbow
Tee
Raid
Face,
of
Raid
Face.
Lateral.
Raid
Face.
Cros Face.
Min. True 45' Ell and Re.
"Y" and Lateral
"Y" True ducer"

11
True "Y"
"Y"

O tm d A C E AA cc EE FF GG

h 3.15 c
0.56 0.16 0.50 3.00 1.75 5 50 150 4 50 3.25 2 O0 5 75 1 75 5 O0
va 4.62
o.: 0.75 3 50 2 25 6 50 115 450 3 75 2.50 6 75 2 O0 5 O0
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

I 4.88 1 O0 4 O0 2 25 7.00 7.00 4 50 4 25 2.50 1 25 2 25 5.00


1 I/. 5.25 o 19 125 4 25 2.50 7.75 2 25 4 50 4.50 2 15 8 O0 2.50 5 O0
1 'I2 6 12 0.88 0.22 150 4 50 2.75 8 15 2 50 4 50 4.75 3 O0 9 O0 2.75 5 O0
2 6.50 2.00 5 50 4 O0 10 O 0 3.25 5 50 5 75 4 25 10.25 3 50 O O0
2V> 7 50 2 50 6 25 4 25 11.25 3 25 6 25 6.50 4 50 1 1 50 3 50 U 75
3 8 25 3 O0 6 75 4.75 12 50 3 75 6 75 r O0 5 O0 12 75 4 O0 7 ?5
31h 9 O0 138 o 34 3 50 7.25 5 25 13 75 4 25 7 25 7 50 5 50 14.00 4 50 7 15
4 10 75 1.50 0.38 4 O0 8.25 5 15 16 25 4 25 8 25 8 50 6 O0 16 50 4 50 8 75

5 13.00 175 o44 5.00 9 75 6 75 19.25 5 15 9 75 10 O0 J O0 19 50 6 O0 10 25


6 14.00 1.88 0.50 6 O0 10.75 7 25 20 75 6 25 10 75 11 O0 7 50 21 O0 6 50 1 1 25
8 16.50 2 19 0.62 7.88 12.75 8 25 24 25 6 75 12 75 13 O0 8.50 24 50 1 O0 13 25
10 20 O0 2.50 0.15 9.75 15.25 9 25 29 25 7.75 15.25 i5 50 9 50 29 50 8.00 15 15
9 75 31.25 16 25 16 50 10.00 31.50 8 50 16 15

I
12 22.00 2.62 0.91 1 1 75 16 25 8 25
14 23.75 2.75 0.97 i2 88 11 25 10 50 34 O0 8.15 17 25 17 50 10 15 34 25 9 O0 17 75
16 27.00 3.00 1 O9 14 75 19 25 11.50 38 25 9 75 1925 19.50 I I 75 38 50 10 O0 19 75
1.22 16.50 21.25 17.00 41 15 1025 21.25 21 50 12 25 4 2 O0 10 50 21 75

:T :: 1 ::::
18 29.25 3.25
20 32 O 0 3.50 1.34 18.25 23.25 12 75 45 25 23 50 13.00 45 50 1 1 .o0 23 15
24 37.00 4.00 159 22.00 21.25
-14.50 52 1 5 27 50 14 75 53 O0 13 O0 2 1 75

Dimensions are In inches. F O ~contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimensions


o f reducers a n d eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
' FOI tolerances sæe Section 7
For facings see 6.3.
'F O ~interacting centerliner, center-to-contact suriace. ana center-
to-end dimensionsoi ride outlet fittings see 6 2 4.
'FOI flange b o l t holes sw 6.4. and Table 17 F O F center-to-contact ruriace ana center.tound dimensions o f we.
'For spot Iaclng 100 6.5. cial degree elbows see 6.2.5.
FOI center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions of re 'For reinforcement o f certain fittings see 6 1.
duclnp flttings see 6.2. ' ' F o r drains see 6.11.

54

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

'\ i-- s - 4
Flanged Fitting Round Base 4-Bolt holes

.
Square Base

LI- s --c LI-- s -4


Base Elbow Base Tee

TABLE 19 (CONT) DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 600 FLANGED FITTINGS'i*'ai'i7~1~s~'o


16 I 17 I 18 I 19 I 20 21 22 23 24 25 I 26 1

Ring Joint' Ease Drilling''

Center-
t o
End, Center- Long
Shor<
Center-
to- End-
1 Diameter
of
Thick- Thick-
Bolt
Diameter Nom-
Elbow, to- Center- Center 1 Round Circle of inal
Tee, End, to- ness ness or
End. to. Ease of Drilled Pipe
Cros. Lateral, End, Bolt
45" Ell" End. or Width ! :a3 1,14
Holes size
and and Reducer Ribs" Spacing
Lateral'' of Square
True True
Ease"

HH KK LL MM NN S T U W
-
3 22 1.97 5.72 172 h
3.75 2 50 6.75 2.00 Y,
4 25 2.50 7 25 2 25 1
4.50 2 75 8.00 2.50 1 '14
4.75 3 O0 9.00 2.75 1 'li
5.81 4.31 10.31 3.56 4.75 6 i2 0.81 0.62 4.50 0.88 2
6.56 4.56 11.56 3 56 "
* 5 25 6 12 0.81 0.62 4 50 0.88 2"1
7.06 5.06 12 81 4 06 5.75 6.50 0.88 0.75 5.00 0.75 3
7.56 5 56 14.06 4.56 z 6.50 6 50 0.88 0.75 5.00 0.75 3v2
8.56 6.06 16.56 4.56 io 7.00 7.50 1.00 0.75 5.88 0.88 4
10.06 7 06 19 56 6.06 8.25 10.00 1.25 0.75 7.88 0.88 5
11.06 7.56 21 06 6.56 1.25 7.88 0.88 6
13.06 8.56 24.56 7 06 z" 9.00
11.00
10.00
12 50 144
0.75
1.00 10.62 0.88 8
15.56
16.56
9 56
10.06
29.56
31.56
8.06
8.56
i 12.50
13.25
12 50
15 O0
1.44
1.62
1 O0
1.12
10.62
13.00
0.88
1 O0
10
12
17.56 10.81 34 31 9.06 14.75 15 O0 1.62 1.12 13.00 1.00 14
19.56 11 81 38.56 1O. 06 16.00 15.00 1.62 1.25 13.00 1.00 16
21.56 12.31 42.06 10.56 18
23.62 13.12 45.62 1 1 12 20
27.69 14 94 53.19 13.19
- -24

Dimensions are In inches.


"These dimensions apply t o straight sizes only. See 6.2.3 and shall be opposite the larger or smaller opening
6.3.1.3. F o r t h e center-to-end dimensions o f reducing fittings o r l4 Bases may be cast integral or attached as weidments at the Option
end-to-end dimenslons o1 reducers use center-to-flange edge o f the manufacturer.
dlmensions o r flange edge t o flange edge f o r largest opening and " T h e b o l t hole template f o r r o u n d base I s t h e rame as for Class 300
add the proper helght t o provide f o r r m g j o l n t groove applying t o flanges, Table 11 of corresponding outside dlarnetar. except using o n l y
each flange. See Table 5 f o r ring-joint facing dimensions. f o u r holes in all caws so placed as t o straddle Center lines. T h e b a s e o1
" T h e base dimensions apply t o all straight and reducing sizes. these fittings are Intended f o r support In Compresslon a n d a r e n o t t o be
'I F o r reducing flttings the slze and center-to-face dimension o f base used for anchors o r supports In tension or shear.
determined b y the sire o1 the largest opening o f fltting. I n the "Bares shall be plain faced unless o t h e w # s e specified. and the cen-
case o f reducing base elbows, orders shall specify whether the basa ter t o base face dimension " R " shall be the finished dimensions.

55

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7007275 0036599 Y75 =
AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

CLASS 900 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS


--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

kv-- Bolt circle

Flange

Point height (Note 4 )

Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-
Length4,' of Stud Bolts
Outside 1
Nominal Diam- Male &
Pipe eter Of Diameter Number Diameter 0.25 In. Female
Size Flange Of Ring
Bolt Bolt of of Raised also
Circle Holes Bolts Bolts Face Tongue & Joint
O Groove

Use Cia55 1500 dimensions in these sizes.

3 9.50 7.50 1.00 a 7h 5.75 5.50 5.75


4 11.50 9.25 1.25 8 1 'h 6.75 6.50 6.75
5 13.75 11.00 1.38 8 1IA 7.50 7.25 7.50
6 15.00 12.50 1.25 12 1'h 7.50 7.25 7.75
8 18.50 15.50 1.50 12 1H 8.75 8.50 8.75
10 21.50 18.50 1.50 16 1 Y& 9.25 9.00 9.25
12 24.00 21.00 1.50 20 1% 10.00 9.75 10.00
14 25.25 22.00 1.62 20 1Y2 10.75 10.50 11.00
16 27.75 24.25 1.75 20 1w 11.25 11.00 11.50
18 31.00 27.00 2.00 20 1'A 12.75 12.50 13.25
20 33.75 29.50 2.12 20 2 13.75 13.50 14.25
24 41.00 35.50 2.62 20 21% 17.25 17.00 18.00

Dimensions are in inches.


4Length o f stud-bolt does not include the height of
' For other dimensions see Tables 2 1 and 22. the points. See 6.9.2.
'For flange bolt holes see 6.4. 'Bolt lengths not shown in table are determined in ac-
For spot facing see 6.5. cordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

56

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

&X (Note 5) --b

Threaded Slipon-Welding

Blind 0
--
Welding Neck

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Nominal
Outside
biamen
Thic$.r < i
Diameter i y Hubf
Length ThroughWelding m -
Welding
Corner
Radius 01
Bore of
Pipe
Size
of
Flange
Flanp.,
Min.
i:,, ofChamf
Welding
Slip-on Lapped Neck Neck Lapp.d
Flange
Neck9 Min. and Pipe

O C X A T

U s e ciass 1 5 0 0 dlmenrions i n these sizes

-
3 9.50 1.50 5.00 3.50 2.12 2.12 4.00 1.62 0.38 3.63
4 11.50 1.75 6.25 4.50 2.75 2.75 4.50 1.88 0.44 4.63
5 13.75 2.00 7.50 5.56 3.12 3.12 5.00 2.12 0.44 5.69
6 15.00 2.19 9.25 6.63 3.38 3.38 5.50 2.25 0.50 6.75
8 18.50 2.50 11.75 8.63 4.00 4.50 6.38 2.50 0.50 8.75
10 21.50 2.75 14.50 10.75 4.25 5.00 7.25 2.81 0.50 10.88
12 24.00 3.12 16.50 12.75 4.62 5.62 7.88 3.00 0.50 12.94
14 25.25 3.38 17.75 14.00 5.12 6.12 8.38 3.25 0.50 14.19
16 27.75 3.50 20.00 16.00 5.25 6.50 8.50 3.38 0.50 16.19
18 31.00 4.00 22.25 18.00 6.00 7.50 9.00 3.50 0.50 18.19
20 33.75 4.25 24.50 20.00 6.25 8.25 9.75 3.62 0.50 20.19
24
-
41.00 5.50 29.50 24.00 1 B.O0
- -
10.50 11.50 4.00
--0.5D 24.19

Dimensions are In Inches.

' F O ~tolerances see section 7. For reducing threaded and siip-m fianges =e Table 7.
' F o r facings see 6.3. 'For threads In threaded flanges 548 6.8.
' F o r fianga b o i t holes see 6.4 and Table 20. ' B i l n d flanges may b e made w i t h or w i t n o u t hubs at t h e manufac-
' For spot tacing see 6.5. turer's optlon.
' T h i s dimension i s for large end o f hub. Which may be straight or 'For Wdidlng end bevel see 6.6.
tapered. Taper shall n o t exceed 7 degrees on threaded. Sllp+>n, "For reducing Welding neck flanges see 6.7.
5ocket.Weiding. and lapped flanges.

57

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow Tee

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
FF
MM
AA
F 90 deg
FF
MM 45 Deg. Lateral True "Y" Reducer Eccentric Reducer

TABLE 22 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 900 FLANGED FITTINGS'"~'"~'"~'~'"


I

i
314 -
5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

- Center.
0.25 i R a i d Fras

to
Center Contact Canter- Contact
to- Short Surface Surface-
Flange Cenier of Center- to-
Edge. Flange R a i d Contact
Elbow Face Contact Contact Surface
Tee, Center- Elbow Surface of
Inside Cross to- Flange Tee Railed
Diam- and Flange Edge Cros Raised Face
nter of True E$@. and Face Re.
Flange Fitting "Y" 45 Ell ducer True "Y" 45" E l l ducer'
d A AA GG
- C

O 50
5.12 O 69
5.88 O 22 o 88
1 'I. 6 25 O 25 I12
Ure c l a s s 1500 dimension5 in these sizes
7 O0 1.38
188
-2 25
2 ô8 14 25
4 1 1 50 175 0.50 3 ea 1 7 25
5 13 75 2 O0 o 59 4.75 10 7s 20 75
6 I 5 O0 2.19 o 72 5 75 11.75 22 75
8 18 50 2 50 0.88 7 50 27 25
10 21 50 2 75 1 06 9 38 16 25 31 25

1
12 24.00 3 12 1.25 11 1 2 34 25
14 25.25 3 38 138 12.25 2000 1 1 25 36 25
16 27 75 3 50 156 14.00 2200 1225 40 50
18 31.00 4.00 1.75 15 75 23 75 13.00 45 25
20 33.75 4.25 1.91 i7 50 50 O0
24 41 O 0 5 50 2 28
-
21 O0 59.75
-
Dlmenslonr ar8 In Inches. For contact surface-to-contact Surface and end-to-end dimensions
' FO, tolerances see section 7 o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6 2.3.
'For faclngs see 6.3. 'For Intersecting centerlines. center-io-contact Surface. and center-
'For flange b o l t holes w e 6.4 ana Table 20. t o c n d dimensions O f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4
'FOI spot facing see 6.5. For center-to-contact surface and center-toend dimensions 01
F o r center-to-contact surface ana centerto-end dlmenslons o f special degree elbows %e 6.2.5.
reduCLig flttings me 6.2. 'For reinforcement o f Certain fittings see 6.1.
I n F o r drains see 6 i i

58

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9007275 0036602 8 ï T

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

k w 4
1
w i
s
I
f
E- s -4 ', -I s--i
Flanged Fitting Round Base 4-Bolt holes ' Square Base

f
R

L
-- s --u * - c - 4

Base Elbow Base Tee

TABLE 22 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 900 FLANGED-FITTINGS'i1'~i''7~''e~'o


.- .
16 17 18 19 20
~~

21 22 23 24 25 I 26 1

Base c

i
Rina J o i n t ' ling"
Center-
to-
End
I Short
Center-
Elbow to- Diameter c
Tea End Round
Cross Lateral Base Bolt Diameter
and and or Width Thickness Thickness Circle o r of Nominal
True True of Square of of Bolt Drilled Pipe
,y.,
I "y"' I ducer Base" Base I l . I 4 Ribs" Spacing Holer Size

HH ~
MM " S T U W
12
u1
1
1 va
Use Class 1500 dimensions i n these sizes. 1 Il*

-7
2
2Il*
__
7.56 5.56 14 56 4.56 6.50 0.88 0.75 5.00 0.75 3
9.06 6 56 17.56 5 56 750 100 0.75 5.88 0.88 4
11.06 7.56 21.06 6.56 9.00 0.88 5
12.06 8.06 22.56 6.56 o 88 6
14.56 9.06 27.56 7.56 11.00 0.88 8
16.56 10 06 31.56 8.56 io 12.50 1 O0 10.62 0.88 10
19.06 11.06 34.56 9 06 o> 13.25 1 O0 12
+
20.44 l i 69
12.69
36.69
4 O. 94
9.69 $ 14 75 15.00
15.00 13.00
1.00
1.00
14
16
22.44 10 6 9 o 16 00
24.25 13.50 45.75 12.25 VI 18
26 25 14.75 50.50 13.25 20
30 88 18.38 60.38
- 15.88 24

Dimensions are I n inches.


"These dimenslons apply t o straight sizes o n l y . see 6.2.3 and " B a s s may be cast integral o r attached as weldments at t h e o p t i o n
6.3.1.3.F o r the center-to-end dimensions o f reducing fittings o r o f the manufacturer.
end-to-end dimenslons o f reducers use center-to-flange edge o r The b o l t hole template for round base I S the same as f o r class 300
flange edge t o flange edge dimensions f o r largest opening and add flanges. Table 11. of corresponding outside diameter, except using
the proper height t o provide f o r ring-loint groove applying t o each o n l y f o u r holes in a i l cases so placed as t o Straddle center lines.
flange. See Table 5 f o r ring-joint facing dimensions. the bases o f these fittings are intended f o r support i n compression
" T h e base dimensions apply t o all stralght and reducing sizes. and are n o t t o be used for anchors o r supports i n tension or shear.
'I F o r reducing fittings the size and center-to-face dimension o f base "Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified. and the
are determined b y the size o f the largest opening o f f i t t i n g . In t h e center-to-base face dimension " R " shall be the finished dimen-
case o f reducing base elbows. orders shall specify whether the base sion.
snail be opposite the larger or smaller opening.

59

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.~ ~

9009275 0036603 ï 2 b

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

CLASS 1500 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS

- Bolt circle
Flange

Point height (Note 4 )

Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

TABLE 23 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING CLASS 1500 FLANGES'


1 2 3 4 1 5 6 7 8 9

Outside L
Nominal Diam-
eter of Male E
Pipe Diameter >iameter
Flange of
Number Diameter 0.25 In. Female
Ring
Size of
of of Raised also
Bolt Bolt Joint
O Bolts Bolts Face Tongue E
Circle Holes
Groove

'/a 4.75 3.25 0.88 4 % 4.25 4.00 4.25


v4 5.12 3.50 0.88 4 % 4.50 4.25 4.50
1 5.88 4.00 1.00 4 /'a 5.00 4.75 5.00
1 1/i 6.25 4.38 1.00 4 'h 5.00 4.75 5.00
1 'h 7.00 4.88 1.12 4 1 5.50 5.25 5.50
2 8.50 6.50 1.00 8 'h 5.75 5.50 5.75
2% 9.62 7.50 1.12 8 1 6.25 6.00 6.25
3 10.50 8.00 1.25 8 1 'h 7.00 6.75 7.00
4 12.25 9.50 1.38 8 1 'A 7.75 7.50 7.75
5 14.75 11.50 1.62 8 1 Ya 9.75 9.50 9.75
6 15.50 12.50 1.50 12 1ah 10.25 10.00 10.50
8 19.00 15.50 1.75 12 1w 11.50 11.25 12.75
10 23.00 19.00 2.00 12 1 7/i 13.25 13.00 13.50
12 26.50 22.50 2.12 16 2 14.75 14.50 15.25
14 29.50 25.00 2.38 16 2% 16.00 15.75 16.75
16 32.50 27.75 2.62 16 2% 17.50 17.25 18.50
18 36.00 30.50 2.88 16 2% 19.50 19.25 20.75
20 38.75 32.75 3.12 16 3 21.25 21.00 22.25
24 46.00 39.00 3.62 i6 345 24.25 24.00 25.50

Dimensions are in inches.


4Length Of stud-bolt does not include t h e height O f the
' For other dimensions see Tables 24 and 25. points. See 6.9.2.
'For flange bolt holes see 6.4. 'Bolt lengths not shown in table are determined in ac-
For spot facing see 6.5. cordance wlth Annex F. See 6.9.2.

60

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

4-- X (Note 5) -+
FB-+

+o+
Lapped

Socket-Welding (1/2 to 3 Only)

Blind
z 0
--
Welding Neck

- 24
-TABLE DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 1500 FLANGES'"~'~'~'~'~'"
- ---
1
---- 2 3 4 5
Hub
hametar
6

Length T h r o u
7

-Hub
8 10 11

-
12
- 13

Corner
Radius
--14 15

Outride hicknm &gin- rhresdm Slip-on Welding of :ountar.


Nominal iameter bora
hmetei of of
ning of Slipon Welding Neck 3ore.of Depth
pipe of FIang., 3htmfer Sacket k k Socket- 'hrudr of
Size Hub Lapped
Flange Min. Nelding Welding Min. Nelding Flange Flan-, bcket
Neck' and Min.
pipe

c
---O X A
-Y Y B r 0 D

I? 4 75 o 88 150 0.84 i 25 125 2.38 o 88 o 88 o 90 0.12 o 93 0.38


I, 5 12 1.00 175 105 138 138 2.75 I O0 1.09 1 1 1 o 12 114 0.44
1 5 88 1.12 2 Ob 132 162 162 2 88 112 1.36 138 o 12 141 0.50
I v. 6 25 1.12 2 50 1.66 162 1.62 2 88 119 0.19 1 75 0.56
11+1 7 O0 125 2 75 190 1.75 175 3.25 125 o 25 1.99 0.62
2 8 50 150 4 12 2 38 2 25 2 25 4.00 150 O 31 2 50 0.69
2I,, 9 62 1.62 4 88 2.88 2 50 2 50 4.12 I88 O 31 3 O0 0.75
3 10 50 1.88 5 25 3 50 2 88 2 88 4.62 2.00 o 38 3 63
4 12 25 2.12 6 38 4 50 3 56 3 56 4 88 2 25 o 44 4 63
5 14 75 2 88 7 75 5 56 4 12 4 12 6.12 2 50 5.69 o 44 5.69
6 15 50 3 25 9 00 6.63 4.69 4 69 6.75 2 75 6 75 0.50 6 15
8 19.00 3.62 1 1 50 ô 63 5 62 5.62 8.38 3.00 8 75 o 50 8 75
10 23 O0 4 25 i4 50 10 75 6 25 7 O0 10 O0 3 31 O 50 10.88
12 26.50 4 88 17 75 12 75 7 12 8 62 1 1 12 3 62 O 50 12 94
14 29.50 5 25 19.50 14 O0 9 50 II 75 1 114
6 118
9 0.50 14 19
16 32 50 5 75 21 75 16 O0 10 25 12 25 0.50 16 19
18 36 O0 6 38 23.50 18 O0 10 88 12 88 18.20 0.50 18.19
20 38.75 7 O0 25.25 20 O0 I I 50 14 O 0 0.50 20 19
24 46.00
- - --
8 O0 30 O0 24 O0
--
13 O0 16.00
-
o
-50 24.19

Dimensions are In inches.


' For to1eranc.s w Secilon 7 ' F o r reducing threaded and siip-on tlanger see Table ?
FOI facings see 6.3. ' F o r threads In threaded flanges Lee 6.8.
' F o r flange b o l t holes see 6.4 and Table 23 ' B l i n d flanges may be made w i t h or w i t h o u t hubs at the rnanufac-
'For spot facing m e 6.5. turer's option.
' T h i s dimenslon I s for large end o f hub, w h i c h may be stralght o f 'For welding end bevel see 6 6.
tapered Taper shall not exceed 7 degrees on threaded. s l ~ p - o n . ' ' F o r reducing welding neck flanges see 6.7
Y)Ckel-weldlng. ana lappea flanges

61
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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9009275 00Lbb05 5 T 9 . M

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Elbow 45 Oeg. Elbow Tee

FF
MM 45 Deg. Lateral True "Y" Reducer Eccentric Reducer

- E 25 DIMENSIONS
TA@ - -
~ ~~ OF CLASS 1500 FLANGED FITTINGS'~'''"~'''"''D
1 2 - --
3 4 5 - 8 I 10 11 12 13 9 I
14 15

- - - Center-
:lange E B
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

to- Short
Center- Contact Canter. Contact
to- Short Surface Long to- Surface
Flange Center. of Centsr- Centar- Contact to-
Edge. Long to- Flange Raised to- to- Surface Contact
Will Elbow Center- Flane Edge- Fau Contact Contact of Surface
Thick. Thick- Tee, Centar- to- Edge to- Elbow Surface Surface Raised of
Nom- Outadi naa rUI Inside Cross to- Flangs Lateral Flange Tea of of Face Raised
inal Diamati of of Diam- and Flange Edge and Ed* Cros Raid Raid
Plp. Of FIDW Finina eter oi True Ebge, Lat- True R.- and Face Face
Min. Min. Fitting
"Y" 45 Ell eral "Y" ducer Trua "Y" 45' Ell Lateral
size Flanp

-
12
O
4.75
C
O. 88
t,-
d
0.19 0.50
A
4.00
C
2.75
-
E F
- O AA
4.25
CC
3.00
EE

4 5.12 1.00 0.23 0.69 4.25 3.00 4 50 3.25


1 5.88 1.12 0.26 0.88 4.75 3.25 8 75 2.25 4.50 5.00 3.50 9.00 2 50 5.00
1li. 6.25 1.12 0.31 1.12 5.25 3.15 9.75 2.75 5.25 5.50 4.00 10 O0 3 O0 5.75

1'12 7.00 1.25 0.38 1.38 5.75 4 O0 10.75 3.25 5.15 6.00 4 25 11.00 3 50 6.25
2 8.50 1.50 0.44 1.88 7.00 4.50 13.00 3.75 6 75 7.25 4.75 13.25 4.00 7.25
2112 9.62 1.62 0.50 2.25 8 O0 5.00 15.00 4 25 7.75 8.25 5.25 15.25 4.50 8.25
3 10.50 1.88 0.62 2.15 9.00 5.50 17.00 4 75 8.75 9.25 5.75 17.25 5.00 9.25
4 12.25 2.12 0.75 3.62 10.50 700 19.00 5 75 10.25 10.75 7.25 19.25 6.00 10.75
5 14.15 2.88 o 91 4.38 13.00 8.50 23.00 7.25 13.25 13.25 8.75 23.25 7.50 13.75
6 15.50 3.25 1.09 5.38 13 6 2 9.12 24.62 7.88 14.00 13 88 9.38 24.88 8.12 14.50
8 19.00 3 62 1.41 1.00 16.12 10.62 29.62 8.88 16 5 0 16 3 8 10.88 29.88 9.12 17.00
10 23.00 4.25 1.72 8.75 1925 11.75 35.15 10.00 19 75 19 50 12.00 3 6 O0 10.25 20.25
12 26.50 4.88 2.00 10.38 22.00 13.00 40.50 11.75 22.50 22.25 13.25 40.15 12.00 23.00

14 29.50 5.25 2.19 11.38 24 50 14.00 43.75 12.25 25.25 24.75 14.25 44.00
16 32.50 5.15 2.50 13.00 27.00 16.00 48.00 14.50 27.75 27.25 16.25 48.25
18
20
24
36.00
38.75
46.00
-
6.38
7.00
8.00
2.81
3.12
3.72
14.62
16.38
19.62
30.00
32.50
38.00
I 17.50 53.00
57.50
---
67.00
16.25
11.50
20.25
31.00
33.50
39.25
30.25
32.75
38.25
-
17.75
18.75
20.75
53.25
57.15
67.25

Dimenslons are In inches. 'For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimensions
of reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
i For tolerances sea saction 7 'For intersecting centerlines. center-to-contact surface. and center-
' For facings Y e 6.3. t o s n d dimensions of side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
' F o r tlanpe bolt holes sau 6.4 and Table 23. For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions o f SPe-
' F o r spot taclng s e 6.5. cial degree elbows see 6.2.5.
'For conter-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions o f re- 'For reinforcement o f certain ftttings see 6.1.
ducing fittings see 6.2. li) For drains see 6.1 1.

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-

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

I
C
W I ,
W S
7- \
t
, i
I 3 I . ,
' P s +
Flanged Fitting Round Base 4-Bolt holes ' Sauare Base

a .-
s -9.

Basa Elbow Base Tee

TABLE 25 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 1500 FLANGED FITTINGS'~2~3~'i7~'~*i'0


.~
I 1
~

16 20 22 23 24 25 26 1
.- -___
- __
Center-
to.
End Center-
Elbow , to- liameter of
Tee Long ' End End Round
Cross Center- to- Base Diameter
and to- End Center- w Width of Nommal
True End Re- to- of Square of I of Drilled PIPE
"y" 1 I B~~ 12.1 3 - 1 6 nolm Size
45 E l l " ducer Base"

_ HH
_ -____~K K ~
NN R s 1 U W

'
4 25 3O0
4 50 3 25
5 O0 3 50 9.00 2 50
5 50 4 O0 1000 300
G O0 4 25 1 1 O0 3 50
7 31 4.81 1 3 31 1 406 5 50 6 50 0.88 o
o 75
75 5 O0
5 O0
o
o
75
7s
8 31 5 31 1531 ~ 456 6 O0 6 50 O 88
6 50 7.50 0.75 5.88 O 88
9 31
10 81
5 81
7 31
1731
19.31
' 506
6 06 7.75 10.00
1.00
i 25 0.75 7.88 0.88 , 4
13.31
14 O 0
16 56
19 6 9
22 56
8 81
9 50
11.06
12 19
13 56
23 31
25.00
30 06
36 19
41 06
7 56
8 25
9 31
10 44
12 31
9.00
9.75
10.00
12 50
i2 50
15 O0
15.00
1.2s
144
144
162
1.62
0.75
1.00
1 O0
1.12
1.12
'
,
7.88
10.62
1062
13 O0
1300
O 88
0.88
0.88
1O0
1 I
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

25 12 i4 62 44 38 i2 88 1 1725 17.50 1.88 1.25


1 15 25
:2 :6
I
27 69 16 69 48.69 15 19 i 7 50 188 i 25 1525
30 69 18 i9 53.69 i6 94 i8
3 3 19 19 19 58.19 18 19
38 81 21 3 1 67 81 21 06 1875
___ 1
Dimensions are In inches
" These dimensions apply t o straight sizes o n l y see 6 2.5 and i4Bases may be cast integral or attached as weldments at t h e o p t i o n
6.3.1.3. For t h e center-to-end dimension o f reducing fittings o r o f the manufacturer
end-to-end dimensions o f reducers use center-to-flange edge o r " T h e b o l t noie template f o r round base i s t h e same as for class 300
flange edge-to-flange edge dimensions f o r largest opening and add flanges. Table 11. o f corresponding outside diameter. except using
the proper height t o provide f o r ring-Joint groove applying t o each o n l y f o u r holes i n all cases so placed as t o straddle center lines.
flange. See Table 5 for ring-Joint facing dimension. The bases o f these fittings are intended f o r support in compression
" T h e base dlmensions apply t o all straight and reducing sizes. and are n o t t o be used for anchors or supports i n tension or shear.
13
For reducing fittings t h e size and center-to-face dimension o f base "Eases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified. and the cen-
are determined b y t h e Size o f the largest opening o f fitting. I n t h e ter-to-base face dimension " R " shall be the finished dimension
case of reducing base elbows, ordersshall specify whether the base
shall be opposite the larger or Smaller opening.

63

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m 9009275 0036607 371

AMER ICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

CLASS 2500 PIPE FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS

&--Bolt circle -4
Flange

Point height (Note 4 )

Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

TABLE 26 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING CLASS 2500 FLANGES'


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1I 8 1
1
9
Length4,' of Stud Bolts
Drilling' v3
1
Outside
Nominal Diam- Male &
Pipe Uumber Diameter
Dia meter 0.25 In. Female
Size Flange of Ring
of of Raised also
Bolt Joint
Bolts Bolts Face Tongue &
O Circle Holes
GrÖove 1
'/2 4 % 0.88 4.75 4.50 4.75
% 5.50 3.75 4 % 0.88 5.00 4.75 5.00
1 6.25 4.25 4 7/8 1.00 5.50 5.25 5.50
1/4' 7.25 5.12 4 1 1.12 6.00 5.75 6.00
1'/l 8.00 5.75 4 1'/a 1.25 6.75 6.50 6.75
2 9.25 6.75 8 1 1.12 7.00 6.75 7.00
2'/2 10.50 7.75 8 1'/i 1.25 7.75 7.50 8.00
3 8 1% 1.38 8.75 8.50 9.00
4 14.00 10.75 8 1 '/2 1.62 10.00 9.75 10.25

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
5 16.50 12.75 a 1% 1.88 11.75 11.50 12.25
6 19.00 14.50 a 2 2.12 13.50 13.25 14.00
a 21.75 17.25 12 2 2.12 15.00 14.75 15.50
10 26.50 21.25 12 2% 2.62 19.25 19.00 20.00
12 30.00 24.38 12 2% 2.88 21.25 21.00 22.00

Dimensions are in inches. Length of stud-bolt does not include t h e height of the
' For other dimensions see Tables 27 and 28 points. See 6.9.2.
'For flange bolt hales see 6.4. Bolt lengths not shown in table are determined in ac-
For spot facing see 6.5. cordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

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m 9009275 O O L b b O 8 2 0 8

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

X (Note 5 ) --+

0
--
Threaded
Lapped
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Blind 0
--
Welding Neck

TABLE 27 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 2500 F L A N G E S i ~ 2 ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ~ ~ g ~ ' "


1 2 3 4 5 9 10 11 12 13

Hub ~~
Lsngth Through H u b Corner

Nominal ~ : ~ ~ : r Thi2m
of
Diameter
Diameter
Beginning
Thread
Length
Radius of
Bore of
Lapped
Counter-
bore
Threaded
PIP Of
Welding rhredy Lapped. Welding
Sire Or Hub Chamfer Threaded Lapped Fiange Flange,
Flaw Min. Neck Neck
Welding and Min
Neck9 Pipe
O C X A Y Y Y B r O

H 5 25 119 169 O 84 1.56 i 56 2 88 1.12 o 90 0 12 iJ Y3


YI 5.50 125 2.00 i 05 1 69 i 69 3 12 o 12 1 14
1 6 25 I38 2 25 i 32 188 188 3 50
125
I 38 I38
.: o 12 141
I 'A 7 25 1.50 2.88 166 2 06 2 06 3 75 o 19 1 75
1H 8 O0 175 3 12 190 2 38 2 38 4 38 o 75 199
o
2
2 'h
3
4
9 25
i 0 50
12.00
14.00
2 O0
2 25
262
3 O0
3 75
450
5 25
650
2 38
288
3 50
450
2.75
3.12
3 62
4 25
2 75
3 12
3 62
4 25
5O0
5 62
6 62
7 50
2 O0
2 25
2 5 0
2 I5
I 2 46
2 97
360
4 60
n

-
D
> o JI
o 31
O 38
o 44
2 50
J 00
3 63
4 63

5
10
I 16.50
1900
21.75
26.50
1 3 62
:.i:
6.50
I 800
925
12 O0
14 75
I 5 56
663
8.63
10 7 5
5
6 O0
7 O0
9 O0
12 5 12
6 O0
7 O0
9 O0
9 o0
10 75
12 5 0
16 50 4 25 10 9 2
D
n

+O
o 44
0 50
o 50
O 50
5 69
I75
8 77
10 88
12 30.00 7.25 17 38 12 75 10 O 0 10 O 0 I 8 25 4 75 12 9 2 o 50 12 Y4

Dimensions are in inches.


1 FOI tOl*rances see Ssctlon 7. reducing
F O ~ threaded and slip-on flanges see Table 7
' F o r facings ree 6.3 F o r threads i n threaded flanges see 6 M
' F o r flange bolt holes see 6 4 and Table 26 * B l i n d flanges may b e made w i t h o r w i t h o u t nubs at the manu
' F o r spot faclng see 6.5. facturer's O D t i o n
'This dimension Is f o r large end of hub, w h i c h m a y be straight or " F O welding
~ e n d bevel see 6 6
tapered. Taper shall not exceed 7 degrees o n threaded, s l i p a n . " ' F o r reducing welding neck f l a n g e s see 6 7
socket-weldlng. and lapped flanges.

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~

9009275 0016609 1 4 4

AMERICAN N A T IO N A L STAN D A R D
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

HH

Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow Tee

Crois 45 Deg. Lateral

TABLE 28 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 2500 FLANGED FITTINGS'""~'"~'"~'"


3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

rhick-
Yenter-
to-
Flange Long
Ï
j
Short
Flange
Wall Inside Center
Nominal Outside ness Thick- Edge. Center-
Diam- to- Flange
Pipe Diameter of ness Elbow, to-
eter of Flange Edge.
Size of Flange :lange, Tee, Flange
Min.
of
Fitting,
Min.
Fitting
Cross,
and
True
Edge.
45" E l l
Edge.
Laterale :
Laterai,
: ; 1 Flange
Edge,
Reducer

I
C tm d
"Y"

A C E
'Y'
F
i
I G
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

1.19 0.25 0.44 4.94


1.25 0.28 0.56 5.12
1.38 0.34 0.75 5.81 3.75
1.50 0.44 1.00 6.62 4.00
8.00 1.75 0.50 1.12 7.31 4.50 I
9.25 2.00 0.62 1.50 8.62 5.50 15.00 5.00 I 9-00
2.25 0.75 1.88 9.75 6.00 17.00 5.50 I 10.00
19.50 6.50 I 11.25
12.00
14.00
2.62
3.00
0.88
1.09
2.25
2.88
11.12
13.00 8:;: ~ 22.75 7.50 I 13.00
5 16.50 3.62 1.34 3.62 15.38 9.00 15.25

I
~

19.00 4.25 1.59 4.38 17.75 11.25 31.00 10.25 17.50


a
10
12
21.75
26.50
30.00
5.00
6.50
7.25
2.06
2.59
3.03
5.75
7.25
8.62
19.88
24.75
27.75
12.50
9.75
15.75
17.50
27'00
35.00
43.00
49.00
11.50
14.50
16.00
1
1
20.00
25.00
28.50
___ __i__

Dimensions are in inches.


' For tolerances see Section 7.
'For facings see 6.3.
3For flange bolt holes see 6.4 and Table 26.
'For spot facing see 6.5.
For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions of reducing fittings see 6.2.
For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimensions of reducers and eccentric reducers
S e e 6.2.3.

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~~

m 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 OOLbbLO 9 6 6

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

CLASS 2500 STEEL FLANGED FITTINGS

f
Flanged Fitting Reducer Eccentric Reducer
t True "Y"

TABLE 28 (CONTI DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 2500 FLANGED FITTINGS'~P~'~'~'~'~oi'o

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1

Center Short
to- Center- Lontact
LOW Center-
Contact Center- to- iurface- Short
Center- to-
Surface to- :ontact to- Center-
to- End, Long
of Contact Surface Lontact Center- to- End-
Contact Elbow, Cente Uominal
Raised Surface of iurface to- End, to-
Surface Tee, to- Pipe
Face, of Raid of End Lateral, End,
of Cross, End, Size
Elbow, Raised Face, Raised 4!5°El111 and Reducer
Raised and Latera
Tee, Face, Latera I, Face, True
Face, True uy..ii
Cross, &"Ell and Re- "y" 11
Lateral
and True ducer6
True "Y" "Y"
AA cc
___.
EE FF GG HH KK LL MM I
I
NN

5.19 ..... ..... ..... ..... 5.19 ..... .... ..... 112
5.37 ..... ..... ..... ..... 5.38 ..... .... ..... 314
6.06 4.00 ..... ..... ..... 6.06 4.00 .... ..... 1
6.87 4.25 ..... ..... ..... 6.94 4.31 .... ..... t-l 11/4
7.56 4.75 ..... ..... ..... 7.62 4.81 .... ..... t-l
U
1'12

8.87 5.75 15.25 5.25 9.50 8.94 5.81 15.3 5.31 m 2


10.00 6.25 17.25 5.75 10.50 10.12 6.38 17.3 5.88 u
2 2112
Ln
11.37 7.25 19.75 6.75 11.75 11.50 7.38 19.8, 6.88 o 3
c
13.25 8.50 23.00 7.75 13.50 13.44 8.69 23.1' 7.94 O 4
z
15.62 10.00 27.25 9.25 15.75 15.88 10.25 27.51 9.50 al 5
18.00 11.50 31.25 10.50 18.00 18.25 11.75 31.51 10.75 v: 6
20.12 12.75 35.25 11.75 20.50 20.44 13.06 35.5 12.06 8
25.00
28.00
16.00
17.75
43.25
49.25
14.75
16.25
25.50
29.00
25.44
28.44
16.44
18.19
43.6'
49.6'
15.19
16.69 I 10
12

Dimensions are in inches. "These dimensions apply t o straight sizes only. See 62.3
' For intersect lng centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and and 6.3.1.3. For the center-to-end dimensions of reducing
fittings or end-to-end dimensions of reducers use center-to-
center-to-end dimensions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
a For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions
flange edge dimensions or flange edge t o flange edge for
o f special degree elbows see 6.2.5. largest opening and add the proper height to provide f o r
For reinforcement of certain fittings see 6.1. ring joint groove applying t o each flange. See Table 5 for
"For drains see 6.11. ring joint facing dlmenslons.

67

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

ANNEX A

THREADING OF PIPE FOR AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


THREADED FLANGES

(This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard 816.5


which is placed after the main text for convenience.)

The length of external taper threads in ANSI B2.1, pipe and external thread:
Pipe Threads (Except Dryseal), is sufficient to provide
a satisfactory joint when assembled with correspond- (1) Pipe t o be threaded into flanges of Class 600
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ing internal taper threads in couplings and fittings. Ir. or higher rating shall be Schedule 80 or heavier in
this standard, the length of internal thread in Class wali thickness.
150, Class 300, and Class 400 flanges also conforms (2) The length of external effective thread on the
to ANSI B2.1. pipe end shall be greater than specified in ANSI B2.1.
In Class 600 and higher rated flanges, the length When tested with the standard ring gage, the pipe end
through the hub may exceed the length for internal shall project beyond the gage by the distance speci-
threads in ANSI B2.1. Where this occurs, the ex- fied in Table A l , subject to a tolerance of one thread
tended length of internal threads follows the taper of pitch as provided in ANSI B2.1.
the standard taper threads. Therefore, the diameters ( 3 ) The extra threads shall continue the taper
of the extra threads are smaller than those shown in specified in ANSI B2.1, so that the pitch diameter of
ANSI B2.1. the thread at the pipe end is less than specified
When threaded flanges conforming to this standard therein.
are assembled with threaded-end pipe, it is intended (4) It is recommended that power equipment be
that the end of the pipe be reasonably close to the used to assemble threaded joints having longer than
mating surface of the flange. To meet this intent, the standard taper threads, in order to bring the pipe end
following requirements are imposed on the mating close to the flange face.

68

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Lf
5 +
œ

E
E

o
f-
L m
% öf
P b
E
E

.. .. .. .. .. .. . m .
1;:
U
Y ? ?
~ OUP J N v)v)v)v>m
. . . . . . O 0 0
Lou??
O 0 0
? ? ? ? ?
0 0 0 0 0

. . . . . ( . .
: : : : : : : m : $88 Qnv) w I D w w w

P
'5 N O
& m L !
D & a - * N N m m m v ) m m m m m m m
-e
c 1 1 -!-!Y
o 0 O 0 0
Y ? ?
O 0 0
? ? ? ? ?
0 0 0 0 0

% E
gö:
z

69

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1Wl

ANNEX B
DIMENSIONS OF STEEL PIPE (TABLE BY WEIGHT CLASS)
CThir Annex ir not part of Amerlan National Standird 8165.
It ir included for information.)

2
Y
siI
c
i
4
I

o
'
O 2

70

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AMER I CAN N A T IONA L STAN DARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

ANNEX C
DIMENSIONS OF STEEL PIPE (TABLE BY SCHEDULES)
(This Annex is not part of American National Standard 616.5.
It is included for information.)

O O N m o o o m m O N

2- I l l I I I I I I I I I ?
O "0 " 0 h.?
0
- I0 -
u o 9 9 1 O
œ - - " 0 -9 1- 4

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E
E
O
'9"
0

N o m
0 n o m
h ? "
m m o
m o m
. ? "
o m m
O 0
? ? 1
r r - m
0 nnul
" ? ?
m h o
- O
-7.
0

N n h
4 " -
0 m m n
.
'
9
m - m
- N N
o m
2~m 2 1

o o m olnn O 0

- F I - N N

ON t a o NO,

f I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I +O mo i. 0
O 0 0
"u!".
O
O
i n m
0 0
221
- O

n m o n n o m o o m o n o n 0 O m 0 m o 0 O 0

8 Y"(?
- N N
Y.?
N N O
" Y ?
m m m
1 ° F
n n n
? ? ?
O W -
N N ?
- m o ,
? C l
=:,o,
? "
2 2 1

O 0 0 O O N
j l l l l I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I qyqyy;
O 0 0 O 0 0

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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

ANNEX D
METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING PR ESSUR E-TEMPE RATUR E RAT1NGS
(This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard
616.5 which is placed after the main text for convenience.)

D1. GENERAL D2. RATINGS IN CUSTOMARY UNITS


D1.l Introduction. Pressure-temperature ratings in D2.1 Rating Equation. Ratings given in Tables 2 in
this standard have been determined by the procedures psig at temperatures expressed in degrees Fahren-
in this Annex. The method is general, and can be used heit, for all materials and pressure classes, are es-
to establish ratings for a material not listed in Table tablished by Equation 2:
lA, provided that all dimensional and other require-
ments of this standard and the applicable Code are P, = Pr S,/8750 (2)
observed. where
The primary consideration in establishing ratings is P, = rated
working pressure, psig, for the
adequate wall thickness to sustain stresses due to pres- specified material at temperature T
sure ancl other loadings. See Di.2. Other considera- P, = pressure rating class index expressed
tions affeLting or limiting the ratings include: ( i ) in psi1 (e.g., P, = 300 psi for Class
stresses in flanges resulting from bolt-up necessary to 300)
maintain gasket seal; (2) distortion of flanges and s, = selected stress, psi, for the specified
flanged fittings due to loadings transmitted through material at temperaure T. See D2.2,
the pipeline; and (3) limitations applying primarily to D2.3, and D2.4.
valves but imposed also on flanges in order to main-
tain compatible ratings.
D2.2 Ratings for Group 1 Materials. Class 300 and
Higher. The selected stress, S,, for each material
group* among Group 1 materials in Table 1A is deter-
D1.2 Wall Thickness. Wall thickness requirements'for
mined as follows:
flanged fittings are set forth in 6.1., and minimum
thicknesses, t,, are listed in the tables designated in (a) At temperatures below the creep range, S,
6.1. These values are all greater than those deter- shaii be lowest of the following values:
mined by Equation 1: (1) 60% of specified minimum yield strength
at 100'F.
t = 1.5 P,dl(2S - 1.2 P,) (1) (2) 60%of the yield strength at temperature T
where
t = calculated thickness, in. (mm) (3) 1.25 times the allowable stress at tempera-
ture T taken from the ASME Code Section I, Table
P, = pressure rating class desiglation ex- PG-23, or, if not listed therein, from Section VI11
pressed in psi (e.g., P, = 150 psi for Div. 1, Table UCS-23.
Class 150) (4) the selected stress, S , , at temperature T which
d = inside diameter of the fitting, in. (mm) is the minimum value for any material listed in a
given material group, Table 1A, as follows:
S = stress factor of 7,000 psi
Equation 1 gives a thickness 50% greater than for a
simple cylinder designed for a stress of 7,000 psi (48
MPa) when subjected to an internal pressure equal to
the pressure rating class designation in psi. Actual ' This definition of Pr does not apply to Class 150. See D2.4.
values in the dimension tables listed in 6.1 are ap-
'Material groups comprise materials of the same or closely
proximately 0.1 to 0.2 in. (2.5 to 5.0 mm) heavier related composition and allowable stress and yield strength
than those given by the equation. values.

72

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

for T < 500'F, Group 1.2 (0 Allowable stress values may be taken from the
for T > 500"F, Group 1.9 or Group 2.2, which- ASME Code, Section III, only for Class 2 and Class 3
ever is the higher value listings, and only if the material is not listed in either
Section I or Section VI11 Div. 1.
(This value establishes an upper limit on ratings for
high-strength materials and is imposed to limit deflec-
tions. When the requirements of D4 are met, this re-
quirement for selected stress is also met.) D2.3 Ratings for Group 2 and Group 3 Materials,
(5) the value at temperature T (degrees Fahren- Class 300 and Higher. The selected stress, SI,for each
heit) calculated by Equation 3: material group among Group 2 and Group 3 materials
in Table 1A is determined as follows:
S, = 31,300 - (T2 /49.85) (3)
(a) At temperatures below the creep range, S, is
The limits for T a r e 100°F min. and 800°F max. determined in accordance with D2.2(a), except that
(This value estabilishes an upper limit for bolt loads 70% of yield strength shall be used, instead of 60%,
approximating 125% of allowable stresses for ASTM in (1) and (2).
A193 Gr B7 bolting.)
(b) At temperatures in the creep range (defined as
(b) at temperatures in the creep range (defined as those above 950'F for Group 2 materials), S, is de-
those above 700°F for Group 1 materials), S, shall be termined in accordance with D2.2(b). For Group 3
the lowest of the following values: Materials, the creep range temperature limits shall be
(1) 60%of the yield strength at temperature T. determined on an individual material basis.
(2) the allowable stress at temperature T taken
(c) The limitations in D2.2(c), (d), (e), and ( f )
from the ASME Code, Section 1, Table PG-23 or if
not listed therein, from Section VI11 Div 1, Table
ucs-23.
(3) the selected stress, SI,at temperature T deter-
mined in accordance with D2.2(a), , (4)
. above.
I
D2.4 Ratings for Class 150, All Material Groups.
Pressure-temperature ratings for Class 150 flanges and
(c) In no case shall the value of S, increase with
flanged fittings are determined for each material
increasing temperature.
group
-~ as set forth in D2.1, D2.2., and D2.3, with the
(d) Yield strength values for determination of following exceptions:
values of S, shall be obtained from ASME Code Sec-
(a) The value of P, in Equation 2 (D2.1) shall be
tion III or Section VI11 Div. 2.
115 psi rather than 150 psi.
(e) Where more than one allowable stress value is
(b) The value for S , shall be in accordance with
listed for a material at any temperature, the lower
the requirements of D2.1, D2.2, and D2.3.
value shall be used. If lower allowable stress values do
not appear and it is noted in the allowable stress (c) The value for p~ in Equation 2 at temperature
table that the allowable stress values exceed two- T (degrees Fahrenheit) shall not exceed that given by
thirds of the yield strength at temperature then the Equation 4:
allowable stress values shall be determined as two-
PT = 320 - 0.3T (4)
thirds of the tabulated yield strength at tempera-
ture. The limits of T are 100'F min. and 1000'F m a .

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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

03. MAXIMUM RATINGS

D3.1 Maximum Ratings

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
The rules used for establishing pressure-temperature ratings include limits on selected
stress. See for example D2.2(a)(4), D2.2(a)(S), D2.2(b)(3), and D2.4(c). These requirements
define a set of maximum or ceiling pressure-temperature ratings. These are listed in Table D1.

TABLE D I RATING CEILING VALUES

1 z;
~ ~~~~

WORKING PRESSURE IN wig BY CLASSES


TEMPERATURE .
IN O F 150 1 300 400 I 600 1 900 1 1500 I 2500

-20 TO 100 750 1000 1500 6250


750 1000 1500 6250
730 970 1455 6070
705 940 1410 5880
665 885 1330 5540

I
600 140 605 805 1210 3025 5040
650 125 590 785 1175 1765 2940 4905
700 110 570 755 1135

1
750 95 530 710 1065
80 510 675 1015 1525 2540 4230
65 485 650 975
900 50 450 600 900
35 385 515 775 1160 1930 3220
365 485 725 1090 1820 3030
1050 360 480 720 1080 1800 3000
430 645 965 1610 2685
365 550 825 1370 2285
1200 205 275 410 620 1030 1715
245 365 545 910 1515
185 275 410 685 1145
140 205 310 515 860
100 150 225 380 630
80 115 175 290 485
55 85 125 205 345

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PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

ANNEX E
LIMITING DIMENSIONS OF GASKETS
(Other than Ring Joint)
(This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard
B16.5 which is placed after the main text for convenience.)

El. Scope given to the stability of the gasket under high bolt
This annex gives limiting dimensions of gaskets loads. As a general rule, the area of unconfined non-
(other than ring joint) suitable for the pressure tem- metallic gaskets should not be less than the total bolt
perature ratings. area.
(c) Gaskets are divided into three groups based on
E2. Gasket Materials and Construction
their gasket loading factors as shown in the ASME
Classification of gasket materials and types is Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Divi-
shown in Figure E l . Other gaskets, which result in no sion I, Unfired Pressure Vessels.
increase in bolt loads or flange moment over those
(d) Gasket contact widths for the three. groups are
resulting from the gaskets included in the respective
as follows:
Groups in this Appendix, may be used and warrant
the ratings of this standard with the limiting dimen- Group I - slip-on flange raised face width.
sions of the applicable group. See also 5.4 for applica- Group II - large tongue width.
tion of gaskets. Group III - small tongue width minus 0.003 in.
(1 mm) but not less than 0.18 in.
E3. Gasket Dimensions (5 mm).
(a) The actual dimensions of a gasket must be es- (e) Gaskets of Group I have inside diameters
tablished by the user. Reference to a dimensional equal to the outside diameter of the corresponding
standard for gaskets, such as ANSI B16.21, is recom- pipe, which follows the principle established in ANSI
mended. In any case, selected dimensions should be B16.21, Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges. In
based on the type of gasket and its characteristics. order to avoid pocketing of fluid handled, Group I
These characteristics include its density, flexibility, gaskets may be extended to the inside diameter of
resistance to the fluid and its temperature, and the valves, pipe or the bore of integral, welding neck or
necessity for satisfactorily compressing the gasket on socket weld type flanges. Group I gaskets have out-
its ID, its OD, or both. Also to be considered is the side contact diameter equal to the outside diameter
question of allowing a “pocket” at the gasket ID (be- of the raised face.
tween the flange facings) or of aliowing any intrusion
(f) Gaskets of Groups IIa and IIIa also have inside
of the gasket into the flange bore. Consideration
diameters equal to the outside diameter of the corre-
should be given to the service fluid as well as to the
sponding pipe. It may be desirable under some condi-
possibility of damage which might result from par-
tions to make the inside diameter of these gaskets
t i d y disintegrated gaskets.
equal to the inside diameter of valves, pipe, or the
(b) Limiting gasket dimensions are given in Tables bore of integral, welding neck, or socket weld type
E l , E2 and E3. Corresponding metric (SI) dimen- flanges, and this is permissible provided the gasket
sions are given in Annex H, Tables HE1, HE2 and contact width does not exceed that shown. This provi-
HE3. These dimensions represent approximately the sion affects gaskets shown in Figures E4, E5, E8 and
maximum combinations of widths and diameters of E9 and requires a reduction in gasket outside diam-
the different types of gaskets covered which meet eters as well as inside diameters.
rating requirements. Variations which tend to reduce Additional provisions for varying gasket widths in
bolt loads and flange moments (e.g., reducing the gas- contact with raised face are covered in E3(b). Groups
ket width) may be made; however, in departing from IIb and IIIb have outside contact diameters equal to
the tabulated dimensions, consideration should be the outside diameter of the raised face.
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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

(9) The outside diameter of gaskets or centering (i) Group I gaskets with edges extending to the
rings extending beyond the raised face is equal to the bolts (Figure E3) are dimensionally the same as the
bolt circle minus one bolt diameter. This type gasket corresponding flat ring gaskets given in ANSI B16.21
is designed to be aligned by the flange bolts. Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges. See E3(c).
(h) Groups IIa and IIIa gaskets are designed for
those users who prefer that narrow gaskets be located
close to the bore, thereby keeping the pressure area
to a minimum and giving maximum flexibility to the
E4. Tolerances
flanged joint. See E3(f). Groups IIb and IIIb gaskets
to be located at the outside of the raised face for ease Gasket contact widths for Groups II and III shall
in aligning the gaskets without a centering ring. not exceed specified contact width by more than 10%.

76
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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

FIGURE E l GASKET MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION


(Based upon the ASME Unfired Pressure Vessels Code, Section VIII, Division 1.
The details given in this table are suggested only and are not mandatory.)
GASKET ¡ASKET Minimum Design
GROUP GASKET MATERIAL ACTOR Seating Stress, 7 SKETCHES
UUMBER m psi MPa
I
Self-Energizing Types
O-Rings, Metallic, Elastomer, other Gasket Types
Considered as Self-sealing

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Elastomer without Fabric or a High Percentage of Asbestos Fiber:
Below 75 Shore Durometer
75 or Higher Shore Durometer 1.o0
Oso I 20: I 1.4 1
Asbestos with a Suitable Binder for 0.12 in. (3.2 mm) thick
Ia the Operating Conditions 0.06 in. (1.6 mm) thick
Elastomer with Cotton Fabric Insertion 1.25 400 I 2.8 I
~-PIY
Elastomer with Asbestos Fabric
insertion, with or without Wire 2-ply
Reinforcement
I-PlY
Vegetable Fiber 1.75 I 1100 I 7.6 I
Spiral-Wound Metal, with Asbestos Carbon Steel
or other Nonmetallic Filler Stainless Steel or Monel
corrugated Metal, Asbestos Inserted soft Aluminum
or
Ib Corrugated Metal Double Jacketed $
Asbestos Filled
: ~ ~ ~ ~ f t ~ : , e f ~
Corrugated Metal Soft Aluminum
Soft Copper or Brass
Asbestos with a Suitable Binder for
the Omxaîina Conditions
0.03 in. (0.8 mm) thick 3.50 I
I
6500 I
I
44.8 I a
I

Corrugated Metal, Asbestos Inserted


or Monel or 4 4 % Chrome
Corrugated Metal Double Jacketed Stainless Steels
Asbestos Filled

1 1 1
I I I

IIa
Corrugated Metal
Iron or Soft Steel
Monel or 4-6% Chrome
Stainless Steels
47:;
o':3.75 : :651600 52.4
&
IIb Soft Aluminum
Soft Copper or Brass
Flat Metal Jacketed Iron or Soft Steel 7600
Asbestos Filled Monel
4 4 % Chrome 9000
Stainless Steels
Soft Aluminum
Soft Copper or Brass
Grooved Metal Iron or Soft Steel
Monel or 4 4 % Chrome
Stainless Steels

I 1
Solid Flat Metal Soft Aluminurn 4.00 8800 60.7
~

IIIa
&
IIIb
Solid Flat Metal
Soft Copper or Brass
Iron or Soft Steel
Monel or 4 6 % Chrome
Stainless Steels
4.75
5.50
6.00
6.50
13000
18000
21800
I
1:;
150.3
26000 1 179.3

Ring Joint
Iron or Soft Steel
Monel or 44% Chrome
Stainless Steels
5.50
6.00
6.50
1 1 %:: 1
18000
21800
26000 179.3

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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

TABLE E l
GROUP la & Ib GASKETS

OD
Gasket OD

FIGURE ~ 2 3 FIGURE E33

NmnnaI 1
I W'
Gasket
I FIGUREE2 FIGURE E3

*
Contact Inside Outside Inside OUTSIDE DIAMETER2
Width Diameter Diametei Diameter
900

112 0.27 0.84 1.38 0.84 2.50


314 0.3 1 1.06 1.69 1.06 2.75
1 0.34 1.31 2.00 1.31 3.12
1'I4 0.42 1.66 2.50 ____ 1.66 3.50
1112 0.48 1.91 2.88 1.91 3.88
2 0.62 2.38 3.62 2.38 5.62

q-z
2 112 0.62 2.88 4.12 2.88 4.88 6.50 6.50 6.62
3 0.75 3.50- 5.00 3.50 5.38 6.62
3% 0.75 4.00 5.50 4.00 -
4 0.84 4.50 6.19 4.50 6.88 8.12 10.00 11.00

8
5
6
0.88
0.94
1.00
5.56
6.62
8.62
7.31
8.50
10.62
5.56
6.62
8.62
8.75
11.00
I l;:%: 9.75
11.38
14.12
10
12
14
1.00
1.12
1.12
10.75
12.75
14.00
12.75
15.00
16.25
10.75
12.75
14.00
13.38
16.12 1 14.25
16.62
17.12
19.62
20.50
17.12
20.50
22.75
I 18.75
21.62

16 1.25 16.00 18.50 16.00 22.62 25.25


18 1.50 18.00 21.00 18.00 25.12 27.75
20 1.50 20.00 23.00 20.00 27.50 29.75
24 1.62 24.00 27.25 24.00 33.00 35.50

Dimensions are in inches.


'Appiles t o both Figures E 2 and E3. Gasket diameters may be varied. I n no case, however, should thearea of unconfined
nonmetallic gaskets be less than that of the boit. See E 3 (b).
'Gasket O D may be extended, or an attached centering service may be used. The OD of extended metallic gaskets or of
any centering ring may be 0.12 in. less than speclfled.
'Slipon type flange is shown for illustration purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types o f flange. See E3 (e).

78

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PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE E2A
GROUP I l a GASKETS

Gasket ID
Gasket I D W (Note 1 )
W (Note 1 ) Gasket contact OD
Gasket OD
Centering ring OD (Note 2 )

FIGURE E43 FIGURE E53

W'
FIGUREE4 I FIGURE E5
Nominal Jasket
Gasket Inside h t s i d e Inside CENTERING RING OUTSIDE DIAMETER2
Size Contaci :ontact
Xametei iiametff Diameta lutside
Width 150 600 900 1500 2500
___ iiametei

'I2 0.19 0.84 1.22 0.84 1.22 1.88 2.12 2.50 2.50 2.75
314 0.19 1.06 1.44 1.06 1.44 2.25 2.62 2.75 2.75 3.00
1 0.25 1.31 1.81 1.31 1.81 2.62 2.88 3.12 3.12 3.38
1i/4 0.31 1.66 2.28 1.66 2.28 3.00 3.25 3.50
_____ 3.50 4.12
1'I2 0.38 1.91 2.66 1.91 2.66 3.38 3.75 3.88 3.88 4.62
2 0.38 2.38 3.12 2.38 3.12 4.12 4.38 5.62 5.62 5.75
21
'2 0.38 2.88 3.62 2.83 3.62 4.88 5.12 6.50 6.50 6.62
3 0.38 3.50 4.25 3.50 4.25 5.38 5.88 6.62 6.88 7.75
3 112 0.38 4.00 4.75 4.00 4.75 6.38 6.38 - - -
4 0.50 4.50 5.50 4.50 5.50 6.88 7.62 8.12 8.25 9.25
5 0.50 5.56 6.56 5.56 6.56 7.75 9.50 9.75 10.00 11.00
6 0.50 .I6.62
_- 7.62 6.62 7.62
-~ 8.75 10.50 -__
11.38
14.12
11.12
13.88
12.50
15.25
8 0.62 8.62 9.88 8.62 9.88 11.00 12.62
10 0.75 10.75 12.25 10.75 12.25 13.38 15.75 17.12 17.12 18.75
12 0.75 12.75 14.25 12.75 14.25 16.12 18.00 19.62 20.50 21.62
14 0.75 14.00 15.50 14.00 15.50 17.75 19.38 20.50 22.75 -
--
16 0.88 16.00 17.75 16.00 17.75 20.25 22.25 22.62 25.25
18 0.88 18.00 19.75 18.00 19.75 21.62 24.12 25.12 27.75
20 1.00 20.00 22.00 20.00 22.00 23.88 26.88 27.50 29.75
24 1.00 24.00 26.00 24.00 26.00 28.25 31.12 33.00 35.50

Dimensions are in inches.


'Applies t o both Figures E 4 and E5. Gasket aiameters may be varied, provided the gasket contact width does not exceed that
shown, subject to tolerances in E4. See E3(d).
'Metallic gaskets may have attached centering device. The OD of any centering ring may be 0.12 in. less than specified.
3Silp-on type flange is shown for illustration purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types of flange. See E3(f).

79

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TABLE E2B

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
GROUP Ilb GASKETS

Gasket OD Gasket OD (Note 2 )

FIGURE €6' FIGURE E73

IGURE E FIGURE E7
Sorninal w1 OUTSI DE DI AMETE R'
Size Gasket Inside Outside Inside
Contact Diameter Diameter Diameter
Width 150 1500 2500

1.00 1.38 1.00 1.88 2.50 2.75


1.31 1.69 1.31 2.25 2.62 2.62 2.75 3.00
1 0.25 1.50 2.00 1.50 2.62 3.12 3.38
1.88 2.50 1.88 3.00 3.50 4.12
2.12 2.88 2.12 3.38 3.88 4.62
0.38 2.88 3.62 2.88 4.12 5.62 5.75
0.38 3.38 4.12 3.38 4.88 6.50 6.62
0.38 4.25 5.00 4.25 5.38 6.88 7.75
0.38 4.75 5.50 4.75 6.38 - -
0.50 5.19 6.19 5.19 6.88 8.25 9.25

*
0.50 6.31 7.31 6.31 7.75 10.00 11.00
7.50 8.50 7.50 8.75 11.12 12.50
9.38 10.62 9.38 11.00 13.88 15.25
10
12 1 0.75
0.75
11.25
13.50
14.75
12.75
15.00
16.25
11.25
13.50
14.75
13.38
16.12
17.75
17.12
20.50
22.75
18.75
21.62
-
0.88 16.75 18.50 16.75 20.25 25.25
19.25 21.00 19.25 21.62 27.75
20
24 I 1.00
1.00
21.00
25.25
23.00
27.25
21.00
25.25
23.88
28.25
29.75
35.50

Dlmenslons are In Inches.


'Applies t o both Figures E6 and E7. Gasket diameters may be varled, provided the gasket contact wldth does n o t exceed
that shown, sublect to tolerances In €4. see E3(d).
'Gasket OD may be extended, or an attached centerlng device may be usad. The OD of extended metalllc gasket or of any
centerlng rlng may be 0.12 In. less than speclfled.
3Sllp-on type flanges are shown for illustration purposes only. Gaskets may be used wlth other types of flange. See E3(f).

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE E3A
GROUP Illa GASKETS

W (Note 1
W (Note 1)) -+- -I
bm- Gasket ID
Gasket ID
ID

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
contact OD
w
4 Gasket OD
Y@ - ~ ~ ~ ~ - _Centering
_ _ _ ring OD (Note 2 )

FIGURE E83 FIGURE Eg3

W' FIGURE E8 FIGURE E 9


Gasket
Nomin;
Size
Zontac
Width
Inside
iiarnete
3utside
liarnetel
Inside
)iamete1
Gasket
:ontact
lutside
I
I I 150
:ENTERING RIN

300 400
OUTSIDE DIAN TER'

1500 2500

1
liarneter
I
Y2 0.19 0.84 1.22 0.84 2.12 2.12 2.50 2.75
3i4 0.19 1.06 1.44 1.06 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.75 2.75 3.00
1.31 1.69 1.31 2.88 2.88 2.88 3.12 3.38

*Jp
1 0.19
1 0.19 1.66 2.03 --1.66 3.25 3.50 -- 3.50 4.12
1112 0.19 1.91 2.28 1.91 2.75 4.12 3.66 4.62
2
2%
3
0.19
0.19
0.19
2.38
2.88
3.50
2.75
3.25
3.88
2.38
2.88
3.50
3.25 I 4.88 ::E 1 5:;; 4.38
5.12
5.62
6.50
5.62
6.50
6.88
5.75
6.62
7.75
__ _ _ ~___ - -
3 '/2 0.19 4.00 4.38 4.00
4
5
0.22
0.22
4.50
5.56
4.94
6.00
4.50
5.56
7.12
8.50 1 7.00
8.38
8.25
10.00
9.25
11.00

J
6 __
0.22 .~6.62 -7.06
- 6.62 ___ 11.12
13.88
12.50
15.25
8 0.28 8.62 9.19 8.62 12.12 12.00
10 0.34 10.75 11.44 10.75 14.25 14.12 17.12 18.75
12 0.34 12.75 13.44 12.75 16.62 16.50 20.50 21.62
14 0.34 14.00 14.69 14.00 19.12 19.00 22.75 -
~ __ ___ -
16
18
0.41
0.41
16.00
18.00
16.81
18.81
16.00
18.00
21.25
23.50 I 21.12
23.38
25.25
27.75
29.75
-
-
20
24
0.47
0.47
20.00
24.00
20.94
24.94
20.00
24.00
25 75
30150 1 25.50
30.25 35.50 -

Dimensions are in inches.


'Applies to both Figures E8 and E9. Gasket diameters may be varied, provided the gasket contact width does not exceed
that shown, subject t o tolerances In E4. See E3 (d).
*Metalllc gaskets may have attached centering device. The OD of any centering rlng may be 0.12 In. leSS than specifled.
3Slip-on type flanges are shown for illustration purposes only. Gaskets may be used w i t h other types of flange. See E 3 W .

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L S T A N D A R D
PIPE F L A N G E S A N D FLANGED F I T T I N G S A N S I 816.5-1981

TABLE E3B
GROUP Illb GASKETS

I
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

-Gasket ID
W (Note 1 ) 2
-9 Gasket O D (Note 2)

FIGURE ~ 1 0 3 FIGURE ~ 1 1 3

W' FIGURE E10 FIGURE E l l


Gasket
lominal
Size Contact Inside Outside I nside OUTSIDE D I A M E T E R '
Width Diameter Diameter Diametc 150 300 400 600 900 1500 2500
112 0.19 1.00 1.38 1.00 1.88 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.50 2.50 2.75
0.19 1.31 1.69 1.31 2.25 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.75 2.75 3.00
1 0.19 1.62 2.00 1.62 2.62 2.88 2.88 2.88 3.12 3.12 3.38
1'/4 0.19 2.12 2.50 2.12 3.00 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.50 3.50 4.12
11/2 0.19 2.50 2.88 2.50 3.38 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.88 3.88 4.62
2 0.19 3.25 3.62 3.25 4.12 4.38 4.38 4.38 5.62 5.62 5.75
2 112 0.19 3.75 4.12 3.75 4.88 5.12 5.12 5.12 6.50 6.50 6.62
___3
3 112
0.19
0.19
4.62
5.12
5.00
5.50
4.62
5.12
5.38
~~

6.38
5.88
___ -_
5.88 5.88 6.62
-
6.88
-
7.75
-
6.50 6.38 6.38
4 0.22 5.75 6.19 5.75 6.88 7.12 7.00 7.62 8.12 8.25 9.25
5 0.22 6.88 7.31 6.88 7.75 8.50 8.38 9.50 9.75 10.00 11.00
-.
6 0.22 8.06 8.50
_______ 8.06
.~~~ 8.75 9.88 9.75 10.50 11.38 11.12 12.50
8 0.28 10.06 10.62 10.06 11.00 12.12 12.00 12.62 14.12 13.88 15.25
10 0.34 12.06 12.75 12.06 13.38 14.25 14.12 15.75 17.12 17.12 18.75
12 0.34 14.31 15.00 14.31 16.12 16.62 16.50 18.00 19.62 20.50 21.62
14
16
0.34
~- ___
15.56 16.25 15.56 17.75 19.12 19.00
-~ 19.38 20.50 22.75 -
0.41 17.69 18.50 17.69 20.25 21.25 21.12 22.25 22.62 25.25
18 0.41 20.19 21.00 23.50 23.38 24.12 25.12 27.75
20 0.47 22.06 23.00 25.75 25.50 26.88 27.50 29.75
24 0.47 26.31 27.25 30.50 30.25 31.12 33.00 35.50

Dimensions are in inches.


'Applies t o b o t h Figures E10 and E l l . Gasket diameters may be varied, provided t h e gasket contact w i d t h does n o t ex-
ceed that shown, subject t o tolerances in E4. See E3(d).
2Gasket OD may be extended, or an attached centering device may be used. The O D o f extended metallic gasket o r o f any
centering ring may be 0.12 in. less than specified.
3Slip-on t y p e flangesare shown for illustration purposes only. Gaskets may be used w i t h other types o f flange.See E3(f).

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

ANNEX F
METHOD FOR CALCULATING BOLT LENGTHS
(This Annex is not pari of American National Standard B16.5.
It is included for informetion. See 6.9.2.)

The foliowing formulas were used in establishing which is LCSB rounded off to the near
Dimension L in Tables 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, and 26 0.25 inch increment (5mm increment
and Corresponding tables in Annex H. They are given for bolt lengths in millimeters); see
for convenience in determining lengths not given in Figure F 1.
the tables. a = Zero, except where the small female
face is on the end of pipe, a = 0.19 in.
LcsB (See Note 1) = A t n (4.8mm).
LCMB (See Note 1) = B t n
d = heavy nut thickness (equals nominal
Where: bolt diameter, see ANSI B18.2.2).
-
A = 2(C t t t d ) t C t F a, (Le., stud-bolt n = Negative tolerance on bolt length. See
length exclusive of negative length tol- Table F2.
erance n).
B = 2(C t t ) t d t G t F t p - a, (i.e., ma- p = Allowance for height of point of ma-
chine bolt length exclusive of negative chine bolt (= l .5 times thread pitch).
tolerance n). t = plus tolerance for flange thickness (See
C = minimum flange thickness (See Tables 7.3.)
9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, and 27 and Note Notes:
2 below).
(1) For lapped joints calculate stud-bolt and ma-
F = Total height of facings of depth of ring chine bolt lengths as follows:
joint groove for both flanges, see Table
F1. ( LCSB = [A t (pipe thickness
For ring-joint each lap)] t n
G = 0.12 in. (3.2 mm) gasket thickness for
raised face, M&F and T&G flanges; al-
so approximate distance between ring-
groove facing
i LCMB = [B t (pipe thickness
for each lap)] + n
= [A - F (Table C
t
joint flanges listed in Table 5 .
For other than Thicknesses)] t n
Calculated machine bolt length as mea- ring-joint facing L C M B = [B - F t (Table C
sured from underside of head to end of LcsB Thicknesses)] t n
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

point.
Calculated stud-bolt length (effective ( 2 ) 0.06 in. ( 2 mm) raised face is included in mini-
thread length, excluding end points). mum flange thickness for Class 150 & 300 flanges.

Specified machine bolt length (from


(3) The equations used in this Annex are for cal-
underhead to end, including end point)
culated bolt lengths established to assure full thread
which is L c M B rounded off to the near
engagement of heavy hexagon nuts when worst case
0.25 inch increment (5mm increment
tolerances occur on all relevant dimensions of the
for bolt lengths in millimeters); see
flanged joint, The use of shorter bolt lengths speci-
Figure F2.
fied in earlier editions of this standard is acceptable
LSSB = Specified stud-bolt length (effective provided that full thread engagement is obtained at
thread length, excluding end points) assembly (see 6.9.2).

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A M ER ICAN NAT1ONA L STAN D A R D


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Data for Length Calculations


TABLE F1 "F" VALUES

T o t a l Height of Facings or Depth of Ring-Joint Groove


for B o t h Flanges
F
Flanged
Joint T y p e of Flange Facing'
~- ~~

Class
0.06 in. 0.25 in. M&F
i 2 mm) i7 mm) or RingJoint
Raised Raised T&G

1 5 0 & 300 Zero' 0.50 in. (12.7 m m ) 0.25 in. (6.4 m m ) 2 x groove depth
4 0 0 t o 2500 0.12 in. (3.2 rnm) 0.50 in. (12.7 mrn) 0.25 in. (6.4m m ) 2 x groove depth

Length Negative Tolerance on Bolt Lengths


"n"
A
-O
1

;
or
[ A + (pipe thickness for each lap)] 0.06 in., for lengths u p t o 1 2 in. incl. (1.6 m m 4 305 mrn)
or 0.12 in., for lengths over 1 2 in. t o 1 8 in. incl. ( 3 rnm. 4 5 7 rnm)
;; -
[A F + (Table F 3 Thicknesses)] 0.25 in.. for lengths over 1 8 in. (6.5 mm >
457 mrn)

mO or
g [ B + (pipe thickness f o r each lap)] F o r "n" values
._
E
or use negative length tolerances
8
-
[B - F + (Table F 3 Thicknesses)] per ANSI 818.2.1.

TABLE F3 THICKNESSES FOR LAPPED JOINTS

Lap Combination 1 150 & 300 Flanges 400 t o 2500 Flanges, Incl.

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
For Lapped t o 0.06 in. Raised Face One Lap ....................
For Lapped t o Lapped B o t h Laps B o t h Laps
For Lapped t o 0.25 in. Male Face o n Flange . . . .. . . . One Lap and 0.25 in. (6.4 m m )
For Lapped t o Female Face o n Flange . . . .. . . . One Lap n o t less than 0.25 in.
For Male in Lap t o Female i n Lap . . .. .. . . 2 x pipe wall w i t h Lap for Male
n o t iess than 0.25 in.

01I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ID Kt III I II I I II IIIIIII ID


FIGURE F1 FIGURE F2

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~ ~~

9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016628 OTb W

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

ANNEX G
PRESSUR E-TEMPERATUR E RAT1NGS
METRIC UNITS
(This Annex is an informational part of American National Standard
616.5 which is placed after the main text for convenience.)

G I . Introduction. This Annex contains the procedure PN = nominal pressure rating number ex-
for establishing pressure-temperature ratings in metric pressed in bar (e.g., PN = 20 bar for PN
units. Tables G-150 through G-2500, show the re- 20)
sults in gage pressure in bars, at temperatures in de- d = inside diameter of the fitting, mm.
grees Celsius. Each table covers material groups as k, = thickness coefficient, k , = 1.3 for PN =
listed in Table lA, subject to all the requirements of 20 and k , = 1.00 for all PN 50 and
this standard. higher
S = stress factor of 118 MPa
The pressure unit of 1 bar is equal to 100,000 pas-
cals (100.0 @a). The conversion factor is 1 bar = Equation 1 gives thickness 50% greater than for a
14.5 pounds per square inch (psi). simple cylinder designed for a stress of 118 MPa
when subjected to an internal pressure equal to the
nominal pressure rating number in bar. Actual values
G2. General. Pressure-temperature ratings in this in the dimension tables listed in 6.1 are approximate-
standard have been determined by the procedures in ly 2.5 to 5 .O mm heavier than those given by the equa-
this Annex. The method is general, and can be used tion.
to establish ratings for a material not listed in Table
G4. Rating Equation. Ratings given in Tables in this
lA, provided that all dimensional and other require-
Annex are in pressures expressed in bar at tempera-
ments of this standard and the applicable Code are
tures expressed in degrees Celsius for ail materials and
observed.
pressure numbers. These are established by Equation
The primary consideration in establishing ratings is 2:
adequate wail thickness to sustain stresses due to
pressure and other loadings. See G3. Other considera-
P, = 148 PN 5
tions affecting or limiting the ratings include: (1)
where
stresses in flanges resulting from bolt-up necessary to
maintain gasket seal; (2) distortion of flanges and P, = rated working pressure, bar, for the
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

flanged fittings due to loadings transmitted through specified material at temperature T


the pipeline; and (3) limitations applying primarily PN = Nominal pressure rating number ex-
to valves but imposed also on flanges in order to main- pressed in bar (e.g., PN = 20 bar for
tain compatible ratings. PN20)
s, = selected stress, MPa for the specified
material at temperature T. See G5 and
G3. Wall thickness. Wail thickness requirements for G7.
flanged fittings are set forth in 6.1, and minimum
thicknesses, t m ,are listed in the tables designated in G5. Ratings for Group 1 Materials, PNW and Higher.
6.1. These values are all greater than those deter- The selected stress, SI,for each material group'
mined by Equation 1: among Group 1 materials in Table 1A is determined
as follows:
0.15 k,d (PN) (a) At temperatures below the creep range, SI
t = (1)
2 s - 0.12 k, (Pw) hail be the lowest of the following values:
where 'Material groups comprise materiais of the same or closely
related composition and dowable stress and yield strength
t = calculated thickness, mm values.

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

(i) 60% of specified minimum yield strength at able stress tables that the allowable stress value ex-
40°C. ceeds two-thirds of the yield strength at temperature,
(2) 60% of the yield strength at temperature T. then the allowable stress values shaii be determined as
(3) 1.25 times the allowable stress at tempera- two-thirds of the tabulated yield strength at tempera-
ture T taken from the ASME Code Section 1, Table ture.
PG-23, or if not listed therein, from Section VI11
(f) Allowable stress values may be taken from the
Div. 1, Table UCS-23.
ASME Code, Section III, only for Class 2 and Class 3
(4) The selected stress, S,, at temperature T listings, and only if the material is not listed in either
which is the minimum value for any material listed in
Section I or Section VI11 Div. 1.
a given material group, Table lA, as follows:
for T Q 260°C, Group 1.2 G6. Ratings for Group 2 and Group 3 Materials,
for T > 260°C, Group 1.9 or Group 2.2 whichever PN5û and Higher. The selected stress, S,, for each
is the higher value. material group among Group 2 materials in Table 1A
is determined as follows:
(This value establishes an upper limit on ratings for
high-strength materials and is imposed to limit de- (a) At temperatures below the creep range, S,
flections. When the requirements of G8 are met, this is determined in accordance with G5(a), except that
requirement for selected stress is also met). 70% of yield strength shall be used, instead of 60%, in
(5) The value at temperature T, degrees Celsius, (1) and (2).
calculated by Equation 3:
(b) At temperatures in the creep range (defined
as those above 510°C for Group 2 materials and de-
termined on an individual material basis for Group 3
The limits for T are 40°C min. and 425°C max. (This materials), S, is determined in accordance with GS(b).
value establishes an upper limit for bolt loads approx-
(c) The limitations in G5 (c), (d), (e), and (f)
imating 125% of allowable stresses for ASTM A l 9 3
Gr B7 bolting.) apply.

(b) At temperatures in the creep range (defined as G7. Ratings for PN20, All Material Graupr. Pressure-
those above 375°C for Group 1 materials), S, shall be temperature ratings for PN20 flanges and flanged
the lowest of the following values: fittings are determined for each material group as set
(1) 60% of the yield strength at temperature T. forth in G4, G5 and G6, with the following excep-
(2) the allowable stress at temperature T taken tion:
from the ASME Code, Section I Table PG-23 or if
(a) The value of P, in Equation 2 (G4) shall be
not listed therein, from Section VI11 Div. 1, Table
20 bar.
ucs-23.
(3) The selected stress, S,,at temperature T de- (b) The value for S, shall be in accordance with
termined in accordance with G5(a) (4) above. the requirements of G4, GS and G6.
(c) In no case shall the value of S , increase with (c) The value for P, in Equation 2 at temperature
increasing temperature. T (degrees Celsius) shall not exceed that given by
Equation 4:
(d) Yield strength values for determination of r
values of S, shall be obtained from ASME Code Sec- P, = 21.4- 26.85 (4)
tion III or Section VI11 Div. 2.
The limits of Tare 40°C min. and 540°C max.
(e) When the allowable stress tables in the refer-
ence ASME Code Section lists a higher and lower G8. Maximum Ratings. The rules used for establish-
value for allowable stress and the higher value is ing pressure-temperature ratings include limits on
noted to the effect that these stress values exceed two- selected stress. See for example G5(a) (4),G5(a) (S),
thirds of the yield strength at temperature, then the G5(b) (3), and G7(c). These requirements define a
lower value shall be used. If lower allowable stress set of maximum or ceiling pressure-temperature rat-
values do not appear and it is noted that in the allow- ings. These are listed in Table G1.

86
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D F L A N G E D F I T T I N G S ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE G1 RATING CEILING VALUES


(Metric Units)

GAGE WORKING PRESSURE IN bar BY RATING NUMBER


TEMPERATURE
IN OC PN20 PN50 PN68 PN100 PN 150 PN250 PN420
.

-29 T O 38 20.0 51.7 69.0 103.4 155.2 258.6 431.0


50 19.5 51.7 69.0 103.4 155.2 258.6 431.0
1 O0 17.7 51.5 68.7 103.1 154.6 257.7 429.5
150 15.8 50.2 66.9 100.4 150.6 251.0 418.3
200 14.0 48.8 65.0 97.6 146.4 243.9 406.6
250 12.1 46.3 61.8 92.7 139.0 231.7 386.1
300 10.2 42.4 56.6 84.9 127.3 212.1 353.5
350 8.4 40.2 53.6 80.5 120.7 201.2 335.3
375 7.4 38.8 51.7 77.6 116.4 194.O 323.4
400 6.5 36.6 48.8 73.2 109.8 182.9 304.9
425 5.6 35.1 46.8 70.2 105.3 175.5 292.5
450 4.7 33.8 45.1 67.6 101.4 169.O 281.7
475
500
525
550
1 3.7
2.8
1.9
1.3*
1 31.7
28.2
25.8
25.0
1 42.2
37.6
34.4
33.3
1 63.3
56.4
51.6
49.9
I 95.0
84.6
77.4
74.9
I 158.3
141.0
129.0
124.8
I 263.8
235.1
214.9-
208.0
575 24.1 32.1 48.2 72.3 120.5 200.8
600 21.4 28.6 42.9 64.3 107.2 178.6
625 18.3 24.3 36.5 54.8 91.3 152.1
650 14.1 18.8 28.2 42.4 70.6 117.7
675 12.6 16.8 25.3 37.9 63.2 105.3
-~ -
700 9.9 13.3 19.9 29.8 49.7 82.9
725
750
7.7
5.9
-
10.3
7.8
15.4
11.0
23.1
17.6
38.5
29.4 1 64.2
49.0
775
800
4.6
3.5
6.1
4.7
9.1
7.O
13.7
10.5
22.8
17.5
'I 38.0
29.2
~~

'This rating is at 540OC maximum service temperature.

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

87

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Notes For Tables G


NOTES:
1. Ratings shown apply t o other material groups where column dividing lines have been omitted.
2. Provisions of section 2 apply t o all ratings.
3. Temperature notes for all Material Groups, Tables G-150 through G-2500:
(a) permissible b u t n o t recommended for prolonged use above about 425°C
(b) permissible b u t n o t recommended for prolonged use above about 455'C
(e) permissible b u t n o t recommended for prolonged use above about 590'C
(d) not t o be useci over 3 4 3 ' ~
(f) n o t t o be used over 425'C
(9) n o t t o be used over 455'C
(h) n o t t o be used over 54OoC
(i) n o t t o be used over 566OC
(i) n o t t o be used over 593'C
(k) f o r service temperature 566OC and above, should be used only when assurance is provided that grain size i s n o t finer than
ASTM NO. 6.
(m) use annealed material only
(o) use solution annealed material only

Mat7 material^'^) See Mat7 Materials'") SM


Group (Spec-Grade) Notes Group (Spec-Grade) Notes

1.1 A105, A216-WCB, A515-70 (a) i h) 2.1 A182-F304, A182-F304H


A516-70 Wig) A240-304, A351-CF8
A350-LF2, A537-Cl.1 id) A351-CF3
~~ ~ ~

1.2 A203-B, A203-E, A216-WCC (a)(h) 2.2 A182-F316, A182-F316H, A240-316 -


A350-LF3, A352-LC2, A352-LC3 A240-317, A351-CFBM -
A350-LCC (d) A351-CF3M (9)
~ ~

1.3 A352LCB ia) 2.3 A182-F304L. A240-304L (f)


A203-A, A203-D, A515-65 (a)(h) A182-F316Lg A240-316L (g)
A516-65 (a)@)
2.4 A182-F321, A240-321 i h)
1.4 A 5 1 5-60 A182-F321H. A240-321H -
A5 16-60
A350-LF1
2.5 A182-F347, A240-347 í h)
A182-F347H, A240-347H -
1.5 A182-F1, A204-A, A204-B. A217-WC1 (b)(h) A182-F348, A240-348 (h)
A352-LC1 id)
A182-F348H, A240-F348H -

1.7 A204-C 2.6 A240-3095. A351-CH8, A351-CH20 -


A182-F2, A217-WC4
2.7 A182-F310. A240-310s
A217-WC5
A351-CKZO
1.9 AlBP-F11, A182-Fl2, A387-11, C1.2 (C)
A217-WC6 (i 1
1.10 A182-F22, A387-22, C1.2 (Cl
A2 17-WC9 (j 1
1.13 A182-F5, A182-F5a, A217-C5 -

1.14 A182-F9. A217-Cl2 -

Mat7 Materials(" See


Grow (Spec-G rade) Notes
3.1 8462, 8463 (m)
A351-CN7M (0)

3.2 B160-N02200, 8162 (m)

3.4 8564-N04400, 8127


B 164-N 04405

3.5 8564-N06600, 8168 (m)


3.6 8564-N08800. B409-NO8800
~ ~~~

3.7 B335-N 10665, 8333-N10665

3.8 8574-N10276, 8575-N 10276


8574-N06455, 8575-NO6455
8446, 8443
B335-Nl0001, 8333-N 10001
8573, 8434,8572, 8435

4. See Table 1A for adoitlonal Information and notes reiatlng t o specific materials.
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d
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

a o 0 0 O 0 0 0 m o l n o m o m o
m m o m olnoln mCON^ hohl*
-44 "mm e * * *lnmln

OlnC I

v)
W
zI-
a
a

?Y
o m
Nrl

Y/

89
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E 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0026633 4 6 3 E

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981
L

PE m o 0 0 O 0 0 0 m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o
f ;o" m m o m o m o m
- r l ~ ~
h O N m h o N m hONV>h O N m h o
m mt t t mt m m v ) m w w w w b b h h m
I-

':':"Y
riririo
???Y
m w w o
?
Co
m m m m tete m

u!-!
ID-
? ? ? ? ."?-! w m m
m m m m -iomm m
d t t t e t m m m

???? ???
etet **e
NNNN "N I

u!?""
a m m o m
? Y w? ? e NY?"?
~W - O
40'99 -!??u!?
o h m m t - h - m
????u!
w m e m ~
dede mmmm mmmm m"N "-i-

? ? " " ? ? " ? ??.? ? ? ? ? ??.. ?':????


a a - i l r e ~ o m m m m m p ~ m m~ b i m ~ m ~ . w e m m
e e e m mmmru NNNN NNNN w-iri-

" 0 ??Y': ?."?

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
eo mom-i m w t m
mm "4-4 al
L

A=
3 ..

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E 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 001ibb34 3 T T E
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

I e

"I
r
I ..
I

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS
i
PE
gE 'U
--
O 0 0 O 0 0 0
m m o m o m o m b o ~
m m mm m t * e
m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o
b o ~ mt r o ~ m b o ~ m b o
m
t m m m mu)u)u)w f - b h b m

??Y? ???Y! '9


m m m o b N * O b
0 0 0 0 mmmm b
rlrlr(++

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
f-

?Y?? ? Y ? ? Y.??
N O N m o a m N - I O ~
~
oOlmtr b b w w w w w m

En:
c

?? ???? ????
o f- w
trw m m om me N rt (m
N l i /

I n L '" .-

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981
L

p.;, eo000 O 0 0 0 m o m o m o m o m o m o m o m o y > o


m m o m o m o m h o N m hONLO h 0 N m h O N m b O
4 - N N m m m e d e *mmLD m w w w w h h h b W

I
. / o m - o

I
I
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I a
- - -- ~

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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7007275 00Lbb37 O09 D

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

. . . . . .
mvmoinr.iomm I
cnioo
t t m w
NNNN
?.??
W M O b
O O Q O
NNrir,

u)
w
I-

I-
O
z

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS
ANSI 616.5-1981

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W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0 0 1 b b 3 9 981 =
AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981
ANNEX H
METRIC (SI) DIMENSIONAL TABLES
(This Annex i s an integral part of American National Standard 816.5 which i s located after the main text for convenience)

m o m r i o o m 0 o moooo 00000
- r i w m t m a m ( o moin no m o m o o
3 d - ~ w mm e t m a
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8

rnomcuo o m 0 o moooo 00000


d w r i m t m a m l 0 rimomo m o m o o
4 - - N N ~ m u t m m

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~ -~

m 7007275 0036640 bT3

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

23 deg.

e distance
flanges

TABLE H5 DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS""' (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PN20 PN50 PN68 PN 100 Radius


Groove Pitch
Depth
>iametei
DN DN DN Jps DN DN Jps DN P E'

... . . . 15 4, . . . ... 15 Y2 ... ... ... 34.11 5.56


... . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... i/; ... 39.69 6.35
. . . ... 20 v . . . ... 20 Y4 . . . ... 15 42.86 6.35
. . . . . . ... . . . ... ... ... ... ... Y ... ... 44.45 6.35
25 1 ... ... ... . . . . . . ... . . . ... ... ... 47.63 6.35 8.74
... ... 25 1 ... . . . 25 1 ... ... 25 1 20 50.80 6.35 8.74 0.8
32 1V . . . ... ... . . . ... ..< ... . . . . . . ... ... 57.15 6.35 8.74 0.8
. . . . . . 32 1V ... . . . 32 1 Y1... 32
2 . . 1U 25 60.33 6.35 8.74 0.8
40 14; ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... . . . 65.09 6.35 8.74 0.8
... . . . 40 -
- 1LI, . . . . . . 40 1 Y2. . . ... 40 1Y: ... ... 68.26 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... . . . ... . . . ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... 32 72.23
r
7.92 11.91 0.8
50 2 ... ... . . . ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... ... ... 82.55 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 50 2 ... ... 50 2 ... . . . . . . ... 40 82.55 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 50 2 ... ... 24 95.25 7.92 11.91 0.8
-65 2 4, ... ... ... ... ... ... __ ... . . . . . . ... -... ... 25 101.60 6.35 8.74 0.8
... . . . . . .
_.

. . . ... 65 24; . . . ... 65 2


Y2 ... 50 26 101.60 7.92 11.91 0.8
. . . ... . . . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 65 ?Y; ... ... 27 107.95 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . < . . ... ... ... . . . ... . . . . . . ... 65 111.13 9.52 13.49 0.8
80 3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... ... ... 29 114.30 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ...
- ... - < . . ... ... ... ... . . . . . . . . . ... ... ... 30 117.48 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... 80+ 3 ... ... 80+ 3 804 3 ... ... ... 123.83 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... 80 127.00 9.52 13.49 1.5
... 34; ... ... . . . ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... ... 131.76 6.35 8.74 0.8
... . . . . . . 3v. . . . ... ... 342 ... . . . . . . ... ... 131.76 7.92 11.91 0.8
-... - ... . . . ... . . . ...
-
... ... ...
- --
... 8 0 - 3 ...
- 136.53 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . ... . . . ... . . . . . . ... ...
_.

100 4 ... 149.23 6.35 8.74 0.8


... . . . 100 4 100 4 100 4 ... 100 4 ... ... 149.23 7.92 11.91 0.8
. . . ... ... ... . . . ... 100
... ... ... ... . . . . . .

1
157.16 11.13 16.66 1.5
... ... ... ... . . . 4 ...
... ... ... ... . . . 100 161.93 7.92 11.91 0.8
125 5 ... ... -
-
... - ...
... -
... ... -
- ... . . . . . .
... - 171.45 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 125 5 125 5 125
_.

5 125 6 ... ... ...


_.

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... 125
150 6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . . . . . ... ... ...
... ... . . . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 125 5 ... ...
41
42
43
44
180.98-
190.50
193.68
193.68
7.92
12.70
6.35
7.92
-"p$
11.91
... ... 150 6 150 6 150 6 150 6 ... ... -
... ... 45 211.13 7.92 11.91
- - -
Dlmenslons are in mlllimeters.
See pages 100 and 101 for footnotes.

98

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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg.

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
e 5)

TABLE H5 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS"*" (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)

13 1 14 15 16 1 17 18 1 19 20 21 22 I 23 I 24
Diameter ~- I
Raised
~

PN150
- K
'rtion

PN250 PN420 PN20 PN50


AP oximate

PN68 PN100
'
¡stance E tween Flanges

I 1 PN150 PN250 PN420

I
;: 1
... ... ... ... -3 ... -3 -
... 60.5 ... ... ... ... ... 4 ' 4:
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
I
63.5 65.0 4 4

1 1 i:
... ... ... ... ,.. ... ... 4
635 :::
70.0
...
...
66.5
...
71.5
...
73.0
4
...
...
4
...
...
...
4 ... 4 4
...
...
...
81.0
...
...
82.5
...
4
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
4
I;;... i::...

,1
... 4 ... ...
... 92.0 ... ... 4 ... 4
... ... 102 ... ... ... ...
... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... 114 ... 6 ... 5 ... ...
... ... ... 124 ... ... ... ... ... ... 3 ...
... ... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... 133 ... 6 ... 5 ... ... 3
... ... ... 137 ... ... ... ... ... ... 3 ...
... ... 149 ... ... ... ... ... ... 3
... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ... ... ...
j46i ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
2:...
...
i59
...
175
156
...
...
...
...
...
18 1
...
...
...
...
168
...
...
...
168
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
4
...
6
...
...
6
...
...
6
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
5
...
...
5
...
...
5
4
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
194'
...
I ::: ...

210
...
216
...
...
...
...
...
194
...
...
...
203
...
...
...
241
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
6
...
...
...
...
6
...
...
...
...
5
...
...
...
...
3
4
...

2i9' I ... ... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ...


::: 1 24;. 241
... 229
... -~
...
...
...
...
...
6
...
6
...
5
...
...
...

Dimensions are in millimeters.


See pages 100 and 101 for footnotes.

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~~ ~~

E 9009275 0016642 476 E

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg.
5)

e distance
flanges

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
TABLE H5 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS'"" (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)

1 2
I 3
I 4
5 6 l 7 8 TT-pi-
Groove C nensions
PN2û PNlûû PN150 PN420 Radius
Groove Pitch at
Depth Width
Uumbei Diameter Bottom
DN NPS DN NPS DN DN NPS DN DN DN E* F R
- NPS
- NPS
- NPS NPS P
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... 150 6 ... ... R46 211.14 9.62 13.49 1.5
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... 150 6 47 228.60 12.70 19.84 1.5
200 8 ...... . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... ... ... 48 247.65 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 200 8 200 8 200 8 200 ... ... ... ... ... 49 269.88 7.92 11.91 O. 8
- ... . . . . . .
... - ...... - ... . . . . . . ... 200 -
- 8 ... -
- ... 50 269.88 11.13 16.66 1.5
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... 200 8 51 279.40 14.27 23.01 1.5
250 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... ... ... 52 304.80 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 250 10 250 10 250 10 250 10 ... ... ... ... 53 323.85 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... 250 10 ... ... 54 323.85 11.13 16.66 1.5
... . . . . . .
... - . . . . . . ... . . . . . . - ... ...
... - -
250 10 55 342.90 17.48 30.18 2.4
300 12 . . . . . . ...... - ... . . . . . . ... ... -
... ... -
... 56 381.00 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 300 12 300 12 300 12 300 12 ... ... ... ... 57 381.00 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... 300 12 ... ... 58 381.00 14.27 23.01 1.5
350 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... ... ... 59 396.88 6.35 8.74 0.8
... -
... . . . . . . ...... - ... . . . . . . ... ... ...
... -
- 300 12 60 406.40 17.48 33.32 2.4
... ... 350 14 350 14 350 14 ... ... -
... -
... ... 61 419.10 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ... 350 14 ... ... ... ... 62 419.10 11.13 16.66 1.5
,.. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... 350 14 ... ... 63 419.10 15.88 26.97 2.4
400 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... ... ... 64 454.03 6.35 8.74 0.8
... -
... 400 16 400 16 400 16 ... ... ... -
... ...
... -
- 65 469.90 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . . . . ...... - ... ... 400 -
16 ... ...
_.

... ... 66 469.90 11.13 16.66 1.5


... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... 400 16 ... ... 67 469.90 17.48 30.18 2.4
450 18 ...... . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... ... ... 68 517.53 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 450 18 450 18 450 18 ... ... ... ... ... ... 69 533.40 7.92 11.91 0.8
... ... . . . . . . ...... - ... ... 450 18 ... ... ... ...
... - - 70 533.40 12.70 19.84 1.5
... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... 450 -18
-
... ... 71 533.40 17.48 30.18 2.4
500 20 ...... . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ... ... ... ... ... 72 558.80 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 500 20 500 20 500 20 ... ... ... ... ... ... 73 584.20 9.52 13.49 1.5
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ... 500 20 ... ... ... ... 74 584.20 12.70 19.84 1.5
... . . . . . .
... - . . . . . . ... ...... ... 500 -20 ... ... 75 584.20 17.48 33.32 2.4
600 24 ...... ...... - ... . . . . . . -
... ... ... -
... -
... 76 673.10 6.35 8.74 0.8
... ... 600 24 600 24 600 24 ... ... ... ... ... ... 77 692.15 11.13 16.66 1.5
... ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ... 600 24 ... ... ... ... 78 692.15 15.88 26.97 2.4
- ... . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
... - -
...... ... 600 24 ... ... 79 692.15 20.62 36.53 2.4

Dimensions are in millimeters.


t F o r rlng joints with lapped flanges In PN50 and PN100, rlng and groove number R30 are used instead of R31.
For facing requirements for flanges and fiangeci fittings see 6.3.1 and Flgure 7.
For facing requirements for lapped Jointssee 6.3.2 and Figure 7. See page 101 for additionai footnotes.

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AMER I CAN NATIONAL STAN DARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

23 deg.
5)

TABLE H5 (CONT’D) DIMENSIONS OF RING-JOINT FACINGS’”” (ALL PRESSURE RATING CLASSES)

13 14 Tq---K 17 18 I 19 1 20 I 21 1 22 I 23 I 24
i i e e t e r f Raised Portion h ~ .- . Approximate 1 ;tance- Between-Flanges
~
-
PN50
PN2û PN68 PN15O PN250 PN420 PNZO PN50 PN68 PN1W PN16O PNZW PN420
PNlW
... ... ... 248 ... ... ... ... ... ... 3 ...
... ... ... ... 279 ... ... ... ... ... ... 4
273 ... ... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 302 306 ... ... ... 6 6 5 4 ... ...
... ... ... 318 ... ... ... ... ... ... 4 ...
... ... ... ... 340 ... ... ... ... ... ... 5
330
...
... ... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ... ... ...
356 362 ... ... ... 6 6 5 4 ... ...
... ... ... 371 ... ... ... ... ... ... 4 ...
... ... ... ... 425 ... ... ... ... ... ... 6
406
...
... ... ... ... 4 ... ... ... ... ... ...
4 13 419 ... ... ... 6 6 5 4 ... ...
... ... ._. 436 ... ... ... ... ... ... 5 ...
425 ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... 495 ... ... ... ... ... ... 8
... 45 7 ... ... ... ... 6 6 5 ... ... ...
... ... 467 ... ... ... ... ... ... 4 ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

... ... 489 6


483 ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 508 ... ... ... ... 6 6 ...
... ... 524 ... ... ... ... ... + + i+
... + ...
... ... ... 546 ... ... ... ... ...
546 ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... ...
... 575 ... ... 6 6 ...

1.1 :in
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
597 ... ... .. ... 3 ... ... ... ...
...
...
6 35
...
... I :.. ... ... 6 6 ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
711 ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... ... ... ...
... 749 ... ... ... ... 6 6 ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 6 ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 11 ...
Dimensions are In mililmeters. TOLERANCES f m m i
’Use PN100 in sizes DN15 t o 80 for PN68. + 0.40
4Use Class PN250 in sizes DN15 t o 65 for PN150. E (depth) - 0.00
5Height of raised portion is equal to the depth of groove “E”, but i s F (Width) f 0.20
not subject t o the tolerance for ”E”. Former full-face contour may be
Used. P (pitch dia) f 0.13
%ee 4.1.7 for marking requirements. R (radius) max.
See page 100 for additional footnotes. 23O (angle) f Y20

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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE H6 DIMENSIONS OF WELDING ENDS (SEE FIGURES 8 TO 14 INCLUSIVE)


~

1 2 3 4 5 6
Nominal Size NaIl Thickness
Al B1
or Schedule
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

40 62.7 62.95 5.15


80 59.0 59.70 7.00
73.0
160 54.0 55.30 9.55
xxs 45.0 47.45 14.00
40 77.9 78.25 5.50
80 73.7 74.50 7.60
88.9
160 66.7 68.40 11.15
xxs 58.4 61.20 15.25
40 90.1 90.55 5.75
101.6
80 85.4 86.40 8.10
40 102.3 102.70 6.00
80 97.2 98.25 8.55
120 114.3 92.0 93.80 11.15
160 87.3 89.65 13.50
xxs 80.1 83.30 17.10
40 128.2 128.80 6.55
80 122.0 123.60 9.55
120 141.3 115.9 118.05 12.70
160 109.6 112.45 15.90
xxs 103.2 106.90 19.05
40 154.1 154.80 7.10

c 80
12 o
160
x xs
40
60
80
100
120
168.3

219.1
146.3
139.7
131.8
124.4
202.7
198.5
193.7
189.0
182.6
148.05
142.25
135.30
128.85
203.70
199.95
195.80
191.65
186.10
10.95
14.25
18.25
21.95
8.20
10.30
12.70
15.05
18.25
140 177.8 181.95 20.60
xxs 174.6 179.15 22.25
160 173.1 177.75 23.00
40 254.5 255.80 9.25
60 247.7 249.80 12.70
80 242.9 245.65 15.05
100 236.6 240.10 18.25
250 10 273.1
120 230.2 234.55 2 1.40
140 222.3 227.55 25.40
160 215.9 222.00 28.60
STD 3 04. ô 306.15 9.55
40 303.2 304.75 10.30
xs 298.5 300.60 12.70
60 295.3 297.80 14.25
300 12 80 323.9 289.0 292.30 17.45
100 281.0 285.35 2 1.40
120 273.1 278.35 25.40
140 266.7 272.80 28.60
160 257.2 264.50 33.30

Dimenslons are In millimeters. ' I t should be recognized that there is no fixed


relatlon between 816.5 pressure classes and
Deslgnatlons per Appendix 8 and C and ANSI pipe schedules.
636.10
S T D =Standard Wall Thlckness 4When the, wail thickness Is less than 14.3 rnm,
X S = Extra Strong Wall Thickness
It may be necessary t o provide additional ma-
X X S =Double Extra Strong Wall Thickness
terlal by weld deposition in order t o be able to
' F o r tolerances see 7.4. machine t o the "C" dlmenslonr.

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PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE H6 (CONT’D) DIMENSIONS OF WELDING ENDS (SEE FIGURES 8 TO 14 INCLUSIVE)

2 3 4 6
Nomii I Size Wall Thickness t2.4
A* B2
DN NPS or Schedule

STD 336.6 337.90 9.55


40 333.3 335.10 11.15
xs 330.2 332.35 12.70
60 325.5 328.20 15.05
350 14 80 355.6 317.5 321.20 19.05
100 308.0 312.90 23.80
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

120 300.1 305.95 27.75


140 292.1 299.00 31.75
160 284.2 292.05 35.70
STD 387.4 388.70 9.55
40 381.0 383.15 12.70
60 373.1 376.20 16.65
80 363.6 367.90 21.40
400 16 406.4
100 354.0 359.55 26.20
120 344.5 35 1.20 30.95
140 333.3 341.45 36.55
160 325.5 334.55 40.45
STD 438.2 439.50 9.55
xs 431.8 433.95 12.70
40 428.7 431.15 14.25
60 419.1 422.80 19.05
45 O 18 80 457.2 409.6 414.50 23.80
100 398.5 404.75 29.35
120 387.4 395.05 34.95
140 377.9 386.70 39.65
160 366.7 377.00 45.25
STD 489.0 490.30 9.55
xs 482.6 484.75 12.70
40 477.9 480.60 15.05
60 466.8 470.85 20.60
500 20 80 508.0 455.6 461.15 26.20
100 443.0 450.00 32.55
120 431.8 440.30 38.10
140 419.1 429.15 44.45
160 408.0 419.50 50.00
ST D 590.6 591.90 9.55
xs 584.2 586.35 12.70
30 581.1 583.55 14.25
40 574.7 578.05 17.45
600 24 60 560.4 565.55 24.60
609.6 547.7
80 554.40 30.95
100 531.8 540.50 38.90
120 517.6 528.00 46.00
140 504.9 516.90 52.35
160 490.6 504.40 59.50

See preceding page for footnotes.

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AMER ICAN NATIO NA L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

PN20 PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

w . Boit circle ~~

Flange
Machine Bolt With N u t

' Point h e i q h i (Note 41

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

TABLE H8 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING PN20 FLANGES'

1 2 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 7 a 9

Outside
Nominal Diameter
Diameter Diameter Nominal
Size of Number
of of Diameter Stud Bolts' IMachine Bolts
Flange of
Bolt Bolt of
Bolts 2 mm Ring
Circle Holes Bolts
DN NPS O Raised Face
-
15 't2 90 60.5 16 4 M14 60 - 45
20 Yb 100 70.0 16 4 M14 65 - 50
25 1 110 79.5 16 4 M 14 65 80 55
32 1Y4 120 89.0 16 4 M 14 70 80 55
40 1Y? 130 98.5 16 4 M 14 70 95 60
50 2 150 120.5 20 4 M 18 80 95 65
65 21
'2 180 139.5 20 4 M 18 90 1O 0 75
80 3 190 152.5 20 4 M 18 90 105 75
- 3Y2 215 178.0 20 8 M 18 90 105 75
100 4 230 190.5 20 8 M 18 90 105 75
125 5 255 216.0 22 8 M20 90 110 80
150 6 280 241.5 22 8 M2O 1O 0 115 85
200 8 345 298.5 22 8 M20 110 120 90
250 10 405 362.0 26 12 M24 115 130 95
300 12 48 5 432.0 26 12 M24 120 135 100
350 14 535 476.0 30 12 M27 130 150 110
400 16 600 540.0 30 16 M27 135 150 115
450 18 635 578.0 33 16 M30 150 160 125
500 20 700 635.0 33 20 M30 160 170 135
600 24 815 749.5 36 20 M33 175 185 145
1
Dimensions are in millimeters 4Length of stud-bolts does not include the height of
points. See 6.9.2.
' For other dimensions see Table H9 and H10.
' For flange bolt holes see 6.4 'Bolt lengths not shown are determlned In accordance
with Annex F. See 6.9.2.
For spot facing see 6.5.

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

L X (Note 5 ) 4

o+- - 0 4
Threaded Slip-on-Welding
Socket-Welding (1/2 t o 3 Only)

*o+ Blind +---o*


Lapped Welding Neck

TABLE H9 DIMENSIONS OF PN20 FLANGES'~'~3~4.s~'~'o


1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

4
Length Through Hub
ìub DiamJ Weld- Corner
Out- ter Begin- Thread SlipOn ing Radius of
Nom- side Thick- Length Socket Neck Bore of
inal Diam- Weld- rhreadec Weld- Socket Lapped Depth
' Size eter of ing Flange: ing. Lapped. Weld- Flange of
Flange Neck Min. Min. Min. ing'' and Pipe iocket
DN NPS O A Y T B B B r D
15 42 90 11.5 30 21.5 16 16 48 16 22 23 16 3 10
20 Y4 100 13.0 38 26.5 16 16 52 16 28 28 21 3 11
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

25 1 110 14.5 49 33.5 17 17 56 18 34.5 35 26.5 3 13


32 144 120 16.0 59 42 21 21 57 21 43.5 43.5 35 5 14
40 142 130 17.5 65 48.5 22 22 62 22 49.5 50 41 6 16
50 2 150 19.5 78 60.5 25 25 64 25 62 62.5 52.5 8 17
65 242 180 22.5 90 73 29 29 70 29 74.5 75.5 62.5 8 19
80 3 190 24.0 108 89 30 30 70 30 90.5 91.5 78 10 21
- 3Y2 215 24.0 122 101.5 32 32 71 32 103.5 104 90 10
100 4 230 24.0 135 114.5 33 33 76 33 116 117 102.5 11
125 5 255 24.0 164 14 1.5 36 36 89 37 143.5 144.5 128 11
150 6 220 25.5 192 168.5 40 40 89 40 170.5 171.5 154 13
200 8 345 29.0 246 219 44 44 102 44 221.5 222 202.5 13
250 10 405 30.5 305 270 49 49 102 49 276 277.5 254.5 13
300 12 48 5 32.0 365 324 56 56 114 56 327 32 8 305 13
350 14 535 35.0 400 355.5 57 79 127 57 359 360 To be 13
400 16 600 37.0 45 7 406.5 64 87 127 64 410.5 411 ipecified 13
450 18 635 40.0 505 457 68 97 140 68 462 462.5 by 13
500 20 700 43.0 559 508 73 103 145 72 513 514.5 urchaser 13
600 24 815 48.0 664 609.5 83 111 152 80 616 616 13

Dimensions are In mllllmeters. For welding end bevel see 6.6.


For tolerances see Section 7. 10
For reducing welding neck flanges see 6.7.
'For facings see 6.3. Dimensions in Column 12 corres ond t o inside diameters of pipe as glven
For flange b o l t holes see 6.4 and Table HE. in ANSI 636.10 for Standard W a l pipe. Thickness of Standard Wall is t h e
same as Schedule 40 in sizes DN250 and smaller. Tolerances in 7.4.2
For spot facing see 6.5. apply.
l ' T h e minimum thickness Of these loose flanges, in sizes NPC 342 and
sThis dimension is for large end Of hub which may be straight or tapered
Taper shall not exceed degrees on slip-on, socket-weldlng, threaded, smaller, is slightly greater than the thickness Of flanges on fittings Table
K l o , which äre reinforced b y being cast integral with the bodyLof tSie
lapped flanges. fittina.
For reducing threaded and slip-on flanges see 6.8. 13When these flanges are required with flat face either the full thickness or
thickness with raised face removed may be fuinished. Users are reminded
'For threads In threaded flanges see 6.8. that removlng the ralsed face will make the length through the hub non-
standard.
'Blind flanges may be made with or without hubs at the manufacturer's
option.

1o5
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9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016648 9 9 4 =

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE F L A N G E S A N D F L A N G E D F I T T I N G S A N S I 616.5-1981

1HH; p iii t AA
HH
- AA
HH
7
AA
HH
BB t
JJ AA
HH
t- I-
Elbow Long Radius 45 Deg. E l b o w Tee Cross
E Ib o w

LL

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
t
L
Eccentric
FF
45 Deg. Lateral Reducer Reducer True "Y"
MM

TABLE H I 0 DIMENSIONS OF CLASS PN20 FLANGED F I T T I N G S i ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ s ~ ' o
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 I 13
1.6 mm Raised Face' Ring ints
Center- Short
to- Center- Center-
Contact to- Long t o- :ontact
Surf ace Contact Center- Center- Jontact iurface- Center-
Wall if Raised Surface to- to- Surface to- to -
Out- Thick- Face f Raisec Contact Contact f Raised :ontact End Yenter-
side Thick- ness Inside Elbow Face surface Surface Face 31rface E l b o w to-End
Diam- ness o f of Diam- 'ee C r o s Long If Raised f Raised Lateral f Raised 'be Cross Long
Nominal eter of Flange. Fitting, eter of ind True Radius Face Face n d True :ace Re- lnd True Radius
,y..ii
Size Flange "in!2"8
Min. Fining "Y " Ell 45' E l l Lateral 'Y" ducer6 Ell"
DN NPS - O C tm d AA BB cc EE FF GG HH JJ
25 1 110 11.5 4.0 25 89 127 44 146 44 114 95 133
32 1if4 120 13.0 4.8 32 95 140 51 159 44 114 102 146
40 1112 130 14.5 4.8 38 102 152 57 178 51 114 108 159

50 2 150 16.0 5.6 51 114 165 64 203 64 127 121 171


65 2 '12 180 17.5 5.6 64 127 178 76 241 64 140 133 184
80 3 190 19.5 5.6 76 140 197 76 254 76 152 146 203
- 3% 215 21.0 6.3 89 152 216 89 292 76 165 159 222
100 4 230 24.0 6.3 102 165 229 102 305 76 178 171 235

125 5 255 24.0 7.1 127 190 260 114 343 89 203 197 267
150 6 280 25.5 7.1 152 203 292 127 368 89 229 210 298
200 8 345 29.0 7.9 203 229 356 140 444 114 279 235 362
250 10 405 30.5 8.6 254 279 419 165 52 1 127 305 286 42 5
300 12 48 5 3 2 .O 9.5 305 305 48 3 190 622 140 356 311 48 9

350 14 535 35.0 10.3 337 356 546 190 686 152 406 362 552
400 16 600 37.0 11.1 38 7 381 610 203 762 165 457 387 616
450 18 635 40.0 11.9 438 419 673 216 813 178 483 425 679
500 20 700 43.0 12.7 489 45 7 737 241 889 203 508 464 743
600 24 815 48.0 14.3 590 559 864 279 1029 229 610 565 870
-
Dimensions are in millimeters. ' F o r center-to-contact surface and center-toend dimensions
o f special degree elbows see 6.2.5.
' F o r tolerance$ see Section 7.
* F o r facings see 6.3. ' F o r reinforcement o f certain fittings see 6.1.
F o r flange b o l t holes see 6.4 and Table HE. 10
F o r drains see 6.11.
F o r spot facing see 6.5. "These dimensions apply to straight sizes only. see 6.2.3
' For center-to-contact surface and center-toend dimensions and 6.3.1.3. F o r center-toend dimensions o f reducing fit-
of reducina fittinas see 6.2. tinqs or end-to-end dimensions of reducers, use center-to-
contact surface o r contact surface-to-contact surface dirnen-
F o r contact surface-to-contact surface and e n d - t o e n d di-
slons of 2 m m raised face (flanged edge) for largest open-
mensions o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
ing and add t h e proper height t o provide f o r ring-joint
F o r intersecting centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and groove applylng t o each flange. See Table H 5 for rlng-joint
center-toend dimensions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4. facing dimensions.

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= 7007275 O O L b b 4 9 820

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

PN 20 PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS


L,_____0 -4 - - _ _ _ _ _ 4

Flanged Fitting

- Round Base
'\
., 4-Bolt holes '
' ct- s - - 4
'
Square Base

Base Elbow Base Tee

TABLE HIO (CONT'D) DIMENSIONSOF PN20 FLANGED FITTINGS'~*i"4~'~''0~'o


14 I 15 I 16 1 17 18 21 22 I 23 1
Ring int' Base DrillingL6
Short
Center
to
Long End End Round Bolt
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Center Center Lateral to Thick- Circle Diameter


to to and End Center ness or of Nominal
End End True Re- to of Square of Bolt Drilled Size
dyn.11 gas8139ï4v17
45" Ell" Lateral" ducer RibsI3 Spacing Holes
KK LL MM NN R U W NPS DN
51 152 51 1 25
57 165 51 1'14 32
64 184 57 1lh 40
70 210 70 105 117 13 13 89 16 2 50
83 248 70 4
114 117 13 13 89 16 2Yz 65
83 260 83 rl 124 117 14 14 98.5 16 3 80
95 298 83 U 133 127 14 14 98.5 16 3112 -
108 311 83 a 140 152 16 16 120.5 20 4 100
ln
121 350 95 U 159 178 17 17 139.5 20 5 125
95 178 178 17 17 139.5 20 150
133 375
z 6
4-

146 45 1 121 213 229 24 24 190.5 20 8 200


171 527 133 8 248 229 24 24 190.5 20 10 250

ji
197 629 146 u) 286 279 25 25 241.5 23 12 300
197
210
222
248
286
692
768
819
895
1035
159
171
184
210
235
318
349
381
406
470
:3343
343
25
25
28
28
28
241.5
241.5
298.5
298.5
298.5
23
23
23
23
23
14
16
ia
20
24
350
400
45O
500
600

Dimensions are in milllmeters. 16The b o l t hole ternpiate is the same as for PN20 flanges,
Table HE, of corresponding outslde diameter. except that
I2The mlnimum thlckness for loose flanges. Table H9,sizes
only four b o i t holes are used, w i t h pairs o f holes straddllng
NPS 3l12 and smaller. is slightly greater than for flanges on centeriines. The bases o f these fittings are intended for sup-
these fittings, which are reinforced by being cast integral port in compression and are n o t t o be used as anchors or
with the body of the fitting. supports in tension or shear.
I 3 T h ebase dimensions apply t o all straight and reducing sizes.
17Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified, and
For
l4 reducing fittings the size and center-to-face dimensinns the center-to-base dimensions "R" shall be the finlshed di-
o f base are determined by the size of the largest opening ot mension.
t h e fittlng. i n the case of reducing base elbows, purchaser 18
When these fittings are required with flat-faced flange,
shall specify whether the base shall be opposite the larger either the full thickness or thickness w i t h raised face re-
or smaller opening. moved may be furnished. Users are reminded that removing
Is Bases may be cast integral or attached as weidments at the the raised face will make the center-to-face dimension non-
manufacturer's option. standard.

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~~ ~~

W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016650 5 4 2 W

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

PN5û PIPE FLANGES, FLANGED AND FITTINGS

b- Bolt circle

Flange
Machine Bolt With Nut

Point height (Note 4 )

Flanged Fitting Stud Boit With Nuts

TABLE H11 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING PN50 FLANGES'


1 2 3 I 4 1 5 I 6 7 1 8 9

Outside Drill ,Z.Z


1
Diameter 1
Nominal
Nominal of Stud E Machine Bolts
Number Diameter
Size Flange
Bolt Bolt of of 2 mm Ring
DN NPS O Circle Holes Bolts Bolts Raised Face
15 42 95 66.5 16 4 M 14 65 75 55
20 Y4 120 82.5 20 4 M 18 75 90 60
25 1 125 89.0 20 4 M18 80 90 65
32 1a 135 98.5 20 4 M 18 80 95 65
40 1v 2 155 114.5 22 4 M20 90 105 75
50 2 165 127.0 20 8 M 18 90 105 75
65 242 190 149.0 22 8 M20 100 115 85
80 3 210 168.5 22 8 M20 110 125 90
- 342 230 184.0 22 8 M20 110 125 95
100 4 25 5 200.0 22 8 M20 110 130 95
125 5 280 235.0 22 8 MZO 120 135 100
150 6 32 O 270.0 22 12 M20 125 140 105
200 0 380 330.0 26 12 M24 140 155 110
250 10 445 387.5 30 16 M27 155 170 130
300 12 520 451.0 33 16 M 30 170 185 145
350 14 585 514.5 33 20 M30 175 195 150
400 16 650 571.5 36 20 M33 190 205 160
450 18 715 682.5 36 24 M33 195 210 170
500 20 775 686.0 36 24 M33 205 225 180
600 24 915 813.0 42 24 M39 230 255 195
L
Diameters are In millimeters.
' For other dimensions SBB Tabler H12 and H13.
'For flange bolt holes see 6.4.
' For spot facing see 6.5.
'Length of stud-bolt$ does not i n C l U d Q t h e height of points. See 6.9.2.
'Boit lengths not shown are determined In accordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

108
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Table H12 Follows on Next Page
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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~-

m 9009275 0 0 1 6 6 5 2 315 m

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS
ANSI 616.5-1981

O
L

t
P
r

8 U
.-
E

110

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Cr
O P >
E*

B
z
-e , -
'E Z
Z
O

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

1-08-1

Elbow Long Radius 45 Deg. Elbow Tee Cross


Elbow
I

Eccentric
Reducer True "Y"
Reducer

TABLE H I 3 DIMENSIONS OF PNW FLANGED FITTINGS'''~'*'''"i'''o~'7


1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1.6 rnm R md Face' ling Joint'
Center-
to. Center- Short
Contact to- Long Center- Contact
Center- Center-
WdI Surface Contact Center- to- surface.
Thick- to- to-
Outside Thick- Inside of surfaca Contact to. Contact to-
End
Xunetei n a Diemetei R a i d :ontact Surface Contact
Nominal of
1w11 of surface Elbow
of of of F- Raised Surface of CUtfSCe
Size :¡ange,' of Tee
Flanw Fitting. Fitting Elbow Face
of Riired of
Min. Raised Cross
Min. TM Long Face Raised Face Raid
Face Lateral and
Cross Radius 150 E l l Face .dy.*ii

and Ell Lateral and ìeducer'


'rue 'Y' True "Y"
DN NPS O C tm d AA BB cc EE FF GG HH
25 1 125 17.5 4.7 25 1o2 127 57 165 51 114 108
32 1va 135 19.5 5.5 32 1O8 140 64 184 57 114 114
40 1vn 155 21.0 5.5 38 114 152 70 216 64 114 121
50 2 165 22.5 6.3 51 127 165 76 229 64 127 135
65 2* 190 25.5 6.3 64 140 178 89 267 64 140 148
80 3 210 29.0 7.1 76 152 197 89 279 76 152 160
- 3V2 230 30.5 7.1 89 165 216 102 310 76 165 173
1O 0 4 25 5 32.0 7.9 102 178 229 114 343 76 178 186
125 5 280 35.0 9.5 127 203 260 127 38 1 89 203 211
150 6 320 37.0 9.5 152 216 292 140 444 102 229 224
200 8 380 41.5 11.1 203 254 356 152 521 127 279 262
250 10 445 48.0 12.7 254 292 419 178 610 140 305 300
300 12 520 51.0 14.3 305 330 483 203 698 152 356 338
35 O 14 585 54.0 15.9 337 381 546 216 787 165 406 389
400 16 650 57.5 17.5 387 419 610 24 1 876 190 45 7 42 7
450 18 710 60.5 19.0 432 457 673 254 952 203 483 465
500 20 775 63.5 20.6 483 495 737 267 1029 216 508 505
600
-
24 915 70.0 23.8 585 572 ' 8- 305 1206 254 610 583

Dimensions are In rniilirneters. 'For contact surtac o-contact surface and end-to-end di-
' For tolerances see Section 7. mensions of reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
'For Intersecting centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and
'For factnss see 6.3.
'For fiange bolt holes see 6.4 and Table H11. center-to-end dimensions of Side outlet f i t t i n g s see 6.2.4.
'For spot facing see 6.5. For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dirnen-
For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dirnen- sions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.5.
slons o f reducing fittings see 6.2. 9 For reinforcement Of certain fittings sBe 6.1,

112

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W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0 0 3 6 6 5 5 02Y W

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

Flanged F i t t i n g

- Round Base
'\
4-Bolt holes ' Square Ease

Base Elbow Base Tee

TABLE H13 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN50 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ 2 ~ a ~ ' ~ 7 ~ ' ~ e ~ i 0 ~ ' 7
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1

R i n g Joint' Base Drilling15


Short
liameter
Center- Center-
Long of Bolt
to- Center- to- End- Thick- Thick- Xametei
Center- Center- Round Circle
End to- End to- ness ness of
to- to- Ease of
Long End Lateral E nd of of Drilled
End k35d:,13 )r W i d t h ase12 ,li Bolt
Radius .5O E l l " and Reducer Ribs" Holes Nominal
.aterail I f Square Spacing
Ell" True Size
..y#'" Base1*
JJ KK LL MM NN R s T U W UPS
~
DN
__-
133 64 171 57 1 25
146 70 190 64 1 l/4 32
159 76 222 70 1Y2 40
173 84 237 71 114 133 19 13 98.5 20 2 50
186 97 275 71 120 133 19 13 98.5 20 2 Y2 65
205 97 287 84 133 156 21 16 114.5 23 3 ao
224 110 32 5 84 3
143 156 21 16 114.5 23 3lh -
237 124 35 1 84 z 152 165 22 16 127 20 4 100
268 135 389 97 W 171 191 25 19 149 23 5 125
300 148 452 110 W
YI 190 191 25 19 149 23 6 150
c
364 160 529 135 O 229 254 32 22 200 23 8 200
427 186 618 148 z 267 254 32 22 200 23 10 250
49 1 211 706 W 318 300
160 305 36 25 269.5 23 12
VI
554 224 795 173 343 318 36 25 270 23 14 350
618 249 684 198 375 318 36 28 270 23 16 400
68 1 262 960 2 11 413 381 42 32 330 26 20 450
746 276 1038 225 454 38 1 42 32 330 26 20 500
875 316 1218 265 527 445 48 32 387.5 29 24 600
-
Dimensions are in millimeters.
IO 14
F o r drains see 6.11. Bases may be cast integral o r attached as weldments at
II
These dimensions apply t o straight Sizes only. See 6.2.3 the o p t i o n o f the manufacturer.
and 6.3.1.3. For center-to-end dimensions o f reductng " T h e b o l t hole template is the same as f o r P N S O flanges,
f ittin g s o r end-to-end dimensions of reducers, use cen- Table H11, of corresponding outside diameter, except
ter-to-contact surface o r contact surface-to-contact sur- that onl y four b o l t holes are used, w i t h pairs of holes
face dimensions o f 1.6 m m raised face (flange edge) for straddling centerlines. The bases o f these fittings are
largest opening and add the proper height t o provide f o r intended for support i n compression and are n o t t o be
ring-joint groove applying t o each flange. See Table H 5 used as anchors or supports i n tensions or shear.
16
fo r ring-joint facing dimensions. Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified,
12
The base dimensions apply t o all straight and reducing and the center-to-ban? face dimension "R" shall be the
sizes. finished dimension.
17
l 3 For reducing fittings the size and center-to-face dimen- When these fittings are required w i t h fiat face flange.
sion o f base are determined b y the Size o f t h e largest either the f u l l thickness or thickness w i t h raised face re-
opening o f fitting. In t h e case of reducing base elbows, moved may be furnished. Users are reminded that re-
orders shall specify whether the base shall be opposite moving the raised face w i l l make the center-to-face di -
the larger or smaller opening. mension nonstandard.

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113
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AMER ICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

CLASS PN68 FLANGES AND FITTINGS

7 " l

b- Boit circle -&


Flange

Point height (Note 4 )

Flanged Fitting Stud Boit With Nuts

1 2 3 4 I 5 I 6 7 8 9
Length of Stud Bolts4"
Drillingz'3
Outside L
Diarn- Male &
Nominal eter of Diameter Diameter Number Nominal
mm Female Ring
Size Flange of of of
Diameter
Raised also
Bolt Bolt of
Bolts Face Tongue& Joint
O Circle Holes Bolts
Groove

1v4
Use PN68 dimensions in these sizes.

80

25 5 200 26 8 M24 140 130 140


280 235 26 8 M24 145 140 150
320 270 26 12 M24 150 145 155
380 330 30 12 M27 170 165 175
250 445 387.5 33 16 M30 190 185 195
300 520 45 1 36 16 M33 205 195 205
350 585 514.5 36 20 M33 210 205 210
400 650 571.5 39 20 M36 220 215 225
450 710 628.5 39 24 M36 230 220 230
775 686 42 24 M 39 245 240 250
915 813 48 24 M45 270 265 280

Dimensions are in millimeters


' F o r other dimensions see Tables H15 and H16.
' F o r flange bolt holes see 6.4.
'For spot facing see 6.5.
4Length of stud-bolts does not include the height of points. See 6.9.2.
'Bolt lengths not shown are determined in accordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

114
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m 9009275 00Lbb57 ï T 7 m

Table H14 Follows on Next Page


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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

B
9
g!
c
I-

116

o
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

3
w

z )io0000
) N m O m O
00000
io0v)oo
o rrlrrwwm meeinw

117
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W 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016660 491 W

AM ER ICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

TABLE HI6 DIMENSIONS OF PN68 FLANGED FIT"NGS'""''~'~'~'l''


--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

AA A
HH KK
L
Elbow 45 k g . Elbow Tea

Cross 45 Deg. Lateral

FF C
MM

deg. T
Rducar Eccentric True "Y" Flanged Fitting
Reducer

"\
0
Round Base '4-BOlt holes SqU8i. B8m

119

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

O
0,
z
n
n
3
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

?""??u! "u???"
n m r i m e h o m h o w
n m e e m m W W W h h

-
L

o - u < * t m

~~

3iooooo 0 0 0 0 0
3NlnOioO io0v)oo
- - - N N ~ m e e m w

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

oLDooooooooo
ONLDOlnOv)OmOO
33ri"mmttmw

ommmmm mmwwm
""NW ""(U

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T K Pue 9 WONees

121

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~ ~~

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

P N 1 0 0 PIPE FLANGES A N D FITTINGS

+-- Bolt circle ___)I


Flange

‘-.Point height (Note 4 )


Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
TABLE H17 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING P N 1 0 0 FLANGES’
1 2 3 4 5 6 I 7 a 9
Outside I Length of Stud Bolts‘”
1
Diam-
eter of Male &
Diameter Diameter Nominal
Flange Number Female
of of of
Ring
O Bolt Bolt
also Joint
Bolts Tongue &
Circle Holes Bolt
DN NPS Groove

15 ’/2 95 66.5 16 4 M 14 80 70 75
20 v4 120 82.5 20 4 M18 90 80 90
25 1 125 89.0 20 4 M18 90 85 90
32 1‘Ir 135 98.5 20 4 M18 100 90 1O0
40 1’12 155 114.5 22 4 M20 105 100 105
50 2 165 127.0 20 8 M18 105 100 110
65 2 ‘/2 190 149.0 22 8 M20 120 115 125
80 3 210 168.5 22 8 M20 125 120 130
- 3Y2 230 184.0 26 8 M24 140 130 140
100 4 275 216.0 26 8 M24 145 140 150
125 5 330 267.0 30 8 M27 165 160 165
150 6 355 292.0 30 12 M27 170 165 175
200 8 420 349.0 33 12 M30 195 185 195
250 10 510 432.0 36 16 M33 215 210 220
300 12 560 489.0 36 20 M33 220 215 22 5
350 14 605 527.0 39 20 M36 235 230 235
400 16 685 603.0 42 20 M39 255 245 255
450 18 745 654.0 45 20 M42 275 265 275
500 20 815 724.0 45 24 M42 290 280 305
600 24 940 838.0 52 24 ~ 4 a 330 320 330
I
Dimensions are in millimeters.
For other dimensions see Tables H18 and H19.
‘For flange bolt holes see 6.4.
’For spot facing see 6.5.
‘Length of stud-bolts does not include the height of points. See 6.9.2.
’Bolt lengths not shown are determined in accoráance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

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PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

124

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-
9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0 0 3 6 6 6 5 T73 U

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

e
m $1
.J

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

2
o

125
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow

TABLE H19 DIMENSIONS OF PN100 FLANGED FITTINGS'"~'''"~'*'~'o

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Flange Edge

Center-
Short
to-
Long Center- Flange
Wall Flange
Thick- Center- Center- to- Edge-
Outside Thick- Imide Edge
ness to- to Flange to-
Diameter ness Diam- Elbow
of Flange Flange Edge' Flange
Nominal of of metar of Tee,
sire Flange
Flange,
Fitting, Fitting Crw Efw, Edge, Lateral Edge
Min.
Min. '
45 E l l Lat- and Re-
and
eral True ducer
True
"Y"
"Y"

DN NPS O C tm d A C E F G

15 Y2 95 14.5 4.0 13 76 44 139 37 113


20 yc 117 16.0 4.O 19 88 57 164 44 113
25 1 124 17.5 4.8 25 101 57 177 50 113
32 1Y4 133 21.0 4.8 32 107 63 196 57 113
40 1Y2 156 22.5 5.6 38 114 69 222 63 113
50 2 165 25.5 6.3 51 139 101 253 82 138
65 2v2 191 29.0 7.1 64 150 107 285 82 157
80 3 210 32.0 7.9 76 171 120 319 95 170
- 3Y2 230 35.0 8.7 89 183 133 349 107 183
100 4 275 38.5 9.5 102 209 145 412 107 208
125 5 330 44.5 11.1 127 247 171 488 145 246
150 6 355 48.0 22.7 152 272 183 526 158 272
200 8 420 56.0 15.8 200 323 209 615 171 323
250 10 510 63.5 19.0 248 387 234 742 196 386
300 12 560 67.0 23.0 298 412 247 793 209 41 1
350 14 605 70.0 24.6 327 437 266 863 222 437
400 16 685 76.5 27.8 375 488 291 971 247 488
450 18 745 83.0 31.0 419 539 304 1060 260 548
500 20 815 89.0 34.1 464 59 O 323 1149 272 589
600 24 940 102.0 40.5 560 69 1 368 1339 323 691

Dimensions are in millimeters. For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end dimensions of
' For tolerances see Section 7.
reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
For intersecting centerlines. center-to-contact surface, and center-to-
For facings see 6.3.
end dimensions of side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
For flange boit holes see 6.4 and Table H17.
' For spot facing see 6.5.
* For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions of
' For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions of
9
degree elbows see 6'2.5'
For reinforcement of certain fittings see 6.1.
reducing fittings see 6.2.
For drains see 6.1 1.

126

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

T t" t; 1
EE
LL
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

FF
MM 45 Deg. Lateral True "Y" Reducer Eccentric Reducer

TABLE H I 9 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN100 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ * ~ a ~ " ~ 7 ~ ' ~ s ~ ' o

1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
7m Raised Face' ing Joint' ~~

Center- Center-
to Short Short
Long Contact to
Contact Center- Center- Center-
Center- Surface- End, Long
Surface to- to- Center- to- End-
to- to- Elbow, Center-
of Contact Contact to End, to-
Nominal Contact Contact Tee, to-
Raised Surface Surface End. Lateral, End,
Size Surface of
Surface Cross, End,
Faca of 45" E l l and Reducer
of Raised of and Lateral"
Elbow Raised Raised True True
Raised Face "Y"'t ..y.*5i
Tee Face Face
Cross 45' E l l Face Lateral
Re-
and Lateral True
ducer4
"Y"
True " Y *
DN N PS AA cc EE FF GG HH KK LL MM NN
15 '/2 83 51 146 44 127 82 50 145 44
20 'I4 95 64 171 51 127 95 64 171 51
25 1 108 64 184 57 127 1 O8 64 184 57
32 11/4 114 70 203 64 127 114 70 203 64
40 1 Y2 121 76 229 70 127 121 76 229 70
50 2 146 108 260 89 152 148 110 262 90 3-,
65 2'/2 165 114 292 89 171 167 116 294 90 A
80 3 178 127 324 102 184 179 129 325 103 o
- c
3% 190 140 356 114 197 192 141 357 116 iII
100 4 216 152 419 114 222 217 154 421 116 W
II>
125 5 254 178 495 152 260 256 179 m
497 154 +a
150
200
6
8
279
330
190
216
533
622
165
178
286
337
28 1
332
192
217
535
624
167
179
f
al
250 10 394 241 749 203 400 395 243 751 205 v)
300 12 419 254 800 216 425 42 1 256 802 217
350 14 444 273 870 229 45 1 446 275 872 230
400 16 495 298 978 254 502 497 300 979 256
450 18 546 311 1067 267 552 548 313 1068 268
500 20 597 330 1156 279 603 600 333 1159 283
600 24 698 375 1346 330 705 704 379 1351 335

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


ANSI B16.5-1981
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

I-- s -4 ', 4-Boit holes


P - S 9
Flanged F i t t i n g R o u n d Base Square Base

- s-1i *~ s - 4
Base Elbow Base l e e

TABLE H I 9 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN100 FLANGED FITTINGS'~'~'~'''~'~s~'o


_I_

21 22 -26 I 26
Base U lingq6

Diameter
of Bolt Diameter
Center- Round Circle of Nominal
ness or
to- Base Drilled Size
BSe'Zs'S,' or Width Bolt
Holes
of Square Spacing
Base'=

R S W NPS DN
15
Y2
20
y1
1 25
I'/&32
IV2 40
121 155 21 16 114 23 2 50
133 155 21 16 114 23 2% 65
146 165 22 19 127 20 3 80
165 165 22 19 127 20 3% -
178 190 25 19 149 23 4 100

210 254 32 19 200 23 5 125


229 254 32 19 200 23 6 150
279 318 37 25 270 23 8 200
318 318 37 25 270 23 10 250
337 381 41 28 330 26 12 300

37 5 38 1 41 28 330 26 14 350
406 381 41 32 330 26 16 400
18 450
20 500
24 600

Dimensions are i n millimeters.


These dimensions apply t o straight sizes only. See 6.2.3 and I' Bases may be cast integral or attached as weidments at the op-
6.3.1.3. For the center-to-end dimensions o f reducing fittings t i o n o f t h e manufacturer.
or end-to-end dlmensions o f reducers use center-to-flange edge I5 The b o l t hole template for r o u n d base is the same as f o r PN50
dimensions or flange edge-to-flangeedge for the largest open- Flanges, Table H11, o f corresponding outside diameter, except
ing and add the proper height t o provide for ring j o i n t groove using o n l y f o u r holes in ail cases so placed as t o straddle center
applying t o each flange. See Table H5 for ring-joint facing lines. The bases of these fittings are Intended t o support in
dimensions. compression and are n o t t o be used for anchors or SUPPOrtS in
11
The base dimensions apply to all straight and reducing slzes. tension or shear.
l 3 For reducing fittings t h e size and center-to-face dimension o f Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise speclfied, and t h e
base determined b y the size of t h e largest opening of fitting. center t o base face dimension "R" shall be t h e finished
I n t h e case of reducing base elbows, orders shall specify whether dimensions.
t h e base shall be opposite t h e larger or smaller opening.
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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

PN150 PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

b- Bolt circle -L/


Flange
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Outside
Drillingz”
1 Length4” of Stud Bolts
1
Nominal Diam-
Size Male &
eter of Diameter Diameter N,umber Nominal
Flange of of 7mm Female Ring
Diameter Raised
*of also
Bolt Bolt of
O Bolts Face Tongue& Joint
DN NPS Circle Holes Bolts
Groove
15 112
20 Y4
25 1
32 1Y b Use PN150 dimensions In these sizes.
40 1Y2
50 2
65 2 112
-
80 3 240 190.5 26 8 M24 145 140 150
100 4 295 235.0 32 8 M 30 170 165 175
125 5 350 279.5 35 8 M33 190 185 195
150 6 38 O 317.5 32 12 M30 195 185 195
200 8 470 393.5 39 12 M36 220 215 225
250 10 545 470.0 39 16 M36 235 230 235
300 12 610 533.5 39 20 M36 25 5 250 255
350 14 640 559.0 42 20 M39 275 265 280
400 16 705 616.0 45 20 M42 285 280 295
450 18 785 686.0 52 20 M48 325 320 340
500 20 855 749.5 54 20 M52 345 340 360
60O 24 1,040 90 1.5 68 20 M68 435 430 455

Dimensions are In millimeters.


’ For other dimensions see Tables H 2 1 and H22.
For flange bolt holes see 6.4.
For spot facing see 6.5.
‘Length Of Stud-bolts dOeS not include the height O f points. See 6.9.2.
Bolt lengths not shown are determined in accordance with Annex F. See 6.9.2.

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PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

. .

LL
O

a
E

. .

130

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E 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 O O L b b 7 L 277 =
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS
ANSI 616.5-1981

m
c

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0
zy moyIom o
- ~ w m md
moo
ema

131
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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
-t
Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow Tee

1 2

Outside
Diameter
3

Thick-
ness
of
4

Wall
Thick-
ness'
5

Imide
Diam-
-
TABLE H22 DIMENSIONS OF PN15û FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' " ~ ' n

Center-
6

to-
I
7 8

Long
Center-
to-
Flange
9

Short
Center-
to-
Flange
Edge'
10

Flange
Edge-
to-
Flange
Nominal of of meter of
Flange, Edge. Lateral Edge
Size Flange Fining, Fining
Min. Lat- and Re-
Min.

I
'
eral True ducer
"Y"
"Y"

DN NPS O C tm d True
A c E F G
~~

15 Y2 120 22.5 4.1 13


20 I(< 130 25.5 4.8 17
25 1 150 29.0 5.6 22
32 1Yi 160 29.0 6.3 29 Use PN250 dimension in these sizes.
40 1Y2 180 32.0 7.1 35
50 2 215 38.5 7.9 48
65 2Y2 245 41.5 8.8 57
80 3 240 38.5 10.3 73 18 133 183
100 4 295 44.5 12.7 98 222 158 221
125 5 350 51.0 15.1 121 272 183 272
150 6 380 56.0 18.3 146 29 8 196 565 297
200 8 470 63.5 22.2 19 1 361 222 69 1 361
250 10 545 70.0 27.0 238 412 247 79 3 411
300 12 610 79.5 31.7 283 476 272 871 222 437
350 14 640 86.0 35.2 311 507 285 92 O 234 469
400 16 705 89.0 39.7 356 558 311 1029 519
450 18 785 102.0 44.4 40 O 60 3 330 1149 298 608
500 20 855 108.0 48.4 445 652 361 1269 32 3 659
600 24 1040 140.0 57.9 535 768 45 O 1517 38 7 761
-
Dimensions are in millimeters. For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to-end
' dlmenslonr of reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
'
For tolerances see Section 7 .
For facinas see 6.3. ' F o r intersecting centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and
' For flange b o i t holes. see 6.4 and Table H20. center-todnd dimensions of side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
' For spot facing see 6.5. For center-tocontact surface and center-to-nd dimen-
sions of special degree elbows see 6.2.5.
For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimen-
sions of reducing fittings see 6.2. For reinforcement of certain fittings see 6.1.
'O For drains see 6.11.
132

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9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0036673 OLtT m

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

-r
EE
LL

FF
MM
_L
deg .
7- 3-
FF
MM 45 Deg. Lateral True "Y" Reducer Eccentric Reducer

TABLE H22 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN150 FLANGED F I T T I N G S ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' ~ ' n

1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1s 20

-__ Aina Joint'


Center- Contu-
to Shoe
Long to-
Contact Center- Cuitor-
surface to-
Center- End Long End-
to- Contor- to-
of Contact Elbow Contu- to-
Nominal Contact M- End
Size Raised Surface Too to- End
Surface End Lmtord
Face of Cror End RO-
of 460 E l l " and
Elbow Raised and Lmtoi.l1' duœr
Raised TWO
TW Face TrUi
Face "Y"1 I
Cros 46' E l l "y" I I
Lateral
and
T r u e "Y"
DN I NPS AA cc EE FF 1 GG HH KK LL MM NN
15 112
20 Yb
25 1
32 1'/a
Use P N 250 dimensions i n these sizes.
40 11t2
50 2
65 2112
80 3 190 140 368 114 197 192 141 370 116
100 4 229 165 444 140 235 230 167 446 141
125 5 279 190 533 165 286 29 1 192 535 167
150 6 305 203 5 72 165 31 1 306 205 5 73 167
200 8 368 229 698 190 375 370 230 700 192
250 10 419 254 800 216 425 421 256 802 217
300 12 483 279 876 229 451 484 281 878 230
350 14 514 292 927 241 483 519 297 932 246
400 16 565 318 1035 267 533 570 322 1040 271
450 18 610 337 1156 305 622 616 343 1162 311
500 20 660 368 1276 330 673 667 375 1283 337
600 24 775 457 1524 394 775 784 467 1534 403

133

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- 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0 0 1 6 6 7 4 TAb W

AMERICAN NATIONAL STAN DARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED F I T T I N G S A N S I 816.5-1981

I l

W
C

T
I-- s -4 ‘, 4-BOlt holes ’
Flanged F i t t i n g Round Base Square Base

FF
MM
A L
F deg.

v=-
Base Tee T r u e “Y”

-21 n 23 24 25 28 1
Bri Drilling”

Dianutor
of
Bolt Diemetw
Center- Round Thick- Thicknrr
of Circhor of Nominal
to- Brr of Bolt Driild Size
~ - 1 1 ~ 1 6
or width üaœ””‘ Spacing Hola
of Sauarr

DN
‘/2 15
1 20
1 25
1 ‘14 32
1Jse PN 250 d i m e n s i o n s in these sizes.
1 Y2 40
50
65
140
178
165
190
22
25
19
19 1 127
149
80
100
125
210 254 32 19 200 23
229 254 32 19 200 23 150
279 318 37 25 270 23 200
318 318 37 25 270 250
337 381 41 29 330 3 O0
375 38 1 41 29 330 350
406 38 1 41 32 400

Oimanrions are in millimeters.


I

“These dimensions apply t o straight sizes o n l y . See 6.2.3 and


6.3.1.3. For t h e c e n t e r - t o d n d dimenslon o f reduclng fittings or
1 i LI
450
500
600

Bases may be cast integral or attached as weidrnents at the o p t l o n


of the manufacturer
end-to-end dimenrions o f reducers use center-to-flange edge or I ’ T h e bolt h o l e t e m p l a t e for r o u n d base i s the same as f o r PN 50
f i r n p r edge to flange edge dimenstons f o r i a r w f l opening and add flanges, Table H 11, of correspondlng outside diameter, except
t h e propor helght t o provlde for ring J o i n t groove applying t o each using o n l y f o u r holes in ail cases so placed as t o straddle center
flange. See T a b l e H 5 for r i n g joint f a c i n g dimensions. lines. The bases o f these fittings are Intendea f o r support In com-
” T h e basa dimensions apply to ail stralght and reducing s~zes. pression and are n o t t o be used f o r anchors or supports i n tenSlOn
”For reducing ftttings t h e size and center-to-face dimension o f base or shear.
ara detarmined b y t h e size Of t h e largest Openlng o f fitting. i n t h e I6Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified. and the cen-
case o f roducing base elbows. orders shall speclfy whether the base ter-to-base face dimension “ R ” shall be t h e finished dimension.
shall b e opposite t h e larger o r smaller opening.

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134
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

PN 250 PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

b-. Boit circle -LI


Flange

,
Flanged Fitting

TABLE H23 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING PN250 FLANGES'

1 I I
Stud Bolt With Nuts

19
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Length'*' of Stud Bolts
Outside 1
Diam- Male &
Nominal eter of Diameter Diameter
Number
Nominal 7 mm
Diameter Female
Size Flange Raised Ring
Bolt Bolt
' of of also
Bolts FaCe Joint
O Circle Holes Bolts Tongue &
DN NPS Groove
15 'I2 120 82.5 22 4 M20 105 100 105
20 Y4 130 89.0 22 4 M20 115 105 115
25 1 150 101.5 26 4 M24 125 120 125
32 1v4 160 111.0 26 4 M24 125 120 125
40 1VZ 180 124.0 30 4 M27 140 135 140
50 2 215 165.0 26 8 M24 145 140 145
65 2vz 245 190.5 30 8 M27 160 150 160
80 3 270 203.0 33 8 M 30 180 170 180
100 4 310 241.5 36 8 M33 195 190 200
125 5 375 292.0 42 8 M39 250 240 250
150 6 395 317.5 39 12 M36 260 255 265
200 8 48 5 393.5 45 12 M42 290 285 300
250 10 585 482.5 52 12 M40 335 330 345
300 12 675 571.5 56 16 M52 375 370 390
350 14 750 635.0 60 16 M56 405 400 42 5
400 16 ô25 705.0 68 16 M64 445 440 470
45 O 18 915 774.5 76 16 72 495 48 5 515
500 20 985 832.0 80 16 76 540 525 565
600 24 1.170 990.5 94 16 90 615 610 64 5

Dlmenslons are In millimeters.


' For other dlmenslons see Tables H 2 4 and H25.
For flange bolt holes sete 6.4.
' F o r spot faclng see 6.5.
'Length of stud-bolts does not Include the height of points. See 6.9.2.
*Bolt lengths not shown are determlned in accordance with Annex F. Soe 6.9.2.

135

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~~

9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0036676 8 5 9

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

. .

LL
O

136

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W 9009275 00Lbb77 795 W
AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS
ANSI 816.5-1981

I rnooioin in00

Lo VIinLo VI ln in m m

t
n
II
L

v)
W
(3
2 l
I
l
a
-l
U i4
m
C a
om >
sz

u- -
L
t;c
O ?
n s
.

c
V I O M N O OVIOOVI 00000 O 0 0 0
V I G ~ O Ninoinoin oinoo
d - - N N W W u e i n w

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

li-A4
7 T
AA

+
AA
HH HH

AA t AA
HH
HH
L -L
Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow Cross
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

TABLE H25 DIMENSIONS OF PN250 FLANGED FITTINGS‘”~’~‘~’””~’o

Nominal
Size
t
Diameter
of
7
Flange.
Min.
Wall

ness
4

Thick-

of
Fitting,
Min.
5

Inside
Diam-
meter of
Fitting
6

Center-
to-
Flange
Edge
Elbow
Tee,
Cros
and
7

Center-
to-
Flange
EO”.
45 E l l
8

Long
Center-
to-
Flange
Edv,
Lat-
eral
9

Center-

Flange

Lateral

True
10

Flange
Edge-

ducer
True
“Y”
”Y”

DN I N P S o l c tm d A C E

15 VZ 120 22.5 4.7 13 101 69


20 Yi 130 25.5 5.6 17 107 76
25 1 150 29.0 6.3 22 120 a2 222 57 113
32 1% 160 29.0 7.9 29 133 95 247 69 132
40 1M 180 32.0 9.5 35 145 101 272 82 145
50 2 215 38.5 11.7 48 177 114 330 95 170
65 2Y2 245 41.5 12.7 57 20 3 126 380 107 186
80 3 270 48.0 15.9 76 220 139 43 1 120 22 1
100 4 3 10 54.0 19.0 92 266 171 482 145 259
125 5 375 73.5 23.2 111 330 215 584 183 336
150 6 395 83.0 27.8 137 346 231 625 199 354
200 8 485 92.5 35.7 178 409 269 752 225 418
250 10 585 108.0 43.7 222 488 298 907 253 500
300 12 675 124.0 50.8 264 558 330 1028 298 570
350 14 750 133.5 55.6 289 622 355 1111 311 640
400 16 825 146.5 63.5 330 685 406 1219 368 704
450 18 915 162.0 71.4 371 761 444 1346 412 786
500 20 985 178.0 79.4 416 825 469 1460 444 850
600 24 1170 203.5 94.5 485 965 520 1701 514 996

Dlmenslons are In mllllmeters. For contact surface-to-contact surface and end-to%nd


’ For tolerances see Sectlon 7. dlmenslons of reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.
For facings see 6.3. ’ For intersecting centeriines, center-to-contact surface. and
’ For flange b o l t holes, see 6.4 and Table H23 center-toend dimensions of side outlet fittings see 6.2.4.
For center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimen-
For spot facing see 6.5.
For center-to-contact surface and center-?o-end dlmen- sions of special degree elbows see 6.2.5.
r l o n i of reduclng flttings see 6.2. For reinforcement of certain fittings see 6.1.
For dralns see 6.11.

138

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M 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 00Lbb79 5 6 8 M

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

7-

7-
FF
EE
LL
TEL? /
it-G
i l

MM 45 Deg. Lateral True "Y" Reducer Eccentric Reducer

TABLE H25 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN250 FLANGED FITTINGS"l~'"""~s~'o


~

1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
i n Raised F ;ing Joint'
- '
33
--
Center- Center-
to Short Contact Short
Long Center- to
' Contact Center- Surface- End, Long Center-
1 Surface to-
Center-
to-
to-
Contact
to- Elbow, Center-
to
Center- to-
End,
End-
to-
Nominal , of Contact
Contact Surface
Contact Tee,
End, to-
Raised Surface Surface Cr End. Lateral, End,
Size Surface of as? 45" Ell" and Reducer
¡ Face of
of Raised
of Lateral''
Elbow Raised Raised True True
Raised
~

Tee Face Face *.Y..iI


"y"'I
1 Face
1 Cross 45" E l l Face Lateral
Lateral True Re-
~ and ducer'
"y"
True "Y"
DN NPS AA cc EE FF GG HH KK LL MM NN
15 'A 108 76 108 76
20 3i4 114 83 114 a3
25 1 127 89 229 64 127 127 89 229 63.5
32 1 114 140 102 254 76 146 140 102 254 76.0
40 1 'I2 152 108 279 89 159 152 108 279 89 *
50 2 184 121 337 102 184 186 122 338 103
65 2'12 210 133 38 7 114 210 211 135 389 116
80 3 235 146 438 127 235 237 148 440 129
100 4 273 184 489 152 273 275 186 49 1 154
125 5 337 222 591 190 350 338 224 592 192
150 6 353 238 632 206 368 356 241 635 210
200 8 416 276 759 232 432 421 281 764 237
250 10 495 305 914 260 514 500 310 919 265
300 12 565 337 1035 305 584 573 344 1043 313
350 14 629 362 1118 318 654 638 371 1127 327
400 16 692 413 1226 375 718 704 424 1237 386
450 18 768 45 1 1353 419 800 780 462 1364 430
500 20 832 476 1467 451 864 843 487 1478 462
600 24 972 527 1708 52 1 1010 986 541 1722 535

139

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-

9009275 OOLbbôO 2 8 T

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

'\ ' +-s-4


Flanged Fitting Round Base 4-Bolt holes ' Square Base

I i

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
cc-
c -4

Base Elbow Base Tee

TABLE H25 (CONT'D) DIMENSIO NS OF PN250 FLANGED FITTINGS'


21 22 23 24 25 26 1

Diameter
of Bolt
Thick- Thick- Diameter
Center- Round Circle Nominal
ness ness of
to- BaSe or Size
B ~ e 1 2 ~ ~or~Width
~ l l of of Drilled
B-12'14 Bolt
Ribs'* Spacing
Holes
of Square
Basei2

R S T U W DN
NPS -
-
'12 15
Y4 20
1 25
1l/4 32
1'I2 40
140 165 22 19 127 20 2 50
152 165 22 19 127 20 2% 65
165 190 25 19 149 23 3 80
197 254 32 19 200 23 4 100

229 254 32 19 200 23 5 125


248 318 37 25 270 23 6 150
292 318 37 25 270 23 8 200
349 381 41 29 330 26 10 250
394 38 1 41 29 330 26 12 300

433 444 48 32 387 29 14 350


476 444 48 32 387 29 16 400
18 450
20 500
-24 600

Dimensions are in millimeters.


" These dimensions apply t o straight sizes only. See 6.2.5 and l4 Bases may be cast integral or attached as weldments at the OP-
6.3.1.3. For the center-to-end dimension of reducing fittings tion of the manufacturer.
or end-to-end dimensions of reducers use center-to-flange edge "The boit hole template for round base is the same as for PN50
dimensions or flange edge t o flange edge for largest opening Flanges, Table H11, of corresponding outside diameter, except
and add the proper height t o provide for ring joint groove using only four holes in a l l cases so placed as t o straddle center
applying t o each flange. See Table H5 for ring-joint facing lines. The bases of these fittings are intended t o support in
dimensions. compression and are not t o be used for anchors or supports in
I * The base dimensions apply t o all straight and reducing sizes. tension or shear.
I' For reducing fittings the slze and center-to-face dimension o f l 6 Bases shall be plain faced unless otherwise specified, and the
base determined by the size of the largest opening of fitting. center t o base face dimension "R" shall be the finished
in the case of reduclng base elbows, ordersshall Specify whether dimensions.
the base shall be opposlte the larger or smaller opening.

140

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9 0 0 9 2 7 5 O O L b b h L 116

A M ER ICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

PN420 PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

b-- Bolt circle -


-
d
Flange

Point Height (Note 4)


Flanged Fitting Stud Bolt With Nuts

TABLE H26 TEMPLATES FOR DRILLING PN420 FLANGES'

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Outside
Drilling*"
I L e t ~ g t hof
1
~ 'Stud
~ Bolts

Diam-
Nominal Male &
eter of Diameter Nominel Diameter
Size Number mm Female
Flange of Diameter of Ring
of Raised also
Bolt of Bolt
Tongue 81
Joint
Bolts Face
O Circle Bolts Holes
DN NFS Groove
15 42 135 89.0 4 M20 22 125 115 125
20 y1 140 95.0 4 M20 22 125 120 125
25 1 160 108.0 4 M24 26 140 130 140
32 1% 185 130.0 4 M27 30 150 145 155
40 142 205 146.0 4 M30 33 170 165 175

50 2 235 171.5 8 M27 30 175 170 180


65 242 270 197.0 8 M30 33 195 190 205
80 3 305 228.5 8 M33 36 220 215 230
100 4 355 273.0 8 M39 42 255 245 265

125 5 42 O 324.0 8 M45 48 300 290 310


150 6 48 5 368.5 8 M52 56 345 335 355
200 8 550 438.0 12 M52 56 380 37 5 395
250 10 675 539.5 12 M64 68 485 480 510
300 12 760 619.0 12 72 76 540 530 560

Dimensions are in millimeters.


'For other dlmensions see Tables H27 and H28.
'For fiange boit holes see 6.4.
For spot facing see 6.5.
'Length of stud-bolts doas not include the height of points. See 6.9.2.
'Bolt lengths not shown are determined in accordance w i t h Annex F. See 6.9.2.

141

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~ -~

9009235 0 0 1 6 6 8 2 O52 =

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

I
I

. o d
T
-l%zx +-o+
IC
Threaded Lapped

Blind +o------+
Welding Neck

TABLE H27 DIMENSIONS OF PN420 FLANGES'121'1'"1*1D"o


8 9 13
1 2 3 4 1
Hub
5

Diametei
6 7
lo_L-T12_ Corner
founter-
>UtSide 'hicknœs Thread
iameter Beginning bore
liameter of Length 'hrraded
of of Velding 'hready
of Flaw. Hub Chamfer hreaded Flange.
-apped Neck
Nominal Flange Min. Welding
FmP, Min.
size Min.
Neck9
DN NPS O C X A Y Y Y T Q
I
15 va 135 30.5 43 21.5 40 40 73 29 23 1 3 23.5
20 Yb 140 32.0 51 26.5 43 43 79 32 28 3 29.0
25 1 160 35.0 57 33.5 48 48 89 35 35 36.0
32 1% 185 38.5 73 42. 52 52 95 38 43.5 44.5
40 1VZ 205 44.5 79 48.5 60 60 111 44 50 6 50.5
P

50 2 235 51.0 95 60.5 70 70 127


143
51 62.5
75.5
I 8 63.5
76*
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

79 57
65
80
2%
3
270
305
57.5
67.0
114
133
73
89
79
92 92 168 63 91.5 P- 10" 92*
4 35 5 76.5 165 114.5 108 108 190 70 117 r 11 118
100 P)

5 420 92.5 203 141.5 130 130 229 76 144.5 o. 11 145


125
150 6 485 108.0 235 168.5 152 152 273 82 171.5 P) 13 171
n 222
200 8 550 127.0 305 219 178 178 318 95 222 13
250 10 675 165.5 375 273 229 229 419 108 277.5 +
O
13 276
300 12 760 184.5 44 1 324 254 254 464 121 328 329

Dlmenslons are in mlllimeters.


'For tolerances see Section 7. F o r reducing threaded and slip-on flanges see Table 7.
'For faclngs s8e 6.3. 'For threads In threaded flanges see 6.8.
'For flanae bolt holes see 6.4 and Table H26. * B l i n d flanges may be made w i t h or without hubs at the
'For spot facing see 6.5. manufacturer's option.
'This dimension i s for large end of hub, which may be straight 'For welding end bevel see 6.6.
or tapered. Taper shall not exceed 7 degrees on threaded, "For reducing welding neck flanges see 6.7.
slip-on, socket-welding, and lapped flanges.

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= 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 0036683 T 9 9 =
A M ER ICAN N AT1ONA L STAN DARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

'v
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Elbow 45 Deg. Elbow

Cross

TABLE H28 DIMENSIONS OF PN420 FLANGED FITTINGS''1'3''~77"~'*'o

1 2
- A L ___ 5
Flange E
Center- 7
to- Short
Flange Center-
Flange
Inside to-
Outside Edge. Edge-
Nominal Diam- Elbow, Flange
Diameter of to -
Size eter of Tee, Edge. Flange
of Flange Lateral,
Fitting Cross, Edge.
Min. and and
Reducer
True True
"Y ** "Y
DN NPS O d A F G
C ¡ E
15 112 135 11 125
20
25
32
40
50
1
3/4

1114
1%
140
160
185
205
32.0
35.0
38.0
44.5
I 7.1
8.7
11.1
12.7
14
19
25
29
130
147
168
185
2 235 5 1.0 15.8 38 218 126 227
65 2112 270 57.0 19.0 48 247 139 253
80 3 305 60.5 22.2 57 282
1O0 4 355 70.0 27.7 73 330
125 5 420 92.0 34.1 92 390 247 685
150 6 485 108.0 40.4 111 450 285 78 7 260
200 8 550 127.0 52.3 146 504 317 888
250 10 675 165.0 65.8 184 628 399 1092 634
300 12 760 184.0 76.9 219 704 444 1244 406 723

Dimensions are in millimeters.


' For tolerances see Section 7 ' For center-io-contaci surface and c e n t e r - t o e n d dimen-
' F o r facings see 6.3. sions of reducing fittings see 6.2.
3 ~ flange
~ bolt
r holes see 6.4 and Table H26. F o r contact surface-to-contact surface and e n d - t o e n d di-
4 F o r spot facing see 6.5. mensions o f reducers and eccentric reducers see 6.2.3.

144

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STAN DARD
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-7981
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

T
Flanged F i t t i n g Reducer Eccentric Reducer True "Y"

TABLE H28 (CONT'D) DIMENSIONS OF PN420 FLANGED FITTINGS'"~'""""""


11 I 12 1 13 I 14 I 15 16 17 1 18 I 19 1 20 I 1
6.4 mm Raised Face' Ring Joint'
Center-
to- Contact
Center-
Contact Center- Surface- Short
to-
Surface to- to- Center-
End, Long
of Contact Contact Center- to- End-
Elbow, Center-
Raised Surface Surface to- End, to - Nominal
Tee, to - Size
Face, of of End Lateral, End
Cros, End,
Elbow. Raised Raised 450 E l l " and Reducer
and iaterai"
Tee, Face, Face, True
True "Y" 11
Cros, 450Ell R e- rry..ii
and ducer6
T r u e "Y"
AA cc GG HH KK LL MM DN
132 132 15
137 137 20
154 102 154 102 25
175 108 176 110 rl
rl
1% 32
192 121 194 122 V
IV2 40
225 146 387 133 241 227 148 389 135 a 2 50
254 159 438 146 267 257 162 441 149 0 2Y2 65
VI
289 184 502 171 298 292 187 505 175 0
4-
3 80
337 216 584 197 343 341 221 589 202 O 4 100
z
al

I
397 254 692 235 400 403 260 698 241 5 125
457 292 794 267 457 464 298 In 6 150
511 324 895 298 521 519 332 200
635 406 1099 375 648 646 418 1110 386 :1 250
71 1 451 1251 413 737 722 462 1262 424 12 300

Dimensions are in millimeters. 11


These dimensions apply t o straight sizes only. See 6.2.3 and
'F o r intersecting centerlines, center-to-contact surface, and 6.3.1.3. F o r t h e center-toend dimensions o f reducing fittings
center-to-end dimensions o f side outlet fittings see 6.2.4. or end-toend dimensions of reducers use center-to-flange
F o r center-to-contact surface and center-to-end dimensions edge o r flange edge-to-flange edge dimensions f o r largest
o f special degree elbows see 6.2.5. opening and add t h e proper height t o provide for ring j o i n t
' F o r reinforcement o f certain fittings see 6.1. groove applying t o each flange. See Table H5 for ring-joint
LO
F o r drains see 6.11. facing dlmensions.

145

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AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI B16.5-1981

TABLE HEI
Limiting Dimensions of Group i Gaskets
GROUP ia and Ib GASKETS

-
FIGURE ~ € 2 3
Gasket OD
OD

FIGURE HE3'

Nominal W' FiGUI j HE2 FIGURE H E 3


Size Gasket
inside Outside Inside OUTSIDE DIAMETERa
:ontact
DN NPS )iamatei )iameter )iameter
Width PN20 PN50 PN6û PN100 PN150 PN26O PN420
15 112 7 21 35 21 48 54 54 54 64 64 70
20 V4 8 27 43 27 57 67 67 67 70 70 76
25 1 9 33 51 33 67 73 73 73 79 79 86
32 1'14 11 42 64 42 76 83 83 83 89 89 105
40 1'I2 12 49 73 49 86 95 95 95 98 98 117
50 2 16 60 92 60 105 111 111 111 143 143 146
65 2v2 16 73 105 73 124 130 130 130 165 165 168
80 3 19 89 127 89 137 149 149 149 168 175 197
- 3M 19 102 140 102 162 165 162 162 - - -
100 4 21.5 114 157 114 175 18 1 178 194 206 210 235
125 5 22 1 41 185 141 197 216 213 241 248 254 279
150 6 24 168 216 168 222 25 1 248 267 289 283 318
200 8 25.5 219 270 2 19 279 308 305 32 1 35 9 35 2 38 7
250 10 25.5 273 324 273 340 362 35 9 400 435 435 47 6
300 12 28.5 324 38 1 32 4 410 42 2 419 45 7 498 520 550
350 14 28.5 35 6 413 35 6 45 1 48 6 48 3 492 520 580 -
400 16 32 406 470 406 515 540 535 565 575 640 -
450 18 36 45 7 529 45 7 550 595 595 615 640 705 -
500 20 38 508 584 508 605 65 5 65 O 685 700 755 -
60 O 24 41 610 692 610 72 O 775 770 790 840 900 -
Dimensions are i n millimeters.
'Applies t o both Figures HE2 and HE3. Gasket diameters may be varied. I n no case, however, should the area of uncon-
fined nonmatailic gaskets be less than that of the bolts. See HE3 (b).
Gasket OD may be extended, or an attached centering service may be used. The OD of extended metallic gaskets or of
any centering ring may be 3 m m less than specified.
S S l i ~ - o type
n flange is shown for illustration purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types of flange. See H E J ( e ) .

146

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0 9 0 0 9 2 7 5 OOLbbäb 7 T 8

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE HEZA
Limiting Dimensions of Group II Gaskets
GROUP I l a GASKETS

-h r

Gasket ID
Gasket ID W (Note 1)
Gasket contact OD
b- Gasket OD
Centering ring O D (Note 2 )

FIGURE HE43 FIGURE HE53

FIGURE H E 4 FIGURE HE5


W'
Nominal Gasket Gasket CENT 3ING R G OUTS >E DIAl ITER'
Size zontact Inside Outside Inside Contact
Width liarnetel liametei liametei Outside PN20 PN50 PN68 PN 100 PN150 PN250 PN420
DN NPS liameter
15 112 5 21 31 21 31 48 54 54 54 64 64 70
20 3/4 5 27 37 27 37 57 67 67 67 70 70 76
25 1 6 33 45 33 46 67 73 73 73 79 79 86
32 1Y4 8 42 58 42 58 76 83 83 83 89 89 105
40 1'/2 9.5 49 68 49 68 86 95 95 95 98 98 117
50 2 9.5 60 79 60 79 105 111 111 111 143 143 146
65 2'/z 9.5 73 92 73 92 124 130 130 130 165 165 168
80 3 9.5 89 108 89 108 137 149 149 149 168 175 197
- 3112 9.5 102 12 1 102 12 1 162 165 162 162 - - -
100 4 13 114 140 114 140 175 18 1 178 194 206 210 235
125 5 13 1 41 167 14 1 167 197 216 213 24 1 248 254 279
150 6 13 168 194 168 194 222 25 1 248 267 289 283 312
200 8 16 219 25 1 219 25 1 279 308 305 32 1 35 9 352 387
25 O 10 19 273 311 273 3 11 340 362 35 9 400 435 435 476
300 12 19 32 4 362 324 362 410 42 2 419 45 7 498 520 550
350 14 19 35 6 394 35 6 394 451 48 6 48 3 492 520 580 -
16 22 407 45 1 40 7 45 1 515 540 5 35 5 65 575 640 -
400
45 O 18 22 45 7 501 45 7 501 550 5 95 5 95 615 640 705 -
500 20 25 510 560 510 560 605 65 5 650 685 700 755 -
600 24 25 610 860 610 860 720 775 770 790 840 900 -

Dimensions are in millimeters.


'Applies to both Figures H E 4 and HE5. Gasket diameters may be varied, provided the gasket contact width does not exceed that
shown, subject t o the tolerances in E4. See E 3 ( d ) .
*Metallic gaskets may have an attached centering device. The 0.0. o f any centering ring may be 3 m m less than specified.
3~iip-on
fiange is shown for iiiustrative purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types o f fiange. See E 3 ( f ) .

147
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î 0 0 9 2 7 5 0016hô7 634 W

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

TABLE HE2B
GROUP IlbGASKETS

ID gasket ID

P- - Gasket OD -Gasket OD (Note 2 )

FIGURE HE63 FIGURE HE7'

W' FIGUI j HE6 FIGURE HE7


Nominal
Size Gasket Inside Outside Inside OUTSID E D IAMETE R z
:ontact Xametei liameter Piameter
DN NPS WKlth PN20 PNW PN68 PNl00 PN150 PNZSO PN420
15 Y2 5 25 35 25 48 54 54 54 64 64 70
20 Y4 5 33 43 33 57 67 67 67 70 70 76
25 1 6.5 38 51 38 67 73 73 73 79 79 86
32 1114 8 48 64 48 76 83 83 83 89 89 105
40 1Y2 9.5 54 73 54 86 95 95 95 98 98 117
50 2 9.5 73 92 73 105 111 111 111 143 143 146
65 2 Y2 9.5 86 105 86 124 130 130 130 165 165 168
80 3 9.5 108 127 108 137 149 149 149 168 175 197
- 3Y2 9.5 12 1 140 12 1 162 165 162 162 - - -
1O 0 4 12.5 132 157 132 175 18 1 178 194 206 210 235
125 5 12.5 161 186 16 1 197 216 213 241 248 254 279
150 6 12.5 191 2 16 191 222 25 1 248 267 289 283 318
200 8 16 238 270 238 27 9 30 8 305 32 1 35 9 352 387
250 10 19 286 324 286 340 36 2 35 9 40 O 435 435 467
300 12 19 343 38 1 343 410 42 2 419 45 7 498 520 550
350 14 19 375 413 37 5 45 1 48 6 48 3 492 520 580 -
400 16 22 42 6 47 O 42 6 515 540 535 565 575 640 -
450 18 22 48 9 5 33 489 550 595 595 615 640 705 -
500 20 25 5 35 585 535 605 65 5 650 685 700 755 -
600 24 25 640 690 640 720 775 770 790 840 900 -

Dimensions are in millimeters.


'Applies t o both Figures H6 and HE7. Gasket diameters may be varied, provided the gasket contact width does not exceed
that shown, subject t o the tolerances in E4. See E3(d).
2Gasket O.D. may be extended, or an attached centering devlce may be used. The O.D. o f the extended gasket or center-
ing ring may be 3 m m less than specified.
3SliP-on fianga is shown for illUStratiVe purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types o f flange. See E 3 ( f ) .

148
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~~ ~
~

R 9009275 O O L b b B B 570 R

--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

AMERICAN N A T I O N A L STANDARD
PIPE F L A N G E S A N D F L A N G E D F I T T I N G S A N S I 616.5-1981

TABLE HE3A
Limiting Dimensions of Group III Gaskets
GROUP Illa GASKETS

I
.. ..-.
W INnto I I
I ~ ., &-
k-
Gasket I D
Gasket OD
OD
centering ring O D (Note 2)

F I G U R E HE8’ F I G U R E HE9’

W’
FIGUI HE 8 FIGURE HE9
Nominal Gasket Gasket CENTERING R I N G OUTSIDE DIAMETER*
Size Contact Inside Dutside Inside Contact
Width iiameter iiametei liamatei Outside
PN20 P N50 PN68 PNlûû PN420
DN NFS Xametei
15 112 5 21 31 21 31 48 54 54 54 64 64 70
20 % 5 27 37 27 37 57 67 67 67 70 70 76
25 1 5 33 43 33 43 67 73 73 73 79 79 86
32 144 5 42 52 42 52 76 83 83 83 89 89 105
40 1% 5 48 58 48 5a 86 95 95 95 98 98 117
50 2 5 60 70 60 70 105 111 111 111 143 143 146
65 2 112 5 73 85 73 85 124 130 130 130 165 165 168
80 3 5 89 99 89 99 137 149 149 149 168 175 197
- 3% 5 102 112 1o 2 112 162 165 162 162 - I - -
100 4 5.5 114 125 114 125 175 18 1 178 194 235
125 5 5.5 141 152 14 1 15 2 197 216 213 241 279
150 6 5.5 168 179 168 179 222 25 1 248 2 67 318
200 8 7 2 19 233 219 233 279 308 305 32 1 387
250 10 8.5 273 290 273 290 34 O 362 35 9 400 467
300 12 8.5 324 34 1 324 3 41 410 42 2 419 45 7 498 520 550
350 14 8.5 35 6 373 35 6 37 3 45 1 48 6 483 492 520 580 -
400 16 10.5 406 42 7 40 6 42 7 515 540 5 35 565 575 640 -
450 18 10.5 45 7 478 45 7 47 8 550 595 595 615 640 -
500 20 12 508 532 508 532 605 65 5 65 O 685 7 O0 755 -
600 24 12 610 634 610 634 720 775 770 7 90 840 900 -

Dimensions are in millimeters.


’Applies to b o t h Figures H 8 and HE9. Gasket diameters may be varied, provided t h e gasket contact w i d t h does n o t excee :hat
shown, subject t o t h e tolerances in E4. See E 3 ( d ) .
Metallic gaskets m a y have an attached centering device. T h e O.D. o f any centering ring m a y be 3 m m less than specified.
3SliP-On flange is shown f o r illustrative purposes only. Gaskets may be used w i t h other types of flange. See E 3 ( f ) .

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

TABLE HE3B
GROUP Illb GASKETS

m
--```````,``,`,,```,`,`,,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Gasket ID Gasket ID

k Gasket O D * Gasket OD (Note 21

FIGURE ~ ~ 1 0 ~ FIGURE ~ € 1 1 ~

W' FIGURE HE10 FIGURE HE11


Gasket inside OUTSIDE DIAMETER'
Inside 3utside
:ontact
liameter iametei liameter
Width PNZO PNW PN68 PN100 PN150 PN26O PN420
5 25 35 25 48 54 54 54 64 64 70
5 33 43 33 57 67 67 67 70 70 76
25 1 5 41 51 41 67 73 73 73 79 79 86
32 1114 5 54 64 54 76 83 83 83 89 89 105

40 11
'2 5 63 73 63 86 95 95 95 98 98 117
50 2 5 82 92 82 105 111 111 111 143 143 146
65 2112 5 95 105 95 124 130 130 130 165 165 168
80 3 5 117 12 7 117 137 149 149 149 168 175 197
- 3% 5 130 140 130 162 165 162 162 - - -

100 4 5.5 146 157 146 175 18 1 178 194 206 210 235
125 5 5.5 175 186 175 197 216 213 241 248 254 279
150 6 5.5 205 216 205 222 25 1 248 267 289 28 3 318

200 8 7 256 270 256 279 30 8 305 32 1 35 9 35 2 387


250 10 9 306 32 4 306 340 362 35 9 400 435 435 467
300 12 9 363 38 1 36 3 410 42 2 419 45 7 498 520 550
350 14 9 395 413 39 5 45 1 48 6 48 3 492 520 580 -
565 575 640 -
400 16 10.5 449 470 449 515 540 5 35
450 18 10.5 5 13 534 513 550 595 595 615 640 705 -
500 20 12 560 584 560 605 65 5 65 O 685 700 755 -
600 24 12 668 692 668 720 775 770 790 840 900 -

Dimensions are in millimeters.

'Applies to both Figures HE10 and HE11. Gasket diameters may be varied, provided the gasket contact width does not
exceed that shown, subject t o the tolerances in €4. See E3 (d).
2Gasket O.D. may be extended, or an attached centering device may be used. The O.D. of theextended gasket or Centering
ring may be 3 m m less than specified.
3Slip-on flange i s shown for illustrative purposes only. Gaskets may be used with other types o f flange. See E3(f).

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AMERICAN NATIONAL STAN D A R D
PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 616.5-1981

ANNEX J
(This Annex is an integral part of American National Standard 816.5
which is located after the main text for convenience)

List of standards and specifications referenced in this Standard, showing the year of approved issue. Products
covered by each ASTM Specification are listed for convenience. (See specifications for exact titles and detailed
contents.)
ASTM Publications

A105-77 Carbon Steel Forgings Seamless Carbon Steel


A106-78 Pipe for High Temp Service
A182-77a Alloy Steel Forged or Rolled Parts
*A193-77a Alloy Steel Bolting
*Al 94-77a Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
A203-77 Nickel Alloy Steel Plates
A204-74a Carbon-Moly Steel Plates
A216-77 Carbon Steel Castings
A21 7-77a Alloy Steel Castings
*A240-77 Stainless Steel Plate
A307-76b Carbon Steel Bolting
*A320-77a Low Temp Alloy Bolting
A3 5 O- 7 7a Low Temp Alloy Steel Forged or Rolled Parts
*A35 1-77 Stainless Steel Castings
A352-77 Low Temp Carbon and Alloy Steel Castings
A354-77 Q&T Alloy Bolting
A387-77b Alloy Steel Plates
A449-77 Quenched and Tempered Steel Bolts and Studs
A453-77a Alloy Steel Bolting
A515-74b Carbon Steel Plates, High Temp
A5 16-77 Carbon Steel Plates, Lower Temp
A537-77 C-Mn-Si Steel Plates
A540-77a Ailoy Steel Bolting, Special
*Specifications contain austenitic alloy stainless steels.

B127-74 Nickel Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Plate Sheet and Strip
B 160-75 Nickel Rod and Bar
B 162-74 Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B164-75 Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod and Bar
B166-75 Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alioy (UNS N06600) Rod and Bar
B 168-75 Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy (UNS N06600) Plate, Sheet & Strip
B333-77 Nickel-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B335-77 Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Rod
B408-77 Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Alloy Rod and Bar
B409 -77 Nickel-Iron Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B462-70 Chromium-Nickel-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Forgings
B463-73 Chromium-Nickel-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B473-70 Chromium-Nickel-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Bar
B564-77 Nickel Alloy Forgings
B574-77 Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Rod
B575-77 Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet & Strip
151

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m 9009275 OOLbbîL O b 5 m

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD


PIPE FLANGES A N D FLANGED FITTINGS ANSI 816.5-1981

ANNEX J CONTINUED

ASME Publications
ANSI B1.l-1974 Unified Screwed Threads
ANSI B2.1-1968 Pipe Threads (Except Dry Seal)
ANSI B16.10-1973 Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Ferrous Valves
ANSI B16.20-1973 RingJoint Gaskets and Grooves for Steel Pipe Flanges
ANSI B16.21-19 Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges
ANSI B16.34-1981 Steel Valves, Flanged and Buttwelding End
ANSI B18.2.1.-1972 Square and Hex Bolts and Screws, including Askew Head Bolts, Hex Cap Screws,
and Lag Screws
ANSI B18.2.2-1972 Square and Hex Nuts
ANSI/ASME B31.3-1980 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping
ANSI B36.10-1979 Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe
ANSI B46.1-1978 Surface Texture

ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code

Section I Power Boilers


Section III Nuclear Power Plant Components
Section VI11 Pressure Vessels, Division 1 and Division 2

MSS Publications
MSS SP-9-1977 Spot-Facing for Bronze, Iron, and Steel Flanges
MSS SP-25-1978 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges, and Unions
MSS SP-44-1975 Steel Pipe Line Flanges
MSS SP-45-1976 Bypass and Drain Connection Standard
MSS SP-61-1977 Hydrostatic Testing of Steel Valves

Publications of the following organizations appear in the above list:


ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19 103
ASME The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
345 East 47th Street, New York, New York 10017
MSS Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve & Fittings Industry
5203 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, Virginia 22041

Publications appearing above which have been approved as American National Standards may also be obtained
from:
ANSI American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018

152
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. ~~ ~~

m 9009275 0036692 T T L

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR PIPING.


PIPE FLANGES. FITTINGS. AND VALVES

(Published by The American Society of Mechanical Engineers)

TITLE OF STANDARD

Pipe Threads (Except Dryseal) 1968 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2.1


Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings. Class 25. 125. 250 and 800. 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1 6.1
Malleable-Iron Threaded Fittings. Class 150 and 300. 1977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.3
Cast Iron Threaded Fittings. Class 125 and 250. 1977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1 6.4
Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings. Including Ratings for Class 150.300.400. 600.900.
1500. and 2500. 1981 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.5
Factory-Made Wrought Steel Buttwelding Fittings. 1978. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.9
Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Ferrous Valves. 1973 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.10
Forged Steel Fittings. Socket-Welding and Threaded. 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.11
Cast Iron Threaded Drainage Fittings. 1977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.12
Ferrous Pipe Plugs. Bushings. and Locknuts with Pipe Threads. 1977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.14
Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings. Class 125 and 250.1978 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.15
Cast Copper Alloy Solder-Joint Pressure Fittings. 1978. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1 6.18
Ring-Joint Gaskets and Grooves for Steel Pipe Flanges. 1973. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.20
Nonmetallic Flat Gaskets for Pipe Flanges. 1978 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.21
Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings. 1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.22
Cast Copper Alloy Solder-Joint Drainage Fittings. DWV. 1976 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.23
Bronze Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings. Class 150 and 300. 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.24
Buttwelding Ends. 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.25
Cast Copper Alloy Fittings for Flared Copper Tubes. 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B16.26
Wrought Steel Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and Returns. 1978. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.28
Wrought Copper and Wrought Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings. DWV. 1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.29
Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Fittings for Sovent Drainage Systems. 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.32
Manually Operated Metallic Gas Valves For Use in Gas Piping Systems up to 125 psig. 1981 . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1 6.33
Steel Valves. Flanged and Buttwelding End. 1981 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.34
Steel Orifice Flanges. Class 300.400.600.900. 1500. and 2500. 1975 and 1979. . . . . . . . . . . .B16.36 and B16.36a
Hydrostatic Testing of Control Valves. 1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.37
Large Manually Operated Metdic Gas Valves in Gas Distribution Systems whose Maximum
Allowable Operating Pressure Does Not Exceed 125 psig (8.6 bar. gage). 1978 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.38
Malleable Iron Threaded Pipe Unions. Class 150. 250 and 300. 1977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.39
Manually Operated Thermoplastic Gas Shut-Offs and Valves in Gas Distribution Systems. 1977 . . . . . . . . . . .B1 6.40
Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings. Class 150 and 300.1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B16.42
Power Piping. 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B3 1.1
Fuel Gas Piping. 1968 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B3 1.2
Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping. 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B3 1.3
Liquid Petroleum Transportation Piping Systems. 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B3 1.4
Refrigeration Piping. 1974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B3 1.5
Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems. 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B3 1.8
ASME Guide for Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems. 1976 (Not an American National Standard)
Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe. 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B36.10
Stainless Steel Pipe. 1976 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B36.19
Self-operated and Power-Operated Safety-Related Valves. Functional Specification
Standard. 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .N278.1
The ASME Publication Catalog shows a complete list of all Standards published by the Society.
The catalog, and binders for holding these Standards. are available upon request.

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