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Design of Bearing For Beam B21: y X CK CK

1. The document details the design of a bearing for a beam carrying a maximum vertical load of 1469.7 kN. 2. Key specifications of the bearing include a bottom plate 700 mm long and 300 mm wide with a thickness of 91 mm, supporting the beam over a 200 mm outstand. 3. Checks are performed to ensure the bearing stress, bending moment, and shear strength are within permissible limits based on the material properties and dimensions. Bolts and shear keys are also designed to transfer the load.

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Mahadev D. Bhandare
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71 views7 pages

Design of Bearing For Beam B21: y X CK CK

1. The document details the design of a bearing for a beam carrying a maximum vertical load of 1469.7 kN. 2. Key specifications of the bearing include a bottom plate 700 mm long and 300 mm wide with a thickness of 91 mm, supporting the beam over a 200 mm outstand. 3. Checks are performed to ensure the bearing stress, bending moment, and shear strength are within permissible limits based on the material properties and dimensions. Bolts and shear keys are also designed to transfer the load.

Uploaded by

Mahadev D. Bhandare
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of bearing for beam B21

Maximum factored vertical load F y = 1469.7 kN


Maximum factored axial load F x = 0.0 kN
fck = 30 MPa
Permissible bearing stress = 0.45 f ck = 13.5 MPa

Length of bottom plate L = 700 mm


Width of bottom plate B = 300 mm

Thickness of plates, t = 91 mm
(P3, P4, P5, P6 welded together)

Actual bearing stress sb = Fy/(L x B) = 7.0 MPa < 13.5 OK

Width of beam, bf = 300 mm

Outstand of bottom plate beyond beam l = (700 - 300)/2 = 200 mm


BM in outstand M = sb x B x l2/2 = 42.0 kN.m
Shear in outstand V = sb x B x l = 419.9 kN

Plastic modulus of plate Zp = Bt2/4 = 621075 mm3


Yield stress fy = (𝐵×𝑡×𝑓_𝑦 230 MPa
)/(𝛾_𝑚0
gm0 = √3)= 1.1
Design shear strength Vd = 3295.6 kN

V<0.6 Vd. Hence, bending strength Md= bbZpfy/gm0


bb = 1.0. Hence, Md = 129.9 kN.m > 42.0 OK

The top plate of the bearing is not subjected to bending or shear. Hence, nominal thickness is provided.

For bottom plate:


Bolt diameter = 36 mm
Hole diameter = 39 mm
Property class of bolt 8.8
Bolt shank area = 1017.9 mm2
Thread pitch = 4 mm
Net area of bolt = 816.7

Ultimate stress of bolt fu = 830 MPa


Yield stress of bolt = 640 MPa

nn = 0
𝑉_𝑑𝑠𝑏=𝑓_𝑢/(𝛾_𝑚𝑏 √3) (𝑛_𝑛 𝐴_𝑛𝑏+𝑛_𝑠 𝐴_𝑠𝑏 )=
ns = 1
gmb = 1.25

Bolt strength 390.2 kN

Provide 2 Nos. bolts


Shear strength = 780.4 kN > 0.0 OK

Bolt bearing against concrete


Bolt length in concrete Lb = 150 mm
Bolt strength in bearing = Nb db Lb x 0.45 fck = 145.8 kN > 0.0 OK

Shear keys of dimension 40 x 40 x 150 LG are also provided below the bearing plate

Design of lead plate


A lead plate is sandwiched between the top and bottom plates so as to allow free rotation.
Permissible bearing
*Mark’s standard stress in for
handbook leadmechanical
= 9 MPa
engineers, 2007, pg.6-10.
Plate length = 500 mm
Plate width = 220 mm
Thickness = 3 mm
Beam depth = 1400 mm
Beam span =
h' (lever arm of force) = 700 mm

Bearing area = 0.11 m2


Z = BL2/6 = 0.009 m3

Forces tabulated below are factored. Hence the final stresses shall be divided by factor 1.5

Node L/C FX P=FY FZ MX MY MZ P/A/1.5 Check


(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN.m) (kN.m) (kN.m) (MPa)
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
46 106 -18.843 741.001 -24.957 0 0 0 4.490915 OK
34 104 0 1469.652 0 0.15 0 0 8.906982 OK
1 105 0 741.001 0 -0.05 0 0 4.490915 OK
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
1 106 0 741.001 -26.229 -0.05 0 0 4.490915 OK
34 104 0 1469.652 0 0.15 0 0 8.906982 OK
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0 8.859358 OK
CHECK: OK
104 0
106 0
104 0
105 0
104 0
106 0
104 0
104 0
104 0
104 0
104 0
104 0
Max Fx 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0
Min Fx 46 106 -18.843 741.001 -24.957 0 0 0
Max Fy 34 104 0 1469.652 0 0.15 0 0
Min Fy 1 105 0 741.001 0 -0.05 0 0
Max Fz 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0
Min Fz 1 106 0 741.001 -26.229 -0.05 0 0
Max Mx 34 104 0 1469.652 0 0.15 0 0
Min Mx 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0
Max My 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0
Min My 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0
Max Mz 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0
Min Mz 1 104 0 1461.794 0 -0.105 0 0

104 1469.652
106
104
105
104
106
104
104
104
104
104
104

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