Thin Film Interference
Unusual colors can be seen on soap bubbles when light passes through them.
Calculate the wavelength of light passing through the soap bubbles if the light
passes through 2.2 x 10-7m soap. After calculating the wavelength, determine the
color of the light. Use m=1.
Use the information below for basis:
Source: Wikipedia/Visible_spectrum
Malu’s Law Problem
If the intensity of the light that passes through polarizer 1 is 25 W/m² and polarizer
2 that makes an angle of 30° with the axis of the first polarizer , find the Intensity
before it passes through the first polarizer (i0) and the intensity after it passes
through the second polarizer(i2).
DIFFRACTION/SINGLE-SLIT
1) White light falls on a single slit that is 0.050mm wide.A screen is placed 1.00 m
away. A student puts a blue-violet filter (ƛ= 441nm) over the slit.
• Calculate the width of the central bright band for each of the two filters.
2) A monochromatic green light of wavelength 789 nm falls on a single slit with a
width of 0.085 mm.The slit is located 70 cm from a screen. How wide will the
central light band be
Answer Key:
Thin Film Interference
Given: t= 2.2x10-7 m or 220 nm
m=1
Asked: λ=?
Color: ?
Formula: 2t= mλ
Solution: 2(2.2x10-7 m) = 1(λ)
Answer: 4.4x10-7 m or 440nm = λ
Color: Violet
Malu’s law answer
I₁ = 1 / 2 Iₒ
25 = 1 Iₒ / 2
Iₒ= 50 W/m²
I₂ = I1COS²THETA
I₂ = 25 W/m² (cos² (30°))
I₂ = 75/4 or 18.75 W/m2
DIFFRACTION/SINGLE-SLIT
SOLUTION:
1) Given: ƛ=441 nm – 4.41 x 10^ -7 m
w= 0.050 mm – 5 x 10^ -5 m
L= 1 m
2x1= 2(4.41 x 10 ^ -7m)(1m) /5 x 10 ^-5
Answer=0.018m
2) Given: lambda= 789 nm – 7.89 x 10 ^-7 m
W= 0.085 mm – 8.5 x 10^-5 m
L= 70 cm – 0.7m
2x1=2(7.89 x 10^-7m)(0.7m) / 8.5 x 10^-5
Answer: 0.013m