A Boy and a Girl
Conductor: Michael McCormick                   Ensemble Name: Chamber Singers
Composer/Arranger: Eric Whitacre               Grade of Piece: HS
              Learning Goals                     Technical Skills
                                                    ● Music reading (solfege outside of
What Learners will:                                    diatonic music)
        Be able to do: Singers in Chamber          ● Intonation
Singers will perform their voice part on            ● Diction
solfege with great intonation at a success          ● Tone
                                                    ● Text stress
rate of 85% or above. They will sing other
voice parts with a success rate of 70% or           ● Phrasing
above. Singers will speak and sing the text
with appropriate syllabic stress, breath         Musical Concepts
marks, cut offs, and entrances with a success      ● Complex Harmony
rate of 85% or above.                              ● Dynamics
        Understand: Singers in Chamber            ● Timbre
Singers will interpret and explain the             ● Rubato
meaning of the text in writing, rehearsal, and     ● Text-painting
performance. They will be able to apply the        ● Meter change
meaning of the text to the music to influence      ● Time signature change
their tone, tempo, and dynamics. Singers
will understand the reasoning for musical        Empowering Musicianship
decisions and guidance given by the                ● Connection of text and music
directors.                                         ● History of Octavio Paz
        Encounter: Singers will perform this      ● Stylistic integrity
piece for their fellow choir colleagues as
well as the public. They will write                               Process
reflections on the learning process and
performance experience.                          Partner:
        Construct meaning: Singers will            1. Singers will read poetry on their
appreciate the poetry both on its own and in           own, then it will be read as a class.
the context of the music. Also, they will be           Together, students will Think, Pair,
able to realize how the text may apply to              Share for possible meanings of the
their own lives and personal stories. Singers          text. Following, students will share
will see the impact that they have on the              ideas with the entire choir.
middle school singers after they sing for           2. Ask students to then mark the poetry
them at the District Concert.                          with what dynamics, articulation,
                                                       and tone would go with each verse.
      Students will then share their               not rely on the piano to learn their
      thoughts with a partner.                     part. While learning parts, students
   3. Students will then compare the               should be observing and singing the
      dynamics, articulation, and tone with        markings already written in the
      the markings that are in the sheet           score. Also, observing strict meter,
      music.                                       time signature, rhythm, and tempo
   4. Listen to Voces 8 perform the piece        while learning parts.
      and have students decide if they        5.   Return the choir as a group in the
      executed the musicality accurately to        same way, in 4 circles. Allow section
      what the composer indicated. Have            leaders time to help correct problems
      students also compare the recording          after singing the entire piece on
      to their own markings on the poetry.         solfege as a choir.
   5. Have students discuss with a partner    6.   Students speak text in strict rhythm,
      what they think the biggest                  circling words that are most
      challenges for the choir will be in          important in each verse. What words
      executing this piece to its fullest          make each verse special? Students
      potential.                                   will then decide which syllables are
                                                   most important in each word. After,
Present                                            with students, the teacher will decide
   1. Send out singers into groups based           one set of circled words as to what is
      on voice part and have them work             most important/what should be
      out the first 13 measures on solfege         emphasized.
      (C Major/Fixed Do).                     7.   Using these circled words, sing the
   2. Teacher will visit each group and            first verse with strict tempo and
      discuss how effective solfege is on          proper syllabic stress. Does it feel
      different measures. Should some              like we should take more time with
      measures be observed as a different          any of these words? Should any of
      “key”/key center?                            the rests be longer or shorter? Why?
   3. Then seat singers in circles                 Where do we need to take a
      according to voice part, and have            collective breath vs. staggered
      them use solfege as an entire choir.         breathing?
      Again, only do the first 13 measures.             a. Use this same method for
   4. For the following measures, allow                     every verse.
      students to learn music on their own    8.   Discuss with the choir how to
      during group work, homework, or in           determine where breaths, lifts, and
      practice rooms. They should be using         staggered breathing should happen.
      solfege while using a piano/piano            Allow singers to try different
      app to check to make sure they are           options, and then discuss the pros
      correct. Although, students should           and cons of each. Make a “final
      draft” with students so that everyone           on the audience. Following a clinic,
      has the same markings.                          students will reflect on the advice
   9. Ask for suggestions from students on            and guidance they were given by the
      how to influence the tone in the                clinician and find ways to
      choral sound. Using words that are              incorporate that into how they are
      both concrete and abstract. Before              already singing.
      singing each verse, discuss which
      kind of tone might be most effective.                    Assessment
      Try different options for each verse     Formative:
      and again discuss the pros and cons      Discussion with singers, musical choices
      of each. Decide on final decisions       made by singers, vocal performance in
      with consultation of the singers.        rehearsal, writing assignments.
Personalize                                    Summative:
   1. Break the choir up into smaller          Performances and reflections on
      ensembles and allow each student to      performances/clinics.
      conduct their group in small sections
      of the piece. Have students discuss      Integrative:
      how each performance was different.      How did my instruction allow students the
      What caused them to be different?        freedom to make musical choices while also
   2. Write about a time that you have felt    acting as an ensemble? How did the
      love for another person and felt the     performance of the choir show the
      desire to be with them for the rest of   musicianship of the individuals and not just
      your life. Write about a time that you   the conductor? How did the views of the
      enjoyed spending time outside and        conductor change throughout the rehearsal
      relaxing with someone you love. If       process? How did this piece contribute to
      you haven’t experienced these, write     growth of the singers and conductor?
      about the love you have observed
      from someone that you know, or that
      you desire to experience some day.
Perform
   1. Students will perform A Boy and a
      Girl at the Spring Concert and in
      competition/clinic.
   2. After each performance, students
      will reflect on not only their
      musical/technical performance, but
      the impact that they believe they had