Lesson Plan 18 & 19 Long Report Format Merged
Lesson Plan 18 & 19 Long Report Format Merged
Preamble:
We discussed in the previous Lesson:
What is technical report writing?
What is short informal report?
How to write it? And in which format?
Learning Outcomes:
Understanding and application of the content and producing the technical formal report
accordingly.
Are you ready?
How do you report things generally?
What do you know about the structure of formal writing?
Topic of the day:
Long formal report
Structure of long formal report
1. Preliminary Parts
2. Main Body
3. Supplementary Parts
Detailed preliminary parts
1. Preliminary parts
Title page
Acknowledgement
Content page
Letter of Authorization
Letter/memo of transmittal
Table of Contents
Executive summary
Abstract
Introduction
Title Page
The title page being the first in report captures the attention of the reader. It includes
The title of the report.
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The name, title and address of the person, group, etc, that authorized the report – prepared
for, submitted to.
The name, title and address of the person, group, etc, that prepared the report – prepared by,
submitted by.
The date on which the report was submitted.
The title page signal the readers by giving the report title, author’s name, name of person or
organization to whom the report is submitted.
Acknowledgement
If certain people have helped in the shaping of the report, due credit should be given to them on the
page entitled “acknowledgement”.
Letter of Authorization
If the report writer has been authorized to prepare a report by the letter, the same letter or memo of
authorization is affixed to the report.
Letter of Transmittal
This letter would be directly addressed to the person who has authorized the individual to write the
report. It would be personal and would follow certain personal pronouns such as you, I and we, and would
use conversation language.
Table of Contents
This section would effectively contain all major or relevant sections and sub-sections within a text.
Abstract
It talks about the main aim and objectives of writing the report. It also discusses the methodology
adopted to achieve the objective. It is only 2% to 4% of the total size of the report
Introduction
It prepares the reader for absorbing greater details. It includes
Background / History
Purpose / Problem Statement
Scope
Limitations
2
Main Body (Text)
Methodology
Findings
Discussion/Analysis
Solutions/recommendations/Conclusion
Supplementary Parts:
Bibliography/ References
Appendix
Index
Glossary
Text (Body):
Methodology
Findings
Discussion / Analysis
Solutions/recommendations/Conclusion
Text or body of the report is the actual report which contains an objective and analytical discussion
of the problems. The writer presents all his findings in this part of a report.
Bibliography / References
This part of the report contains a list of books, journals, magazines and other published material
which the writer used while completing the report.
Appendix
Appendix is the collection of supplementary material given at the end of the report. That includes
the lengthy materials which are not directly relevant, such as Maps, Photographs, Long quotations etc.
Indexes
An index is an alphabetical list of names, places and subjects mentioned in the report, along with
the page on which they occur. They are rarely included in unpublished reports.
Glossary
A glossary, also known as a vocabulary or clavis, is an alphabetical list of terms in a
particular domain of knowledge with the definitions for those terms. In reports
a glossary appears at the end and includes terms within that report that are either newly
introduced, uncommon, or specialized.
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Interactive session:
Students and teacher interact regarding the long formal report and its initial parts.
Class exercises:
Nil
What did you learn?
Asking short questions from the students to assess their level of understanding of the concept and
revise the entire lecture quickly if needed.
Home assignment:
Nil
Next lesson preview:
Main Body of long formal report
Supplementary parts