Compressor Shelter
Load Case-11 to 14 Wind Load Refer Section 3.12.2 of Specification no. X300013
Description Code Reference
Velocity of Pressure ASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.10
qz = 0.613. Kz.Kzt.Kd. V2 .I
Where
Kz = Velocity Exposure Pressure Coefficient ASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.6.6
Exposure Category = C X300031 Cl. 3.4
Kz = 1.0 - 0 to 10.0m ASCE 7-05 Table 6-3
1.09 - 10.0m to 15.0m
1.16 - 15.0m to 20.0m
1.26 - 20.0m to 30.0m
1.34 - 30.0m to 40.0m
Kzt = Topography Factor ASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.7.2
2
= (1+K1K2K3)
= 1.0 - considering site is in even terrain. Geotechnical Cl. 2
Investigation
Report
Kd = Wind Directionality Factor ASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.4.4
= 0.85 - for Cladded Building & Uncladded Structure
ASCE 7-05 Table 6-4
= 0.95 - for Chimney, Tanks, Columns, Exchangers etc.
V = Basic Wind Speed ASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.4
= 150 km / hr X300031 Cl. 3.4
= 41.67 m/sec
I = Importance Factor ASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.5
I = 1.15 - for Building Occupancy Category III (as per table 1.1 Table 6-1
of ASCE 7-05)
For Chimney ,Tank,Exchanger,Equipment For Cladded & Uncladded Structure
qz = 1163 N/m2 = 1.16 KN/m2 - 0 to 10.0m qz = 1040 N/m2 = 1.04 KN/m2 - 0 to 10.0m
qz = 1267 N/m2 = 1.27 KN/m2 - 10.0m to 15.0m qz = 1134 N/m2 = 1.13 KN/m2 - 10.0m to 15.0m
qz = 1349 N/m2 = 1.35 KN/m2 - 15.0m to 20.0m qz = 1207 N/m2 = 1.21 KN/m2 - 15.0m to 20.0m
qz = 1465 N/m2 = 1.46 KN/m2 - 20.0m to 30.0m qz = 1311 N/m2 = 1.31 KN/m2 - 20.0m to 30.0m
qz = 1558 N/m2 = 1.56 KN/m2 - 30.0m to 40.0m qz = 1394 N/m2 = 1.39 KN/m2 - 30.0m to 40.0m
Wind Loads on Structure :
1. External Coefficient, Cp
Wind from South to North (+X direction in STAAD Model) ASCE 7-05 Fig 6-6
L = 20 m L /B = 0.23 Roof Slope = 1 : 10
B = 86 m h/L = 0.77 q = 5.71
h = 15.4 m Cp = 0.90 Cp = 0.5
Cp = 0.5 Cp = 0.18 Cp = 0.18
Cp = 0.7 Cp = 0.7
Cp = 0.8 Explanation of Cp = 0.9
for h/L = 0.77, Cp = 1.1
Area = 860 Sq. m, Reduction Factor = 0.8
Cp = 1.1 x 0.8 = 0.88 ~ 0.9
2. External Coefficient, Cp
Wind from West to East (+Z direction in STAAD Model) ASCE 7-05 Fig 6-6
L = 86 m L /B = 4.30 Roof Slope = 1 : 10
B = 20 m h/L = 0.18 q = 5.71
h = 15.4 m Cp = 0.90 Cp = 0.5
Cp = 0.7 Cp = 0.18 Cp = 0.2
Cp = 0.8 Cp = 0.2
Cp = 0.7
WIND LOAD CASE - 1
Wind from South to North (+X direction in STAAD Model) G.Cp - GCpi
Wind Load, Wp = C . qz
qz = 1.13 KN/m2
Partially Enclosed Building , GCpi = 0.55 - Refer Fig 6-5 of ASCE 07-05
G = 0.85 for rigid structureASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.8
C = 0.40 C = 0.40
C =0.13 2. Wp =0.14 KN/m2 5. Wp =0.45 KN/m2 6. Wp =0.45 KN/m2
C = 0.04
3. Wp =0.05 KN/m2 C = 0.04
4. Wp =0.05 KN/m2
C = 1.23
1. Wp = 1.39 KN/m2
Influence Width
Location 4.0 m 6.0 m 7.0 m 4.35 m 6.7 m
1 5.6 kN/m2 8.4 kN/m2 9.8 kN/m2 - -
2 0.6 kN/m2 0.9 kN/m2 1.0 kN/m2 - -
3 - - - 0.2 kN/m2 0.3 kN/m2
4 - - - 0.2 kN/m2 0.3 kN/m2
5 1.8 kN/m2 2.7 kN/m2 3.2 kN/m2 - -
6 1.8 kN/m2 2.7 kN/m2 3.2 kN/m2 - -
WIND LOAD CASE - 2
Wind from South to North (+X direction in STAAD Model) G.Cp + GCpi
Wind Load, Wp = C . qz
qz = 1.13 KN/m2
Partially Enclosed Building , GCpi = 0.55 - Refer Fig 6-5 of ASCE 07-05
G = 0.85 for rigid structureASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.8
C = 1.32 C = 0.98
C =0.98 2. Wp =1.11 KN/m2 5. Wp =1.49 KN/m2 6. Wp =1.11 KN/m2
C = 1.15
3. Wp =1.30 KN/m2 C = 1.15
4. Wp =1.30 KN/m2
C = 0.13
1. Wp = 0.15 KN/m2
Influence Width
Location 4.0 m 6.0 m 7.0 m 4.35 m 6.7 m
1 0.6 kN/m2 0.9 kN/m2 1.0 kN/m2 - -
2 4.4 kN/m2 6.6 kN/m2 7.7 kN/m2 - -
3 - - - 5.6 kN/m2 8.7 kN/m2
4 - - - 5.6 kN/m2 8.7 kN/m2
5 6.0 kN/m2 8.9 kN/m2 10.4 kN/m2 - -
6 4.4 kN/m2 6.6 kN/m2 7.7 kN/m2 - -
WIND LOAD CASE - 3
Wind from West to East (+Z direction in STAAD Model) G.Cp - GCpi
Wind Load, Wp = C . qz
qz = 1.13 KN/m2
Partially Enclosed Building , GCpi = 0.55 - Refer Fig 6-5 of ASCE 07-05
G = 0.85 for rigid structureASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.8
C = 0.40 C = 0.40
C = 0.04 2. Wp =0.05 KN/m2 5. Wp =0.45 KN/m2 6. Wp =0.45 KN/m2
C = 1.23
3. Wp =1.39 KN/m2 C = 0.38
4. Wp =0.43 KN/m2
C = 0.04
1. Wp = 0.05 KN/m2
Influence Width
Location 4.0 m 6.0 m 7.0 m 4.35 m 6.7 m
1 0.2 kN/m2 0.3 kN/m2 0.4 kN/m2 - -
2 0.2 kN/m2 0.3 kN/m2 0.4 kN/m2 - -
3 - - - 6.1 kN/m2 9.3 kN/m2
4 - - - 1.9 kN/m2 2.9 kN/m2
5 1.8 kN/m2 2.7 kN/m2 3.2 kN/m2 - -
6 1.8 kN/m2 2.7 kN/m2 3.2 kN/m2 - -
WIND LOAD CASE - 4
Wind from West to East (+Z direction in STAAD Model) G.Cp + GCpi
Wind Load, Wp = C . qz
qz = 1.13 KN/m2
Partially Enclosed Building , GCpi = 0.55 - Refer Fig 6-5 of ASCE 07-05
G = 0.85 for rigid structureASCE 7-05 Cl. 6.5.8
C = 1.32 C = 0.98
C = 1.15 2. Wp =1.30 KN/m2 5. Wp =1.49 KN/m2 6. Wp =1.11 KN/m2
C = 0.13
3. Wp =0.15 KN/m2 C = 0.72
4. Wp =0.82 KN/m2
C = 1.15
1. Wp = 1.30 KN/m2
Influence Width
Location 4.0 m 6.0 m 7.0 m 4.35 m 6.7 m
1 5.2 kN/m2 7.8 kN/m2 9.1 kN/m2 - -
2 5.2 kN/m2 7.8 kN/m2 9.1 kN/m2 - -
3 - - - 0.6 kN/m2 1.0 kN/m2
4 - - - 3.6 kN/m2 5.5 kN/m2
5 6.0 kN/m2 8.9 kN/m2 10.4 kN/m2 - -
6 4.4 kN/m2 6.6 kN/m2 7.7 kN/m2 - -
