wy Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence
1, 1------go to the post office this morning.
(A) ought
(B) have
(C) must
(D) used to
2. don't think it will rain. However, if it -
(A) do rai
(B) do rains
(C) does rain
(D) doesn’t rain
-, turn off the machine.
3. Ken should have studied harder; he ~
(A) succeeded in
(B) passed
(©) failed
(D) rejected
the test again,
4, The black leather jacket -—----- be Harley's,
(A) not
(B) can’t
(C) not must
(D) not can't
5. I ——like to see his daughter right now.
(A) will
(B) shall
(©) would
(D) could
53som Keven un g
7
10.
nu.
54 chapter 2
I'm —-—. Would you lend me some money?
(A) borrow
(B) rich
(©) broke
(D) poor
Vd rather
(A) going
(B) go
(©) went
(D) to go
-- shopping tomorrow.
Losing interest in her business, Kimberly has recently
(A) retired
(B) be retired
(©) tobe retired
(D) been retired
Madeline must be very tired; she is —----- on the sofa.
(A) jumping
(B) lying
(C) awake
(D) cleaning
Here's the application form you ~
(A) can
(B) should
© will
(D) shall
You ------- tell a lie.
(A) had not better
(B) had better not
(© not had better
(D) had better not to12.
13,
14
15.
When he was ——----, he would sit under this tree.
(A) young
(B) youth
(©) childhood
(D) child
Before she died, the old man ------- to take a walk with his wife daily
(A) used
(B) ought
(©) might
(D) should
My sister hopes that you will -—— her invitation,
(A) accept
(B) except
(C) accepting
(D) excepting
What did he ~
(A) say
(B) tell
(© speak
(D) question
- her to do this morning?ww Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following letter.
Mr. Albert Di Beni,
333 Spring Road
Penshurst
Kent
Dear Mr. Di Beni,
‘The Penshurst Medical Practice invites you to make an appointment for a medical ~
1. (A) exam
(B) examination
(©) quia |
(D) test |
After the age of forty, we recommend that you have a full physical every year. Our records
show that you recently ------- your fiftieth birthday. However, itis over seven years since
2. (A) celebrated
(B) have celebrated
(©) had celebrated
(D) were celebrating
your last appointment with our clinic, If you contact the Penshurst Medical Practice before
September 15%, you will be able to take advantage -----—- a free check up. In this medical
3. (A) from
(B) in |
© of |
(D) to
we will check blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and blood sugar. For a small extra charge, |
it is possible to have a more detailed examination. If you are in this offer, please call
4 (A) available
(B) wanting
(©) interested
(D) believe
the Medical Practice at your earliest convenience.
Sincerely,
Penshurst Medical Practice
56 Chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following information.
It is important to stretch both before and after exercising. Many fitness experts say that
stretching after you exercise is actually more important than before. However, many people
do not bother stretching after their workout. They say that they are too -------, or they just.
5. (A) tiring
(B) tire
(© tired
(D) tires
forget. Stretching has many benefits. For example, it helps you avoid painful cramps in your
muscles. If you don’t stretch, you could have tight and sore muscles the next day. It helps to
your flexibility. If you stretch after every workout, it wll be easy to touch your toes.
6. (A) improve
(B) make
(©) exercise
(D) stimulate
‘You might be surprised to know how many people ~---—~ reach their toes. Finally, it is also a
7. (A) must
(B) can't
(© want
(D) should
‘g00d way to relax and wind down after strenuous exercise. So be sure to ----—~ ten minutes,
8. (A) believe
(B) wanting
(©) include
(D) available
of stretching as part of the start and end of your exercise routine,
57
a | oniavawsem Keer 10 men 0 owravay
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following notice.
=
Red Cross December Blood Drive
The Red Cross ike to thank its regular donors for all their contributions. Without
9. (A) will
(B) could
(©) would
(D) can
your help, we could not continue with our good work. Every pint of blood that you donate
allows us to help people in need. Your blood saves lives. Our next blood drive will on
10. (A) holding
(B) be held
(©) had held
(D) is holding
December 22%, from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. It will be held at the Red Cross Hall on Lion Street. We
are staying open later than ----- so that working people can drop by after work. If you have
11, (A) regularly
(B) usual
(©) regular
(D) usually
donated before, please bring your registration card to save time. First time donors are also
more than welcome. Please encourage your friends and family members to come along, too.
Giving up less than one hour of their time could give many more years of life to another
12. (A) persons
(B) people
(C) person
(D) peoples
5B. chapter 2Reading Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following notice.
Notice to All Employees
As we enter the cold and flu season, the management wants to
remind all employees to wash their hands after using the restroom
and before returning to work. This is especially important for
cooks, waiters and waitresses. As most of you are aware, germs,
viruses, and bacteria are passed on mainly through hand contact.
Here at The Happy Sandwich restaurant, hygiene and cleanliness
are our number one priority. This policy will be strictly enforced.
Thank you for your attention in this matter.
What is the name of the restaurant? 3.
(A) The Management
(B) The Happy Sandwich
(©) The Winter Season
(D) The Striet Policy
Which season is approaching?
(A) Spring
(B) Fal
(© Winter
(D) Summer
The Management
What is the restaurant's main priority?
(A) Serving delicious food
(B) Having the lowest prices in town
(©) Having the most polite staff
(D) Hygiene and cleanliness
59wn...
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following email
Dear Mr. Thompson,
This is just a short email to update you on your medical test results from
your physical examination on January 10". Our records show that you took
a blood pressure test. Your test this time showed that your blood pressure
is doing quite well for a man your age. | am very pleased to note that your
blood pressure is much lower than it was last time. It seems that the medication
you have been taking is working well. Unfortunately, we do not have a record
of the name of your medication on file. Can you remember the name of the
medication that you are taking? If you could send an email to my nurse with
the name of the medicine, that would be very helpful to us. His email
address is
[email protected].
Also, there is a note in your file stating that you want your medical test
results sent to your insurance company. Which department do you want
them sent to? Please let us know as soon as possible.
Regards,
Dr. Huxley
i.
What kind of test did Mr. Thompson 6. What is true about Mr. Thompson's
have done? blood pressure?
(A) Astress test (A) Itis extremely high.
(B) Ablood test (B) Itis very low.
(C) A high blood pressure test (C) Itis non-existent.
(D) A department test (D) It is normal
Where will Mr. Thompson's medical 7. What information does the doctor
test results be sent to? need?
(A) His employer (A) Mr. Thompson’s email address
(B) His insurance company (B) The name of his medication
(©) His doctor's office (©) The nurse's email address
(D) The doctor's nurse (D) Mr. Thompson's age
60 Chapter 2Questions 8 through 11 refer to the following chart and information.
Nene nero
2
a
| Sugar
Dairy, Meat
Fish, Eggs
Vegetables and Fruits
Breads, Rice, and Cereals
This is a chart of the Food Pyramid. The Food Pyramid serves as a basic guide to
making healthy food choices. If you take a look at the guide you can easily see
which food groups you should be eating. According to the pyramid, most of your
daily food should consist of breads, rice, and cereals, These are the foods in the
bottom level of the pyramid. Almost equal to these, but not quite as much, should
be vegetables and fruits. Therefore, you can feel free to go ahead and eat lots of
fruit and vegetables every day. Servings of meal, fish, eggs, and dairy foods,
which include milk and cheese, should be much smaller. Sugars should be the
smallest portion of all. Of course, your daily nutritional needs will vary according
to your activity level and life style. You do not have to follow the Food Pyramid, but
itis a good way to be sure you will get the healthiest benefits from your daily food.
If you keep a copy of the pyramid stuck to the door of your refrigerator, it will
remind you to plan your daily meals wisely every time you go into the kitchen.
WWWUVUHt I TMi
Which of the following are dairy 10. Which food group has the second
products? smallest serving suggestion?
(A) Milk and cheese (A) Sugars
(B) Fish and eggs (B) Dairy, Meat, Fish, and Eggs
(©) Sugar and spice (C) Vegetables and Fruits
(D) Breads and rice (D) Breads, Rice, and Cereals
What is the purpose of the Food 11. What affects your daily food needs?
Pyramid? (A) Your likes and dislikes
(A) To sell food (B) The Food Pyramid
(B) To help make healthy food choices (©) Your lifestyle and activity
(C) To show which foods are bad for you (D) Small portions
(D) To help remember the names of
foods
61
“eeona, v
Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following agenda and memo.
Heathcliffe Sports Center
Annual General Meeting
Date: June 25"
Time: 7 p.m.
Location: 3* floor conference room
‘Agenda
1. Annual report
2. Resurfacing of tennis courts — choose a contractor
3. Broken windows on first floor — how to punish offenders and how to
prevent more breakages
4. New policy on equipment rental
5. Membership cards
Any other business
To be followed by tea and coffee in the staff tre
ing room. All welcome.
Memo
To: Jennifer Martin, Sports Equipment Manager
From: Clive Wilbur, Management Committee Chairperson
Re: June 25" Annual General Meeting
I know that you will be unable to attend this year’s meeting on the 254, so I am sending
you the agenda now. Please take a look at it before the meeting and give me your opinion
on the items.
We have decided to resurface the tennis courts and need to choose from three contractors.
I will send you their price lists and a voting form later. Every one at the meeting wil
have a chance to vote. As you know, we have suffered a lot of broken windows recently.
I would appreciate it if you could fax me your ideas on how to deal with this problem.
The fourth item on the agenda refers to renting equipment. We will limit rentals to one
hour on weekends and two hours during the week. Only members will be able to rent
equipment on weekends. This brings us to the next item: all members will be required
0 show their membership card in order to use the sports center at a discounted price.
Please send me your thoughts as soon as possible, and I will talk to you in person when
you get back from your vacation.
Many thanks.
62 chapter 212.
13.
14.
How often does Heathcliffe Sports 15.
Center hold a general meeting?
(A) Once a month
(B) Once a week
(C) Once a year
(D) Every other year
How will the center choose someone
to repair the tennis courts?
(A) They will choose the cheapest
company.
(B)
courts.
Everyone will vote for a company.
They haven't chosen a method.
©
(D)
Why will Jennifer Martin be unable to
attend the meeting?
(A) She is not a member of the sports
center.
(B) She will be on vacation.
(©) Sheissick.
(D) She was not invited.
They will not repair the tennis 16.
Which of the following statements,
about rentals is correct?
(A) Members can rent equipment for
four hours.
(B) Members can rent equipment
only on Saturdays.
(©) Only members can rent equipment
on Saturdays.
(D) Non-members can rent equipment
for one hour on Saturdays.
What problem has the sports center
been having?
(A) Members do not return equipment
(B) Windows have been broken
(C) There was not enough tea and .
coffee.
(D) Staff don’t get along with each
other.
aP
ART
ww Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1
2.
Alex
(A) says
(B) tells
(C) said
(D) told
that he had taken the test five times.
Almost every part of our lives ~
(A) have been
(B) has been
(©) was
(D) had done
~ computerized over the past 10 years.
Mike didn’t
(A) show up
(B) come up
(©) make up
(D) hang up
at Jill's party last night because he had a headache.
I went to Los Angeles fifteen years
(A) before
(B) ago
(C) since
(D) next to
He seems ------~ as surprised by the news as we were.
(A) to being
(B) was
(©) towas
(D) to have been
6
sesuayz0 ann 2 omtavay—
6
10.
un.
70. chapter 2
- to class by bicycle, but today she went by bus because of the rain,
(©) went
(D) gone
Frank —----- a TV show when Karen got home.
(A) watched
(B) watches
© watch
(D) was watching
‘The couple must need a ~
(A) pause
(B) stop
(©) rest
(D) discontinuation
~ becanse they have just returned from a long journey.
We
(A) know
(B) knows
(©) have known
(D) are known
her for more than twenty years.
His father —----- a lawyer, but now he’s a politician.
(A) is used to be
(B) was used to be
(© use tobe
(D) used to be
We were asked not to disturb the baby because he
(A) is sleeping
(B) slept
(©) was sleeping
(D) sleeping12.
13,
14,
15.
He has studied English
(A) during
(B) while
(©) aslongas
(D) since
-- he was in elementary school.
While Steve was washing his car, he some dents in the doors.
“eo
(B) is discovering
(©) was discovering
(D) has discovered
By the time he arrived at the ~
(A) doctor's office
(B) home
(C) theater
(D) dentist
, the movie had ended.
Ever since he arrived, he ~
(a) sat
(B) has been sitting
(©) sits
(D) is sitting
~ quietly in the corner.
n‘WwW ~—_esincomptete Texts.
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following memo.
‘This semester, be prepared for your exams. Follow these handy hints from the Student
Advice Center.
Don't ------ until the night before an exam. The best students revise and learn early and
1. (A) be wait
(B) waiting
(C) wait
(D) had waited
regularly throughout the semester. Revise each night what you learned in class that day. Reread
class notes, assignments, handouts or previous tests and textbooks. ---—-- key words and
2. (A) Highlight
(B) Notice
(© Spotlight
(D) View
points with a colored pen or pencil. It is very helpful to write summaries of the notes you
take in class.
If that sounds like too much effort, then you ------ start studying at least two weeks before
3. (A) hadto
(B) should
(©) would
(D) shouldn't
your exams. Make a study schedule and stick to it, but be realistic about your goals. Don’t
try to do too much in one day. Resting is as ------ as studying.
4. (A) important
(B) importance
© duty
(D) must
72 chapter?Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following letter.
Dear Ms. Whitfield,
Let me answer your questions ----—- our scholarship policy. In order to qualify for a scholarship
5. (A) regards
(B) to regard
(©) regarding
(D) my regards to
students have to receive at least an A in 90% of their assignments, and no lower than a B+ in
the remaining 10%, This is the minimum requirement. Getting the minimum grades does
not -------a scholarship if there are several students whose grades exceed the minimum,
6. (A) promise
(D) agree
(©) guarantee
() offer
Secondly, students cannot receive a scholarship more than two times. In addition to this,
the scholarships cannot be for two consecutive semesters.
You a scholarship last semester, so ------- we were unable to offer you a scholarship,
7. (A) were received 8. (A) coincidentally
(B) received (B) unfortunately
(C) have received (©) accidentally
(D) receiving (D) fortunately
even though you received an A+ in all of your courses.
Sincerely,
Jennifer Michaels
Finance Officer
“eecea W sacces
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following information.
Choosing a college
~ a college is one of the most important decisions you will have to make. The following
9. (A) To choice
(B) Chosen
(©) Choosing
() Having chosen
suggestions should help you ------- an informed decision. Visit the school you are considering.
10. (A) have
(B) suggest
(© make
(D) perform
While you are at the school, take some time to look at the equipment and facilities. Talk to
ecturers and ------- students. Ask questions that will give you first-hand knowledge about
11. (A) now
(B) current
(©) presently
(D) immediate
the school: Do the instructors seem knowledgeable? What is the students’ opinion of the
instructors? What ------- they like most and least about the school or program? Finally,
12. (A) do
(B) are
(© had
(D) can
look at several schools that offer similar programs. Compare program length, schedule, cost,
transferability of course credits, financial aid availability, and any other factors that are
important to you.
76 Chapter 21
Notice to all teachers!
This memo is to inform you of the following situation. Last week,
the office caught several students cheating on exams. They were using
their cell phones to text message answers to other students. I want
all teachers to collect their students’ cell phones before every exam.
Cheating will not be tolerated! If students are caught with cell phones
during a test, it will automatically be considered cheating. The student
will receive an F and a two-day suspension from school. Thank you
for your assistance.
Principal McMathews
Who is this memo directed at?
(A) Teachers
(®B) Students (A) Stop giving exams
(C) Students’ parents (B) Give more difficult exams
(D) Principal MeMathews (C) Teach students about honesty
(D) Take away all cell phones before
What will the punishment be for each exam
cheating students?
(A) Goto the principal's office
(B) Take away their cell phones
(© An F anda two-day suspension
(D) Be sent to another school
3. What does the principal want the
teachers to do?
Bwe D cascese
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following article.
How to get accepted to Fullgate University.
By Alex Herd, Fullgate University Admissions Office. It is time to start applying
for university. Some students will be successful, but others will not. If you
have dreamed of being admitted to Fullgate University, this article can show
you what to do to improve your chances of success. First, you must apply
early. You must apply before the application deadline. This is, perhaps, the
‘most important consideration. We receive a lot of applications from excellent
students who we have to reject because they sent us their application far too
late. Make sure to apply before January 17°. Fullgate University believes
that after-school activities such as volunteer work, sports participation, and
employment are very important. We look for any activities that help develop
a student’s character. Your grades are not the only aspect we consider.
Finally, Fullgate University looks closely at letters of recommendation. We
require at least three letters of recommendation. These should be written by
people such as your teachers, sports club coaches, employers and the leaders,
of any volunteer organizations you belong to. We suggest that you get these
as soon as possible so you can submit them with your application.
4. Who would be interested in this 6. How many letters of recommendation
information? does the university require?
(A) High school students (A) Three
(B) Fullgate University students (B) Four
(©) Volunteers © Five
(D) School teachers (D) None
5. What is the most important thing to 7. Which of the following is NOT
consider? mentioned as someone to write a
(A) Volunteer work letter of recommendation?
(B) Sports participation (A) Teacher
(©) The application deadline (B)_ Employer
(D) Employment (© Sports coach
(D) Priest
76 chapter 2Questions 8 through 11 refer to the following letter.
New Students!
Welcome to Blue Oak High School!
Congratulations on being accepted to Blue Oak High School. You are about to
begin three exciting years and make memories that will stay with you forever.
‘We will have our freshman student orientation next Wednesday (September
2") inthe school gymnasium. The opening ceremony will begin at 9.a.m. You
should arrive to check attendance at 8:30 a.m. Don’t be late on your first day!
You will need to bring your student ID card and a copy of your class schedule.
‘You will have a chance to talk with some of your new teachers, and you can
ask them questions about your schedule and classes. It will also be a good
chance to meet your new classmates. Last year, we had the famous movie
actor Tim Grimley as a guest speaker (Tim graduated from Blue Oak High in
1990). This year, our quest speaker is a surprise!!! If you want to know who it
is, you have to come to the orientation and see for yourself!
The gymnasiums easy to find. Just go to the library and turn left. The gymnasium
is the blue building next to the cafeteria. You will find a map of the school on
the reverse of this letter.
After the orientation you will be dismissed and classes will begin at 8:30 a.m.
on Thursday.
‘What do the freshman students have 10. Who is Tim Grimley?
to take with them to the orientation? (A) A teacher speaking at the
(A) Their parents orientation
(B) Some money for food (B) A former student from the school
(© Their ID cards and class schedules (©) The school’s principal
(D) Their schoolbooks (D) The surprise guest at this year's
orientation
Where is the orientation going to be?
(A) At Tim Grimley’s house 11. When do freshman classes begi
(B) In the cafeteria (A) On Wednesday September 2"
(© Inthe library (B) Atoam.
(D) In the gymnasium (©) On Thursday September 3"
(D) They have already started.zuma 0
Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following graph and letter.
Where can you make the best money? The answer is in SCHOOL. Stay in school!
Put money in the bank!
If you don’t believe it, then just take a look at what a college education could mean
to your pocketbook. Even just 2 more years of study after high school can significantly:
increase your potential income.
5
| High Schoo! 2-Year 4-Year |
Diploma College College
2004 Figures from the National Labor Board Meson City Careers Counseling Service
78 Chapter 2
Dear teachers,
Please find enclosed 20 color posters. The Merston City Careers Counseling service, in
association with the Merston City Board of Education, would like to ask all Merston City
High schools to join the "Stay in School campaign.” Taking partis simple. Please display
the posters in your classrooms. It is part of our ongoing campaign to encourage kids to
continue their education after high school. If you read the following information, you will
understand why we believe this campaign is so important.
It really can pay to stay in school. According to information released by the National
Labor Board, the higher a person's education, the more money he or she can make.
‘Though there continues to be a pay difference between men and women, both groups definitely
do better the longer they stay in school. For men with only a high school diploma, the
average pay is twenty-two thousand dollars a year. Women with a high school diploma
eam about eighteen thousand dollars a year. Adding two years of school increases the
ryearly wages for men to thirty-one thousand dollars, and twenty-six thousand dollars for
women. Finally, completing four years of university earns men thirty-eight thousand per
year and women thirty-four thousand per year. So the choice is clear —It is important to
stay in school if you want to earn more money.
‘Thank you for your time and assistance. Together we can make a difference.
Sincerely,
Merston City Careers Counseling Service
1
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i12, What is the purpose of the poster?
(A) To promote the Careers
Counseling Service
(B) To advertise the Board of Education
(©) To promote the benefits of a
college education
(D) To show the difference between
‘men and women’s salaries
13. Regarding wages for men and women,
what is true?
(A) Men earn more.
(B) Women earn more.
(C) The wages are the same for both.
(D) The reading does not say who
earns more.
14, What does the left side of the chart
show?
(A) Ages of men and women
(B) Amount earned per year, shown
in $1,000
(©) Numbers of men and women
(D) Years spent in school
15. The statistics for the graph above
come from which of the following?
(A) The National Education Council
(B) The National Labor Council
(C) The National Education Board
(D) The National Labor Board
16. Where will the posters be displayed?
(A) Outside Merston City middle
schools
(B) In Merston City high school
classrooms
(©) In Merston City high school
libraries
(D) In all schools in Merston City
”
“oowy Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. Who is responsible for ~
(A) do
(B) todo
(©) doing
(D) will do
- the dishes tonight?
2. She forced him
(A) does
(B) do
(©) did
(D) todo
the work
3. We
(A) sorry
(B) apology
(C) apologize
(D) regret
to inform you that the position has been filled.
4 Would you mind the window?
(A) to open
(B) opening
(©) to opening
(D) if opening
- the report to the secretary last week?
(B) togive
© gives
(D) giving
%6
10.
n.
86. Chapter 2
He —--~ decided to quit his job and look for another one.
(A) belated
(B) last
(©) finally
(D) delayed
They needed to practice ~
(A) cateh
(B) catching
(©) catches :
(D) caught
Frank has been really busy
(A) getting
(B) get
(©) toget
(D) to getting
the new products ready for the exhibition.
She asked which chapter
(A) read
(B) reads
(© toread
(D) reading
Tenjoyed
(A) walk
(B) walking
(©) towalk
(D) to walking
in the park with Jane this afternoon.
T'm looking forward
(A) to seeing
(B) tose
(©) seeing
(D) see12.
13.
4
15.
‘She ~---~ to giving up her project.
(A) protested
(B) complained
(©) suggested
(D) objected
It was necessaty that she =~
(A) tell
(B) totell
(©) tells
(D) does tell
‘The secretary was working -—-
(A) overtime
(B) overwork
(©) extra work
(D) overhours
~ abroad for half the year after I had children.
1 gave up
(A) traveling
(B) travel
(C) to travel
(D) for traveling
sung pe saeyiAgD nA i ontavanWD Incomplete Texts
when I left, so I'm leaving this note for you to read. I am going to spend the
1. (A) off
(B) out
(©) over
(D) in
night at Anna's, so don’t wait up for me. I have also taken the spare keys from the hook in
the kitchen, so don't be to find them missing. I can't find my keys—don't worry,
2. (A) surprising
(B) surprised
(©) surprise
(D) to surprise
because I know they are in the house somewhere. I used them to let myself in earlier today.
My room is just ------- mess that I can’t find them in there. I'll be sure to tidy up when I get
3. (A) sucha
(B) such
(C) so
(D) too
back tomorrow evening, I know that you hate my room being so messy. Anyway,
tomorrow. Hope you managed ------- the coat you wanted.
4 (A) buy
(B) buying
(© bought
(D) to buy
Love,
Melanie
8B chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following information
Homeowners should be aware of everything they can do to protect their homes and valuables
-- theft. If possible, get your neighbors to set up a neighborhood watch scheme. That way
5. (A) from
(B) to
© with
(D) of
everyone can keep an eye on each other's house. Secondly, insurance is vital for the contents
of your home. If you have some particularly valuable items, you should insure these separately.
-- of your valuables and keep these photos somewhere safe. You can also increase you
6. (A) Photograph
(B) Picture
(©) Take photos
(D) Photo
chances of stolen property being returned to you by marking your items with a fluorescent
pen. The ink from the pen is invisible to the naked eye and will not ------ items. However, if
7. (A) upset
(B) damage
(© be hurting
(D) break
the police recover your property, they can scan it with a UV light and they will be able to see
your markings. It is best to mark items with your phone number or zip code. Thousands of
items are found by the police every year, but can't be returned —- there is no way of
8. (A) although
(B) despite
(©) because
(D) after
identifying the owners.
sour put tmytsa an a owtavayQuestions 9 through 12 refer to the following advertisement.
Home Furnishings up to 50% Off!
Alters Department Store is having a sale on home furnishings. It's time again for our annual
sale, and you can make big savings. Alters is —--—- for the high quality of its merchandise, so
9. (A) know
(B) knowing
(C) knew
(D) known
‘you can be sure you are buying wisely. We are offering 20% off all silk cushion covers, 30 % off
the price of ready-made curtains, and an incredible 50% off Persian rugs (offer applies only to
ticketed rugs). Our color specialists will be on hand to offer ----- on color coordination of the
WW, (A) advise
(B) advice
(© advisory
(D) advising
items you buy. For a special reduced fee, they will visit your home to create a theme for the
room of your choice. This service ------ costs $150 per visit, but we are offering it for the
11. (A) as usual
(B) usually
(C) unusual
(D) usual
bargain price of $75. Hurry —these special offers will be one week only!
12, (A) in
(B) of
© for
(D) from
90 Chapter 2| Ww 2 Reading Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following advertisement.
Just on the market.
Paradise Hills Beauty!
Brand new luxury 4 bedroom, 2 bath home.
Ina bright and sunny location just 1 mile north of Paradise Hills
With approximately 1900 square feet, this home features remote-
controlled ceiling fans, whirlpool bathtub in the master bathroom,
fully-fitted kitchen including a gas oven with a five-burner gas range
and stainless steel fridge-freezer, marble tile floors, fireplace, and
large 3-car garage. Selling at just $198,000!
For further information, contact:
Christal DeShannon at Moore and Parker Realty, 245-3376 mobile or
486-0975 direct.
1. Where is the house located? 3. Who is Christal DeShannon?
(A) At the center of Paradise Hills (A) Areal estate agent
(B) North of Paradise Hills (B) The home owner
(©) North Hills (©) Ahomemaker
(D) In Colorado Hills (D) Unknown
2. Which is NOT included in the house?
(A) A bathroom
(B) A garage
(© Aswimming pool
(D) A fireplace
a1Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following letter.
4
92 chapter 2
‘Mr. J. Bevan
4 Main dvenue
Pittsburgh, PA 12244
‘Dear Mr. Bevan,
Thank you
Tidy Tool
101 Main Street
Littlebury, WI 38843
for your recent later regarding our BUl-Power vacuum cleaner. 1 am fa
to answer your question. The All-Power can, indeed, be used outdoors. 4m fact, accordivig
to rezant cans rots, many pope fl es more efficent eos than any or
similar vacuum cleaner. Since tf
around the home and garden. 1t is also doubl
most weather conditions
ins
unit 1 cordless, it can be used arr ‘This means
there aero finan on movement making
nrc to reach places
ict for cleanin
“tele safer 50 it fs safe to use in
Dower youl rammend eng carl eee you se an eral apn
side. 1 would advise against using the
moisture may harm it. Twould abo s
oe
Power in heavy rain. Exposin
ost storing
moisture in the atmosphere may cause the engine to rust. While the
face we want all ir customers to enjoy thee products problem free fo as long
it to too much
joi store it outdoors, the
ine is easy to
it inside. Of
possible. Take good care of your All-Power and it will give you mariy yéars of service.
‘Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any more questions
Yours sincerely,
Albert R. Jones
Consumer Relations, Tidy Tools
What did Mr. Bevan want to know? 6
(A) Where to buy the vacuum cleaner
(B) How much the vacuum cleaner
costs
(©) Ifthe vacuum could be used outside
(D) Ifthe vacuum cleaner was heavy
What can damage the vacuum cleaner?
(A) Exposure to moisture
(B) Using it outside
(© Using it indoors
(D) Double insulation
Who is Albert Jones?
(A) Avacuum cleaner repair person
(B) The owner of Tidy Tools
(©) Anemployee of Tidy Tools
() The inventor of the All-Power
What can customers do to protect the
All-Power?
(A) Use it indoors
(B) Replace the engine
(C) Keep it clean
(D) Store it indoorsQuestions 8 through 11 refer to the following article.
|
|
Making Life Easier in the Home
This month in Golden Age Magazine we would like to share some tips for making life
easier as you get older. These tips are all quick and easy, and most importantly, they
won't cost you a lot of money. Here are a few ways that senior citizens can make their
homes more comfortable and less dangerous places to live:
1) When tining your garbage can with plastic bags, put 6 or so extra in the bottom.
When you fill one, you will have another at your fingertips to replact
21 Store heavy items on center cabinet shelves, light objects on high or tow
shelves. This way you won't risk straining your back to pick up heavy objects.
3), Put a night safety light in your hallway or bathroom. Installing a light can
help reduce night-time accidents. If you use a glow-in-the-dark light switch,
even better!
4) Sticking traction strips on slippery surfaces is essential, especially on tiled
surfaces such as bathrooms. Traction strips are available from most major
retailers
5] Be sure to remove clothes from the dryer with a reacher. This will help you
Who is this article intended for?
)
>)
©
()
Which of the following positive
aspects is NOT mentioned?
@
@)
©
()
protect your back. These are just a few ways that you can help make your
daily living more enjoyable.
10. What is a reacher?
People who like to do home (A) A machine to dry clothes
improvements (B) A kind of long stick
People with hig honses (©) A kind of chair
Elderly people (D) A night safety light
People with young children
11. What does the article NOT suggest?
(A) Installing night lights
The tips are easy. (©) Storing heavy items outdoors
The tips are quick to perform. (D) Putting light objects on high
The tips don’t cost much money. shelves
The tips are especially good for
women.
(B) Using track slips to stop slipping
icounn U
Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following letter and chart.
22 High Street
Everton
May 22", 2005
Margaret McCarthy
14 Martins Street
Everton
Dear Ms. McCarthy,
Thark you for your recent Inquiry about PowerGen Electricity. | apologize for rot replying
Sooner: however, we have been having Some trouble with our customer address database,
‘This problem has now been resolved and ! am pleased to answer your questions.
In your letter. you asked for advice on now to cut your electricity bill We are aware that.
‘our customers want to find the most efficient, yet economical ways to use electricity in
their homes. You might be surprised to learn that cutting down on electric costs Is easy
+10 do. | am enclosing a chart of the average eneray costs of most major home appliances
Al you need to do is took at the chart, work out how many hours you use an item in an average
week. then multiply that number by cost per hour. If you do this for each Item on the list,
you can calculate your monthly charge.
eg. If youuse your washing machine everyday for one hour, you willneed 17 5 cents per week
To reduce costs, walt til you have enough clothes for a fullioad You could cut as much as
5 cents, This may not sound like much, but: imagine reducing the time for every appliance. The.
total savings will add up
hope this helps you
Sincerely,
Alan Bredhurst
Use the chart below to work out your monthly usage. We have listed the most common.
household appliances that most people use on a regular basis.
9% Chapter 212.
13.
14.
‘Who would be interested in this chart?
(A) The owner of a hardware store
(B) People who want to save money
(©) Department stores
(D) Real estate agents
Which appliance uses the least energy?
(A) Oven
(B) Washing machine
(©) Clock
(D) Hair dryer
Powergen is probably what kind of
company?
(A) A utilities company
(B) A high street retailer
(© A medical supplied company
(D) An electrical appliances supplier
15. Which of the following appliances is
NOT mentioned in the text?
(A) Air conditioner
(B) Washing machine
s(C) Oven
(D) Printer
16, How much cheaper is using an oven
than a microwave oven?
(A) Yes, it is much cheaper.
(B) 3¢
(©) 12.6¢
(D) 1.6¢
“oowp Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
in ink,
Professor Miller requires that all papers be --
(A) formatted
(B) copied
(© written
(D) made
2. The baby was about to fall asleep because it was,
(A) funny
(B) small
(© bored
(D) excited
3. The boss was -
(A) determine
(B) determining
(© determined
(D) determination
to fire his secretary.
4. The movie was very ——.
(A) move
(B) moving
(©) moved
(D) movement
5. He has his shoes -~
(A) put on
(B) shined
(© made
(D) bought
101
wea puesta aminssn apes put S¢>084 0 INT U
6
10.
1.
102 chapter 2
‘This noise is very —
(A) annoys
(B) annoying
(© annoyed
(D) annoy
It is not very easy to make her -—---- once she gets upset.
(A) please
(B) pleasing
(©) pleased
(D) pleasure
‘Two teenagers were among the fourteen people
(A) arrests
(B) arrest
(©) arresting
(D) arrested
Extremely from the hard work, he couldn’t walk an inch.
(A) busy
(B) excited
(© happy
(D) exhausted
Who is that man.
(A) wearing
(B) having
(© doing
(D) inside of
She said that the report was a bit
(A) confused
(B) confuses
(© confusing
(D) confuse12.
13.
14.
15.
water is not safe for drinking.
(A) Polluted
(B) Polluting
(©) Pollute
(D) Pollutes
He could easily make himself
(A) understand
(B) understanding
(© understood
(D) be understood
Don't leave your hags -------, as they may be removed without notice.
(A) attended
(B) attending
(©) unattended
(D) unattending
Some customers were very ~~ about the return policy.
(A) confusing
(B) confused
©) confuse
(D) confuses
103
ace oroneg pars a ontavansain aoe pe PSILE4 0 LINN B owiovaw
| ww Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following notice.
Notice to all Movie-rama movie house managers.
‘Now that the summer movie season is approaching, we at Movie-rama would like to remind
all of our managers that food and drink sales should ------- by 200%.
1. (A) increase
(B) decrease
(©) stay the same
(D) be better
Especially in the case of cola and flavored water, sales should increase by 300%. To achieve
the intended sales goals, we recommend putting ------- salt on the popcorn, which will make
2. (A) salty
@) less
(©) more
(©) no
customers more thirsty, which, in turn, will increase drink sales.
Also, be reminded that Movie-rama movie theatres are now selling Sugar Cone ic
bars. The suggested selling price is two dollars, but each theatre can set their own
3. (A) cost
(B) price
(©) ice cream
(D) movies
cream
‘Thank you all, and have a ----- summer.
4 (A) hot
(B) terrible
(©) wonderful
(D) big
‘The Management
104 chapter2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following article.
The big news in sports today is whether boxing champion Tyson Lewis will come out of
retirement. Tyson Lewis was the three time world champion who quit boxing to become a
children’s book ~
5. (A) teacher
(B) author
(© seller
(D) reader
His most well-known children’s book is The Happy Pigs Go Camping. When asked why he
gave up a multi-million dollar —----- in boxing to write children’s books, Mr. Lewis said,
6. (A) job
(B) sport
(C) career
(D) exer
“Because I ike kids.”
‘Tyson Lewis has been seen ~------ at Rocky Stalliano’s Fitness Center and may be close to a
7. (A) working out
(B) standing around
(©) selling books
(D) raising pigs
return to the sport of boxing. If he returns he will fight the current heavyweight champion
Buster McFluster in Las Vegas.
Can Tyson Lewis make a comeback? Many people, including all of the ------- of the Happy
8. (A) enemies
(B) buyers
(© fans
(D) opponents
Pig book series, hope so.
105
sere uaa pe sasouea INN a omtavaysine adonuny poe sade INN a ontavay
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following information.
‘When most people think of movies, the city that comes to ------- is Hollywood. Hollywood is |
9. (A) their head
(B) thinking
(© mind
(D) to them
famous for its movie studios, and people often visit in the hopes of meeting a famous actor
or actress.
But these days, Hollywood is not the only world city famous for movie production. Another
city that is becoming —---- around the world is Mumbai, India,
10. (A) popular
(B) famous
(©) exciting
(D) interesting
in the entertainment industry, Mumbai is known as Bollywood!
11. (A) truth
(B) the case of
(C) fact
(D) movies
India’s Bollywood produces an average of ten movies per day, and the movies are distributed
throughout the world. All Bollywood movies follow the same -——----; there is a lot of singing,
12. (A) story
(B) script
(C) idea
(D) pattern
dancing, action, and romance, but there is no nudity or extreme violence. And Bollywood
movies usually run for three hours or more!
106 chapter 2Questions
Reading Comprehension
4 through 3 refer to the following article.
Parisian Hotel
Set in France during World War II, this movie takes a look at the
life of one young lady who risked her life to save others.
“Amazing” is the only way to describe Sandra Ditoni’s portrayal
of a hotel manager who saves the lives of over 300 people in a
Parisian Hotel. Ms. Ditoni will probably find herself earning an
Academy Award nomination. Based on a true story, this movie
shows the bravery of a woman who stood up for what she thought
was right. Playing at theaters nationwide beginning today.
2.
What kind of movie do you think
Parisian Hotel is?
(A) A travel documentary
(B) Aromance
About how old do you think Sandra
Ditoni is?
(A) About 14 oF 15,
(B) About 18 oF 19
(©) About 30
(D) About 40
a
Where can you see this movie?
(A) At any movie theater
(B) On video
(©) Ontelevision
(D) It will be released next year.
107a
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following article.
Children and Television
A lot of research has been done trying to determine the effects of television
viewing on your child. Some research shows that television is harmful, but is
lelevision really harmful o your child? You know thal your child loves to be
entertained. All children enjoy cartoons and movies. But are these things good
for them? How can you monitor your child's television viewing? Here are some
tips parents can take to help reduce television’s negative effect on their children.
1. Watch television with your child — too often TV is used as a cheap
babysitter. Know what your child is watching and don’t be afraid to
tum off the television if you think there is nothing good on.
2. Choose programs carefully — after watching a show, start a family
discussion. Ask your children it they understand what the television
program was about.
3. Don't let your child have a TV in the bedroom — know what he or she
is watching, Televisions and computers should be kept in a common
area so parents can see what their children are watching,
4, Don’t watch TV during meal times — eating together is an important
part of family life. Use meal times to talk about the day's events. Ask
your children about their day and tell them about yours.
5. Establish regular viewing times — don’t keep the television on all day.
There are many educational programs out there, so, used carefully, television
doesn’t have to be a meaningless distraction
4. Who is this advice aimed at? 6. Which of the following tips was NOT
(A) Young children mentioned above?
(B) Teenagers (A) Keep TV out of the bedroom
(©) Parents (B) Keep mealtimes TV-free
(D) Teachers (©) Discuss TV programs with your
family
D) Make a list i
5. Why should the reader watch TV with ee Coe Pecans
his or her child?
(A) Children love it. 7. According to the article, what other
(B) It offers educational programs. device should be kept in a common area?
(©) Television is not a babysitter. (A) Radio
(D) Television is a babysitter. (B) Dishwasher
(©) Computer
(D) Telephone
108 chapter 2Questions 8 through 11 refer to the following chart.
Movie-Rama Movie Th
tres recently compiled a list of the top movies in 2004.The
movies are listed by title, total sales profi
production costs, genre, and leading
actor/actress. After adding up the profits of all movies released in 2004, we came
up with the following results:
$450.47
$373.38
$370.27
$251.66
$249.36
$186.74
$176.05
$162.46
$160.76
$155.11
$150.23
$100
$3.5
$34
$36
$16
$24
$65
$60
$100
The End of Time
Drivers
Ha Ha Ha
Before Evening
0. Outer Space
The movies listed are for movies opening in Movie-Rama Movi
Movie-Rama Mo\
{unit: milion)
1 Jolly Green
2. Under and Over
3. The Life of Joan
4 Once Upon a Time
5 MyFriends
6
7
8
9
1
Comedy
Action
Action
Comedy
Comedy
Horror
Thriller
Romantic Comedy
Drama
Tom Pitt
Arnold Stalloni
Jessica Albino
Steve Martini
Ben Hill
Christopher Lynch
Pen Teller
Steve Martini
Freddy Dryden
Science Fiction | lan Rutheford
Theatres only.
Theatres would also like to congratulate lan Rutheford for his
award-winning performance as Captain Mercury, in the hit movie Outer Space. AS
most viewers know, lan Ruthi
movie making. During that
Fd recently returned from a five year break from
‘Mr. Rutheford worked in Cambodia helping handicapped
children and was awarded the Higgens medal for world service.
8. Which movie made the biggest profit?
(A) The Life of Joan
(B) Jolly Green
(©) Under and Over
(D) Outer Space
Which film made the smallest profit?
(A) Ha Ha Ha
(B) Outer Space
(C) Drivers
(D) Jolly Green
10. Which kind of movie had the most
total sales?
(A) Horror
(B) Comedy
(© Aetion
(D) None of the above
11. Which actor/actress spent time helping
handicapped children?
(A) Ben Hill
(B) Steve Martini
(C) Jessica Albino
(D) Ian Rutheford
109
gyQuestions 12 through 16 refer to the following letter and program
Wombat Publishing, Inc.
223 New Wallaby Way
Perth 3456 NSW
Tel. 657 23 88 20
9 January 2005
Lulu Price,
clo Tinker Creek Motel
45 Blue Street
Perth,
Dear Ms. Price,
This is just @ quick note to confirm that I have two tickets for this Friday's performance
of Cats at the Perth Arts Center. As | mentioned before, the show starts at 8:00. Our
senior sales manager and I will meet you in the lobby at 7:30. The company driver
will pick you up at the motel at 7:00 o'clock. After the show, there will be a company
dinner at The Point
Please contact me if you have any questions about the schedule, I have also enclosed
a show program that you might find interesting,
Yours truly,
Moggie Hayward
Sales Director
Cats, a musical comedy about cats.
‘The musical comedy Cats is set in London’s East End and follows the lives of a family
of cats as they try and start their own newspaper publishing company. The father cat,
Fredrico, had a lifelong dream of having his own newspaper called the Daily Meow.
Assisted by his lovely wife Tiffany, their daughters Lucinda and Geneveve and their
slightly crazy son Panini, this family of felines sings and jokes their way into everyone's,
heart.
As you watch the play, you will hear such musical treasures as; “Baby, Don’t Eat the
Green Salami," “The Marmalade Cat Shuffle,” and the unforgettable, “I’m Not Crazy—
Just Misunderstood.”
Because this is a sold-out performance, all attendees are requested to arrive one hour
before the start of the show. Also, we ask that you do not bring any pet dogs or mice
to the show, as these animals will excite the actors.
Cats, a furry good time!
110 chapter 212.
13.
4.
Where does Maggie Hayward work? 15. What kind of performance is Cats?
(A) The Art Center (A) Adrama
(B) The Point (B) A musical comedy
(C) Wombat Publishing (©) Alove story =
(D) Tinker Creek Motel (D) Ascience fiction thriller .
What is the purpose of this letter? 16. What kind of business does the cat ee
(A) To make a reservation family want to start? §
(B) To change plans (A) A bakery z
(C) To cancel a reservation (B) A pet shop
(D) To confirm plans (C) Arestaurant
(D) A newspaper publishing company
What is The Point?
(A) A motel
(B) Arestaurant
(C) Ashow
(D) An art center
mMwD Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
a
5.
Johnny continued to make -~
(a)
@)
©
>)
w
(B)
©
(D)
He has traveled to Africa before, -
@)
(B)
©
(D)
Mike
@
@)
©
(D)
I'm afraid we
(a)
(B)
©
()
. though he was told not to.
an
sounded
loud
noise
- what to do, he just waited until his father arrived.
Know not
Not know
No knowing
Not knowing
does he
doesn’t he
has he
hasn't he
repaired the car.
did not
does not have
did not have
has not
the day very much.
not enjoyed
enjoyed not
didn’t enjoy
didn't enjoyed
17
‘ona eg pe wre 0 INN é10,
1B Chapter 2
“Didn't you
(A) succeed
(B) pass
(©) success
(D) graduate
the exam?” “No, I did not.”
1 would like you ~
(A) no
(B) not
(©) noto
(D) not to
- go out with him at night.
~ been there before.
He may
(A) not have
(8) have no
(C) haven't
(D) has not
My grandfather moves slowly and speaks
(A) quiet
(B) with quiet
(C) quietly
(D) in quiet
Mr. Lee ----- better than he writes,
(A) speaks
(B) tells
(©) told
(D) asks
nor flowers when he was in prison,
(A) neither saw birds
(B) saw birds neither
(C) saw neither birds
(D) neither did birds12. Venus
(A) isno
(B) isnot
(© nois
(D) not is
the closest planet to the sun; Mercury is.
13. On my trip to Italy, I lost a suitcase, broke my glasses, and
(A) miss
(B) missed
(©) did miss
(D) missing
—— my flight home.
PU Lone s
in the ocean.
14, The children enjoy playing in the sand and
(A) to swim
(B) swimming
(© swim
(D) likes swimming
15. Let's
(A) trip
(B) journey
(©) visit
(D) turn up
the art gallery first, and then have some lunch.
19pte vos LIN 0 onravay
“Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following memo.
To: All employees
From: The Accounts Department
Re: Taxes
It will soon be time to file your tax returns. We will not be issuing financial statements
automatically to ~----- employees as we have done in the past. If you need a statement of
1. (A) all
(B) every
(© each
(D) much
‘your income for the past year, please apply —----- writing to the Accounting office as soon as
2. (A) to
(B) with
© in
(D) to
possible, Please give the accounting office the following information: *
> full name
+ social security number
+ employee number
+ company department
+ home address
We will mail all statements to your home address. If you wish to receive your statement at a
different address, please be sure to inform us. Because we anticipate a large response to this
memo, we have ------- a deadline of March 15. You must send your —--- by this date, or
3. (A) set 4. (A) application
(B) put (B) applying
(© held © apply
(D) designed (D) applicable
we cannot guarantee your statement.
120 chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following letter.
Uxbridge Bank
22 High Street
Uxbridge
Mr. John Edwards, January 18°
14 Taylor's Lane
Uxbridge
Dear Mr. Edwards,
‘Thank you for ------ to Uxbridge Bank last week for an interview. It was a pleasure to meet
5. (A) entering
(B) coming,
(C) going
(D) visiting
you and talk with you. I and my colleagues were very impressed with your knowledge and
experience. It therefore gives me great ------- to be able to offer you a position. We would
6. (A) pleasure
(B) regret
(©) sorrow
(D) happy
like you to start on Thursday February 2%, for a two day training period. Your full duties
would begin on Monday February 6%. If you are ------ in this position, please telephone me
7. (A). interesting
(B) interest
(C) interested
(D) interests
on 012-220-772 before 2 p.m. on January 24". If T have not from you by then, I will
8. (A) listened
(B) heard
(C) listen
(D) hear
assume you are no longer interested.
Took forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Martha Green
Personnel Manager
pe uae 89 AINA a sniovay
121
sanonasanna pee put vone6on so MN u oniavay
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the foliowing memo.
To: Molly Green and Alistair Debrett
From: Health and Safety Department
Re: First Aid Training
completed a basic first aid training course.
It has come to our attention that you have not
9. (A) still
(B) yet
(© until
(D) after
All employees must have first aid training —---—- two years, You must attend a training course
10. (A) every
(B) each
(©) most
(D) all
on March 27°. The course will start at 9 a.m. and will finish at 6 p.m. We will inform your
department. You will be paid one hour of overtime because it ------ later than your regular
11, (A) commences
(B) finishes
(©). opens
(D) exceeds
work hours. If you do not attend the course you will lose one day's salary. If you really cannot
attend on March 27%, you must inform us immediately or it will be too late to change the date.
‘Thank you for your ---——-.
12. (A) cooperate
(B) cooperating
(© cooperates
(D) cooperation
122 Chapter 2ib
The Orange Cat Coffee Shop
Dear Customers,
Beginning next month, we will no longer be accepting Orange Cat Coffee.
Coupons. The recent increasing price of coffee beans has made it difficult
to keep both the everyday low prices that our customers have come to
expect and the high quality of our drinks. We have decided not to raise
prices. Instead, we will do away with the coupon system. We will continue
to accept coupons until the end of the month
Thank you for choosing The Orange Cat.
Sincerely,
The Management
What is the name of the coffee shop? 3. Coupons will continue to be accepted
(A) The Valued Customer until when?
(B) The London Coffee Shop (A) The end of this month
(©) The Orange Cat (B) The end of next month
(D) The Open Letter (©) The beginning of this month
(D) The end of the year
‘What does the coffce shop plan to stop
using?
(A) Coffee
(B) Coffee coupons
(©) Coffee beans
(D) Low prices
1Bcon Neavay
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following notice.
124 chapter 2
Notice to All Employees
‘As part of our “Good Health” policy, we wish to inform our employees of the new
no smolking policy in the office. In order to create a clean working environment, smoking
is no longer allowed in the office break-room or in the restrooms. All offices, of course,
remain no smoking areas. The only area in which smoking will be allowed is the new
smoking lobby near the parking area. Although this is outdoors, itis a covered area.
Therefore it is possible to use it in all weather conditions. Also, we are not allowing
smoke breaks longer than five minutes for every one hour period. This means that
smokers may take a five-minute break each hour of work or a ten-minute break every
two hours of work. We will not be monitoring workers, but we do expect you to stick to
this timing, For a cooperative office atmosphere, we need workers to feel that everyone
is working equal hours. As this is the official policy for the company, no exceptions will
be allowed. From next month, we will be introducing a bonus system for all employees
who give up smoking for more than three months. More information will be given
at a later date. If you feel that this policy is somehow unfair or that you are being
discriminated against, we encourage you to contact your department's supervisor.
‘Thank you.
According to this notice, smoking is 6. If workers feel that the smoking policy
not allowed in which of the following? is unfair, whom should they contact?
(A) The break-room (A) Aco-worker
(B)_ Restrooms (B) The company owner
(©) The parking area (©) The fire department
(D) AandB (D) A department supervisor
‘What is the allowed length of time for 7. What will happen next month?
smoke breaks? (A) All smokers will be monitored.
(A) Five minutes for each hour of work (B) Bonuses will be given to people
(B) Five minutes for every two hours who stop smoking.
work (© People will be discriminated
(C) Ten minutes for each hour of work against.
(D) It is not stated in the notice. (D) Department supervisors will
contact all workers.Questions 8 through 11 refer to the following article
How Not to Succeed in Your Job
Many magazines have articles on how to be a success, but here at Business
‘Monthly, the Magazine for Busy Businesspeople, we thought it would be helpful if our
readers knew how to fail
Step One: Don't come to work on time. If you want to fail at work, then don't be on.
time. Punctuality, being where you should when you should, is a common
trait of successful people. If you don't want to succeed, be late for all of
your appointments.
Don't ask questions. Successful people often try to learn what they don't
already know. They ask questions if they are unsure of a situation or a
procedure. If you want to fail, make sure you keep your questions to yourselt.
= Never lear new things. In order to get ahead in your career, itis necessary
to keep yourself updated on current information in your field. Information
changes quickly; if you want to be left behind, then don't keep up with the
changes.
Don't mind your own business. MYOB, or Mind Your Own Business, means
‘not getting involved in ofice gossip. If you talk about others behind their
backs, then you can expect that others are talking about you as well. So
if you want to fail, stick your nose where it does not belong.
|. According to the article, what does 10. What does MYOB mean?
punctuality mean? (A) That you should study about
(A) Having good punetuation when business in school
writing (B) That you should not get involved
(B) Being where you should in office gossip
(©) Being successful (©) That you should prepare to own
(D) Being where you should, when your own business
you should (D) That you should talk a lot about
other people
9. According to this article, what is true
about successful people? 11, What are the steps of failure?
(A) They are late, don’t ask questions, (A) Being late, not asking anything,
and never learn new things. gossiping, and not learning
(B) They are late, don’t ask questions, (B) Being late, asking questions, talking
and try to learn new things. about others, and not learning
(©). They are late, ask questions, and (© Being punctual, not asking
try to learn new things. questions, gossiping, and not
(D) They aren't late, ask questions, learning
and try to learn new things. (D) Being late, not asking questions,
not learning, and not gossiping
1%Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following graph and article
126 chapter 2
Theft at Work: Results of a Survey of 100 Office Workers
(Workers aged 25-35)
Source: Survey and Polling Institute of New York
Pens and Desktop» Computer
Pencils Items Accessories
Theft at Work
According to a recent survey, a majority of workers don’t consider taking
paper and pens home from work to be stealing. The Survey and Polling
Institute of New York interviewed one hundred office workers aged 25-35.
All of the workers had been at their current place of employment for at
least 2 years. All workers were working full time. “I don’t steal. I’m not a
thief,” says one man who has been working for his company for five years,
"Sometimes | take office supplies home... but that is different from stealing.”
He said that he usually gave paper and pens to his children for school
homework. "I work hard for this company, and | think the office supplies
are a perk of the job. Anyway, | often use the pens to do extra work at
home, too. Do | really need to buy pens just to do company work at home?
I don’t think so.” According to the chart above, only 8 percent of people
think that taking pens and pencils from work is stealing, This means that
92 percent don’t think of it as theft. In the same group, only 20 percent
said that taking desktop items like staplers and memo holders was stealing.
80 percent did not consider it wrong. However, 90 percent said that taking
computer accessories like a mouse or a keyboard was wrong. They said
that taking cheap items was OK. This 90 percent of workers said they often
took items that cost less than $5, but anything that cost more than $10
was too expensive. 10 percent didn’t see a problem with it.12.
13.
14.
Which type of category is the theft 15, How many people took part in the
related to? survey?
(A) Home (A) 25-35
(B) Work (B) 2 years
(© Astore (©) 100 :
(D) A person (D) 8 percent 2
According to the information above, 16, How expensive were the items most i
taking which item would most likely workers took home? ©
be considered theft? (A) About $10 3
(A) Pencils (B) Less than $5
(B) An ashtray (C) It depends.
(©) Acomputer monitor (D) Very expensive
(D) A ruler
According to the chart, which items are
employees likely to take home from work
most often?
(A) Pens and pencils
(B) Desktop items
(©) Computer accessories
(D) Computer programs
ar| wy Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. This is the ------- hotel available in this district.
(A) good
(B) better
(C) best
(D) more good
2. Which is the ~
(A) hottest
(B) most hot
(©) many more hotter
(D) much hot
- month of the year in your country?
3. They are very happy with a ------- than normal pay increase.
(A) longer
(B) larger
(© smaller
(D) more expensive
4. He was doing the ~
(A) good
(B) very good
(©) very better
(D) very best
5. Yesterday's game was ------ in this series.
(A) more exciting
(B) the most excited
(©) the most exciting
(D) more excited
133
suse 96 Nn a ontavay| oniavay
9.
10.
nn.
134. chapter 2
‘The weather couldn't be
(A) colder
(B) hotter
(C) better
(D) summer
‘The longer you practice, ~
(A) more
(B) the
(©) the more
(D) the most
Between them, Dr. Gates has
(A) the greater
(B) greater
(© greatest
(D) more greater
She tried to express her feelings
(A) more honest than
(B) ashonest as
(©) more honestly
(D) as honestly as,
Of the three runners, she is by far —
(A) arunner
(B) very slow
(©) very fast
(D) the fastest
Sally has been to Europe
(A) the most times than
(B) as many times
(© more times
(D) as many times as
it's perfect.
she could.
Peter has.12.
13.
14.
15.
Jerry had ~
(A) alotof
(B) fewest
(©) the least
(D) some
We enjoy skiing ~
(A) as much as
(B) as many as
(© as more as
(D) as more than
He is not a novice reporter -
(A) any longer
(B) some longer
(©) any longest
(D) some longest
This box is as that one.
(A) boxier
(B) filled with toys
(©) asquare
(D) twice as large
difficulty of all the students in figuring out the problem.
135,
ao | omiavaywy Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following announcement.
Attention, al airline ------, Please do not leave your bags unattended while you use the restroom
1. (A) people
(B) passengers
(©) airplanes
(D) users
or waitin line for your boarding pass. There have been several cases of theft in the airport lounge,
so we ------- keeping your bags with you at all times.
2. (A) tell you to
(B) say to you
(© recommend
(D) order
Ifyou are missing any of your luggage, please report it to security personnel as soon as possible.
You can also come to the lost and found area to your bags there. It is advisable to keep
3. (A) search for
(B) look at
(© keep
(D) throw away
a on your bag, as that will help us to more quickly assist you if the need arises. Thank
4 (A) airline ticket
(B) drivers license
(©) name tag
(D) hand
you for your cooperation.
136 Chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following advertisement.
Summer -------! Don’t miss out on this special limited-time only travel package to beautiful
5. (A) travelers
(B) tour takers
(©) vacation
(D) time
Hawaii-This travel package includes round trip airfare and hotel reservations for three nights
and four days at the Wakawaka Hotel located right —----- the white, sandy beaches of Hilo.
6. (A) in
(B) at
(© on
(D) ontop
“This special package also includes free buffet breakfasts and the use of a rental car with
unlimited mileage, so you can see the beautiful main island of Maui at your own —----. This
7. (A) speed
(B) distance
(© leisure
(D) time
package will be available for one week only, so see your travel representative at
8. (A) common
(B) Hawaii
© big
(D) one-of-a-kind
Sunland Travel soon. You won't want to miss it!
137
‘some 90 LIN a oniavayse se009 90 INN u
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following letter.
Dear Grandma,
I just wanted to ---—-- you this email updating you on my trip, so far.
9. (A) send
(B) give
© tell
(D) prepare for
As you know, I ----- from Alaska on my motorcycle with the intention of riding down from
10. (A) escaped
(B) went out
(©) set out
(D) will go
Alaska through Canada, through the West Coast of the United States and down to the bottom
tip of Mexico.
Right now, I am in Vancouver, Canada. Vancouver is a really beautiful city. It is very clean, and
the air is very ------.
11. (A) smoggy
(B) dirty
© fresh
(D) aity
Iwill probably stay here for two more days, and then continue down to Seattle, Washington. I
have a friend in Seattle that I will ------- with for a week, and after that, I will continue on my
12. (A) stay
(B) meet
(©) be
(D) see
trip. I will write again soon.
Love,
Freddy
138. chapter 2Ww Reading Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the foliowing schedule.
Steen
‘The following is a list of flights from Timmy Tucker Intemational Airport on June 244
Eres ee Pema Pe Ene
8223 New York Departed
AFOa4 Barcelona Boarding
rounn, &
sk0O1 Almaty Preparing,
for boarding
JA202 Seoul/Tokyo Delayed 60
minutes
‘AFOO6 aaa) Paris Cancelled
KL222 | Please listen to Bangkok On time
| gnnouncement . E
o7z661 4 New York Delayed 3
hours
L881 19 || AmsterdanvStockholm | On time
BAO03 2onenen| New York On time
Lre82 10 20:20 | Stockholm Ontime
1. When will the flight to Tokyo probably 3. Which is the earliest flight of all?
leave? (A) BK223
(A) 2pm. (B) Bangkok
(B) Tomorrow morning (©) AFo06
(© 1pm. (D) Stockholm
(D) Ithas already left.
2. Which flight was scheduled to leave at
the same time os the flight to Bareclona?
(A) SKoo1
(B) BK223
(©) Ithas been cancelled.
(D) Only two
139-—
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following announcement.
140 chapter 2
Obituary
Audrey Sarah Ives
Beloved wife of Albert, mother of Joan and George
It is with great sadness that the Ives family notes the passing of Audrey Sarah
Ives. Mrs. Ives, aged 82, died at her home on Tuesday morning, having been
in bad health for the past 18 months. She had suffered from heart trouble for the
past year. She was a well-known amateur artist and often exhibited her best
works at the Greenwich Art Society. Her paintings toured throughout Europe, and
she even painted a portrait of the Queen. Her greatest achievement was the
Alford Prize, which she won in 1985. She was the younger sister of the well-
known sculptor Annie Taverner. Although not as well known as her sister,
many think her talent was greater. Mrs. Ives was also a concert violinist in
her younger days and performed with the Pinedale Orchestra. She also served
in the Peace Corps for five years as a nurse's aide in Rwanda where she was
awarded the Queen's Medal for Valor when she assisted an injured tourist who
was attacked by a tiger. Mrs. Ives fought the tiger with her bare hands and then
provided life-saving medical attention to the tourist. In addition to her husband
Albert, she is survived by a son George, a daughter Joan and four grandchildren.
Flowers can be sent to the Pine Grove Funeral Home in Spring Valley.
Where would you expect to see this
information? Ives, with regard to her sister?
(A) Ina romance novel (A) Mrs. Ives didn’t like painting,
(B) Ina newspaper (B) Mrs. Ives was a more famous
(©) Ina TV magazine painter.
(D) Ona poster (©) Mrs. Ives was a better artist.
(D) Mrs. Ives was richer.
How long was Mrs. Ives ill?
(A) 82 years 7. What musical instrument did Mrs.
(B) All her life Ives play?
(C) 18 months (A) Cello
(D) One year (B) Violin
(©) Guitar
(D) Piano
What did many people say about Mrs.Questions 8 through 11 refer to the following advertisement.
Stay at the Svinkaire Hotel in Oslo
Winter Wonderland Special
A little taste of luxury at affordable prices.
The Svinkaire Hotel and Restaurant is the oldest family-run hotel and restaurant in
Iceland. For over one-hundred years the Svinkaire family has been providing the
best service and comfort that the Northern Hemisphere has to offer.
Escape the cold with a Svinkaire Winter Wonderland Special Deal. From December
15® through March 15°, we are offering a discount rate on all our rooms. Up to 50%
cheaper thant our regular rates! Enjoy our top of the range sauna cabins, made of
the finest quality wood. Or why not release your stress in one of our aromatherapy
steam rooms? If you like sports why not try your hand at reindeer wrestling? Or if
you are an artist at heart, you could try ice sculpture taught by Iceland's leading ice
sculpture instructor, Sven Boorntorg.
Our rooms are all equipped with TVs and DVD players. The hotel offers a full range
of DVDs to rent, including the latest releases. We also provide Internet access. The
Winter Wonderland Special includes your choice of a free buffet breakfast or dinner,
and an evening sleigh ride to see the snow-capped mountains of Blintstroom,
Call 9223-8872 to make a reservation, or check out the Svinkaire website:
www.svinkaire.com.
8. How long will this deal last? 10. Which of the following is NOT
(A) One month mentioned in the advertisement?
(B) Three months (A) Internet access
(©) One week (B) Saunas
(D) One year (©) Room service
(D) Breakfast
9. What is the hotel offering for free?
(A) DVDs 11. How long has the Svinkaire Hotel
(B) A room been in business?
(C) One meal (A) For 10 years
(D) A reservation (B) For 100 years
(©) Over 100 years
(D) Over 100 days
14oun U
Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following letter and reply.
Dear Mom,
How are you? How is Michael? I hope that he has stopped sneezing and
coughing,
Iam doing really great. I am really enjoying my tour of the museums
of Europe. I have been to the Louvre in Paris. It was really exciting seeing
the real Mona Lisa, but I was disappointed because it was so small. Right
now I am in Spain. I have visited Madrid, and now I am in Barcelona. There
are so many museums to visit that I don't know where to begin!
The admission fees are much more expensive than I expected, so I
can't sce everything that T wanted to see. Some days T have to choose
between having lunch or going to a museum! However, the museums in Spain
are not as expensive as the museums in France. I want to go to Ttaly next.
T hear that Florence has the best art of any city in Europe.
Next time T will call you—if I have money. (Maybe Sunday June 20" at 6 pm?)
With love,
Sally
eeoeeee
142 Chapter 2
Dear Sally,
‘Thank you for your letter. Michael is fine. He just had an allergic reaction to
seafood—that’s all. I'm really happy to hear about your trip. It sounds so exciting,
I remember that your father and I first met in Paris, and hearing about your trip
brings back a lot of memories. The weather here is a little cloudy, but hot. Your
father is in the backyard right now digging up the weeds from the flower garden,
Mrs, Williams from the supermarket told me to tell you hello—so “Hello.” Michael
also says hello,
Write again when you have more time,
Love, Mom,
pss. I'll send a phone card so you don't have to spend your museum money on
telephone charges.
'
t
t
'
'
'
'
t
'
'
'
'
t
t
'
412. Why does the writer want to go to Italy? ‘15, ‘Where did Sally's mother first meet
(A) It is cheaper than France. Sally's father?
(B) Her mother is in Italy. (A) Madrid
(C) She went to France. (B) Barcelona
(D) Italy is the best country for art. (©) Paris
(D) Florence =
13. What was probably wrong with Michael? Hy
(A) We do not know. 16. What will Sally's mom send her? =
(B) He doesn't like museums. (A) A telephone ey
(C) He had a cold. (B) Atelephone card ©
(D) He had a bad reaction to some (©) Some money 3
food. (D) Some seafood ®
14. How will the writer next contact her
mother?
(A) She will send an email.
(B) She will telephone her.
(C) She will send a postcard.
(D) She will not contact her again.
M3.Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence
1, Susan often —----- her car to school last semester.
(A) got on
(B) went with
(C) rode
(D) drove
2, Larry and Esther are doing ------ homework,
(A) their
(B) his
(©) her
(D) its
3. Sandy wrote a letter to her parents and sent it to
(A) herself
(B) the parents
© it
(D) them
4, Teaching children
(A) are
(B) is
(C) were
(D) am
-- not easy.
5. Either Bill or we ------- supposed to contact Sylvia about the meeting,
A) is
(B) could
(C) was
(D) were
149
saan ia Nn @ ontavayuot 9 LINn g.......
7
10.
un.
150 chapter 2
Kim Jones, together with her roommate,
newspaper.
(A) will
(B) are
(©) is going
(D) wills
Most of the fish I caught -----—- too small to bring home.
(A) will
(B) am
(©) were
(D) was
The pencil needs to be ~
(A) made
(B) used
(© sharpened
(D) pointed
‘Two-quarters of the land ~
(A) will
(B) have
(©) have been
(D) has been
- sold to investors.
I would like to buy some of ~
(A) that
(B) it
(©) these
(D) they
Many of the audience members at the concert forgot to bring
(A) their
(B) his
(© our
(D) theirs
to write a letter to the campus
umbrellas.12.
13,
1.
15,
to the new uniform.
There seem to be some students who are
(A) opposed
(B) opposite
(©) opposition
(D) for
Neither Professor Johnson nor his students —
(a) will
(B) is
(©) are
(D) either
Fifty cents —
(A) does
(B) are
(C) do
(D) is
how much Towe you
‘The couple painted their house ~
(A) herself
(B) themselves
(C) his or herself
(D) himself
going to join the project.
151
musa ua ana a ontavay‘ousoy Mn 3 oniavay
a = Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following information.
One of the most mysterious places -----—- world is a small island off the coast of South America
1. (A) of the
(B) onthe
(C) inthe
(D) around the
called Easter Island. Easter Island is home to thousands of giant stone figures called Moai that
circle the island looking outward towards the sea. The island’s real name is Rapa Nui, but is
called Easter Island because it was first ------ by Europeans on Easter Sunday, 1722. The island
2. (A) met
(B) known about
(©) discovered
(D) built
used to be ------ to thousands of pacific island people who carved the giant Moai out of volcanic
3. (A) house
(B) home
(©) lived by
(D) populated
rock and placed them along the beaches of the island. No one knows exactly why the people
of Easter Island carved the giant stone statues. Some people say it was to keep away evil spirits
and others say it was a way to honor their ancestors. But -------, itis still a mystery.
4. (A) true
(B) the story
(C) still
(D) really
152 chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following article.
Most people assume that when an artist makes a work of art, the artist intends on the artwork
being around for a jong time. Sculptures and paintings that have been around for hundreds
of years can still be enjoyed by art ------- today.
5. (A) people
(B) makers.
(©) lovers
(D) haters
But in Tibet, a special type of painting is made that is not meant to be enjoyed for very long,
‘These are Tibetan Buddhist sand paintings. Sand paintings are usually paintings of Mandalas,
or circular designs, that are done using various colored of sand.
6. (A) grains
(B) lumps
(©) tubes
(D) stones
Some sand paintings are quite large and may take months to complete. The paintings are
usually done ------ a festival. Then, on the day of the festival, the paintings are revealed.
7. (A) during
(B) before
(© after
(D) with,
People enjoy them for a short while and then they let the wind blow the sand away. Buddhists
believe that sand paintings help us understand how -———- our lives are.
8. (A) dirty
(B) sandy
(©) exciting
(D) temporary
153,
wwe oa avn & ontavaysonny zo AINA # ontavay
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the foilowing information.
When we think of graffiti, we ------- think of some kids with a can of spray paint writing their
9. (A) always
(B) usually
(©) rarely
(D) never
name on the side of a wall. But did you know that graffiti has been around for thousands of years?
‘The oldest known graffiti comes from Egypt. Some of the workers who built the pyramids
were known to have scratched their names on some of the ------- stones over 2,500 years ago!
10. (A) big
(B) recent
(©) writing
(D) workers’
Graffiti shows up in the strangest of places. During World War II, allied soldiers used to
write graffiti on the sides of bombs and artillery shells before ------- them at the enemy.
11. (A) throwing
(B) giving
(©) sending
(D) firing
graffiti is seen as a type of urban art form. Many cities hold graffiti contests where
12. (A) In the past
(B) Atthis time
(© Nowadays
(D) Inthe future
‘groups of artists called “crews” compete to see who has the best artistic skills.
154 chapter 2mReadingy Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following advice.
Paintbrush Storage Tips
Good paintbrushes can be very expensive, so we here at Hobby
Artist Magazine have made some suggestions to help keep your
paintbrushes in good shape.
First, always clean your brushes right after using them, because
some paints have acids that can weaken the brush over time.
Second, clean your brushes with a mild cleaner. We recommend
a mixture of one part alcohol and three parts water.
Finally, store your brushes with the tips up. This allows them
to dry more quickly.
Remember to keep your paintbrushes in good shape!
1. Who wonld he most interested in an 3. According to the text, how are
article like this paintbrushes best stored?
(A) A mechanic (A) On their sides
(B) A professor (B) Ina wooden box
(©) Asurgeon (©) With their tips up
(D) A painter (D) With their tips down
2. What is a good cleaning solution for
paintbrushes?
(A) One part aleohol and three parts
water
(B) Two parts alcohol and two parts
water
(©) Water
(D) Strong chemicals
“oooe
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following advertisement.
156 chapter 2
GRAND OPENING SALE!
The Art Shoppe, Europe's biggest and most exciting art supply super-store, is
opening a new store in the downtown area. To celebrate this exciting event, all six
‘Art Shoppe store branches are having a “Buy One, Get One Free” sale!
What does this mean for you? It means savings, savings, SAVINGS! That's Right!
Buy one fantastic oil painting and receive another one ABSOLUTELY FREE!!!
Imagine that you want a beautiful landscape painting, but your wife wants a por-
trait. No need to argue about which one to get—GET THEM BOTH!!! It's Buy One,
Get One Free!!!
Your children think that some modern art would color up the walls of their bedrooms,
but your husband thinks that classical art would be better. Don't worry—get one
of each! Its buy one, get one free!
Landscapes, portraits, still-life, modern, classical, rococo, cubist. All styles! All
sizes! All shapes! BUY ONE, GET ONE FREE!
The Art Shoppe also offers painting classes for all levels beginning through
advanced. On Wednesday evenings from 6:00—8:00 The Art Shoppe also offers
sculpture classes. So come on down to the place that everyone is talking about
—The Art Shoppe!
Note: Offer does not apply to watercolors.
How many store branches does The & What does the offer NOT apply to?
Art Shoppe have? (A) Animal paintings
(A) One (B)_ Watercolor paintings
(B) Six (© Landscape paintings
(© Ten (D) Portraits
(D) The article does not say.
What classes are offered on
According to the advertisement, what Wednesday evenings?
do you get if you buy a painting at The (A) Photography
‘Art Shoppe? (B) Painting
(A) Some money (©) Flower arranging
(B) Painting lessons (D) Sculpture
(C) Another painting
(D) Some paintQuestions 8 through 11 refer to the following letter.
‘Dear Grandma and Grandpa,
‘Thank you both for the wonderful wedding present. Both Ji and 1 have
afways wanted to go to France and visit the many museums. We were sa shocked
when we first saw the airplane tickets that we almost fainted! It was more than
we could have hoped to receive airplane tickets to France as a wedding present!
Paris is wonderfull The only trouble is trying to decide where to go. J want
to go to the museums, but Jill wants to see some of the beautiful traditional
churches, In the end, we decided to see the churches in the morning (when the
weather is cool), and the museums in the afternoon (Because they're air-
conditioned). This allows us to get the most sightseeing done during our two-week
stay Thr are many of spss siting ote an thing
people, but 1 like sitting inside where 1 can enjoy the smell of the coffee.
‘French coffees are so much more aromatic and stronger than the coffee we are
used to back home. Thanks again forthe lovely trip! We sent you a postcard,
bur 4 think we will arrive back fiome before you get i. It 48 a picture of the
Eiffel Tower.
Love,
Freddy and gill
“ee vay
8 What did Freddy's grandparents give 10. Why did they decide to visit the
him and Jill for a wedding present? museums in the afternoon?
(A) Acake (A) They could get a discounted price
(B) Some coffee in the afternoon.
(©) Atrip to France (B) The museums are closed in the
(D) Tickets to a museum mornings.
(C) The weather is hot and the
museums have air conditioning.
ee (D) The artis better in the afternoon.
following could be inferred?
(A) Freddy is an indoor person, and
Jill is an outdoor person. 11. How long was their trip?
(B) Freddy is an outdoor person, and (A) One week
Jill is an indoor person. (B) Two weeks
(©) Both Freddy and Jill are indoor (©) One month
people. (D) The reading does not say.
(D) Freddy and Jill hate to travel.
157Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following survey results and article.
3
:
enenenee:
eecececes:
Painting
Sculpture, Clay
Sculpture, Stone
Woodworking
wna
What do students consider to be “art”? According to the World Arts Council, most
students who were asked this question considered art to be painting. Almost seventy
percent of students age 15 through 18 said that painting was art. This takes into
account all manner of painting from watercolor to pastels, oils, and acrylics. A
much smaller number, twenty percent, said that sculpture was art. This number
includes students who said that sculpture included wood and clay. Eight percent,
said that stone sculpture was art. Only «wo percent of the students surveyed
thought that working with wood was art. “I think that paintings are artistic,” one
student said, "but sculpture isn’t." According to Liza Melter, art director at Bandas
University, students tend to associate art with color; things that lack color aren’t,
considered art. This research will be used in the future to help better develop high
school and university art curriculums.
an
me
Newspaper clipping
Local high-school teacher communicates with blind students via sculpture, Matt
Creaborne, an art teacher at Crestview High-School, recently began using sculpture
to assist blind students with such subjects as math and geometry. He got the idea by
watching the great Spanish sculptor Rigo Rossi use his hands to count off measurements
as he sculpted. “By using their hands, students can feel things like distances and spatial
relationships,” Mr Creaborne said. “This allows them to think abstractly, just like in
geometry.” Mr. Creabome’s technique will be tried in several other schools this fall
including three high schools for blind leamers. According to Jim Miller, director for
assisted student leaming, Mr. Creaborne’s methods should help visually impaired
students match non-visually impaired students in terms of their test scores in
‘mathematics. “We are looking forward to big improvements in test scores in the next
few years,” Mr. Miller said.
i
i
i
1
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
1
i
i
i
158. chapter 212, What was the age range of the students
interviewed?
(A) 10-14
(B) 14-16
© 15-18
(D) 15-20
13, According to one art director, what do
students associate art with?
(A) Color
(B) Shape
(C) Size
(D) Popularity
14, According to the chart, what is the
least likely to be considered art?
(A) Painting
(B) Clay sculpture
(©) Stone sculpture
(D) Woodwor!
15. According to the newspaper clipping,
which students are Mr. Creaborne’s
classes for?
(A) Students who cannot see
(B) Students who cannot hear
(©) Students who cannot taste
(D) Students who cannot feel
16. According to the newspaper clipping,
what benefit will Mr. Creaborne’s
technique have on the students?
(A) Test scores will go up.
(B) Test scores will go down.
(©) Test scores will stay the same.
(D) The article does not say.
159Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1, James is the one who ~~
the scholarship.
(A) received
(B) gifted
(©) lent
(D) borrowed
(A) when
(B) how
(©) from which
() inwhich
3. Nobody knows for
(A) why
(B) whom
(©) that
(D) which
~- Joe is working.
4. We don't agree with the means ~
(a) byit
(B) by that
(©) by which
(D) with it
he solved the problem.
5. _Itis interesting to meet people whose cultural backgrounds ~
(A) different
(B) difference
(© differ
(D) differentiate
from our own.
sane ane anata a owtavay‘99 2480 NN U owravay
10.
un.
166. chapter 2
‘The man
you spoke is my uncle.
(A) to him
(B) to whom
(©) whom to
(D) to that
(D) when
Is this
(A) which
(B) what
© how
(D) why
-- you have been looking for?
All-
(A) what
(B) that
(©) which
(D) it
- you have to do is take care of the baby.
My fathers
(A) making
(B) allowing
(© letting
(D) giving
- me to bring whomever I wish.
Do you know
(A) what
(B) which
(©) when
(D) where
the winds usually come from in summer?12.
13.
16.
15.
Not knowing —~
(A) what
(B) where
(© when
(D) why
-- to go, he pulled over to ask directions.
Please say ~
(A) whatever
(B) whichever
(C) wherever
(D) whenever
you have on your
I'm going to ask him -.
(A) what
(B) when
(©) which
(D) that
It's not easy to explain the reason why he has
(A) choice
(B) choose
(©) chose
(D) chosen
167
tenes eon g owiavaysene0 soso INN G
ww Incomplete Texts — —
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following letter.
Melody Records
The Studios
Green Lane
Hartley
Sarah Darkman June 25°
101 Herald Street
Gillingham.
Dear Sarah,
‘Thank you so much for coming to Melody Records to make a demo tape. Here at Melody we
are always looking for new singers ------ would like to join our record label. Inviting promising
1. (A) which
(B) what
(© who
(D) where
singers to come here is the -—- way to listen carefully to a singer's voice. You obviously have
2. (A) most easy
(B) easiest
(C) most best
(D) most conveniently
a great voice. It was a pleasure to hear you sing. However, after much discussion, we have decided
that you do not have the style -—--- we are looking for at the moment. Therefore, I am sorry to
3. (A) when
(B) what
(©) that
() how
have to tell you that we are unable to offer you a contract at this time. We will keep your tape in
our files. If suitable project becomes available we will contact you. You might find it useful to
contact ~~~ record company. You do have talent, and you might find that your voice will it
4. (A) other
(B) others
(©) another
(D) avther
in with the needs of another company. Good luck!
Sincerely,
Rita Branch
168 chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following advertisement.
Violin Lessons
For all levels from complete beginner to advanced.
1am a qualified violin instructor ------- has recently moved to the area.
5. (A) what
(B) who
(©) which
(D) whose
1g to establish a small violin school in town. I have taught the violin and the viola
than 15 years. I was a member of the Memphis Chamber Orchestra and worked as
6 (A) much
(B) over
(© more
(D) plus
a professional violinist for 5 years. I have prepared many students for exam work and a large
number of my ex-students have been accepted by renowned music schools such as Julliard
in New York. I have a very patient teaching style, but I am also strict when necessary. Playing
the violin is something —-—- takes a lot of practice and dedication, and I make sure that my
7. (A) which
(B) where
(©) who
(D) what
students understand this. I am able to teach all students from young children to adults. Eventually,
Thope to set up a school in a downtown location, but I will start by offering home lessons. I
can visit you in your home, or you can come to my home for your lessons. I wll offer both group
and individual lessons. The price of lessons will depend —-—- the length of the lesson, number
8. (A) by
(B) to
(©) from
(D) on
of students, and the location. Please call Hellena on 021-666-6785 for more information.
169
sasne anaes nn e0"‘0m ane eo INN %
uestis through 12 refer to the following article.
Music heals. That is the conclusion of research on the effects of music on patient
9. (A) recently
(B) nowadays
(© recent
(D) lately
recovery time. According to researchers, playing soothing music while patients have surgery
can greatly reduce their recovery time. For some time, doctors have recommended listening,
soft and gentle musie at home or in the car to help reduce stress. Now they are bringing
10. (A) from
(B) with
© to
() by
this idea into the hospital. In a recent experiment at the Charing Cross General Hospital, the
recovery rate of 30 patients undergoing identical procedures was compared. 15 of the patients
were able to listen to their own choice of music during the operation. The remaining 15 patients
had their operations in a silent room. ‘The patients __ listened to music suffered less stress
11. (A) what
(B) whose
(© who
(D) they
and surgeons reported less complications than in the other group. The group who listened
‘to music during their operations were ready to go hame, on average 9-3 days ------- than the.
12. (A) early
(B) more early
(© earliest
(D) earlier
group that did not listen to music. The hospital now intends to offer all patients a choice of
music during surgery.
170 chapter 2FAR ee
Dy Reading Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following notice.
Wanted: talented singers and musicians.
We plan to start a band that will receive a recording contract from a
major record label. Successful band members will share an all-expenses
paid apartment in Los Angeles. We are looking for five people. All types
of music and all kinds of instruments. You must be of near professional
standard. NO beginners, please. Experience performing live preferred.
“oo
Audition: June 23°, 10:00 am.-5:30 p.m. Greenwich Continuing Education
Center, Small Auditorium
Call 207-980-8887 to register for an audition. Deadline: June 20"
1. Who is this notice for? 3. How can candidates apply for the
(A) People with musical abilities audition?
(B) People who want to go to a concert (A) They must call a special phone
(©) People who want to continue number.
studying at the Continuing (B) They should send an email.
Education Center (© They must send a fax.
(D) Teenagers (D) They have to send a text message.
2. Where will the successful Candidates
live?
(A) Ina free apartment
(B) In New York
(©) Greenwich Continuing Education
Center
(D) It does not say.
m$>>>22222222222222222222222222222222222222222222>.
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following article.
9>>2022022229290220292222922229229229292292922299 2222922229 22922
172 chapter 2
Downloading: A step-by-step guide
Here at Melody Magazine, we receive a lot of email from readers asking about
downloading music. Alot of you want to download, but are not quite sure how
to do it. We've put together a brief guide to help our readers understand how
to download all their favorite songs. Happy Downloading!
What do | do first?
First, you need to choose the provider that you wish to use, such as Zapster,
Lemon's iTunes, or NSM Music. Next you will have to register with the company.
‘On your computer, go to the website of that company and fill out the online appli-
cation form. Now that you are officially registered, you can move on to step two.
How do I find the song | want?
This is easy; most music download websites feature a simple-to-use search
engine to look through all the songs on file. Either type in the name of the song
you want or scroll down the list of available songs to see what is available.
How do | pay?
After you have double-clicked the song you wish to purchase, you follow the
simple ordering process and give your credit card details. This could be very
fast or very slow, taking anywhere from a few seconds to half an hour.
How do | listen to the song?
Youcan listen tothe song through your computer’s speakers. Or you can wire
the computer up to a hi-fi or use an MP3 player.
LEEK EEE EEE ELLE EEE ELLE
Who are these instructions for? How many methods of listening to
(A) People who want to listen to music are mentioned in the text?
music (A) None
(B) Musicians (B) 3
(©) Credit card companies (© 60
(D) MP3 players () 4
How can people pay for the music? 7. How can people find a song?
(A) They can send a check. (A) Goto large music store
(B) They can use a eredit card. (B) Use the search engine on
(C) They can borrow money. download sites
(D) It does not say (C) Listen to the radio
(D) Ask Melody Magazine
BKK KKK ECE ECE EE EEE EE EEE EEEQuestions 8 through 11 refer to the following graph
160
aa WM 16-17 year olds
aa Ml 15-16 year olds
Py MB 14-15 year olds
40 F
20
°
Pop Music” Jorz "Rack Class! "Hip Hop
We all know that teenagers like music. Yesterday, in a survey conducted by the
National Institute of Music, 300 teenagers were asked about their favorite kind of
music. The teenagers were divided into three groups of 100. The teenagers were divided
according to their age: 14-15 year olds, 15-16 year olds, and 16-17 year olds. The
teenagers voted for the music they like by using a computer that counted their votes.
‘As you can see in the graph above, pop music was the type of music that was the
most popular with all age groups. Jazz and classical music received the lowest number
of votes. However, older teenagers tended to like these two kinds of music more than
the younger groups. Hip Hop was not as popular as was expected.
The teenagers, who were all male, were not allowed to discuss their choices with
others before the survey took place. Each participant voted individually and was
unable to see what choices were made by others. The researchers plan to carry out the
same survey again next year, using the same teenagers. They want to see how much
the teenagers’ tastes in music change in one year. Next year's survey may also include
female participants. The National Institute of Music is a government funded organization
that promotes music and musicianship among young people nationwide. It also offers
scholarships for young people who have outstanding musical abilities
8. Ilow many teenagers were there in 10. Why will the researchers do this survey
each group? again next year?
(A) 300 (A) They like music.
(B) 100 (B) They are all male.
©3 (C) They want to measure change.
(D) 14-15 years old (D) Itis a computer file.
¥. How did the researchers measure votes? 11, What were the least popular two kinds
(A) With a computer that counted votes of music?
(B) With a computer monitor (A) Pop music and Rock
(C) With a CD player
(D) With all age groups
(D) Pop music and Jazz
“eo
173Questions 12 through 15 refer to the following letter and form.
sr
eon Oo...
14 Green Lane
Hartley
Wessex
WE2 THE
March 3", 2005
‘The Manager
Audios Ete,
Head Office
London
Dear Sirs,
| recently bought programmable CD player at the Hartley branch of Audios Ete. Your
company was recommended to me by several of my acquaintances. Therefore, although
it was the first time I had visited one of your stores, I was sure you were a trustworthy
company.
When the CD player was delivered to my house, I found that the player was the wrong,
color. I asked for black; however, the player that was delivered was red. I telephoned
the Hartley branch, and a very friendly clerk arranged for ito be changed. This time
the programming function did not work. Again, the store changed it. Yet again there
was a problem. There was a big scratch on the paintwork, I had been led to believe
that Audios Ftc. was a reliable company. This experience has proven the apposite to
be true. I would therefore like to formally register my dissatisfaction and demand a
refund, Please find enclosed a completed customer complaint form
Yours faithfully,
Matt Greer
as
174 chapter 212. Why did Matt Greer write this letter?
(A) To thank the store for good service
(B) To explain Audio Ete.'s service
policy
(©) To order a CD player
(D) To complain and ask for his
money back
13, Who is Matt Greer?
(A) The manager of Audios Ete.
(B) A customer of Audios Ete.
(© Asalesman at Audios Ete.
(D) A deliver person for Audios Ete.
14, Which of the following problems is
NOT mentioned?
(A) There was a scratch.
(B) The cover was broken.
(©) The color was wrong.
(D) The programming function was
broken.
15. Why did Matt Greer use Audios Etc?
(A) They offered him a good job.
(B) They have good prices.
(C) They were recommended to him.
(D) He recommended them.
15
“eoIncomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1
With her friend’s
(A) organ
(B) organize
(©) organization
(D) organizational
Larry immediately said, “I can't go, nor
(at
(B) do
(© Ido
(D) dol
want to go.”
Mary, ------ to catch up on her rest, went to bed early.
(A) hope
(B) hopes
(©) hoped
(D) hoping
I don't have ~ -- on the hotels of the island.
(A) much information
(B) many informational
(C) much informs
(D) many information
In the room, there were more books on biology than expected.
(A) little
(B) alittle
(©) much
(D) many
assistance, she completed her project successfully.
18110.
un.
182 chapter 2
I don't care whether ------- or not.
(A) his coming
(B) comes he
(© he comes
(D) will he come
Please ------- the form as quickly as you can.
(A) come back
(B) return
(©) home
(D) posting
‘They are looking for a
(A) seven-year-old
(B) seven-years-old
(©) seven-old-year
(D) seven-old-years
girl named Anna. She got lost in the park.
Clayton works
(A) ajob
(B) partly
(© part time
(D) a work
I don't know what like to be famous.
(A) itis
(B) isit
(© is
(D) it
He came late yesterday and so -.
(A) she did
(B) did she
(©) she does
(D) does she(A) Is
(B) Was.
(©) Be
(D) Being
13. He scarcely had enough ------- to pay for his dinner.
(A) cashes
(B) coin
(©) money
(D) moneys
14. [have a feeling that - is going to happen today.
(A) some bad
(B) bad something
(©) some badly
(D) something bad
15,
1 didn’t feel well, so I -~
(A) went back my home
(B) went my home
(C)_ went home
(D) went to home
a doctor, Adam rushed over to help the sick child.
183
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Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following notice.
Looking for new players!
The Mayfield High School Football team is for three new players. We are currently
1. (A) looking
(B) hunting
(©) researching
(D) seeking
leading in the High School league and hope to maintain our position. If you think you are
------ to help take our team to the top for the tenth year in a row, come along to the football
2. (A) enough good
(B) good enough
(©) enough
(D) good
try-outs next Friday. We will be holding the try-outs on the athletics field between 7 a.m. and
11.a.m, If this is too early for you, then you ------- the kind of person we are looking for. All
3. (A) isn't
(B) are not
(© have not
(D) are
regular practices start at 7 a.m., and the team practices 5 days a week. We would like to encourage
all students who made it to the short list last time ----—- again,
4 (A) try
(B) totry
(©) trying
(D) tried
184. chapter 2jl
|
|
|
|
Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following information.
You are never too young or too old to get involved in sports and exercise. In fact the sooner
you start to -------, the better. According to some recent research, people who started sports
5. (A) exercising
(B) sport
(©) sporty
(D) exercise
at a young age were more likely to keep it up as they got older. This applied whether they
were involved in ------- sports or not. In fact, people who did sports just for fun when they
6. (A) competition
(B) competitive
(©) competing
(D) competitions
were younger were about 7% more —----- to keep exercising when they were older. Researchers
7. (A) like
(B) likeable
(©) likely
(D) liking
believe this might be because some young people get burnt out from competition. However,
even people who gave up sport because they felt burnt out tended to return to exercising
- years later. So start exercising now, if you want to be strong and healthy later!
8. (A) few
(B) afew
Oa
(D) another
|
|
|
|
185Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following article.
‘New Greenham soccer team manager, Ernie Williams, showed that he knows what he is doing
with a great game ------- Sunday. The players played the game strategically and scored goal
9. (A) to
(B) on
(©) in
(D) at
after goal,
10. (A) winning
(B) losing
(©) having
(D) starting
]
|
the match 5-0. The other team tried and tried to score, but goalkeeper Mike |
|
Alan didn’t let the ball anywhere near the net. He made some amazing saves and the crowd |
|
|
cheered as he jumped higher than seemed possible. 17 year-old striker Greg Fleming played
his first game for the team, and he was ------- choice. He was responsible for two of the team's
11. (A) aexcellent
(B) aterrible
(C) anexcellent
(D) abad
five goals. We can expect great things from him if he keeps up the pace. With his good looks,
there are rumors of a modeling contract in the near future. Let's hope this doesn't
12. (A) prevent
(B) distract
(©) stop
() alter
him from the game.
186 Chapter 2Reading Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following advertisement.
eeemeeaanananannnnannananaamaanaaas
Hey Now!!
Are you looking for something fun to do on your weekends? My name is
‘Andy and I'm the captain of the River Valley Chipmunks. We are a co-ed
x
basketball team that is looking for new players.
other teams on Saturday afternoons. We have players of all ages, but you
must be over 18. We don't care how tall you are. We just like to have fun.
“er
come check us out. Become an RV Chipmunk!
We practice three times a week at the university gym, and play against |
a
' If you like basketball and have time in the evenings and on weekends,
i
NSS SIA
1, What is the name of the basketball
team?
(A) Andy
(B) The River Valley Chipmunks
(©) The University Gym
(D) Check Us Out
2. According to the advertisement,
which person would probably NOT be
accepted as a member of the team?
(A) Aman
(B) Awoman
(©) Ashort person
(D) 17-year-old girl
3.
What two conditions should you meet
to become an RV Chipmunk?
(A) Like basketball and have time in
the evenings and on weekends
(B) Like baseball and have time in
the evenings and on weekends
basketball and go to River
Valley High School
(D) Like baseball and have time to
practice during the week
©
187nD cores
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following article.
News Flash!
From Capital
World Marathon Record Beaten!
Jeanne Smedley has just set a new world record in the Capital City Mini:
Marathon. Smedley, 26 and a native of Capital City, set a new record of 27 minutes
‘ond 14 seconds. This is not only the fastest time ever run by a woman, but beats the
fastest time for men as well. Remarkably, not only did Smedley run fast enough to win
the race and beat the record, but she also had time to stop and help another runner
sho hed fallen down. Said injured athlete Meg Connors of Smedley, “ | was amazed
that she stopped to help me. She lost a lot of time, but she is such a kind person.
I've never seen her do anything selfish.”
Beth Mulgrew, another runner, said “Jeanne is a true champion, We need more
people like her in sport. She is a great role model for young people.”
‘Smedley began running at an early age. “I used to help my father make deliveries
in our neighborhood. The faster that | could deliver things, the more money he
would pay me. So I would run as fast os I could to make each delivery. | soon got
pretty good ot running.”
Jeanne Smedley will be receiving her gold medal and a $1,000 prize in front of
the City Zoo at 2:00 p.m. on Monday.
188 chapter 2
According to the article, what is 6
Jeanne Smedley?
(A) A race car driver
(B) An opera singer
(C) Arunner
(D) A bus driver
‘What is the new record time?
(A) 27 hours and 14 minutes
(B) 26 years
(©) 27 minutes and 14 seconds
(D) 26 minutes
What is her record time for?
(A) Female runners
(B) Male runners
(©) Allrunners
(D) The article does not say.
What will Smedley receive on Monday?
(A) A medal and some money
(B) A medal and free entry to the zoo
(C) $1,000
(D) Some goldQuestions 8 through 11 refer to the following letter.
Hi George,
How are you doing? Sorry J haven't written lately. J keep meaning
to, but then J get too busy. ‘Ive had no available time at all recently.
Soccer try-outs have been keeping me pretty busy. Tve had no time to
do anything except practice, practice, practice all day long. The weather
isa little rainy and it keeps the grass wet. That makes it very aifficult to
run and stop well. A lot of the players get their soccer boots stuck in the
mud. Td really like to get another pair of soccer boots because mine are
ruined from the mud. but J don't have any money at the moment. I
wanted to get a part-time job to make some money to buy boots, but TI
don't have the time. So for now, a new pair of boots is just a dream
J think J have a good chance of being selected for the team. They
need to get rid of two more players. and J think that Jam better than
they are. You know how badly J have always wanted to play professional
soccer. Sf J get chosen for the team, Til send you free tickets to every
game J play!
Well, gotta go practice some more
Your brother, Bill
‘What does Bill want to be? 10. What does Bill want to buy?
(A) Abrother (A) New soccer boots
(B) A professional soccer player (B) A soccer team
(C) A shoes salesperson (C) Some tickets
(D) A manager (D) Two more players
What does Bill do all day? 11. What will Bill give George if he makes
(A) Water the soccer field the team?
(B) Write his brother, George (A) New soccer boots
(C) Practice a sport (B) Aletter
(D) Sell soceer shoes (©) Tickets
(D) Nothing
189Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following survey results and letter.
aun 2
What do today’s teens prefer?
In a survey done at Franklin Pierce High School,
students had a wide range of options. Overall,
however, students seemed to favor extremely fast
sports. “Extreme speed is awesome,” said 17-
year-old Brock Nakamura. Students like their
sports, and they like them fast. The most popular
sport was extreme urban skateboarding. 52
percent of the students ranked this as their
number one choice. "I think it’s because most
cc kids have skateboards,” said 17-year-old Gwyn
mm Extreme Trick Park, “The other stuff on the list is too expensive
Snowboarding for us to afford.” Snowboarding came in second,
5 Extreme Urban with 26 percent of the votes. Downhill skiing
Skateboarding placed third, with 17 percent of the votes.
BH Extreme Vertical Mountain biking was last, with only 5 percent
Mountainbiking of the votes.
190 chapter 2
Dear Teachers,
Please read the attached survey. The results of this survey appeared in the
Franklin Weekly News, and | think that they should be of interest to all physical
education teachers in Greenville. Media reports are always talking about a nation
of unfit youngsters. These days it is increasingly difficult to get our students
interested in sports. | believe this is because until now, we have been offering
traditional sports such as baseball and basketball. Of course, these will always
appeal to a number of students, but there are a lot of students who, as the survey
shows, want greater excitement. | am proposing to the Board of Education that
they allow us to introduce new, more exciting sports to our curriculum. There
are a couple of skateboarding parks in town, and | think we should be allowed
to book them for lessons, or for after-school activities. This is just a small start,
but with time | hope to expand the program, perhaps even constructing skate-
boarding equipment on school grounds. Please let me know what you think of
my proposals, or if you have any suggestions of your own.
Regards,
Winston Green
Physical Education Department,
Greenville High School12. According to the article, what types of 15. What is the purpose of Winston
sports do teenagers prefer? Green's letter?
(A) Slow ones (A) To complain about the survey
(B) Fast ones (B) To suggest new ideas for sports in
(©) Expensive ones local schools
(D) Extremely fast ones (©) To quit his job
(D) To suggest that students take up
baseball and basketball
13. At Franklin Pierce High School, which
sport is the second most popular?
(A): Mountain biking 16, Who is Winston Green? r
(B) Skateboarding (A) A student at Franklin Pierce High z
(© Skiing School :
(D) Snowboarding (B) A student at Greenville High School S&S
(C) A teacher at Franklin Pierce High
School 5
14. According to the information in the (D) A teacher at Greenville High School 8
reading, which sport can be assumed
to be the least expensive?
(A) Mountain biking
(B) Skateboarding
(©) Skiing
(D) Snowboarding
1ww Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. Most ------- work hard.
(A) of employees
(B) employees
(C) employee
(D) of employee
2. Sorry this is taking so long. Can you wait for ------- ten minutes?
(A) other
(B) an other
(C) another
(D) few
3
(A) Every person
(B) Every people
(© All people
(D) All the people
- in this department was busy preparing for the conference last week.
4, Don't forget to change the oil ------ 3,000 miles.
(A) each
(B) every
(© another
(D) other
5. I don't go to that language school
(A) no longer
(B) not longer
(©) anymore
(D) no more
976
10.
uu.
198 chapter 2
I'm sure that I would enjoy
(A) others
(B) both
(©) either
(D) some
- one, the red wine or the white wine.
Could you ~
() pour
(B) serve
(© make
(D) fill
‘Would you like another ~
(A) bowl
(B) cup
©) cupot
(D) serving of
‘The holiday season is by far the busiest time of year fo
(A) of the most
(B) most
(©) the most of
(D) mostly
Dave bought ~
(A) a lovely new
(B) anew lovely
(©) alovelier new
(D) anew lovelier
- lamp for his mother's birthday.
During the exam, students are —----- from talking to one another.
(A) allowed
(B) prohibited
(©) made to stop
(D) halted12.
19,
14
15.
Jane couldn't find ------- books on global warming in the bookstore.
(A) no
(B) some
(©) any
(D) almost
Some of the questions were ~
(A) so hard
(B) too hard
(©) very hard
() not hard
- that nobody could answer them.
all of the prisoners were set free.
(A) Most
(B) Almost
(©) Both
(D) Neither
I've never seen
(A) either
(B) neither
(©) none
(D) some
of the two flowers you brought.
19U.......
z
i
[ wD Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following note.
Hi Mary,
I tried to call you, but there was no answer. I might be a bit late getting home tonight. Il
to cook dinner as I promised, but I won't have time to go to the supermarket. Can you
1. (A) can
(B) could
(©) beable
(D) would
pick up the following items on your way home? I'd really it, T need one kilogram of
2. (A) appreciate
(B) thanks
(C) grateful
(D) thank you
tomatoes, two onions, some garlic, two carrots, a kilogram of green beans, some parmesan
cheese, and a packet of spaghetti. You can get a bottle of wine, too. Get whatever you like. I
don't mind. Could you also get half a dozen eggs, a bag of flour (I think that we have run
), I know we have sugar, so you don't need to buy that, and a 100g bar of dark chocolate.
3. (A) off
(B) into
© out
(D) away
Better make that 2 bars.
‘Thanks.
See you ------,
4%, (A) lately
(B) later
(©) asoflate
(D) late
Alex
200 Chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following article.
Many parents worry that their children don’t eat properly when they go off to university.
While ------ students live off instant noodles, they are not the average according to the results
5. (A) all
(B) some of
(C) some
() almost
of a recent survey. Most of the university sophomores surveyed last month said that they cook
for themselves at least three times a week. The other days they eat with friends. Many of the
students said they take it ------ to cook for each other. On the days that they don't cook, they
6. (A) in turns
(B) turns
(© intoturns
(D) turning
said that they often eat cereal. This a bad thing. Most cereals these days are fortified
7. (A) is not
(B) can not
© is
(D) has
with a wide range of vitamins and minerals. So although itis not the most appetizing diet, provided
they don’t-—-——- too many sugary cereals, it is not a completely unhealthy choice of foods.
8. (A) reject
(B) chose
(©) selected
(D) choose
ewe 24004 0L.NA e ontavan
201senouou 2304 08 LNA e ontavay
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following notice.
Grow your own vegetables! It's you think.
9. (A) easier
(B) easier than
(C) more easy
(D) the easiest
‘The Bradley Community Allotment Society has 10 new allotments available for local residents.
We will distribute them on a first come, first served basis, so if you are ----—-, don't delay.
10. (A) interesting
(B) interested in
(C) interested
(D) interest
Annual rent for each allotment is $50 dollars. You will be able to grow a lot of the vegetables
‘you normally buy, so eventually you will be saving money. The Allotment Society will be
.- lessons on how to grow vegetables successfully at the community center this coming
11. (A) making
(B) showing
(©) giving
(D) taking
weekend, If you are interested in ------ one of the allotments, why not come along to the
12. (A) rent
(B) rented
(C) renting
(D) torent
lectures and get some useful tips.
202 Chapter 2PART
Reading Comprehension
Questions 1 through 3 reter to the following fax.
To: Fresh Food Deliveries Ltd.,
From: Hazel's Coffee and Sandwiches
Re: Order placed February 20"
Date: February 22
I placed an order for supplies on February 20%. The order was delivered this,
morning. However, some items were either missing or incorrect. This is not the
first time this has happened.
Below is a list of discrepancies:
I ordered 6 loaves of bread. I did not receive any bread.
I ordered 36 eggs. I received only a few eggs, about 6.
I ordered 5kg of tomatoes, but there weren't any tomatoes in the delivery.
Also, I ordered some mayonnaise, but there was none in the delivery.
I rely on these supplies to run my business. I have no choice but to choose
another deliverer, whom I can trust to get things right every time
1. What is the purpose of this fax? 3. What will be the result of this fax?
(A) To say thank you for a delivery (A) The writer will continue to use
(B) To make a complaint Fresh Food deliveries.
(©) To place an order (B) The writer will use a different
(D) To correct a mistake about a bill delivery company.
(C) The writer will close her business.
(D) The writer will receive some
2. How many items were incorrect? money back.
(A) 36 eggs
(B) All of them
(©) Four
(D) Just the tomatoesa
|
|
|
|
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following article.
&
How often do you use a vending machine?
If you are like most people, you probably
use one every day. They can be found all
over the world. In America, these machines
make billions of dollars every year.
Vending machines sell almost every kind
of product that you can think of. Some of
them sell drinks, while others sell candy
and snacks. For workers who don't have
any time for lunch, many businesses and
public buildings provide vending machines
that also sell soups, salads, sandwiches,
fruits, and desserts. Vending machines
may also offer products such as stamps,
train and bus tickets, newspapers, and
other kinds of merchandise. There are
even some vending machines that sell
flowers
Vending machines have been a great success
since they were first introduced to the
marketplace. What are some of the reasons
for this success? First, they save time. You
may not have time to go to the store during
‘your break to buy a soda, but you can go to the
vending machine in the corridor. Secondly,
they are open 24 hours a day. You can buy
something even when all the local stores are
closed. Another reason is that customers
usually don’t need to wait in line, At the
store there may be many people in front of
you and you have to wait for the cashier to
serve you, but at the vending machine your
transaction is all finished in moments.
Lastly, the machines save companies money
because there is no need for salesclerks and
cashiers. The machine will do all the work
and it doesn’t need to be paid a salary or
‘What do these machines provide?
(A) Customers
(B) Cashiers
(©) Salesclerks
(D) Products
‘What makes these machines successful?
(A) They are used only in businesses.
(B) People ean use them any time.
(©) The cashiers are very friendly.
(D) You can eat there.
204 Chapter 2
6. How do these machines save companies
money?
(A) They are found in business
buildings.
(B) There is no need for cashiers.
(© They don't make any money.
(D) Workers don’t have time to eat.
7. Which of the following is NOT
‘mentioned as something you ean buy
from a vending machine?
(A) Flowers
(B) Tickets
(©) Eggs
(D) CandyQuestions 8 through 11 refer to the following sign.
Price Savers Supermarket
For one week only!
Monday September 5" to Saturday September 10"
We are pleased to announce another of our super bargain events. Price Savers always
saves you money, and now you can save even more.
Special offers;
Dairy products
Monday — buy one liter of milk, get one free
Tuesday — Cheddar cheese 50% of recommended retailer's price
Wednesday — 6 fruit yogurts for the price of 4
Thursday — milkshake (individual 200ml cartons} 20% off until 3 p.m.
Friday ~ Price Savers’ own brand real dairy ice cream (vanilla, chocolate
or toffee crunch) 30% of regular price
Selurday your chive of any une of the above!
Sunday _~ store closed
“er
‘And that's not all. There's more!
Baked goods
Monday — Muffin variety 6 pack, buy 2 get second pack 50% off
Tuesday — Baguettes, 3 for the price of 2
Wednesday — chocolate chip cookies — everybody's favorite ~ 8 for the price of 6
Thursday — buy one ready — sliced white loaf, get another for free
Friday = 1 pound cake free to the first 100 customers.
Saturday — your choice of any of the above lotfer excludes tree pound cake]
Sunday _— store closed — saving you this much money is hard work!
Alloffers are limited to one per customer per day. Sorry, but you can't enjoy the same offer
twice in the same day.
Price Savers Supermarket ~ where prices and quality count.
8. special offer 10. Tlow many customers can receive a
free cake?
(A) Allof them
@)7 (B) 100
(©) 50% off (© 8 for the price of 6
(D) 100 (D) One
9. What is the weekend special offer? 11, How many times can one customer
(A) There is no special offer. take advantage of each offer?
(B) Customers can choose the offer (A) As many times as he or she wants,
they prefer. (B) Once a week
(©) Customers can choose free fruit (©) Once every day
and vegetables. (D) Customers cannot take advantage
(D) It does not say. of each offer.
205Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following graph and article.
G
Ice Cream Survey Results
Survey Conducted by Food and Drink Monthly in
cooperation with “Dairy Delights”
Vanilla
© Chocolate
Strawberry
Bl Raspberry
MM Green tea
ME Chocolate Chip
Number of
participants
Preferred Ice Cream
Summer is once again approaching, and although nowadays ice cream is a
treat enjoyed by most people throughout the year, its sales soar in the summer
months. When we were young, the choices were simple: vanilla, chocolate or
strawberry. However, nowadays the variety of ice cream flavors is almost limitless.
Here at Food and Drink Monthly we decide to find out just what kinds of ice cream
young people enjoyed these days. We got together with well-known ice cream
manufacturer “Dairy Delights” to do some research
A survey was made of one hundred thirteen year olds: 50 boys and 50 girls.
They are asked to taste six kinds of ice cream and then choose their favorite flavor.
The choices were vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, raspberry, green tea and chocolate
chip. The taste test participants were blindfolded so that they could not see any
of the ice cream. Every participant was given a glass of water to rinse out his or
her mouth between tastings.
The results showed that few of the participants liked green tea ice cream.
Some of them said it tasted bitter. Most participants chose vanilla as their favorite
flavor, followed by chocolate. The two fruit flavors, strawberry and raspberry were
next, chosen by almost equal numbers of people. It seems that despite all the
different flavors available nowadays, the old classic is still number one
Food and Drink Monthly would like ta thank “Dairy Delights" for providing the
ice cream for the tastings, and “Quick's Surveys and Polls” for their assistance in
monitoring the survey. “Dairy Delights” ice cream can be found in all major
supermarkets.
206 chapter 212, Who took part in this survey? 15. Which flavor do they refer to as “the
(A) Teenagers old classic?”
(B) Middle-aged people (A) Chocolate
(©) Infants (B) Green tea
(D) The elderly (©) Strawberry
(D) Vanilla
13, How many people chose green tea as
their favorite flavor? 16. Where can you buy “Dairy Delights”
(A) Most ice cream?
(B) Few (A) Itis not for sale.
(C) All of them (B) From Food and Drink Monthly
(D) No one (© Atall large supermarkets
(D) By mail order
14. Which two flavors were chosen by
most participants?
(A) Vanilla and chocolate chip
(B) Strawberry and raspberry
(©) Vanilla and green tea
(D) Vanilla and chocolate
“eo_Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. I never see him without being -
(A) remember
(B) memory
(C) remained
(D) reminded
- of his grandfather.
2. During the experiment, people —
(A) were let
(B) were allowed
(©) were allowing
(D) let
to use calculators if necessary.
3. I'm quite sure you will soon grow —---— to the new work environment.
(A) accustom
(B) accustoming
(©) accustomed
(D) to be accustomed
4. The United Nations
(A) are expect
(B) is expect
(© are expected
(D) is expected
to begin fund raising for the earthquake victims.
5. The instructions -
(A) must follow
(B) must followed
(C) must to be followed
(D) must be followed
- precisely.
213
sina aoe
10.
1".
214 chapter2
~ have your teeth checked at least once a year.
(A) should
(B) good
(C) better
(D) worse
- snow, the mountain looks fantastic.
(A) Covering
(B) To cover
(©) Covered with
(D) To have covered
Everybody
(A) was satisfy
(B) satisfied
(©) was to satisfy
(D) was satisfied
with the results of the meeting.
Left alone, the baby —
(A) cried
(B) burst
(C) poured
(D) sobbed
Why was the soccer game
(A) to cancel
(B) canceling
(©) cancel
(D) cancelled
Last week, John ~
(A) gave
(B) was gave
(©) was given
(D) had been given
~ an award for his community service.12. A second attempt was made to collect —~
(A) informations
(B) knowledges
(C) data
() fact
- from the space probe.
13. Once the files are ready, please have them
(A) send
(B) send to
(©) sent to
(D) sent into
14, The pictures,
(A) taken
(B) which taken.
(©) were taken
(D) was taken
-- by a professional photographer, are going to be on display.
oy ANA é
15, Tean't -
~ it anymore. That website seems to have suddenly vanished.
(A) reaching
(B) log out
(©) access
(D) pass
215on
- Incomplete Texts
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following memo.
To: All teachers
From: The principal
Re: Promoting Science
As you know, we at Grange High School for Girls are actively trying ------- the sciences to our
1. (A) to promote
(B) promotion
(©) promote
(D) promoted
students. Recent school league tables showed the students at Grange High School for Girls
to be ------- the lowest in science-related subjects. We have less students choosing to study
2. (A) among
(B) from
(C) by
(D) around
sciences, and those students who do take sciences do not get good grades. I would like to ask
‘you to encourage the girls to become interested in science. Let them know that it is not “just
for boys.” To make sure they understand what opportunities are available to --—-—— with a
3. (A) persons
(B) someone
(© another
(D) every
good knowledge of biology, chemistry or physics, I am inviting a series of speakers to talk
about their experiences. Wherever possible, these speakers will be women from the local
community who are at the top of their field. Our first speaker will be Dr. Philippa Green,
who is in charge of Grange Hospital's blood laboratory. Our second speaker is not yet
4. (A) tobe sure
(B) definitely
(©) decide
(D) confirmed
but I have invited Mrs. Edwina Jones, color designer for Revreal Hair Dyes Inc. Please
encourage your students to attend these after-school talks.
Many thanks.
216 chapter 2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following notice
Volunteers Wanted
‘The Psychology Department of Queenstown University is volunteers to take part in an
5. (A) searching
(B) looking for
(©) necessary
(D) investigating
experiment. We need 150 volunteers: 75 men and 75 women. Volunteers should be aged
~ 20 and 25 and should not be taking any kind of medication. Volunteers must not be
6. (A) under
(B) by
(© Ddetween
(D) from
enrolled in any of the university's current psychology courses.
The experiment will take between thirty to forty minutes to complete. Participants will be
asked to answer a series of questions after ------- a short film. A small fee will be paid to
7. (A) have watched
(B) watch
(©) watching
(D) to watch
participants. Coffee and tea will be also served during the film.
If you are —---, please contact the Psychology Department secretary on 990-8887 before
8. (A) interested
(B) interesting
(© have an interest in
(D) interest
January 30”.
“ewQuestions 9 through 12 refer to the following memo.
To: All sales personnel
From: The Manager
Re: Wireless Internet
It has ------- to my attention that a lot of our customers are not aware that their computers
9 (A) come
(B) seen
(© came
(D) see
have a wireless Internet connection capability. Recently several customers ------ the store
10. (A) contact
| (B) have contacted
(©) are contacting
(D) contacts
asking how to go about setting up an Internet connection, We always ask customers for details
about their computers, and we discovered that a lot of these had bought their computers at
our store, All of them had computers with the technology for a wireless connection. Be sure
to explain all functions very carefully before making a sale. Show the customer how easy it is
vouim WD sssevee
to -—---- to the Internet in our store, We'd like you to show each customer how to apply for
11. (A) connect
(B) surf
(© log
(D) access
their warranty online. It will give a good ------- of our store, and help the customer, too.
12. (A) imagine
(B) show
(C) impression
(D) sign
218 chapter 2: Reading Comprehens Dn
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following letter.
From Professor Henry Yaleson
Here is an update on the courses that will be offered by the Science
Department next semester. First of all, Science 11M The Planets in Our
Solar System has been cancelled because of low registration. Instead of
Science 114, we will offer Seience 115 - The Living Earth. We will also offer
Biology 227 - The Study of Earthworms, Biology 190 - Whales of the
Pacific and Human Anatomy 101 - Bones of the Human Body.
Have a great new semester.
Prof. Yaleson
1. Professor Yaleson works in which
university department?
(A) The Earth Department
(B) The Life Department
(©) The Science Department
(D) The Biology Department
2, Science 114 was cancelled for what
reason?
(A) Low registration
(B) The professor is sick.
(©) The university will close down.
(D) They have too many courses.
3.
What is Human Anatomy 101 about?
(A) Whales
(B) The study of earthworms
(©) The planets in the solar system
(D) The bones of the human body
219vin D caceee
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following short article.
Science Life Weekly: A review of the New Scientist Seminar
Many different topics were being discussed at the New Scientist Seminar
held last Saturday at the Royal Port Convention Center in Centerville. This
, held annually, provides a chance for some of the
world’s top scientists to present new ideas and research. Dr. Thomas
Avery, a leading expert in the field of medical ethics, gave the most
interesting presentation called, “What if people were eaten by cows?” The
main idea was about how we would feel if we were kept in a small field all
our lives and then used for food. The presentation was humorous, but it
also made people think about how we treat the animals that we eat. Dr.
Avery said, “I was given an invitation only last week, so | had little time to
prepare.” However, everyone agreed that it was the best presentation of
the day. People came from all over the world to attend this year’s seminar.
One professor from India said, “I have been coming to these seminars for
twenty years. This is the best one ever.” Next year’s seminar will be held in
Beijing. This will be the first time that the seminar has been held in Asia.
international ser
4
220. chapter?
Where was the New Scientist Seminar 6, _Dr. Avery is an expert in which field?
held? (A) A field of cows
(A) India (B) Medical ethies
(B) A field with cows (©) India
(© Centerville (D) Food
(D) Saturday
7. Where will the next seminar take
When did Dr. Avery receive his place?
invitation? (A) Centerville
(A) Last week (B) India
(B) Last weekend © Beijing
(©) Last month (D) It has not been decided.
(D) Last yearQuestions 8 through 11 refer to the following graph.
Solar System calay Universe
Where are we in space?
If middle school children were driving us around in a space-ship, we might all be
lost! According to a survey of 100 middle school students taken at the end of last
semester, understanding our place in space is pretty hard. The students were quizzed
on the meaning of basic terms related to space including “solar system,” “galaxy”
and “universe.” The good news is that 74 percent of students knew that a solar system
is a group of planets that revolve around a sun. Perhaps surprisingly, most even
knew that the word “solar” comes from the Latin “sol” which means “sun.” The bad
news is that only 23 percent of students knew that a galaxy is a group of solar systems,
stars, and planets. The Earth is included in the Milky Way Galaxy. The really bad
news is that only 12 percent of students knew what the universe is. The universe is
all of space. The survey also showed that few students were able to name more
than 3 or & planets. Even fewer students were able to put planets in the correct
order in terms of distance from the sun. Some improvement in students’ knowledge
of space can be hoped for in the future as students enter high school.
8." According to the information, which
finding was somewhat surprising?
(A) Students know what “sol” means.
(B) Our solar system is in the Milky
Way Galaxy.
(C) The universe is all of space.
(D) 100 middle school students took
the survey.
9. What do the numbers on the left side
of the graph represent?
(A) Distance from the sun in space
(B) Number of people
(©) Points on a test
(D) Percent of science classes
10. What did the middle school students
know about best?
(A) The solar system
(B) The galaxy
(C) The universe
(D) The Milky Way
11. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned as part of a galaxy?
(A) Stars
(B) Planets
(©) Moons
(D) Solar systems
2
“oowana, %
Questions 12 through 15 refer to the following notice and form.
Notice to all Biology and Chemistry students
The Science Department will no longer be supplying students with glass test tubes.
From the beginning of next month, students in the Biology and Chemistry
Departments will have to bring their own test tubes to class.
In the past, a lot of money has been wasted by the school lab trying to replace broken
test tubes. We are afraid that we can no longer afford to do this.
Test tubes are being sold at the school bookstore, located in Newman Hall. The cost
is $1.00 per test tube. We have attached an example order form. It is advisable for
all Biology and Chemistry students to place large orders in advance. If you do this,
you can get a reduced price of ten test tubes for $8.50. Simply fill out the order form
and take it to the store at least one week before you need your test tubes. Of course,
you may buy test tubes directly from the store, but you will be limited to two tubes
at one time. There is no limit on orders placed using the form below.
It is important to note that there are two kinds of test tubes on store at the bookstore:
glass and plastic. Only glass test tubes will be allowed in chemistry classes; however,
biology classes will permit either glass or plastic test tubes, It will be possible to use
the test tube cleaning equipment in the laboratories. Time will be allotted at the end
of each session to allow students to clean their tubes. For security purposes, | am
afraid that you will not be able to store your tubes in the labs.
Thank you for you cooperation.
‘The Science Department
222 Chapter 212,
13,
What will the chemistry and biology
departments no longer be supplying?
(A) Text books
(B) Test tubes
(C) Classes
(D) Students
Chemistry classes allow which kinds
of test tubes?
(A) Glass only
(B) Plastic only
(©) Glass or plastic
(D) The notice does not say.
. Where can students buy test tubes?
(A) In chemistry class
(B) In biology class
(©) Atthe Science Department
(D) At the bookstore
What is the advantage of using Ure
order form?
(A) There is no advantage.
(B) The price is lower.
(C) The order form is an example.
(D) Students cannot store their test
tubes.
2
“eo| Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. Not only does Steve sing at a bar, he also serves the patrons.
(A) and
(B) or
(©) but
(D) still
2 -
(4) although
(B) While
(©) Since
(D) Because
~ I was waiting in line for a visa interview, I ate my lunch.
3. We didn’t need to -~
(A) turn on
(B) turn off
© turn
(D) put
the fan since the room was not very hot.
4, He wouldn't say anything ------- directly asked a question; he was a man of few words.
(A) since
(B) otherwise
(©) orelse
(D) unless
Pm re
ed, I can take a long journey throughout Europe.
(A) However
(B) Now that
© Thanks to
(D) Due to
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10.
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230. Chapter 2
I drive to school, ~
(A) when
(B) even
(©) whereas
(D) if
- my brother always eyeles.
‘The moment the teacher went out, the students started —
(A) telling
(B) talking
(©) saying
(D) said
It was not until the 1950s that an effective —- for that virus was found.
(A) injection
(B) solution
(© vaccine
(D) method
Thave to go to the meeting ------- I want to or not.
(A) because
(B) whether
(C) as soon as
(D) while
You'd better take an umbrella -
(A) as soon as
(B) despite
(C) incase
(D) although
it begins to rain,
‘We're planning to go camping ~
(A) during
(B) while
(©) when
(D) since
- the summer vacation,12, Consumers are interested in solar energy because of ~
(A) high
(B) more
(©) low
(D) risen
13. She was standing by the window ~
(A) while
(B) with
(©) about
(D) except
~ her eyes closed, listening to music.
14. Thave no objection, if everyone else agrees, -——-- leading the meeting.
(A) to your
(B) for your
(©) toyou're
(D) on your
15, Just -
(A) among
(B) around
(C) between
(D) from
you and me, I prefer the restaurant where we ate last Friday.
Zl
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Incomplete Texts |
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following email
Dear Tracey,
Your mother and I were very happy to hear from you at last. It had been almost 4 months
your last email. I really do wish that you would get a telephone. I don’t know why
- (A) because
(B) although
(© since
(w) during
you being so difficult to contact. I guess we will just have to respect your privacy. While
2. (A) insist to
(B) insist on
(©) insist by
(D) insist
you almost never contact us, your sister telephones every day. As you know, I am willing to
pay for a phone line provided you promise to call al least once a mouth We dou't urake many
demands of you, Tracey. —----- we want to see to you more, we don't visit you unexpectedly,
3. (A) Since
(B) Even though
(© Seeing that
(D) Whereas
do we? Well, I hope that your job is going well. Remember, you know where to find us if you
feel like visiting some time. I know that would —-—- your mother very happy. Look forward
4 (A) let
(B) cause
(©) make
(D) force
to hearing from you.
Lots of love,
Dad
232 chapter2Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following information.
A lot of people say that they are not interested fishing because it is a boring hobby.
5. (A) to
(B) with
(©) in
(v) for
However, it continues to be popular worldwide. What is the attraction of this pastime? Well,
it is a good way to ------ from the stresses of modern society. When you are fishing, you don’t
6 (A) escape
| (B) avoid
© deny
(D) negate
have to worry about deadlines, there are no emails to write, and you can turn off your cell
phone. You can just sit there as long as you want, relaxing and thinking about whatever you
‘want. Or you can even think about nothing. It doesn’t have to be a lonely -—-----. Some people
7. (A) spend time
(B) visit
| (© hobby
(D) interesting
480 fishing with a big group of friends. They enjoy the peace and quiet together, then ~
8. (A) dine
(B) reserve
© eat
(D) perform
dinner together after a long day of waiting for fish to bite their hooks.
soneodn poe wean 2. & "gp OSLO 2 AINA Gg ontavay
:
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following letter.
Huntley School for Girls
Huntley,
H78 E88
Dear Mrs. Miles,
It is with great ------ that I am writing this letter. As you know, your daughter Miranda has
9. (A) pleasure
(B) joy
(C) regret
(D) upset
been having problems with some of the other girls. Unfortunately, on Monday there was an
unforgivable incident ------- a math lesson. One girl needed to be hospitalized as a result.
10. (A) while
(B) despite
(©) during
(D) enduring
‘We cannot tolerate this kind of behavior. Miranda has not listened to any of our warnings and
Tneed to talk to you We are considering expelling Miranda, but -------to talk to you
11. (A) in person 12. (A) would like
(B) with people (B) had liked
(C) in people (©) will like
(D) as person (D) have liked
first. On the other hand, her sister Melinda is a delight to teach. We hope that she will continue
her studies at Huntley.
sincerely,
Marjorie Bartle
Principal
234 Chapter 2Reading Comprehension a
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following email
1.
Stacey,
How are you? Mom, Dad, and | miss you
Did | tell you about my new hobby? Well
I. | was looking for some kind of
treatment for my backache. | was waiting for the bus a few weeks ago, and
| told the woman behind me in the line ab«
out my back problem. She was a
yoga teacher, and she said that if | do yoga, it might help. It's too early to
know if it's true or not, but | am taking classes with her twice a week. The
classes are on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
cannot call you next Tuesday. Is Wednesday
Take care,
Sharon
‘What do you think the relationship is 3.
between Stacey and Sharon?
(A) Friends
(B) Sisters
(©) Student and teacher
(D) Doctor and patient
Why did Sharon start yoga?
(A) To treat her backache
(B) To meet new people
(©) She misses Tracey.
(D) She doesn't study yoga.
Because of my yoga classes, |
ry OK for you? Please let me know.
What will Sharon do next Wednesday?
(A) She will study yoga.
(B) She will call Stacey.
(©) She will go shopping.
(D) She will miss her mom and dad.
235
“oosoa cece:
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following memo.
|
|
|
|
|
|
To: Swifts Motors Employees
From: Public Relations Department
Re: COUNTRY SQUIRE GRAND PRIX
Date: January 3, 2005,
‘Swifts Motors is proud to be the official sponsor of the Country Squire Grand Prix
in Flagstaff Arizona on Friday, April 1, 2005. This is our tenth year as the official
sponsor.
We know that this grand event is eagerly awaited by everyone here at Swift Motors.
Asan employee of Swifts Motors, you will receive a 30% discount on general admis-
sion to the big race in Flagstaff, Because we value employees and their families, you
will also be given free vouchers for the hospitality tent where you can enjoy a buffet,
and drinks during the race (limited to 4 vouchers per family). The buffet normally
costs $15 per person (87.50 for children under 12 years of age), so this is a great deal.
Families will also get a garage pass giving full access to the garage where they can
see the mechanics in action, Unfortunately, because of the potentially dangerous
nature of the garage, only children over ten years of age can be admitted to the
garage area. We are sorry to disappoint the young ones, but we do have to consider
safety. No doubt you will understand our reasons.
‘There are only 150 seats available in the stands, so make your reservation now. Don't
miss out on the event of the year!
4. Where is the buffet located? 6
(A) At Swifts Motors
(B) In the stands
(©) In the hospitality tent
(D) In the garage
5. Whois this announcement for?
(A) The drivers 7.
(B) Mechanics at the race
(C) The public
(D) Company employees
236 Chapter 2
‘What is NOT offered in the
announcement?
(A) Abuffet and drinks
(B) Free general admission
(©) A garage pass
(D) A discount on general admission
‘Who cannot enter the mechanics’
garage?
(A) Mechanics from other companies
(B) Employees of Swifts Motors
(©) Children
(D) Children who are younger than 10Questions 8 through 11 refer to the following sign
Milltown Public Library
Rules and Regulations for users
Thank you for becoming a member of Mill town Public Library. We hope that you wi
‘enjoy using our facilities, but to ensure that our patrons receive the best service, we ask
‘you to observe the following regulations:
* You ore required fo carry your library card to enter and to use the library.
+ This card must be used only by the member to whom its issued.
«* For reasons of security, bags and other persanal possessions should nat he laft unattended,
The library has no responsibilty in case of damage to or theft of personal propery.
* The use of cell phones in the library is prohibited. If you fil to observe this requirement
you may be asked to leave the library
* Smoking is not allowed anywhere on the librory premises. Please extinguish all cigoretes
before entering, and go outside if you wish to smoke.
* Books must be returned when requested if ther patrons need them, or a fine must be paid.
* A fine of 20 cents per day is payable on books returned late, There is no maximum limit
on late fines.
* IF library user loses © book, he or she must pay the costs of « new hardback edition
a
8. Who would need to read this sign? 10. What rule does the library have
(A) Librarians regarding people's bags inside the
(B) Parents with children library?
(C) Library members (A) All bags must be left at the desk.
(D) People who want to get a new (B) Bags are not allowed.
library card (©) Only small bags are allowed.
(D) People must watch their own bags.
9. Who may use a member's library
card? 11. What is maximum fee for someone
(A) The member and his or her family who returns their books late?
(B) The member and his or her (A) 20 cents
friends (B) There is no fee.
(C) Only the member (C) There is no maximum fee.
(D) Anyone (D) They must hny a new hook.
27Questions 12 through 16 refer to the following letter and sign.
Dear Member,
We are pleased to announce the grand reopening of the City Art Gallery. The gallery
had been getting very dirty and run down, so we decided to renovate it and give
the city an art gallery that looks as good as new. We know that all our members
have missed their cultural visits over the past 6 months. An opening ceremony will
be held on March 22", and general admission will begin March 23%. As one of
our members, you are entitled to attend the opening ceremony and get a sneak
preview of our renovations and improvements. If you take a look at the enclosed
information, you will see the changes that have been made. I'm sure you will
agree that we have greatly improved the facilities. As a member, you will be
particularly interested to note that we have decreased the cost of the 12 month
pass.
We look forward to welcoming you to the opening ceremony.
Sincerely,
Pembroke City Art Gallery Committee
ity Art Gallery: New opening hours and ame:
po eo
Openings Casey”? BEB gS 7 9-7" 9nd
‘Adults ‘Students Children under 5” Senior Citizens
50 83 Free 83
5 $50, free, admission to regular galleries and 50% discount on
temporary exhibitions
Fountains | Open all day. Serving a variety of coffees and juices, sandwiches, salads,
and delicious homemade cakes.
Restrooms now available On every floor
All our galleries are now fully wheelchair accessible
New! Kids education.,Lectures open to all elementary school kids: Saturdays 10-11,
grades 1-3, Sundays 10-11, grades 4-61.
ies
E
238 chapter 212. Why was the City Art Gallery closed?
13.
14
(A) There was a fire.
(B) It closed at 5 p.m.
(©) Ithad no visitors.
(D) It was being renovated.
Which of the following changes is
NOT mentioned?
(A) 12-month passes
(B) Wheelchair access
(C) Lectures for senior citizens
(D) Acafé
When is the gallery NOT open?
(A) Sunday afternoons
(B) Sunday mornings
(C) Wednesdays
(D) Saturdays
15,
16.
Who can attend the lectures on
Sunday mornings?
(A) Allelementary school children
(B) 1 to 3" graders
(©) 4° to 6" graders
(D) There are no lectures.
What can be found on every floor?
(A) Art
(B) Guides
(© Toilets
(D) Acafé
“eo