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D.A.V Public School, Sec-49 SESSION 2015-16 Maths Assignment No. 5 (Triangles) Class IX (Term-1) Name: Roll No.: Section

1. The document contains 21 math problems involving triangles, circles, squares, and other geometric shapes and concepts. The problems involve proving various properties about angles, sides, medians, bisectors, and other relationships between the parts of the geometric figures. Diagrams are provided to illustrate each problem. Students are asked to prove the relationships described in each problem statement.

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Sunny Bhatia
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169 views

D.A.V Public School, Sec-49 SESSION 2015-16 Maths Assignment No. 5 (Triangles) Class IX (Term-1) Name: Roll No.: Section

1. The document contains 21 math problems involving triangles, circles, squares, and other geometric shapes and concepts. The problems involve proving various properties about angles, sides, medians, bisectors, and other relationships between the parts of the geometric figures. Diagrams are provided to illustrate each problem. Students are asked to prove the relationships described in each problem statement.

Uploaded by

Sunny Bhatia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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D.A.

V PUBLIC SCHOOL, SEC-49


SESSION 2015-16
Maths Assignment No. 5 (Triangles)
Class IX (Term-1)
Name: Roll No. : Section :

1. In fig. 1, AB=AD, AC=AE and ∠BAD=∠EAC, then prove that BC=DE.

Fig. 1 Fig. 2
2. In fig.2, PS is median produced to F and QE and RF are perpendiculars drawn from Q and R, prove that QE=RF.

3. In fig. 3 , equilateral ∆ABD and ∆ACE are drawn on the sides of a ∆ABC. Prove that CD=BE.

Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5

4. In fig. 4, RS is diameter and PQ a chord of a circle with centre O. Prove that ∠RPO=∠RQO and ∠POQ=2∠PRO.
5. In fig. 5, T and M are two points inside a parallelogram PQRS such that PT=MR and PT ⃦ MR. Prove that ∆PTR ≅
∆RMP and RT ⃦ PM.
6. The bisectors of the base angles Q and R of an equilateral triangle PQR meet at S.ST and SM are drawn parallel
to the sides PQ and PR. Then show that QT=TM=MR.
7. Prove that the medians of an equilateral triangle are congruent.
8. X is a point inside an equilateral triangle ABC. On BX another equilateral triangle YBX is drawn, Y and A being on
the opposite side of BX. Prove that AX=CY.

9. ABC is a right triangle, right angled at B. If O is the midpoint of hypotenuse AC, prove that BO = AC.

10. In fig. 6 , P is any point in the square ABCD. DPQR is another square. Prove that AP=CR.

Fig. 6 Fig. 7
11. In fig, 7, ABCD is a square. M is the midpoint of AB and PQ ⊥ CM meets AD at P and CB produced at Q. Prove
that: (a) PA=BQ and (b) CP=AB+PA.

12. In fig. 8, the internal bisector of ∠X of ∆XYZ cuts YZ at W. The circle whose centre is W and radius WX cuts
XY and XZ ( produced if necessary) at P and Q respectively. Prove that XP=XQ.

Fig. 8 Fig. 9 Fig. 10


13. In fig. 9, AB ||DC and ∠C=∠D. Prove that AD =BC and AC= BD.
14. If the bisector of the vertical angle of a triangle bisects the base, prove that the triangle is isosceles.
15. In fig. 10, ∠HGF = 2∠F and ∠FHG=2∠F. GK bisects ∠HGF. Name the line segments that are equal. Justify
your answer.
16. In fig. 11, AB=BC, EA=ED and DE||BC. Prove that CAD is right angle.

Fig. 11 Fig. 12 Fig. 13


17. In fig. 12, ABCD is a square. P, Q and R are points on the sides AB, BC and CD such that AP=BQ=CR and ∠PQR =
90°. Find ∠RPQ.
18. In fig. 13, ABCD is a square and O is a point inside it such that OB=OD. Prove that AOC is a straight line.
19. Prove that difference of any two sides of the triangle is less than the third side.
20. Prove that the two sides of a triangle are together greater than twice the median drawn through their point of
intersection.
21. PQR is a triangle and S is any point in its interior. Show that SQ+SR <PQ+PR.

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