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Verbs with Gerunds and Infinitives Guide

The document lists common English verbs that can be followed by a gerund (verb+ing form) or infinitive (to+verb form) and discusses how the meaning may change depending on which form is used. It provides examples of verbs that have little change in meaning with either construction, as well as verbs like "forget", "go on", "quit", "regret", "remember", "stop", and "try" where the meaning is different depending on whether a gerund or infinitive is used after the verb.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
122 views4 pages

Verbs with Gerunds and Infinitives Guide

The document lists common English verbs that can be followed by a gerund (verb+ing form) or infinitive (to+verb form) and discusses how the meaning may change depending on which form is used. It provides examples of verbs that have little change in meaning with either construction, as well as verbs like "forget", "go on", "quit", "regret", "remember", "stop", and "try" where the meaning is different depending on whether a gerund or infinitive is used after the verb.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Common verbs followed Example: He misses playing wit

by a gerund: h his friends.


 abhor  endure  postpone
 acknowledge  enjoy  practice
 admit  escape  prevent
 advise  evade  put off
 allow  explain  recall
 anticipate  fancy  recollect
 appreciate  fear  recommend
 avoid  feel like  report
 be worth  feign  resent
 can’t help  finish  resist
 celebrate  forgive  resume
 confess  give up (stop)  risk
 consider  keep (continue)  shirk
 defend  keep on  shun
 delay  mention  suggest
 detest  mind (object to)  support
 discontinue  miss  tolerate
 discuss  necessitate  understand
 dislike  omit  urge
 dispute  permit  warrant
 dread  picture

Common verbs followed Example: She threatened to  arrange


by an infinitive: quit if she didn't get a raise.  ask
 attempt
 agree  beg
 appear  can/can’t afford
 can/can’t wait  hope  say
 care  hurry  seek
 chance  incline  seem
 choose  learn
 shudder
 claim  manage
 come  mean  strive
 consent  need  struggle
 dare  neglect  swear
 decide  offer  tend
 demand  pay  threaten
 deserve  plan  turn out
 determine  prepare
 venture
 elect  pretend
 endeavor  profess
 volunteer
 expect  promise  wait
 fail  prove  want
 get  refuse  wish
 grow (up)  remain  would like
 guarantee  request  ye
 hesitate  resolve

verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning:


Example: It started to rain. / It started raining.
 begin  like
 can’t bear  love
 can’t stand  prefer
 continue  propose
 hate  start

 Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with a change in meaning:


I forgot to meet him.
(I didn’t meet him because I forgot to do it.)
forget
I forgot meeting him.
(I don’t have the memory of meeting him before.)

He went on to learn English and French.


(He ended one period of time before this.)
go on
He went on learning English and French.
(He continued learning the languages.)

She quit to work here.


(She quit another job in order to work here.)
quit
She quit working here.
(She quit her job here. She doesn’t work here anymore.)

I regret promising to help you.


(I’m sorry that I made the promise.)
regret
I regret to tell you that we can't hire you.
(I’m telling you now, and I’m sorry.)

She remembered to visit her grandmother.


(She didn’t forget to visit.)
remember
She remembered visiting her grandmother.
(She had memories of this time.)

I stopped to call you.


(I interrupted another action in order to call you.)
stop
I stopped calling you.
(I stopped this activity. Maybe we had a fight.)

try I tried to open the window.


(I attempted this action but didn’t succeed.)
I tried opening the window.
(This was one option I sampled. Maybe the room was hot.)

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