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161 views141 pages

SUN2000L 2 3 4 4 6 5KTL User Manual PDF

Uploaded by

franklinfpc

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SUN2000L-(2KTL-5KTL)

User Manual

Issue 01

Date 2017-09-27

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2017. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the SUN2000L-(2KTL-5KTL) in terms of its installation, electrical
connections, commissioning, maintenance, and troubleshooting. SUN2000L-(2KTL-5KTL) is
abbreviated as SUN2000L. Before installing and operating the SUN2000L, ensure that you
are familiar with the features, functions, and safety precautions provided in this document.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
 Installers
 Users

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in serious injury or death.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not

avoided, could result in serious injury or death.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not

avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not

avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal
injury.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

Symbol Description
Calls attention to important information, best practices and
tips.
NOTE is used to address information not related to personal
injury, equipment damage, or environment deterioration.

Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all
updates made in previous issues.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Contents

About This Document .................................................................................................................... ii

1 Safety Precautions ......................................................................................................................... 1
2 Product Overview ......................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Product Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Appearance ................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Label Description........................................................................................................................................................ 11
2.4 Working Principles...................................................................................................................................................... 14

3 Storage ........................................................................................................................................... 17
4 System Installation ..................................................................................................................... 18
4.1 Checking Before Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 18
4.2 Tools and Instruments ................................................................................................................................................. 19
4.3 Determining the Installation Position ......................................................................................................................... 20
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket ................................................................................................................................. 24
4.4.1 Wall-Mounted Installation ....................................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.2 Support-mounted Installation .................................................................................................................................. 27
4.5 Installing the SUN2000L ............................................................................................................................................ 29
4.6 Installing the WiFi Antenna ........................................................................................................................................ 33

5 Electrical Connections ................................................................................................................ 34

5.1 Preparing Cables ......................................................................................................................................................... 35
5.2 Installing the PE Cable ............................................................................................................................................... 38
5.3 Installing the AC Output Power Cable ........................................................................................................................ 39
5.4 Installing the DC Input Power Cable .......................................................................................................................... 44
5.5 Installing the Battery Cable ........................................................................................................................................ 49
5.6 Installing the Signal Cable .......................................................................................................................................... 51

6 System Commissioning ............................................................................................................. 56

6.1 Checking Before Power-On ........................................................................................................................................ 56
6.2 Powering On the System............................................................................................................................................. 57
6.3 Powering Off the System ............................................................................................................................................ 59

7 Operations on the Local FusionHome App ........................................................................... 60

7.1 App Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 60

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iv

7.2 Downloading and Installing the App .......................................................................................................................... 62

7.3 Connecting to a SUN2000L WiFi network ................................................................................................................. 62
7.4 App Operations by the Installer .................................................................................................................................. 66
7.4.1 Logging In to the App .............................................................................................................................................. 66
7.4.2 Querying the SUN2000L Information ..................................................................................................................... 69
7.4.3 Maintaining the SUN2000L..................................................................................................................................... 72
7.4.3.1 Adding/Deleting Devices ...................................................................................................................................... 73
7.4.3.2 Upgrading the Device ........................................................................................................................................... 75
7.4.3.3 Starting or Shutting Down the SUN2000L ........................................................................................................... 76
7.4.3.4 Restoring Factory Defaults ................................................................................................................................... 77
7.4.3.5 Clearing Data ........................................................................................................................................................ 78
7.4.3.6 Restarting the SUN2000L ..................................................................................................................................... 79
7.4.4 Quick Setting ........................................................................................................................................................... 79
7.4.5 Setting Grid-Connection Parameters ....................................................................................................................... 82
7.4.5.1 Setting Grid Parameters ........................................................................................................................................ 83
7.4.5.2 Setting Protection Parameters ............................................................................................................................... 85
7.4.5.3 Feature parameters ................................................................................................................................................ 87
7.4.5.4 Adjusting Power .................................................................................................................................................... 93
7.4.5.5 Setting Time .......................................................................................................................................................... 95
7.4.6 Comm config ........................................................................................................................................................... 96
7.4.7 Managing Logs ...................................................................................................................................................... 103
7.4.8 Menu ...................................................................................................................................................................... 104
7.4.8.1 Changing the Password ....................................................................................................................................... 104
7.4.8.2 About .................................................................................................................................................................. 104
7.5 App Operations by the User ...................................................................................................................................... 105
7.5.1 Logging In to the App ............................................................................................................................................ 105
7.5.2 Querying the Device Status ................................................................................................................................... 107
7.5.3 Querying Alarms .................................................................................................................................................... 107
7.5.4 Querying Power Curves ......................................................................................................................................... 108
7.5.5 Querying Energy Yields ......................................................................................................................................... 109
7.5.6 Settings .................................................................................................................................................................. 110
7.5.7 About ..................................................................................................................................................................... 113
7.6 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................................ 114

8 System Maintenance................................................................................................................. 115

8.1 Routine Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................ 115
8.2 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................................ 116

9 Handling the SUN2000L .......................................................................................................... 123

9.1 Removing the SUN2000L ........................................................................................................................................ 123
9.2 Packing the SUN2000L ............................................................................................................................................ 123
9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000L..................................................................................................................................... 123

10 Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................ 124

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

A Grid Codes................................................................................................................................. 128

B Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................ 133

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential vi

1 Safety Precautions

General Safety

 Before performing operations, read through this manual and follow all the precautions to
prevent accidents. The "DANGER", "WARNING", "CAUTION", and "NOTICE" marks
in this document do not represent all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to
the safety instructions.
 Only certified electricians are allowed to install, connect cables for, commission, maintain,
and troubleshoot Huawei products, and they must understand basic safety precautions to
avoid hazards.

When operating Huawei equipment, in addition to following the general precautions in this
document, follow the specific safety instructions given by Huawei. Huawei will not be liable
for any consequence caused by the violation of the safety operation regulations and design,
production, and usage standards.

Disclaimer
Huawei shall not be liable for any consequence caused by any of the following events:
 Transportation damage
 The storage conditions do not meet the requirements specified in this document.
 Incorrect storage, installation, or use
 Installation or use by unqualified personnel
 Failure to obey the operation instructions and safety precautions in this document
 Operation in extreme environments which are not covered in this document
 Operation beyond specified ranges.
 Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the product
 Device damage due to force majeure (such as lightning, earthquake, fire, and storm)
 The warranty expires and the warranty service is not extended.
 Installation or use in environments which are not specified in related international
standards

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Personnel Requirements
Only certified electricians are allowed to install, connect cables for, commission, maintain,
troubleshoot, and replace the SUN2000L.
 Operation personnel should receive professional training.
 Operation personnel should read through this document and follow all the precautions.
 Operation personnel should be familiar with the safety specifications about the electrical
system.
 Operation personnel should understand the composition and working principles of the
grid-tied PV system and local regulations.
 Operation personnel must wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).

Protect Labels
 Do not scrawl or damage any labels on the SUN2000L enclosure because these labels
contain important information about safe operation.
 Do not scrawl or damage the nameplate on the SUN2000L enclosure because it contains
important product information.
 Do not remove the warranty label from the SUN2000L enclosure. Otherwise, product
warranty will be voided.

Installation

Never operate the SUN2000L under power during installation.

 Ensure that the SUN2000L is not connected to a power supply or powered on before
finishing installation.
 To allow proper heat dissipation and installation, maintain appropriate clearances
between the SUN2000L and other objects, as shown in Figure 1-1. If you have any
questions about the clearances, consult local technical support engineers.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2

Figure 1-1 Installation space

 Ensure that the SUN2000L is installed in a well-ventilated environment.

 Ensure that the SUN2000L heat sinks are free from blockage.
 Do not open the front panel of the SUN2000L.
 Do not remove the terminals and ports at the bottom of the SUN2000L.

Electrical Connections

Before connecting cables, ensure that the SUN2000L is secured in position and not damaged
in any way. Otherwise, electric shocks or fire may occur.
 Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.
 Obtain approval from the local utility company before using the SUN2000L to generate
electricity in grid-tied mode.
 Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV system are properly connected and insulated
and meet all specification requirements.

Operation

High voltage may cause an electric shock, which results in serious injury, death, or serious
property damage from the SUN2000L in operation. Strictly comply with the safety
precautions in this document and associated documents when operating the SUN2000L.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

 When the SUN2000L is powered on for the first time, only certified electricians are
allowed to perform quick setting. Incorrect settings may affect the normal SUN2000L
operation and cause the SUN2000L to conflict with the country certification.
 When the SUN2000L is operating, do not disconnect under load.
 Do not touch an energized SUN2000L because the heat sink has a high temperature.
 Follow local laws and regulations when operating the equipment.

Maintenance and Replacement

High voltage may cause an electric shock, which results in serious injury, death, or serious
property damage from the SUN2000L in operation. Prior to maintenance, power off the
SUN2000L and strictly comply with the safety precautions in this document and associated
documents to operate the SUN2000L.
 Maintain the SUN2000L with sufficient knowledge of this document, proper tools, and
testing equipment.
 Before performing maintenance tasks, power off the SUN2000L and wait at least 5
minutes.
 Temporary warning signs or fences must be placed to prevent unauthorized people from
entering the site.
 If the SUN2000L is faulty, contact your supplier.
 The SUN2000L can be powered on only after all faults are rectified. Failing to do so may
escalate faults or damage the device.
 Observe ESD precautions and wear ESD gloves during maintenance.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4

2 Product Overview

2.1 Product Introduction

Function
The SUN2000L is a single-phase grid-tied PV string inverter that converts the DC power
generated by PV strings into AC power and feeds the electricity into the power grid.

Models
This document involves the following product models:
 SUN2000L-2KTL
 SUN2000L-3KTL
 SUN2000L-3.68KTL
 SUN2000L-4KTL
 SUN2000L-4.6KTL
 SUN2000L-5KTL

Figure 2-1 Designation explanation of the SUN2000L-5KTL

Table 2-1 Designation explanation of the SUN2000L-5KTL

No. Meaning Description

1 Series name SUN2000L: single-phase grid-tied PV string

inverter

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 5

No. Meaning Description

2 Power level  2K: The power level is 2K.
 3K: The power level is 3K.
 3.68K: The power level is 3.68K.
 4K: The power level is 4K.
 4.6K: The power level is 4.6K.
 5K: The power level is 5K.
3 Topology TL: transformerless

Networking Application
The SUN2000L applies to a residential rooftop grid-tied system. Typically, a grid-tied system
consists of the PV string, grid-tied inverter, AC switch, and power distribution unit.

Figure 2-2 Network diagram (optional in dashed boxes)

indicates a power cable, indicates the power flow direction, and indicates a signal
cable.

(A) PV string (B) DC switch (C) SUN2000L

(D) AC switch (E) Power collector (F) Residential power distribution unit
(G) Residential power meter (H) Power grid (I) Battery
(J) Battery switch (K) Alarm beacon (L) Residential load

Supported Power Grid

Power grid types supported by the SUN2000L include TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-S, and TT. In a TT
power grid, the N-PE voltage should be lower than 30 V.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 6

Figure 2-3 Power grid types

2.2 Appearance
Front View

Figure 2-4 Front view

(1) LED 1 (2) LED 2 (3) LED 3 (4) Front panel

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 7

Table 2-2 LED description

Type Status Meaning

Running LED 1 LED 2 N/A

indication
Steady green Steady green The SUN2000L is exporting
power to the power grid.
Blinking green at Off The DC is on and the AC is
long intervals (on off.
for 1s and then
off for 1s)
Off Blinking green at The DC is off and the AC is
long intervals (on on.
for 1s and then
off for 1s)
Blinking green at Blinking green at The DC is on, the AC is on,
long intervals (on long intervals (on and the SUN2000L is not
for 1s and then for 1s and then exporting power to the power
off for 1s) off for 1s) grid.
Off Off Both the DC and AC are off,
or the SUN2000L is in Low
Power Consumption mode.
Low Power Consumption
mode means that the
monitoring system of the
SUN2000L hibernates.
Steady red Steady red The SUN2000L is faulty.

Communicatio LED 3 N/A

n indication
Blinking green at short intervals (on Communicating
for 0.2s and then off for 0.2s) (Communicating refers to that
the communication with the
upper-level management unit
is in progress. However, if a
mobile phone accesses the
SUN2000L, the LED
indicates the "mobile phone
access status: blinking green
at long intervals" first.)
Blinking green at long intervals (on The mobile phone has
for 1s and then off for 1s) connected to the SUN2000L.
Off Others

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 8

Rear View

Figure 2-5 Rear view

(1) Mounting plate (2) Mounting bracket (3) Heat sink

Bottom View

Figure 2-6 Bottom view

No. Component Silk Screen

1 DC switch DC SWITCH
2 DC input terminal PV+/PV–
3 Battery terminal BAT+/BAT–

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 9

No. Component Silk Screen

4 COM port COM
5 AC output port AC
6 Ventilation valve N/A
7 Antenna port ANT
8 Alarm port ALARM
9 Ground point N/A

Dimensions

Figure 2-7 Enclosure dimensions

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 10

Figure 2-8 Mounting bracket dimensions

2.3 Label Description

Symbols

Table 2-3 Label description

Symbol Name Meaning

Burn warning Do not touch a running
SUN2000L because the
shell is hot when the
SUN2000L is running.
Delay discharge  High voltage exists
after the SUN2000L is
powered on. Only
qualified and trained
electrical technicians
are allowed to perform
operations on the
SUN2000L.
 Residual voltage exists
after the SUN2000L is
powered off. It takes 5
minutes for the
SUN2000L to
discharge to the safe
voltage.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 11

Symbol Name Meaning

Refer to documentation Reminds operators to
refer to the documents
shipped with the
SUN2000L.
Grounding Indicates the position for
connecting the protective
earthing (PE) cable.
Operation warning Do not remove the
connector or antenna
when the SUN2000L is
running.
Indicator status Describes the indicator
description label status.

Warranty label Never open the front

panel of the SUN2000L.

SUN2000L serial number Indicates the SUN2000L

(SN) label SN.

SUN2000L MAC address Indicates the MAC

label address.

QR code for SUN2000L Scan the QR code to

WiFi connection connect to Huawei
SUN2000L WiFi network
(Android) or obtain the
WiFi password (iOS).

The labels are for reference only.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 12

Nameplate

Figure 2-9 Nameplate

(1) Trademark and product model (2) Important technical specifications

(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and country of manufacture

The nameplate figure is for reference only.

Table 2-4 Compliance symbols

Symbol Name Meaning

Environment friendly use The product does not
period (EFUP) mark pollute the environment
during the specified
period.
EU waste electrical and Do not dispose of the
electronic equipment product as household
(WEEE) mark garbage.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 13

2.4 Working Principles

Conceptual Diagram
The SUN2000L receives inputs from up to two PV strings. Then the inputs are grouped into
two MPPT routes inside the SUN2000L to track the maximum power point of the PV strings.
The DC power is then converted into single-phase AC power through an inverter circuit.
Surge protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides.
The SUN2000L reserves a battery port to connect to batteries which are used to store the
surplus power produced by PV strings and not required by residential loads. The power stored
in batteries can be exported to the power grid based on the load condition to meet peak power
consumption requirements and maximize the benefits.

Figure 2-10 Conceptual diagram

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 14

Working Modes

Figure 2-11 Working modes

Table 2-5 Working mode description

Working Description
Mode

Standby The SUN2000L enters Standby mode when the external environment does
not meet the requirements for starting the SUN2000L. In Standby mode:
 The SUN2000L continuously checks its status and enters Operating
mode once the operating requirements are met.
 The SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode after detecting a shutdown
command or a fault after startup.
Operating In Operating mode:
 The SUN2000L converts DC power from PV strings into AC power and
feeds the energy to the power grid.
 The SUN2000L tracks the maximum power point to maximize the PV
string output.
 The SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode after detecting a fault or a
shutdown command, and enters Standby mode after detecting that the
PV string output power is not suitable for connecting to the power grid
and producing power.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 15

Working Description
Mode

Shutdown  In Standby or Operating mode, the SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode

after detecting a fault or shutdown command.
 In Shutdown mode, the SUN2000L enters Standby mode after detecting
a startup command or that the fault is rectified.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 16

3 Storage

The following requirements should be met when the SUN2000L needs to be stored prior to
installation:
 Do not unpack the SUN2000L.
 Keep the storage temperature at –40°C to +70°C and the humidity at 5%–95% RH.
 The SUN2000L should be stored in a clean and dry place and be protected from dust and
water vapor corrosion.
 A maximum of 10 SUN2000Ls can be stacked. To avoid personal injury or device
damage, stack SUN2000Ls with caution to prevent them from falling over.
 Regular inspection is required during the storage. Replace the packing materials when
necessary.
 After long-term storage, an inspection and test conducted by qualified persons are
necessary before the SUN2000L is put into use.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 17

4 System Installation

4.1 Checking Before Installation

Outer Packing Materials
Before unpacking the SUN2000L, check the outer packing materials for damage, such as
holes and cracks, and check the SUN2000L model. If any damage is found or the SUN2000L
model is not what you requested, do not unpack the package and contact your supplier as soon
as possible.

You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the
SUN2000L.

Package Contents
After unpacking the SUN2000L, check that the contents are intact and complete. If any
damage is found or any component is missing, contact your supplier.

For details about the number of contents, see the Packing List in the packing case.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 18

4.2 Tools and Instruments

Category Tools and Instruments

Hammer drill (with a Ф10 Torque socket wrench (open Torque wrench (open end: 13
mm drill bit) end: 13 mm, applicable for mm; torque range: 0–1.5
M8 bolts; torque range: 0–15 N•m)
N•m)

Diagonal pliers Wire stripper Torque screwdriver (head:

M4 or M6; torque range: 0–5
N•m)

Installation

Rubber mallet Utility knife Cable cutter

Crimping tool (model: Open-end wrench (model: Cable tie

H4TC0001; manufacturer: H4TW0001; manufacturer:
Amphenol) Amphenol)

Vacuum cleaner Multimeter (DC voltage Marker

measurement range ≥ 600 V
DC)

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 19

Category Tools and Instruments

Measuring tape Bubble or digital level Hydraulic pliers

N/A

Heat shrink tubing Heat gun

Safety gloves Safety goggles Anti-dust respirator

PPE
N/A N/A

Safety shoes

4.3 Determining the Installation Position

Basic Requirements
 The SUN2000L is protected to IP65 and can be installed indoors or outdoors.
 Do not install the SUN2000L in a place where a person can be easy to come into contact
with its enclosure and heat sinks, because these parts are extremely hot during operation.
 Do not install the SUN2000L in areas with flammable or explosive materials.
 Do not install the SUN2000L at a place within children's reach.
 The SUN2000L will be corroded in salt areas, and the salt corrosion may cause fire. Do
not install the SUN2000L outdoors in salt areas. A salt area refers to the region within
500 meters from the coast or prone to sea breeze. The regions prone to sea breeze vary
depending on weather conditions (such as typhoons and monsoons) or terrains (such as
dams and hills).

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 20

Installation Environment Requirements

 The SUN2000L must be installed in a well-ventilated environment to ensure good heat
dissipation.
 When installed under direct sunlight, performance de-rate may be initiated due to
additional temperature rise.
 Install the SUN2000L in a sheltered place or install an awning over the SUN2000L.

Mounting Structure Requirements

 The mounting structure where the SUN2000L is installed must be fireproof.
 Do not install the SUN2000L on flammable building materials.
 Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to bear the weight load.
 In residential areas, do not install the SUN2000L on drywalls or walls made of similar
materials which have a weak sound insulation performance because the noise generated
by the SUN2000L is noticeable.

Installation Angle Requirements

The SUN2000L can be wall-mounted or pole-mounted. The installation angle requirements
are as follows:
 Install the SUN2000L vertically or at a maximum back tilted angle of 15 degrees to
facilitate heat dissipation.
 Do not install the SUN2000L at forward tilted, excessive back tilted, side tilted,
horizontal, or upside down positions.

Figure 4-1 Installation angle

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 21

Installation Space Requirements

 Reserve enough clearance around the SUN2000L to ensure sufficient space for
installation and heat dissipation.

Figure 4-2 Installation space requirements

 When installing multiple SUN2000Ls, install them in horizontal mode if sufficient space
is available and install them in triangle mode if no sufficient space is available. Stacked
installation is not recommended.

Figure 4-3 Horizontal installation mode (recommended)

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 22

Figure 4-4 Triangle installation mode (recommended)

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 23

Figure 4-5 Stacked installation mode (not recommended)

4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket

Fixing holes can be used in three combinations. Select a hole combination based on site
requirements. Combination A is preferred.

Figure 4-6 Hole combinations

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 24

Figure 4-7 Hole distances

4.4.1 Wall-Mounted Installation

Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the positions of
mounting holes using a bubble or digital level, and mark the positions with a marker.

Figure 4-8 Determining hole positions

Step 2 Install expansion bolts.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 25

Avoid drilling holes in the utility pipes and/or cables attached to back of the wall.

If the length or number of M8x80 expansion bolts supplied with the SUN2000L is not enough, prepare
M8 stainless steel expansion anchor bolts.

Figure 4-9 Expansion bolt composition

(1) Bolt (2) Nut (3) Spring washer

(4) Flat washer (5) Expansion sleeve

 To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes, wear safety goggles and an anti-dust
respirator when drilling holes.
 Clean up any dust in and around the holes using a vacuum cleaner and measure the
distance between holes. If the holes are inaccurately positioned, drill new set of the holes.
 Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing the bolt,
spring washer, and flat washer. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will not be securely
installed on the concrete wall.

Figure 4-10 Installing an expansion bolt

Step 3 Secure the mounting bracket.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 26

Figure 4-11 Securing a mounting bracket

----End

4.4.2 Support-mounted Installation

Prerequisites
Prepare M8 stainless bolt assemblies (including flat washers, spring washers, and M8 bolts)
with appropriate lengths as well as matched flat washers and nuts based on the support
specifications.

Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the positions of
mounting holes using a bubble or digital level, and mark the positions with a marker.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 27

Figure 4-12 Determining hole positions

Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill.

You are advised to apply anti-rust paint on the hole positions for protection.

Figure 4-13 Drilling holes

Step 3 Secure the mounting bracket.

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Figure 4-14 Securing a mounting bracket

----End

4.5 Installing the SUN2000L

Procedure
Step 1 Hold the handles on both sides of the SUN2000L, lift the SUN2000L from the packing case,
and move it to the installation position.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 29

 To prevent device damage and personal injury, keep balance when moving the SUN2000L.
 Do not use the wiring terminals and ports at the bottom to support any weight of the
SUN2000L.
 When you need to temporally place the SUN2000L on the ground, use foam, paper or
other protection material to prevent damage to its cover.

Figure 4-15 Moving a SUN2000L

Step 2 Install the SUN2000L on the mounting bracket and align the SUN2000L enclosure with the
mounting bracket.

If the bottom of the mounting plate does not snap into place, push the SUN2000L from the
front until the bottom of the mounting plate snaps into the mounting bracket.

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Figure 4-16 Mounting a SUN2000L

Step 3 Tighten screw assemblies.

Fixing holes can be used in three combinations. Select a hole combination based on site
requirements. Combination A is preferred.

Figure 4-17 Fixing holes

Combination A: holes 2 and 3 Combination B: holes 1 and 3

Combination C: holes 1 and 4 Combination D: holes 2 and 4

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Figure 4-18 Tightening screw assemblies

Step 4 (Optional) Install an anti-theft lock.

The function of an anti-theft lock is to secure the SUN2000L to the mounting bracket and
protect it from stealing.

 Prepare an anti-theft lock suitable for the lock hole diameter (Ф8 mm) by yourself.
 Keep the key to the anti-theft lock safe.

Figure 4-19 Installing an anti-theft lock

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 32

----End

4.6 Installing the WiFi Antenna

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the watertight cap from the ANT port.
Step 2 Remove the release paper of the double-sided tape and attach the washer to the enclosure.
Step 3 Install the WiFi antenna.

Ensure that the WiFi antenna is installed securely.

Figure 4-20 Installing a WiFi antenna

----End

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 33

5 Electrical Connections

Precautions

Before connecting cables, ensure that the DC switch on the SUN2000L and all the switches
connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage of the SUN2000L may
result in electric shocks.

 The equipment damage caused by incorrect cable connections is beyond the warranty
scope.
 Only certified electricians are allowed to connect cables.
 Operation personnel must wear proper PPE all the time when connecting cables.

The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are for reference
only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-yellow cables are only used
for PE).

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 34

5.1 Preparing Cables

Figure 5-1 Network diagram (optional in dashed boxes)

indicates a power cable, indicates the power flow direction, and indicates a signal
cable.

(A) PV string (B) DC switch (C) SUN2000L

(D) AC switch (E) Power collector (F) Residential power distribution unit
(G) Residential power meter (H) Power grid (I) Battery
(J) Battery switch (K) Alarm beacon (L) Residential load

Figure 5-2 SUN2000L cable connections (optional in dashed boxes)

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Table 5-1 Component description

No. Component Description Source

A PV string  A PV string is composed of the Prepared by the customer
PV modules connected in series
and works with an optimizer.
 The SUN2000L supports the
input from two PV strings.
B DC switch Recommended: a DC circuit Prepared by the customer
breaker with a rated voltage greater
than or equal to 600 V DC and a
rated current of 20 A
C Battery The batteries that can connect to the Prepared by the customer
SUN2000L are LG-RESU (LG
RESU7H and RESU10H).
D Battery switch Recommended: a DC circuit Prepared by the customer
breaker with a rated voltage greater
than or equal to 600 V DC and a
rated current of 20 A
E Power collector The power collectors that can Prepared by the customer
connect to the SUN2000L are
CHINT-DDSU666, WNC-3Y, and
EASTRON-SDM230.
F Alarm beacon The rated voltage is 12 V and the Prepared by the customer
power is less than or equal to 3 W.
G AC switch Recommended: a single-phase AC Prepared by the customer
circuit breaker with a rated voltage
greater than or equal to 250 V AC
and a rated current of
 16 A (SUN2000L-2KTL)
 25 A (SUN2000L-3KTL and
SUN2000L-3.68KTL)
 32 A (SUN2000L-4KTL,
SUN2000L-4.6KTL, and
SUN2000L-5KTL)

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 The SUN2000L is embedded with a residual current monitoring unit (RCMU). Only a
single-phase circuit breaker or a similar AC load breaking device is required to function as
the external AC switch (shown by G in Figure 5-2) to ensure that the SUN2000L can be
safely disconnected from the power grid.
 If the external AC switch can perform earth leakage protection, the rated leakage action
current should be greater than or equal to 100 mA.
 If multiple SUN2000Ls connect to the general residual current device (RCD) through their
respective external AC switches, the rated leakage action current of the general RCD
should be greater than or equal to the number of SUN2000Ls multiplied by 100 mA.
 A knife switch cannot be used as an AC switch.

Table 5-2 Cable description

No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-sectional Diameter
Area Range

1 DC input Standard PV cable in the 4–6 mm2 4.5–7.8 mm Prepared by

power cable industry (recommended the customer
model: PV1-F)
2 Battery cable Standard PV cable in the 4–6 mm2 4.5–7.8 mm Prepared by
industry (recommended the customer
model: PV1-F)
3 Signal cable Four-core outdoor shielded 0.25–1 mm2 4–11 mm Prepared by
twisted pair the customer
4 AC output  Not using the PE 4–6 mm2 10–21 mm Prepared by
power cable equipotential point at the the customer
AC output port: two-core
(L and N) outdoor copper
cable
 Using the PE
equipotential point at the
AC output port:
three-core (L, N, and PE)
outdoor copper cable
5 PE cable Single-core outdoor copper 4–10 mm2 N/A Prepared by
cable with an M6 OT the customer
terminal

The PE point at the AC output port is used only as a PE equipotential point, and cannot
substitute for the PE point on the enclosure.

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5.2 Installing the PE Cable

Context

Do not connect the neutral wire to the enclosure as a PE cable. Otherwise, electric shocks will
be caused.

Procedure
Step 1 Crimp the OT terminal.

 Pay attention not to damage the core wire when stripping a cable.
 The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT terminal is crimped must wrap
the core wires completely. The core wires must contact the OT terminal closely.
 Wrap the wire crimping area with heat shrink tubing or PVC insulation tape. The
following figure uses heat shrink tubing as an example.
 When using the heat gun, protect devices from being scorched.

Figure 5-3 Crimping an OT terminal

(A) Core wire (B) Insulation layer (C) Heat shrink tubing

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(D) Hydraulic pliers (E) Heat gun

Step 2 Connect the PE cable.

Ensure that the PE cable is connected securely.

Figure 5-4 Connecting a PE cable

 The PE point at the AC output port is used only as a PE equipotential point, and cannot substitute for
the PE point on the enclosure.
 To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, apply silica gel or paint around the
terminal after connecting the ground cable.

----End

5.3 Installing the AC Output Power Cable

Prerequisites
An AC switch must be installed on the AC side of the SUN2000L to ensure that the
SUN2000L can be safely disconnected from the power grid.

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Do not connect any load between the SUN2000L and the AC switch.

Context
The SUN2000L can detect the grounding. This function is used to detect whether the
SUN2000L is properly grounded before starting the SUN2000L, or to detect whether the PE
cable is disconnected when the SUN2000L is working. This function is available only under
limited conditions. To ensure the safe operation of the SUN2000L, properly ground the
SUN2000L in strict accordance with the connection requirements for PE cables. For certain
types of power grids, if an isolation transformer connects to the output side of the SUN2000L,
you need to set OFF due to abnormal grounding to Disable (see 7.4.5.3 Feature parameters
for details) after checking that the SUN2000L is properly grounded. Then the SUN2000L can
start normally. If you are not sure whether the SUN2000L connects to such a power grid,
confirm it with your dealer or Huawei technical support.

 According to IEC62109, to ensure the safe operation of the SUN2000L in the case of PE cable
damage or disconnection, connect the SUN2000L PE cable according to the requirements described
in 5.2 Installing the PE Cable and ensure that the SUN2000L PE cable meets at least one of the
following requirements before disabling the grounding detection function.
The SUN2000L PE cable is a copper cable with a cross-sectional area of at least 10 mm2.
Use two cables that have the same diameter as the AC output power cable to ground the PE terminal
on the AC connector and the ground screw on the enclosure respectively (see 5.2 Installing the PE
Cable and 5.3 Installing the AC Output Power Cable for details).
 Certain countries require an additional PE cable for the SUN2000L. In this case, use two cables that
have the same diameter as the AC output power cable to ground the PE terminal on the AC
connector and the ground screw on the enclosure respectively (see 5.2 Installing the PE Cable and
5.3 Installing the AC Output Power Cable for details).

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the AC output power cable to the AC connector.

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 Ensure that the cable jacket is inside the connector.

 Ensure that the exposed core wire is totally inserted into the cable hole.
 Ensure that AC terminations provide firm and solid electrical connections. Failing to do so
may cause SUN2000L malfunction and damage to its AC connectors.
 Ensure that the cable is not twisted.

Figure 5-5 Assembling an AC connector (three-core wire)

Figure 5-6 Assembling an AC connector (two-core wire)

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 The cable colors shown in figures are for reference only. Select an appropriate cable according to the
local standards.
 For the core wire installation method and stripped length, see the instructions on the side of the plug
insert.

Figure 5-7 Stripped length

Step 2 Connect the AC connector to the AC output port.

Ensure that the AC connector is connected securely.

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Figure 5-8 Securing an AC connector

Step 3 Check the route of the AC output power cable.

Figure 5-9 Cable route

----End

Follow-up Procedure

Before removing the AC connector, ensure that the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000L
and all the switches connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF.

To remove the AC connector from the SUN2000L, perform the operations in reverse order.

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 43

Figure 5-10 Removing a plug insert

5.4 Installing the DC Input Power Cable

Prerequisites

 Before connecting the DC input power cable, ensure that the DC voltage is within the safe
range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the DC switch on the SUN2000L is OFF. Failing to
do so may result in electric shocks.
 When the SUN2000L is operating, it is not allowed to work on DC circuit, such as
connecting or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in a PV string. Failing to do so
may cause electric shocks.

Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will be damaged, or
even become a fire hazard.
 The open-circuit voltage of each PV string is always lower than or equal to 600 V DC.
 The positive and negative terminals of a PV string connect to corresponding positive and
negative DC input terminals of the SUN2000L.
 If polarity of the DC input power cable is reversed and the DC switch is ON, do not turn
off the DC switch immediately or unplug positive and negative connectors. Wait until the
solar irradiance declines at night and the PV string current reduces to below 0.5 A, and
then turn off the DC switch and remove the positive and negative connectors. Correct the
string polarity before reconnecting the string to the SUN2000L.

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 Since the output of the PV string connected to the SUN2000L cannot be grounded, ensure
that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.
 During the installation of PV strings and SUN2000L, the positive or negative terminals of
PV strings may be grounded if power cables are not properly installed or routed. In this
case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur and damage the SUN2000L. This damage is not
covered under any warranty or service agreement.

Context

Figure 5-11 DC input terminals

(1) The first set of DC input terminals (2) The second set of DC input terminals

Procedure
Step 1 Assemble the black positive and negative connectors.

Use the positive and negative metal terminals and DC connectors supplied with the
SUN2000L. Using incompatible positive and negative metal terminals and DC connectors
may result in serious consequences. The caused device damage is not covered under any
warranty or service agreement.

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 Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended as DC input
power cables, because poor contact may be caused by the bending of the cables.
 Before assembling DC input connectors, label the cable polarities correctly to ensure
correct cable connections.
 After crimping the positive and negative metal terminals, pull the DC input power cables
back to ensure that they are connected securely.
 Insert the crimped metal terminals of the positive and negative power cables into the
appropriate positive and negative connectors. Then pull back the DC input power cables to
ensure that they are connected securely.

Figure 5-12 Assembling a DC connector

(A) Positive metal (B) Negative metal (C) H4TC0001 crimping tool
terminal terminal
(D) Positive connector (E) Negative connector (F) H4TW0001 open-end
wrench

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 46

Ensure that the core wires can be seen through the hole on the terminal both before and after
the positive and negative metal terminals are crimped.

Figure 5-13 Observing core wires through the hole on the terminal

Step 2 Ensure that the DC input voltage of each PV string is within the specified range of the
SUN2000L using a multimeter and check that the polarities of DC input power cables are
correct.

Figure 5-14 Measuring the DC input voltage

Before performing Step 3, ensure that the DC switch is OFF.

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Step 3 Insert the positive and negative connectors into corresponding DC input terminals on the
SUN2000L.

After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull the DC input power cables
back to ensure that they are connected securely.

Figure 5-15 Connecting DC input power cables

If polarity of the DC input power cable is reversed and the DC switch is ON, do not turn off
the DC switch immediately or unplug positive and negative connectors. The device may be
damaged if you do not follow the instruction. This damage is not covered under any warranty
or service agreement. Wait until the solar irradiance declines at night and the PV string current
reduces to below 0.5 A, and then turn off the DC switch and remove the positive and negative
connectors. Correct the string polarity before reconnecting the string to the SUN2000L.

----End

Follow-up Procedure

Before removing the positive and negative connectors, ensure that the DC switch is OFF.

To remove the positive and negative connectors from the SUN2000L, insert an open-end
wrench into the notch and press the wrench with an appropriate force.

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Figure 5-16 Removing a DC connector

5.5 Installing the Battery Cable

Prerequisites

 Battery short circuits may cause personal injury. The high transient current generated by a
short circuit will release a surge of power and may even cause fire.
 Do not connect or disconnect battery cables when the SUN2000L is running. Failing to do
so may cause electric shocks.
 Before connecting battery cables, ensure that the DC switch on the SUN2000L and all the
switches connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF, and the SUN2000L has no residual
electricity. Otherwise, the high voltage of the SUN2000L and battery may result in electric
shocks.
 If no battery connects to the SUN2000L, do not remove the watertight cap from the battery
terminal. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will not comply with its Ingress Protection Rating. If
a battery connects to the SUN2000L, set aside the watertight cap. Reinstall the watertight
cap immediately after removing the connector. The high voltage of the battery terminal
may result in electric shocks.

A battery switch can be configured between the SUN2000L and the battery to ensure that the
SUN2000L can be safely disconnected from the battery.

Do not connect any load between the SUN2000L and the battery.
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will be damaged, or
even become a fire hazard.

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 The battery open-circuit voltage should always be lower than or equal to 600 V DC.
 The battery cable is connected correctly. That is, the positive and negative terminals of the
battery connect to the positive battery terminal and negative battery terminal on the
SUN2000L respectively.

 During the installation of the SUN2000L and battery, the positive or negative terminal of
the battery will be short-circuited to ground if power cables are not installed or routed as
required. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur and damage the SUN2000L.
This damage is not covered under any warranty or service agreement.
 The cable between the battery and the SUN2000L should be less than or equal to 10
meters, and within 5 meters is recommended.

Procedure
Step 1 Assemble the blue positive and negative connectors by following the instructions in 5.4
Installing the DC Input Power Cable.

 The battery voltage will result in serious injury. Use dedicated insulation tools to connect
cables.
 Ensure that cables are correctly connected between the battery terminal and the battery
switch, and between the battery switch and the SUN2000L battery terminal.

Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because poor contact
may be caused by the bending of the cables.

Step 2 Insert the positive and negative connectors into corresponding battery terminals on the
SUN2000L.

After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull test to the battery cables is
recommended.

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Figure 5-17 Connecting battery cables

----End

5.6 Installing the Signal Cable

Context

When laying out signal cables, separate them from power cables to avoid strong signal
interference sources.

Figure 5-18 COM and ALARM ports

The COM port provides two RS485 communications ports and one enable signal port to
connect to power collectors, batteries, and so on.

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Table 5-3 COM port pin definitions

No. Label Definition Description

1 485B1 RS485B, RS485 differential Reserved, can connect to the
signal– RS485 signal port on the
power collector.
2 485A1 RS485A, RS485 differential
signal+
3 485B2 RS485B, RS485 differential Reserved, can connect to the
signal– RS485 signal port and
enable signal port on a
4 485A2 RS485A, RS485 differential battery.
signal+
5 EN– Enable signal–
6 EN+ Enable signal+
7 N/A N/A N/A
8 PE Shielding ground Connects to the shield layer
of the cable.

The ALARM port provides an alarm signal port to connect to an alarm beacon, which reminds
the user to handle the Low Insulation Resistance, Abnormal Residual Current, or Faulty
Residual Current Sensor alarm. The ALARM port reserves an RS485/12 V signal port.

 The alarm beacon should be installed within 2 meters away from the SUN2000L.
 The Faulty Residual Current Sensor alarm is the Abnormal Device alarm with a cause ID
of 5.

Table 5-4 ALARM port pin definitions

No. Label Definition Description

1 ALARM– Alarm signal– Reserved, can connect to the
power port on an alarm
2 ALARM+ Alarm signal+ beacon
3 485B3 RS485B, RS485 differential Reserved RS485/12 V
signal– signal port, output power of
the 12 V power supply ≤ 3
4 485A3 RS485A, RS485 differential W
signal+
5 12 V– Negative of the 12 V power supply
6 12 V+ Positive of the 12 V power supply
7 N/A N/A N/A

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No. Label Definition Description

8 PE Shielding ground Connects to the shield layer
of the cable.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect signal cables to appropriate signal connectors.

 The protection layer of the cable is in the connector. Surplus core wires are cut off from
the protection layer.
 Ensure that the exposed core wire is totally inserted into the cable hole.
 Ensure that the signal cables are connected securely.
 Ensure that the cable is not twisted.
 If a connector needs to connect to only one signal cable, block the unused cable hole on
the seal using a cap and tighten the cable gland.
 If a connector needs to connect to two signal cables, ensure that the cables have the same
outer diameter.

Figure 5-19 Assembling a signal connector (COM port)

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Figure 5-20 Assembling a signal connector (ALARM port)

Step 2 Connect the signal connector to the corresponding port.

 Do not confuse the connectors to the COM port and ALARM port.
 Ensure that the signal connector is connected securely.

Figure 5-21 Securing a connector (COM port)

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Figure 5-22 Securing a connector (ALARM port)

----End

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6 System Commissioning

6.1 Checking Before Power-On

Table 6-1 Installation checklist

No. Check Item Acceptance Criteria

1 SUN2000L installation The SUN2000L is installed correctly,
securely, and reliably.
2 WiFi antenna installation The WiFi antenna is installed correctly,
securely, and reliably.
3 Cable layout Cables are routed properly as required by the
customer.
4 Cable tie Cable ties are secured evenly and no burr
exists.
5 Grounding The ground cable is connected correctly,
securely, and reliably.
6 DC switch The DC switch and all the switches
connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF.
7 Cable connections The AC output power cable, DC input power
cable, battery cable, and signal cable are
connected correctly, securely, and reliably.
8 Unused terminals and ports Unused terminals and ports are locked by
watertight caps.
9 Installation environment The installation space is proper, and the
installation environment is clean and tidy,
without foreign matter.

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6.2 Powering On the System

Prerequisites
Before turning on the AC switch between the SUN2000L and the power grid, check that the
AC voltage on the power grid side of the AC switch is within the specified range.

If the DC is on and the AC is off, the SUN2000L reports a Grid Failure alarm. The
SUN2000L starts normally only after the fault is rectified.

Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the SUN2000L and the power grid.
Step 2 Turn on the DC switch between the PV string and the SUN2000L if there is any.
Step 3 Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000L.
Step 4 If a battery connects to the battery terminals, turn on the power switch on the battery, and then
turn on the battery switch.
Step 5 Set the SUN2000L parameters on the app. For details, see 7 Operations on the Local
FusionHome App.
Step 6 (Optional) Measure the temperatures at DC terminals and battery terminals using a point-test
thermometer.
Under normal operation conditions of the SUN2000L, the temperature rise at DC terminals
should remain below 30°C at all time.
Step 7 Observe the LEDs to check the SUN2000L operating status.

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Table 6-2 LED description

Type Status Meaning

Running LED 1 LED 2 N/A

Communicatio LED 3 N/A

----End

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6.3 Powering Off the System

Context

After the SUN2000L powers off, the remaining electricity and heat may still cause electric
shocks and body burns. Therefore, put on protective gloves and begin servicing the
SUN2000L 5 minutes after the power-off.

Procedure
Step 1 Send a shutdown command from the app. Perform operations by referring to 7.4.3.3 Starting
or Shutting Down the SUN2000L if you log in as installer; perform operations by referring to
7.5.6 Settings if you log in as user.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the SUN2000L and the power grid.
Step 3 Turn off the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000L.
Step 4 Turn off the DC switch between the PV string and the SUN2000L if there is any.
Step 5 If a battery connects to the battery port, turn off the battery switch.
----End

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7 Operations on the Local FusionHome App

7.1 App Overview

Function
The local FusionHome app (app for short) is a mobile phone app that locally communicates
with the SUN2000L over WiFi to allow for querying alarms, configuring parameters, and
performing routine maintenance, and commissioning.

Connection Method
After the DC or AC side of the SUN2000L is energized, the app can connect to the
SUN2000L in either of the following ways:
 Method 1: The mobile phone connects to the SUN2000L directly.

Figure 7-1 Mobile phone connecting to the SUN2000L directly

 Method 2: The mobile phone connects to the SUN2000L over a router. Do not use this
method for the first login and ensure that the SUN2000L has connected to the router.

Figure 7-2 Mobile phone connecting to the SUN2000L over a router

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 Mobile phone operating system: Android 4.4 or later, iOS 8.0 or later.
 Recommended brands: Huawei, Samsung, and iPhone
 The mobile phone supports the access to the Internet over a web browser.
 The mobile phone supports WiFi.
 The router supports WiFi (IEEE 802.11 b/g/n, 2.4 GHz) and the WiFi signal reaches the
SUN2000L.

Disclaimer
The app screen snapshots provided in this document correspond to FusionHome V1.1.0.100.
The figures are for reference only.

User Operation Permissions

The app users are classified into the installer and user.

Figure 7-3 Operation permissions of the installer

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Figure 7-4 Operation permissions of the user

7.2 Downloading and Installing the App

Search for FusionHome from the following app stores, download the installation package,
and install the FusionHome app by following the instructions.
 Google Play (Android)
 Huawei App Store (Android)
 App Store (iOS)
After the app is installed, the FusionHome icon is displayed on the home screen.

7.3 Connecting to a SUN2000L WiFi network

Prerequisites
 The DC or AC side of the SUN2000L has been energized.
 The WiFi function is enabled on the mobile phone.
 When connecting the SUN2000L to the app directly, keep the mobile phone within 5
meters of the SUN2000L with no barrier in between to ensure the communication quality
between them.
 When connecting the SUN2000L to the app over a router, ensure that the mobile phone
and SUN2000L are in the WiFi coverage of the router and the SUN2000L has connected
to the router.

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The way of connecting the SUN2000L to the router is as follows:

 The installer taps Quick setting (see 7.4.4 Quick Setting for details) or Comm config (see
7.4.6 Comm config for details).
 The user taps Set (see 7.5.6 Settings for details).

 If the WiFi signal is weak, you will be prompted to try again multiple times. Follow the instructions.
 To exit the app, tap Exit on the Inverter list screen.

Procedure on the Android System

The app allows for connecting to the SUN2000L in the following two ways. Select either way
based on site requirements. After the connection succeeds, the Inverter list screen is
displayed. If connecting to the SUN2000L or router WiFi network from the app fails, try to
connect to the WiFi network from your mobile phone.
 Method 1: The mobile phone connects to the SUN2000L directly.
Run the app, tap the WiFi name corresponding to the SUN2000L, and enter the WiFi
password to connect to the WiFi network. Use the initial password Changeme upon first
login. To ensure account security, change the password immediately after login.

The name of the connected SUN2000L WiFi network is represented by SUN2000L-its serial number
(SN). The SN is available on the label attached to the side of the SUN2000L.

Figure 7-5 Mobile phone connecting to the SUN2000L directly

If you log in for the first time and the initial SUN2000L WiFi password is not changed,
you can scan the WiFi login QR code on the side of the SUN2000L to connect to the
SUN2000L WiFi network.

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Figure 7-6 Scanning the QR code to connect the mobile phone to the SUN2000L directly

 Method 2: The mobile phone connects to the SUN2000L over a router. Do not use this
method for the first login and ensure that the SUN2000L has connected to the router.
Run the app. If the SUN2000L WiFi network has connected to the router, tap the WiFi
name corresponding to the router for connection. After the connection succeeds, the
Inverter list screen displays all the Huawei SUN2000Ls that have connected to the
router.

Figure 7-7 Mobile phone connecting to the SUN2000L over a router

----End

Procedure on the iOS System

The app allows for connecting to the SUN2000L in the following two ways. Select either way
based on site requirements. After the connection succeeds, the Inverter list screen is
displayed.
 Method 1: The mobile phone connects to the SUN2000L directly.
a. Choose Settings > WLAN on your mobile phone and tap the WiFi name
corresponding to the SUN2000L.

The name of the connected SUN2000L WiFi network is represented by SUN2000L-its serial number
(SN). The SN is available on the label attached to the side of the SUN2000L.
b. Enter the SUN2000L WiFi password for connection. Use the initial password
Changeme upon first login. To ensure account security, change the password
immediately after login.

If you log in for the first time and the initial SUN2000L WiFi password is not changed, you can run the
app, tap Scan, and scan the WiFi login QR code on the side of the SUN2000L to obtain the WiFi login
password.

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c. Run the app. After the connection succeeds, the Inverter list screen is displayed.

Figure 7-8 Mobile phone connecting to the SUN2000L directly

 Method 2: The mobile phone connects to the SUN2000L over a router. Do not use this
method for the first login and ensure that the SUN2000L has connected to the router.
a. If the SUN2000L WiFi network has connected to the router, Choose Settings >
WLAN on the mobile phone and tap the WiFi name corresponding to the router.
b. Enter the router WiFi password for connection.
c. Run the app. The Inverter list screen displays all the Huawei SUN2000Ls that
have connected to the router.

Figure 7-9 Mobile phone connecting to the SUN2000L over a router

----End

The following text describes the operations on Android screens. The operations on iOS
screens are the same as those on Android screens, except that the screens are somewhat
different. The actual screens prevail.

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7.4 App Operations by the Installer

7.4.1 Logging In to the App
Prerequisites
The corresponding SUN2000L is displayed on the Inverter list screen.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Inverter list screen, tap the corresponding SUN2000L, select installer, enter the
password, and log in to the app.

 The name of the connected SUN2000L is represented by its serial number (SN), which is available
on the SN label attached to the side of the SUN2000L.
 The login password is the same as that for the SUN2000L connected to the app and is used only
when the SUN2000L connects to the app.
 The initial password is 00000a. Use the initial password upon first login. To ensure account security,
change the password immediately after login.
 If you enter wrong passwords for five consecutive times and the interval between two consecutive
passwords is within 2 minutes, your account will be locked out for 5 minutes.

Figure 7-10 Identity authentication

Step 2 If you log in successfully, the Quick setting or Operation console screen is displayed.

 The Quick setting screen is displayed only when the SUN2000L connects to the app for the first
time or the factory defaults of the SUN2000L are restored.
 If you do not follow the deployment wizard, the Quick setting screen is still displayed when you log
in next time.
 To exit the deployment, press the Back button on the mobile phone or tap Exit on the screen. To
enter the Quick setting screen again, choose Quick setting from the Operation console screen.

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The Quick setting screen provides two deployment modes. Select either of them based on site
requirements.
 Method 1: quick setting

Figure 7-11 Quick setting

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 Set the grid code that applies to the country or region where the PV plant is located and the
SUN2000L model.
 If there is no need to connect to the router or management system, skip relevant steps.
After the connected router is configured, the configuration takes effect after you log out of
the app and then log in again.
 After the management system is successfully connected, the SUN2000L will report the SN
and installer CD Key number. If the connection fails, another connection attempt will start
after 10 seconds. The installer CD Key number is generated by the SUN2000L
automatically and is used for the installer to register with the management system and
manage the inverter.
 For the operations about how to add devices, see 7.4.3.1 Adding/Deleting Devices.
 After following all the instructions on the Quick setting screen, tap Save settings to store
the configurations or tap Return to home to return to the Operation console screen.
 Method 2: use the saved file
Before choosing Use saved file for quick setting, ensure that the corresponding configuration
file is saved in your mobile phone. To generate a configuration file, tap Save settings on the
Quick setting screen.

Figure 7-12 Performing quick setting using a saved file

 To change the configuration file to be imported, tap Change.

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 In the dialog box with Are you sure you want to configure the inverter connected router settings
again, if you tap Confirm, the router configurations saved before will be cleared. If you tap Cancel,
you only have to enter the saved router password.
 After the connected router is configured, the configuration takes effect after you log out of the app
and then log in again.
 After the management system is successfully connected, the SUN2000L will report the SN and
installer CD Key number. If the connection fails, another connection attempt will start after 10
seconds. The installer CD Key number is generated by the SUN2000L automatically and is used for
the installer to register with the management system and manage the inverter.

Figure 7-13 Operation console

----End

7.4.2 Querying the SUN2000L Information

To query the SUN2000L information, choose Device info from the Operation console
screen.

Querying Power Curves

You can query the current-day power curve and energy yield.

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Figure 7-14 Power curve

Querying Energy Yields

You can query daily, monthly, and yearly energy yields.

Figure 7-15 Energy yield stat

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Querying Device Status

You can query the status of each device.

Figure 7-16 Device status

Querying Alarms
You can query active and historical alarms.

To set the sorting mode for active alarms or historical alarms, tap . To query the historical
alarms within a certain time range, tap and select the time range.

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Figure 7-17 Alarm query

7.4.3 Maintaining the SUN2000L

To maintain the SUN2000L, choose Device maint from the Operation console screen.

Figure 7-18 Device maintenance

The SUN2000L model described in this document does not support Start AFCI check. This function is
supported only by the model with "-US".

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7.4.3.1 Adding/Deleting Devices

Procedure
Step 1 On the Operation console screen, choose Device maint > Add/Delete device, and add a
power meter and battery according to actual conditions. Tap Submit to deliver the device
information to the SUN2000L.

Each device must have a unique communications address.

Figure 7-19 Adding/Deleting devices

Table 7-1 Description of the parameters on the Add meter tab page

Parameter Description Value Range

Comm addr Specifies the RS485 address [1, 247]
for the connected power
meter. The address should
be the same as the actual
address for the power meter.
Meter model Specifies the model of the  CHINT-DDSU666
connected power meter. No  WNC-3Y
power meter of other models
 EASTRON-SDM230
can be connected.

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Table 7-2 Description of the parameters on the Add battery tab page

Parameter Description Value Range

Comm addr Specifies the RS485 address [1, 247]
for the connected battery.
The address should be the
same as the actual address
for the battery.
Batt model Specifies the model of the LG-RESU
connected battery. No
battery of other models can
be connected.
Work mode  If this parameter is set to  Not restricted
Not restricted, the  Grid connection with
SUN2000L output power zero power
is not limited. The
 Maximum use of
SUN2000L can export
its rated power to the self-produced power
power grid.
 If this parameter is set to
Grid connection with
zero power and a power
meter accesses the
SUN2000L, the
SUN2000L output power
is only for local loads
and not exported to the
power grid.
 If this parameter is set to
Maximum use of
self-produced power
and a power meter
accesses the SUN2000L,
the SUN2000L output
power can be exported to
the power grid after the
power requirement for
local loads is met.
Forcible chg/dis If this parameter is set to  Enable
Enable, you can manually  Disable
set the battery
charge/discharge power and
duration. The user's
command is implemented
first as long as the power
grid regulations are met.
Forcible chg/dis pwr (W) Specifies the power of [Negative maximum
forcible charge/discharge. discharge power, maximum
charge power]

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Parameter Description Value Range

Forcible chg/dis time (mins) Specifies the duration of [0, 1440]
forcible charge/discharge.

----End

7.4.3.2 Upgrading the Device

Prerequisites
You have obtained the upgrade file with the help of your supplier or Huawei engineers.

Context
 In the iOS system, the upgrade file can be imported to the mobile phone over your
mailbox. The upgrade file name extension must be .zip. Manually select is unavailable.
 In the Android system, the upgrade file can be copied to the mobile phone. The upgrade
file name extension must be .zip and the file can be stored in your required directory.
Manually select is available.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Operation console screen, choose Device maint > Upg device and follow the
instructions.

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Figure 7-20 Upgrading the device

----End

7.4.3.3 Starting or Shutting Down the SUN2000L

Procedure
Step 1 On the Operation console screen, choose Device maint > Inverter ON/OFF, and perform
operations as required.

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Figure 7-21 Starting or shutting down the SUN2000L

----End

7.4.3.4 Restoring Factory Defaults

Context

Perform this operation with caution because all configured parameters except the current date,
time, and networking related parameters will be restored to their factory defaults. This
operation will not affect operating information, alarm records, or system logs.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Operation console screen, choose Device maint > Restore defaults, and then tap
Confirm.

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Figure 7-22 Restoring factory defaults

----End

7.4.3.5 Clearing Data

Context

If you clear data, all alarms and energy yield data will be cleared.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Operation console screen, choose Device maint > Clear data.

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Figure 7-23 Clearing data

----End

7.4.3.6 Restarting the SUN2000L

Procedure
Step 1 To restart the app, choose Device maint > Restart from the Operation console screen.

Figure 7-24 Restart

----End

7.4.4 Quick Setting

To enter the Quick setting screen, choose Quick setting from the Operation console screen.

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The Quick setting screen provides two deployment modes. Select either of them based on site
requirements.
To exit the deployment, press the Back button on the mobile phone or tap Exit on the screen.

Method 1: quick setting

Step 1 Choose Quick setting from the Operation console screen and perform deployment by
following the instructions.

Figure 7-25 Quick setting

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----End

Method 2: use the saved file

Before choosing Use saved file for quick setting, ensure that the corresponding configuration
file is saved in your mobile phone. To generate a configuration file, tap Save settings on the
Quick setting screen.
Step 1 Choose Quick setting > Use saved file from the Operation console screen and perform
deployment by following the instructions.

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Figure 7-26 Performing quick setting using a saved file

 To change the configuration file to be imported, tap Change.

----End

7.4.5 Setting Grid-Connection Parameters

Setting Grid-Connection Parameters
To set grid codes, choose Grid-connect config from the Operation console screen.

Voltage level, Grid frequency, and Output mode do not have to be set because they are associated
with the grid code.

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Figure 7-27 Grid-connect config

Expert Mode
To set grid parameters, protection parameters, feature parameters, power adjustment
parameters, and time in expert mode, choose Grid-connect config > Expert from the
Operation console screen.

7.4.5.1 Setting Grid Parameters

To set grid parameters, choose Grid-connect config > Expert > Grid parameters from the
Operation console screen.

Figure 7-28 Grid parameters

 Vn represents the rated voltage and Fn represents the rated frequency.

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 The grid parameter values vary with grid codes. The displayed values prevail.

Table 7-3 Description of grid parameters

Parameter Description Value Range

Grid code Set this parameter based on The default value varies
the grid code of the country depending on the model.
or region where the The displayed value
SUN2000L is used and the prevails.
SUN2000L application
Output mode  Single-phase
scenario.
 Split-phase
For details of the grid codes,
see A Grid Codes.  Dual–live wire
Auto start upongrid Specifies whether the  Disable
recovery SUN2000L can start  Enable
automatically when the
power grid recovers.
Connect time after grid Specifies the time after [0, 900]
recovery (s) which the SUN2000L
begins restarting after the
power grid recovers.
Grid re-con voltage upper For a specific grid code, if [100%Vn, 136%Vn]
limit (V) the grid voltage exceeds the
upper threshold, the
SUN2000L is not allowed to
connect to the power grid.
Grid re-con voltage lower For a specific grid code, if [45%Vn, 95%Vn]
limit (V) the grid voltage is below the
lower threshold, the
SUN2000L is not allowed to
connect to the power grid.
Grid re-con freq upper limit For a specific grid code, if [100%Fn, 112%Fn]
(Hz) the grid frequency exceeds
the upper threshold, the
SUN2000L is not allowed to
connect to the power grid.
Grid re-con freq lower limit For a specific grid code, if [85%Fn, 100%Fn]
(Hz) the grid frequency is below
the lower threshold, the
SUN2000L is not allowed to
connect to the power grid.
Rea pwr comp (cosφ-P) Specifies the voltage [100, 110]
trigger V (%) threshold for triggering
reactive power
compensation when low
voltage ride-through
(LVRT) occurs.
Rea pwr comp (cosφ-P) exit Specifies the voltage [90, 100]

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Parameter Description Value Range

V (%) threshold for exiting
reactive power
compensation when the
SUN2000L recovers from
LVRT.

7.4.5.2 Setting Protection Parameters

To set protection parameters, choose Grid-connect config > Expert > Protection
parameters from the Operation console screen.

Figure 7-29 Protection parameters

 Vn represents the rated voltage and Fn represents the rated frequency.

 The protection parameter values vary with the grid code. The displayed values prevail.

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Table 7-4 Description of protection parameters

Parameter Description Value Range

Ins R protection threshold To ensure device safety, the [0.02, 1.5]
(MΩ) SUN2000L detects the
insulation resistance of the
input side to the ground
when it starts a self-check. If
the detected value is less
than the preset value, the
SUN2000L does not start.
Phase protection point (º) The Japanese standard [3, 15]
requires that during passive
islanding detection,
protection should be
triggered if an abrupt
voltage phase change is
detected.
The SUN2000L model
described in this document
does not support this
function. This function is
supported only by the model
with "-JP".
Phase angle offset Under a specific grid code,  Enable
protection the SUN2000L needs to be  Disable
protected when the phase
angle offset of the three
phases of the power grid
exceeds a certain value.
10-min OV protection Specifies the 10-minute [1xVn, 1.5xVn]
threshold (V) overvoltage protection
threshold.
10-min OV protection Specifies the 10-minute [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) overvoltage protection
duration.
Level-1 OV protection Specifies the level-1 [1xVn, 1.5xVn]
threshold (V) overvoltage protection
threshold.
Level-1 OV protection Specifies the level-1 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) overvoltage protection
duration.
Level-2 OV protection Specifies the level-2 [1xVn, 1.5xVn]
threshold (V) overvoltage protection
threshold.
Level-2 OV protection Specifies the level-2 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) overvoltage protection
duration.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Level-1 UV protection Specifies the level-1 [0.15xVn, 1xVn]
threshold (V) undervoltage protection
threshold.
Level-1 UV protection Specifies the level-1 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) undervoltage protection
duration.
Level-2 UV protection Specifies the level-2 [0.15xVn, 1xVn]
threshold (V) undervoltage protection
threshold.
Level-2 UV protection Specifies the level-2 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) undervoltage protection
duration.
Level-1 OF protection Specifies the level-1 [1xFn, 1.15xFn]
threshold (Hz) overfrequency protection
threshold.
Level-1 OF protection Specifies the level-1 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) overfrequency protection
duration.
Level-2 OF protection Specifies the level-2 [1xFn, 1.15xFn]
threshold (Hz) overfrequency protection
threshold.
Level-2 OF protection Specifies the level-2 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) overfrequency protection
duration.
Level-1 UF protection Specifies the level-1 [0.85xFn, 1xFn]
threshold (Hz) underfrequency protection
threshold.
Level-1 UF protection Specifies the level-1 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) underfrequency protection
duration.
Level-2 UF protection Specifies the level-2 [0.85xFn, 1xFn]
threshold (Hz) underfrequency protection
threshold.
Level-2 UF protection Specifies the level-2 [50, 7200000]
duration (ms) underfrequency protection
duration.

7.4.5.3 Feature parameters

To set feature parameters, choose Grid-connect config > Expert > Feature parameters
from the Operation console screen.

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Figure 7-30 Feature parameters

Table 7-5 Description of feature parameters

Parameter Description Value Range

MPPT multi-peak scanning When the SUN2000L is  Disable

used in scenarios where PV  Enable
strings are obviously
shaded, enable this function.
Then the SUN2000L will
perform MPPT scanning for
all PV strings at regular
intervals to locate the
maximum power.
The scan interval is
specified by MPPT
multi-peak scan interval.
MPPT multi-peak scan Specifies the MPPT [5, 30]
interval (min) multi-peak scanning
interval.
This parameter is displayed
only when MPPT
multi-peak scanning is set
to Enable.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Auto OFF due to comm Certain power grids require  Disable
interrupted that the SUN2000L must  Enable
shut down after the
communication is
interrupted for a certain
time.
If Auto OFF due to comm
interrupted is set to Enable
and the SUN2000L
communication is
interrupted for a period of
time specified by Comm
interruption duration), the
SUN2000L will
automatically shut down.
Auto ON due to comm If this parameter is enabled,  Disable
resumed the SUN2000L  Enable
automatically starts after
communication recovers. If
this parameter is disabled,
the SUN2000L needs to be
started manually after
communication recovers.
Comm interruption duration Specifies the duration for [1, 120]
(min) determining communication
interruption. Used for
automatic shutdown for
protection in case of
communication interruption.
Soft start time (s) Specifies the duration for [20, 1800]
the power to gradually
increase when the
SUN2000L starts.

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Parameter Description Value Range

OFF due to abnormal This function is used to  Disable
grounding detect whether the  Enable
SUN2000L is properly
grounded before starting the
SUN2000L, or to detect
whether the ground cable is
disconnected when the
SUN2000L is working. This
parameter is set to Enable
by default. For certain types
of power grids, if an
isolation transformer
connects to the output side
of the SUN2000L, you need
to set OFF due to
abnormal grounding to
Disable after checking that
the SUN2000L is properly
grounded. Then the
SUN2000L can start
normally.
If you are not sure whether
the SUN2000L connects to
such a power grid, confirm
it with your dealer or
Huawei technical support.
Night-time hibernation The SUN2000L monitors  Disable
PV strings at night. If  Enable
Night-time hibernation is
set to Enable, the
monitoring function of the
SUN2000L will hibernate at
night, reducing power
consumption.
Delay upgrade This parameter is mainly  Disable
used in the upgrade  Enable
scenarios where the PV
power supply is
disconnected at night due to
no sunlight or unstable at
dawn or dusk due to poor
sunlight.
LVRT When the grid voltage is  Disable
abnormally low for a short  Enable
time, the SUN2000L cannot
disconnect from the power
grid immediately and has to
work for some time. This is
called low voltage
ride-through (LVRT).

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Parameter Description Value Range

Threshold for triggering Specifies the threshold for [50%Vn, 92%Vn]
LVRT (V) triggering LVRT.
LVRT undervoltage Specifies whether to shield  Disable
protection shield the undervoltage protection  Enable
function during LVRT.
LVRT reactive power comp During LVRT, the [0, 3]
factor SUN2000L needs to
generate reactive power to
support the power grid. This
parameter specifies the
reactive power generated by
the SUN2000L.
HVRT When the grid voltage is  Disable
abnormally high for a short  Enable
time, the SUN2000L cannot
disconnect from the power
grid immediately and has to
work for some time. This is
called high voltage
ride-through (HVRT).
Anti-islanding protection Specifies whether to enable  Disable
the active islanding  Enable
protection function.
Passive islanding Specifies whether to enable  Disable
the passive islanding  Enable
protection function.
The SUN2000L model
described in this document
does not support this
function. This function is
supported only by the model
with "-JP".
Voltage rise suppression For a specific grid code  Disable
requires that the active  Enable
power of the SUN2000L be
derated according to a
certain slope when the
output voltage exceeds a
certain value.

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Parameter Description Value Range

V rise suppress reactive For a specific grid code [100, 115]
adjust point (%) requires that the SUN2000L
generate a certain amount of
reactive power when the
output voltage exceeds a
certain value.
This parameter is displayed
when Voltage rise
suppression is set to
Enable.
V rise suppress active For a specific grid code [100, 115]
derating point (%) requires that the active
power of the SUN2000L be
derated according to a
certain slope when the
output voltage exceeds a
certain value.
This parameter is displayed
when Voltage rise
suppression is set to
Enable.
V rise suppress active
derating pt must be greater
than V rise suppress
reactive adjust pt.
Frequency change rate Specifies whether to protect  Enable
protection the SUN2000L when the  Disable
grid frequency changes too
fast.
Freq chg rate protection For a specific grid code, the [0.1, 5]
threshold (Hz/s) SUN2000L is protected
when the grid frequency
change rate exceeds the
value.
This parameter is displayed
if Frequency change rate
protection is set to Enable.
Freq chg rate protection The SUN2000L is protected [0.2, 20]
duration (s) when the grid frequency
change duration exceeds the
value.
This parameter is displayed
if Frequency change rate
protection is set to Enable.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Soft start time after grid Specifies the time for the [20, 800]
failure (s) power to gradually increase
when the SUN2000L
restarts after the power grid
recovers.

7.4.5.4 Adjusting Power

To set power adjustment parameters, choose Grid-connect config > Expert > Power
adjustment from the Operation console screen.

Figure 7-31 Power adjustment

The power adjustment parameter values vary with grid codes. The displayed values prevail.

Table 7-6 Description of power adjustment parameters

Parameter Description Value Range

Remote power schedule If Remote power schedule  Disable
is disabled, the SUN2000L  Enable
will not follow the remote
power scheduling
instruction.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Schedule instr valid duration Adjusts the duration within [0, 86400]
(Sec) which the scheduling
instruction is valid. If this
parameter is set to 0, the
instruction is valid
permanently.
Maximum apparent power Specifies the output upper [Maximum active power,
(kVA) threshold for the maximum Smax_limit]
apparent power to adapt to
the capacity requirements
for standard transformers
and customized
transformers.
If the maximum active
power equals Smax_limit,
this parameter is not
displayed.
Maximum active power Specifies the output upper [0.1, Pmax_limit]
(kW) threshold for the maximum
active power to adapt to
different market
requirements.
OFF at 0% power limit If this parameter is set to  Disable
Enable, the SUN2000L  Enable
shuts down after receiving
the 0% power limit
instruction. If this parameter
is set to Disable, the
SUN2000L does not shut
down after receiving the 0%
power limit instruction.
Active power change Adjusts the change speed of [0.1, 1000]
gradient (%/s) the SUN2000L active
power.
Derated by fixed active Adjusts the active power [0, Pmax_limit]
power (W) output of the SUN2000L
based on fixed values. Pmax
refers to the maximum
active power.
Derated by active pwr % Adjusts the active power [0, 100]
(0.1%) output of the SUN2000L to
a percentage. If this
parameter is set to 100, the
SUN2000L delivers its
maximum output power.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Reactive power change Adjusts the change speed of [0.1, 1000]
gradient (%/s) the SUN2000L reactive
power.
Reactive power Adjusts the SUN2000L (–1, –0.8]U[0.8, 1]
compensation (PF) output power factor.
Reactive power Adjusts the SUN2000L [–0.6, 0.6]
compensation (Q/S) output reactive power.
Freq for triggering OF For a specific grid code, the  When the output
derating (Hz) SUN2000L output active frequency is 50 Hz, the
power needs to be derated value range is
when the grid frequency 45.00–55.00 Hz.
exceeds a specific value.  When the output
frequency is 60 Hz, the
value range is
55.00–65.00 Hz.
Freq for exiting OF derating Specifies the frequency  When the output
(Hz) threshold for exiting frequency is 50 Hz, the
overfrequency derating. value range is
45.00–55.00 Hz.
 When the output
frequency is 60 Hz, the
value range is
55.00–65.00 Hz.
Recovery grad of OF Specifies the power [5, 20]
derating (%/min) recovery gradient for
overfrequency derating.

7.4.5.5 Setting Time

To set time, choose Grid-connect config > Expert > Time setting from the Operation
console screen.

Figure 7-32 Time setting

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7.4.6 Comm config

To access the Comm config screen, choose Comm config from the Operation console
screen.

Figure 7-33 Comm config

Setting Inverter WiFi Parameters

To set the inverter WiFi parameters, choose Comm config > Inverter WiFi settings from the
Operation console screen, and then select the appropriate SUN2000L.

Figure 7-34 Inverter WiFi settings

Table 7-7 Description of the parameters on the Inverter WiFi settings screen

Parameter Description Value Range

Network Specifies the service set N/A
identifier (SSID) of the
inverter WiFi network that
functions as an access point
(AP).

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Parameter Description Value Range

Encrypted with Specifies the encryption N/A
level of the physical layer of
the inverter WiFi network.
Password Specifies the password for  The password length
the inverter WiFi network. must be 8 to 64
Confirm new The initial password is characters.
Changeme. To ensure the  The password cannot
account security, change the contain special
password as soon as characters.
possible.
Gateway Specifies the IP address for [1.0.0.0, 223.255.255.255]
the inverter WiFi network
that functions as an AP. The
default value is
recommended.
Subnet mask The default value [0.0.0.0, 255.255.255.255]
(255.255.255.0) is
recommended.

Setting the Router Connected to the SUN2000L

To set the parameters for the router connected to the SUN2000L, choose Comm config >
Inverter connected router settings from the Operation console screen.

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Figure 7-35 Inverter connected router settings

Before the Inverter WiFi settings screen is displayed, the app sends a command to start scanning. Then
the SUN2000L starts to scan nearby WiFi networks and sends the list of WiFi networks to the app.

Table 7-8 Description of the parameters on the Inverter connected router settings screen

Parameter Description Value Range

To wireless router Controls whether to connect  Disable

the SUN2000L to a router.  Enable
Network Specifies the SSID of the N/A
router to which the inverter
WiFi network connects.
Encrypted with Specifies the encryption  Not encrypted
level of the router to which  WEP_OPEN
the inverter WiFi network
 WEP_SHARED
connects.
 WPA
It is related to the network
name.  WPA2
Password Specifies the WiFi password N/A
for the router.

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Parameter Description Value Range

DHCP  If the IP address  Disable
automatically assigned  Enable
by the home router is
used, enable this
parameter. Then the
following parameters
will be automatically
assigned.
 If the IP address
automatically assigned
by the home router is not
used, disable this
parameter. Then the
following parameters
need to be manually
assigned.
IP address Specifies the IP address for [1.0.0.0, 223.255.255.255]
the router to which the
inverter WiFi network
connects. Recommended:
Set the IP address in the
same network segment as
the home router IP address.
Subnet mask Specifies the router subnet N/A
mask.
Gateway Specifies the router gateway N/A
address.
Primary DNS server Specifies the address for the N/A
primary domain name
service (DNS) server.
Secondary DNS server Specifies the address for the N/A
secondary DNS server.

Setting RS485 Communications Parameters

To set RS485 communications parameters, choose Comm config > RS485 setting from the
Operation console screen.

 If a power meter or battery is connected, the SUN2000L baud rate should be the same as the baud
rate of the power meter or battery. Otherwise, the power meter or battery cannot communicate with
the SUN2000L.
 The communications address is used only when the SUN2000L connects to the upper-level
management unit over RS485.

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Figure 7-36 RS485 setting

Table 7-9 Description of the parameters on the RS485 setting screen

Parameter Description Value Range

Protocol type  The SUN2000L can  Invalid protocol type

connect to the  MODBUS RTU
upper-level management
 Sunspec
unit over MODBUS
RTU, Sunspec, or AVM.  AVM
 If the SUN2000L
connects to a power
collector or battery, set
this parameter only to
MODBUS RTU.
 If the SUN2000L does
not communicate over
RS485, set this
parameter to Invalid
protocol type.
Baud rate (bps) Specifies the RS485  4800
communication rate, which  9600
should be the same as the
 19200
communication baud rates
of the power collector and
battery.
Parity mode Specifies the parity mode of  No parity
RS485 communications,  Odd parity
which should be the same as
 Even parity
the communication parity
modes of the power
collector and battery.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Comm addr Specifies the [1, 247]
communications address
used by the SUN2000L to
connect to the upper-level
management unit. Keep the
address different from the
communications address for
any other device on the
same bus.

Configuring the Management System

1. To set the management system parameters and connect to the management system,
choose Comm config > Management system settings from the Operation console
screen.

Figure 7-37 Connecting to the management system

Table 7-10 Description of the parameters on the Connecting to the management system screen

Parameter Description Value Range

IP address Specifies the IP address or N/A

network address used for
connecting to the
management system.

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Parameter Description Value Range

Port Specifies the number of the [0, 65535]
port on the management
system to which the
SUN2000L connects over a
network protocol. Set this
parameter according to the
requirements of the accessed
management system.
Encrypted transmission If this parameter is enabled,  Disable
data is transmitted between  Enable
the SUN2000L and the
management system after
encrypted with SSL.
If this parameter is disabled,
data is transmitted between
the SUN2000L and the
management system as
plaintext, which poses
security risks.
Certificate replacement Replaces the certificate used N/A
by the SUN2000L. You can
select the appropriate root
certificate, customer
certificate, or key file and
enter the private key
password. After the
replacement is complete,
connect the SUN2000L to
the management system and
check the correctness of the
certificate.

2. Tap Connect in the upper right corner. After the management system is successfully
connected, the SUN2000L will report the SN and installer CD Key number. If the
connection fails, another connection attempt will start after 10 seconds.

The installer CD Key number is generated by the SUN2000L automatically and is used for the installer
to register with the management system and manage the inverter.

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Figure 7-38 Connection succeeded

7.4.7 Managing Logs

Context
The way of downloading all logs is the same as the way of downloading fault logs. This
section describes how to download all logs.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Operation console screen, choose Log mgmt to access the Download logs screen,
and then download logs by following the instructions.

Figure 7-39 Downloading logs

Step 2 After logs are downloaded, choose Current log to access the log list, where you can view the
downloaded logs. To email or delete logs, tap Select in the upper right corner and select the
logs that need to be emailed or sent.

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Figure 7-40 Current log

----End

7.4.8 Menu
7.4.8.1 Changing the Password
To change the login password for the installer, choose > Change password in the upper
right corner on the Operation console screen.

The password should meet the following requirements:

 Contains 6–20 characters.
 Contains at least two of the three types: lowercase letters, uppercase letters, and digits.
 Differs from the old password in at least two characters.

Figure 7-41 Change password

7.4.8.2 About
To view the version information, choose > About from the Operation console screen.

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Figure 7-42 About

7.5 App Operations by the User

7.5.1 Logging In to the App
Prerequisites
 You have logged in as installer and followed the instructions on the Quick setting
screen.
 The corresponding SUN2000L is displayed on the Inverter list screen.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Inverter list screen, tap the corresponding SUN2000L, select user, enter the password,
and log in to the app.

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Figure 7-43 Identity verification

Step 2 If you log in successfully, the home screen is displayed.

Figure 7-44 Home screen

----End

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7.5.2 Querying the Device Status

To query the status of each device, choose > Device status from the main screen.

Figure 7-45 Querying the device status

7.5.3 Querying Alarms

To query active and historical alarms, choose > Alarm query from the main screen.

To set the sorting mode for active alarms or historical alarms, tap . To query the historical
alarms within a certain time range, tap and select the time range.

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Figure 7-46 Querying alarms

7.5.4 Querying Power Curves

To query the current-day power curve and energy yield, choose > Power curve from the
main screen.

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Figure 7-47 Power curve

7.5.5 Querying Energy Yields

On the main screen, choose > Energy yield stat to query the daily, monthly, and yearly
energy yields.

Figure 7-48 Querying energy yields

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7.5.6 Settings
On the main screen, choose > Set and perform the following operations as required.

Figure 7-49 Settings

 Reset the password for user to log in to the SUN2000L.

The password should meet the following requirements:

 Contains 6–20 characters.
 Contains at least two of the three types: lowercase letters, uppercase letters, and digits.
 Differs from the old password in at least two characters.

Figure 7-50 Change password

 Select the router to be connected and set parameters as required.

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Figure 7-51 Inverter connected router settings

Before the Inverter WiFi settings screen is displayed, the app sends a command to start scanning. Then
the SUN2000L starts to scan nearby WiFi networks and sends the list of WiFi networks to the app.

Table 7-11 Description of the parameters on the Inverter connected router settings screen

Parameter Description Value Range

To wireless router Controls whether to connect  Disable

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Parameter Description Value Range

 Start or shut down the SUN2000L.

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Figure 7-52 Starting or shutting down the SUN2000L

7.5.7 About
To view the version information, choose > About from the main screen.

Figure 7-53 About

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7.6 Troubleshooting
Table 7-12 Common faults and troubleshooting measures

Symptom Possible Cause Measures

The app fails to be installed  The version of the  Upgrade the version of
on an Android mobile mobile phone operating the mobile phone
phone. system is earlier than the operating system.
required version.  Choose Settings >
 Allow Installation of Security and select
apps from unknown Allow Installation of
source is not selected. apps from unknown
sources.
The communication fails. The mobile phone or router Keep the mobile phone or
is more than 5 meters away router within 5 meters of the
from the SUN2000L, so the SUN2000L and reconnect
WiFi connection is the WiFi connection.
disconnected.
The Failed to connect to The mobile phone or router Ensure that the WiFi
the inverter. is more than 5 meters away network is connected. Log
Reconnecting ... message is from the SUN2000L, or the out of the app and then log
displayed. WiFi signal is weak. in again.
Data fails to be obtained Connection to the Reconnect to the
during operations. SUN2000L is disconnected. SUN2000L.
The SUN2000L list fails to An error occurs in the WiFi If the list still cannot be
be obtained. connection to the app. obtained after several
attempts, log out. Then log
in and try again.
No upgrade package is No upgrade package is Save the upgrade package in
available for an upgrade. saved in the mobile phone. the mobile phone.

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8 System Maintenance

8.1 Routine Maintenance

To ensure that the SUN2000L can operate properly for a long term, you are advised to
perform routine maintenance on it as described in this chapter.

Before cleaning the system, connecting cables, and maintaining the grounding reliability,
power off the system (see 6.3 Powering Off the System for details).

Table 8-1 Maintenance list

Check Item Acceptance Criteria Maintenance

Interval
System The heat sinks are free from obstacles or Once every 6 to 12
cleanliness dust. months
System running  The SUN2000L is not damaged or Once every 6 months
status deformed.
 The SUN2000L operates with no
abnormal sound.
 All SUN2000L parameters are correctly
set. Perform this check when the
SUN2000L is running.
Electrical  Cables are securely connected. The first maintenance is
connections  Cables are intact, and in particular, the half a year after the
parts touching the metallic surface are initial commissioning.
not scratched. From then on, perform
the maintenance once
 Unused DC input terminals, battery every 6 to 12 months.
terminals, COM ports, ALARM ports,
and ANT ports are locked by watertight
caps.

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Check Item Acceptance Criteria Maintenance

Interval
Grounding Ground cables are securely connected. The first maintenance is
reliability half a year after the
initial commissioning.
From then on, perform
the maintenance once
every 6 to 12 months.

8.2 Troubleshooting
Alarm severities are defined as follows:
 Major: The SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode and disconnects from the power grid to
stop generating power after a fault occurs.
 Minor: Some components are faulty but the SUN2000L can still connect to the power
grid and generate power.
 Warning: The SUN2000L output power decreases due to external factors.

Table 8-2 Common alarms and troubleshooting measures

Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2001 High Major The PV array is incorrectly Reduce the number of PV modules
String configured. Excessive PV connected in series to the PV string
Input modules are connected in until the PV string open-circuit
Voltage series to the PV string, and voltage is less than or equal to the
therefore the open-circuit maximum inverter input voltage.
voltage exceeds the maximum After the PV array is correctly
inverter input voltage. configured, the inverter alarm
disappears.
The following is the mapping
between PV strings and alarm cause
IDs:
 Cause ID 1: string 1
 Cause ID 2: string 2

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Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2011 String Major The PV string is reversely Check whether the PV string is
Reversed connected. reversely connected to the
SUN2000L. If yes, wait until the
solar irradiance declines at night and
the PV string current reduces to
below 0.5 A. Then, turn off the DC
switch and correct the PV string
polarity.
The following is the mapping
between PV strings and alarm cause
IDs:
 Cause ID 1: string 1
 Cause ID 2: string 2
2032 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check the AC voltage.
Failure  The power grid experiences 2. Check that the AC power cable is
an outage. connected and that the AC switch
is ON.
 The AC circuit is
disconnected or AC switch
is off.
2033 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs accidentally,
Undervolt the power grid may be abnormal
The grid voltage is below the
age temporarily. The SUN2000L
lower threshold or the low
automatically recovers after
voltage duration has lasted for
detecting that the power grid
more than the value specified
becomes normal.
by LVRT.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the grid voltage is
within the acceptable range. If no,
contact the local power operator.
If yes, modify the power grid
overvoltage and undervoltage
protection thresholds with the
consent of the local power
operator.
3. If the fault persists for a long
time, check the connection
between the AC switch and the
output power cable.

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Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2034 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check whether the grid

Overvolta connection voltage exceeds the
The grid voltage exceeds the
ge upper threshold. If yes, contact
higher threshold or the high
the local power operator.
voltage duration has lasted for
more than the value specified 2. If you have confirmed that the
by HVRT. grid connection voltage exceeds
the upper threshold and obtained
the consent of the local power
operator, modify the overvoltage
and undervoltage protection
thresholds.
3. Check whether the peak grid
voltage exceeds the upper
threshold.
2035 Unbalance Major The difference between grid 1. Check that the grid voltage is
d Grid phase voltages exceeds the within the normal range.
Voltage upper threshold. 2. Check the connection of the AC
output power cable.
3. If the cable connection is proper
but the alarm occurs frequently
and affects the power production
of the PV plant, contact the local
power operator.
2036 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs accidentally,
Overfrequ the power grid may be abnormal
Power grid exception: The
ency temporarily. The SUN2000L
actual grid frequency is higher
automatically recovers after
than the local power grid
detecting that the power grid
standard.
becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the grid frequency
is within the acceptable range. If
no, contact the local power
operator. If yes, modify the grid
overfrequency protection
threshold with the consent of the
local power operator.

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Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2037 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs accidentally,

Underfreq the power grid may be abnormal
Power grid exception: The
uency temporarily. The SUN2000L
actual grid frequency is lower
automatically recovers after
than the local power grid
detecting that the power grid
standard.
becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the grid frequency
is within the acceptable range. If
no, contact the local power
operator. If yes, modify the grid
underfrequency protection
threshold with the consent of the
local power operator.
2038 Unstable Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs accidentally,
Grid the power grid may be abnormal
Power grid exception: The
Frequency temporarily. The SUN2000L
actual grid frequency change
automatically recovers after
rate does not comply with the
detecting that the power grid
local power grid standard.
becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the grid frequency
is within the acceptable range. If
no, contact the local power
operator.
2039 Output Major Cause ID = 1 1. The SUN2000L monitors its
Overcurre external working conditions in
The grid voltage drops
nt real time. The SUN2000L
dramatically or the power grid
automatically recovers after the
is short-circuited. As a result,
fault is rectified.
the inverter transient output
current exceeds the upper 2. If the alarm occurs frequently and
threshold and therefore the affects the power production of
inverter protection is triggered. the PV plant, check whether the
output is short-circuited. If the
fault persists, contact your dealer.
2040 Output DC Major Cause ID = 1 1. The SUN2000L monitors its
Componen external working conditions in
The DC component of the
t Overhigh real time. The SUN2000L
SUN2000L output current
automatically recovers after the
exceeds the specified upper
fault is rectified.
threshold.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
contact your dealer.

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Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2051 Abnormal Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs accidentally,

Residual the external power cable may be
The insulation impedance of
Current abnormal temporarily. The
the input side to PE decreases
SUN2000L automatically
when the SUN2000L is
recovers after the fault is
operating.
rectified.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently or
persists, check that the impedance
between the PV string and ground
is not below the lower threshold.
2061 Abnormal Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check that the PE cable for the
Grounding 
SUN2000L is connected
The protective earthing
properly.
(PE) cable for the
SUN2000L is not 2. Check that the voltage between
connected. the SUN2000L neutral wire and
ground is within the normal
 The voltage between the range. If an isolation transformer
SUN2000L neutral wire is connected, set OFF due to
and ground exceeds the abnormal grounding to Disable
upper threshold. by referring to 7.4.5.3 Feature
parameters.
2062 Low Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check the impedance between
Insulation 
the PV array output and PE, and
The PV string is
Resistance eliminate short circuits and poor
short-circuited to PE.
insulation points.
 The PV string is installed in 2. Check that the SUN2000L PE
a moist environment for a cable is correctly connected.
long time.
3. If you are sure that the impedance
is less than the default value in a
cloudy or rainy environment,
reset Insulation resistance
protection.
2063 Overtempe Major Cause ID = 1  Check the ventilation and
rature  The SUN2000L is installed ambient temperature at the
in a place with poor SUN2000L installation position.
ventilation.  If the ventilation is poor or the
 The ambient temperature ambient temperature exceeds the
exceeds the upper upper threshold, improve the
threshold. ventilation and heat dissipation.
 If the ventilation and ambient
 The SUN2000L is not
working properly. temperature both meet
requirements, contact your dealer.
2064 Device Major Cause ID = 1–12 Turn off the AC output switch and
Fault An unrecoverable fault occurs DC input switch, and then turn them
on a circuit inside the on after 5 minutes. If the fault
SUN2000L. persists, contact your dealer.

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Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2065 Upgrade Major Cause ID = 1-4 1. Perform an upgrade again.

Failed The upgrade does not end 2. If the upgrade fails several times,
normally. contact your dealer.

61440 Monitorin Minor Cause ID = 1 Contact your dealer to rectify the

g Unit  The flash memory is fault.
Faulty insufficient.
 The flash memory has bad
sectors.
2067 Faulty Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check that the preset power
Power 
collector model is the same as the
In Grid Connection with
Collector actual model.
Zero Power mode, the
power collector 2. Check that the preset
communication is communications parameters for
interrupted. the power collector are the same
as the actual configurations.
 In Maximum Use of
3. Check that the power collector is
Self-Produced Power mode,
powered on and the RS485
the power collector
communications cable is
communication is
correctly connected.
interrupted.
2068 Abnormal Minor Cause ID = 1 1. Check that the communications
Battery 
cable and power cable between
The battery is faulty.
the SUN2000L and the battery
 The battery communication are properly connected.
is interrupted. 2. Check that the battery switch is
 The battery switch trips turned on properly.
when the SUN2000L is 3. Turn off the AC output switch,
running. DC input switch, and battery
switch, and then turn them on
after 5 minutes. If the fault
persists, contact your dealer.
2070 Active Major Cause ID = 1 Check that the grid connection
Islanding When the power grid voltage of the SUN2000L is normal.
experiences an AC power
outage, the SUN2000L detects
an island grid actively.
2071 Passive Major Cause ID = 1 Check that the grid connection
Islanding When the power grid voltage of the SUN2000L is normal.
experiences an AC power
outage, the SUN2000L detects
an island grid passively.

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Alarm ID Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

Name Severity

2072 Transient Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check whether the grid

AC connection voltage exceeds the
The SUN2000L detects that
Overvolta upper threshold. If yes, contact
the phase voltage exceeds the
ge the local power operator.
transient AC overvoltage
protection threshold. 2. If you have confirmed that the
grid connection voltage exceeds
the upper threshold and obtained
the consent of the local power
operator, modify the overvoltage
protection threshold.
3. Check whether the peak grid
voltage exceeds the upper
threshold.
2075 Peripheral Warning Cause ID = 1 1. Turn off the AC and DC switches
Port Short on the SUN2000L and disconnect
The SUN2000L Alarm port is
Circuit the peripheral from the Alarm
short-circuited when supplying
port. Then power on the
12 V power to peripherals.
SUN2000L again and try to clear
the alarm manually. If the alarm
persists, contact your dealer to
rectify the fault. If the alarm is
cleared, it indicates that the port
on the SUN2000L is normal.
Then check that the pins in the
power port on the peripheral are
not short-circuited.
2. Replace the peripheral, and then
start a self-check to check that the
port functions properly.

Contact your dealer if all failure analysis procedures listed above are completed and the fault still exists.

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9 Handling the SUN2000L

9.1 Removing the SUN2000L

Procedure
Step 1 Power off the system by following the instructions in 6.3 Powering Off the System.
Step 2 Disconnect all cables from the SUN2000L, including signal cables, DC input power cables,
battery cables, AC output power cables, and PE cables.
Step 3 Remove the WiFi antenna from the SUN2000L.
Step 4 Remove the SUN2000L from the mounting bracket.
Step 5 Remove the mounting bracket.
----End

9.2 Packing the SUN2000L

 If the original packaging is available, put the SUN2000L inside it and then seal it using
adhesive tape.
 If the original packaging is not available, put the SUN2000L inside a suitable cardboard
box and seal it properly.

9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000L

If the SUN2000L service life expires, dispose of it according to the local disposal rules for
electrical equipment and electronic component waste.

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10 Technical Specifications

Efficiency
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Maximum 98.4% 98.5% 98.5% 98.6% 98.6% 98.6%
efficiency
European 97% 97.6% 97.8% 97.9% 98% 98%
weighted
efficiency

Input
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Maximum 600 V
input
voltagea
Maximum 11 A
input current
(per MPPT)
Maximum 15 A
short-circuit
current (per
MPPT)
Maximum 0A
inverter
backfeed
current to the
PV array
Operating  90–500 V (No LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L.)
voltage range  90–495 V (An LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L.)

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Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-

2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Start voltage  120–600 V (No LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L.)
range  120–495 V (An LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L.)
MPPT  90–500 V (No LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L.)
voltage range  90–425 V (An LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L.)
Full power 120–480 V 160–480 V 190–480 V 210–480 V 260–480 V 260–480 V
MPPT
voltage
rangea
Rated input 380 V
voltage
Number of 2
inputs
Number of 2
MPP trackers
Note a: If an LG-RESU battery connects to the SUN2000L, the maximum full power MPPT voltage is 425 V.

Output
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Rated output 2000 W 3000 W 3680 W 4000 W 4600 W 5000 W
powera
Maximum 2200 VA 3300 VA 3680 VA 4400 VA 4500 VA 5500 VA
apparent
powerb
Rated output 220 V/230 V/240 V
voltage
Adapted grid 50 Hz/60 Hz
frequency
Maximum 10 A 15 A 16 A 20 A 23 A 25 A
output
currentc
Power factor 0.8 leading ... 0.8 lagging
Maximum ≤ 3%
total
harmonic
distortion
(rated power)

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 125

Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-

2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
 Note a: The maximum output power of the SUN2000L-5KTL is 4990 W if the Australian AS4777 grid code
is selected.
 Note b: The maximum apparent power of the SUN2000L-4.6KTL is 4600 VA if the Germany VDE-AR-N
4105 grid code is selected. The maximum apparent power of the SUN2000L-4.6KTL and SUN2000L-5KTL
is 4990 VA if the Australian AS4777 grid code is selected.
 Note c: The maximum output current of the SUN2000L-4.6KTL and SUN2000L-5KTL is 21.7 A if the
Australian AS4777 grid code is selected.

Protection
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Anti-islandin Supported
g protection
Input reverse Supported
polarity
protection
Output Supported
short-circuit
protection
RCMU Supported
AC surge Supported
protection
DC surge Supported
protection
Output Supported
overvoltage
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection

Communication
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL

Display LED
WiFi Supported

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 126

Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-

2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL

RS485 Supported

Common parameters
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Topology Transformerless
Ingress IP65
Protection
Rating
Cooling Natural cooling
mode
Dimensions 375 mm x 375 mm x 117 mm (excluding the mounting plate)/375 mm x 375 mm x 149.5 mm
(W x H x D) (including the mounting plate)
Weight 10.6 kg (including the mounting plate)
Operating –30°C to +60°C (derated above +45°C)
temperature
Humidity 0%–100% RH
Operating 0–4000 m (derated above 2000 m)
altitude

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 127

A Grid Codes

The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for your reference only.

Table A-1 Grid codes (SUN2000L-2KTL/SUN2000L-3KTL)

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency
1 VDE-AR-N-4105 Germany 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
2 NB/T 32004 China Golden Sun 220 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
3 UTE C France mainland 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(A) power grid
4 UTE C France island 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(B) power grid (50 Hz)
5 UTE C France island 230 V 60 Hz
15-712-1(C) power grid (60 Hz)
6 G83-England England 230 V 230 V 50 Hz
power grid (I < 16
A)
7 G83-Scotland Scotland 240 V 240 V 50 Hz
power grid (I < 16
A)
8 CEI0-21 Italy power grid 230 V 50 Hz
9 EN50438-NL Netherlands power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
10 AS4777 Australia power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
11 IEC61727 IEC61727 230 V 50 Hz

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 128

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency
low-voltage power
grid (50 Hz)
12 EN50438-TR Turkey low-voltage 230 V 50 Hz
power grid
13 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 230 V 60 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (60 Hz)
14 CLC/TS50549_IE Ireland power grid 230 V 50 Hz

Table A-2 Grid codes (SUN2000L-3.68KTL)

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency

1 VDE-AR-N-4105 Germany 230 V 50 Hz

low-voltage power
grid
2 UTE C France mainland 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(A) power grid
3 UTE C France island 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(B) power grid (50 Hz)
4 UTE C France island 230 V 60 Hz
15-712-1(C) power grid (60 Hz)
5 G83-England England 230 V 230V 50Hz
power grid (I < 16
A)
6 G83-Scotland Scotland 240 V 240 V 50 Hz
power grid (I < 16
A)
7 CEI0-21 Italy power grid 230 V 50 Hz
8 EN50438-NL Netherlands power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
9 AS4777 Australia power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
10 IEC61727 IEC61727 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (50 Hz)
11 EN50438-TR Turkey 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 129

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency

12 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 230 V 60 Hz

low-voltage power
grid (60 Hz)
13 CLC/TS50549_IE Ireland power grid 230 V 50 Hz

Table A-3 Grid codes (SUN2000L-4KTL)

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency
1 VDE-AR-N-4105 Germany 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
2 NB/T 32004 China Golden Sun 220 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
3 UTE C France mainland 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(A) power grid
4 UTE C France island 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(B) power grid (50 Hz)
5 UTE C France island 230 V 60 Hz
15-712-1(C) power grid (60 Hz)
6 G59-England England 230 V 230 V 50 Hz
power grid (I > 16
A)
7 G59-Scotland Scotland 240 V 240 V 50Hz
power grid (I > 16
A)
8 CEI0-21 Italy power grid 230 V 50 Hz
9 EN50438-NL Netherlands power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
10 AS4777 Australia power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
11 IEC61727 IEC61727 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (50 Hz)
12 EN50438-TR Turkey low-voltage 230 V 50 Hz
power grid

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 130

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency

13 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 230 V 60 Hz

low-voltage power
grid (60 Hz)
14 CLC/TS50549_IE Ireland power grid 230 V 50 Hz

Table A-4 Grid codes (SUN2000L-4.6KTL)

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency
1 VDE-AR-N-4105 Germany 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
2 UTE C France mainland 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(A) power grid
3 UTE C France island 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(B) power grid (50 Hz)
4 UTE C France island 230 V 60 Hz
15-712-1(C) power grid (60 Hz)
5 G59-England England 230 V 230 V 50 Hz
power grid (I > 16
A)
6 G59-Scotland Scotland 240 V 240 V 50Hz
power grid (I > 16
A)
7 CEI0-21 Italy power grid 230 V 50 Hz
8 EN50438-NL Netherlands power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
9 AS4777 Australia power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
10 IEC61727 IEC61727 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (50 Hz)
11 EN50438-TR Turkey 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
12 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 230 V 60 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (60 Hz)
13 CLC/TS50549_IE Ireland power grid 230 V 50 Hz

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 131

Table A-5 Grid codes (SUN2000L-5KTL)

No. Grid Code Description Grid Voltage Grid

Frequency

1 UTE C France mainland 230 V 50 Hz

15-712-1(A) power grid
2 NB/T 32004 China Golden Sun 220 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid
3 UTE C France mainland 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(A) power grid
4 UTE C France island 230 V 50 Hz
15-712-1(B) power grid (50 Hz)
5 UTE C France island 230 V 60 Hz
15-712-1(C) power grid (60 Hz)
6 G59-England England 230 V 230 V 50 Hz
power grid (I > 16
A)
7 G59-Scotland Scotland 240 V 240 V 50Hz
power grid (I > 16
A)
8 CEI0-21 Italy power grid 230 V 50 Hz
9 EN50438-NL Netherlands power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
10 AS4777 Australia power 230 V 50 Hz
grid
11 IEC61727 IEC61727 230 V 50 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (50 Hz)
12 EN50438-TR Turkey low-voltage 230 V 50 Hz
power grid
13 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 230 V 60 Hz
low-voltage power
grid (60 Hz)
14 CLC/TS50549_IE Ireland power grid 230 V 50 Hz

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 132

B Acronyms and Abbreviations

A
AC alternating current

D
DC direct current

I
ID identifier

L
LED light emitting diode
LVRT low voltage ride-through

M
MAC Media Access Control
MPPT maximum power point
tracking

P
PC personal computer
PE protective earthing
PV photovoltaic

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 133

RCD residual current device

RCMU residual current monitoring
unit
RH relative humidity

S
SN serial number

T
THDi total distortion of the input
current waveform

W
WEEE waste electrical and
electronic equipment
WiFi Wireless Fidelity

Issue 01 (2017-09-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 134

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