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COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST
IP14_Surgical Services
The following checklist is intended to be used in the plan review applications for health care facilities submitted to the Massachusetts
Department of Public Health. This checklist summarizes and references the applicable requirements from the Licensure Regulations and the
2018 Edition of the FGI Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals. Applicants must verify compliance of the plans submitted to the
Department with all referenced requirements from the Licensure Regulations and FGI Guidelines when completing this Checklist. A separate
Checklist must be completed for each nursing unit, hospital or clinic department, or clinical suite.
Other jurisdictions, regulations and codes may have additional requirements which are not included in this checklist, such as:
NFPA 101 Life Safety Code (2012) and applicable related standards contained in the appendices of the Code
State Building Code (780 CMR)
Accreditation requirements of The Joint Commission
CDC Guidelines for Preventing the Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Health Care Facilities
USP 797 & Regulations of the Massachusetts Board of Registration in Pharmacy
Occupational Safety & Health Standards (OSHA)
Accessibility Guidelines of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Architectural Access Board Regulations (521 CMR)
Local Authorities having jurisdiction.
Instructions:
1. All requirement lines must be completed according to the following instructions and included in the plan submissions for Self-
Certification Process or Abbreviated Review Process.
2. This checklist must be completed by the project architect or engineer based on the design actually reflected in the plans at the
time of completion of the checklist.
3. Each requirement line (___) of this Checklist must be completed exclusively with one of the following marks, unless otherwise
directed in the checklist. If a functional space is not affected by a renovation project, the mark “E” may be indicated on the
requirement line (___) before the name of the functional space (associated requirements on indented lines below that name, or
associated MEP requirements do not have to be completed in this case). If more than one functional space serves a given
required function (e.g. patient room or exam room), that clarification should be provided in the Project Narrative, and the
requirement lines are understood to only address the functional spaces that are involved in the project.
X = Requirement is met, for new space, for renovated space, or = Check box under section titles or individual requirements
for existing direct support space for an expanded service. lines for optional services or functions that are not included
in the project area.
E = Requirement relative to an existing suite or area that has been W = Waiver requested for specific section of the Regulations or
licensed for its designated function, is not affected by the FGI Guidelines, where hardship in meeting requirement can
construction project and does not pertain to a required direct be demonstrated (a Physical Plant Waiver Form must be
support space for the specific service affected by the project. completed for each waiver request). An explicit floor plan or
“E” must not be used for an existing required support space plan detail must be attached to each waiver request.
associated with a new patient care room or area.
4. All room functions marked with "X" must be shown on the plans with the same name labels as in this checklist.
5. Mechanical, electrical & plumbing requirements are only partially mentioned in this checklist. The relevant section of the FGI
Guidelines must be used for project compliance with all MEP requirements and for waiver references.
6. Oxygen, vacuum, medical air, waste anesthesia gas disposal and instrument air outlets (if required) are identified respectively
by the abbreviations "OX", "VAC", "MA", “WAGD” & “IA”.
7. Requirements referenced with “FI” result from formal interpretations from the FGI Interpretations Task Group.
8. The location requirements including asterisks (*) refer to the definitions of the Glossary in the beginning section of the FGI
Guidelines and reproduced in this checklist.
Facility Name: DoN Project Number: (if applicable)
Facility Address:
Satellite Name: (if applicable) Building/Floor Location:
Satellite Address: (if applicable)
Submission Dates:
Project Description: Initial Date:
Revision Date:
MDPH/DHCFLC 02/19 IP14
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.3 Surgical Services
2.2-3.3.1.1 Location & Layout:
(4) surgery department divided into
unrestricted areas, semi-restricted areas
& restricted areas
(1) semi-restricted & restricted areas of
surgery department located & arranged
to prevent unrelated traffic
(2) clinical practice setting designed to
facilitate movement of patients &
personnel into through & out of defined
areas in surgery department
(3) signs that clearly indicate need for
surgical attire shown on plans at all
entrances to semi-restricted areas
2.2-3.3.2 PROCEDURE ROOMS
☐ check if not included in project
2.2-3.3.2.1(1) Application:
(a) room designated for the performance of
patient care that requires high-level
disinfection or sterile instruments & some
environmental controls but not required
to be performed with the environmental
controls of an operating room
hospital has completed clinical
assessment of procedures to be
performed to determine appropriate
room type & location for procedures &
documented this in functional program
included in Project Narrative
2.2-3.3.2.1(2) Location:
(a) procedure room meet requirements of
semi-restricted area
(b) procedure room accessed from semi-
restricted corridor or from unrestricted
corridor
2.2-3.3.2.2 Space Requirements: Ventilation:
(1)(a) min. clear floor area 130 sf Min. 15 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(1)(b) anesthesia machine & associated Positive pressure
supply carts are used No recirculating room units
☐ check if not included in project Power:
min. clear floor area 160 sf Min. 12 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
(1)(c) procedure room sized to accommodate Min. 8 receptacles convenient
personnel & equipment needed for to table placement with at
particular procedures, least one on each wall
procedure room sized to accommodate Nurse Call System:
additional personnel & equipment that Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
may be needed for emergency rescue Emergency call station
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(2)(a) min. clearance 3’-6” on each side of Medical Gases:
table, gurney or procedural chair 2 OX, 2 VAC, 1 MA Table 2.1-3
min. clearance 3’-0” at head & foot of
table, gurney or procedural chair
(2)(b) anesthesia machine & associated
supply carts are used
min. clearance 6’-0” at head of
table, gurney or procedural chair
2.2-3.3.2.3 Documentation area
(1) accommodations for written and/or
electronic documentation provided in
procedure room
2.1-2.8.3.1 work surface to support documentation
process
2.2-3.3.2.3(2) use of documentation area allows for
direct observation of patient
2.2-3.3.2.4 Provisions made for patient privacy
2.2-3.3.2.5 Handwashing Facilities:
(1) handwashing station located in
procedure room
or
(2) hand scrub station directly accessible*
to procedure room
2.2-3.3.3 OPERATING ROOMS
2.2-3.3.3.1(1) Application: Rooms designated for invasive
procedures as defined in Glossary
procedures performed in aseptic surgical
field & penetrates protective surfaces of
patient body, may require entry into or
opening of sterile body cavity, or involve
insertion of indwelling foreign body, or
include excision & grafting of burns
procedures that do not begin as invasive
procedures but have recognized
measurable risks of requiring conversion
to invasive procedures
(2) Operating room meets requirements of
restricted area
2.2-3.3.3.2 General Operating Room Ventilation:
Space Requirements: Min. 20 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(3) (may include minor wall encroachments Positive pressure
max. 12” deep by max. 10% of wall No recirculating room units
length) Lighting:
(1)(a) min. clear floor area 400 sf General lighting in addition to
(1)(b) min. clearance 8’-6” on each side special lighting units provided 2.1-8.3.4.3(4)
of operating table at surgical table (a)
min. clearance 6’-0” at head of Power:
operating table Min. 36 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
anesthesia work zone with Min. 16 receptacles
clear floor area 6’-0” x 8’-0” convenient to table
min. clearance 7’-0” at foot of placement
operating table Min. 2 on each wall
Nurse Call System:
Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
Emergency call station
Medical Gases: Table 2.1-3
2 OX, 5 VAC, 1 MA, 1 WAGD + Errata
2.2-3.3.3.3 Documentation area
(1) accommodations for written and/or
electronic documentation
(2) use of documentation area allows for
direct observation of patient
2.2-3.3.3.4 Medical image viewers (e.g. X-ray film or
digital)
2.2-3.3.3.5(3) Communications System:
(a) all operating rooms are equipped with
emergency communication system that
incorporates push activation of
emergency call switch
(b) each operating room have system for
emergency communication with
surgery department control station
(2) Operating room for image-guided surgery
Space Requirements: Ventilation:
(3) (may include minor wall encroachments Min. 20 air changes per hour
of max. 12” deep by max. 10% of wall Positive pressure Table 7.1
length) No recirculating room units
uses portable imaging equipment Lighting:
or surgical procedures that require General lighting in addition to 2.1-8.3.4.3(4)
additional personnel and/or large special lighting units provided (a)
equipment at surgical table
(a) Power:
sized to accommodate personnel Min. 36 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
& equipment planned to be in Min. 16 receptacles
room during procedures convenient to table
placement
Min. 2 on each wall
New Construction & Major Nurse Call System:
Renovations: Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
min. clear floor area 600 sf Emergency call station
min. clear dimension 20’-0” Medical Gases: Table 2.1-3
or 2 OX, 5 VAC, 1 MA, 1 WAGD + Errata
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(b) Limited Renovations:
min. clear floor area 500 sf
min. clear dimension 20’-0”
2.2-3.3.3.3 Documentation area
(1) accommodations for written and/or
electronic documentation
(2) use of documentation area allows for
direct observation of patient
2.2-3.3.3.4 Medical image viewers (e.g. X-ray film or
digital)
2.2-3.3.3.5(3) Communications System:
(a) all operating rooms are equipped with
emergency communication system that
incorporates push activation of
emergency call switch
(b) each operating room have system for
emergency communication with
surgery department control station
2.2-3.3.3.6 Equipment storage rooms for open-heart or
complex orthopedic & neurosurgical surgery
provided in semi-restricted area
2.2-3.3.4 HYBRID OPERATING ROOM
2.2-3.3.4.1 Application:
hybrid operating rooms (Class 3
imaging rooms)
2.2-3.3.4.2 Space Requirements: Ventilation:
(1) clear floor area, clearance & storage Min. 20 air changes per hour Table 7.1
requirements for imaging equipment Positive pressure
contained in room No recirculating room units
(2) any mobile storage units do not Lighting:
encroach on required clear floor area & General lighting in addition to 2.1-8.3.4.3(4)
clearances special lighting units provided (a)
at surgical table
2.2-3.4.2.2 Power:
(1) imaging rooms are sized & configured Min. 36 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
to comply with manufacturer’s Min. 16 receptacles
recommendations for installation convenient to table
service & maintenance placement
Min. 2 on each wall
installation plans from Nurse Call System:
manufacturer have been Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
submitted to DPH Plan Review Emergency call station
2.2-3.3.3.3 Documentation area Medical Gases:
(1) accommodations for written and/or 2 OX, 5 VAC, 1 MA, 1 WAGD Table 2.1-3
electronic documentation + Errata
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(2) use of documentation area allows for
direct observation of patient
2.2-3.3.3.4 Medical image viewers (e.g. X-ray film or
digital)
2.2-3.3.3.5(3) Communications System:
(a) all operating rooms are equipped with
emergency communication system that
incorporates push activation of
emergency call switch
(b) each operating room have system for
emergency communication with
surgery department control station
2.2-3.3.4.3 Control room
(1) sized & configured in compliance with
manufacturer recommendations for
installation service & maintenance
(2) control room physically separated from
hybrid operating room with walls & door
or
open control area serves only one
operating room & is built maintained &
controlled same as operating room
(4) view panels that provide for view of
patient & surgical team
2.2-3.3.4.4 Structural Support:
floor & ceiling structures (if applicable)
designed to support weight of imaging
equipment as well as other fixed ancillary
equipment (e.g. lights service columns) &
movable ancillary equipment
2.2-3.3.4.5 Hybrid operating room protected from
disruptive environmental vibrations & other
disturbances in accordance with imaging
equipment manufacturer’s technical
specifications
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.3.4.6 System component room
2.2-3.4.2.5(1) Location:
(a) accessed only from unrestricted or
semi-restricted space outside
imaging room
2.2-3.4.2.5(2) Space Requirements:
room sized to accommodate
following as indicated by imaging
equipment manufacturer
(a) transformers
(b) power distribution equipment
(c) power conditioning/UPS
equipment
(d) computers
(e) associated electronics &
electrical gear
2.2-3.3.4.7 Radiation Protection:
2.2-3.4.1.3 ☐ check if not included in project (only if
imaging equipment does not emit ionizing
radiations)
certified radiation physicist has
specified type, location & amount of
radiation protection
specifications of radiation shielding
have been submitted to DPH Radiation
Control Program
2.2-3.3.4.8 Specific requirements for hybrid operating
rooms with intraoperative computerized
tomography (CT) systems:
☐ check if not included in project
2.2-3.3.4.8(1)
2.2-3.4.1.3(1) Shielded control room
(a) Space Requirements:
sized & configured according to
manufacturer
recommendations
(c) shielded view window
designed to provide full view of
patient at all times (use of
additional closed-circuit video
monitoring permitted)
(d) control room enclosed with
walls & door
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.3.4.8(2) Specific Requirements for Hybrid Operating
Rooms with Intraoperative MRI Systems:
2.2-3.4.5.1 Planning Configuration of MRI Suite:
(1) conforms to 4-zone screening &
access control protocols identified
by American College of Radiology
Zone I: all areas that are
freely accessible to the
general public
Zone II: interface between the
publicly accessible
uncontrolled Zone I & strictly
controlled Zone III (space for
screening questions, patient
histories, medical insurance
questions)
Zone III: no free access by
unscreened persons or non-
MRI personnel due to
interactions between persons
or equipment & MRI scanner
Zone IV: MRI scanner room
where access must be
supervised by MRI personnel
(2) MRI suite as well as spaces around,
above & below designed to prevent
unscreened individuals from
entering 5-gauss volume around
MRI equipment
(3) Specific Support Areas for MRI Suite:
(a) space for patient interviews &
clinical screening
(b) space for physical screening
(c) ferromagnetic (only) detection &
warning systems
(d) access controls
(e) space to accommodate site-specific
clinical & operational requirements
such as image-guided procedures
emergent imaging or general
anesthesia support
☐ check if not included in project
(f) space for containment of non-MRI-
safe objects outside restricted MRI
safety zones
(g) space for storage (patient lockers)
of patient belongings & non-MRI-
safe items
(4) any area in which magnetic field
strength is equal to or greater than
5 gauss is physically restricted by
use of key locks or pass-key
locking systems
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.4.5.4 MRI control room
(1) operator console positioned so
operator has full view of principal
approach & entrance to MRI
scanner room
(2) outward-swinging door
☐ check if not included in project
door in open position does
not obstruct view of entry
opening from operator’s
console
2.2-3.4.1.3(1) Space Requirements:
(a) sized & configured according to
manufacturer’s recommendations
2.2-3.4.1.3(1) shielded view window designed to
(c) provide full view of examination/
procedure table & patient at all
times including full view of
patient during imaging activities
(use of additional closed-circuit
video monitoring permitted)
2.2-3.4.1.3(1) control room enclosed with walls &
(d) door
2.2-3.4.5.9 Special Design Elements for MRI
Scanner Room:
(1)(a) ferromagnetic materials that may
become detached or otherwise
interfere with operation of MRI
scanner are not used in MRI
scanner rooms
(1)(b) MRI scanner room be located
and/or shielded to avoid
electromagnetic interference from
elevators or other electromagnetic
equipment
(2)(a) floor structure designed to support
weight of MRI scanner equipment
minimize disturbance to MRI
magnetic field & mitigate
disruptive environmental vibrations
(2)(b) MRI rooms be marked with lighted
sign with red light to indicate that
magnet is always on
(2)(c) acoustic control provided to
mitigate noise emitted by MRI
scanner per Table 1.2-6
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.3.4.8(3) Specific Requirements for Hybrid Operating
Rooms with Vascular Imaging Systems:
☐ check if not included in project
2.2-3.4.1.3(1) Shielded control alcove or room
(a) Space Requirements:
sized & configured according
to manufacturer’s
recommendations
(c) shielded view window designed to
provide full view of examination/
procedure table & patient at all
times including full view of
patient during imaging activities
(use of additional closed-circuit
video monitoring permitted)
(d) control room enclosed with walls &
door
2.2-3.3.5 PRE- & POSTOPERATIVE PATIENT CARE AREAS
2.1-3.4.1.1 Patient care stations accommodate lounge
chairs, gurneys or beds for pre- &
post-procedure (recovery) patient care
Patient care stations accommodate seating
space for family/visitors
2.1-3.4.1.2 Location in unrestricted area
2.1-3.4.1.3(2) Layout:
(a) combination of pre- & post-procedure
patient care stations in one area
patient care stations combined in
same area meet most restrictive
requirements of areas to be
combined
or
(b) separate pre-procedure patient care
area & post-procedure recovery area
patient care stations combined in
same area meet most restrictive
requirements of areas to be
combined
or
(c) three areas: pre-procedure patient care
area Phase I post-anesthetic care unit
(PACU) & Phase II recovery area
2.1-3.4.1.4 Number of Patient Care Stations:
(1) pre- & post-procedure patient care
stations are combined into one patient
care area
☐ check if not included in project
at least two patient care stations
for each operating room
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(2) separate pre-procedure & recovery
areas
☐ check if not included in project
2.1-3.4.3 pre-procedure patient care room
or area provides minimum of one
patient care station per imaging
room, procedure room or
operating room
2.1-3.4.4 Phase I post-anesthetic care unit
(PACU) provides minimum of one
Phase I patient care station per
Class 3 imaging or operating room
2.1-3.4.5 Phase II recovery room(s) or area
minimum of one Phase II
patient care station per
operating room
2.1-3.4.2.2 Space Requirements:
(2)(a) patient care bays
☐ check if not included in project
min. clearance 5’-0” between sides Ventilation:
of patient beds/gurneys/lounge Min. 6 air changes per hour Table 7.1
chairs No recirculating room units
min. clearance 3’-0” between sides Power:
of patient beds/gurneys/lounge Min. 8 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
chairs & adjacent* walls or convenient to head of
partitions gurney or bed
min. clearance 2’-0” between foot Nurse Call System:
of patient beds/gurneys/lounge Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
chairs & cubicle curtain Emergency call station
Medical Gases:
2 OX, 3 VAC, 1 MA per Table 2.1-3
station
(2)(b) patient care cubicles
☐ check if not included in project
min. clearance 3’-0” between sides Ventilation:
of patient beds/gurneys/lounge Min. 6 air changes per hour Table 7.1
chairs & adjacent* walls or partitions No recirculating room units
min. clearance 2’-0” between foot Power:
of patient beds/gurneys/lounge Min. 8 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
chairs & cubicle curtain convenient to head of
gurney or bed
Nurse Call System:
Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
Emergency call station
Medical Gases:
2 OX, 3 VAC, 1 MA per Table 2.1-3
station
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
bays or cubicles face each other
☐ check if not included in project
aisle with min. clearance 8’-0”
independent of foot clearance
between patient stations or other
fixed objects
(2)(c) single-patient rooms
☐ check if not included in project
min. clearance 3’-0” between sides Ventilation:
& foot of beds/gurneys/lounge Min. 6 air changes per hour Table 7.1
chairs & adjacent* walls or partitions No recirculating room units
Power:
Min. 8 receptacles in total Table 2.1-1
convenient to head of
gurney or bed
Nurse Call System:
Staff assistance station Table 2.1-2
Emergency call station
Medical Gases:
2 OX, 3 VAC, 1 MA per Table 2.1-3
station
2.1-2.4.2 Airborne infection isolation (AII) room in
pre-procedure & recovery areas
2.1-2.4.2.2 complies with requirements applicable Ventilation:
to single-patient rooms Min. 12 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(2) personal protective equipment (PPE) Exhaust
storage at entrance to room Negative pressure
(3) handwashing station No recirculating room units
(4) patient toilet room Ventilation:
serves only one AII room Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
Exhaust
Negative pressure
No recirculating room units
2.1-2.4.2.3 anteroom
☐ check if not included in project
(1) provides space for persons to don Ventilation:
personal protective equipment Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(PPE) before entering patient room Exhaust
No recirculating room units
(2) all doors to anteroom have
self-closing devices
or
audible alarm activated when AII
room is in use as isolation room
(3)(a) handwashing station
(3)(b) storage for unused PPE
(3)(c) disposal/holding container for
used PPE
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.1-2.4.2.4 Architectural Details & Furnishings:
(1)(a) perimeter walls ceiling & floor including
penetrations constructed to prevent air
exfiltration
(1)(b) self-closing devices on all room exit doors
or
activation of audible alarm when AII
room is in use as isolation room
edge seals provided along sides & top
of doorframe for any door into AII room
2.1-2.4.2.5 room pressure visual or audible alarm
2.1-3.4.2.4 Patient Privacy:
2.1-2.1.2 provisions are made to address patient
visual & speech privacy
2.1-3.4.2.5 Handwashing stations
2.1-2.8.7.1 located in each room where hands-on
patient care is provided
2.1-2.8.7.3 handwashing station serves multiple
patient care stations
☐ check if not included in project
(1) at least 1 handwashing station for
every 4 patient care stations or fewer
& for each major fraction thereof
(2) handwashing stations evenly
distributed
2.1-3.4.4.2 At least one route of patient transport
provides direct access from semi-restricted
area of surgical suite to Phase I recovery
area without crossing public corridors
2.1-3.4.4.3 Design of Phase I recovery area provides
observation of all patient care stations from
nurse station
2.2-3.3.5.8 SUPPORT AREAS FOR PRE- & POST
-OPERATIVE PATIENT CARE AREAS
2.2-3.3.5.8(1) General support areas in this section are
provided in or directly accessible* to pre- &
postoperative patient care areas
2.2-3.3.5.8(2)
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.1-2.8.2 Nurse station
2.1-2.8.2.1(1) space for counters
2.1-2.8.2.1(2) handwashing station next to or directly
accessible*
or
hand sanitation dispenser next to or
directly accessible*
2.1-2.8.2.2 Center for reception & communication
self-contained
or
combined with administrative center or
nurse station
2.1-2.8.3 Documentation area
2.1-2.8.3.1 work surface to support documentation Nurse Call System:
process Duty station (light/sound signal) 2.1-8.5.1.2(3)
(b)
2.2-3.3.5.8(7) Clinical sink
2.2-3.3.5.8(8) Medication safety zone
(a) provided in postoperative patient care
areas
2.1-2.8.8.1(2) Design Promoting Safe Medication Use:
(a) medication safety zones located
out of circulation paths
(b) work space designed so that staff Lighting:
can access information & perform Task-specific lighting level 2.1-2.8.8.1(2)
required tasks min. 100 foot-candles (d)
(c) work counters provide space to
perform required tasks
(e) sharps containers placed at height
that allows users to see top of
container
(f) max. 45 dBA noise level caused
by building systems
2.1-2.8.8.2(1) medication preparation room
(a) under visual control of nursing staff Ventilation:
(b) work counter Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
handwashing station Lighting:
lockable refrigerator Task lighting 2.1-2.8.8.1(2)
(d)
locked storage for controlled drugs
sharps containers Nurse Call System:
☐ check if not included in project Duty station (light/sound signal) Table 2.1-2
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(c) self-contained
medication-dispensing unit
☐ check if not included in project
room designed with space to
prepare medications
or
2.1-2.8.8.2(2) automated medication-dispensing unit
(a) located at nurse station, in clean Lighting:
workroom or in alcove Task lighting 2.1-2.8.8.1(2)
(d)
(c) handwashing station located next Nurse Call System:
to stationary medication- Duty station (light/sound signal) Table 2.1-2
dispensing units or stations
2.2-3.3.5.8(9) Nourishment area Ventilation:
provided in unrestricted patient care area Min. 2 air changes per hour Table 7.1
2.1-2.8.9.2(1) handwashing station
2.1-2.8.9.2(2) work counter
2.1-2.8.9.2(3) refrigerator
2.1-2.8.9.2(4) microwave
2.1-2.8.9.2(5) storage cabinets
2.1-2.8.9.2(6) space for temporary storage of food Nurse Call System:
service implements Duty station (light/sound signal) 2.1-8.5.1.2(3)
(b)
2.1-2.8.9.3 provisions for separate temporary
storage of unused & soiled meal trays
2.2- Ice-making equipment
3.3.5.8(10)
(b) not located in semi-restricted area
2.2-
3.3.5.8(12)
2.2-3.3.7.12 Soiled workroom or soiled holding room
(1)(a) (may be combined with Decontamination
Room in Sterile Processing Facility)
(1)(b) separate soiled workrooms or holding
rooms for unrestricted area and semi-
restricted area
or
soiled workroom or holding room
shared between unrestricted area and
semi-restricted
direct access provided from semi-
restricted area
separate entrance provided from
unrestricted area
(c) soiled workroom or holding room do not
have direct connection with operating
rooms or other sterile activity rooms
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.1-2.8.12.2 soiled workroom Ventilation:
(1)(a) handwashing station Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(1)(b) flushing-rim clinical service sink Exhaust
with bedpan-rinsing device or Negative pressure
equivalent flushing-rim fixture No recirculating room units
(1)(c) work counter
(1)(d) space for separate covered Nurse Call System:
containers for waste & soiled linen Duty station (light/sound signal) Table 2.1-2
(2) fluid management system is used
☐ check if not included in project
(a) electrical & plumbing
connections that meet
manufacturer requirements
(b) space for docking station
or
2.1-2.8.12.3 soiled holding room Ventilation:
Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(1) handwashing station or hand Exhaust
sanitation station Negative pressure
(2) space for separate covered No recirculating room units
containers for waste & soiled linen
2.2- other provisions for disposal of
3.3.7.12(3) (b) liquid waste are made
2.2-3.3.5.9 SUPPORT AREAS FOR STAFF
Staff toilet room located in postoperative
patient care area to maintain staff availability
to patients
2.2-3.3.5.10 SUPPORT AREAS FOR PATIENTS &
VISITORS
(1) Patient toilet room
(a) Location:
directly accessible* to pre- &
postoperative patient care area
Errata private toilet room directly
accessible* from each pre- &
postoperative single-patient room
used for Airborne Infection Isolation
(AII)
☐ check if not included in project
(only if no AII rooms are provided
in pre- & post-operative areas)
(b) Number:
one patient toilet for each eight
patient care stations or fewer & for
each major fraction thereof
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.3.6 SUPPORT AREAS IN SEMI-RESTRICTED AREA
2.2-3.3.6.2 Nurse or control stations
(1) access through all entries to semi-
restricted area must be controlled
(2) nurse or control station located in semi-
restricted area
or
nurse or control station located in
unrestricted area
directly accessible* to semi-restricted
area
(3) nurse or control stations permit direct
visual observation of traffic into
semi-restricted area
2.2-3.3.6.6 Hand scrub facilities
2.1-2.8.6.1 at least one hand scrub position for
each cesarean delivery room, operating
room & Class 3 imaging room
located next to entrance to each
2.1-2.8.6.2 room (one hand scrub station
consisting of two scrub positions
may be shared if located adjacent*
to entrance of each room)
2.1-2.8.6.3 placement of scrub station does not
restrict min. required corridor width
2.2- Emergency equipment storage
3.3.6.13(1)
2.1-2.8.13.4(1 each patient care unit has at least one
) emergency equipment storage location
2.1-2.8.13.4(2 provided under visual observation of staff
)
2.1-2.8.13.4(3 storage locations in corridors do not
) encroach on minimum required
corridor width
2.2-3.3.6.14 Environmental services room
(1) not shared with other areas
(2) accessed from semi-restricted corridor
2.1-2.8.14.2
(1) service sink or floor-mounted mop sink
(2) provisions for storage of supplies & Ventilation:
housekeeping equipment Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(3) handwashing station Exhaust
or Negative pressure
hand sanitation station No recirculating room units
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
2.2-3.3.6.15 “SATELLITE” STERILE PROCESSING FACILITIES
☐ check if not included in project
2.1-5.1.2 (only if hospital includes a Central Processing
Department or if contractual arrangements are
made for off-site processing and support areas
for off-site processing are provided in hospital)
2.1-5.1.2.1(2) Sterile processing facility meet requirements
of semi-restricted area
2.1-5.1.2.1(3) Layout:
sterile processing facilities designed to
provide one-way traffic pattern
2.1-5.1.2.2 Two-room sterile processing facility
☐ check if not included in project
(1)(a) decontamination room & clean
workroom physically separated by wall
containing door or pass-through window
or
built-in washer/disinfector with
pass-through door or window
(1)(b) Sterilizer access room for maintaining
equipment
☐ check if not included in project
(2) Decontamination room
(a) sized to meet min. equipment space & Ventilation:
clearances needed for equipment used Min. 6 air changes per hour Table 7.1
equipment shown on plans Exhaust
(b) work counter(s) Negative pressure
handwashing station No recirculating room units
three-basin sink with counter
flushing-rim clinical sink or equivalent
fixture
or
alternative methods for disposal of
bio-waste
space for waste & soiled linen receptacles
documentation area
instrument air outlet for drying
instruments
or
portable compressed air for drying
instruments
storage for decontamination supplies &
personal protective equipment (PPE)
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(3) Clean workroom Ventilation:
(a) sized to accommodate sterilization Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
equipment used Positive pressure
equipment shown on plans No recirculating room units
(b) work counter
handwashing station
storage for sterilization supplies
documentation area
instrument air outlet for drying
instruments
or
portable compressed air for drying
instruments
cooling area for sterilization cart
☐ check if not included in project
(4) Sterile storage (provided for storage of
sterile instruments & supplies) Ventilation:
(a) area part of clean workroom Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
or Positive pressure
separate storage room
(b) space for case cart storage
☐ check if not included in project
(only if case carts are not used)
2.1-5.1.2.3 One-room sterile processing facility
☐ check if not included in project
(1) consists of decontamination area &
clean work area
(b) two entrances
or
single entrance
located approximately equidistant
from clean & decontamination
sides of room
allows for one-way traffic flow
(2) decontamination area Ventilation:
(a) countertop Min. 6 air changes per hour Table 7.1
two-basin sink for washing Exhaust
instruments Negative pressure
handwashing station No recirculating room units
separate from
instrument-washing sink
storage for supplies
instrument air outlet for drying
instruments
or
portable compressed air for drying
instruments
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(b) instrument-washing sink
separated from clean work area by
4'-0" foot distance from edge of
sink
or
instrument-washing sink
separated from clean work area by
wall
or
instrument-washing sink
separated from clean work area by
screen
screen extends min. 4’-0”
above sink rim
(3) clean work area Ventilation:
(a) countertop Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(b) sterilizer Positive pressure
(c) storage for supplies No recirculating room units
(d) instrument air outlet for drying
instruments
or
portable compressed air for drying
instruments
2.1-5.1.2.4 Equipment & supply storage Ventilation:
(1) instrument & supply storage provided for Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
sterile & clean instruments & supplies Positive pressure
(a) separate room
or
portion of clean workroom
(b) space for case cart storage
☐ check if not included in project
(only if case carts are not used in
facility)
(2) clean/sterile medical/surgical supply
receiving room Ventilation:
Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
Positive pressure
2.1-5.1.2.5 Support Areas for Staff:
(1)(a) separate changing areas provided for
male & female staff (unisex changing
area with one or more private changing
rooms is permitted)
(1)(b) staff changing areas meet
(1)(c) requirements of unrestricted area (may
are shared with other departments or
services)
(2)(a) lockers
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(2)(b) toilet room Ventilation:
Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(2)(c) handwashing station Exhaust
Negative pressure
No recirculating room units
(2)(d) space for donning surgical attire
(2)(e) provision for separate storage of clean
& soiled work attire
2.2-3.3.7 SUPPORT AREAS DIRECTLY ACCESSIBLE
TO SEMI-RESTRICTED AREA
2.2-3.3.7.12 Soiled workroom or soiled holding room
(c) no direct connection with operating
rooms or other sterile activity rooms
2.1-2.8.12.2 soiled workroom Ventilation:
Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(1)(a) handwashing station Exhaust
(1)(b) flushing-rim clinical service sink Negative pressure
with bedpan-rinsing device or No recirculating room units
equivalent flushing-rim fixture
(1)(c) work counter
(1)(d) space for separate covered Nurse Call System:
containers for waste & soiled linen Duty station (light/sound signal) Table 2.1-2
(2) fluid management system is used
☐ check if not included in project
(a) electrical & plumbing
connections that meet
manufacturer requirements
(b) space for docking station
or
2.1-2.8.12.3 soiled holding room Ventilation:
Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
(1) handwashing station or hand Exhaust
sanitation station Negative pressure
(2) space for separate covered No recirculating room units
containers for waste & soiled linen
2.2- other provisions for disposal of
3.3.7.12(3) liquid waste are provided and
described in Project Narrative
2.2-3.3.7.13 Clean equipment & supply storage for clean Ventilation:
equipment & supplies used in semi-restricted Min. 4 air changes per hour Table 7.1
& restricted areas Positive pressure
No recirculating room units
(1) general clean equipment & supply
room separate from & have no direct
connection with soiled holding room
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(2) min. 50 sf per operating room
min. 300 sf
2.2-3.3.8 OTHER SUPPORT AREAS IN SURGERY
DEPARTMENT
2.2- Clean linen storage (may be in designated
3.3.8.13(1) location in clean supply & equipment
storage room)
(3) Storage space for gurneys, stretchers &
wheelchairs
(5) Medical gas storage
space for supply & storage of medical
gases used in facility including space
for reserve cylinders provided
protected in accordance with NFPA 99
Health Care Facilities Code
(6) Storage for large clinical equipment
☐ check if not included in project
2.2-3.3.8.16 Storage for blood, organs, tissue &
pathological specimens
(1) equipment temperature controls alarms
& monitoring
2.1-4.1.2.3 Refrigerated storage facilities
(1) refrigerator
(2) blood storage facilities
2.2-3.3.8.17 Area for preparation & examination of frozen
sections
located in Surgical Department
or
located in general laboratory
immediate results are obtainable
2.2-3.3.9 SUPPORT AREAS FOR SURGERY
DEPARTMENT STAFF
2.2-3.3.9.1 Staff lounge
2.2-3.3.9.4 Staff changing area & toilet facilities
(1) one or more private changing rooms or
areas for male & female staff working in
semi-restricted & restricted areas of
surgery department
(2)(a) lockers
Architectural Requirements Building Systems Requirements
(2)(b) showers Ventilation:
(2)(c) toilets Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
Exhaust
Negative pressure
No recirculating room units
(2)(d) handwashing stations
(2)(e) space for donning & doffing surgical attire
(2)(f) provisions for separate storage of clean
& soiled surgical attire
2.2-3.3.10 SUPPORT AREAS FOR PATIENTS FAMILIES
& VISITORS
2.2-3.3.10.3 Patient changing area
(2) ☐ check if not included in project (only if
patients are assigned private holding rooms
or cubicles)
(1)(a) provisions for storing patients’
belongings during procedures
(1)(b) toilet room Ventilation:
Min. 10 air changes per hour Table 7.1
Exhaust
Negative pressure
No recirculating room units
(1)(c) space for changing or gowning
2.2-3.3.10.4 Waiting area for families & visitors
*LOCATION TERMINOLOGY:
Directly accessible: Connected to the identified area or room through a doorway, pass-through, or other opening
without going through an intervening room or public space
Adjacent: Located next to but not necessarily connected to the identified area or room
Immediately accessible: Available either in or adjacent to the identified area or room
Readily accessible: Available on the same floor or in the same clinic as the identified area or room
Architectural Details & MEP Requirements
Aisles, corridors & ramps in adjunct
areas not intended for the housing,
2.1-7.2.2 ARCHITECTURAL DETAILS treatment, or use of inpatients not
less than 44” in clear & unobstructed
CORRIDOR WIDTH: width
2.1-7.2.2.1 Aisles, corridors & ramps required or
NFPA 101, for exit access in a hospital not less Detailed code review incorporated
18.2.3.4 than 8'-0" in clear & unobstructed in Project Narrative
width
or 2.1-7.2.2.2 CEILING HEIGHT:
Detailed code review incorporated (1) Min ceiling height 7'-6"in corridors & in
in Project Narrative normally unoccupied spaces
(2) Min. height 7’-0” in radiography,
procedure & operating rooms from (b) toilet room opens onto public
floor to lowest protruding element of area or corridor
equipment or fixture in stowed ☐ check if not included in
position project
(3) Min. height 7’-6” above floor of visual privacy is maintained
suspended tracks, rails & pipes
located in traffic path for patients in 2.1-7.2.2.7 GLAZING MATERIALS:
beds & on stretchers Glazing within 1 foot 6 inches of floor
Min. ceiling height 7’-10” in other ☐ check if not included in project
areas must be safety glass, wire glass
or plastic break-resistant material
2.1-7.2.2.3 DOORS & DOOR HARDWARE:
(1) Door Type:
(a) doors between corridors, 2.1-7.2.2.8 HANDWASHING STATIONS:
rooms, or spaces subject to (1)(c) Handwashing stations in patient
occupancy swing type or sliding care areas located so they are
(b) doors visible & unobstructed
sliding doors (3)
☐ check if not included in (a) Handwashing station countertops
project made of porcelain, stainless steel,
manual or automatic solid-surface materials or impervious
sliding doors comply with plastic laminate assembly
NFPA 101 (b) Countertops substrate
detailed code review ☐ check if not included in project
included in Project Narrative
no floor tracks
marine-grade plywood (or
(2) Door Opening: equivalent material) with
(a) min. 45.5” clear door width for impervious seal
diagnostic/treatment areas (4) Handwashing station casework
min. 83.5” clear door height for ☐ check if not included in project
diagnostic/treatment areas designed to prevent storage
(b) swinging doors for personnel beneath sink
use in addition to sliding doors (5) Provisions for drying hands
☐ check if not included in ☐ check if not included in project
project (only at hand scrub facilities)
min. clear width 34.5” (a) hand-drying device does not
require hands to contact
(3) Door Swing: dispenser
(a) (b) hand-drying device is enclosed
doors do not swing into corridors to protect against dust or soil & to
except doors to non-occupiable ensure single-unit dispensing
spaces & doors with emergency (6) Liquid or foam soap dispensers
breakaway hardware 2.1-7.2.2.9 GRAB BARS:
(1) Grab bars anchored to sustain
(4) Lever hardware or push/pull latch concentrated load 250 pounds
hardware (3) Ends of grab bars constructed to
prevent snagging clothes of patients
(5) Doors for Patient Toilet Facilities: staff & visitors
(a) two separate doors 2.1-7.2.2.1 RADIATION PROTECTION:
or 1 ☐ check if no radiation emitting
door that swings outward equipment is included in project
or Protection for X-ray & Gamma-ray
door equipped with emergency installations are shown in the plans
rescue hardware (permits quick Documentation for radiation
access from outside the room protection has been submitted
to prevent blockage of the door) separately to the DPH Radiation
or Control Program
2.1-7.2.2.1 NOISE CONTROL:
sliding door other than pocket 2
door
(1) Recreation rooms, exercise rooms 2.1-7.2.3.3 CEILINGS:
equipment rooms & similar spaces (1) Ceilings provided in all areas except
where impact noises may be mechanical, electrical &
generated are not located directly communications equipment rooms
over operating suites (a) Ceilings cleanable with routine
or housekeeping equipment
Special provisions are made to (b) Acoustic & lay-in ceilings where
minimize impact noise used do not create ledges or
crevices
(2) Noise reduction criteria in Table 1.2-6
applicable to partitions, floors & (2) Semi-Restricted Areas:
ceiling construction are met in patient ☐ check if not included in project
areas (a) ceiling finishes are scrubbable,
non absorptive, non perforated,
2.1-7.2.3 SURFACES & capable of withstanding
2.1-7.2.3.1 FLOORING & WALL BASES: cleaning with chemicals
(1) Flooring surfaces cleanable & (b) lay-in ceilings
wear-resistant for location gasketed or each ceiling
(3) Smooth transitions provided tile weighs min. 1lbs./sq. ft.
between different flooring materials (c) no perforated, tegular,
(4) serrated or highly textured
Flooring surfaces including those on tiles
stairways are stable, firm & or
slip-resistant ceilings of monolithic construction
(5) Floors & wall bases of soiled
workrooms, toilet rooms & other (3) Restricted Areas:
areas subject to frequent wet ☐ check if not included in project
cleaning are constructed of materials (a) ceilings of monolithic construction
that are not physically affected by (except for central diffuser array)
germicidal or other types of cleaning (b) ceiling finishes scrubbable &
solutions capable of withstanding cleaning
(7)(a) Floors are monolithic & integral & disinfecting chemicals
coved wall bases are at least 6” (c) access openings are gasketed
high & tightly sealed to wall in 2.1-7.2.4 FURNISHINGS:
rooms listed below 2.1-7.2.4.1 Built-in furnishings upholstered with
Operating rooms impervious materials in patient
Procedure rooms where treatment areas with risks of
cystoscopy, urology & endoscopy exposure & contamination from
procedures are performed bodily fluids & other fluids
Airborne infection isolation (AII) 2.1-7.2.4.3 Privacy curtains in patient care areas
room & any anteroom are washable
Protective environment (PE)
room & any anteroom 2.1-8.2 HEATING VENTILATION &
Sterile processing facility AIR-CONDITIONING (HVAC)
SYSTEMS
2.1-7.2.3.2 WALLS & WALL PROTECTION: Part 3/6.1 UTILITIES:
(1)(a) Wall finishes are washable Part 3/6.1.1 Ventilation Upon Loss of Electrical
(1)(b) Power:
Wall finishes near plumbing fixtures space ventilation & pressure
are smooth, scrubbable & relationship requirements of
water-resistant
Table 7.1 are maintained for AII
(2) Wall surfaces in areas routinely Rooms & Operating Rooms in
subjected to wet spray or splatter are event of loss of normal electrical
monolithic or have sealed seams that power
are tight & smooth
(5) Wall protection devices & corner
guards durable & scrubbable
Part 3/6.1.2 Heating & Cooling Sources: Part intake in areaway
Part heat sources & essential 3/6.3.1.4 ☐ check if not included in
3/6.1.2.1 accessories provided in number project
& arrangement sufficient to bottom of areaway air
accommodate facility needs intake opening is at least
(reserve capacity) even when 6’-0” above grade
any one of heat sources or bottom of air intake
essential accessories is not opening from areaway
operating due to breakdown or into building is at least 3’-
routine maintenance 0” above bottom of
capacity of remaining source or areaway
sources is sufficient to provide
heating for operating rooms & Part 3/6.3.2 Exhaust Discharges for Infectious
recovery rooms Exhaust Air:
☐ check if not included in project
Part Central cooling systems greater Part ductwork within building is under
3/6.1.2.2 than 400 tons (1407 kW) peak 3/6.3.2.1 negative pressure for exhaust of
cooling load contaminated air (i.e. air from
☐ check if not included in project AII rooms)
number & arrangement of exhaust discharge outlets with
cooling sources & essential contaminated air located such
accessories is sufficient to that they reduce potential for
support facility operation plan recirculation of exhausted air
upon breakdown or routine back into building
maintenance of any one of Part exhaust discharge outlets with
cooling sources 3/6.3.2.2 contaminated air is arranged to
discharge to atmosphere in
Part 3/6.2 AIR-HANDLING UNIT (AHU) DESIGN: vertical direction at least 10 feet
above adjoining roof level
Part 3/6.2.1 AHU casing is designed to prevent exhaust discharge outlets from
water intrusion, resist corrosion & laboratory work area chemical
permit access for inspection & fume hoods discharge with stack
maintenance velocity of at least 2500 fpm
. exhaust discharge outlets from
Part 3/6.3 OUTDOOR AIR INTAKES & EXHAUST AII rooms bronchoscopy &
DISCHARGES: sputum collection exhaust &
Part 3/6.3.1 Outdoor Air Intakes: laboratory work area chemical
Part located min. of 25’-0” from fume hoods is located not less
3/6.3.1.1 cooling towers & all exhaust & than 25 feet horizontally from
vent discharges outdoor air intakes, openable
outdoor air intakes located such windows/doors & areas that
that bottom of air intake is at are normally accessible to
least 6’-0” above grade public
air intakes located away from
public access Part 3/6.4 FILTRATION:
Two filter banks for inpatient care
Part intakes on top of buildings (see Table 6.4)
3/6.3.1.3 ☐ check if not included in Filter Bank No. 1: MERV 7
project Filter Bank No. 2: MERV 14
located with bottom of air One filter bank MERV 13 for
intake min. of 3’-0” above laboratories (see Table 6.4)
roof level Each filter bank with efficiency of
greater than MERV 12 is provided
with differential pressure
measuring device to indicate when
filter needs to be changed
Part 3/6.4.1 Filter Bank No. 1 is placed
upstream of heating & cooling coils
Part 3/6.4.2 Filter Bank No. 2 is placed Part 3/7.1.a Spaces ventilated according to
downstream of all wet-air cooling Table 7.1
coils & supply fan Part Air movement is from clean to less-
3/7.1.a.1 clean areas
Part 3/6.5 HEATING & COOLING SYSTEMS: Part Min. number of total air changes
Part 3/6.5.3 Radiant heating systems 3/7.1.a.3 required for positive pressure rooms
☐ check if not included in project is provided by total supply airflow
ceiling or wall panels with Min. number of total air changes
exposed cleanable surfaces or required for negative pressure rooms
radiant floor heating are is provided by total exhaust airflow
provided in AII room, PE room, Part Entire minimum outdoor air changes
OR or procedure room 3/7.1.a.4 per hour required by Table 7.1 for
each space meet filtration
Part 3/6.7 AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS: requirements of Section 6.4
Part 3/6.7.1 Maintain pressure relationships
required in tables 7.1 in all modes of Part 3/7.1a.5 Air recirculation through room unit
HVAC system operation ☐ check if not included in project
Spaces that have required pressure complies with Table 7.1
relationships are served by fully room unit receive filtered &
ducted return systems or fully conditioned outdoor air
ducted exhaust systems serve only a single space
Inpatient facilities & recovery rooms provides min. MERV 6 filter
are served by fully ducted return or located upstream of any cold
exhaust systems surface so that all of air passing
over cold surface is filtered
Part 3/6.7.2 Air Distribution Devices:
supply air outlets comply with Part 3/7.2 ADDITIONAL ROOM-SPECIFIC
Table 6.7.2 REQUIREMENTS:
Part 3/6.7.3 Smoke Barriers: Part 3/7.2.1 Airborne Infection Isolation (AII) Rooms
HVAC zones coordinated with ☐ check if not included in project
compartmentation to minimize AII rooms have permanently
ductwork penetrations of fire & installed device and/or mechanism
smoke barriers. to constantly monitor differential air
pressure between room & corridor
Part 3/6.8 ENERGY RECOVERY SYSTEMS: Local visual means is provided to
☐ check if not included in project indicate whenever negative differential
Part 3/6.8.1 Located upstream of Filter Bank No. pressure is not maintained
2 Air from AII room is exhausted
Part 3/6.8.2 AII room exhaust systems or directly to outdoors
combination AII/PE rooms are not Exhaust air from AII rooms,
used for energy recovery associated anterooms & toilet rooms is
discharged directly to outdoors without
Part 3/6.8.3 Energy recovery systems with mixing with exhaust air from any other
leakage potential non-AII room or exhaust system
☐ check if not included in project Exhaust air grille or register in
arranged to minimize potential patient room is located directly
to transfer exhaust air directly above patient bed on ceiling or on
back into supply airstream wall near head of bed
designed to have no more than
5% of total supply airstream Anteroom
consisting of exhaust air ☐ check if not included in project
not used from these exhaust AII room is at negative
airstream sources: waste pressure with respect to
anesthesia gas disposal, soiled anteroom
or decontamination room Anteroom is at negative
pressure with respect to
Part 3/7 SPACE VENTILATION corridor
Part 3/7.4.1 Operating Rooms
☐ check if not included in project 2.1-8.3.3 POWER-GENERATING & -STORING
Each OR has individual temperature EQUIPMENT
control 2.1-8.3.3.1 Essential electrical system or
OR is provided with primary supply emergency electrical power
diffuser array designed as follows: (1) essential electrical system
airflow is unidirectional complies with NFPA 99
downwards & average velocity (2) emergency electrical power
of diffusers is 25 to 35 CFM/ft2 complies with NFPA 99
diffusers are concentrated to
provide airflow pattern over 2.1-8.3.5 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
patient & surgical team 2.1-8.3.5.1 Handwashing sinks & scrub sinks
coverage area of primary that depends on building electrical
supply diffuser array extends service for operation are connected
min. 12” beyond footprint of to essential electrical system
surgical table on each side ☐ check if not included in project
no more than 30% of portion of 2.1-8.3.5.2 Electronic health record system
primary supply diffuser array is servers & centralized storage provided
used for non-diffuser uses with uninterruptible power supply
additional supply diffusers
provided within room outside of 2.1-8.3.6 ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLES
primary supply diffuser array 2.1-8.3.6.1 Receptacles In Corridors:
☐ check if not included in (1) duplex-grounded receptacles
project for general use installed 50’-0”
each OR has at least two low apart or less in all corridors
sidewall return or exhaust duplex-grounded receptacles
grilles spaced at opposite for general use installed within
corners or as far apart as 25’-0” of corridor ends
possible with bottom of these
grilles installed approximately 8” 2.1-8.3.6.3 Essential Electrical System
above floor Receptacles:
(1) cover plates for electrical
Part 3/7.4.3 Imaging Procedure Rooms receptacles supplied from
☐ check if not included in project essential electrical system are
Anesthetic gases are administered distinctively colored or marked
ventilation requirements for for identification
operating rooms are met (2) same color is used throughout
or facility
No anesthetic gases are
administered 2.1-8.4 PLUMBING SYSTEMS
2.1-8.4.2 Plumbing & Other Piping Systems:
2.1-8.3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 2.1-8.4.2.1(3 no plumbing piping exposed
) overhead or on walls where
2.1-8.3.2 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION & possible accumulation of dust or
TRANSMISSION soil may create cleaning problem
2.1-8.3.2.2 Panelboards:
(1) panelboards serving life safety 2.1-8.4.2.5 Heated Potable Water Distribution
branch circuits serve floors on Systems:
which they are located & floors (2) heated potable water
immediately above & below distribution systems serving
(2) panelboard critical branch patient care areas are under
circuits serve floors on which constant recirculation
they are located non-recirculated fixture branch
(3) panelboards not located in exit piping max. length 25’-0”
enclosures or exit passageways (3)(a) no installation of dead-end
2.1-8.3.2.3 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters in piping (except for empty risers
Critical Care Areas: (3)(c) mains & branches for future use)
☐ check if not included in project (3)(b) any existing dead-end piping is
(2) each receptacle individually removed
protected by single GFCI device ☐ check if not included in project
(4)(a) water-heating system supplies (7) anchored so that allowable
water at temperatures & stresses are not exceeded
amounts indicated in Table where vertical or horizontal
2.1-4 force of 250 lbs. is applied
(8) sinks used by staff, patients, &
2.1-8.4.2.6 Drainage Systems: public have fittings that can be
(1)(a) drainage piping installed above operated without using hands
ceiling of or exposed in operating (may be single-lever or wrist
rooms, procedure rooms, sterile blade devices)
processing facilities, electronic (a) blade handles
data processing areas & electric ☐ check if not included in project
closets at least 4 inches in length
☐ check if not included in project
provide clearance
special provisions to protect required for operation
space below from leakage (b)
& condensation
sensor-regulated water fixtures
(1)(b) ☐ check if not included in project
drip pan for drainage piping
above ceiling of sensitive area
meet user need for
☐ check if not included in project temperature & length of
time water flows
accessible
designed to function at all
overflow drain with outlet times and during loss of
located in normally normal power
occupied area that is not 2.1-8.4.3.4 Ice-Making Equipment:
open to restricted area
(2) Floor Drains:
copper tubing provided for
(a) supply connections to
no floor drains in procedure ice-making equipment
rooms, operating rooms, Class 2.1-8.4.3.5 Clinical Flushing-Rim Sinks:
2 & Class 3 imaging rooms (1)
(b)
trimmed with valves that can
floor drain in dedicated are operated without hands
cystoscopy procedure room (a) (may be single-lever or wrist
☐ check if not included in project blade devices)
recessed floor sink with (b) handles are at least 6 in. long
automatic trap primer (2) integral trap wherein upper
2.1-8.4.3 PLUMBING FIXTURES portion of water trap provides
2.1-8.4.3.1(1 Materials used for plumbing fixtures visible seal
) are non-absorptive & acid-resistant 2.1-8.4.3.6 Scrub Sinks:
(1) freestanding scrub sinks are
2.1-8.4.3.2 Handwashing Station Sinks: trimmed with foot, knee or
(1) sinks in handwashing stations electronic sensor controls
are designed with basins that (2) no single-lever wrist blades
will reduce risk of splashing to except for temperature pre-set
areas where direct patient care valve
is provided, sterile procedures
are performed & medications 2.1-8.4.4 MEDICAL GAS & VACUUM SYSTEMS
are prepared Station outlets provided as
(2) sink basins have nominal size of indicated in Table 2.1-3
no less than 144 square inches
sink basins have min. dimension 2.1-8.5.1 CALL SYSTEMS
9 inches in width or length 2.1-8.5.1.1(1 Nurse call stations provided as
(3) sink basins are made of ) required in Table 2.1-2
porcelain, stainless steel or 2.1-8.5.1.1(2 Nurse call systems report to attended
solid-surface materials ) location with electronically supervised
(5) water discharge point of visual & audible annunciation as
faucets is at least 10” above indicated in Table 2.1-2
bottom of basin 2.1-8.5.1.1(4 Call system complies with UL 1069
) “Standard for Hospital Signaling &
Nurse Call Equipment”
2.1-8.5.1.1(5 Wireless nurse call system
) ☐ check if not included in project
complies with UL 1069
2.1-8.5.1.2(4 Nurse call system provided in each
) patient care area as required in
Table 2.1-2
2.1-8.5.1.3 Bath Stations:
bath station that can be
activated by patient lying on floor
provided at each patient toilet
(1) alarm in these areas can be
turned off only at bath station
where it was initiated
(3) toilet bath stations located on
the side of toilets within 12” of
front of toilet bowl & 3'-0" to
4’-0” above floor
2.1-8.5.1.5 Emergency call stations are
equipped with continuous audible or
visual confirmation to person who
initiated the code call
2.1-8.6.2 ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS
☐ check if not included in project
2.1-8.6.2.2 monitoring devices are located so
they are not readily observable by
general public or patients
2.1-8.6.2.3 electronic surveillance systems
receive power from essential
electrical system