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625 views34 pages

GB50341 2014en PDF

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Dang Hieu Nguyen
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GB 50341-2014 Translated English of Chinese Standard: GB50341-2014 www.ChineseStandard.net [email protected] UDC GB NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GB 50341-2014 Code for Design of Vertical Cylindrical Welded Steel Oil Tanks UAB SABE LH IS GB 50341-2014 How to BUY & immediately GET a full-copy of this standard? 1, www.ChineseStandard.net; Add to Cart --> Checkout (3-steps); 3. No action red - Ful py of this standaré will be automatically & immediately delivered to your EMAIL address in 0~60 minutes, 4, Support: [email protected]. Wayne, Sales manager Issued on: May 29, 2014 Implemented on: March 1, 2015 Jointly issued by: Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development; General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, www.ChineseStandard.net Page 1 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Contents Foreword General Provisions Terms. Basic Requirement... Materials 4.1 General Requirement 42. Steel Plates.. 43. Steel Pipe. 4A Forgings soon 4.5 Screw and Nut 4.6 Structural Steel. 4.7 Welding Materials. 5 Bottom Desigh on. SA Size of Bottom Plates... 5.2. Bottom Structure... 6 Shell Design... sn 6.1 Shel Plates Arrangement and Connection 2 62 Curb Angle 63. Shell Thickness 64 Wind Girder 7 Fixed Roof... TA General Requirement oo 12 Allowable Sires of Structural Component 73 Self-supporting Cone Roof 7.4 Column-Supported Cone Roof. 5 78 Self-supporting Dome Roof. 6 8 Floating Roof... 38 8.1 Goneral Requirement - 38 82. Struture and Comection of Floating Roo. 39 83 Ploating Roof Supports 84° Primary Floating Roof Drains.. 8.5. Bmergency Roof Drains aun 8.6 Rolling Ladder and Trac! 8.7 Automatic Bleeder Vent... 8.8 Guiding Devices... 8.9 Peripheral Seals and Static Extracting Devees.. 8.10 Floating Roof Manhole... 8.11 Compartment Manhole. 8.12 Wax Scrapers 9 Internal Floating Roof. 2 9.1 General Requirement 42 www.ChineseStandard.net Page 4 of 125 GB 50341-2014 9.2 Open-Top Bulk-Headed, Single-Deck and Double-deck Internal Floating Roof....43 9.3. Internal Floating Roof on Floats 44 9.4. Internal Floating Roof Supports 4a 9.5. Peripheral Seals. a4 9.6 Automatic Bleeder Vents se . 45 9.7 Vents. se seinen 88 High Liquid Level Protection 46 9.9 Guiding Devices. 46 9.10 Manhole and Inspection Hatches... 46 10 Appurtenances. so 10.1 General Requirement 102 Shell Opening and Reinforcement. 10.3 Shell Manholes.. 104 Shell Nozzles. 105 Fsh-type Cleanout Fittings sn nmnnnnnnnnnnnsninnnnsnnn 5 10.6 Roof Manholes. a nnn 61 10.7 Roof Nozzles. 62 10.8 Drain Elbows. 63 10.9 Water Draw-off Sumps. 64 10.10 Spiral Stairway, Platforms and Handrails 65 10.11 Scaffold Cable Support 66 10.12 Protection against Lightning, Static and Others. 67 11 Wind Stable Calculation and Anchorage Design of Oil Tanks. 67 11.1 Wind Stable Calculation. 67 11.2. Anchorage Design. 69 12. Prefabrication, Assembling, Welding and Inspection, 1 12.1 Prefabrication, Assembling and Welding . n 12.2 Nondestructive Testing and Tests of Welding Seam.. 12.3. Geometry and Dimension Inspection 124 Water Filling Test... 12.5 Fixed Roof'Test so Appendix A Design of Tank for Small Internal Pressures ‘Appendix B Design of Storage lank for External Pressure. Appendix © Requirements for Tank Operating at Elevated Temperatures sone Appendix D Seismic Design of Oil Tank 95 Appendix E Basic Requirement of Foundation and Basis for Oil Tank....ennnnennenninnTO2 Appendix F Load Combinations 106 [Appendix G Variable-in ay Bo]and » Where, A—-the effective area determined according to Figure 7.1.5 of this code, mm’: {ot} the allowable stress of material, MPa, which shall be 1/1.6 of the lower limit of yield strength under design temperature; T—rthe load combination, kPa, determined in accordance with Line ¢, Table F.0.1; D—he inner diameter of oil tank, m; @—he included angle between tank roof and horizontal plane at roof and shell connection, 74 Column-Supported Cone Roof 7.4.1 The roof gradient shall not be less than 1/16. 74.2 Purline is major supporting members of roof, including section steel, steel pipes, welded assembly parts or truss and the allowable stress of the strength and stability calculation shall comply with 7.2 of this code. 74.3 The putline, directly exposed to roof plate, shall be equipped with lateral support under the following conditions: 1 Truss or thin webbed girder assembly purline; 2 Purline of over 380mm high; 3. Purline of roof gradient greater than 1/6. 7.4.4 The roof support base shall be limited by a guide bracket, and shall not be welded with the bracket. If the roof support is made of steel pipes, the support shall be drilled a vent hole, fluid hole or made into a closed support. 74.5 Structural type of guide bracket (Figure 7.4.5) shall meet the following requirements: 1 ‘The structure shown as Figure 7.4.5(a) may also be used as a sub-plate when the loading plate is 12mm thick or larger and no additional sub-plate will be arranged; 2 The structure shown as Figure 7.4.5 (b) and (c) shall be arranged with a sub-plate of 6mm thick or larger; 3. The support shall be able to freely move in a vertical direction along the guide sleeve; 4 The guide sleeve shall not be directly welded with bottom plates. When the relative displacement between the support and bottom plates reaches 75mm, the guide sleeve shall effectively prevent the support from transverse slide along the support. www.ChineseStandard.net Page 35 of 125 GB 50341-2014 beam, the external surface shall be subjected to continuous fillet weld with the leg being Smm. or less; the inner surface shall not be welded. 8 Floating Roof 8.1 General Requirement 8.1.1 This chapter is applicable to design of single-deck floating roof and double-deck floating roof and their accessories. 8.1.2 Structural design of compartment shall not only reach the strength, stability and resistance to sinking but also be convenient for construction and can reduce the welding works in the compartment. 8.1.3 The floating roof shall not contact with the accessories in the tank when floating between the maximum liquid level and minimum liquid level; the sparkless materials shall be used iff elements need rubbing each other. 8.1.4 All the metal components of floating roof shall be electrically connected and the movable cover plate, if equipped with opening on the floating roof, shall be electrically connected with floating roof. 8.1.5 When the floating roof is floating, its lower surface shall be in full contact with the stock solution. 8.1.6 Floating roof shall meet the following requirements for buoyancy calculation: 1 When stock solution's density is greater than or equal to 700kg/m*, subject to 700kg/m’ 2 When stock solution’s density is less than 700kg/m®, calculate it in accordance with actual density; 3. In the design of single-deck installation height, subject to the actual stock solution density. 8.1.7 The structural design of single-deck floating roof shall meet the following requirements: 1 When the drain pipe fails, the floating roof shall be able to bear 250mm of rainfall within 24h without sinking; 2. If the floating roof ha liquid surface without sinking when the singl no rain loads and live loads, it shall be able to float on the eck plate and any two compartments are leaking simultaneously; 3. Under the two cases, the floating roof shall not have strength or stability damaged. 8.1.8 The structural design of double-deck floating roof shall meet the following requirements: 1 If drain pipe fails, the floating roof shall not be submersed when bearing 250mm rainfall within 24h; if the floating roof is equipped with emergency drain facilities, the above limitation may be ignored, but the drainage capacity of such facilities shall enable the floating roof to maintain accumulated water whose load is less than the permissible load by the design 2. If the floating roof has no rain loads and live loads, it shall be able to float on the www.ChineseStandard.net Page 38 of 125 GB 50341-2014 liquid surface without sinking when any two compartments are leaking simultaneously. 3. Under the two cases, the floating roof shall not have strength or stability damaged. 8.1.9 If diameter of holes in floating roof is greater than 80mm, the reinforcement shall be carried out 8.2. Structure and Connection of Floating Roof 8.2.1 For top plate and bottom plate of compartments and single-deck plate, the nominal thickness shall not be less than 5mm and the actual overlap width shall not be less than 25mm; the compartments’ top plate shall be provided with drainage slope of 15/1000 or more and the drainage slope of outermost circle of top plate shall point to center of floating roof. 8.2.2 For the bottom plate and top plate of compartments and single-deck plate, the consecutive full fillet weld shall be adopted for the upper surface of lap weld and intermittent weld may be adopted at the lower surface; consecutive full fillet welding shall be adopted inside and outside the lap weld within the range of 300mm around support and other larger rigid members, 8.2.3 All the compartments of single-deck floating roof shall be in accordance with air-tightness requirements. The number of sealing compartments of double-deck floating roof shall be in accordance with 8.1.8 of this code and outermost circle of compartments shall be sealed as a minimum and the sealed ones shall be in accordance with ait-tightness requirements; the rest compartments shall use continuous weld at one surface as a minimum besides connecting weld between ring plate and top plate and partition and top plate 8.2.4 Continuous welding by both sides shall be adopted between outer edge plate and floating roof bottom plate. 8.2.5 Full penetration butt weld shall be adopted within compartments and for outer annular plate. 83 Floating Roof Supports 8.3.1 Floating roof supports shall be able to bear floating roof weight and 1,2kPa evenly-distributed additional loads. 8.3.2 For floating roof supports, its minimum installation height shall realize construction and maintenance and its slendern« ratio shall not be greater than 150; outer edge bottom of floating roof should not be distanced by 1.8m or less from upper surface of tank bottom in @ vertical manner. 8.3.3 The support sleeve shall be extended out of the upper surface of floating roof which is higher than liquid level of floating roof at the permissible water accumulation and shall not enable the stock solution to overflow on floating roof. The support sleeve shall be immerged. into the stock solution by 100mm or more. 8.3.4 The support shall be locally reinforced when passing through the floating roof. 8.3.5 At the bottom plates in contact with the support shall be arranged with a sub-plate which is Smm or thicker and 500mm or more in diameter. The sub-plate shall be treated into continuous fillet weld with the bottom plates at the periphery. 8.3.6 Upper end of support made of steel pipes shall be blind; the lower end of support shall www.ChineseStandard.net Page 39 of 125 GB 50341-2014 during rubbing or crash, 8.6.6 When the rolling ladder is located at the lowest position and highest position, the track must have sufficient length at both ends. The track shall be able to prevent the roller wheel from deorbit, 8.6.7 Rolling ladder track shall be provided with sufficient rigidity and supported by a proper height. 8.7 Automatic Bleeder Vents 8.7.1 The floating roof shall be installed with automatic bleeder vent whose quantity and flow area shall be dependent on the maximum flow of oil; when the floating roof is supported, the bleeder vent shall be opened itself; when the floating roof is floating, the bleeder vent shall be able to be closed itself and well-scaled, 8.7.2 Automatic bleeder vent cover shall be such opened to make the flow area between vent cover and body higher than that formed by vent diameter. The steel pipe valve stem shall be blind at both ends or blind on the upper end and opened a gap to remove liquid loading at the lower end. 8.7.3. If two parts rub, at least one of them shall be made of spark-free material during the rubbing. 8.8 Guiding Devices 8.8.1 Floating roof shall be arranged with guiding devices to keep it at center position and prevent from rotation. 8.8.2 Guiding device should adopt rolling friction. 8.8.3. Floating roof shall be arranged with limit function apparatus at the outer edge. 8.9 Peripheral Seals and Static Extracting Devices 8.9.1 Scaling device shall be peripherally installed between floating roof and shell and able to keep good sealing effect when the periphery between edge plate and shell is radially deviated from +100mm, 8.9.2. Primary sealing should adopt the following types: 1 Flexible foam; 2. Filling pipe; 3 Mechanical type. 8.9.3 During mechanical steel slide s ing, the slide shall be inserted into liquid level by ‘more than 100mm when the floating roof is floating; the slide should be made of 1.5mm ~ 2mm zinced sheet or 1.0mm ~ 1.5mm stainless steel sheet. Slide and floating roof shall be connected by the soft copper cable whose sectional area is not less than 10mm? and the spacing apart from the inner-wall should not be greater than 3m, 8.9.4 When nonmetallic material soft-seal is used as primary sealing, immersion liquid should be adopted. 8.9.5 Floating roof and shell shall be connected by at least two soft copper cables whose www.ChineseStandard.net Page 41 of 125 GB 50341-2014 9.2.2 Compartments of single-deck and double-deck internal floating roof shall be arranged with manholes. 9.2.3 For the bottom plate and top plate of compartments and single-deck plate, the consecutive full fillet weld shall he adopted for the upper surface of lap weld and intermittent weld may be adopted at the lower surface; consecutive full fillet welding shall be adopted inside and outside the lap weld within the range of 300mm around support and other larger rigid members 9.2.4 Continuous welding by both sides shall be adopted between outer edge plate and floating roof bottom plate. 9.2.5 Compartment weld of open-top bulk-headed internal floating roof shall meet tightness requirements; All the compartments of single-deck floating roof shall be in accordance with airtightness requirements. The number of sealing compartments of double-deck floating roof shall be in accordance with design requirements of intemal floating roof and outermost circle of compartments shall be sealed as a minimum and the sealed ones shall be in accordance with airtightness requirements; the rest compartments shall use continuous weld at one surface as a minimum besides connecting weld between ring plate and top plate and partition and top plate. 9.3 Internal Floating Roof on Floats 9.3.1 Buoyancy elements of internal floating roof shall meet tightness requirements, 9.3.2 Internal floating roof shall be still able to float on the liquid surface and not to generate additional hazards after any two buoys leak. 9.3.3 For the intemal floating roof, the outer edge plate and all the nozzles through floating deck shall be immerged into the stock solution by 100mm or deeper. 9.4 Internal Floating Roof Supports 9.4.1 Internal floating roof shall be arranged with fixed or regulable floating. roof supports. ‘When the internal floating roof is located at the lowest support height, the floating roof and appurtenance thereunder shall not erash each other; when the floating roof is located at the highest design liquid level, the support shall not crash with the fixed roof. 9.4.2 When the internal floating roof is not provided with draining device or other measures to prevent the gather ing of stock solution, the internal floating roof supports shall be able to support the deadweight of floating roof and 0.6 KPa evenly-distributed additional loads. 9.4.3. ‘The upper end of support shall be sealed and the lower end shall be blind or opened a vent hole, 9.4.4 At the bottom plates in contact with the support shall be arranged with a sub-plate which is Smm or thicker and $00mm or more in diameter. The sub-plate shall be treated into continuous fillet weld with the bottom plates at the periphery. 9.5 Peripheral Seals 9.5.1 Sealing device shall be arranged at the periphery between outer edge of internal www.ChineseStandard.net Page 44 of 125 GB 50341-2014 9.8 High Liquid Level Protection 9.8.1 Internal floating roof tanks should be arranged with high liquid level alarm or long overflow orifice. 9.8.2. When long overflow orifice is used, the dimension of overflow orifice shall be dependent on the maximum feeding speed of tank; if the oil tanks leak, the floating roof and other appurtenances shall not be damaged. 9.8.3 The floating roof shall be sealed such not to influence the normal action of liquid level indicating device and overflow orifice. 9.9 Guiding Devices 9.9.1 Internal floating roof shall be arranged with guiding device which may use steel pipe, cable or other suitable mechanism. 9.9.2 Guiding device shall be well sealed when passing through floating roof. 9.10 Manhole and Inspection Hatches 9.10.1 Fixed roof and intemal floating roof of internal floating roof tanks shall be each arranged with one manhole with inner diameter not less than 600mm. 9.10.2 Shell shall be arranged with one low-position manhole and one high-position ‘manhole whose inner diameter shall not be less than 600mm. ‘The high-position manhole shall be above maximum bracing height of internal floating roof and shall not interfere with the operation of floating roof, The low-position manhole shall be below the minimum bracing height of internal floating roof and be convenient for the access of personal. 9.103 Fixed roof should be arranged with visual inspection hatches whose maximum, spacing shall not be greater than 20m and which shall be evenly-distributed along periphery and shall not be less than 4. When the circulation vents are arranged on the tank roof, they can be used also as inspection hatches. 10 Appurtenances 10.1 General Requirement 10.1.1 The design of opening appurtenances and their connection with tank body shall meet the requirements of this chapter. 10.1.2 ‘The nozzles bearing relatively large additional loads of external pipeline or equipment shall not only meet the requirements of this chapter, but also be provided with measures to reduce part additional loads. The leads for pipeline connected with tank body shall not exceed the permissible external load of shell opening specified in Appendix J of this code. 10.1.3 The materials of shell opening reinforcement plate shall be the same as those of shell plate at opening. The materials of nozzle should be the same as or similar with those of shell www.ChineseStandard.net Page 46 of 125 GB 50341-2014 at the edges. 10.2.5 In case the distance between any two openings fails 1 meet the requirements of 10.2.4 in this code, the joint reinforcement shall be adopted and shall meet the following requirements: 1 The joint reinforcement plate shall be capable of covering the reinforcement plate in case of separate setting for each opening, and shall be with smooth outer edges; 2 Im case the vertical center line of any opening intersects with other openings, the effective reinforcement area along of vertical center line of joint reinforcement plate shall not be less than the total of reinforcement area in case of separate opening for cach opening, 10.2.6 In case the distance from outer edge of fillet weld for shell openings (outer edge of fillet weld for reinforcement plate if equipped with reinforcement plate) to center line of shell longitudinal and circumferential welds shall be: 1 No less than 150mm from the longitudinal weld as well as no less than 2.5 times the nominal thickness of wall-board and no less than 75mm from the circumferential weld in the shell thickness is no greater than 12mm or the nozzle and shell plates are subjected to stress relief heat treatment after welding, 2 Greater than 8 times the relatively large weld leg size and no less than 250mm in case the shell thickness is greater than 12mm or the nozzle and shell plates are not subjected to stress relief heat treatment after welding 10.2.7. The distance from shell opening to shell bottom shall meet the following requirements: 1 Incase the lower limit of standard yield strength of shell plates is less than or equal to 390MPa, the shell manhole shall meet those specified in 10.3 of this Code; the shell opening shall meet those specified in 10.4 of this Code. 2 In case the lower limit of standard yield strength of shell plates is greater than 390MPa, the distance from outer edge of fillet weld for shell opening (outer edge of fillet ‘weld for reinforcement plate if equipped with reinforcement plate) to outer edge of fillet weld at shell bottom shall not be less than 2.5 times the nominal thickness of wall-board and shall not be less than 75mm, 10.2.8 The shell nozzle, shell plates and reinforcement plates, after being welded and qualified through inspection, shall be subjected to overall stress relief heat treatment under the following conditions: 1 The lower limit of standard yield strength is less than or equal to 390MPa, the plate thickness is greater than 32mm and the nominal diameter of nozzle is greater than 300mm; 2 The lower limit of standard yield strength is greater than 390MPa, the plate thickness is greater than 12mm and the nominal diameter of nozzle is greater than 50mm; 3. 16MnDR with the plate thickness greater than 25mm. 10.3 Shell Manholes 10.3.1 The dimension of shell manhole (Figure 10.3.1) flange cover, flange and reinforcement plate should meet those specified in Table 10.3.1 www.ChineseStandard.net Page 48 of 125 GB 50341-2014 2 The lift angle of spiral stairway should be 45° and the maximum lift angle shall not exceed 50°; the lift angle of spiral stairways in same tank field should be the same: 3. The width of stairstep shall not be less than 200mm; 4 The sum of horizontal distance between two adjacent stairsteps and 2 times the height between two stairsteps shall be no less than 600mm and no greater than 660mm; the height among stairsteps of the whole spiral stairway shall keep consistent; 5. The grid plate or tread plate shall be used for the stairstep; 6 Outside of the spiral distance between inside of spiral s irway must be arranged with hand rails; in case the irway and shell is greater than 150mm, inside must, also be arranged with hand rails; 7 The upper hand rails of the spiral stairway shall be center-connected with hand rails, of the platform; 8 The maximum spacing of rail posts shall be 2400mm if measured along axis of the hand rails; 9 The spiral stairway shall be able to bear SKN concentrated live load and any point on upper part of hand rails shall be able to bear IKN concentrated load at any direction; 10 All the spiral stairways shall be supported on the shell, and appropriate distance shall be left between lower end of spiral stairway side plate and upper surface of tank base. 10.10.2 In case the height of top platform to the ground exceeds 10m, the intermediate rest platform shall be arranged. 10.10.3 ‘The design of platforms and handrails shall meet the following requirements: 1 The clear width of platform and walkway shall be no less than 650mm. 2 The floor shall adopt grid plate or tread plate, In case tread plates are adopted, the drain holes shall be set. 3. In case the height of platform and walkway to the ground is less than 20m, the height from upper surface of floor plate to top of hand rails shall be no less than 1050mm:; in case the height of platform and walkway to the ground is no less than 20m, the height from upper surface of floor plate to top of hand rails shall be no less than 1200mm. 4 The width of foot baffle shall be no less than 75mm. The maximum clearance between floor plate and foot baffle is 6mm The space between waist supports of hand rails shall not be greater than 500mm. The s The platform and walkway shall be able to bear SKN concentrated live load and any ‘ace between rail posts shall not be greater than 2400mm. point on upper part of hand rails shall be able to bear IkN concentrated load at any direction, 10.10.4 In case the operations are conducted on fixed roof, the fixed roof must be arranged with hand rails, ‘The anti-slip strip or tread-board shall be arranged on the passage way 10.105 The wind girder, if used as operating platform and walkway, must be arranged with hand rails around. 10.11 Scaffold Cable Support 10.111 The scaffold cable support may be arranged for fixed roof oil tank near center of the www.ChineseStandard.net Page 66 of 125 GB 50341-2014 12.1.3 Material substitution shall be agreed by the design unit, The substitute material shall be of same or similar chemical components, mechanical properties, delivery state, surface quality, inspection items and inspection rate as well as dimensional tolerance with substituted material. 12.1.4 Installation of steel structures of oil tank, such as ladder, platform, wind girder, floating roof and fixed roof, shall be in accordance with relevant requirements of the current national standard GB 50205 Code for Acceptance of Construction Quality of Steel Structures. 12.1.5. The tank shell, edge plate and shell opening with the design temperature below -20°C and lower limit of standard yield strength above 390MPa shall not be assembled with force method like hammering or hammered for marks, 12.1.6 Qualified welding procedure qualification report shall be provided before welding. The welding procedure qualification shall meet relevant requirements of the current professional standard NB/T 47014 Welding Procedure Qualification for Pressure Equipment, in case the thickness of single-pass welding is greater than 19mm, the welded joints for each thickness shall be assessed separately. 12.1.7 Except as above requirements are satisfied, prefabrication, assembling and welding of the oil tank shall also meet relevant requirements of the design document and the current national standard GB 50128 Code for Construction and Acceptance of Vertical Cylindrical Steel Welded Storage Tanks. 12.2 Non-destructive Testing and ‘Tests of Welding Seam 12.2.1 Testing of tank bottom welding seam shall meet the following requirements: 1 The butt welding seam of bottom edge plates made of steels with the lower limit of standard yield strength greater than 390MPa, after root pass welding is completed, shall be subjected to penetration testing and shall be subjected to penetration testing again or magnetic particle testing after last layer of welding is completed, 2. After the root pass of overlap joint welding seam at overlap section of three layers of bottom steel plates and that of T-shape welding seam of butt joint bottom plates are welded, the penetration testing shall be conducted within the scope of 200mm along three directions; after all welding seams are welded, penetration or magnetic particle testing shall be conducted, 3. For the bottom edge plates with the thickness greater than or equal to 10mm, 300mm. at outer end of cach butt welding seam shall be subjected to radiographic testing; for the bottom edge plates with the thickness less thanlOmm, at least one of the welding seams welded by each welder shall be randomly inspected in accordance with above-mentioned method. 4 All the bottom welding scams shall be subjected to leakage test with vacuum tank, and negative pressure of the test shall not be less than 53kPa, if there is no leakage, it will be regarded as qualified, 12.2.2 The testing of inside fillet weld of bottom ring shell and T joint of bottom plates shall meet the following requirements: 1 In case the thickness of bottom edge plates is greater than or equal to 8mm, the thickness of bottom ring shell plate is greater than or equal to 16mm or for the shell plates and www.ChineseStandard.net Page 72 of 125 GB 50341-2014 bottom plates of any thickness with the lower limit of standard yield strength greater than 390MPa, after welding of the inside and outside fillet welds, the inside fillet weld shall be subjected to magnetic particle or penetration testing; after water filling test of the storage tank, re-testing shall be conducted with the same method 2 The root weld pass of inside fillet weld, after being welded, shall be subjected to penetration testing in case the steel plates with lower limit of standard yield strength greater than 390MPa are adopted for bottom ring shell and bottom plates. 12.2.3 The testing of shell welding seam shall meet the following requirements: 1 The testing of shell longitudinal weld shall meet the following requirements: 1) In case the thickness of bottom ring shell plate is less than or equal to 10mm, the radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3 (a)] shall be conducted by randomly taking 300mm, from each welding seam; in case the plate thickness is greater than 10mm and less than 25mm, the radiographic testing shall be conducted by randomly taking two 300mm from each welding seam, of which the position of one shall be close to bottom plate [Figure 12.2.3 (b)); in ease the plate thickness is greater than or equal to 25mm, cach welding seam shall be subjected to 100% radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3 (c)]. 2) In case the thickness of other ring shell plates is less than 25mm, the radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3 (a)] shall be conducted to each plate thickness (may be regarded as same thickness in case the plate thickness difference is no greater than Imm) welded by each welder by randomly taking 300mm from 3m welding seam welded at first. Without regard to the number of welders, the radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3 (b)] shall be conducted by taking 300mm at any part of each 30m welding seam and its ‘mantissa; in case the plate thickness is greater than or equal to 25mm, each welding seam shall be subjected to 100% radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3 (c)].. 2 The testing of shell circumferential weld shall mect the following requirements: The radiographic testing for each plate thickness (subject to thinner plate thickness) shall be conducted by taking 300mm at any part of 3m welding seam welded at first, thereafter, the radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3] for each plate thickness shall be conducted by taking 300mm at any part of 60m welding seam and its mantissa. 3. The testing of T-shape welding scam shall meet the following requirements 1) In case the plate thickness (subject to thinner plate thickness of T-shape welding seam) is less than or equal to 10mm, the bottom ring shell plate shall mect the requirements of C 1 Item 1 in this article, and 25% T-shape welding seam shall be , 25% of the radiographic testing parts shall be located at T-shape welding seam; in case the plate thickness is greater than 10mm, all the shape welding seams shall be subjected to radiographic testing, subjected to radiographic testing [Figure 12.2.3 (a)]; for other ring shell plat. 2) The testing position for T-shape welding seam of shell shall include 300mm of longitudinal and circumferential welds. 4 The testing of welding seams for shell nozzle shall meet the following requirements: 1) The butt welding seam of shell plates where assembly parts of flush-type cleaning hole are located and adjacent shell plates shall be subjected to 100% radiographic testing 2). The welding seams of openings and reinforcement plates on shell plates with the www.ChineseStandard.net Page 73 of 125 GB 50341-2014 and single-deck plate, the leakage test shall be conducted with vacuum tank, the negative pressure of test shall not be less than $3kPa and held for at least SS, and if there is no leakage, it will be regarded as qualified 2 Incase the two-side continuous welds are adopted for floating roof bottom plate, the continuous weld of lower part shall be welded after the welding seams of upper part are ‘welded and pass inspection according to the requirements of Clause | in this Article; after all welding seams are welded, the kerosene leakage test shall be adopted to make a test, and if there is no leakage, it will be regarded as qualified. 3. The welding scams of ring plate and division plate for compartment shall be tested with kerosene leakage test. The welding seam of compartment roof shall be subjected to leakage test with vacuum tank or tightness test by means of blowing into compressed air with the pressure of 785Pa compartment by compartment; the pressure stabilization time shall not be less than Smin, if there is no leakage, it will be regarded as qualified. 4 All the compartments with single deck floating roof and compartments with double-deck floating roof and seal structure shall meet air 5 In case the vacuum tank cannot be adopted for leakage test due to structural ghiness requirements, constraint, the kerosene leakage test may be adopted. 12.2.8 In case the plate thickness is greater than 12mm, ultrasonic time of flight diffraction technique may be adopted 12.2.6 The method and acceptance criteria for non-destructive testing of welding seam shall meet the following requirements: 1 The radiographic testing shall be conducted according to those specified in the current professional standard JB/T 4730.2 Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 2: Radiographic Testing, and the testing technique grade shall not be less than Grade AB; the acceptance level for welding seam of steel shell with the lower limit of standard yield strength greater than 390MPa or carbon steel shell with the thickness no less than 25mm or low alloy steel shell with the thickness no less than 16mm shall be Level Il; for others, the acceptance level shall be Level IIL. 2. The ultrasonic testing shall be conducted according to those specified in the current professional standard JB/T 4730.3 Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 3. Ultrasonic Testing, and the acceptance level shall be Level Tl. 3. The magnetic particle testing & penetration testing parts shall be five from any crack and white spot and shall be subjected to defect classification assessment according to those specified in the current professional standards JB/T 4730.4 Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 4: Magnetic Particle Testing and BIT 4730.5 Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 5: Penetrant Testing, and the acceptance level shall be Level IL 4° ‘The ultrasonic time-of-flight diffraction technique (TOFD) shall be conducted according to relevant requirements of the current professional standard JB/T 4730.10 Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 10: Ultrasonic Time-of flight Diffraction Technique, and the acceptance level shall be Level I 12.3 Geometry and Dimension Inspection 12.3.1 Geometry dimension and shape of the tank body after assembling and welding shall www.ChineseStandard.net Page 75 of 125 GB 50341-2014 12.3.6 Geometry dimension of fixed roof after welding shall meet the following requirements: 1 The fixed roof shall be in an aesthetic shape, its partial deformation of unevenness shall be inspected with sample plate and the clearance shall not be greater than 5mm; 2. Verticality of supporting pillars shall not be greater than 1%o and shall not be greater than 10mm, 12.3.7 _ Joint dimension of single-layer roof with spherical latticed shell after assembling and welding shall meet the requirements of the design document and under the action of design load of external pressure, the allowable deflection of latticed shell is 0.25% of the inner diameter of oil tank 12.3.8 Installation dimension deviation for tank shell nozzle shall meet the following requirements: 1 Allowable deviation for the distance between outer surface of shell and nozzle flange surface shall be +Smm; 2. Allowable deviation for height of shell nozzle and radial position of roof nozzle shall be 46mm: 3. In any plane, the measured inclination on nozzle flange dian following requirements: 1) In case the nominal diameter of nozzle>300mm, allowable deviation of the ster shall meet the inclination shall be £0.5°; 2) In case the nominal diameter of nozzles300mm, allowable deviation of the inclination shall be 3mm; 4 Allowable deviation for position of flange bolt hole shall be 43mm, 12.3.9 Installation dimension deviation for shell manhole shall meet the following requirements: 1 Allowable deviation for the distance between outer surface of shell and flange surface of shell manhole shall be +13mm; 2. Allowable deviation for height and angle position of shell manhole shall be +13mm; 3. Inany plane, allowable deviation for inclination on flange diameter of shell manhole shall be +13mm, 12.4 Water Filling Test 1 following contents shall be inspected: 1 Tightness of tank bottom; 1 Once installed, the oil tank shall be subjected to water filling test, in which the 2 Intensity and tightness of shell; 3 Intensity, stability and tightness of fixed roof, 4 Up-and-down test and tightness of floating roof and inner floating roof, 5 Tightness of primary roof drains; 6 Observation of foundation settlement. 12.4.2 ‘The water filling test of oil tank shall meet the following requirements: 1 ‘The water filling test shall be carried out before connection of permanent pipeline and oil tank; www.ChineseStandard.net Page 77 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Appendix A Design of Tank for Small Internal Pressures AL General Requirement A.L.1 This appendix is applicable to tank for small internal pressure with the design pressure not greater than 18kPa, A.L.2 In case the lifting force generated from internal design pressure is not greater than the total weight of tank shell, tank roof and its support components, the design shall meet the requirements of A.2~A.5 of this code A.L3- In case the lifting force generated from intemal design pressure is greater than the total weight of tank shell, tank roof and its support components, but not greater than 18kPa, anchoring shall be performed and the design shall meet the requirements of A.6 of this code. A.L4 In case the design temperature is greater than 90°C, the requirements of Appendix C of A.LS__ In case the oil tank operates under external pressure and/or vacuum conditions, the requirements of Appendix B of this code shall also be met. code shall also be met. A2_ Venting Device A2.1 Appropriate venting device shall be arranged in normal service condition, A22 In emergency condition, if roof-and-shell connecting structure doesn’t meet the requirements of 7.1.6 and the venting device arranged cannot meet the venting requirements, emergency venting device shall be arranged. A23 Design pressure of the emergency venting device shall not be greater than the ‘maximum pressure Pax Which makes the shell bottom not be lifted and 80% of the calculated breakdown pressure Py. AB Connecting Structure of Roof and Shell AB.1 Structure and dimension of the part connecting roof and shell of tank shall meet the requirements of Figure 7.1.5 of this code. A3.2 Ifeffective area of the compressive ring at position connecting roof and shell of tank has been determined, the maximum design pressure of tank for stnall internal pressure shall be calculated according to the following formula: p AR Land, 000127Dix 3a 2000) Di Where, P—the maximum design pressure of tank for small internal pressure, kPa; A—the effective sectional area of compressive ring at position connecting roof and shell of tank, determined according to Figure 7.1.5 of this code, mm*; D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m; www.ChineseStandard.net Page 79 of 125 GB 50341-2014 AS. Test and Inspection A.S.1_ After the oil tank is completely welded and has passed nondestructive examination, it shall be filled with water until to the design liquid level, pressurization shall then be performed onto liquid surface until to reach the design pressure which is maintained for 15min; then, depressurization is performed until to be 50% of the design pressure, and, all ‘welding seams shall thus be free from leakage through inspection. A test of the tank shell Startup test for venting device may be performed simultancously or after pressure A.6 Anchorage Tank with Design Pressure not Greater Than 18kPa A6.1 As for the anchorage tank with design pressure not greater than 18kPa, in case shell thickness is calculated according 10 Formula (6.3.2-1) and Formula (6.3.2-2), thickness of cach component for shell manhole is selected according to Table 10.3.2, and thickness of each flush- ype cleanout fitting according to Table 10.5.1-1, design liquid levels adopted in the said formulae and tables shall be counted in the design pressure of gas-phase space and then both converted into the equivalent liquid column height of the storage medium. A.6.2 Sectional atea of the compressive ring shall be calculated according to those specified in A4 of this code; within the effective range of the compressive ring, tank roof, self-attachment welding seams of tank roof, tank shell and other assemblies shall be fully welded, A6.3° The anchorage tank shall be with self-supporting dome toof, and the calculated thickness of roof plate shall be calculated according to the formula below and not be less than that specified in 7.5.2 of this code, (A63) Where, the calculated thickness of anchorage tank roof plate, mm; P.—4the design pressure, kPa; R-—the curvature radius of smooth spheri [o]—Ahe allowable stress of roof plate material, Mpa, which shall be 1/1.6 of the lower limit of yield strength under design temperature; g—the welded joint coefficient, which shall be 0.35 in case of single-sided full fillet overlap welded joint. A64 Anchorage design shall meet those specified in 11.2 of this code. A6.5 The weight for resisting lifting force shall not be less than the following maximum lifts I shell, m; 1 For the sum of lifting force generated by pressure 1.5 times the design pressure and that generated on tank roof by design air velocity, the weight for resisting such lifting forces shall be the weight calculated based on available thickness of the tank in empty state; 2 The weight for resisting the lifting force generated by pressure 1.25 times the test www.ChineseStandard.net Page 81 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Appendix B Design of Storage Tank for External Pressure Bl General Requirement B.1.1 This appendix is applicable to fixed-roof oil tank with the design vacuum external pressure being between 0.25kPa and 6,9kPa (included), B.1.2 The sectional area provided for stiffening ring at tank roof shall be determined according to those specified in 7.1.5 in case the design vacuum external pressure is not greater than 0.25kPa, otherwis .ccording to those specified in this appendix. B2_ Fixed Roof B21 the design total external pressure of tank roof shall be calculated according to the following formula: Pe-max{Di~Le+0.4Ps, Dt P¥0.4Le} (B21) Where, P,—the design total external pressure of tank roof, kPa; Di—the fixed load of fixed roof, kPa, including weight of both roof plate and appurtenances on it and weight of thermal insulating layer (if any); Pe—the design vacuum external pressure, kPa; coefficients in front of 0.4Pe shall increase correspondingly if the ratio of operating pressure to design pressure is greater than 04: L-—the live load of fixed roof, kPa; i.e. the live load of fixed roof on horizontal projection plane, which shall not be less than 1.0kPa. B22 1 If the roof plate is supported onto purlin, such structure may be regarded as olumn-supported cone roof design shall meet the following requirements. continuous girder or membrane; 2 Both membrane stress and bending stress shall be considered simultaneously; 3. Welded joint coefficient in case plates are connected shall be considered; 4 Rigid joint shall be set at supporting part; 5. Allowable deflection shall be provided. B.2.3 _Self-supporting cone roof design shall meet the following requirements. 1 Calculated thickness of the roof plate shall be calculated according to the following formula and shall not be less than those specified in 7.3.2: sip [PB - B23-1 {Sino Vi7a 23) Where, tthe calculated thickness of cone roof tank roof plate, mm; D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m; P—the design total external pressure of tank roof, kPa; @—he included angle between tank roof plate and horizontal plane at position www.ChineseStandard.net Page 83 of 125 GB 50341-2014 D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m. B.3__Stiffening Ring of Tank Shell B.3.1_Stiffening ring of tank shell includes that at top, that at middle part and that at bottom (Figure B.2.3 and Figure B.2.4). B.3.2_ Stability coefficient y shall mect the following requirements: 1 y shall be equal to 1.0 if Pe is less than or equal to 0.25kPa, 2 shall be calculated according to the following formula if P. is greater than 0.2SkPa, Bx07 095 3. y shall be calculated according to the following formula and not exceed 2.5 if Pe is, (B32-1) greater than 0.70kPa. y=P0.48 (B3.22) 4. wshall be equal to 3.0 if there is only extemal pressure load generated by vacuum. B33 The total equivalent height of tank shell shall be calculated according to the following, formula: Ha-SHes (B33-1) (8332) Where, ‘H-—he total equivalent height of tank shell, m; ‘Heche equivalent height of the * ring of tank shell plate, m; tai —the available thickness of the thinnest ring of tank shell plate within accounting interval, mm; tc—the available thickness of the /* ring of tank shell plate, mm; Jig—the actual height of the i ring of tank shell plate, m. B3.4 The maximum allowable equivalent height of non-stiffening tank shell shall be calculated according to the following formula: Cain)” Hae“ RD Ry (B34) wi Hoae—the maximum allowable equivalent height of non-stiffening P.—he design total external pressure of tank shell, kPa; whichever the larger one between P, and W+0.4Ps; coefficients in front of 0.47, shall increase correspondingly if the ratio of operating pressure to design pressure is greater than 0.4; trois —the available thickness of the thinnest ring of tank shell plate within accounting interval, mm; D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m; E—xhe elasticity modulus, MPa; y—the stability coefficient B35. Number of middle stiffening rings shall be calculated according to the following www.ChineseStandard.net Page 88 of 125 GB 50341-2014 (B5.2-1) (B.5.2-2) Where, Awc—the minimum section atea required for stiffening ring at top of the wD ae] see Formula self-supporting cone roof tank, mm, which shall not be less than (BS. 2) for v5 Ar—the minimum sectional area required for stiffening ring at top of the self-supporting dome roof tank, mmn?, which shall not be less than il [7] —Ahe allowable stress of stiffening ring at top, MPa; which shall be 1/1.6 of the lower limit of standard yield strength of material adopted for stiffening ring at top and not less than 140MPa; he effective length of self-supporting dome roof tank roof plate, mm; X-—he effective length of self-supporting cone roof tank roof plate, mm; tthe calculated thickness of self-supporting dome roof tank roof plate, mm; 1—the calculated thickness of self-supporting cone roof tank roof plate, mm; fc —the nominal thickness of shell plate of tank equipped with ring at top, mm; Xi—the effective height of shell of self-supporting cone or dome roof tank equipped with stiffening ring at top, mm; D—he inner diameter of oil tank, m. B.S.3 The minimum sectional area required for bottom stiffening ring shall be calculated according to the following formula: Xe = 1, (mt, +16%,) (B53) Where, Awe—the minimum sectional area required for bottom stiffening ring of self-supporting cone or dome roof tank, mm’; [o}—Athe allowable stress of bottom stiffening ring, MPa; which shall be 40% of the lower limit of standard yield strength of material adopted for bottom stiffening ring and not less than 103MPa; ‘m—the radial width of annular/sketch bottom plate stretching out of the tank external shell, mm; the nominal thickness of annular/sketch bottom plate, mm; ‘o-—the nominal thickness of shell plate of tank equipped with bottom ring, mm; Xo-—the effective height of shell of self-supporting cone or dome roof tank equipped with bottom stiffening ring, mm; D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m. See Formula (B.5.1-2) for v. B6 External Pressure Test www.ChineseStandard.net Page 91 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Appendix C Requirements for Tank Operating at Elevated Temperatures C.1_ Scope of Application C.1.1 This appendix is applicable to oil tank with the design temperature being between 90°C and 250°C (included). C.1.2_ This appendix is not applicable to floating roof tank and internal floating roof tank C.2__ Influences on the Rise of Design Temperature and Additional Requirements C21 If the design temperature is greater than 90°C, the influence from the following factors on the rise of design temperature shall be considered: 1 temperature difference between tank shell and tank bottom, roof and ladder, between tank roof and its support, and between components at the position where insulation is disconnected; 2. thermal expansion of tank bottom; 3 influence by solidification of storage liquid in case of cooling 4 Influence on tank design service life from thermal stress change frequency and amplitude. €.2.2 Additional requirements for the rise of design temperature shall meet the following requirements: 1 thickness of shell manhole, shell nozzle, and flange, flange cover and stiffening base plate of cleanout hole shall all be divided by decreasing coefficients of standard lower limits, of yield strength listed in Table C.2.2; 2. allowable stress of structural components described in 7.2 of this code shall be multiplied by the ratio of 210MPa to the lower limit of standard yield strength of material under design temperature determined according to Table C.2.2, and the ratio shall not be greater than I; Table C22 Decreasing Coeff t of Lower of Standard Vield Strength [Lower imi of andar yield seen (MPa) Design temperature (0) 0 310-380 aH 30 ous ones 09a 130 08s os ost 200 oss 07s oss 230 oxtt 703 ona ‘Note: Doerasing coefficient of standard yield suongth for medium temperature may be calculated by way of interpolation method. all be the allowable stress 3. allowable stress of thermal-insulated anchorage bolt s under normal temperature multiplied by the decreasing coefficient of lower limit of standard yield strength listed in C.2.2; 4 calculated thickness of both self-supporting cone roof plate and self-supporting dome www.ChineseStandard.net Page 93 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Appendix D Seismic Design of Oil Tank D.1_ Scope of Application D.1.1 This appendix specifies the seismic design of vertical cylindrical welded steel oil tanks. D.1.2_ This appendix is applicable to thee seismic design of oil tank of which the ratio of shell height to diameter is not greater than 1.6 and the volume is not less than 100m. D.1.3 This appendix is applicable to the seismic design of oil tanks in the seismic fortification area with Intensity 6~Intensity 9. D2 Design Criteria D.2.1 Axial compressive stress of tank shell shall not be greater than the allowable critical compressive stress. D.2.2 Distance from upper edge of tank shell to design liquid level of both fixed-roof oil tank and floating roof tank shall be greater than the height of sloshing wave. 1.2.3 In case the liquid level of internal floating roof tank reaches the design liquid level, the distance from the upper edge of tank shell to the uppermost edge of peripheral edge plate of internal floating roof shall be greater than the liquid level sloshing wave height. D.2.4 Floating roof guide mechanism shall be such designed to avoid being seized up when the floating roof moves up and down in seismic status D.2.5_ Anchorage shall be arranged when the anchorage coefficient Jis greater than 1.54, D.3 Seismic Action D.3.1 In the calculation of seismic action, the scismic influence coefficient of oil tank shall be determined according to the seismic fortification intensity, design basic seismic acceleration, design seismic group and site category of tank construction site, as well as fundamental period and damping ratio of oil tank, and adopted according to Figure D.3.1.The maximum horizontal seismic influence coefficient, dows, shall be adopted according to those specified in Table D.3.1-1; the characteristic period, Ty, shall be adopted according to the site category and the design seismic group shall be adopted according to those specified in Table 1D3.1-2, Seismic fortification intensity and design seismic group shall meet the requirements of the current national standard Design Code for Antiseismic of Special Structures (GB 50191), and site category shall be determined according to written materials provided by the owner. ‘Table D3.t-1 Maximum Seismic Influence Coefficient Forifcaion invesiy 6 7 * ° Deven basic wismie aseleration | O05 Die 0.58 028 03 Oe www.ChineseStandard.net Page 95 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Appendix E Basic Requirement of Foundation and Basis for Oil Tank El General Requirement E.1.1 Physical and mechanical property indexes of tank site soil layer shall be determined through full surveying and analysis, E stored in the tank; basis settlement shall not influence the safe handling and measuring of both 2 Foundation shall be capable of bearing tank deadweight and the weight of liquid tank and connecting pipeline. E environmental protection requirements, 3 Tank base shall be subjected to antieseepage treatment which shall also meet the E2 Foundation F.2.1 Foundation treatment shall be performed in case the foundation at tank site is subjected to the following conditions: 1 part of the foundation is on the hilly land and the other part on backfill, 2. the foundation consists of sludge, muddy soil and other soft soil layers unable to ‘meet the requirements for bearing capacity and deformation: 3 in case of untreated artificial fill; 4 in case of karst, soil cave and other unfavorable geology; 5 in case adjacent structures have adverse influence on the soil layer under the tank base; 6 in case of soil layer which may be liquefied under seismic action; 7 im case of other particular soil layers, such as collapsible soil, expansive soil and saline soil, ete. E.2.2 Foundation may be treated according to the following methods: to replace unsatisfactory soil layer with replacement cushion method; to treat soft foundation with vibro-flotation pile or sandstone pile method; to treat soft foundation with dynamic compaction or dynamic replacement method; to treat soft foundation with chemical method or grouting method; to strengthen soft foundation with preloading method by way of stacking or water fillin agunuena to treat thick soft foundation or uneven soft foundation by way of pile E3 Tank Base E31 Tank base shall meet the following requirements: 1 sand asphalt cushion course shall be adopted at base top, of which the thickness shall not be less than 100mm; 2 when the temperature of the medium stored in the tank is greater than 90 heat www.ChineseStandard.net Page 102 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Appendix G Variable-design-point Method on Tank Shell Thickness Calculation G1 General Requirement Gi meet the requirements of this appendix. G12 Calculation of tank shell thickness by way of variable-design-point method shall meet Iculation of shell thickness of the tank with diameter D greater than 60m should the requirements of following formula: (50004) _ 1000 a 6 1) Where, //—he calculated liquid level, m; t;——1he available thickness of the bottom ring of tank shell, mm; D—he inner diameter of oil tank, m. G2 Tank Shell Calculation G2.1 Formulae in 6.3.2 of this code shall be followed to respectively calculate the initial calculated thickness of bottom ring-equipped tank shell plate respectively under design condition and water test condition, fps and tp G2.2_ Formulae below shall be followed to respectively calculate the calculated thickness of bottom ring-equipped tank shell plate respectively under design condition and water test condition, ts and ti Voy 6860 [TF s910p —— (G2.2-1) 7 Vell te J ossen [IY asim 105 2960 [ (e222) 7 Vol, Tol, | the calculated thickness of the bottom ring of tank shell plate under design ir condition, mm; f—+he calculated thickness of the bottom ring of tank shell plate under water test condition, mm; the initial calculated thickness of the bottom ring of tank shell plate under design toe condition, mm; ‘the initial calculated thickness of the bottom ring of tank shell plate under water test condition, mm; D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m; H-—the calculated liquid level, m; p—the relative density of storage liquid; www.ChineseStandard.net Page 108 of 125 GB 50341-2014 M =[K™(K-1)|/(1+4"') (G24-5) K + (G2.4-6) Where, —Ahe initial thickness of the said ring of tank shell plate, mm; R—the inner radius of oil tank, mm; H—Ahe calculated liquid level, m; 1; —the thickness of the tank shell plate below the said ring of tank shell plate, mm, 2. calculate the thickness of the said ring of the tank shell plate according to the following formulae: s90(a- 25) fg2-— 247 e (G2.4-8) Where, ta —the calculated thickness of the tank shell plate x from the bottom of the said ring of tank shell under design condition, mm; fa —the calculated thickness of the tank shell plate x from the bottom of the said ring of tank shell under water test condition, mm; x—the distance from the variable design point to the bottom of the said ring of tank shel D—the inner diameter of oil tank, m; H—the calculated liquid level, m; p—the relative density of storage liquid; []—the allowable stress of steel plate under design temperature, MPa; [o}—Ahe allowable stress of steel plate under water test condition, which shall be the allowable stress at 20°C; g—the welded joint coefficient, which shall be 0.85 for the bottom ring of tank shell plate and 0.9 for other ring of tank shell plates. 3° supersede t4 by calculated & (fox and fx), reps t procedures 1 and 2 until the difference between f, me sured continuously for two times, and the iterations shall be greater than 3 times. www.ChineseStandard.net Page 110 of 125 GB 50341-2014 Li—the spacing between latitudinal ribs along meridional direction, mm; m—the area reduction coefficient of both latitudinal rib and roof plate along meridional direction; e:—the distance from centroid of cross section combined by latitudinal rib and roof plate to middle plane of the roof plate, mm; foq-—Ahe reduced thickness of cross section combined by meridional rib and roof plate, mm; Jz—the width of meridional rib, mm; b> —the available thickness of meridional rib, mm; La-—the spacing between meridional ribs along latitudinal direction, mm; ny—the area reduction coefficient of both meridional rib and roof plate along latitudinal direction; er—the distance from centroid of eross section combined by meridional rib and roof, plate to middle plane of the roof plate, mm, Lalas) Figure 112.2 Ribbed Spherical Shell Plate 1 toot plate: 2s stip 2.3 The checking for stability of ribbed spherical shell shall meet the requirements of following formula: ASIP] (4.2.3) Where, Phe external design load of fixed roof, kPa, which shall be determined according t0 7.1.2 of this code; [P] —the allowable extemal load of ribbed spherical shell, kPa. 11.2.4 The effective sectional area of the part for connecting roof and shell shall meet the requirements of the following formula: A246DR, (2.4) 22 The tank for small internal pressure shall also meet the requirements of Formula (A.4.1) of Appendix A. H.3 Requirements for Installation and Connection of Ribbed Spherical Shell Connection of roof plates of the ribbed spherical shell shall meet the requirements of 7.1.4 and 7.1.5 of this code. H3.2 Rib strips may be spliced along length direction, In case of being butted, welding seams shall be fully penetrated. In case of overlapped, the overlapping length shall not be less than 2 times the rib strip width, and the rib strip shall be subjected to double-faced full fillet welding. H T joints between meridional rib and latitudinal rib shall be subjected to double-faced full fillet welding, www.ChineseStandard.net Page 112 of 125 GB 50341-2014 List of Quoted Standards Building Constructions - Specifications for Loads of Architectural Structures Code for Construction of Vertical Cylindrical Steel Welded Storage Tanks Design Code for Antiseismie of Special Structures Code for Acceptance of Construction Quality of Steel Structures Quality Carbon Structural Steels Carbon Structural Steels Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels Recommended Joint Preparation for Gas Welding, Manual Metal Arc Welding, Gas-shield Arc Welding and Beam Welding Recommended Joint Preparation for Submerged Are Welding High Strength Low Alloy Structural Steels Alloy Structure Steels Welded Stecl Pipes for Low Pressure Liquid Delivery Hot-rolled Plates and Strips of Carbon Structural Steels and High Strength Low Alloy Structural Steels Low Alloy Steel Plates for Low Temperature Pressure Vessels Seamless Steel Tubes for High-pressure Chemical Fertilizer Equipment Seamless Steel Tubes for Liquid Service Seamless Steel Tubes for Petroleum Cracking Quenched and Tempered High Strength Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 2: Radiographic Testing Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 3: Ultrasonic Testing Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 4: Magnetic Particle Testing Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 5: Penetrant Testing Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Equipment Low-alloy Steel Forgings for Low Temperature Pressure Equipment Nondestructive Testing of Pressure Equipment - Part 10: Ultrasonic Time of Flight Diffraction Technique Welding Procedure Qualification for Pressure Equipment ‘Technical Permission of Welding Materials for Pressure Equipment END GB 50009 GB 50128 GB SO191 GB 50205 GBIT 699 GBYT 700 GBT7I3 GBYT 985.1 GBIT 985.2 GBIT 1591 GBYT 3077 GBYT 3091 GBYT 3274 GB3531 GB 6479 GBIT 8163, GB 9948 GB 19189 IBIT 4730.2 JBIT 4730.3 IBIT 4730.4 JBIT 4730.5 NBIT 47008 NBIT 47009 NBY/T47013.10 NBT 47014 NBYT 47018 www.ChineseStandard.net Page 125 of 125

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