Constitutional Law Project- II
ADMINISTRATIVE POWERS OF SUPREME COURT JUDGES IN
INDIA (COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS)
Synopsis
BY- GARVIT CHAUDHARY
ROLL NUMBER- : 26
Abstract
The administrative functions of the Supreme Court, or a High Court, as the case may be,
are generally vested in the Chief Justice. At the same time, various administrative functions
are performed by the full court on its administrative site, i.e., all the judges of the court
decide a particular administrative matter by majority decision. For example, rule-making
power of a court is generally exercised by the full court, and not by the Chief Justice alone.
Likewise, many of the administrative powers are delegated to the lower functionaries of the
court under the rules made by such full-court meeting. For example, in the Supreme Court,
there is a secretary general and there are several registrars and additional registrars and other
functionaries. Many administrative powers have been delegated to these officials under the
rules made by the Supreme Court. And, as mentioned above, such rules are made by the full-
court of the Supreme Court.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
Why a judicial authority like Supreme Court has been vested with Administrative and
Discretionary powers?
A Comparative analysis of administrative powers of Chief Justice of India and the rest
of the Supreme Court Judges.
A Comparative analysis of how these powers differ from the US Supreme Court
Judge’s Administrative Powers.
Hypothesis
The judicial control has two Facets. One, to compel the legislature to desist from conferring
to broad or uncabined discretionary powers. Two, there is need to have some post- decisional
review mechanism to ensure that administrative authorities discharge their functions
according to law and within legal limits express or implied. To some extent, this important
role is discharged by courts. The courts control the exercise of discretion by the
administration and for this purpose have evolved several norms.