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Final Beam Design

The document provides details on the load and moment distribution for various slabs and beams in a building, including the slab types and dimensions, applied loads, and calculated reactions and fixed end moments. Beam and slab properties such as material strengths, dimensions, and reinforcement ratios are also specified. The final section gives the design calculations for the steel area and shear capacity of a doubly reinforced concrete beam using the limit state method according to Indian code IS 456-2000.

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V.m. Rajan
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600 views

Final Beam Design

The document provides details on the load and moment distribution for various slabs and beams in a building, including the slab types and dimensions, applied loads, and calculated reactions and fixed end moments. Beam and slab properties such as material strengths, dimensions, and reinforcement ratios are also specified. The final section gives the design calculations for the steel area and shear capacity of a doubly reinforced concrete beam using the limit state method according to Indian code IS 456-2000.

Uploaded by

V.m. Rajan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

LOAD AND MOMENT DISTRIB

B1 B2

B10 S1 B11 S2 B12

B14
B13

S4 B18 B16
B9 S6
S5

B8 B7

SLAB UNFACTORED RECTANGULAR TRAPEZOIDAL TRAINGULAR Dimension of slab


NO LOAD ON SLAB HALF LOAD LOAD LOAD Shorter(lx) longer(ly)
KN/m^2 KN/m^2 KN/m^2 KN/m^2 m m
S1 7.75 0.00 14.74 12.01 4.65 6.29
S2 7.75 0.00 12.19 10.33 4 5
S3 7.75 0.00 14.74 12.01 4.65 6.29
S4 7.75 0.00 14.74 12.01 4.65 6.29
S5 7.75 7.75 0.00 0.00 2 6
S6 7.75 7.75 0.00 0.00 2 6
S7 7.75 7.75 0.00 0.00 2 6
S8 6.125 12.250 0.00 0.00 4 10

Beam slab b D d span Self


No type weight
m m m m KN/m
B1 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B2 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B3 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B4 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 6 3.45
B5 contious slab 0.23 0.75 0.7 10 4.3125
B6 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B7 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B8 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B9 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B10 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B11 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B12 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B13 contious slab 0.45 0.6 0.4 4 6.75
B14 s.supported 0.23 0.6 0.4 4 3.45
B15 contious slab 0.23 0.75 0.7 10 4.3125
B16 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 6 3.45
B17 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 6 3.45
B18 contious slab 0.23 0.6 0.4 6 3.45
AD AND MOMENT DISTRIBUTION
B3
Slab B D F.finish
NO m m m
S3 B4 S1 0.23 0.15 0.05
S2 0.23 0.15 0.05
B15 S3 0.23 0.15 0.05
S4 0.23 0.15 0.05
S5 0.23 0.15 0.05
S6 0.23 0.15 0.05
B17 B5 S7 0.23 0.15 0.05
S8 S8 0.23 0.145 0.05
S7

B6

Type of
slab

Two way slab


Two way slab
Two way slab
Two way slab
one way slab
one way slab
one way slab
one way slab

Rectangular Traingular Trapezoidal parpet wall point total Reaction force


load load load load load load load start point
KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m KN
0 0.00 14.74 0 0 0 27.28 54.56
0 10.33 0 0 0 0 20.68 41.35
0 24.03 0 0 0 0 41.21 82.43
0 0 2.583 0 0 0 9.05 27.15
12.25 0 0 4.6 0 0 31.74 158.72
0 0 0 0 0 56.85 90.45 63.75
0 0 0 0 0 56.85 90.45 63.75
0 10.33 0 0 0 0 20.67 41.34
0 0 7.76 0 0 0 16.82 33.63
0 0 14.74 0 0 0 27.28 54.56
0 0 5.16 0 0 0 12.92 25.83
0 0 5.16 0 0 0 12.92 25.83
0 24.03 0 0 0 0 46.16 92.33
0 15.5 0 0 0 85.28 156.35 123.18
0.00 15.5 0 0 0 85.28 157.64 184.34
15.50 0 0 0 0 0 28.43 85.28
15.50 0 0 0 0 0 28.43 85.28
11.625 0 2.58 0 0 0 26.48 79.45
self weight foor finish live load Total load factored load
KN/m^2 KN/m^2 KN/m^2 KN/m^2 KN/m^2
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.75 1 3 7.75 11.625
3.625 1 1.5 6.125 9.1875

Reaction force Fixed end moment


end point start point end point
KN KN-m KN-m
54.56 36.37 36.37
41.35 27.57 27.57
82.43 54.95 54.95
27.15 27.15 27.15
158.72 264.53 264.53
63.75 120.60 120.60
63.75 120.60 120.60
41.34 27.56 27.56
33.63 22.42 22.42
54.56 36.37 36.37
25.83 17.22 17.22
25.83 17.22 17.22
92.33 61.55 61.55
123.18 208.46 208.46
184.34 1313.66 1313.66
85.28 85.28 85.28
85.28 85.28 85.28
79.45 79.45 79.45
4 Design for area of steel and shear for doubly reinforced beam by limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2 For sections with compression reinforcement

fy fck b D clear cover clear cover cg cg


on ten.face on com.face of tension of comp.
face steel face steel
N/mm2 N/mm2 mm mm mm mm mm mm
415 20 300 600 40 45 20 10

Check for section : doubly Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G 1.2


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2
Mu lim pt lim Ast1 Mu Mu - Mulim d/ /d fsc
SP 16 SP 16
Table C Table E req obtained considered
kN.m % mm2 kNm Cl G 1.2 value value N/mm2
241.44 0.955 1547.39 435.375 193.93 0.102 0.10 353

Spacing c/c in mm Number of Bar required


Area of Steel Req
12# 16# 20# 12# 16# 20# 25#
2655 sqmm 13 c/c 23 c/c 35 c/c 23 13 8 5
1133 sqmm B 53 c/c 83 c/c 10 6 4 2

Total Ast Ast prov on tension face pt Result Asc Ast prov on comp. face
req on Nos. dia prov reg req on Nos. dia
tension mm tesion compression mm
face 9 20 steel face 4 20
mm2 0 0 % mm2 0 0
2654.87 Ast prov- 2827.43 1.745 Prov > req 1132.74 Ast prov- 1256.64

Check for shear in beams (limit state design method)


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1
fck Vu pt tv tc tc max
Result
prov. Cl 40.1 Table 19 Table 20
N/mm2 kN % N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
20 290.25 1.75 1.79 0.75 2.8 tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Design for shear reinforcement (vertical stirrups)


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.4a
Vu tc b d Vus Vus/d fy assuming no. stirrup
req req stirrup dia of stirrup sp assumed
kN kN kN kN/cm N/mm2 mm legs mm
290.25 121.50 168.75 3.13 415 10 2 180

Check for minimum and maximum spacing of stirrup


Min stirrup Max stirrup stirrup Result
spacing mm spacing mm sp prov.
Cl 26.5.1.6 Cl 26.5.1.5 mm
472.61 300 180 Hence ok

Side face reinforcement


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 26.5.1.3
b D side face side face reinf. mm2 /face prov. spc b/w
of reinf. bars not to
web req. / face no. dia of Ast prov. exceed
2
mm mm Cl 26.5.1.3 per face bar mm Cl 26.5.1.3
300 600 not req 2 10 157.08 300 mm

Check for span to depth ratio


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
Type of fy span d pt req. pt prov. pc MFt
beam N/mm2 mm mm % % %
S.S.B 415 10000 540 1.64 1.75 0.78 0.906
l/d l/d Result
prov Cl 23.2.1 Cl 23.2.1
18.52 21.38 Okay
d d/ Le Self
for tension for comp. Effective Density weight Superimosd Total
face steel face steel Span concrete beam Load Load
mm mm m KN/M^3 KN/M KN/M KN
540 55 6 25 4.5 60 96.75

Asc Ast2
req req
Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2
mm2 mm2
1132.74 1107.48

pc Result
prov reg
comp.
steel
%
0.78 Prov>req

Result

tau_c,design for shear


_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Vus/d prov. Result


kN/cm
Cl 40.4 a Cl 40.4a
3.151 Hence ok
MFc

1.18
1 Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced beam by limit state design method
Effective Density Self Superimosed Total
length concrete weight beam load Load
m KN/mm^2 KN/m KN/m KN
6 25
A
Calculation of Ast req for beams
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.1b & G-1.1c For sections without compression reinforcement
fy fck b D Cc Cg of bar d Mu lim
N/mm2 N/mm2 mm mm mm mm mm kN.m
415 20 230 350 25 6 319 64.60

Mu support Ast req. spt pt req.spt Mu span Ast span pt req.span check for depth
2
kNm mm % kNm mm2 % d req mm d prov mm
20.625 189.30 0.26 17.2 156.32 0.21 180.25 319

Reinforcement details provided at support and span of beam


Reinf. details at support Reinf. details at span
Nos. dia Ast support pt support Result Nos. dia Ast span
mm mm 2 % mm mm2
2 12 2 12
226.19 0.31 okay 226.19
0 0 0 0

Check for shear in beams (limit state design method)


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1
fck Vu pt tv tc tc max
Result
prov. Cl 40.1 Table 19 Table 20
N/mm2 kN % N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
20 30 0.31 0.41 0.39 2.8 tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Design for shear reinforcement (vertical stirrups)


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.4a
Vu tc b d Vus Vus/d fy assuming no. stirrup
req req stirrup dia of stirrup sp assumed
kN kN kN kN/cm N/mm2 mm legs mm
30 28.61 1.39 0.04 415 8 2 225

Check for minimum and maximum spacing of stirrup


Min stirrup Max stirrup stirrup Result
spacing mm spacing mm sp prov.
Cl 26.5.1.6 Cl 26.5.1.5 mm
394.53 239.25 225 Hence ok

Side face reinforcement


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 26.5.1.3
b D side face side face reinf. mm2 /face prov. spc b/w
of reinf. bars not to
web req. / face no. dia of Ast prov. exceed
2
mm mm Cl 26.5.1.3 per face bar mm Cl 26.5.1.3
230 350 not req 2 10 157.08 230 mm

Check for span to depth ratio


Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
Type of fy span d pt req. pt prov. pc MFt
beam N/mm2 mm mm % % %
Cont.Beam 415 5000 319 0.21 0.31 0 2.266
l/d l/d Result
prov Cl 23.2.1 Cl 23.2.1
15.67 58.92 Okay
sign method

pt lim
%
0.96

heck for depth


Result
okay

ails at span
pt span Result
%

0.31 okay

Result

tau_c,design for shear


_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Vus/d prov. Result


kN/cm
Cl 40.4 a Cl 40.4a
1.613 Hence ok
MFc

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