FINAL YEAR PROJECT
1 PRESENTATION
HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY
SYSTEM FOR ISLAND
ELECTRIFICATION
SUPERVISOR: Dr. Tengku Juhana Bt. Tengku Hashim
STUDENT NAME: Mohamad Azmeruddin Bin Zainal
(EP089871)
Introductio
n
What is Distributed Generation (DG)?
Generateenergy power based on site
consumption
Apply concept independency – avoid loss in cost,
difficulty and inefficiency
Direct to user
Example :- PV, Mini Hydro, Biomass, Biogas,
Municipal solid waste, Wind and Geothermal
Supply 10MW or less
Introductio
n
Hybrid Renewable Energy System
(HRES)
Combination of different energy system
Example:- solar and diesel generator
Research Background
First wind farm in Malaysia – Pulau Terumbu Layang-
Layang, Sabah
First solar/wind turbine hybrid system – Pulau
Perhentian, Terengganu
Solar/diesel hybrid system - Kalabakan, Sabah
Problem Statement
Problem?
Is enough power generation to fulfil the power demand?
Can hybrid renewable generation reliable to supply load profile?
Is selected area give a best choosing of renewable energy for
make hybrid generation system?
Objective?
To gain feasibility study of HRES for island electrification
To design and modelling HRES for island area
To simulate the design in low cost operation
To aim the best hybrid configuration at accepted level of
electrification
Literature Review of Papers/Journals
Title Conclusion
1. A significant scheme of distributed • The wind energy is chosen to be the
generation system using wind-solar- priority and the solar energy is the
diesel applying in island (Jie Shu, supplement.
Xianyong Zhang, YuLiang Shen) • This hybrid power supply system
greatly reduces the cost of electricity.
• Harmless to the environment and
provides the power support for the
tourist industry and economic
development of the sea island.
• The whole system runs effectively
2. Modelling and Cost Analysis of Hybrid • Amount of non-renewable energy
Energy System for St. Martin Island sources is decreasing day by day.
Using HOMER • Not feasible to use only diesel as a
(Nasif Mahmud, Asif Hassan, Md source of energy generation
Shamiur Rahman) nowadays.
• Hybrid energy generation system
can be feasible and optimized
solution.
• PV-diesel-wind-battery hybrid
generation system was found most
feasible and optimized.
1. Title Conclusion
3. Optimal Planning of Off-Grid Solar- • In the coastal area alternate energy
Wind-Tidal Hybrid Energy System for sources are needed to meet up the
Sandwip Island of Bangladesh demand.
(Nishat Anjum Khan, Amit Kumar Sikder, • Renewable energy resources like
Shammya Shananda Saha) solar, wind, tidal etc. can be a
potential solution.
• A hybrid power system including
solar, wind and tidal energy is
feasible and cost effective.
• The proposed system includes diesel
generator which increases the
reliability of the system.
• According to the simulation results
the projected hybrid system is
economically feasible as
decentralized or grid interactive
system.
• Proposed system can be an effective
solution of energy crisis in the
Sandwip island of Bangladesh.
Methodology
• Using accurate load from the label
Demand of the power rating on the
appliances to compute the power
Assessm rating
• Multiply the calculated rate and
ent expected number of hours per day
and sum it all up
Resourc
e • Can be done by calculating
resources using meteorological
Assesme data available – solar and wind
nt
Fulfilled by • Combining one or more
Hybrid renewable energy sources with
Renewable conventional energy source.
Energy • Decided to use generator
HRES.
System.
• Optimization and design the
HRES model in HOMER (Hybrid
Simulation Optimization of Multiple Energy
Resources) software.
Selected location & Load Profile
Redang Island, Terengganu
Daily Load Profile
Daily Load Profile
2000000
1800000
1600000
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Daily Load Profile
Conclusion
For final year project 2 I need to:
Calculate and finalize all the component (rating
and type of the solar panel, wind turbine,
inverter, and storage from the expected load
demand)
Tomake sure need to be use to implement in the
HOMER Software is ready
Q&A
