Scribd
Upload
1K views2 pages

Naming Compounds Cheat Sheet

Uploaded by

YSA BELLE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1K views2 pages

Naming Compounds Cheat Sheet

Uploaded by

YSA BELLE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Polyatomic Ions

H = hydr- B = bor- BO33- borate ion

C = carb- N = nitr- BrO3- bromate ion

O = ox- F = fluor- BrO4- perbromate

Si = silic- P = phosph- B4O72- tetraborate

S = sulf- Cl = chlor- C2H3O2- acetate ion (CH3COO-)

As = arsen- Se =selen- C6H5O73- citrate ion

Br = brom- Sb = antimony- ClO- hypochlorite ion

I = iod- ClO2- chlorite ion

ClO3- chlorate ion

S2- sulfide Br 1- bromide ClO4- perchlorate ion

F 1- fluoride H 1- hydride CN- cyanide ion

Cl 1- chloride I 1- iodide CO32- carbonate ion

P3- phosphide O2- oxide C2O42- oxalate ion

N3- nitride Se2- selenide CrO42- chromate ion

Cr2O72- dichromate ion

HPO42- hydrogen phosphate ion


mono- one hexa- six
HSO4- hydrogen sulfate ion
di- two hepta- seven
HCO3- hydrogen carbonate ion
tri- three octa- eight
H2PO4- dihydrogen phosphate ion
tetra- four nona- nine
IO- hypiodite ion
penta- five deca- ten
IO2- iodite ion

IO3- iodate ion


Cu+ copper (I) (cuprous) Mn2+ manganese (II)
IO4- periodate ion
Cu2+ copper (II) (cupric) Ni2+ nickel (II)
MnO4- permanganate ion
Fe2+ iron (II) (ferrous) Cr2+ chromium (II)
NH4+ ammonium ion SeO32- selenite ion
Fe3+ iron (III) (ferric) Cr3+ chromium (III)
NO2- nitrite ion SeO42- selenate ion
Hg22+ mercury (I) (mercurious) Co2+ cobalt (II)
NO3- nitrate ion SiO44- silicate ion
Hg2+ mercury (II) (mercuric)
O22- peroxide ion S2O32- thiosulfate ion
Pb2+ lead (II) (plumbous)
OH- hydroxide ion SO32- sulfite ion
Pb4+ lead (IV) (plumbic)
PO33- phosphite ion SO42- sulfate ion
Sn2+ tin (II) (stannous)
PO43- phosphate ion SCN- thiocyanate ion
Sn4+ tin (IV) (stannic)

Copyright © 2015 All Rights Reserved www.YourChemCoach.com


Solubility Rules Activity Series for Metals
Rule #1 – All alkali metal compounds are soluble. Potassium K+
Sodium Na+
Rule #2 – All ammonium salts are soluble. Lithium Li+
Barium Ba2+
Rule #3 – All nitrate, chlorate, acetate and Strontium Sr2+
perchlorate salts are soluble.

INCREASING REACTIVITY
Calcium Ca2+
Rule #4 – All chloride, bromide and iodide salts Magnesium Mg2+
are soluble. Aluminum Al3+
EXCEPT – Ag+, Hg22+, Pb22+ Manganese Mn2+
Zinc Zn2+
Rule #5 – All sulfates are soluble. Chromium Cr2+
EXCEPT – Ba2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Hg22+, Pb22+ Iron Fe2+
Cadmium Cd2+
Rule #6 – All hydroxides are insoluble. Cobalt Co2+
EXCEPT – Ba2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, alkali metals Nickel Ni2+
Tin Sn2+
Rule #7 – All sulfides are insoluble. Lead Pb2+
EXCEPT – alkali metals and alkaline earth metals Hydrogen H+ (comparison)
Antimony Sb2+
Rule #8 – All sulfites, carbonates, chromates and Bismuth Bi2+
phosphates are insoluble. Copper Cu2+
EXCEPT – NH4+, alkali metals Mercury Hg2+
Silver Ag+
“like dissolves like” Platinum Pt+

Electron Affinity

Electronegativity

Copyright © 2015 All Rights Reserved www.YourChemCoach.com

You might also like