pm93 95 97 Fluke 93 95 97 PDF
pm93 95 97 Fluke 93 95 97 PDF
Fluke 93/95/97
Philips PM93/95/97
SCOPEMETER
Service Manual
Fluke: 915970
Philips: 4822 872 05349
920121
Warning: These servicing instructions are lor use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk
of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that specified In the operatlng
instructions unless you are fully qualified to do 80.
e PHILIPS FL.UKE"
IMPORTANT
In correspondence conctlming this instrument please give the model number and serial number as located on
the type number plate on the instrument.
All modifications up to production data 21 January 1992 are Incorperated In this manual.
Note: The design of this instrument is subj6ct to continuous deve/opm8fll and improvement. Consequently.
this instrument may incorporate minor changes in detail from the information contained in this manual.
2.6 SIGNAL MEMORY (MODELS 95 AND 97 ONLY) ...... .•. .. •.•. . · . 2-6
3. CIRCUIT DISCRIPTlON$ ... . ... .. ... .. ... .. .. ... . •.•. ...•....•... .. .. 3-1
3.1 INTRODUCTION TO CIRCUIT OISCRIPTION . . · .. 3, '
3.1.1 GENERAL . . . . ..... . ..... . · .. 3-1
3.1.2 LOCATION OF ELECTRICAL PARTS. · .. 3,'
--
CONTENTS v
S. CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE . . ... .•• ....• •. .. ••.. . ••.. ... 5-1
7. CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE ...... ... .. ••. .. .. .. . .. ..• • .... • •.. . . ... 7-1
9. REPLACEABLE PARTS UST . ... .. . .... .. . . ... . .... . . ... ........... .. 9-1
10. CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS .. . ... . ... . . •• ... •• . . . •• . ..••• . ...•...••. ... . . . 10-1
1 -2 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The instrument must be disconnected from all voltage sources and batteries must be removed before
it is opened.
Capacitors inside the instrument can hold thair charge even if the instrument has bean separated
from all voltage sources and batteries are removed. Components which are important for the safety
of the Instrument may only be replaced by components obtained through you r local FLUKE/PH ILIPS
organization. These components are Indicated by an asterisk (0) In the parts list section (chapter 9).
CHARACTERISTICS 2-1
2 CHARACTERISTICS
A. Performance Characteristics
PHILIPS and FLUKE guarantee the properties eKpressed in numerical values with stated
tolerance. Specified non-tolerance numerical values Indicate those that could be nominally
eKpected from the mean of a range 01 identical instruments.
The accuracy of all measurements is within ± {(% of reading) ±(one least-significant digit)}
from 18C to 28C.
Add 0.1 x (specified accuracy)/C for < 18C or > 28C ambient.
B . Safety Characteristics
The instrument has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC Publication 348. Safety
Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus, and has been supplied In a safe condition. This
manual contains Information and warnings that must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation
and to keep the instrument In a safe condition.
2.1 DISPLAY
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATIONS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
• T,p" LCD
• Aecord Length
With capture 20 djv 512 Samples Per Channel.
With capture 10 div 256 Samples Per Channel.
2-2 CHARACTERISTICS
• Sources Channel A
Channel ± B
mV In put
C parallel 25 pF
MAX. INPUT
IMPEDANC ,
,~
''''"
,
'" "" I
''''
~
,.
Figure 2. 1
,~
rl
+-
" j
.. '" 10M 100M
FREOOENCY (Hz.!
Deflection Coefficient
Error Umit
Overa" ± (2% ± 1 digit) Add 3% lor 1 mV and 2 mV
Nonlinearity ± (2% ± 1 digit) per IEC 351 for frequencies
< 1 MHz.
DC Input Coupling DC
AC Input Coupling · 3dB s: to Hz < 1 Hz Including 1 0 MU probe.
Upper Transition Point ~ 50 MHz (·3 dB) Subtmct 5 MHz for < le ·c
of Bandwidth and :> 28 °C Ambient.
R ise time 7 ns.
2-4 CHARACTERISTICS
2.4 TIMEBASE
• Modes Recurrent
Single Shot
Roll Automatic selected.
• Ranges
2.5 TRIGGER
• Sources Selected Independently.
• External Trigger Input Dual Salety Banana Jack External Trigger Input common
Connector (lOW) Jack la electrically
connected to the Channel A and
Channel B commons (outer
contact of BNe's).
Channel A or B
@ tOO MHz :<;; 4div
@60MHz S I.5div
@ 10 MHz :s; 0.5 div
Channel A or 8 ± 4 div
Trigger at 50% 0.5 x peak/peak value Measured during 20 ms.
External Trigge r Input Fixed @ TTl: 10 Switch able to TTl via set-up menu.
2 ·6 CHARACTERISTICS
N-cycle mode
(Models 95 and 97 only)
5s1div... l Ilsfdiv, N", 2 ...255 For limebase settings from
20 IJ.sfdiv. .. 1 Ilsldiv acquisition and
trigger on Channel A only.
Events (5s/div.. 1 llsldiv) 1... 1023 St8rt via Ext; count with channel A.
• Trigger Delay
Wordlength B Bit
• Position range
Initial setup
selection of AUTO SET only Amplitude
only Time
Tlme and Amplitude
delta V
delta I
RMS value
Mean (Average) value
Peak to Peak value
Rise or Fall lime
or portion between portion.
Frequency
1 + delta t
Maximum value
Minimum value
Phas,
Trigger lime to cursor
Aatio Expression of va lue In % or
absolute on anyone of the above
values.
• Mathematics Multiplication
Add of whole memory or Channel.
Subtract For tlmebase settings
Filter 20 fls ... 10 ns, only displayed
Invert Channels can be used.
Integrate
CHARACTERISTICS 2-9
Cursor Range Visible part 01 signal Cursors cannot pass each other.
• Venical
Display AesolLStion 25 parts per div
2.13 MULTIMETER
The Multlmeter uses the Channel A Input for VDC & VAC measurements and the Safety Banana Jack
Inputs lor Resistance, Diode Test, Continuity, and DC mV measurements. An inlemal relerence is
used to optimize the accuracy of the Channel A Input and any probas used. The accuracy of all
Multlmetsr measurements is withlo t {(% 01 reading) + (number 01 least-significant digits)} from 18 "C
to 28 °C with relative humidity up to 90% for a period of one year after calibration. Add 0. 1 x (specified
accuracy)/C lor 18 "C or 28 °C Ambient.
Displayed range include used probe, if calibrated.
vaJues listed are without attenuating probe.
A Vrms AC and V DC dual display mode Is optimized for power line (mains) related
measurements.
• DC Voltage
Ranges 300 mY, 3V, 30V & 300V Manual or automatic ranging on
peak voltage. High Voltage x10
Probe extendS measurement to
6OOV. Peak VOltage is 2.5x range,
except 375V in 300V range.
Resolution a.l mV,1 mV, a.aIV, Multiply xl0 with High Voltage
& O.IV Probe.
Accuracy ± (0.5% + 5)
Zeroing automatic
• AC Voltage
Resolution 0.1 mV, 1 mV, O.OW, O.IV Multiply xl 0 with High Voltage
Probe.
Response Time
@ fnput freq >50 Hz ., 3.5s
SMOOTH ., lOs
FAST
< "
DC Common Mode >loodB@dc
Rejection Ratio
AC Common Mode
Rejection Ratio > 60 dB @ dc..SO Hz
CHARACTERISTICS 2 - 11
• Resistance
Open Circuit Voltage <4V
Accuracy ± (0.5% + 5)
Digital Display 3000 counts Up to 4500 counts, at 30 MO 3000.
Continuity
Beeps if resistance is <: 5% 01 selected
Mal(imum Vottage 4V
Rang. 2.600V
Resolution O.OOIV
Accuracy :t (2% + 5)
Accuracy ± (0.50/0 + 5)
Frequency
Resolution 4 digits
Ranging Automatic
Time Range_ Up
5 ms ...50 p.s > 8 periods in display TIME switch selects manual
timebase.
20 j.ls ... l j.lS > 4 periods in display AUTOSET starts timebase ranging.
Time Range_Down
5 ms ... 50 p.s < 1.5 periods in display
20 J.I.S ... 1 j.ls < 0.75 periods in display
2·14 CHARACTERISTICS
Selectable mode of
operation (Model 97 only) SeIec1ed ., Initial setup,
Complete
• Display functions
Channel Baseline mid screen One channel display.
Separate A:+1div
B . ·ldiv ) Dual Channel display.
X-expand ,1
Input voltage < 20 mV Channel at 200 mV/div Due to trigger uncertainty at Iraq.
> 2 MHz or at duty cycle <> 50%
sensitivity can deviate from above,
but signal will remain on the screen.
CHARACTERISTICS 2 - 15
T8 Deflection ooelficient
• Triggering
0elay 2 0 011 S ETUP: not affected
(Model 97 only).
Triggerable signal
o ext. input SETUP: select A or 8
(Model 97 only).
• Various
Voltage (p-p) 5V
Frequency 976 Hz
Voltage (p-p) 5V
Frequency 976 Hz
• LF Sine wave
Amplitude (p-p) 1V
Frequency 976 Hz
• Square wave
Amplitude (p-p) 5V
Max. voltage 2V
Amplitude • 2V... + 2V
Max. Current ., mA
• Source Voltage de
Nominal 15V de
Charging Current
Instrument ON SOmA
• Allowable Temperature
During Charging o °C ...45 "C
• Power Consumption
Instrument ON 5W
Instrument OFF 3W
• Recommended Batteries
Temperature Range or
Alkaline Batteries.
Working - 20...65 °C
2.19 MECHANICAL
• Height 262mm With holster 281 mm.
2.20 ENVIRONMENTAL
The characteristics are valid only if the instrument is checked in accordance with the official checking
procedure.
Operating
Maximum Humidity
Operating
20 QC... 30 QC 90%
30 °C... 50 °C 70%
• Vibration (Operating)
Shock (Operating)
Duration 6 ...9 ms
• Bench Handling
Meets requirements of: MIL-STD·81O, Method 516.
Procedure V
Salt Atmosphere
Structural parts meet MIL·STD·810, Method 509,
Procedure I with 5 % salt
solution
Packing meets
requirements of: UNO 1400
Transportation meets
requirements of: AN·D628
Packaged Transportation
Drop meets requirements
of: Nat. Safe Transp. Assoc.
Procedure 1A-B-2
Packaged Transportation
Vibration meets
requirements of: Nat. Safe Transp. Assoc.
Procedure lA-Bot
• ESD (ElectroStatic
Discharge) meats
requirements of: IEC 801-2 Test severity level 15 kV.
CHARACTERISTICS 2 - 21
• Spacing
.,.
· 0· Ught
No light
Interface function
repertolry for printers
Tranmisslon mode
•
Asynchronous, full duplex
Interface function
repertoiry for interface
Baud Rate 75 ... 19K2 Input and Output are the same.
Selectable by controller.
Print facilities
Go to Remote GR
Go to Local GL
Local Lockout LL
Reset Instrument
(Master Reset) RI
Status Query SO
IDentification query 10 Restricted; only 0= 1", 2: . Gives
Type number and software version.
Auto Setup AS
Default Setup OS DefauH Scope setting.
Program Selup PS Has to be done with the string thai
comes out with as.
Query Setup as
Recall Selup RS
Save Setup SS
Program Communication
parameter PC
Arm Trigger AT
Trigger acquisition TA
Query Waveform OW
Program Waveform PW
Query for Measurement
..to OM
2.22 SAFETY
• Meets requirements 01 : IEC 348 Class II With or without battery charger.
VOE 0411 Class II
ANSlIISA S82
UL 1244
eSA C22.2 No. 231
2.23 ACCESSORIES
Accessories fUmlshed with
instrument: Users Manual
Quick Operating Guide
Holster PM 90831001
Power AdaptorlBanery
Charger: Depends on model:
PM 8907/001 Universal Europe.
PM 8907/003 North American.
PM 89071004 United Kingdom.
PM 89071008 Universal IISV/ 23OV.
3 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
3.1 .1 General
This chapter presents a layered description 01 the ScopeMeter circuitry. First the ScopeMeter's
overall theory of operation Is described, referring to Itle overall block diagram (section 3.2).
The next section gives some infonnation concerning the ScopeMeter's data acquisition.
Then the circuits on both digital (AI) and analog (A2) printed circuit boards (PCB) are described. After
a short introduction, a detailed circuit description Is given for each circuit part.
The various circuit descriptions reler to Itle ci rcuit diagrams in chapter 10.
NOTE: The large digital (A 1) end analog (A2) printed circuit board diagrams are provided as
separate drawings. Whenever a signa/line continues on another drawing, it is Indicated by
the fa/lowing comment:
"FROM A1 " --> coming from the digITal (A 1) circuit (figure 10.2)
70A2a " --> the signal continues on the first circuit diagram of the analog A2 PCB
(figure 10.5)
The item numbers of C ... , R. .. , V... , N .•. , 0 ... and K .. have been divided into groups. These groups
relate to the functional parts on the PCBs:
3.2.1 Introduction
This section contains an o .... erall block diagram of Ihe ScopeMel er. Refer 10 figure 3.1 .
The block diagram can be divided In two parts. The upper part of the diagram shows the components
that are situated on the frinted ~I rcuit eo<lrd (in the following text: PCB). that Is connected to the
ScopeMeter's bottom cover. Because this PCB contains mainly anaklg circuits. it is called the analog
A2 PCB.
The lower part of the diagram contains !he digital circuitry of the ScopeMeler. This circuitry is located
on the digital A1 PCB. the PCB connected to the ScopeMeter's top cover.
The general layout of the block diagram 15 the same as the layOlll 01 the circuit diagrams in chapter
10. The circuits thai can be found on the same circuil diagram (chapter 10) are placed in a dashed
be)( in the block diagram.
Analog A2 PCB
The signals at the red and gray BNC input connectors are attenuated by the CHANNEL A
ATIENUATOR section and the CHANNEL B ATTENUATOR. These attenuators are set by the
Microprocessor (on the digital A 1 PCB) via the ANALOG CONTROL CIRCUIT. Also input protection
cil'CUits are provided here.
The output signals 01 the attenuator blocks afe led to !he ANALOG ASIC (ASIC == Application SpecifiC
Integrated Circuit). This component Is controlled by the ScopeMeter's miCroprocessor (on the digital
A 1 PCB). The Analog ASIC incorporates signal amplification and channel selection. II also prepares
the signal for sampling by the Analog to Digital Converter (ADC).
The red and black banana connectors are connected to the EXTERNAL (BANANA) INPUT/OUTPUT
CIRCUIT. When the ScopeMeter Is set to mY, DIODE or OHM METER mode, the Extemal (banana)
inpuVoulput circuit outputs its signal Into the Channel A Attenuator section. In SCOPE mode, the
circuit can act as a trigger Input. The trigger signal is fed 10 the Analog ASIC. In the Analog ASIC
' channel A' . ' channel B' or ' External trigger' can be seleCted as trigger source. The trigger signal Is
used to generate Ihe DELTA· T voltage (time relation between trigger moment and sampling
moment).
The built-in GENERATOR uses Ihe External (banana) input/output circuitry as output. It is possible
to generate a DC vottage and a square wave voltage. ScopeMeter model 97 also can generate sine
wave voltages, a ramp vOltage, and a ramp current.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
r
,------------------------
I j
I
~ NALI)G CONTROl
I CIRCUIT
I
I !, !, !
C~CTOOI
.REr 8HC
I , , ;
ICHAHNEL I) I
0 ,
CH.o.N~L
ATTENUATOR •
I
,. 'AOT(CT I Dot)
,, ,,
I ,,
.~D 8Nt
I ; A~ALOG ASIC
ICH'HNEL ') - . ... LI.IC .. IDN
0
I CHANNEL A -CH'_L SELECTlDot
ATTENUATOR _T~I_. SELECTION
I ,. ".OT !:CT IONI -OELU-T !:I"CUIT
I ,, ••
, OIOOE
L - - ,- - - - -
j
0 ••
- - - - - - - - - - - - f- -
",0
EXTERNAL 1BANANAI
UN'NA
INPUT/OUTPUT ~ENERATOR
CIRCU1T
ILACII V [- 'ROT(CT[DotI
- - - - - - - - - -- -- -- - - - - -- - - -
ON/Off ~n~AD RESET
CIRCUIT I-- ~npAD
DRIYERS CI RCUIT
f-
"ICRO-
Il.ATTERY
PROCESSOR
""
SENSE
CIRCUn A_nO
OPTICALlf
COUPLED
RS-Z32-C
!RAt/SCEIYER I
~~ IL[
1 1
'"8907
1 I
I -.
I
1
1
G
1
1
I
AN ALOG ASIC 1
- '''LI'ICoTION
- ~'_ L HLlel11lM
1
'"
- -'"1_" HLICIIIIM
-OILIO - I CIItCUI1
I '
II
I
UT>
IS_Ll D
l " U1!
- - - - - - -- - -- - 1- - - - - -- -
GEHE ~A TOIt
L - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - -- -- -
flESH
CIIlCUI1 ~
~ .u
"ICRO-
~ou
lj ..
- Ti"U OSt '!.OfeTIOH
-l All1G(" ",ICIIOIO
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'ROCESSOIt ~
COO
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-DIII'I." COOII.co..
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I I
3·3
,- I r - - C1RCUIT
- - - -DIAGRAM
- - - -A2c-,
I I ~OUER I
",JJ..!:!L PM8907
I
BATTEIIT
CH1JtCER r-- SUPPL r
I
I
I
I
L - - - - - - - - - ...J
PrI90e6
I .,c.
I" T(" •• co
I
I
I
I
I
I
,
I'
~ ...
IIAIII' L( D
l"'UTl
I
II
~ ANALOG A2 PCB
- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - DIGITAL Al PCB
(CIRCUIT DI AGRAM Al l
.(
D'" LCD COlU MtI
DRlnR
OI~IHL
AS IC
'l>P.~ $$
..
-"I'I£M~ tUOtCTi,,"
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SUPPL Y " f=:
.,
B- ''"
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- DI &I'L n """'""'-
BAC~LlGtH
·1 CIRCUIT (97)
1l 1lo3J~
I
9i!Olll'
---
3-4 CI RCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
The power supply circuitry Is also located on the analog A2 PCB. The separate Poweradaptorlbanery
charger PM8901/ ... converts Ihe line voltage Into ISV OC. This voltage is used by the BATTERY
CHARGER to Charge a NiCad BATTERY PACK (PM9086JOO1). it present.
The POWER SUPPLY sectlon transforms the input voltage (line operated) or the battery voltage
(battery operated) into the supply voltages lor the various ScopeMaler ci rcuits on Aland A2.
Dlgltsl A 1 PCB
The ScopeMeler is controlled by the MICROPROCESSOR, located on the digilal AI PCB. This
microprocessor performs several control tasks, for example:
Scanning the KEYPAD for user commands. The keypad is connected to the microprocessor via
the KEYPAD DRIVERS.
Communication with the outside world via the OPTICALLY COUPLED AS-232-C
TRANSCEIVER. This section contains an Infrared LED (transmitter) and a pI'IOtotransistor
(receiver).
Monitoring the battery voltage (BATTERY SENSE CIRCUIT).
Controlling the Analog ASIC on the analog A2 PCB.
Switching the power on or off (POWER ONIOFF CIRCUIT).
Performing a proper RESET at power on (RESET CIRCUIT).
Controlling the analog A2 circuits (via the ANALOG CONTROL CIRCUIT).
Signal processing of acquired dala. The microprocessor reads, calibrates and stores the acquired
data.
The DIGITAL ASIC is the core of the ScopeMeter's digital circuitry. It provides:
Timebase functions. For example: the ScopeMeter's ADC sampling signal is generated by the
Dig ital ASIC.
Trigger functions (in real-time sampling mode).
Acquisition Control Logic (ACL). This function controls the acquisition according to trigger and
acquisition modes. The Digital ASIC contains acquisition RAM for quick data storage.
MiniMax mode.
Decoding of the internal ASIC addresses and synchronization of Digital ASIC and microprocessor
aocess 10 the acquisition RAM.
Display control . The Digital ASIC generales the picture to be displayed o n the LCD.
The p icture , generated by the Digital ASIC is displayed on tha Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The
LCD is con trolled by the LCD ROW DRIVERS and the LCD COLUMN DRIVERS. The LCD SUPPLY
section provides for th e voltages needed. ScopeMeter model 97 has a BACKLIGHT CIRCUIT, wh ich
can illuminate the LC~.
-
CIRCUIT DESCRIPT IONS 3-5
Except processing (calibrating) the acquired data, the microprocessor also does mathematical
computations and controls the hardware. The multitasking kernel takes care that every 20 ms of
processing lime, a task is interrupted. This task will then be held and rescheduled , unless it requ ires
execution without Interruption. In this way a variety of user-requested tasks can be handled quasi-
simultaneously, without the user being aware of the heavy loads on the microprocessor. The display
of the data on the LCD is done by Ihe Digital ASIC, also taking part In the multitasking scheme.
In the rea l-time sampling mode (time base settings: 6Os/div... l I1sidiv) the Scope Meter takes a series
01 samples from a single period of the input signal. These samples are later used to reconstruct the
signal. During the real-time sampling mode, the Digital ASIC calculates the trigger pulses oul of the
acquired data (for timebase settings between 6Os/div... 50 l1s/div) . For timebase settings between
20 j.ts/div and 1 j.ts/div, the triggering is done by the Analog ASIC, using analog comparators.
In random repetitive sampling mode, the ScopeMeter takes a sample from successive cycles in a
repetitive signal. These samples are stored in memory and combined to reconstruct the original
signal.
In this sampling mode, samples are taken from the input signal at intervals determined by the Internal
ScopeMeter clock. Since there Is no lime-correlation between the system's clock and the incoming
signal, all samples are taken at random points of the signal. The time between the trigger moment
and the sampling moment must be tracked to enable reconstruction of the signal from the samples.
This time. DELTA T, is generated by the Analog ASIC. See section 3.4.5 and figure 3.12.
During random repetitive sampling mode, the Scope Meter always uses analog triggering (Analog
ASIC).
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
3.3.1 Introduction
The following paragraphs describe the circuits on the dlgllal A I PCB In detail. Refe r to circuit diagram
AI (figure 10.2 in chapter 10).
The digital circuitry of the ScopeMeter can be separated into three main parts:
A block diagram, which clearly shows the connectJons between these main parts, Is shown in
figure 3.2
TO/ f ~O!'I
f RO~ ANAl OI>
AOC ASIC DIG I TAL Al PCB
ICIRCUIT DI AGR AM ~I l
LCD CDLU MN
~ DI GIHL
DR1VER
~s r c
-
-T1 I'1ESA SE fU NCTI ON
>
-T R IGGER FUNCT I ON
-ACl
- ~I N/ ~ AX
ceD
SUPPL r
.,
'.
Ow
0-
CCO
-Dtsr u'
" 0
-O ISPLAY CONTRO L
I
• BAC KL t GH T
CIRCUIT (97) I
3.3.1 Introdu(
The folloW
A1 (flQure
3.3.2 Overvie
The digita'
Microp
Digital
LeD d
A block d~
figure 3.2
"
·""lOG
"
"NAlOI>
CDtITIIOL.
lD/fMIJI'I
'"~ ....... LOG
ni t CI~CUIl$ 'K AS I C
-
T
n
i)ATO
M1CRO-
PROCESSOR OH A
- TI~£SA S[
-T ~I~GE~
- ACL
-"I N/ II.AI
~u~trION
. U!tCTION "
-DESl
ADOAESS -DI~l A Y CONT ROL
t I
3·6
MI CRO·
PROCESSOR
BA TT ERY
SENSE
CIRCUIT
QPljC AL L T
COUPLED
R$- ;! J2-C
TRA NSCE IVER
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3·7
- Introduction
The ScopeMeter Is controlled by a single chip microcomputer with on-board ROM (called Mask ROM
In the following text). This microprocessor controls the total system operation and communication
between the ScopeMeter and the outside world (key pad, AS-232-C Interlace). It also controls the
communication between the Internal syslem components.
The ScopeMeter uses an Intel 83C196 microprocessor 01201 , with on-board Mask-programmed
ROM (Mask ROM). This microprocessor has an 8-bit data buS and a Hi-bit address bus. The lower
S address bits AO ... A7 are combined with the data bits (multiplexed data bus). ADDRESS LATCH
01210 is used to separate data bits and address bits.
The microprocessor's Mask ROM contains the startup software and a diagnostic kemeltes! (see
chapter 7). II also contains the software necessary to drive the serial Interlace and to clear and
program the Flash ROMs.
The two Flash ROMs (FROMs) 01207 and 01208 contain the system software. The FROMs are
directly connected to the microprocessor via the da! and address busses. The microprocessor
addresses the RAMs via lhe O-ASIC (01203).
The microprocessor contains flV6 S-bit VO ports. Port 3 and 4 Share !heir bits with the data and
address busses. The other VO ports O. 1, 2 are used for various purposes. For example: reading the
keypad, operating the RS-232-C interlace, battery voltage sense, switching the power onIofl, etc.
Keypad circuitry
The keypad circuitry consists of live shift registers , 01601 ... 01606, each of which has eight Inputs.
These inputs aTe normally kept "high" by 56 KO. resistor arrays connected to the +5V supply voltage.
Whenever a key on the keypad is pressed, the corresponding line is connected to ground, resulting
In a 'low' signal. All signals are clocked Into the shift registers (with the FRONT_CLOCK and
FRONT_LATCH Signals). Then they are converted Into two signals FAONT_DATAl (shift registe rs
01603, 01604, 016(6) and FRONT_DATAl (01601 and 01602).
Only the TXO (transmit data) and AXO (receive data) Jines from the RS-232-C standard are used.
The IA transmitter LEO H1201 Is drtven directly from the TXD·not pin of the microprocessor. II a "0"
Is transmitted, Ihe LEO lights .
The IR receiver uses operational amplifier N130t to power the collector of phototransistor H1202. If
any IA tight is received , the phototransistor wHI drive VI207 In saturation. This results in a 'low' RXD
lioo, interpreted by the microprocessor as a ' I'.
R1222
• •
AI224 •
•
The resulting voltage levels (0 volt, 2.5 volt or 5 volt) are read directly by the microprocessor AID
converter Inputs.
ON/OFF circuit
The ON/OFF circuit operates almosllike a thyristor. When the ON/OFF key Is pressed, a current Is
drawn from the base 01 V1503, via Rl503 and VI50I. Transistor VI503 will now start to conduct. This
results in a current through RlSO?, Rl504, Vl502 and Rl506. The signal POWEFt-ON will now
become ' high' . Also transistorVl506 will conduct, supplying base current to Vl503 after the ON/OFF
key Is released. The POWER-ON signal will latch ' high'. The ONJOFF signal will go high, turning off
VI506 and V1S03, the next lime the ON/OFF key Is depressed. The POWER_ON signal will become
' low' and the ScopeMeter power turns off.
RESET circuit
The RESET circuit conSists of V1203,
VI20S, V121S, VI201, 0120S and related
components. When the ScopeMeter
power Is switched on, the +5V supply
voltage starts to rise. This causes the
zener diode V1202 to conduct. After some
time transistor Vl203 also starts to
conduct.
R1204 and C1 203form a time delay (see
figure 3.3).
i
The RESET signal now is buffered by
I
-
01205 and connected with the RESET
inputs of the microprocessor and the Figure 3.3 RESET signal timing
O-ASIC circuitry.
After a reset , the voltage on the EA (External Address) input of the m icroprocessor (pin 14) is ' high' .
The Microprocessor starts up using the Internal Mask ROM software. First the Flash ROMs afB
checked to see if they contain va lid software. If this Is true, output pin 6 of flip-flop 01202 Is set 'low'.
Now the microprocessor Invokes a software reset. Because of the 'low' voltage on the EA input of
the microprocessor, the microprocessor will 'start up' again, using the external Flash ROM software.
The reset pulse is blocked by transistor V1201 to prevent the RESET signal from performing a ' hard-
reset' on the microprocessor again. At this software reset, the microprocessor enables the LCD by
means of the signallCOPWR. Then the buffers that control the LCD contain valid data.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3-9
- Introduction
The Digital Application Specific Integrated Circuit (or D-ASIC) 0 1203 forms the core of the digital
circuitry of the ScopeMeter, all located on the digital A 1 PCB.
Many functions are incorporated in this complex CMOS integrated circuit (see figure 3.4 on the next
page):
Timebase
Trigger
Acquisition Conlrollogic
Acquisition RAM
Minimax
Display control
Decoding and synchronization
Digital-Io-analog conve rters (DACs)
The following gives a short description of the separate parts of the D-ASIC, which perform the
functions mentioned above:
Tfmebsse
The D-ASIC contains a crystal oscillator, which uses the 25 MHz cryslal G1201. An internal
programmable divider generates timebase signal TRACK with a frequency from 0.6333 Hz up to 25
MHz (see section 3.4.5). This TRACK signal is used 10 sample the ScopeMeter input signals.
Trfgger
The trigger module in the D-ASIC takes care of all trigger related functions:
pre triggering
post triggering
event counting: the time interval corresponding to the trigger delay is Increased by a
programmed number of 'events" (trigger level crossings oftheextemaltrigger
signal), which must occur before triggering.
- n-cycle mode: trigger level crossings of the input signal are counted, and triggering occurs
every n'" crossing (2 < n < 255). The n-cycle mode can be used as a digital
trigger hold-off.
In the real-time sampling mode « 1 ~sldiv), the D-ASIC determines the trigger moment with digital
comparators. In the quasi-random sampling mode, the A-ASIC determines the trigger moment with
analog comparators.
3 - 10 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
1= 1
,_ ......
~
m~
~
~- ,--
r--- ~,
-:::::-
= :..:" ~JJ
~
-~
-"
~ .
~
~
~
..
-
~
,
~I
_.
~
-
~
- J~
I
~~
~I .
I ...'
~
::::i ~
I -",,~
=.
~
~~
H ~ .. ~
. ~
"'~ .~
-
,~
L
'"w
-
Acquisition Control LogIc (ACL)
The ACL cootrols the analog Input circuitry and the ADC (N2302, see circuit diagram A2a1f1.2.b, figure
10.5110.6). The ACL also writes the digital representations of the inp ut signals to the AcquisiUoo RAM
In the D-ASIC, according to the selected lrigger and acquisition modes. Before the acquired trace
data is displayed, it is first processed by the microprocessor. The m icroprocessor corrects lor olfset-
and amplification errors, using the calibratioo values that are stored In Flash ROM.
In last timebase positions the ACL acquires 1024 values. Then the acquisitioo is stopped and the
microprocessor can read the data out of the Acquisition RAM. In Slow limebase positions the ACL
uses the Acquisition RAM as a FtFO (first In Elrst Qut) memory. The microprocessor can start
read ing the acquired data Immediately after triggering. Now there Is synchronization between the
ACL and the microprocessor.
If the system uses analog triggering (time base 2: 'IlS), the trigger hold-oil signal (HLDOFFN) to the
A-ASIC is generated. In digital triggering mode, the O-ASIC generates the HLDOUTN signal. This
signal Is fed to the HlDlN Input of the D-ASIC, via R121' , C1221 , R1 2 14 and CI211. These
components generate noise 00 the HOl DOlfTN signal, which Is needed as a random lactor in ItIe
Della· T circuit.
Minimax
The Mlrv'max module finds the minimum and maximum value of the input signals between two time
base pulses, and writes them Inl0 the Acquisition RAM. To detect narrow glitches, the TRACK signal
(ADC sample frequency) Is always 25 MHz In Minimax mode.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3 · 11
Display control
This module reads screen data from the External RAMs (0 1204 and 01205) and sends it to the LCD.
It also sends line pulses LlNECL (17 kHz) and frame pulses FRAME (70 Hz). This screen data,
consisting of for example cursor and grid information, is stored ill External RAMs as bitplane
information. The trace data is stored as a value for every vertical line on the LCD. This data is
converted to bitplane data and added to the cursor and grid information. The display cont rol module
also makes it possible to change the dotslze of the signal displayed and to use dot joining.
External RAMs
The External RAM section consists of two 32K. 8 SRAMs (01204 and 01206). These RAMs contain:
~~a
, , C!3!! V131~
J.
• ..IT BUFFER
rm
_VBA,T
R!3 13
"". I"" ,
Input B of Schmitt input NAND 01301 is connected to ground. When the voltage on input A Is also
' low', the output C will become ' high', Capacitor C1309 will charge via R1313. After some lime input
A will become ' high' , resu lting in a ' low' output C.
Capacitor CI309 will then discharge via resistor R1313. The generated output pulses are buffered
and converted Into a DC voltage by C13", C1312 and V1319. The output voltage +VRAM is fed back
to the NAND input A, via several transistors (voltage gap), If the output voltage +VRAM has reached
the correct value, the pulse train at NAND output C Is slopped via this feedback (see figure 3.6) . In
3 - 12 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
this way capacitor C1312 is charged just enough to keep the output voltage +VRAM at a stable value
(3V DC).
- '-=
Figure 3.6 Pulse train signal on input A of Schmitt Input NAND (Test Point 223)
- Introduction
The LCD used in the ScopeMeler is controlled by sj)( LCD driver Integrated circuits. These drivers get
their information (data· and control signals) directly from the D-ASfC. The microprocessor enables
the display when valid data is present.
5copeMeter models 93 and 95 use a reflexive LCD. Model 97 Is provided with a transflexive LCD with
a backlight, which can be switched on or off by the user.
LCD
The 5copeMeter uses a Super Twisted Nematic Uquid Crystal Display (LCD H1401, see circuit
diagram At , figure 10.2), with a resolution of 240.240 pixels.
The picture on the LCD screen is written column (verlical line) after column, rather than row
(hOrizontal line) after row. The LCD screen is divided horizontally In 3 row-sections, each 80 pixels
wide and vertically into 3 column-sections, each 80 pixels wide.
LCD drivers
The LCD display is controlled by the O-ASIC, via six LCD drivers:
NOTE: On the output of every LCD driver, a Test Point is provided (TP207... TP212). When the driver
is working properly, a staircase voltage can be measured on these test points.
AI-randomize section
The sign al M ("LCD backplane modulation") has a time relation with the display control signals
lINECL and OATACL. The M-randomize section converts Minto Ml , which is no longer time related
to the other display control signals. The Ml signal is used by the LCD drivers to convert ali DC
voltages into AC voltages, able to drive the LCD.
Depending on the type (brand) of LCD mounted, integrated circuits 01408, 01409 and 01410 or
0 1411 are used.
Backlighr circuitry
The backlight circuitry is based on the Hartley oscillator principle. Components V1307, TI301 , and
CI 30210rm the oscillator. Transistor V1304 supplies current to the circuil. This transistor is switched
orv'off by the ON OFF signal, coming from the microprocessor. When the output voltage across the
backlight becomes higher than l 00V, transistor VI 305 will be driven open via V1308, VI309, and
VI31' . This will draw away current (energy) supplied to the Oscillating circuit (feedback regulation).
3·14 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
3.4.1 Introduction
This paragraph describes the circuits on the analog A2 PCB in detail. Aeter to circuit diagrams A2a,
A2b. and A2c (figures 10.5, 10.6, and 10.7 in chapter 10).
Each 01 these parts will be described separately. First a short Introduction is given, followed by a
detailed description.
- Introduction
See figure 3.7.
The attenuator sections of both channels A and B are identical. In the following only channel A Is
described. The corresponding components for Channel B have the same numbering, except the
second number. which is '1' instead of '2'. For example: R2202 in channel A corresponds with R21 02
in channel B.
The attenuator section consists of a high frequency (here after refe rred 10 as H.F.) path and a low
frequency (here after referred to 8S LEI path, which are combined again in the impedance convener
(see figure 3.7). To gel a lIat frequency characteristic. both paths must overlap over a wide frequency
range . Circuits are provided lor automatic offset compensation.
The output oIlhe attenoetOf sections 01 channel A and B is processed further by the A-ASIC.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3· 15
r- - -------------- i
I =00 I
I
I "'
lInenua\Or
I I
- .....-
L~ ~~~~~ ~~~~~~_~ _ ~ ~
Hf-pa.1I>
---$- -.+
r- --- - - - --- ---~- -I
I
..... _... _.
.=::., + I
I
~-~ " " I
I
FEEDBACK
,~
..... ......
L -C'= - - - - 1--- C_ -----~
""'''' """" ,~
OFfSET
"C "
---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
"
P.C.B. r
---
D-.... SlC
I .-
Figure 3. 7 Schematic diagram attenuatar section
Input coupling
The incoming signal first passes the ACfDC coupling section (C2202). When relay K2201 is opened,
the signal is AC coupled via C2202.
The 1 to 1.48 divider section is switched on when relay switches K2202 and K2203 are in the ' upper"
position (as shown on circuit diagram A2a, figure 10.5).
The 1 to 1.48 divider consists 01 C2203 and C2209 in parallel with some parasitic capacitors. The
attenuation of 1.48 times in this straight-on path is compensated for later in the circuitry.
The separate sections are switched In the signal path , depending on the attenuation requ ired:
In the ScopeMeter the response of the H.F. attenuator sections Is adjusted by means of three variable
capacitors C2209, C2207 and C2114. These variable capacitors are used to compensate for parasitic
capacitors of the printed circuit board.
The 1 to 1.48 divider (1 to 1.48 section) can be adjusted with variable capacitor C2209.
The 1 to 14.8 divider (1 to 1.48 and 1 to 10 sections) can be adjusted with variable capacitor C2207.
The 1 to 148 divider (1 to 1.48, 1 to 10 and 1 to 100 sections) can be adjusted with capacitor C2214.
NOTE: These capacitors do nor have to be readjusted at eve/}' calibration. (see chapter 5, section
5.6.1) The capaciters are rough adjustments, used to compensate for hardware differences.
The attenuater response is fine adjusted by means of the L.F. calibration section (see next
page).
Impedance converter
The output of the H.F. path is connected with the impedance converter, formed by transistors V2207
and V2209 (see circuit diagram A2a, figure 10.5). The bias voltage of V2207 is determined by R2216.
To prevent destruction of the gate of V2207 by high voltages or voltage peaks, two clamps V2206 and
V2204 are provided. Summation of the H.E and the L.F. signal parts is obtained in transistor V2207,
which acts as the collector impedance of V2208.
L.F. attenuator
Fig 3.8 shows the l.F. attenuator section in detail:
The l.F. attenuator consists of an inverting amplifier, N2201, which attenuates the L.F. signal by a
factor, depending on the settings of switches 02201 . These switches are controlled by signals named
SrI b... Sr4b. A 'high' signal switches on the corresponding latched relays.
The signal Sr4b operates the switch, which is used to ground the L.F. part of the input signal during
offset calibration. This Is done automatically to prevent drift.
The offset DAC circuitry (see figure 3.7) provides the offset voltage for operational amplifier N2201 .
The offset compensation is done automatically by means of the signals SoIOb ... So I4b. coming from
the D-ASIC.
L.F. Calibration
Jl IF and HF attenuation ok
Fine adjustment althe l.F. path attenuation is completed during calibration of the H.F. path
attenuation. This is done by means of a simple 4-bits D-to-A converter, consisting of resistors R2229.
A2231. A2232. R2233. A2234. A2236. and switches 02202. These switches are operated by signals
Sg4a, SgSa, Sg6a, and Sg7a. see figure 3.6. Resistors R2229, A2231 and R2232 divide the output
signal of the attenuator section. Resistors R2233, R2234, and R2236 increase the Input resistance
of the inverting amplilier of the regulating loop.
Feedback loop
The output signal althe impedance converter is fed back to the input of operational amplifier N2201 ,
with the signal coming from the LF. calibration section (via R2237) and a DC position voltage (5V via
R2248), proportional with the MOVEment of the trace (via R2248). Transistor V221 0 is used to
enlarge the dynamic range: when D-POSCHA is active, R2270 is incorporated in the circu1try.
The feedback loop operates as follows . If, for example, the output signal of the l.F. path is too small,
the correction amplifier N2201 will drive V2207 via V2208. In this way the amplitude of the L.F. path
and the position voltage are increased (compensation).
Input protection
The Input protection safeguards the ScopeMeter against overvoltage. The Input protection circuit
consists of C2203 and V2206N2204 (clamp HF attenuator) and A2219 and V2212N2213 (clamp LF
attenuator).
3 - 18 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
- Introduction
See figure 3.10.
The ScopeMeter is provided with two banana connectors, which are used as Inputs in the mY,
DiODE, and OHM METER modes or as EXTernal trigger input in SCOPE mode. These connectors
also serve as outputs for the buill-in generator. Protection circuitry is provided to prevent damage by
overvoltage.
r-----;--;;")~- (mY
MIPI.lFIEA
INPlIfl
···· -· ~JTlON
m V DC measurement circuitry
The mV DC Input voltage on the red banana terminal is fed to the L.F. part of the channel A allenuator
section, via the following path: A2750, K2750a, K2751 b, R2761 , 02751 (referle circuit diagram A2b,
figure 10.6). When the ScopeMeter is switched to mV DC measurement using the EXT banana
tenninaJs, the settings are as follows :
.,""
>-,-.~
."" o--{::""'':::J,-Iv
A ~ B
(red) (black)
RESISfANCE Figure 3." Ohm measurement circuitry
TQBE (principle of operation)
MEASURED
-
The reSistance R. to be measured is conoected as a fee<l:lack resistor of an amplifier circuit (opamps
N2751 ). The output voltage 01 this measuring amplifier is proportional to resistance R.:
The different ranges are obtained by selecting different values for resistor R, . This can be done with
the Ohm range selection circuit (02750 and surrounding resistors), which Is controlled by the Analog
Control circuitry (circuit diagram A2a, figure 10.5, B-OFFSET lines).
3000 1 a 1 1
3'" 1 a 1 a
30kQ 1 a a a
a a
"""'"
3MO
3OMO
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
a
0
Switches D2751 choose between the mV DC voltage and the voltage from the Ohm circuit. The
outputs of these switches are connected to the LF. part of the channel A attenuator (circuit diagram
A2a, figure 10.5).
WARNING: The BLACK termlnalla not connected to the BNC grounds, while In OHM or
DIODE METER model While in OHM er DIODE METER mode, the ScopeMeter can
not be grounded via the BLACK banana terminal.
EXTfmla' trlggtlflng
The trigger Signal is led 10 !he A·ASIC on A2a (figure 10.5) via resistor R2750 and voltage divider
R27531R2754 (see circuit diagram A2b, figure 10.6). II is also possible to trigger on the signal made
by the generator. Then the trigger signal Is made out oIlhe signals STIMUL and G"()UTP by 02850,
V275B, and related components.
GenNator signal
The output of the generator (see paragraph 3.4.7) is sent to the EXT banana terminals via K2751b.
K2750a and R275O.
3 - 20 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
- Introduction
See figure 3.12.
The signals coming from the channel A and B anenuators are fed to 02301 . Various oscilloscope
functions are Integrated in this Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC).
Analog ASIC 02301 selects the signal source and prepares the Signal for funher processing by the
ADC circu itry. Also a trigger signal is derived from one of the channel A or B inputs or Ihe external
trigger input (banana connectors).
First a shon description is given for the internal circuits of the A-ASIC. The schematic diagram of the
A-ASIC 02301 is shown in figure 3.12. The A-ASIC Input/output signals are also described in the
following sections.
The A-ASIC Itself can handle input signals with a maximum amplitude of 750 mV peak-peak. A
lIertical offset voltage VPOS is added to the signal in the attenuatar sections (section 3.4.3). This
means that OV on an A- ASIC input tennlnal results in a trace In the venical middle of the screen.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
-
",;,
""""'"'
"'~.
~---------,
Trad< & Hold
--
-
a,,,.,. , -
A"A- A
r
-
f I
18 SGNOUT
!!_q.I5J:1 ___
--------
,~,
Channet 6
Amll!ilio"
EXT. mtG
=,
, """"" r ~~
I """'" ""'"
Hystemia
I
L __ _ _
",,",,-
: , -- ------------
-- -- ---- ----- -------
, =oe
-- ro
- -- - -- - - -
'"
10 HLDF
,.-- I'
COAT cell< OTAE
"
Channel Selector
The channel selector selects channel A or channel e , depending on the level of the CHANA signal
(input 13).
If a timebase speed faster than 20 j.lS is selected, both channels Bre displayed In altemate mode and
CHA is a square wave signal with a timebase-dependent frequency (see table 3.7). If a timebase
speed slower than 50 IlS is selected, both channelS are displayed In chopped mode. The CHA signal
is a square wave signal with a trigger-dependent frequency of 500 kHz maximum.
3 - 22 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
I
20 sldiv 2.5 Hz 1.25 Hz roll
10 sldiv 5 Hz 2.5 Hz
5 sldiv 10Hz 5Hz
2
1
.5
.2
.1
sldiv
sldiv
sfdiv
sldiv
sfdiv
25Hz
50Hz
100 Hz
250Hz
500Hz
12.5 Hz
25Hz
50Hz
125 Hz
259 Hz
f
S
I
C
H
0
P
50 msldiv 1kHz 500Hz N
20 msldiv 2.5 kHz 1.25 kHz G R
10 msldiv 5 kHz 2.5 kHz L E
5 msldiv 10 kHz 5 kHz E A
2 msldiv 25 kHz 12.5 kHz L
1 msldiv 50 kHz 25 kHz
.5 msfdiv 100 kHz 50kHz R T
.2 msfdiv 250 kHz 125 kHz E I
.1 msfdiv 500 kHz 250kHz C M
50 J1sfdiv 1 MHz 500kHz U E
R
1
20 ,..sldiv 1.2SMHz
10
5
,..sldiv
,..sldiv
2.S MHz
SMHz
T
Trigger
R
E f
2 ,..sfdiv 12.5 MHz I N A
1 ,..sldiv 2SMHz dependent T L
.5 ,..sidiv 25MHz T
1
.2 ,..sidiv 25 MHz
.1 ,..sldiv 25MHz
50 nsldiv 25MHz
20 nsidiv 25 MHz
10 nsld""w 25 MHz
1) In M INIMAX mode (only possible for one channel), the frequency of CHA is zero and the sample
frequeocy TRACK is always 25 MHz.
Clamp
To prevent the Track & Hold circulI from overdrive. the signal Is clamped. The level of the output signal
can be adjusted by means 01 VAEF (input 23). VAEF is Ihe reference voltage, made by the cifCl,Jit
consisting of V2301 , V2302 and R2323, R2324, and R2325 (see ADC section).
Tr.ck& Hold
The maximum sampling frequency of the ADC used in the Scope Meier is 25 MHz. This means that
lhe AOC can only handle signals with frequencies up to 12.5 MHz eha"
the sample frequency) .
Because of this a Track & Hold c ircuit Is Incorporated in the A-ASIC. The Track & Hold circuit
determines the frequency range of the whole system.
The timing in this part ol the A-ASIC Is determined by clock signal TRACKN (inpuI12). The frequency
of !he TRACKN signal depends on the selected timebase speed (see table 3.7).
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3 - 23
Trigger Selector
In this section the channel A, channel B or external trigger input signal is selected to act as trigger
source. The trigger slope Is also selected in this block.
Hys teresis
The hystaresis section converts the trigger signal into a pulse sh aped signal. Because of the
hysteresis, the circuit will not trigger on noisy signals. The LEVEL signal (input 20) that delennines
the trigger level, is a DC voltage between +().SV and +2.0V. The LEVEL signal is a DC voltage,
generated in the Digital ASIC. Resistor R2309 and capacitors C23t2 and C2313 fonn a lowpass filter,
to convert a pulse width modulated signal into the DC voltage.
Delta- T cIrcuit
The Delta-T circuit measures the time between a trigger pulsa and the moment the input signal is
sampled. FlQure 3.14 shows the timing diagram with relation to the signal HLDF (input 10) , START
(internal), STOPN (output 9), and TOUT (output 15).
~
--
•• ~
-
~~, TOUT: a vo!tage proportional to the
measured value (lime) of
Delta T.
=
<OT_)
'----- _
.... , .....1 \
.... AOC-..
Figure 3. 14 Turung diagram Deha·T
circuit
Contra/logIc
The control logic section contains a serial·in parallel-out shift register. This section gets its data from
the microprocessor (01201 , circuit diagram A I , figure 10.2) via the COAT (serial data), CCLK (serial
clock). and DTAE (data·latch) lines. The conlrollogic section con trols ailiunctiona! blocks within the
A-ASIC.
3 - 24 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
ADC
The output signal SNGOUT (pin 18) 01 the A-ASIC is led to the
S-bit Analog Digital Converter TOA 8703. This component operates on a 25 MHz clock signal. The
signal TAACKN is delayed to compensate for the internal signal delay in the A-ASIC (behind the
Track & Hold section) and Is fed to ADC pin 17.
The AOC provides for the reference voltage needed by the A-ASIC. This reference voltage is derived
from the AOC. VREF is made of the voltages on pin 4 (VRB = Reference Bottom Voltage: -+-1.5V) and
pen 9 (VAT = Aeference Top Voltage: +3.5V) of the AOC. During normal operating conditions this
reference voltage, VREF, is +2.5V (+-1- 3.6%, reI. to ground). VREF is adjusted with potentiometer
R2346, marXed · OFFSET' and can be measured between TP331 and ground. The sensitivity of the
AOC is adjusted with R2347, marXed "GAIN". These calibrations are describe{! In chapter 5, section
5.6.1 : "Hardware SCOPE Calibration Adjustments".
The 8-bit output of the AOC: AOCO ... AOC7 Is connected to the Digital ASIC on the digital AI PCB.
• Introduction
See figure 3.13.
The various sections of the ScopeMeter, situated on the analog A2. PCB. are controlled by the
microprocessor on the digital AI PCB. This is done by means of the CCLK (serial clock), COAT (serial
data) and OTAE (data-latch) lines. This bus system creates several contro l signals, which lor example
drive the relays switches in the attenuator sections .
I~
~~ ~~
(DRIVERS) SWITCHES
(ATT. SECTJONI
=,
OlAE •.. c
~~ =:0 ~'n
REGISTERS
OFFSEl <XlMPENSoITION
~A.lJ8RATION
WAVEfORM SEl.ECnON
Each shift register transforms the serial signal COAT into 8 paranel control signals. This is done by
means of the serial clock signal CCLK and the data-latch signals OTAEa, OTAEb and OTAEc. The
control circuitry comprises two series of cascaded shift registers: 02907-02908-02909 (24 signals)
and 02904- 02906(16 signals).
The signals, thai are made by the shift registers, are used:
to control the buffers (02901 102902 / 02903) , which drive the relays In the attenuator section.
for offset compensation (A-RANGE and B-AANGE) in the attentJator sections.
for L.F.-calibration (A·OFFSET and B-OFFSEf) in the attenuator sections.
to select the waveform in the signal generator section (sinewavelsquarewaveJDC).
to drive the buzzer (beeper).
r
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3 - 25
- Relay tables
In the following tables the number"" means 'high' (active) signal. '0' means 'low' signal and 'X'
means 'can be high or low (don't care)'.
Channel 8 DC coupled
Channel B AC coupled
Channel A DC coupled
Channel A AC coupled
'1 Relay information valid for SCOPE attenuator settings up to 100 mV/div.
') Relay information valid for SCOPE attanuator settings between 100 mV/div and 1V/div, etc.
3·26 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
EXTernal input
Ext. Trig , , , , , , 0 0
Generator , , , , , , , 0
METER V DC mode
METER V AC mode
METER V DC + AC mode
METER 0: mode
Channel 8 DC coupled
Srla S"', S"," Sr4a Sgnd8b Srlb S"'b S<3b Sr4b SgndSa mV OHM
100 mV/div , 0 0 0 0 , , , , , 0 0
lV1div , , 0 0 0 , , , , , 0 0
10Vldiv 0 0 , , 0 , , , , ,
l00Vldiv 0 , , , 0 , , , , ,
0
0
0
0
GROUND 0 0 0 , , , , , , , 0 0
Channel A DC coupled
Srl a S"', S<3, Sr4a Sgnd8b Srlb S"'b Sc3b Sr4b SgndSa mV OHM
100 mV/div , , , , , , 0 0 0 0 0 0
lV/div , , , , , , , 0 0 0 0 0
, , , , , ,
,•
10V/div 0 0 0 0 0
l00V/div , , , , 0 , , , 0 0 0
GROUND , , , , , 0 0 0 , , 0 0
3 · 28 CIRCUIT DESCAIPTIONS
Channel A AC coupled
Srla S<2. S"," Sr4a Sgod8b Srlb S<2' S"" Sr4b Sg""" mV OHM
100 mV/div , , , , , , 0 0 0 0 0 0
lVidiv , , , , , , , 0 0 0 0 0
10V/div , , , , , 0 0 , , 0 0 0
l00V/div , , , , , 0 , , , 0 0 0
GROUND , , , , , 0 0 0 , , 0 0
METEA V DC mode
Srla S<2. S"'" S r4a SgndSb Srlb S<2' S<3b S,4b SgodBa mV OHM
300mV 0 0 0 , , , , 0 0 0 0 0
3V 0 0 0 , , 0 0 , , 0 0 0
30V 0 0 0 , , 0 , , , 0 0 0
300V 0 0 0 , , 0 , , , 0 0 0
METER V AC mode
Srla S.,. Sr.la Sr4a SgndBb Srlb S<2' S<3b S'" SgodBa mV OHM
300mV 0 0 0 , , , , 0 0 0 0 0
, , 0 0 , ,
3V
30V
0
0
0
0
0
0 , , 0 , , , 0
0
0
0
0
0
300V 0 0 0 , , 0 , , , 0 0 0
METER V DC + AC mode
S". S<2. Sr.la S,4a Sg-' Srlb S<2' S<3b Sr4b S g - mV OHM
300mV 0 0 0 , , , , 0 0 0 0 0
3V 0 0 0 , , 0 0 , , 0 0 0
, , , , ,
, , ,
30V 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
300V 0 0 0 , , 0 0 0 0
Srla S<2. Sr.la S,4a Sgo_ S"' S<2' S<3b Sr4b S g - mV OHM
300mV 0 0 0 , , 0 0 0 , , , 0
300V 0 0 0 , , 0 , 0 , , , 0
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS 3 - 29
Srla s", s", Sr4a Sgnd8b Srlb S,,' S"" Sr4b SgndSa mV OHM
300 Ohm 0 0 0 I I 0 0 0 I I 0 I
3 KOhm 0 0 0 I I 0 0 0 I I 0 I
30 KOhm 0 0 0 I I 0 0 0 I I 0 I
300 KOhm 0 0 0 I I 0 0 0 I I 0 I
3 MOhm 0 0 0 I I 0 0 0 I I 0 I
30 MOhm 0 0 0 I I 0 I 0 I I 0 I
Diode 0 0 0 I I 0 I 0 I I 0 I
G_OUTP BUZ
Ext. Trig. 0 Buzzer off I
Generator I Buzzer on 0
Signals Sg4a, SgSa, Sg6a, and Sg7a set the l.F. gain for channel A. Sg4b, Sg5b, Sg6b, and Sg7b
selthe l.F. gain for channel B. Sg4a (Sg4b) is the most significant bit (MSB), Sg7a (Sg7b) is the least
significant bit (l SB).
Signals 501Ob, 5011b, S012b, 5013b, and So14b are used to set the offset compensation in the
preamplifier circuits of channel A. Signals Sc15, Se16, Se17, Se18, and SOl48 are used to set the
offset compensation in the preamplifier ci rcuits 01 channel B. S0 1 Ob (SeI5) is the most significant bit
(MSB), So14b (S014a) Is the least signifICant bit (lSB).
3 · 30 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS
- Introduction
See figure 3 .14.
The ScopeMeter has a built-In signal generator, which can produce the following signals, used to
adjust the probes:
The signal generator uses a square wave voltage, coming from the D-ASIC to generate the various
signals. The circuit consists 01 an operational amplifier, a fourth order filter, and a current source. The
configuration can be changed by means of programmable switches to prodoce different output
signals.
"'~ R FLTUI
- lS'. . •"11
o..+-L-<>"""",
-
c,',UX:.f4l :
.WOr---:-~"-:·~-7------------
The configuration depends on the settings of switches 02850 and 02751 . These switches are
controlled by the signals FILT. CALOC- HD. SQUAR and SI. Table 3.8 lists the various settings and
resulting generator output signals.
Table 3.8 Generator control signals for various generator output signals.
- - 1 0 0 1 3 V p-p DC voltage
The slow ramp current signal Is made wIth a current source. A sImplified schematic dIagram is given
in figure 3.17:
,-
-"
I8RlDGE I
0 R:l9n : ,~
-
.7 6;'-
~ R\!673
-, _78:, 0
!~. -. :
:
STII.IUl
:
M Introduction
See figure 3. 18.
The battery charger consists of a switched mode power supply and some auxiliary circuitry.
Whenever the ScopeMeter is connected to the line voltage (via the separate power adapterlbattery
charger PM8907), the instrument switches over to line voltage operation automatically. II a NiCd
battery pack is installed, the ScopeMeter will charge this if line voltage Is present. Special circuitry
prevents discharge of the batteries when the instrument Is not being uSed .
HF Filter
The input voltage (between 6V and 20V) first passes HF FILTER Z2501 and is used to drive a flyback
converter.
-
_
~
~~
... 2OVDC
~~
~"
. ,~
~ .~,
PROTECTION
-- = '"
~~ SATTERV
~"
VOLTAGE ~, ~ ~
~ K~ ~ ,~~
SATTERV
,~,
Flyback converter
See figure 3.19 and circuit diagram A2c (figure 10.7) .
The main components of this flyback converter are V2532 (converter-switch), l2504 and t2S0S
(windings), R2582 (sense resistor). and C2536 and V2533 (secondary circuit). The main regulating
element is N2503 (see figure 3 .19).
-
, "'P
• = - -""
~~
~-~
~~ ~
~
./1~"
,
, -
,, ~ oc -
PARATOA
~,
~~
~
,,~
~. ~
•
-
~.
CURAENT oc
~- • "~"
N2503 incorporates an oscillator, the frequency of which is determined by R254B and C2527 (fixed
frequency of 100 kHz). This oscillator drives a sawtooth generator. The produced sawtooth voltage
is compared to a DC voltage. This DC voltage is made by an Internal error amplifier (voltage
regulator), which compares the produced converter voltage -V_C H to a stable 5V reference voltage.
This is done with a bridge circuit (R2554, R2555, R2557, R255B).
-.
Figure 3.20 Internal N2503 voltage waveforms
When the sawtooth vollage is larger than the DC voltage, the output signal (CA, CB on pins 12,13)
is "high". When the sawtooth voltage Is less than the DC voltage, the output signal is "low". In this
way the duty cycle of N2503's output signal can be changed, thus changing the energy transferred
to the secondary converter circuit.
The output signal is level shifted by transistor V2526 and related circuitry. Now this square wave
signal is used to drive converter switch V2532, which Is bootstrapped via V2528, V2529, R2546,
R2562, and C2537.
II the ScopeMeter is connected to the line voltage and is not operaUooaI, the flyback converter
operates almost without a load (only !he NiCd battery pack). This Implies lhallhe current floating
IhrotJgh windings l2504 and L250S (averaged in lime) is almost zero. Because 01 this, 1he vOltage on
CL+ is about 30 rnA and the voltage on CL- is aboul 170 mY. The battery pack will be charged with
170 rnA .
If the Ilyback converter is operated normally (ScopeMeter ' ON'), the voltage on both CL- and CL+
will rise and the charging current will decrease to 100 rnA .
• Introduction
See figure 3.19.
Different supply vottages are needed fo r various Scope Meier sectlons. A second flyback converter is
used to conveM-VbaVs 10 supply voltages ol·30V, ·5V and -+5V. This voltage, -VbaVs, Is made by the
first f1yback converter (in the battery Charger section) or comes from the batteries. -VbaVs is 5V If
operated with NiCad battery pack, and av if operated from line voltage .
The main regulating component Is operational amplifier N2S01. This op-amp compares the produced
secondary +5V voltage with a reference voltage, produced by zener diode N2502. II the secondary
+5V increases, the fault signal generated by the N2501 will produce a current that causes an extra
voltage drop over R2508. Because of this, thyristor V2502 will lire earlier. The switching frequency of
the flyback converter increases and the secondary +5 V voltage decreases.
When the ScopeMeter Is switched on (RSSLSTN is ' active 1oW'), V2544 (see circuit diagram A2c,
figure 10.6) coonects the Inverting input of N2501 to ground. When the ~ Meter starts up,
capacitor C2509 causes the reference voltage and therefore the output voltage, to rise slowly, limiting
the inrush ('starting') current drawn Irom the batteries or line voltage.
R2542, C2531 . and diode V2508 will reset C2532 during the start up 01 the power supply (the voltage
across C2532 will become zero). This Is necessary because V2517 cannot be driven via V2541 , just
after the Scope Meter is switched on.
Reference source
The reference source provides a stable positive (+Vref) and negative reference voltage (-Vrel) used
in other parts of the ScopeMeter. II also uses the voltage across zener diode N2502 as an input
voltage.
NOTE: The ffyback converter, used in the battery charger section (section 3.4.8) has a fixed
oscillating frequency 01 tOO kHz. The amount of 6n8fgy supplied is regulated by varying the
duty cycle. The Ryback conV6fter used in this power supply. however, is seIf-osci/lating and
operates on a variable oscillating frequency and a fixed duty cycle. For alkaline batteries, for
example, the oscillating frequency is about 62 kHz.
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4·1
The following performance tests are provided to ensure that the ScopeMeter is in a proper operating
condition. If the instrument fails any of the performance tests, calibration adjustments (see chapter 5)
andlor repalr (see chapter 7) is necessary.
The Standard Performance Veriftcation Procedure uses built-In ScopeMeter front panel settings
or frontsettings , that can be accessed via the SERVICE MENU. To enter the SERVICE MENU, press
both ACIDC/GROUND keys simultaneously. This menu allows you to choose between SCOPE and
METER performance testing (' Verify').
Vrms AC
0.058
V DC
+0.012
'OOmsiAOO
SERVICE:
v erily CAUSRATE
SCOPE METEA EM SoopeM_
When the Scope Meter is In SERVICE mode, only the softkeys, the selecVadjust keys and the
ON/OFF key can be operated.
It is possible to move fOlward or backward through the frontsettings, that apply to the separate
performance test steps. This can be done using the adjusVselect keys. You can leave the
Performance Verification Procedure any time by pressing the EXIT softkey. The Performance
Verification Procedure steps are explained in th e following sections.
4· 2 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
The Additional P9rformance Verification Procedure can be used to do some exira checks,
depending on the ScopeMeter version (93, 95 or 97), In these tests the ScopeMeler must be set up
manually.
NOTE: This Performance Verification Procedure is 8 quick way to check most of the instrument's
specifications. Because of the highly integrated design of the ScopeMeler. it is not always
necessary /0 ch6ck 13/1 fsstures separately. The procedure described herB of/en combines
many test steps in one procedure slep. thereby minimizing total test time.
NOTE: During the foJlowing Performance Verification Procedure. the $copeMe ter input sockets are
connected to the s/gnal generator outputs by means of cables (BNC connector channel A or
B) or two standard banaTJB test leads (COM and mVlOhmlDiode banana connectots). The
oscilloscope probes delivered with the instrument sre!1!2l used during the Stsndard
Performance Verification Procedure. The calibration of the probes is described in the Users
Manual.
In the following text, this figure is used to Indicate thaI one 01 the selectfadjust
keys (up/down) must be pressed, to display the Indicated step number "x' on the
ScopeMeter screen.
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4-3
Now a (dark) test pattern is displayed. This pattern consists of a circle placed in
a square, and a diagonal line (see ligure 4.2).
Press the upper select/adjust key again to go to step 2. Now the display shows
the same pattern, but with a low contrast (bright screen). This will help you to
locate any failures In the pixel rows 01 the LCD.
Requirements:
Verify that the traces of both channels A and B are situated on the vertical middle 01 the screen.
4-4 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
These tests check the vertical deftection coefficients for channel A in the
100 mVldlv DC and AC ranges.
Teat equipment:
Auke 5100B Calibrator
Test setup:
Procedure/requirements fo r A C test:
A Apply a 1 kHz sine wave signal with an amplitude of 600 mV AC peak-Io-peak to the cha nnel A
BNG connector.
(Set the Fluke 51008 to 2 12.1 3 mV RMS, 1 kHz sine wave ).
Verify that the amplitude of the sine wave signal displayed Is 5 .88 ...6.12 divisions.
Procedure/requirements DC test:
B Apply 300 mV DC to channel A.
Verify that the distance between lhe trace lor channel A and the vertical middle of the screen
(ground level) Is 2.94 ...3.06 divisions.
These tests check the vertical deflection coefficients for channel 8 in the DC and
AC ranges.
Test equipment;
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4-'
Test setup:
,
FkM 5100II
o
o ~'IT:
o 0 0
DOBOD
, 'o"<::::d
So ' , Vhr
NOTE: The AC voltages listed in this are peak-to-peak voltages (sine wave). The values listed
between brackets () are the RMS values that have to be chosen on the Fluke 5100B
calibrator.
Requirements:
300 mV DC
600 mVAC pp (212.13mV RMS), 1 kHz "'"
"'"
2.94 ...3 .06
5.88 .. .6 .12
di....
di....
3VDC "6" 2.94 ...3.06 di....
6VAC pp (2.1213V RMS), 1 kHz "6" 5.88 ...6.12 di....
3QVDC "7" 2.94.. .3.06 di....
60V AC (21.213 V RMS), 1 kHz "7" 5.88.. .6. 12 dlv.
The ScopeMeter uses the same Input circuitry (hardware) for the SCOPE and the METER modes (in
the above artenuator settings). When the ... oltage accuracy is checked (see the description ' METER
Performance Verification Procedure" step 1), the deflection coefficients for SCOPE channel A are
also tested.
The rise time of the ScopeMeter is checked by means of a fast rise time pulse.
First channel B is measured.
Test equipment:
Tektronix PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Generator
4· 6 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
8 "'"
-
Procedure fOr chllnnel B rise time measurement:
A Apply a fast rise time pulse, repetition frequency 1 MHz, amplitude O.SV to channel 8. Use a son
tennlnation. Set the generator In position ' FAST RISE'.
B Adjust the pulse amplitude to exactly 5 divisions. See I!gure 4.4.
Requirements:
NOTE:
,
,,
,,
."
,
,,
,
,,
,, ,
,
Requirements:
Refer to channel B requirements.
These tests check the upper transition point of the bandwidth for Scope Meter
vertical channels A and B.
Test equipment:
Tektronix SG 503 Constant Amplitude Sine wave Generator
Test setup:
"'" ,
-_..
==
D OD
DD B DD
=
00 ==
11 ~
B Without changing the amplitude of the sine wave signal, switch over to
~.
step 11 using the upper selectladjust key. Increase the frequency 01 the sine
wave to 50 MHz and verify that the vertical deflection is 4.2 divisions or more.
13 ~ o Without changing the amplitude of the sine wave signal, switch over to
step 13 using the upper selectJadjust key. Increase the frequency of the sine
~.
wave to 50 MHz and check that the vertical deflection is 4.2 divisions or
more.
4 ·8 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
14 ~ The trigger sensitivity depends on the amplitude and frequency 01 the trigger
signal. This 18St Checks the trigger sensitivity of the ScopeMeter. Also the
+SLOPE/"·5LOPE function (triggering on negative slope) Is tested for both
channels A and B. Channel B is tested first.
Test equipment:
Tektronix SG 503 Constant Amplitude Sine Wave Generator
-
Procedure/requirements tor channel B trigger sensitivity measurement:
A Apply a 100 MHz sine wave, wHh an amplitude of approximately 500 mV peak·to-peak to
channel B. Use a 500 termination.
B Adjust the amplitude of the Input slgn8110 exactly 4 divisions on the display.
C Verity that the signal Is weil iriggered.
o Apply a 60 MHz sine wave, with an amplitude 01 approximately 100 mV peak·\o-peak to
channel B. Use a 50{} termination.
E Adjust the amplitude of the Input signal to exactly 1.5 divisions on the display.
F Verify that the signal Is wetl triggered.
15 ~
G Apply a 10 MHz sine wave, with an amplitude of 300 mV peak-to-peak to
~.
channel B. Use a son termination.
H Adjust the amplitude of the input sl9nalto exactly t.5 divisions. on the display.
Verify that the signal Is well triggered on the lalling edge. See figure 4.5.
--
Flf}urs 4.5 Signal triggered on the falling (negative) edge
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4-9
16~
K Repeat sleps G ... I for channel A.
~-
17 ~
L Repeal sleps A ... F for channel A.
?-
18. Timebase
This lesl uses a marker pulse calibralion signal 10 verify the deflection coefficient
of the time base.
Test equipment:
Tektronix TG 501 Time Mark Generalor
Test set·up:
==
==
0 ==
~D~DD
Procedure/requirements:
--
==0=
A Apply a 1 ).IS (lY peak·lo-peak) lime marker signal 10 channel A. Use a son termination.
S Verify thai the distance between the 10th marker pulse and the 101t! vertical grid line is the same
as the distance between the 2"" marker pulse and the 2nd vertical grid line.
(Tolerance ± 1 pixel", ± 0.04 divisions).
Figure 4.6
.-
The distance between the td" marker pulse and the Id" vertical grid line must be the
same as the distance between the zt>d marker pulse and the ;rtJ vertical grid line.
4 - 10 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
19 ~
This test checks the trigger sensitivity, using the external banana connectors as
~
the trigger input.
Test equipment:
Philips PM 5134 Funclloo Generator
Tn t setup:
PH ILJPS PM5134
-
Procedure/requ irements:
A Apply a 1 kHz sine wave signal, that has an amplitUde of 1.2 V peak-to-peak, superimposed on
IAV DC to channel A and 10 the banana input sockets. Use a coaxial signal splitter and a BNC-
to-banana converter (see test setup).
Use .500: tenninaUons.
B Verify that the signal is well triggered.
- - -----O.8V
-.
Figure 4. 7 1.2V peak-fo-peak sine wave superimposed on ,.4V DC
This test checks the COffect working altha X-Y (A versus B) mode.
Test equipment:
Phitlps PM 5134 Function Generator
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4 • 11
Tesl set·up:
Procedure:
A Apply a 2 kHz sine wave signal 01 800 mV peak·te-peak to channel A and channel B. Use 500
terminations.
Adjust the input signal to a trace height of 8 divisions.
Requirements:
Verify that a Hoe with an angle of 45 0 is displayed.
See figure 4.8.
1/
Test equipment:
none
Test setup:
no special setup required
4·12 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
Procedure/requirements;
21 ~ A Tum off the signal sources connected to the ScopeMeler input or minimize
(zero) the signal amplitudes.
~
8 Use the select/adjust keys 10 swilch from front setting number 21 to number
22 an d back 10 21.
n
22 ~
C Verify that the trace does not jump more than 0.1 divisions while switching
~-
between front settings 21 and 22.
While in the SERVICE menu, press the METER softkey to enter the METER part of tile
Performance Verific ation Procedure.
Test equipment;
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
Test setup;
FIuk8 51008
3.000
a
8NC 1C BANANA
(1MWo) 11IIIlI&)
a
Procedure;
A Apply 300 mV DC to channel A.
---
8 Change the input voltage and the setting of channel A according to table 4.3 and check Ihatthe
amplitude of the signal agrees with the value listed.
NOTE: The ScopeMeter is set to METER 'AUTORANGE' (step 1) with a dual (AC and DC) readout.
This implies that the ScopeMeter range is set automatically according to the input signal.
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4 · 13
Requirements:
Table 4.3 Requirements for voltage accuracy test channel A, METER mode.
2 ~
These tests check the acctJracy of the DC mV function. The signal must be
?-
supplied 10 the banana input connectors of the ScopeMeter.
Test equipment:
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
Test setup:
.000.0
Fluke 5 1ooe
El F
=
== =
==
-,
D D D
DD BDD
§Ogg5
Procedure/requirements:
A Apply 300 mV DC to the banana connectors of the ScopeMeter.
8 Verify that the readout Is between 298.2 ...301 .8 mV DC.
C Apply 3V DC to the banana connectors of the ScopeMeter.
D Verify that the readout is between 2.982 ...3.018V DC.
3. Resistance accuracy
3 ~
These lests check the accuracy of the resistance measurement function . The
? . signal has to be supplied to the banana input connectors of the Scope Meter.
4 · 14 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
Test equipment:
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
Test setup:
o
'""
+100.0
o• g
l:b~
-----'
OoEIO'il
---
=ggs
Test equipment:
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
Test setup:
-
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDUAE 4 - 15
4 ~
This test checks the waveform display and the frequency measurement function
in METER MODE.
?-
Test equipment:
Tektronix TG 501 Time Mark Generator
Test s etup:
500 A
TeI<!ronix
TO 501
==
o ==
==
D D D
SCOPE PART
, · · No interrupted lines
,
2 . ·
·
·
·
No interrupted lines
Traces on mid SCrilen
4 Fluke 51006 212.1 mV(RMS)l1 kHz (sine) A Amplitude: 5.88...6.12 div.
300 mVIDC A [M;L mid screen and Irace: 2.94 ... 3.06 diV.
5 Fluke 51006 300 mVfDC B [);sl mid SCr8itn and tr8C8: 2.94 ...3.06 div.
212.1 mV(RM$)ll kHz (sina) B Amplitude: 5.88...6.12 div.
6 Fluke 51006 'ViDC B D1S1. mid screen and trace: 2.94. .3.00div.
6V(pp)/I kHz (sine) B Amplitude: 5.88 .. .6.12 div.
7 Fluke 51006 JOV/DC B Dist mid SCfeen and trace: 2 .94. .3.06div.
6OV(pp)l1 kHz (sine) B Amplitude: 5.86...6. 12 div.
B Tek PG 506 0.5V11 MHz 6 (son term) Rise time: < 0.7 div.
(fast rise/square wave)
9 Tek PG 506 0.5V/l MHz A (son term) Rise tfme: < 0.7 div.
(fasl rise/square wave)
""
Tek sa S03 120 mV(pp)/SO kHz (sine) A (son term) Adjust amplitude to 6 div.
Tek SG 503 120 mV(pp)/SO MHz (sine) A (SOO term) Amplitude: > 4.2 div.
""14 Tek
Tek
Tek
sa
SG
SG
503
S03
503
120 mV(pp)/SO kHz (sine)
120 mV(pp)/SO MHz (sioo)
...soomV{pp)l100 MHz (sine)
B (son
6 (SOO
B (SOO
term)
term)
tenn)
Adjust amplitude to 6 div.
Amplitude : > 4 .2 div.
Weiliriggered signal
- 100 mV(pp)/60 MHz (Sine) Wel l triggered signal
"""
Tek SG S03 300 mV(pp)fIO MHz (sine) 6 (SOOterm) Triggered on fallin9 edge
Tek sa 503 300 mV(pp)/10 MHz (sine) A (son term) Triggered on failing edge
Tek SG 503 ..500 mV(PP)/loo MHz (sine) A (SOO term) Welt triggered signal
.. 100 mV(pp)/60 MHz (sine) Welt triggered signal
" TekTG 501 lV(pp)l1 )ls (marker) A (SOil term) Markers Of\ lines
(tolerance ± 1 pixel", ± 0.04 div.)
"
20
PM 5134
PM 5134
1.2V11 kHz (sine) (pp)
on 1.4VIDC
800 mV(pp)!2 kHz (sina)
A&EXT
(both son term)
A&B
Well triggered signal
METER PART
, Fluke 5 1006
'V/DC
"on banana
2.982 ...3.018V
99.00 ... 101 .00
10 Mil 9.900 ... 10.10 Mil
4 Fluke 51006 an banlll18 0.42O ... 0.589V
5 Tek TG SOl 1V(Pp)l1 InS (marker) A (5on lelm) Stable oscilloscope picture
Frequency displayed: 993... 1007 Hz.
PERFORMANCE VERIFiCATION PROCEDURE 4 - 17
The recommended test equipment required fo r this Additional Performance Verification Procedure is
listed In table 4.4.
Table 4.4 Recommended test equipment for Additional Performance Verification Procedure.
NOTE: During the following Performance Verification Procedure, you must connect the ScopeMeter
input connectors to the signal gefIfJrator outputs. This connection must be made by cables
(BNC connector channel A or B) or two standard banana test leads (COM and
mVlOhmlDiode banana connectors). The Additional Performance Verification Procedure
does not use the osdlloscope probes delivered with the instrument. The calibration of the
probes is described in the Operating Manual.
1_ Autoset
This test checks the correct operation of the AUTO SET function.
Test equipment:
Tektronix SG 503 Constant Amplitude Sine wave Generator
Test setup:
,-
""'"
==
=
==
D D D
DDBDD
==
D D=
4 - 18 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
Setl:lngslproc:ecluralrequlrements:
A Apply a 50 MHz sine wave signal 01100 mV peak-to-peak to channel A. Use a son termination.
B Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SCOPE key to get Into SCOPE mode. Now press the
AUTO SET key. Check. that the display is stable and well triggered. Minimal 2 and maximal 20
signal periods must be displayed, over 8 divisions. The signal amplitude must be approximately
5 divisions. The NOTRIG indication on the display must not flash .
C Repeat settings/procedure lor channel B.
This test checks the vertical dynamic range. together with the position range (move control). A cenain
overdrive of the ScopeMeter must be allowed.
Test equipment:
Tektronix SG 503 Constant Amplitude Sine wave Generator
cg~
=~
~D~D~
Test equipment:
Tektronix SG 503 Constant Amplitude Sine wave Generator
Test setup:
T""t,oni.
""OO
= =
=
-_.-
= =
DOD
DD 8 DD
~
Settings/procedure/requ irements:
A Apply a 500 kHz sine wave with an amplitude of 950 mV peak-to-peak to channel A. Use a son
termination.
B Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SCOPE key to get into SCOPE mode. Now press the
AUTO SET key.
C Verity that the signal is well triggered.
D Set channel A to 100 mV/div.
E Press the TRIGGER key. Use the select/adjust keys to verify that the trigger level range is more
than B divisions (4 divisions up and 4 divisions down). The selected trigge r level is shown on the
display (reversed indication'~ LEVEL'). Also the trigger level indication, msr1led with an AI
will shift, while shifting the trigge r level. See figure 4.9.
F Repeat the same procedure for channel B.
or
Figure 4.9 -
Trigger level indication on screen
4 - 20 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
This test checks the correct operation of the ScopeMeter within the boundaries of the DC supply
voltage.
Test equipment:
Philips PE 1537 Power Supply 0-40VlO-lA
Tektronix SG 503 Constant Amplitude Sine Wave Generator
5 mm Power Jack connector plug with attached cable (for example order 4622 321 20125)
Test set-up:
-
Settings/procedure:
A Insert the power plug into the power adapter contact on the side 01 the ScopeMeter.
B Switch on the power supply and set the voltage to a wanted value between 6 and 20V DC.
C Apply a 50 kHz sine wave with an amplitude 01 100 mV peak-to- peak to channel A. Use a son
termination.
D Switch on the ScopeMeter. At power on, a beep tone must be audible.
E Press AUTO SET and verily that a well triggered signal with an amplitude 01 approximately 5
divisions is displayed over the whole supply voltage range.
Requirements:
A The Scope Meter must start at any DC voltage between Band 20V, applied at its power adapter
contact.
B The ScopeMeter must remain operative over the indicated voltage range.
C The amplitude 01 the trace displayed must be approximately 5 diviSions, independent 01 the
supply voltage.
POsmvE(+j
NEGAnVE(-)
5. Supply current
h. All models •••
This test checks !he Iotal supply current (ScopeMeter supply current and the built-In battery charger current).
Test equipment;
Philips PE 1537 Power Supply (}"40V/O-l A
Digital Multimeter (Philips PM 2525 or equivalent)
5 mm Power Jack connector plug witfl attached cable (for example order 4822 321 20125).
Test set-up;
PHIUPS PM2525
I B888S
--
PHIUPS PE1 S37
--
Settlngs/procedurelrequlrements;
-
NOTE: A PM 9086 battel)' pack (included in the shipment) has to be installed for this test.
Only NiGad batteries can be charged by the ScopeMeterl
This test verifies that the ScopeMeter settings will be kept in memory if power Is switched off while
the batteries are instai!ed.
Test equipment:
oon.
Test setup:
no specific test setup required
Settings/procedure;
A Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SCOPE key 10 get into scope mode.
B Press the AUTO SET key and set channel A and B to 500 mVldiv. Set the timebase to 1 msldiv.
C Switch off the ScopeMeter wilh the ON/OFF key and keep il switched off lor one hour to enable
all capacitors to discharge.
D Press the ON/OFF key to switch on the ScopeMeter again, and verify that the settings tor the
Umebase and attenuator have not changed.
Requirements;
ScopeMeter settings at power off must be restored the next time power Is switched on.
4- 22 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
This test checks the accuracy of the cursors while measuring time.
Test equipment:
Tektronix TG 501 Time Mark Generator
Test setup:
"'" A
-
Settingfpfocedure:
A Apply alms lime marker signal to channel A. Use a son termination.
S Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SCOPE key to get into SCOPE mode. Now press the
AUTO SET key.
e Set the timebase to 1 ms/dlv.
D Press the HOLOIAUN key to freeze the display.
E Press the CURSOR DATA key to get into the cursor menu.
F Press the CURSOR softkey to lum on the cursor lines.
G Position the cursor lines with the <CURSOR -1-> and <CURSOR 2·> keys, so thallhey cover a
distance of 6 time marker Intervals. Position the markers exactly 10 the top 01 the marker pulses.
See figure 4.11 .
Requirements:
The measured time distance between the cursors is displayed at the right side next to the traces. This
value must be 5.99 ... 6.01 ms.
...,.- , or ~,
,•
!
•
•
-i.oo
•
•
,,
•
,
This test checks the accuracy of the cursors while measuring voltage.
Test equipment:
Tektronix PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Generator
Test setup:
,....., A
"''''''
u • , • !
g?~
~D~dD
~=
00=
'-'.'"
-
Settings/procedure:
A Apply a 1 kHz square wave voltage of 1V peak·to-peak to channel A. Use the ' STO AMPL'
OUtput of the PG 506.
B Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SCOPE key to get into SCOPE mode. Now press the
AUTO SET key.
e Set channel A to 200 mV/div and to AC coupling.
o Press the HOLDIRUN key to freeze the display
E Press the CURSOR DATA key to get into the cursor menu.
F Press the CURSOR softkey to activate the cursor lines.
G Position the first cursor in the horizontal middle of the top of the waveform. Use the
<CURSOR ·1-> key to position cursor 1.
H Position the second cursor in the horizontal mid of the bottom of the waveform. Use the
<CURSOR -2-> key to position cursor 2.
Use the mosl right softkey to select NORMAL readout.
Requirements:
The measured voltage between the cursors is displayed at the right side next to the traces. This value
must be O.96V... l .02V.
ScopeMeter model 97 enables storing up to 10 front settings that will be kept in a memory with a
battery backup.
This test checks this function .
Test equipment:
none
4 - 24 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
Teat setup:
no specific set-up requ ired
Setting/procedure:
A Switch on the Scope Meter and switch to SCOPE mode.
Operate the keys 10 get a lront setting that differs from ltIe default settings:
Set channel A and B to 500 mV/div.
Set the timebase to 1 msldiv.
B Press the SETUP key to get Into the SETUP menu
C Press the SAVE soflkey, select SETUP 3 from the pop-up menu, and press ENTER. This will
save the current front setting as SETUP 3.
D Set channel A and B to 2V1div. Setlhe timebase to t ).Is/div.
E Switch off the Scope Meter.
F Switch on the ScopeMeter again (do not use MASTER RESET!). Press the SETUP key to get
Into the SETUP menu.
G Press the RECALL soflkey and choose SETUP 3 from the pop-up menu. (Use the select/adjust
keys and the ENTER soflkey.) This entry is marKed In the pop-up menu. The front setting must
be restored to the setting previously selected In step A.
H Now press the DELETE soflkey. Use the select/adjust key and the ENTER soflkey to choose
SETUP 3 from the pop-up menu. The RECALL mar1ter will disappear now as a sign that tha front
setting is no longer stored in memory.
Press the SAVE button to display the SETUP pop-up menu.
Verify that the marKer before SETUP 3 has disappeared.
10_ Generator
••• Model 97 onlyl * ..
Test equipment:
"""'
Test setup:
BNC (!&male)
AA~ {maIe)
==
D • • • i
=
D
= D D
--
~
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4 · 2S
Settings/procedure/requirements:
Squa,. wave
A Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SCOPE key 10 gel Into scope mode.
B Press the SPECIAL FUNCT key. Now press the left most 8Oftkey, marked GENERATE. This will
reveal the GENERATE pop- up menu.
C Use the selecVadjust keys to select 'Square: 976 Hz' snd press the right most ENTER 80ftkey
to activate the generator.
D Press the LCD key, and then press the softkey PROBE CAL. This will reveal the CAl&ADJUST
pop-up menu. Use the select/adjust keys to select ' Channel A , :, ' and press the ENTER softkey
to activate 1:1 coopting.
E Now press AUTO SET.
F Press the CURSOR DATA key. This will get you to the CURSOR DATA menu.
G Press the CURSOR softkey. Use the <-CURSOR ,-> key to positiofl the left cursor "08 on the
most negative part of the square wave signal. Use the <-CURSOR 2-> key 10 position the right
cursor line on the top of the square wave signal.
H Now press the FUNCTION softkey. This will reveal the FUNCTION pop-up menu. Use the
selecVadjust keys to select ' FREQUENCY' and press the ENTER softkey to activate the
frequency measurement. Press the FUNCTION softkey again. This will remove the FUNCTION
pop-up menu .
The ScopeMeter display will look like figure 4.12. The generator must produce a square wave
signal with an amplitude 01 5V and a frequency of 976 Hz (typical values).
PHOIlE 10;1
"",,
,.'"
.-
_.
Figure 4 . 12 Generator produces square waV6 signal
SIMWlJve
J Now press the SPECIAL FUNCT key. Press the GENERATE softkey to reveal the GENERATE
pop-tJp menu. Use the select/adjust keys to select 'SINEWAVE' and press the ENTER softkey
to activate the generator.
K Use the mVN keys to adJust the attenuatOf.
4 - 26 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE
L The ScopeMeter display will look like figure 4 _13. TIle generator must produce a sine wave
signal with an amplitude of IV and a frequency of 976 Hz (typical values).
Pf{()BE 10:1
"'"'
PAINT
This lest checks the component lesllunctioo (slow ramp vollage and slow ramp current).
Test equipment:
Red scope probe (delivered with the Scope Meter)
Test setup:
-
Settlngalprocedure!requ lrementl:
A Switch on the ScopeMeter and press the SPECIAL FUNCT key to enter the SPECIAL FUNCT
menu.
B Now press the MEASURE soHkey. This will reveal the MEASURE pop-up menu.
PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE 4 · 27
C Use the selectladjusl keys 10 select "Components: VOLTAGE", end press the ENTER softkey
(most right) to start the component test function .
D Adjust the channel A ettenuator (press the mVN key once In the direction "mV") to set the
vertical axis to 500 mV/d iv.
E The ScopeMeter display witt now look like figure 4.14.
If you use a 10 k!l resistor, a 45° line will be shown.
F Press the MEASUAE soflkey and use the selecVadjust keys to select "Components:
CURRENT" from the MEASURE pop·up menu. Activate the selection by pressing the ENTEA
soflkey.
G Exchange the 10 kO resistor for a 1 kn resistor.
H Now the ScopeMeter display witl show a tine under 45°, in the upper left quadrant.
_w .w
"''''''
10:1
.""""
DC
The Calibration Adjustment Procedure, described here, consists of the following three parts:
Almost all Calibration Adjustments can be done without opening the instrument. Only the first four
sleps of the SCOPE Calibration Adjustment Procedure require disassembling of the Scope Meter
(see section 5.6.1).
NOTE: Every year use the Performance Verification Procedure in chapter 4 to check the
ScopeMeter. If the ScopeMeter fails the Performance Verification Procedure, Calibration
Adjustments must be made. If the ScopeMeter also fails the Calibration Adjustment
Procedure, repair is necessary (see chapter 7). (After repair, it is sometimes also necessary
to do also a Hardware Galibration Adjustment, see section 5.6. 1)
Sections 5.5, 5.6 and 5.7 describe the calibration process in detail. Section 5.8 contains a summary
of all calibration adjustments as a reference tor more frequent users.
All calibration adjustments must be done in ambient temperatures between 18C and 28C. The
ScopeMeter can be used immediately: there is no wann-up time specified.
' J These items are required after three calibrations, see note paragraph 5.3, pag 5.3 for details.
5-2 CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Figure 5. 1 Position of the + 12V and 0 contacts for calibration (it8ms 25)
If you have removed the ScopeMel9r battery pack and the battery cover (figure 5.1, item 17), you wilt
have access to the + 12V/O contacts (figure 5.1, item 25). These contacts are placed in the left middle
(+ 12V) and the right middle (0) 01 the battery compartment. Connect +12V DC to the contact marked
"+ 12V" and OV to the contact marked "0".
CAunON: To avoid damaging the Flash ROM circuitry be sure to apply the polarity of 12V
programming voltage correctly.
NOTE: After you have performed the Calibration Procedure, remove the 12V programming voltage.
Do not perform measurements with the ScopeMeter. while the programming voltage is still
present.
CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5·3
Connect the ScopeMeler to the Power AdapterlBattery Charvar PM 8907. Use MASTER RESET to
switch the ScopeMeter on. (To do this press the LC~ key and keep it pressed. Then also press the
ONIOFF key. When the ScopeMeter switches on, you will hear two beeps.) Now press both
ACIDCIGROUND keys simultaneously. This will start the SeRVICE menu (see figure 4.1 , chapler 4).
This menu allows you to start the callbration sequence. Press the corresponding softkey mal1<ed
'CALIBRATE ScopeMeter'. This will start the CALIBRATE menu.
When one 01 these three calibration sequences is chosen, the corresponding text on the screen will
be shown in reverse. This shows that this calibration mode Is active.
II you press the ESCAPE softkey, the ScopeMeter will leave the CALIBRATE menu and retum to the
SERVICE menu.
NOTE: If you use the ESCAPE softkey to leave the CALIBRATION menu before storing the
calibratioos with the CAL STORE softkey, you will lose all new calibration values. The
instrument will continue using the calibration values thai were used before entering the
CAUBRATE menu.
The CAL STORE softkey saves the new calibration values that a re obtained in the CONTRAST,
SCOPE or METER sequences, to !he Flash ROM. From the moment you press !he CAL STORE
softkey, the ScopeMeter U5eS the new calibration data. The old calibration data is no lOnger valid.
ThIs wlll also fill one calibratiofl field In the Flash ROM. See section 5.3.
NOTE: After calibrating the ScopeMeter, reset the instrument (use 8 MASTER RESET), before
pettormlng measurements.
In sectiOns 5.5, 5.6 and 5.7 this figure is used to indicate that one of 1he
select/adjust keys (up/down) must be pressed to display the Indicated step
number 'K" displayed on the ScopeMeter screen.
5·4 CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
When the ScopeMeler LCD displays the indication' CAL' , you must first apply the appropriate Input
(calibration) signal. When the correclsignaJ Is present altha correcllerminaJ, you start the bullt·ln
calibration by pressing the most right READY softkey. The text ' READY' will be in reverse video, to
shOw thallhe ScopeMeter's internal calibration is active. When the process is ready, the 'READY'
text will change again, from inverted 10 normal. Now you can use the selecVadjust keys to advance
to the next calib ration step or return to a previous calibration slep.
After you have completed a calibration sequence, press either CONTRAST, SCOPE or METER
softkey again to relum to the CA LIBRATE menu. The new calibration data will slay in memory to
enable you to store it permanently with the CAL STORE key.
Press the ESCAPE softkey to leave the active calibration mode without storing the new calibration
data. This will also return you to the CALIBRATE menu.
Now use the adjusVselecl keys to adjust the contrast 01 the LCD to your own (personal) setting. When
you have found the correct setting, you can make this setting ready for calibration storage. by
pressing the READY softkey once.
NOTE: When you press the READY SClftkey. this does not mean tha t the new value of the LCD
contrast is actually stored in the Flash ROMs of the ScopeMeter. This only happens when
you press the CAL STORE softkey.
Press the CONTRAST softkey again to leave the CONTRAST Calibration Adjustment Procedure.
The text ' CONTRAST" will change from reverse video Into normal again.
NOTE: During the foJlowing Calibration Adjustment Procedure,you must connect the ScopeMeter
Input connectors to the signal generator outputs by means of cables (BNC connector channel
A or B) or two standard banana test leads (COM and mVlOhmIDiode banana connectors).
The tirst tour steps of the SCOPE Calibration Adjustment Procedure are called Hardware SCOPE
Calibration Adjustments. To perform the Hardware SCOPE Calibration Adjustments, you must
open the ScopeMeter. The disassembly procedure for these calibration adjustments is described in
chapter 6 (section 6.1 and 6.2.3).
CALIBRATIO N ADJUSTME NT PROCEDURE 5-5
When th e ScopeMeter is disassembled, it is not possible to apply the +12V programming voltage in
the normal way. It is possible to apply the + 12V programming voltage by means 01 two test clips (see
figure 5.2).
Remove all voltage sources from the ScopeMeter. Tum the digital A 1 PCB. mounted in the top cover
so that the display and the keyboard are facing down. Connect the + 12V programming voltage to the
appropriate places on the PCB. It can be helplul to first install two metal screws again. See figu re 5.2.
Be sure not to short ci rcu it with the metal shielding, mounted on the analog Al PCB. Tum the top
cover and the mounted PCB. Connect the ScopeMeter to the pow er supply and switch the Instrument
on. Go to the SERVICE menu and press the CALIBRATE ScopeMeter softkey. You can make the
adjustments necessary with six trim capacitors (three for the attenuator of each channel) and two
adjustment potentiometers (for the Analog ASIC).
+12V
-
Figure 5.2 Connecting the + 12V programming voltage for Hardware SCOPE Calibration
Adjustments.
NOTE: You only have to do Hardware SCOPE Calibration Adjustments, if you have repaired the
ScopeMetsr in the A ttenuator sections or in the Analog ASIC circuitry. After you have done
a Hardware SCOPE Calibration Adjustment or you have adjusted one of the potentiometers.
you always need to do a ru/l (saftware) SCOPE and METER calibration.
If you decide not to do the Hardware Calibration Adjustment now, you can advance to
calibration 55 by pressing the upper select/adjust key 4 times.
5-6 CALIBRAT ION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDU RE
Calibration equipment:
Philips PM 5134 Function Generator
Calibration setup:
~, ~
~
SPUTTER
Procedure:
A - Apply a square wave with a frequency of 1 kHz, amplitude 300 mV peak-Io-peak (between 0 mV
and +300 mY) to both channels A and B. Use 50n terminations.
B - TUm trimmer C2209 on the analog A2 PCB to gellhe besl channel A pulse response on the LCD
(least distorted waveform). The position of trimmerC2209 can be found in section 10: figure 10.3
(A2 PCB layout SMD).
C - Tum trimmer e21 09 on the analog A2 PCB to get the best channel 8 pulse response on the
LCD. The position of trimme r C2109 can be found in section 10: figure 10.3 (A2 PCB layout
SMD).
D - Press the READY sottkey.
Calibration equipment:
Philips PM 5134 Function Generator
Calibration setup:
See calibration setup HI.
CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5· 7
Procedure:
A - Apply a square wave wit h a frequency of 1 kHz, amplitude 3V peak-to-peak (between OV and
+3V) to both channels A and B. Use 5Of.lterminations.
B · Tum trimmer C2207 on ttle analog A2. PCB to get the best channel A pulse response on the LCD
(least distorted waveform). The position of trimmer C2207 can be found in section 10: figure 10.3
(A2 PCB layout SMD).
C - Tum trimmer C21 07 on the analog A2. PCB to get the best channel B pulse response on the
LCD. The position of trimme r C2107 can be found in section 10: figure 10.3 (A2. PCB layout
SMD).
D· Press the READY softkey.
Calibration equipment:
Tektronix PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Generator
Calibration setup:
, ,
ffiffi
o 0_0
-
DDE3uu
=
o O DD
Procedure:
A - Apply a square wave with a frequency of 1 kHz, amplitude 20V peak-to-peak (between OVand
+20V) to both channels A and B. Set the generator to the position ·STD AMPL".
B - Tum trimmer C2214 on the analog A2 PCB to get the best channel A pulse response on ltIe LCD
(least distorted waveform) . The position of trimmer C2214 can be found In section 10: figure 10.3
(A2 PCB layout SMD).
C - Tum trimmer C2114 on the analog A2 PCB to getthe best channel B pulse response on the LCD .
The position of trimmer C2114 can be found in section 10: figure 10.3 (A2. PCB layout SMD).
o - Press the READY softkey.
5 -, CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Calibration equipment:
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
Calibration setup:
F ...... 5 , 00B
o
!INC", BANANA o
1-11--)
Procedure:
A - Connect Test Point TP209 on the analog A2 PCB to GROUND. The position of Test Point TP209
can be found in section 10: figure lOA (A2 PCB layout wired components side).
B - Apply a 1 kHz sine wave signal with an amplitude 01720 mV AC peak-to-peak 10 the channel A
BNG connector. (Set the Fluke 51008 to 254.56 mV RMS, 1 kHz sine wave.)
C - Tum the potentiometers R2346 and R2347 so that the sine wave on the LCD is 9)(actly 6
divisions: maximum (peak) on +3 divisions. minimum (peak) on -3 divisions (tolerance ± 1 dol).
D - Press the READY softkey.
NOTE: The fol/owing calibration adjustments are done electronically. For these calibrations, the
ScopeMeler must be in a fully assembled slale!
Calibtation equipment:
none.
CAUBRATIQN ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5·9
Callbf'ation setup:
n
-
Procedure;
A - Short circuit both channel A and channel B Inputs.
B - Press the READY softkey.
ClIlIbration equipment:
Philips PM 5134 Function Generator
Cllilbration Htup:
See calibration setup H1 .
Procedure:
A - Apply a square wave with a frequency 011 kHz. amplitude 300 mV peak-to-peak (between 0 mV
and +300 mV) to both channels A and B. Use 500 terminations.
B - Press the READY sottkey.
-
5 - 10 C ALIBRATIO N ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
calibration equipment:
Tektronix PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Generator
ca libration setup:
See calibration setup H3,
Procedure:
A · Apply a square wave with a frequency of 1 kHz, amplitude 20V peak-to-peak (between OV and
+20V) to both channels A and S, Set the generator to the position 'STD AMPL".
B· Press the READY sollkey.
S10111 /12/13/14/15/16/17
Gain for 5 mY, 10 mY. 20 mY, 50 mY, 100 mY, 200 mY, 2V, 20V
Calibration equipment:
Tektronix PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Generator
Calibration setup:
See calibration setup H3.
Procedure:
A - Apply a square wave with a frequency of 1 kHz, amplitude 20 mV peak-to-peak to both channels
A and B. Set the generator to the position · STD AMP L".
B - Press the READY soflkey.
C - Change the input voltage according to table 5.2.
Alle r each calibration press the READY softkey. Use the adjusVselect keys 10 advance/go back
in the list.
NOTE: These steps calibrate both channel A and 8 at the same lime.
CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 - 11
Purpose: correct lor the shift gain in ' times I mode' and in 'divided by 8 mode'.
calibration equipment:
TektroniK PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Geoerat()(
Calibration setup:
See calibration setup H3.
Procedure:
A - Apply a square wave with a frequency 011 kHz, amplilude 200 mV peak-la-peak (between 0 mV
and +200 mY) 10 both channels A and B. Set the generator 10 the position ' STO AMPL'.
B - Press the READY sankey.
20 ~ Purpose: calibrate the 50% and 90% analog tligger level 01 channel A and
c hannel B.
~.
Calibration equipment:
Fluke 5100B Calibrator
Calibration setup:
Procedure:
A - Apply a sine wave with a Irequency 01 SO kHz, amplitude 1V peak-to-peak to both channels A
and B. Use son terminations. (Set the Fluke 5100B to 0.353.5 mV RM S, 5 kHz sine wave).
B - Press the READY sollkey.
~.
22 ~ o - Press the READY sollkey.
~
23 ~ E - Press the READY sollkey
~.
CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 - 13
S24. Externallrlggerlng
?-
Calibration equipment:
Fluke 5100B Calibrator
Calibration setup:
_&,ooe
o = =
=
o ==
D.Q.D
-
DD~o[]
~
Procedure:
A - Apply a 50 kHz sine wave signal with an amplitude of IV peak-to-peak to channel A and also to
the banana connectors. Use a coaxial signal splitter and a BNC(female)-to-banana(male)
converter (see calibration setup). (Set the Fluke 5100B to O.35355V RMS, 5 kHz sine wave).
B - Press the READY softlmy.
Calibration equipment:
Tektronix PG 506 Square Wave Calibration Generator
5 - 14 CALIBRAT ION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Calibration setup:
==
E51Tfl
OD D
00 8 00
=
0=
Procedure:
A - Apply a 1 MHz square wave signal with an amplitude 01 approximately 600 mV peak-to-peak to
both channel A and B. Set the generator to the FAST RISE position. Use son terminations.
B - Press the READY softkey.
C - Now press the SCOPE softkey to go back to the CALIBRATE menu.
CAUBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 · 15
NOTE: During the METER calibration, the values displayed on the LCD do not represent the values
of the input voltages!
Purpose M2: Ihis calibration zeros all ranges of the ScopeMeter in METER
mode: 300 mY, 3V, JOV and 300V on ch<lnnel A and 300 mV and
3V of the banana connectors.
Calibration equipment:
MOO
Calibration set·up:
-.
Procedure:
A· Short circuit the channel A BNC and the banana connectors.
B· Press !he READY softkey.
NOTE: During this calibration step many internal calibration constants are being set. This process
can last up to 3 minutes.
Calibration equipment:
none
Calibration setup:
Channel A BNC open.
Procedure:
A - Remove any connection from the channel A BNC.
B - Press the READY soflkey.
Purpose: calibration of the channel A gain in the 300 mV, 3V. 30V and 300V
ranges .
Calibration equipment:
Fluke 51008 Calibrator
Calibration setup:
Procedure:
A - Apply 300 mV DC to channel A.
B - Press the READY softkey.
C - Change the input voltage according to table 5.3. After each calibration press the READY softkey.
Use the adjust/select keys 10 advance/go back in the list.
CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 - 17
WARNING: After you have performed calibration M7, deactivate the Fluke 51008 to remove
the 300V DC. Always set the Fluke 51008 to 300 mV DC before touching the
connection cables!
Purpose: calibration of the external input gain in the 300 mV and 3V ranges.
Calibration equipment:
Fluke 51008 calibrator
Callbratlon setup:
Procedure:
A - Apply 300 mV DC to the banana connectors.
B - Press the AEADY softkey.
Calibration equipment:
0"""
Calibration setup:
SHOAT CIRCUIT
Procedure:
A - Short circuit the banana connectors.
B - Press the READY softkey.
Purpose: calibration of the 300n 3 kCl, 30 kO. 300 kO. 3 Mo, and 30 Mil ranges.
calibration equipment:
Fiuke 5100B Calibrator
CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 - 19
Calibration setup:
- ~
"
''''
.. 100.0
"
0"0
o
=
~
D.Q.D
DD~DD
=
D ODD
-
Procedure:
A - Connect 100n to the banana connectors.
B - Press the READY softkey.
C - Change the resistance according to table 5.4. After each calibration press the READY softKey.
Use the adjust/select keys to advance/go back in the list.
Calibration equipment:
none
5 - 20 CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Calibration setup:
Procedure:
A - Connect the channel A BNC to the red GENERATOR OUT banana connector. by means of a
BNC cable and a BNC (female)-Io- banana(male) connector.
B - Press the READY soNkey.
?-
calibration equipment:
Fluke 5100B Calibrator
Calibration satup:
D
. 100,0
D" D ==
D d:,IT:i;l
Om~DO
d~
Procedure:
Sa""M_
-
A - Connect a resistance of 1000 between both banana connectors. Connect channel A to the red
banana connector. Do not use a probe! Refer to the calibration setup.
B - Press the READY soflkey.
CAUBRATlON ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 · 21
M19120
10:1 calibration for channel A (red) and channel B (grey) probes
calibration equipment:
Red scope probe (deHvered with the ScopeMeter)
Grey scope probe (delivered with the ScopeMet8f)
Red adjust aclaptar (delivered with !he ScopeMeter)
Calibration setup:
r ..
AfldA _
•
Dff GeNERATOROUT
_.
IMPORTANT: Calibration steps M19 and M20 determine the Internal calibration constants that
com~nute tor protM characteristics. To achieve tull accuracy (as listed In the
specifications In chapter 2), calibrations M19 and M20 must be performed, using
the probes that are normally to be used with the Instrument.
tt the probes delivered with the ScopaMeter a,. not avanabfe at the time of
calibraUon, use other probes specifically deaJgned for the ScopeMel8f. In this
case you must notify the user that these calibration. have been ~rtonned ,
u.lng dtftarent probes. To achieve full accuracy, the u.... mu.t do a U.... Probe
calibration, u sing hi. own probes. This procedure Is described In the
ScopeMeter U..... Manual. Becauaethe result. oftheae User Probe Calibrations
5 - 22 CALIBRATION ADJ USTMENT PROCEDURE
are atored In battery backed up RAM, they must be repeated if the batteries lire
removed lor 8 longer period. You will also loose the resuns of the User Probe
Calibrati on when you do a MASTER RESET. (A MASTER RESET Is done when
the ScopeMeler Is switched on while the LCD key Is depressed. Two beeps ere
audible.)
Procedure:
A - Connect the red scope probe to lne channel A BNG.
S - Connect the probe tip to the red GENERATOR OUT banana connector using the red adjust
adapter. Refer to the Calibration setup.
C - Press the READY softkey. II you have made all connections correctly and you ha.... e connected
the correct probe, the ScopeMeter will display the text:
"DC PROBE calibration in progress",
After a few seconds the SoopeMeter wil l display:
· PROBE successfully calibrated"
and will also beep once. Now you can So to the next calibraiion step.
Calibration equipment:
none
Calibration set-up:
= =
CAUBRATION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5 · 23
Procedure:
A · Connect the channel A BNC to the red GENERATOR OUT banana connector, by means 01 a
BNC cable and a BNC (femate)·to- banana(male) connector.
B· Press the READY softkey.
If all connections are good, the ScopeMeter will display the text:
~OC PROBE calimtlon In progreu~.
After a few seconds the ScopeMeter will display:
~ PR08E successfully callbreted~
and wilt also beep once. Now you can go to the next calibration slep.
H1 PM 5134 300 mV(pp)/1 kHz (square) A & B (son tennln .) Adjust C2109/C2209.
H2 PM 5134 3V(pp)/1 kHz (square) A & B (son tennin .) Adjust C2107/C22Q7.
H3 Tek PG 506 20V(pp)f, kHz (square) AOS Adjust C21141C2214.
H' Fluke 5100B 254.5 mV (RMS)11 kHz (sine) A Adjust R23461R2347,
Ground testpoint 209.
NOTE: For replaC6ment of compc1fIfNlts refer to section 7.2; fOr Hardware SCOPE Calibration
Adjustments refer to section 5.6. 1.
This section provides Iha required disassembling procedures. Both printed circuit boards removed
from the instrument must be adequately protected against damage. and atl normal precautions
regarding the use of tools must be observed. Curing the disassembly process, make a careful note
of aU discoonected leads SO thatlhey can be reconnected to !heir correctterrninals when you
reassemble the Instrument.
WARNING: Removing the Inatrument covers or removing psrts, except those to which
access can be gained by hand, Is likely to expose live parts and accessible
terminals may be live. To avoid electriC shock, disconnect the instrument from
all voltage aourcea and remove batttlf"s before dl ..... mbling the instrument.
H any adjustment, maintenance, or repair of the dl ..ssembled instrument under
vottage i. required, It ahall be carried out only by qualHHId personnel using
custom.ry precautlona against elecb1c shock. capacltOnil Inside the Instrument
can hokt thlMr charge even H the Instrument has been sepanl1ed from s" voltage
sources and batterlea have been removed.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock. disconnect test leads, probes and power supply from
any live source and from the ScopeMeter ItaeH.
6-2 DISASSEMBLING THE SCOPEMETER
1. The battery cover (item 17) is secured to the ScopeMetsr with two black M3 Tone screws (item
20). Use a Torx screwdriver to loosen the two screws (00 not remove them) from the battery
cover.
3. Pull the black battery pull strip (item 28) carefully to lift the battery pack.
Referring to figure 6.2, use the following procedure 10 open the ScopeMeter.
1. Loosen the two black M3 Tone screws (item 4) (do not remove them) from the front cover.
NOTE: The gasket, between the front cover end the two case halves, is sealed to, and must remain
with, the front cover, The front cover asssmbly lifts away 'rom the top and bottom case halves
easily. Do not damage the gasket or separate it from the front cover.
A oorrectly fitted gasket assures the sealing of the ScopeMeter.
4. The bottom cover assembly is secured to ttle top cover with two M3 Torx screws (item 29) ttlat
are accessible In the battery compartment. Use a Torx scremriver to remove the two screws.
5. Lift the bottom cover a little from the top cover and unfold lI"Ie ScopeMeler.
NOTE: Do not damage the black gaskets and keep them with the front cover and the lowercase half.
A correctly fitted gasket assures proper sealing of the ScopeMeter.
3 FRONT
COVER
BATTERY
coveR
Referring to figure 6.2, use the following procedure to remove the analog A2 PCB.
2. The analog A2 PCB and top screening are secured to the bottom cover with two M3 Torx screws
(item 30). Use a Torx screwdriver to remove the screws.
4. Pull the battery wiring plug (item 27, figu re 6.1) out of the connector on the analog A2 PCB.
5. Use a Torx screwdriver to loosen the two black screws (item 13) (do not remove them) from the
input unit assembly. Now the analog A2 PCB can be lifted out of the bottom cover assembly.
6. The bottom of the analog A2 PCB shows the components (potentiometers) used for hardware
calibration adjustments. Th e Hardware SCOPE Calibration Adjustments are described in
section 5.6.1.
NOTE: The digital A 1 PCB and the metal shielding are still fixed to the top cover and musl be
connected to the analog A2 PCB by the 3D-pole flat cable.
CAUTION: Damage may occur if you disconnect the flat cable between the two printed
circuit boards within ten seconds after turning off the Instrument. Damage may
also occur when the Analog unit (A2) Is powered when not connected to the
Digital unit (Al)_
NOTE: Note how the 3D-pole nst cable is positioned In the connector: il must be replaced in exactly
the same way
When the ScopeMeter is opened, the blue marks on the flal cable must be visible.
Carefully lift the upper part of the flat cabl e connector on the digital Al PCB. This plastic clamp
must be lifted at both sides simultaneously to unlock the flat cable. Now pull the flat cable out of
the connector on the digital A l PCB. Do not touch the flat cable ends!
3. The digital At PCB and metal screening are secured 10 the top cover with four M3 Torx screws
(item 33). Two of these screws contain small standoffs. Be sure to reinstalilhem In the correct
place when the ScopeMeter is reassembled. Use a Torx screwdriver to remove the screws.
9. Remove the digital A 1 PCB from of the top cover. Be careful not 10 damage the infrared LED and
phololransislor of the optical interlace.
NOTE: When reassembling the digital A 1 PCB, make sure that the infrared LED and phototransistor
are exactly aligned with the holes in the top cover.
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7-,
7 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
7.1.1 Introduction
The ScopeMeter provides semi modular design to aid in troubleshooting. This section describes
procedures needed to isolate a problem in a specific functional area. Finally, troubleshooting hints fO(
each functional area are presented.
II the ScopeMeter fails, first verify that you are operating the ScopeMeter COfTactty by reviewing the
Operation Verification Procedure found in the Users Manual.
WARNING: Opening the case may expose hazardous vo ltages. Always disconnect the
Instrument from all voltage sources .nd remo ve the batteries before opening the
c .... Remember that repairs or servicfng shoufd be performed by qualified
personnel only.
II a fault appears, the !oUewing lest sequence can be used to help you to locate the defective
component
Check 10 verify that the conlrol settings of the inslrument are correct. Consult the operating
Instructions in the Users Manual.
Check the equipment to whict1the instrument is connected and check the Interconnection cables.
Verify that the instrument is properly calibrated. If it is not, reler to Chapter 5: 'Calibratlon
Adjustment Procedure'.
locate the circui1(s) in which you suspect the fault: the symptom often suggests the faulty circuil.
tf the power supply is defective, the symptom may appear to be caused by several circuits.
Check the cirruit(s) in which you suspect the fault. Often i1 is possible to find faults such as cold
or defective solder ;oints, intermittent or open interconnection plugs and wires or damaged
components.
7-2 COAAECTIVE MAINTENANCE
The following table describes the display messages and error messages and the possible solutions.
If no specific model number Is stated, the message and solution apply to all ScopeMeter models.
MESSAGE CAUSE
Key not poselbte In thlt! ScopeMetet' mode. You have pressed an InCOHect key.
(SCOPEIMETER mode) For example: you have pressed the trigger
key, while In meier mode.
Not executed: at least one trace on LCD You have attempled to switch off the only
(SCOPE mode) displayed trace In the CHAN AB menu or
WAVEFORM menu (Model 97) .
Not executed: already max. tree.. on lCD (Model 97) You have attempted to tum 00
(SCOPE mode) more than four traces simultaneously in the
CHAN AB menu and the WAVEFORM menu.
Chosen function changed oUter settings. Somellmes some functions. for e!(ample
(SCOPE mode) events and n-cycle. can adapt (change)
other ScopaMeter settings automatically.
Time base limit reached tor present mode The s TIME ns key has been pressed. lorcing
(SCOPE mode) the timebase to exceed the limit. For
example. if the ~mit of 100 ns in single trigger
mode Is exceeded.
ScopeMeter auto shut down In 5 minutesf No new key has been activated in the last
(SCOPEiMETER mode) 10 minutes. To save battery power. the
ScopeMeter shuts down.
Scope Meter model 9x j VX.lIX j VY-VY-VY ScopeMeter ' model number; software
(SCOPEiMETER mode) version; software date'. Both soltkeys 1 (left)
and 5 (right) have been pressed at the same
lime.
Solulion: -
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE ' ·3
Scope mode: not more than 5 meas urements You have attempted to switch on more
(SCOPE mode) than fiIIe cursor measuremems
simultaneously in the cursor function pop-up
menu,
Solution: Connect a correct probe and do another DC calibration. If the warning is still displayed,
refer to the troubleshooting information 01 the Ana log A2. PCB later in this section.
No valid memory setup that can be used. You have tried 10 recal l a wavefOfTTl and
(SCOPE mode) the corresponding setup (Setup recaJi
active), while a setup has not been saved for
the stored wavelofTTl.
Solution: Choose a waveform for which there is a valid setup stored, or switch off the 'Setup reca ll'
function.
Not executed: no '2V programming vonage The CALIBRATE ScopeMeter soflkey has
(SCOPEIMETER mode) been pressed in the SERVICE menu without
the 12V programming voltage being
connected to the programming contacts in
the battery compartment
Solution: Connect the 12V programming voltage, before pressing the CALIBRATE soflkey.
NOTE: calibration is to be done by qualified S8rvic6 personnel. Incorrect calibration data is stored if
12V programming voltage Is connected, While the CALIBRATE ScopeMeter mode is turned
on. Forca/ibration of Ihe Scopemetef refer 10 chapter S: 'Celibrstion Adjustment Procedure'.
CAL STORE error: no 12V or no space feft 1. No 12V. The 12V programming voltage
(SCOPEIMETER mode) that Is connected to the programming
contacts in the battery compartment has
disappeared during the calibration
adjustments.
Solution: 1. Check the 12V programming voltage connection in the battery compartment.
2. The calibration conslants part in the Flash Roms must be emptied belore other
calibrations can be made. For refreshing the Flash ROMs, contact your nearest
Fluke/Philips Service Center.
PRINTER error: pi. .. . reMf: printer. No printing or the printing has stopped via
(SCOPEIMETEA mode, model 97 only) the optically isolated AS- 232-C interface
PM9080.
SoIuti041: Check !he settings 00 the printer (ON UNE and BAUD RATE). Reset the printer. Verity
that ilthe optically Isolated AS-232-C Interface Is stm connected to the ScopeMeter.
7-4 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
CAUBRATION error: wrong Input signal(s) The ScopeMeler has rejected the connected
(SCOPEIMETE A mode) calibration adjustment signal during
calibration.
Solution: Check the calibration signal and repeat the calibration step. If the signal Is correct and the
error message remains, refer to the troubleshooting information of the Analog A2 PCB
later in this section.
•• ERROR ••• PLEASE RESET INSTRUMENT ••• General error message: something has gone
(SCOPE/METER mode) wrong. which cannot be undone easily.
Solution: Switch off the ScopeMeter and switch it on again, using MASTER RESET: Press the LCD
key and keep it pressed. Now press the ON/OFF key. The ScopeMeler will give two beeps
and will start up in a default condition.
REF differs trom present meter mode. The sellings of the ScopeMeter have been
(METER mode) changed, so that previously determined
references are not valid.
PROBE CAL Use AUTO SET to exit. The ScopeMeter has been selinto the
(SCOPE/METER mode) AC ADJUST mode for channel A or B in the
PROBE CAL popup menu.
Solution: AC adjust ttle probe and/or press the AUTO SET key.
AUTO SET .. AUTO SET .. AUTO SET The ScopeMeter performs an aula set after
(SCOPE/METER mode) the AUTO SET key has been pressed.
Solulion: Wail untilihe warning disappears (aboul 1 second). If the warning stays, refer to the
troubleshooting information later In th is section.
Solution: Connect a probe to the generator output and select AC ADJUST or DC CAL or wait for
five seconds.
Solution: Wail until the warning disappears. A beep signals the end of the DC PROBE calibration.
If Ihe calibration has been successful, the message ' PROBE successfully calibrated ' will
appear.
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7· 5
This test verifies the Scope Meter with a minimum of test steps and actions. It does not check every
facet of the ScopeMeter's characteristics, but it gives you an Indication of correct operation.
For operation verification purposes, the ScopeMeter generales a 975 Hz/SV peak-Io-peak square
wave signal that can be measured and verified. This signal Is measured in the SCOPE and METER
mOOs.
NOTE: To use the ScopeMeter 10 its fullesl capability il is essentiat to USB on/ycatibraled probes with
your instrument. These calibnJtlld probes are dqilVflf90 with the ScopeMeter.
R"A - + 1
Channel A
a[fGENERATOR OUT
Channel B
V DC
+X.XXX
Figure 7. 1 Result on LCD screen during . .... Q
vl'Jrification prOCl'Jdum
11 . Press the AUTO SET key to end the operation verification procedure for channel A.
NOTE: To verify the SCOPE operation of Channel B, proceed In the same order 8S Channel A, use
the grey channel B BNC socket and the grey 10: 1 scope probe.
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE ,.,
7. 1.4.2 PerlOfTTUlfICfJ Verification Procedure
The Performance VerifiCation Procedure is a very quick way 10 check most of the ScopeMeter's
specifications. It is based on the specifications listed in Chapter 2 of this Service Manual. If the
instrument fails of any of these tests, Calibration Adjustments (see chapter 5) and/or repair (see
chapter 7) Is necessary. The complete Performance Verification Procedure is described In chapter 4.
7,1 .5 Troubleshooting
LOGIC 1 LEVEL:
The logic ooe level is +5V.
First remove the digital AI PCS as described in section 6.2.4 "Removing the digital PCS".
The Kemellesls the Address/Data outputs ffom lhe microprocessor (0 1201), the interface
transmitter and receiver circuits of the optical interface, and the Random Access MemorieS (RAM).
The test results are measured with an oscilloscope.
NOTE: If loading the ScopeMetefS FlashROMs fails, 't is possible to get a ScopeMeter which is not
functioning. For example: if the operating system of the $c;opeMeter is corrupted, it is not
possible to operate the instrument normally. In this case you should also use the following
procedure to estebliSh communication with the $copeMeter. When communication is
established, you can relOad the operating software into the FlashROMs. (For this action you
need special software: contact your nearest FlukelPhilips Service Center.)
2, Ground testpointTP216. tum on the ScopeMeter and release the ground (from teslpOint TP216).
7-' CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
MICROPROCESSOR 01201
OPTICAL INTERFACE
4. Shine with a lamp in the 'Optical lnterface' holes to lest the optical interface receiver.
ADDRESSIDATA LINES
7. Ground and release lestpoinl TP217 (first time) and the next address/data ADO! line will go low
(to logic 0).
Continue grounding and releasing leslpoint TP217 until address/data line AD15 goes low
(fifteenth time).
With steps 6 and 7 the buffered addresses throughout the whole instrument are active and can
be traced.
a. The next grounding of testpoint TP217 (sixteenth time) starts the RAM test 01 the first AAM
01204. Measure on connector contact X1201 /6.
During the RAM test connector contact starts at logic O.
RAM correct == 0.5 Hz.
RAM incorrect == logic 1.
9. Ground and release testpoint TP217 (seventeenth time) to start the RAM test 01 the second RAM
01206. Measure on connector contact X1201/6.
During the RAM test connector contact XI201/6 starts at logic O.
RAM correct == 0.5 Hz.
RAM incorrect == logic 1.
ESTABLISHING COMMUNICATION.
10. After the seventeenth time of grounding TP217, the ScopeMel er sends an <XON:> via the
AS-232 interface. Now communication is established, it is possible to reprogram the
FlashROMs. For special software contact your nearest Fluke/Philips Service Center.
11 . Ground testpoint TP216 one more time to abort the Kernel Test.
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7·9
The digital At PCB Is provided with test points. mar1c.ad: "Tp. See figure 10.t : A 1 PCB layout
(component side). These can be used 10 check correct functioning of the PCB.
All measurements are made In the default MASTER RESET conditlon (start the measurements In the
ScopeMeter using MASTER RESET).
Use another oscilloscope with high Input impedance and 10:1 probe to measure the signals on the
test points. See table 7.1:
.~ . - -
207 Y40 595 Hz A Output 40, 01404
21. TESTI Lu 0
" TEST l /analog channel 3.
point 16 of 01201
22 1 POWER_ON Luu 0
" POWER ON
7 - 10 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
233 VI Lu .............. .. •
a H Power supply lor LCD drive
(+2.3V)
.................... ... •
234 V2 a
I ~
L Power supply lor LCD drive
(-23V)
235 V3
Imuumm-muu • a L Power supply lor LCD drive
.~
(..{J.BV)
239 .PCLK
C\J\AI"-- 12.5 MHz A ~Processor dock, point
01201
9 of
247
248
A15
-20V
,-
AAADJJ.AJ.AD1
------------------ --
100 kHz
a
A
H
.. JROM 1 select not
-lOV supply
The Digital A 1 PCB is provided with large integrated circuits. For testi~ the board, the Input signals
and output signals of the large Integrated circuits are given In tables 7.2 up to 7.5. and the
corresponding figures. These signals can be used to check correct functioning of the large Integrated
Circuits on the digital A 1 PCB .
All measurements are made In the default MASTER RESET condition (start the measurements In the
ScopeMeter using MASTER RESET).
Use another oscilloscope with high Input Impedance and 10:1 probe to measure the signals on the
Integrated ci rcuits.
I!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
O ~Q ~~ ~~~N_O~Q~~ ~
€1 Q~ ~~~~ ~~ ~~~ ~~~~~
~D ' __ I 64 _ T2ClK
~DO _ 2 63 _ VSS (0)
R'O _ l 62 _ RUDY
AL£/.im _ ~ 61 _ 1'2. '
INST __ 5 60 _ WIfR/1JR[
BUSWIDTH _ 6 59 _ Wl![/WlI
CLKOUT _ 7 S8 _ PW"
~ULl _ 8 51 _ 12eAP P2
XIAtl _ _ 9 S& _ _ VPP 1+5V )
I!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
S1661S
SI ll ""
FigurB 7.2 Microprocessor D1201
7·12 CORRECTI VE MAINTENANCE
1 AD01 /ADlfP3
lliliUliLL 1.5 MHz A Address Datal/Address
Datal port3
3 RDIN I RD
lliliUliU 2 MHz A Read noVRead
4 ADV N /ALEJADV
hJLfLJUUlJL 2 MHz A Address valid noVAddress
latch enable/Address val id
output
7 )1PClKOVT/CLKOVT
~- 6.25 MHz A )1P clock ouVclock out 1/2
oscillation frequency 50%
duty cycle
8 /X·TAL2
~ - 12.5 MHz A I Crystal
9 I X·TAL 1
rvYVVV"- - 12.5 MHz A I Crystal
-"
13 Nee I ... . ...... • . . . . . . . . . . . . ···0
a H I Main supply (+5V)
•
15 I NMI
DIIIIII IIQIIIIIIIIQL __ A /NonMaskable Interrupt
."
16 fPO.3
L •••••••••••••••• " ' - 0
a H /port 0.3
."
17 IACHl I .. ·0
0 H {Analog channell
uv
18 {ACHO
I .. . . . . ... .. . . . .. ·0
a H IAnalog channel 0
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7 · 13
~
30 ~PRESET/RESET
t .. .... --- --c
0 H ~P reset /reset
32 ITXD L . ........ - •• .
- - - - - - --
0 H ITransmiI datalport 2
37 CClK /Pl .3
J//I/1LJ//111lJ11 100 kHz A Cbus clock /Port 1.3
••
3. FRONTDATA1IHS1 .0 lum . ......... - --_. -- a
0 H FrontdatatlHigh speed Input
1.0
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
42 N SS a L Noltage supply
ground (0)
62 SVNCRDV/READV
.11J1J'L.JJ 2MHz A Synchronisation
ready/Ready
" AD14/AD14
JU1JIJL 100 kHz A Address data I4IAddre ss
data 14
flIlnJL .
.
67 AD13 /AD13 100 kHz A Address dala 131Address
data 13
AD12 /AD12
JLD!lJL 100 kHz A Address data 121Address
data 12
OPTSELN 1 80 sn lol Ul
e07 2 79 CO NTR
BOS 3 78 CHAN"
805 ... 77 TR"C KN
BO~ 5 76 TR"CK
803 5 75 NLOOH'"
." H STOP N
." 73 "DCO
WROUTN
." 10
12
71
Aoel
Aon
ROOUTN 11 70 "OC3
(0) Y55 12 59 YS5 (0 )
SAU 13 6~ AOC4
(+~Y) YOO ,. 57 YOO ( + 5Y)
8A13 15 01203 55 " OCS
8A11 16 55 " DCS
BAll 17 64 AOC7
BAlD 18 63 HLOOUTN
8"9 1S 62 HLDINN
IIA8 20 51 OSCO
IIAl 21 60 OSCI
BAS 22 59 PSO
BAS 23 58 PSI
IIU 24 57 PSl
BAJ 25 55 "CORDY
11"2 26 55 UPCLOCK
8" \ 27 54 WRIN
BAD 28 53 ROIN
RO IolOSELN 29 ~2 5l.AO\lN
ROlollS£LN 30 51 AD'll
..
":c :c" :;: .,:;: «
:::
~ ST6SlY
2 BOO7!BD1 Unstable
[[ [ [ [[ [[
100 kHz
• Buffered Data
·.
[ [ [ [ [ [
·
[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ ...
5 BOQ4roD4 Unstable 100 kHz
• Buffered Data
·
[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [.. --
• 80031803 Unstable
[[ [ [ [ [ [ [· .
100 kHz A Buffered Data
·
[[ [ [ [ [ [ [. . ..
8 BOO118o1 Unstable 100 kHz
• Buffered Data
[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [
9 80001800 Unstable 100 kHz
• Buffered Data
[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [· .
10 WEN/WROUTN Unstable 32 kHz
• Write Enable NoVWrite Oul
Nol
1'IIIi'IWIIIIIII·
RENIRDOUTN Unstable 1.4995Wiz A Read Enable Not/Read Out
" [I [ [
Nol
a! [[ lf ..
.~
I.
IS
+5VoNoo
BA131BA13
L
Unstable
u . --~
- ..
0
635kHZ
H
A
Volt Supply
Buffered Address
,. BA121BA12
[[
Unstable
! LI [ ! 0 [ [
635 kHz A Buffered Address
[ [ [ LI [ [ [I [ [ ..
[ I [ [[ [ [ D [ [..
7· 18 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
r I r lI' I I'Ll I L.
19 BA09/BA9 Unstable 635 kHz A Buffered Address
I I I [I I I U I I ..
I I I LI I I 01 I ..
rtlllllll1Jlll Clilri .
22 BA06IBA6 Unstable 616 kHz A Buffered Address
[[[[[lIlllJIIIIJIIIJ u
rrrrrrrnnl1Jrrrrnnm
29 CENlAOMOSELN 0 H ....... JAorn 0 Select Not
30 Al51AOMISELN 0 H Address 15/Rom 1 Select
No.
....
"43
45
AD09ID9
... .NSS
A010/A l 0
A011 /All
A01 2/A12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
L
0
0
0
Address DataIData Bus 110 9
Volt SUpply Ground
Address DataIDala Bus Ir'O 10
Address DatalDaIa Bus Ir'O 11
Address DataIData Bus Ir'O 12
47 ADl3113 0 0 0 Address DatalData Bus va 14
48 AD14fA14 0 0 0 Address DatalData Bus Ir'O
AD15fAI5 0 0 Address DatalOata Bus 110 15
"SO SYNCRDY
ISYNCRDY
0
0 0 0 Synchronisation ready
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7 - 19
[II [I GD[L
54 WAIN/'NAIN Unstable 33 kHz A Write In
. ~WI!i'IlIIIIIIII n
lfl...KL .
58 PSlIPS1 lfl...KL ..... 0 0 Page Select 1
lfl...KL
60 .. .I0SCI Mf\M!I!INWiNV
. .. _ .... -.. ..... -. 25M"' X Oscillator In
·-----u--'lr
63 IHLDOUTN Unstable 5 H, A Hold Out Not
-----u--'lr
64 ADC7/AOC7 Unstable 100 Hz A AOC data output 7
.~ ..
. ~ ..
66 ADC5IADC5 Unstable 100 Hz A ADC data output 5
1rLJII:l
67 +5VDNDD t .......... -
-- - ----0
0 H Volt Supply
7·20 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
. ~ ...
73 ADCO/ADCO Unstable 2.7 kHz A AOC data output a
75 HLOOFFN
IHLOOFFN Unstable 5 H, A Trigger Hold Off Not
. ~ ..
76 TRACKITRACK Unstable 11 kHz A Track (acquisition clock
ADC)
. I
n ..
JTAACKN not ""'" Track
78 CHANAfCHANA 1 a H Cl'IannelA
88 POS-CHAISHIFTA
lIUUl.L ..... . 4.882 kHz A Position Channel AlShift
channel A
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r't
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"
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W, ~T " 'Q
." ".
,,
~IEW ~ D 6 1 1 0 U.
,,,,, , ; ! !! ,, 1 , ! !;!
,,,
'"".
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.,.
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...
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0 1'02
DU Ol
...'"
"
""
"
""
"
..
"
,
W, ~ I [W H0 6 11 0S ....
snoo,
.,,'"
Figure 7.4 01401102103l04/06I07 Display drivers
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7 - 23
31 NC 0 l Not Connected
32 -20V NEE
IU.uuu .uuu - - - - - --Q
0 H Power supply
.~
33 NC 0 l Not Connected
35 MIM .~ ..
34.7 Hz A Signal to convert LCD driver
signallnto AC
36 NC 0 l Not Connected
40 NC 0 l Not Connected
42 NC 0 l Not Connected
~
44 VCC -- - -- -- - - -- - --------- -- - . - . Q
0 H Voll supply (+SV)
45 NC 0 l Not Connected
46 NC 0 l Not Connected
35 V4N4
Imu.mmuuu .... -_ .. _.
0 H Power supply for LCD drive
40 NC 0 L Not Connected
42 01/02 .~ 41 .6 kHz A
... .. . ... ~
43 02101 JJJJ,J .. .. ... ..... ..
112 kHz A
IE_N 01406
.LSLJl...JL .. 16.7 kHz A .. '/Enable input
47 Ne a L Not Connected
48 fCAR_N 01404
.rrrrrY 16.7 kHz HlA Enable output for cascade
connection
fCAR_N 01 406
. ~ ... 16.7 kHz HlA Enable output lor cascade
connection
ICAR_N 01407 .LSLJl...JL .. 16.7 kHz HlA Enable output for cascade
connection
50 Ne a L Not Connected
,,~
""',
,,---, >< po " 1-
,
L", "
"l ,-
lL
"l.L "" , " '"
'-'--
" " , " "
0-
" "
'-'--
'-
" ,• ""
'--
" ""
'--
" ,• " "
"• " "
'-- ~, •"
'" 7. MC 1I 65
TOPVlEW
S16622
911 1 14
7. HC' 165 5f66Z3
3 CURSOR2-U ...
B-MQVE-UPf ...
CURSOR1 -R!...
01601
0 1602
0 1603
0
0 "" CUASOR2-Lett key
Channel a·MOVE·UP key
TIME-nsf... 0 1604
0
0 "" CURSOR1·Right key
TtME·ns key
LCD/ ...
CURSOR1 -U ...
01606 0
" Liquid Crystal Display key
4
TIME-sf...
SOFT-51...
0
0 "" CURSOR1·Left key
TIME·s key
A·MOVE·UP/ ...
SPECIAU ....
0
0
0 """ Soft key · 5
Channel A-MOVE·UP key
SPECIAL FUNCtion key
7 not used a L
not ""'"
8 VSS logicO=OV 0 L Volt Supply ground
.1DIJDlJJlJJ[ ...
..
15 FRONTCLOCKl... 6OkH, A
,. VCCI... Lununu • . . . . . .0
a H Main supply
7 - 28 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
The analog A2. PCB is provided with test points, marked: "TP' See figure 10.4: A2 PCB layout (wired
components side). These can be used to check correct functioning of the PCB.
All measurements are made in the default MASTER RESET condition (start the measurements in the
ScopeMeter using MASTER RESET).
NOTE: For the measurements on Test Points 101 ... 529 and 901 ... 921 appfya 10 kHz square wave
signal to the channel A BNC. Press the SCOPE button to go to SCOPE mode and press
AUTOSET to get a stable picture on the LCD.
NOTE: For the measurements on Test Points 700... 806 first switch on the ScopeMeter using a
MASTER RESET. Then press the SPECIAL FUNCTion key and the GENERATE softkey.
Use the select/adjust keys to select 'square 1.95 kHz', and press the right most ENTER
softkey to activate the generator.
Use another oscilloscope with high input impedance and 10;1 probe to measure the signals on the
test points. See lable 7.7:
104 0 COliectorV2105
... _... -_ .....•
106
I - - - - - - - - - --- ------- -------0
,~
0 Base V2104
107 ATTB-A
I ~
0 Collector V2111
,~
203 _\ __ O ._ r'L_ r'L __ n.. __ ~~ 10 kHz Output N2201 , VDC '" -1.5V
\.J \.J \.J \.J \... _ , ~
208 f - I_ _ ~_
~~ _~o •• o TP for offset DAC
,..
••• • -G.33
HF: sq. 500 KHz Voc '" 2.3V
501
.JtAA
------ -- - --- - - --- - -- -- .- .. .
-G,O, S
77kHz Collector V2517, VDC = -7.7V
503
·~~i 73kHz Base V2503, Vrx; '" -3,83 V
508 -Vre!
I-I----~-: o -Vre!
511
r....... n. ____ -------- ----:,
o TP for FEEDBACK
AMPLIFIER
521 1\;V'v\~ 100 kHz PSG-Input 22501,
Voc= -1.1 mV
522
:JlJtJt-0,'."
.. _.. - -- ---- . - - - - - - - - - - - -- - 100 kHz Oscit!ator N2503,
Voc '" 0.24V
523 f.
-.t. - . . . . -. . . . -. . . . -. - m,U o INV N2503
524
fLfLfl~ 100 kHz Collector V2526,
Voc '" -O.12V
7·30 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
~
."
_. . . - - --- 100 kHz Source V2532, Voc = ..(JAV
526 ., .
803
'c
I ..
------.,~
.- _ .. o Non-Inverting Inpul N2850a
B05 t ---0
o Non·lnverting input N2650b
--- ~.
'06
t
t -
901 o Oulputl&202901
TRIG IN PG ND
,
GNDC
, " VEEA
INPII
" iNPA
cO,l.r , vrre
, "
ceLK
DrA [
, "n VREF
veee
, OQ0308
CNO T
, " vrES
flLor
" " GNDS
Cl ~N
,e,
"n " vees
veer
"
vH r
" " rOU l
2 GNDa 0 Ground
Analog-input-circuil
4
INPB
••
0
0
Input signal B
6 CCLK 1-
, ,- I::"
.~
100 kHz Clock line
Voc = 18mV
7 OTAE "j--
I 1 • [ I --- 500 kHz Latch enable line
Vue = 20.7 mV
10
11
HLDF
VDC",5
CLK
~
_.
-- .....
_._ .... - . __ ... . _._-_
" 0
Hold off
Clock
13 CHA UUBl
--- ._ - --- _. - .. "
--- --- -- - ---
-H
50 kHz Chanel switch
VOC '" 2.4V
-- - -- - - - -- --------._-. - --a
14 VEEt 0 Negaliv power supply
4
Trigger-oulput-clrcuil
,. VeCt
- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -
-.
-. 0 Positiv power supply
Trigger-output-clrcult
•
17 VCCs
- - - - - - - - -- --- a
0 Posi\lv power supply
Signal-oulput-circuit
~
19 GNDs 0 Ground
Signal-oulput-curcuit
- ----- -- -- ------.
21 VEEs 0 Negaliv power supply
r • Signal-output-circuit
•
22 VCCc t •
0 Positiv power supply
Control-Iogica-circuit
- - - - - - - - - - - -- - -.
2' VEEc
4
0 Negativ power supply
Control·logica-circuit
25 GNDc - .... . 1
~ ¢"
~ ...
• . - 0 Ground control-iogica-circuit
2. INPa
-lSlJl.IL: 10 kHz Input signal A, Voc '" -17 mV
27 VEEa
- -- - - - - - - _.. --
-----. 0 Negativ power supply
r • Analog-input-circuit
" " ,.
.
D/ur
" "
"" ""
ST662~
9 1" U
3 AGND o
4 VRS l........... n .............. :',,0 o
5 DEC tu.... _.. __ ._ ..... __ ........:~,7 0
• NC o Not Connected
7 vCCa I. .. unnunnm:' o
, IN
•••• -Q.!d
LF: sq. 10 kHz Voc ", 2.3V
HF: sq. 500 kHz
, VAT o
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7 - 35
10 NC 0 Not Connected
ov
11 O/UFL
- - -- -- --- - -- ........ 0
0 Not Connected
,.
15 D4 see pin no. 13 Data output bit no.4, Voc = 1.W
CL t - ,. ........ - ......
- ------- . - -- - --- - -- - -- - -- - 0
0 Voc = 1.42V
18 VCCD
t.. ... .... .... ... .... ... ..... :' 0
.J_'
1. vcca t .nnnnnnn • -- - --0
0
20 DGND 0
.,
21 OCTN
------ - - -- - -- -- - - -- - -- -- - - - 0
0
22 CEN 0
or,
, '"
" , " '"
" ""
" ,• " "
... ,•
" 541 "
"
"
"
. ,• "
""
"
" ""
'" " "n
ST6626
9 111U
••
4 Sg5b t __ - - - _. - --. 0 Input no.3
••
5 SgSb t - - - ----- --- - - - - --- - -- ------. 0 Input no.4
10 GND 0 Ground
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7·37
11 0 Output nO.8
12 0 Output nO.7
13 0 Output nO.6
14 0 Output nO.5
15 0 Output no.4
16 0 Output nO.3
17 0 Output 00 .2
18 0 Output nO.l
.-
"
E, t - - •••••.••.•••••.••.• 0
0 Control signal
.w
Ey t u'uuu . . - --- -, 0 Control signal
4 Sil5b -- - ------ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
--,
••
0 Input no.3
-
CIrc/lC HIlJA
10 God 0 Ground
11 0 Output no.a
12 0 Output no.7
13 0 Output no.6
14 0 Output no.S
15 0 Output no.4
0 Output 1'10.3
"
17 0 Oulput 00.2
--
1. 0 OUtput no.1
•
19 E, I . ........••.••••••.•.. .. ., 0 Control signal
10 God 0 Ground
11 0 Output no.8
12 0 Output no.7
13 0 Not connected
14 0 Not connnected
15 0 Output no.4
16 0 Output no.3
17 0 Output nO.2
18 0 Output no. !
7.2 REPLACEMENTS
NOTE: PhySical size and shape of a component may affect instrument per1ormance. particularly at
high frequencies. Always use direct-replacement components, unless it is known that a
substitute will not degrade the Instrument's performance.
In addition to the standard electronic components, some special components are used:
NOTE: Bofh type of components may only be rep/aced by components obtained through your local
FLUKE/PHILIPS organization or representative.
Do not replace or swap semiconductor devices unnecessarily, because the change may affect the
calibration of the Instrument.
When a device has been replaced , check the circuit that may be affected lor proper operation. See
also the Performance Verification Procedure in chapter 4.
In the ScopeMeler the blacklyellow "static-sensitive components" symbol is present (see also figure
7.4) . This means that this instrument contains electrical components that can be damaged by
electrostatical discharge. Although all MOS Integrated circuits incorporate protection against
electrostatic discharge. they nevertheless can be damaged by accidental overvoltages.
It is also possible that a delayed failure Of "winding" effect may occur. When this happens, the
component will lail anywhere between two hours to six months laler.
When sloring and handling static-sensitive componenls, Ihe normal precautions for these devices are
recommended. Handling and servicing static-sensitive assemblies and components should be done
only at a stalic free workstation by qualified personnel.
CAUTION: Testing, handling, and mounting call 'or _peelalattention. Personnel handling
static·..nsltlve dflviCM shoukt norm.lly be connected to ground via a hlgtt-
ohmic realttor'.
7 - 42 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
Referring to ligure 7.10. use the following procedure lor replacements In the battery compartment.
,. The battery cover (item 17) Is secured 10 the ScopeMeler with two black M3 Torx screws (item
20). Use a Tone screwdriver to loosen the two screws (do not remove them) from the battery
cover.
2. Use a pair of tweezers to pull the elastic gasket (item 18) from the battery cover.
NOTE; Take care that the gasket is not damaged. A correctly fitted gasket assures the sealing oIthe
ScopeMetar.
2. The black M3 Torx screws are ot a captured type (item 20). Remove screws by unscrewing them
with a Torx screwdriver. Add a little pressure with another small screwdriver at the back of the
screw.
NOTE: Do not forr:;e the screws by pressing them in orout. The screw action is vital for the captured
""""'.
3. Pull the two rubber leet (tlem 19) from the battery cover.
5. Reinstall the (new) black M3 Torx screws into the battery cover.
Referring to figure 7.11 , use the follOwing procedure for replacements on the front cover.
1. The front cover is secured to the ScopeMeter with two black M3 Torx screws (item 4). Use a Torx
screwdriver to loosen the two screws (do not remove them) from the front cover.
7 .« CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
NOTE: The gasket be/W8en the front cover and the two case halves is sealed to, and must rema in
with, the front cover. The front cover lifts away easily. Do not damage the gasket and do not
separate the front cover from the gasket. A correctly fitted gasket assures the sealing of the
ScopeMeter.
2. The two black M3 TOOl screws (item 4) are captured type SCfeWS . Remove screws by unscrewing
them with a Tont screwdriver. Add a little pressure with another small screwclri'v'er at the back of
the screw.
NOTE: Do not force the screws by pressing them in or out. The screw action is vitat for the capturad
screws.
Referring to figure 7 .12, use the following procedure for replacements in the bottom COlier.
2. The bottom COllet is secured to the top colier by two M3 Tone screws (item 29) that are accessible
In the battery compartment. Use a Tone screwdriver to remove the two screws.
3. Uti the bottom COlIer a litUe from the top ooller and unfold the SoopeMeter.
NOTE: A nat cable is used for interconflflCtion between the bottom oovet with the analog A 1 PCB
and the digital A2 PCB. To remove the flat cable, relet to Section 6.2.4. The gasket between
the two case halves is sealed to, and must remain with, the lower case haN. The upper case
haN lifts away easily. Do not damage the gasket and do not separate the lower case half from
the gasket. A correctly fitted gasket assures the sealing of the ScopeMeter.
7 - 46 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
4. The analog A2. PCB and top screening are secured to the bottom cover by two M3 Ton:: screws
(item 30). Use a Ton:: screwdriver to remove the two screws.
6. Pull the battery wiring plug (item 27) out of the connector on the analog A2. PCB.
7. Use a Ton:: screwdriver to loosen the two black screws (item 13). 00 not remove them from the
input unit assembly. Now the analog A2 PCB can be lifted out of the bottom cover assembly.
8. Fold the analog A2. PCB back on the digital A1 PCB in the top cover.
9. Lift the bottom cover screening out of the bottom cover assembly.
Referring to fjgures 7.10 and 7.13, use the following procedure for replacing the battery wiring and
battery contacts.
2. Unsolder the battery wiring assembly (item 27) from the battery compartment.
3. Unsolder the small battery contact Interconnection wire (see figure 7.13).
4. Bend the solder lags of the battery contacts (figure 7.10, item 23) in the bottom cover in such
way lhallhe conlacts can be pulled out of the battery compartment.
5. Pull the battery contacts (figure 7.5, items 22 and 23) and the black buffers (figure 7.10, item 24)
out of the battery compartment with a pair of tweezers.
NOTE: The extnJ black plastic buffers in two banery contacts (see figure 7. 10, item 23) prevent
erroneous charging of the banery. Mount these banery contacts in the correct position!
3. Bend the solder lugs of the contacts (figure 7.10, items 25 and 26) in the bottom cover so that
the contacts can be pulled from the battery compartment.
5. Reinstall the new charging contact andlor the new + 12V/0 contacts.
Referring to figure 7. 10, use the following procedure lor stand replacement.
1. The stand is secured to the ScopeMeter with two black M3 Torx screws (figure 7.10, item 16).
Use a Torx screwdriver to loosen the two screws.
2. The black M3 Tone screws are 01a captured type (item 16).Remove SClews by unscrewing them
with a Tone screwdriver. Add a little pressure with another small screwdriver at the back 01 the
screw.
NOTE: Do not force the screws by pressing them in orout. The screw action is vital for the captured
screws.
Refer to Section 6.2.4. of this Service Manual for instructions on how to replace the 3D-pole lIat cable.
7 - 4B CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
Referring to figure 7.14. use the following procedure for input unit assembly replacement.
4. Unsolder the wiring (6x) of the input terminals from the analog A2. PCB.
5. The input unit assembly Is c lamped onto the analog A2 PCB. Loosen these clamps and pull th e
input unit assembly from the analog A2 PCB.
NOTE: The white gaskets on the input terminals (4x) are sealed to, and must remain with the input
unit assembly. Do not damage the gaskets and do not separate them from the input unit
assembly. Correctly fitted gaskets assure the sealing of tho ScopeMeter.
Referring to figu re 7.12. use the following procedure for lop cover assembly replaceme nt.
3. The digital AI PCB and metal screening afe secured to the top cover with four M3 Tone screws
(item 33). Two of these screws contain standoffs. be sure to put them on the right place again.
Use a Tone screwdriver to remove the screws.
5. lift the digital A 1 PCB out of the top cover. Be careful not to damage the infrared LED and
phototransistor of the optical interface.
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 7 - 49
NOTE: TIle gasket between the two Optical RS-232-C Interlace LEOs on the digital A 1 PCB and
front cover must remain with the LEOs. TIle top cover lifts away easi/y. Do not damage the
gasket. A correctly fitted gasket assures the sealing of the ScopeMeter.
7.2.5.9 Uquid crystal display (LCD), contact strips and backlight foil (Model 97 only) replacement.
Referring to figure 7.15, use the following procedure for lCO replacement.
NOTE: Oils ordirt from the hands are ennemies of the LCD contact strips used in the LCD assembly.
Whenever handling these strips, it is advised that tweezers be used so as not to contaminate
them. Care should a/so be taken when handling the front pane/lens or LCD glass. Dirt or
finger prints on these parts will be visible to the user and may impair the readability of the
dIsplay.
7 • 50 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
4. Pull the three metal clamps from the display (item 8).
6. Push the LCD including the LCD contact strips out of the display frame.
7. Take the two display adjustmenl screws (item 6) out 01 the display frame.
8. Uft the top ' I' LCD contact strip (item 10) from the display.
9. Pull the left and right 'L' LCD conlaet strips (item 9) from the display.
12. Reinstall the LCD rubber tilling part (item 13) and the back light loll.
14. Reinstall the display with ' L' LCD contact strips in the display frame.
15. Reinstall the ' " LCD contact strips on the display.
17. Reinstall the frame with ttw display assembly on the digital A I PCB.
t8. Reinstall the three metal clamps.
Carefully unsolder the soldering leads of the semiconductor one after the other.
Remove all superfluous soldering material. Use desoldering wick, ordering code: 4822 321 40042.
Verify that the leads of the replacement part are clean and have pre-tinned leads.
Place the replacement semiconductor exactly in the same position, and solder each lead to the
re levant printed circuit pad~n the PCB.
NOTE: The maximum permissible 5{)/dering time is 10 seconds during which the temperature of the
leads must not exceed 25OC. The use of so/der with a low melting point is recommended.
Take care not to damage the plastic encapsulation of the semiconductor (5{)ftening point of
the plastic Is 15OC).
CAUTION: When you are soldering inside the Instrument it is essential to use a low v oltage
soldering Iron, the tip of which must be connected to the ground of the
Scope Meter.
- Mini soldering Iron station, WECP·COD3 (regulated transformer) and Wener LA·20 (soldering
Iron ).
Ordinary 60140 tin/lead solder with flux core and a 35W to 40W pencil- type soldering iron can be used
to do most of the soldering. If a higher wattage soldering iron is used on the circuit PCB, excessive
heat may cause the circuit wiring to separate from the PCB base material.
Mini soldering iron stalion, WECp·C003 (regulated transformer) and Wefter MLR·20 (mini
soldering Iron).
Soldering lin , diameter 0.8 mm. , SnPb 60/40 with a Aesin Mildly Activated (AMA) flux . Ordering
code: 4822 390 80133.
Non-cofl"osive and Res!n Mildly Activated (RMA) flux-Co lophony. Ordering code: 4822 390 50025.
Refer to the Support Bulletin OSC 296 (ordering code 4822 872 08407) for a complete discussion
of the soldering techniques fo r SMO's.
7 - 52 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
The ordering code for the extender flat cable is: 5322 321 61369.
The Service Centre needs the complete ScopeMeter, InCluding the RED and the GREY scope
probe, its selial number, and a complete description at the problem and the work that is to be done.
I! the original container is not available, repack the Instrument so that no damage occurs during
transport.
MAINTENANCE OF THE PRIMARY CIRCUI T B- 1
Typenumber Description
9_1 INTRODUCTION
The replaceable parts section provides illustrated parts lists for the ScopeMeter models Philips
PM931PM951PM97 and Fluke 93/95197.
The mechanical parts are listed numerically by asssembly. The electrical parts on the prinled circuit
boards Al and A2 are listed alphanumerically by assembly. Each part is shown in an accompanying
illustration.
The parts lists provide the following information lor each part:
• Item number
• Figure number
• Description
• Ordering code
• Total quantity 01 cornponenents per assembly
9 -2 REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST
To ensure prompt and efficient handling of your order. include the following information:
1. Mode number (PM xx). (Fluke xx). Code number (9444 ........ ) and Serial number (OM..... .). The
items are printed on the type plate on the bottom cover.
2. Ordering code
3. Item number
4. Description
5. Quantity
When servicing the ScopeMeter, use only the replacement parts specified.
LIQUID CRYSTAL
DISPLAY
3 FRONT
COVER J <'O.)
/
BOTTOM COVER
SATIERY
COVER
When servicing the ScopeMeter, use only the replacement parts specified.
-
Input assembly
-
9· 6 REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST
When servicing the Scope Mater, use only the replacement parts specllied.
,.
15
17
9.3
9.3
9.3
Anti Slip strip
Torx screw black M3
Battery cover assembly
5322 468 62045
5322 502 13nl
5322 447 70116
1
1
1
18 9.3 GaSket 5322 530 51238 1
19 9.3 Aubberfoot 5322 402 41625 2
20 9.3 Tont screw black M3 5322 502 13n 1 2
21 9.3 Bottom cover assembly 5:322 447 70113 1
22 9.3 Battery contact spring 5322 492 70908 3
23 9.3 Battery contact spring assembly 5322 492 70909 1
24 9.3 Buffer 5322 466 62047 4
25 9.3 12VIO contact 5322 466 62643 2
2. 9.3 Charging contact 5322 466 62642 1
27 9.3 Battery wiring assembly 5322 321 61237 1
28 9.3 Battery pull slrip 5322 466 62046 1
REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST 9-7
o E
o
~
3
5
REPLACEABlE PARTS LIST
When servicing the ScopeMeter, use only the replacement parts specified.
F G H I
,,BB ,,,m ,
'"•
'•"
'"•
.'
"",
"
..
"'
em"
"'"
CAPACITORS
5322 122 34098 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 10NF C 1201
5322 126 10785 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% l00NF C 1202
4822 122 32916 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 220NF C 1203
5322 122 32654 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 22NF C 1204
5322 122 33869 CAP.CHIP 63V 5% 15PF C 1205
532212234098 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 10NF C 1206
5322 122 34098 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 10NF C 1207
5322 122 34098 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 10NF C 1208
5322 122 34098 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 10NF C 1209
4822 12232916 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 220NF C 1211
5322 122 33869 CAP.CHIP 63V 5% 1SPF C 1212
5322 122 33869 CAP.CHIP 63V 5% 15PF C 1213
4822 122 32916 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 220NF C 1214
5322 122 33869 CAP.CHIP 63V 5% 15PF C 1215
4822 122 33498 CAP.CHIP 63V 10% 2.7NF C 1216
RESISTORS
5322 111 91899 RES.CHIP RMClIa 1% 261E R 1201
5322 11681226 RES.CHIP RC-02H 1% 215E R 1202
4822 11191814 RES.CHIP RC-02H 1% 121E R 1203
482211681165 RES.CHIP RC-02H 1% 1M R 1204
4822 116 82532 RES.CHIP RC-02H 1% 11K R 1205
SEMI-CONDUCTORS
4822 13042513 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC858C V 1201
5322 130 32731 DIODE,CHIP BZX84-C3V6 V 1202
482213042513 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC858C V 1203
4822 130 42513 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC856C V 1205
5322 130 34337 DIODE,CHIP BAV99 V 1206
5322 130 42136 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC846C V 1207
5322 130 34337 DIODE.CHIP BAV99 V 1210
4822 130 42513 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC856C V 1215
5322 130 62043 DIODE.CHIP BZV49-C13 V 1220
4822 130 42513 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC858C V 1304
5322 130 34337 DIODE,CHIP BAV99 V 1305
4822 130 42513 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BC858C V 1306
5322 130 62237 TRANSISTOR.CHIP BCX54-16 V 1307
5322 130 34337 DIODE,CHIP BAV99 V 1308
4822130 82521 DIODE,CHIP BZX84-B47 V 1309
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
5322 209 30822 U-PROCESSOR S83C196 01201
5322 209 73179 INTEGR.CIRCUIT PC74HCT74T 01202
5322 209 30819 DIGITAL ASIC SCOPEMETER 01203
5322 209 30228 SRAM 32Kx8 HM62256 D1204
5322 209 60428 INTEGR.CIRCUIT PC74HC132T 01205
COILS
532215763648 COIL 1UH 5% L 1201
532215763651 COIL CB-322513T L 1202
MISCELLANEOUS
5322 242 80215 CRYSTAL 25MHZ HC-49/U G 1201
CONNECTORS
5322 267 70302 CONNECTOR 3O-PIN STRAIGHT X 1201
9 - 16
REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST
c D E F G
~
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Z2S01
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9 - 18 REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST
c D E F G
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N N
;;; M
N
M K2203 K2202
N N
U U U
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. 16 13 11 K22..
K27 .
5T6616
920204
CAPACITORS
5322 121 40308 CAP.FOll 400V 10% 22NF C 2102
5322 122 32982 CAP.CERAMIC 2% 56PF C 2103
4822 122 31194 CAP.CERAMIC 0.25PF 8.2PF C 2104
5322 122 33869 CAP.CERAMIC 63V 5% 15PF C 2105
482212231195 CAP.CERAMIC 2% 10PF C 2106
RESISTORS
5322 116 82895 RES.CHIP RMC1/8 1% 31E6 A 2101
532211680429 RES.CHIP RC-02H 1% 1001< R 2103
4822 051 10108 RES.CHIP RC-ol .% lE R 2104
482211191885 RES.CHIP RMCI/8 R 2106
4822 111 91885 RES.CHIP RMCI18 '"
1%
lOE
lOE R 2107
5322 111 91893 RES.CHIP RMCII8 1% 51E l R 2108
532211191963 RES.CHIP RMCII8 1% 34E8 R 2109
4822 116 81789 RES.CHIP RMCl /8 1% 316E R 2110
5322 116 82899 RES.MET.GLAZED RMC1/8 1% 3K83 R 2111
4822051 10106 RES.CHIP RC-ol .% 10M R 2112
532211681795
462211191814
532211682899
5322 116 82899
5322116820 11
RE8.CHIP
RES.CHIP
RES.MET.GLAZED
RES.MEl.GlAZED
RE S.MElAl FILM
AC-02H
AC-02H
AMCII8
RMCI18
RC-02H
1%
1%
1%
1%
.
3K48
,,1<83,
t21E
147K
R 2143
R 2144
A 2145
A2146
A 2148
5322 111 91893 RES.CHIP RMCI/8 1% 5tEI R 2149
9 ·24 REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST
SEMI-CONDUCTORS
5322 130421 45 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BFR92 V 2104
532213044787 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BFR31 V 2105
5322 130 42145 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BFR92 V 2106
532213061707 TRANSISTOR BF991 V 2107
5322 13042718 TRANSISTOR,CHIP BFS20 V 2108
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
4822 209 63764 I.C. INTERFACE PC74HC4316T 02101
4822 209 63764 I.C. INTERFACE PC74HC4316T 02102
4822 209 63764 I.C. INTERFACE PC74HC4316T D 22<>1
4822 209 63764 I.C. INTERFACE PC74HC4316T 02202
5322 209 30821 ANALOG ASIC OQoo308 02301
COILS
532215763649 COil 39NH 20% l2301
532215763646 COil 1UH 5"10 l2302
5322 157 63647 COil O.lUH 5% l2303
5322 157 63647 COIL 0.IUH5% L2304
5322 15763648 COIL 1UH 5% L2501
MISCELLANEOUS
5322280 10245 BUZZER MEB-12B-12 H 2901
CONNECTORS
5322 267 70302 CONNECTOR 3O-PIN STRAIGHT X 2001
4822 267 30431 SOCKET HEC0739.o1-010 X 2501
5322 265 30434 CONNECTOR 3-PIN STRAIGHT X 2502
REPLACEABLE PARTS LIST 9 · 33
'"""""
c-"
ScopeMeter Yeflow PfoCIICtIve Holster
Accessory Cue
F1uIce91601S
Fll.*e 9 16010
Multimeler r_ Lead Set
Pr0b8llp 10 Barw\a Plug Adaplef/Adjust adapI8I' ,
9, 10, 11 , 12, 13, 1.,
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HF adapter Bl.ACK 5322 263 50193 High voltage t"tpin REO 5322 264 20087
,,•,
HF adapter BLACK 5322 263 50193 High voltage tSSt ~ GREY
"" """ " . 50193
§
Mini test hook REO
Mini test hook GREY
532221070131
53222t070129
•
,
HF adapte, BLACK
HF adapter BLACK
5322
5322
263
263 50193 ,"•
Trim screwdriver REO 5322 395 50417 Trim SCfewdrMlr RED 5322 395 50417 •
,• •
Trim screwdriver GREY 5322 395 50416 Trim SCfewdriver GREY 5322 395 50416
Test lead REO 5322 397 60157 NiCad Battery Pack PM908tlIOOl
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H
Test lead SLACK
"" Tesl pjn REO
532239760156
5322 264 20046 Acceseory case
PM9OB3IOOI
C"
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Benaoa adapler REO
Banana ~dapler BLACK
5322 264 20045
5322 264 20051
53.22 264 20052
User. Menuell
English 4822 87200492
Dutch , German, French 4822 872 00494
10 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
10 · 2
01101
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C1222 MOUNTED OVER Rt232
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II II [Un
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ST6849
92020]
This chapter contains all circuit diagrams and PCB layouts of both the ScopeMeter analog and digital PCBs.
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Figure 10.2a Digital A 1 circuit diagram (part 8)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS 10 - S
Gl'
CHAN AlB
CURSOR OA
CURSORll
B8
B7
B7
N1301
Nl301
ON KEY
F2
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C1JOS 62 CURSOR I R B7 Rt 201 G17 RI603 D11 VI301 G7
Cl309 H. CURSOR2 l B8 R1 202 81S R210 G18 V1312 G.
Cl311 G8 CURSOR2 R B8 Rt 203 B1S RECORD D7 V1313 G7
C1312 G9 D C. R1204 Bl. SCOPE Be V1314 F7
Cl3lS G9 01201 D21 AI20S Bl. SETUP D7 VI31S F7
Cl 3 17 G9 01202 A18 AI210 A17 som A. V13t7 F8
Cl 3 19 03 01202 B18 AI210 D17 SOFT2 A7 VI 3tS G.
C l 321 G3 01205 B17 Rl213 G1S SOFT3 A7 V1319 G8
Cl322 G3 01207 E2S R12lS G16 SOFT4 AS VI 501 A3
C I 323 G' 01208 B2S R1216 F14 SOFTS A9 Vl SO t B2
CI324 G' 01209 Fl. Rl217 Gl. SPEC IAL 67 V tS02 B3
CI32S G' 01209 A20 RI221 C17 TEST I D17 Vl50S B3
CI327 G3 01209 A19 Al222 C17 TE STl 2 G18 WAVEFORM 08
C I 328 GS 01210 G2S Al223 D17 TIME ns C7 XI 20 t Dl
C I 329 GS 01301 G7 Rl224 D17 TIME s C7 XI 20S Cl
C1330 GS 01301 H7 R122S G19 TP216 D17
Cl 332 G2 01601 F13 Al226 C9 TP217 G18
C 1333 G2 01602 H1 3 Rl228 C3 TP21 9 B2
Cl 334 G3 01603 A1 3 Al229 D3 TP221 A3
10 - 6 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
-
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM S
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920203
PARTS LOCATION A2 (PCB SMD COMPONENT S SIDE)
C21QS E2 02232 E, C2541 AS D2909 B, R2 145 D4
C2107 E2 C2234 E1 C2542 A3 H2561 A3 R2146 D.
C2109 E2 C2235 D2 C2543 A3 L23O, B, R2147 D3
e2110 D3 C2236 D2 C2544 E3 L2303 D2 R2148 D3
C2114 E3 e2237 D, C2546 A2 L2304 C3 A2149 D4
e2115 D3 C2239 D2 C2547 D5 L2SO' B3 R2,SO D5
e2117 E2 C2240 D, C2549 D5 N2101 D3 R2151 A'
C2118 D3 02241 D' C2551 D5 N2201 02 R2'52 D3
C2119 D4 C2242 D' e2701 F1 N2302 C, R2'53 E3
C2120 D3 02243 D' C2703 F2 N2501 B3 R2'54 E3
C2121 E, 02244 02 C2705 G4 N2S02 A3 02'55 D4
C2122 D3 022'5 E2 C2706 E2 N2503 A3 R21S7 E3
C2123 D5 022.. D2 C2752 G2 N2750 E3 A21sa B3
C2124 D4 C2247 D' C2753 G3 N27S1 G4 R2159 B3
C2125 D4 C2248 E, C2754 03 N2BSO G2 A2160 D4
eZ126 A' C2301 C3 e2757 E3 R2tOt F4 A2lS1 B4
C2127 E3 C2302 C2 C2758 D3 R2103 F4 RZ162 B3
C2128 E2 C2303 B' C2759 D4 R2104 E2 R2163 B3
C2129 D3 C2304 C2 C2760 D3 R2t06 E2 R2164 B3
C2130 D5 C2305 C' e2761 E, R2t07 F3 A2165 D4
G2131 F5 C2306 C2 C2762 E2 R2t07 B2 R2,66 D3
C2132 E, C2307 C2 C2763 E, RZtOS E2 A2l67 D3
C2133 E, C2JOB C, C2B04 F4 R2109 E2 R2, 68 8'
C2134 E' C2309 C2 C2806 F4 A2ltO E2 R2169 82
e2135 D3 C2310 B' 02850 A' A2lt1 E, A2171 E3
C2136 D3 G2311 C3 e2851 C, R211 2 D4 R2172 D4
e2139 03 G2312 B, C2852 C, R2113 D4 R220' F,
C2140 D4 C2313 C2 C2853 G' A2',4 04 R2204 E'
C2141 C4 C2314 C, C2854 G' R2115 0' R2204 E'
C2 144 D3 C2315 B3 C2856 G, R2116 04 R2206 E'
C2145 D3 C2316 C2 C2857 02 R2117 04 R2207 F2
C2146 D3 C2318 C, C2861 F' R2118 E2 R2208 E'
C2147 E2 C2319 C' C2662 F2 R2 122 D3 R2209 E,
C2148 D4 C2320 C3 02663 G2 R2 124 D3 R2210 E,
C2203 F1 C2323 C, 02864 G, R2125 D4 R2211 E1
C2205 E' C2326 C, C2866 E2 R2126 03 R2212 E'
C2209 E' C2340 C2 C2867 E' R2127 03 R22'3 0'
C2214 E2 C2341 C3 C286B E2 R2128 D4 R2214 0'
C221S 02 C2423 A' C290, A' R2'29 D4 R221S 02
C2217 0' C2458 D5 02101 03 R2129 D3 R2216 0'
C2218 02 C2484 D5 02102 D4 R2130 E3 R2217 0'
C2219 0' C2S02 .2 02201 D2 R2 131 D5 R2217 D'
C222Q D2 C2503 A2 02202 D, R2132 05 R2218 E2
C2207 E2 C2504 B3 02301 C3 R2,33 D4 R2220 D2
C222, E' C2511 B3 027SO F4 R2'34 D4 Am, D2
C2222 02 C2512 B4 02751 02 R2'35 D4 R2222 '2
C2223 E, C2515 A' 028SO A' R2'36 D4 R2224 '2
C2223 0' C2519 C' C4 R2 137 C3 R2225
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C2224 02 C2522 0' 02902 C3 R2137 D4 R2226 02
C2225 0' C2524 A' 02903 C4 R2138 D3 R2227 02
C222. C2527 A3 D2904 C4 R2139 D4 R2228 02
C2227 03 C253' A' D2906 B3 R2140 DS R2229 0'
C2228 0' C2533 A2 D2907 B4 R2141 D5 R2230 '2
C2229 03 C2534 '3 D2907 C4 R2141 D5 R2231 0'
C2230 D' C2537 A4 02907 B4 R2143 D4 R2232 0'
C2231 F' C2538 A' D2908 .2 R2144 D4 R2233 D'
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
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ST6850
920210
10 · 10 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
C2102
C21Q3
F4
F'
C2509
C2514
i'2
i'2
L2504
L2506 •••• 1P209
TP331
CI
C2
TP706
TPOO1
F2
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C2106 E. C251 7 A1 R2219 F1 TP501 02 TP803 F2
C2108 E' C2518 C1 R2582 AS TP502 C2 TPB04 F2
C2 111 E' C2521 D1 R2750 F3 TP503 c2 TP805 E2
C211 2 E' C2524 D1 R2753 F3 TP504 c2 TPBOO E2
C2113 E. C2525 A3 R2778 F3 TP506 .2 TP901 C.
C2116
C22<l2
C2203
E.
F1
F1
C2530
C2532
C2547
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T2501
X2001
X2501
A2
A1
B4
TP506
TP509
TP511
D2
B3
C1
TP902
TP903
TP904
C4
CO
C3
C2204
C2206
C2206
C2211
E1
E1
E1
E1
C2549
C2750
H2901
K1201
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FS
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Z2501
TP102
TP103
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D3
D3
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TP521
TP522
TP523
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CS
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TP907
TP908
TP909
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D3
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C2213 E1 Kl203 E. TP107 D4 TP526 C' TP912 C4
C2216 E1 K2201 F1 TP201 E2 TP527 B4 TP914 C4
C2317 C1 K2202 E1 TP202 D2 TP528 C4 TP91. B4
02322 C1 K2203 E1 TP203 D2 TP529 CS TP917 C4
02501
C2506
C2507
C250B
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B3
A2
B3
K2750
K2751
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L2503
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F2
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TP208
TP207
TP208
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D1
D1
D3
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TP701
TP702
TP704
E2
E2
c3
F3
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TP919
TP927 .,
B4
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
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5T6616
920204
10 ·12 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
C2102 A14 e2217 F19 02901 Al0 R2125 B16 R2212 F20
C2103 A'S C2218 H22 02902 C10 R2126 0'5 R2213 E21
C2104 A'6 C2219 F21 02903 E,O R2127 0'5 R2214 F21
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