Aa13 PDF
Aa13 PDF
D
S.R. Djafari Petroudi1 and H. Resalati2
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Ph.D. Student, Faculty of Wood and Paper Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural
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Sciences and Natural Resources, 2Professor, Faculty of Wood and Paper Engineering,
Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
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Received: 04/26/2010; Accepted: 04/30/2011
Abstract1
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Soda is the most important pulping process for production of semichemical pulp
from agricultural residues especially bagasse. Technical specifications and
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characteristics of fluting paper produced from agricultural residues are similar to
those produced from wood species by using common NSSC process. In the present
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study, the potential of semichemical soda bagasse pulp and the comparison of its
physical and mechanical properties with hardwood NSSC pulp produced in
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Mazandaran Wood and Paper Industries (MWPI) at laboratory scale were
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investigated. 8 percent active alkali and cooking time of 20 minutes at 160 °C, was
selected as optimum condition for making semichemical soda bagasse pulp with
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pulp yield of 64.5 percent and kappa number of 74. Properties of fluting paper from
semichemical soda bagasse pulp were compared with hardwood NSSC pulp. It was
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shown that flutting paper produced from soda bagasse pulp had much superior
physical and strength properties than hardwood NSSC. As a result, in the case of
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using bagasse semichemical pulp for production of fluting paper in mills like
MWPI, not only stronger paper may be produced but also significant reduction in
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forest based wood consumption can be achieved.
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