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16Mncr5: Steel Grade

16MnCr5 is an alloyed case hardening steel commonly used for mechanical engineering components. It can be heat treated through processes like soft annealing, normalizing, carburizing, and tempering to optimize properties like hardness. The steel has a typical chemical composition of 0.14-0.19% carbon and 0.80-1.10% chromium, and undergoes phase transformations between 430-827°C.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
399 views

16Mncr5: Steel Grade

16MnCr5 is an alloyed case hardening steel commonly used for mechanical engineering components. It can be heat treated through processes like soft annealing, normalizing, carburizing, and tempering to optimize properties like hardness. The steel has a typical chemical composition of 0.14-0.19% carbon and 0.80-1.10% chromium, and undergoes phase transformations between 430-827°C.
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Material data sheet Last revised: Tue, 01 Dec 2020 13:40:43 GMT

Steel grade

16MnCr5 All

General Information

16MnCr5 is an alloyed case hardening steel used for e.g. mechanical engineering components.The steel can be
M-treated in order to optimize the machinability.

For additional Heat Treatment Data, please visit the Heat Treatment Guide.

Similar designations
16MnCrS5, EN ISO 683-17, 17MnCr5, 1.7131, 1.7139, 1.3521

Chemical composition
Variant Cast Weldability C% Si % Mn % P% S% Cr % Ni % Mo % V% Cu %
CEV 0.69max Min 0.14 0.15 1.05 - 0.015 0.85 - - - -
234K IC
Pcm 0.36max Max 0.19 0.35 1.30 0.020 0.025 1.10 0.20 0.10 0.100 0.20
CEV max Min 0.14 0.15 1.00 - - 0.80 - - - -
En ISO 683-3 Std
Pcm max Max 0.19 0.40 1.30 0.025 0.035 1.10 - - - 0.40
Mechanical Properties
Variant Condition Format Dimension [mm] Hardness
+U All formats 24 < 190 230 HB typical
234K +A All formats 24 < 190 207 HB typical
+FP All formats 24 < 190 140-187 HB
Rp0.2 * Reh, ** Rel

Transformation temperatures
Temperature °C
MS 430
AC1 734
AC3 827

Heat treatment recommendations


Treatment Condition Temperature cycle Cooling/quenching
850-1200°C Slow or in air
Hot forging +U

670-710°C Slowly (15°C/h) until 600°C


Soft annealing +A

Stage1: 950-1000°C, quickly to stage 2


Hold for about 3h. Then cool in air
Annealing +FP
Stage 2: 620-650°C

860-890°C In air
Normalizing +N

600-680°C In air
Stress relieve annealing +SRA

880-980°C In air
Carburizing +C

860-900°C In oil or water


Quenching +Q

150-200°C In air
Tempering +T
Hardenability

Other properties (typical values)


Youngs module (GPa) Poisson´s ratio (-) Shear module (GPa) Density (kg/m3)
210 0.3 80 7800
Average CTE 20-300°C Specific heat Thermal conductivity Ambient Electrical resistivityAmbient
(µm/m°K) capacity 50/100°C (J/kg°K) temperature (W/m°K) temperature (µΩm)
12 460 - 480 40 - 45 0.20 - 0.25

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Disclaimer
The information in this document is for illustrative purposes only. The data and examples are only general recommendations and not a
warranty or a guarantee. The suitability of a product for a specific application can be confirmed only by Ovako once given the actual
conditions.The purchaser of an Ovako product has the responsibility to ascertain and control the applicability of the products before
using them. Continuous development may necessitate changes in technical data without notice. This document is only valid for Ovako
material. Other material, covering the same international specifications, does not necessarily comply with the properties presented in
this document.

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