0% found this document useful (0 votes)
104 views

Aiming For Achievement: Worksheets

Uploaded by

Grace Kusnadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
104 views

Aiming For Achievement: Worksheets

Uploaded by

Grace Kusnadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 40

AS 91027

Aiming for Achievement

Worksheets

1.2 Apply algebraic procedures in solving problems


4 credits
This booklet was funded by sales of Mahobe calculators.

When you sit exams you need to be confident that your calculator gives you the correct answer. If you
use any other sort of calculator then good luck! The Spyder is recommended by the New Zealand
Centre of Mathematics and endorsed by New Zealand's leading mathematics author Kim Freeman.

AS91027 Apply Algebraic Procedures in Solving Problems

Aiming for Achievement Worksheets

© Kim Freeman

© Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

www.mahobe.co.nz

ISBN(13) 9781877489297

This eBook has been provided by Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd to The NZ Centre of Mathematics.
School teachers, University lecturers, and their students are able to freely download this book from
the Maths Centre website www.mathscentre.co.nz Electronic copies of the complete eBook may not
be distributed. Students have permission to print one copy for their personal use. Any photocopying
by teachers must be for training or educational purposes and must be recorded and carried out in
accordance with Copyright Licensing Ltd guidelines. The content presented within the book
represents the views of the publisher and contributors as at the date of publication. Because of the
rate with which conditions change, the publisher and the contributors reserve the right to alter and
update the contents of the book at any time based on the new conditions. This eBook is for
informational purposes only and the publisher and the contributors do not accept any responsibilities
for any liabilities resulting from the use of the information within. While every attempt has been made
to verify the content provided, neither the publisher nor the contributors and partners assume any
responsibility for errors, inaccuracies or omissions.

All rights reserved. All the views expressed in this book are those of the author. The questions and
suggested answers are the responsibility of the author and have not been moderated for use in NCEA
examinations. That’s all the legal stuff out of the way. Let’s get on with the show!
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Practice Substitution
If a = 4 and b = 5

1. a + 8 = 2. 3b = 3. 2a + 9 = 4. a2 + a2 =

5. 30 ÷ b = 6. 2b + 3 = 7. a2 + b = 8. 24 – 4b =

9. a + b = 10. 5a – 2b = 11. 2b – a = 12. 2(a + b) =

13. a + b2 = 14. 10a – 2b2 = 15. b2 – a2 = 16. 3(2a + 2b) =

17. 5a2 + 2b2 = 18. 8b2(a – 2) = 19. 2.5(a2 -2b) = 20. 2b(1.5a + 2b) =

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 1


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Substitution Word Problems


Ordering Takeaways Fish is $5.50 per piece
Chips are $3 per scoop

1. What is the cost of 2 pieces of fish?

2. What is the cost of one scoop of chips and 1 piece of fish?

3. What is the cost of 2 fish and 2 scoops of chips?

4. What is the cost of 4 fish and 3 scoops of chips?

5. What did I buy if I spent $14?

6. What did I buy if I spent $28?

7. If I spent $11.50 what could I buy?

8. 14 people order hamburgers. The very hungry ones order 2 each while the rest order 1 each.
They purchase a total of 20 hamburgers. How many people were very hungry?

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 2


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Practice More Substitution


If a = 5, b = 3 and c = -2 calculate:

1. 5a = 2. c + c2 = 3. 2a + b = 4. 4(a + c) =

5. 2(b – c) = 6. 3a + 4c = 7. -2a + -2c = 8. b2 – 6a =

ab a4
9. 10a – 2b = 10. 2(4a + b ) = 2
11.  12. 2

c b

2(8  c) c2 abc
 b  (2c)   16. 10 
2 2
13. 2a 14. 15. 0.5(a  b)

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 3


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Collecting Like Terms


Simplify:
1. 5x + 3y – 2x + 9y = 2. 5m2 + 3n + 2m2 – 2n =

3. 3p3 – 5q2 + 9p3 – 8q2 = 4. -3x2 + 4x + 12x2 – 12x =

5. Find the total length of all the edges of this cuboid.


4y
2x

3x

Simplify:
6. 14a2 – 10b – a2 + 5b = 7. 22xyz + 12xy – 5xyz + 4x =

8. 8pq + 7p + q + 10pq – q – p = 9. 13x2 + 4x2 – 5y2 + y2 – 12x2 =

10. 11ab + 2cd – ab + 3dc + ba = 11. 4x – 5x + 3x – x + 2x – 7y =

12. Which is larger and by how much? -13 + 8 – 4 + 6 – 3 + 9


or -31 + 27 – 3 – 6 + 18
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 4
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Multiplying Algebraic Terms


1. 2x × 6 = 2. -4x × 3y = 3. -3x × -2y =

4. 4y × y = 5. 4 × t × t × t = 6. x5 × x5 =

7. 3m2 × 5m3 = 8. 2q2 × 3q4 × 2q = 9. (6x2) 2 =

10. –(3c)2 = 11. (2a2)3 = 12. (7y12)0 =

Dividing Algebraic Terms


25 x 4 12 6
9y6
1. 15 x = 2. 16x ÷ 12x = 3. 6 y 10 =

x3 y 4 10 x 2 y 4 30 x 2 y 3
4. x 5 y 5 = 5. 5 xy 2 = 6. 15 xy 3 =

27 x 4 y 2 y4  y4 4x 2 y 3
7. 9 x 3 y = 8. y 3  y 2 = 9. 4 xy 3 =

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 5


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Brackets, Powers and Roots


Simplify:

1. (x2)3 = 2. (y2)4 = 3. (8a2)2 = 4. (x2y5)2 =


2
 x2   x3 
4
3 2 5
5. (2x y ) = 6. 2
(5a b) = 4
7.  3  = 8.  2  =
y  y 

3
 2x2  x2 x5
9.  x 4  = 10. x2 = 11. x 7 = 12. (12x2)0 =
 

2 x 
2
4
2 x  5x
2 2
 2 x5 
13. 5x = 0
14.  15. 2
 16.  x  
8x3 5x  

17. x 4x 
2 3
 18. 9x16 = 19. 64x 64 = 20.
3
64x12 =

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 6


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Order of Operations
Simplify

1. 3y + y × y 2. 5 × (a + a) × a 3. 6x + 3x ÷ x

4. 3y – 3y × 2y 5. 10y + 8y ÷ y 6. 2z + (2z)2 × 2z

x  3x 6x  4x 4 y2  5 y2
7. 2 x 8. 5 x  7 x 9. 8 y  5 y

y( y  y)
10. 10x ÷ 2 + 4x 11. y + y ÷ y – y 12. 2 y 2  y 2

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 7


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Simplifying Fractions
Simplify:

24x 15 y 16
1. 3 2. 2 3. 12 x 2

y9 8 x10  6 x5 y8
4. y3 5. x 8 6. xy 10

25 z 8 8x6  9 x10 y 5
7. 5 z 4 8. 4 x10 9. 6 x 8 y10

4 x 
3 2
2 xy 
2 3
4x3 y3
10. 2x3 11. 4 xy 2 12. ( 2 xy ) 2

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 8


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Algebraic Fractions
Simplify:

5 x 3x 8x 6 x 3x x
1. 9  9  2. 15  15  3. y  y 

x x 3x 2 2 x 3 x 1 x  5
4.  
4 2 5. 4  5  6. 3  4 

4y 2y 2x 3 2x x
7. 5  3  8. 5  x 2  9.  
3 5

x 1 3x 4 2 x 2 xy 2
10. 5  3x  11. 9

21
 12. z  z 

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 9


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Expanding (1)
Expand these expressions:

1. 4(2x + y) 2. 5(5x – 2) 3. y(y + 2)

4. x(2x + 5) 5. 2y(3y – 8) 6. -3(x – 2)

Expand and simplify these expressions:

7. 3(x + 1) + 2(x + 3) 8. 4x + 3(x + 5) 9. 6(x – 2) + 2(2x – 1)

10. -2(y + 3) + 5(2y – 1) 11. 5(x + 8) – 4(x – 5) 12. 5(z – 1) – 2(z + 4)

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 10


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Expanding (2)
Expand these expressions:

1. 4(2x + y) 2. 5(5x – 2) 3. y(y + 2)

4. x(2x + 5) 5. 2y(3y – 8) 6. -3(x – 2)

Expand and simplify these expressions:

7. 3(x + 1) + 2(x + 3) 8. 4x + 3(x + 5) 9. 6(x – 2) + 2(2x – 1)

10. 2(y + 3) - 5(2y – 1) 11. -5(x + 8) + 4(x + 5) 12. 5(z + 1) – 2(z + 4)

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 11


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Expanding (3)
Expand these brackets:

1. (x + 4)(x + 6) 2. (x + 4)(x – 5) 3. (y – 6)(y – 3)

4. (x – 2)(x + 15) 5. (2y + 5)(y + 2) 6. (4x – 5)(3x + 2)

7. (4y – 2)(3y – 5) 8. (2x + y)(x + y) 9. 8 + 5x(x – 9)

10. (x + 6)2 11. (2x + 5)2 12. (5 – 2y)(5 + 2y)

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 12


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Factorising (1)
Factorise:

1. 5x + 5y 2. 12x + 3y 3. 20g – 10h

4. 12s – 16t 5. 30 – 16x 6. 4xy2 + 8xy

7. 5g + gh 8. xy + 10y 9. 3xy + 5y

10. 3pq – q2 11. 8xy + 24x 12. 3x2y – x3

13. 2xy2 + 4x2y 14. 6a2b2 + 3ab 15. 12ab + 14

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 13


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Factorising (2)
Factorise:

1. x2 + 10x + 21 2. x2 – 2x + 1 3. x2 – x – 20

4. x2 – 2x – 15 5. x2 + 4x – 45 6. x2 + 21x – 100

7. x2 – 8x – 20 8. x2 + 8x + 15 9. x2 + 3x – 40

10. x2 – 36 11. 4x2 – 16 12. x2 + 14x + 49

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 14


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Harder Factorising
Factorise:

1. x2 – 21 = 4x 2. x2 = 25x 3. x2 – 300 = 20x

4. 2x2 + 14x + 12 5. 2x2 + 16x + 24 6. 3x2 + 15x + 18

12
7. 3x + 3x – 60
2
8. 5x – 5x – 30
2
9. x+1= x

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 15


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solving Equations (1)


Solve for x:

1. 4x + 2 = 34 2. 3x + 4 = 25 3. 8y – 5 = 35

x x x2
4. 7 = 5 5. 4 + 9 = 16 6. 3 =7

2x  4
7. 2 =8 8. 2(x + 10) + 6 = 50 9. 3x + 25 = 8x – 10

4x  6
10. 2 + 5 = 18 11. 8x – 16 = 6x + 2 12. 12 – x = 9x

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 16


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solving Equations (2)


Solve these equations:

1. x – 10 = 3(x + 2) 2. -4(x + 5) = 16

3. 5(x + 5) = 3(x – 4) 4. 3(x – 3) – (x – 2) = 5

x2
5. 10(x + 3) – 4(x – 2) = 7(x + 5) 6. 3 = 48

120 x2
7. x = 16 8. 30 – 2 = 28

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 17


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solving Equations (3)


Solve these equations:
x6 x4 2x  1 x  7 x 3
1.  2.  3. 
3 5 4 3 12 4

x 1 x 3x x
4.  11 5. 12  x 6.   10
5 4 4 3

x 3x  11 3x  4 x 6x  3 2x  1
7.  5 8.  0 9.  0
3 5 7 2 4 2

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 18


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Quadratic Graphs
Complete the tables and plot points:
1. y = x2 – 3 2. y = x2 + 2x 3. y = (x – 1)(x + 1)
98765432116
10
11
12
13
14
15 – 4321 98765432116
10
11
12
13
14
15 – 4321 98765432116
10
11
12
13
14
15 – 4321
54321– 54321 54321– 54321 54321– 54321
x y x y x y
-3 -3 -3
-2 -2 -2
-1 y -1 y -1 y

0 16 0 16 0 16
15 15 15
1 14 1 14 1 14
13 13 13
2 12 2 12 2 12
3 11 3 11 3 11
10 10 10
9 9 9
8 8 8
7 7 7
6 6 6
5 5 5
4 4 4
3 3 3
2 2 2
1 1 1

– 5– 4– 3– 2–– 11 1 2 3 4 5 x – 5– 4– 3– 2–– 11 1 2 3 4 5 x – 5– 4– 3– 2–– 11 1 2 3 4 5 x


–2 –2 –2
–3 –3 –3
–4 –4 –4
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 19
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solving Quadratics
Solve:

1. x2 + 8x + 12 = 0 2. x2 – 4x + 3 = 0 3. x2 + 11x – 26 = 0

4. x2 – 2x – 120 = 0 5. x2 – 81 = 0 6. x2 + 4x = 45

7. x2 + 36 = 13x 8. x(x – 3) = 10 9. (x + 2)2 = 9

10. x2 – 2x = 15 11. x2 – 20 = x 12. x2 = 11x

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 20


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solving Quadratic Word Problems


1. A rectangular swimming pool has an area of 54m2.
The width of the pool is x metres and the difference between the length and the width is 3 metres.
What is the width of the pool.

2. A triangle has a base of 2x cm and a height of (x + 1) cm. If the area of the triangle is 20 cm2
calculate the value of x.

3. Kate is 10 years old, and James is 8 years old.


In how many years will the product of their ages be 143?

4. When a number, x, is squared, and then 15 is subtracted the result is 34.


What is the value of x.

5. Squaring a number, x, and then adding 2 times the original number gives a result of 24.
Write this problems as a quadratic equation then solve to find the value ot x.

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 21


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solving Exponents
Solve for x:

1. x3 = 216 2. x4 = 81 3. x5 = 1024

4. x3 + 10 = 74 5. x3 – 20 = 105 6. 3x6 = 192

x3
7. 6x3 = 750 8. 2x4 + 512 = 1024 9. 4  54

10. 2x = 256 11. 6 x = 1296 12. 5x + 75 = 200

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 22


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Simultaneous Equations
Solve for x and y:

1. 5x + 2y = 34 2. 3x + 2y = 56 3. 3x = y
4x – 2y = 2 2x + 2y = 44 x – y = -4

4. 4x + 6y = 16 5. 3x + 2y = 26.5 6. 4x = y
x + 2y = 5 x = y – 4.5 100x – 10y = 315

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 23


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Simultaneous Equation Word Problems


1. Two farmers are buying livestock at the sales. Farmer Janis buys 6 calves and 5 lambs for $860.
Farmer Fred buys 4 calves and 10 lambs for $1000. By writing this problem as a pair of
simultaneous equations calculate the cost of the calves and lambs.

2. You spend $335 on 340 square tiles for your bathroom floor. You buy x small tiles at 80 cents each
and y big tiles for $1.50 each. Form a pair of simultaneous equations and calculate the number of
big and small titles that you purchased.

3. An equilateral triangle has sides (6x – y) cm, (5x + 5) cm and (2x + 5y) cm long.
The perimeter of the triangle is 240 cm. Write down 2 equations connecting x and y and then solve
to find the value of x and y.

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 24


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Inequalities
Solve:
1. 8x < 24 2. y + 6 ≥ 15 3. 3x + 5 ≤ 39

4. 22 + x > 30 5. x – 5 ≥ 24 6. 4y + 2 ≤ 2y + 11

7. -10x < 30 8. -5y ≥ -25 9. 32 – 4x ≤ 40

Mark the values on the number lines:

10. -4 < x ≤ 2 x R 11. -2 ≤ x ≤ 2 x R

-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

12 -3 < x < 2 x I 13. -2 < x ≤ 3 x I

-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 25


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Factorising and Fractions


Simplify:

8x  3 x6 x  9 25 x
1. 2 2. 3x 3. 5 xx  5

x  10x  2 6 x 2  12 x 3x3
4. x  2x  5 5. 3x 6. 6 x 2  9 x

8 x 2  12 x x 2  10 x  24 4 x  12
7. 2 x  3 8. x 2  x  12 9. x 2  8 x  15

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 26


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Rearranging Formulas
Rearrange the formulas to make the letter in brackets the new subject.

3y 1
1. x  2. a  10  5b 3. d  ( x  10)
10 2
(y) (b) (x)

2y t2
4. k  2(3  m) 5. x 6. s  6  20
3
(m) (y) (t)

2
 p
7. x  4y2 8. y  x 2  10 9.
q 
2
(y) (x) (p)

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 27


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Algebra Revision I

Solve:
4x  2
1. 6 11. 6x + 3 = 2x + 13
5

5x
2. 7 3 12. 13x – 5 = x – 29
2

2x 5
3.  13. 6x – 40 = 2x
3 2

3x
4.  4  16 14. 3x + 8 = x + 1
2

5. 2( x  1)  14 15. 10x + 30x = 100

8x  2
6.  11 16. 2x + 12 = 5x – 3
2

5x 3
7.  17. 3x – 8 = 4x – 7
6 4

5x
8. 2  1  6 18. 15x – 23 = 10x + 18

9. 7( x  9)  147 19. 7x – 5 = 5x + 45

10. 2 x  2  4 20. 4x – 20x = 36


5

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 28


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Solve Expand
21. 4x(x – 5) = 0 31. (x + 8)(x + 9)

22. 2x(x + 8) = 0 32. (x – 10)(x + 15)

23. (x + 2)(x – 2) = 0 33. (x + 7)(x – 3)

24. (x – 6)(2x – 4) = 0 34. (x – 8)(x – 5)

25. (x + 5)(5x – 4) = 0 35. (x + 6)(x – 6)

26. (2x + 9)(x – 5) = 0 36. (x + 7)2

27. 10x(x + 5) = 0 37. (x – 10) 2

28. (x + 8)(4x + 1) = 0 38. (2x + 5)(x + 2)

29. (x + 7)(2x + 7) = 0 39. (3x + 1)(x – 7)

30. (2x + 1)(x – 2) = 0 40. (2x – 9)(x + 4)

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 29


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Algebra Revision II
Simplify: Factorise
9x2
1. 11. x2 + 3x – 28
15 x

12 x 5
2. 4 x 2 12. x2 + 10x + 16

6x
3. 2 x 3 13. x2 – 6 – 40

4. 18 x12 14. x2 – 20x + 75


15 x 20

5. 2
3x × 2x 3 15. x2 + 16x + 64

6. 12y5 × 2y4
16. x2 – 4x + 4
7. 6x × 6x × 2x2

8. 3(x – 5) + 2(x – 2) 17. 2x2 – 4x – 48

18. 2x2 + 22x + 56


9. 6(x – 4) + 2(2x + 1)
19. x2 – 20x – 125

10. 3x – 8(x + 1)
20. x2 + 100x + 2400

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 30


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

If x = 5, y = -2.5 and z = 4 find: Find the rule for these patterns.


21. 2x + 5 31. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 7 9 11 13 15

22. 2x2 + 4y
32. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 0 _ 6 9 12
23. 0.8(2x + 5z)

33. x 1 2 3 4 5
24. y2 + z y _ -9 _ -19 -24

xz
25. y 34. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 3.5 _ 5.5 _ 7.5

26. 8xy + 4z
35. Solve 5(x + 4) = 10

27. -2x + -2y + -2z 36. Solve 4x + 2 = 2x + 1

37. Factorise 3x2 + 6x + 3


28. -6 × (2x – 2y)2 20  x
38. Solve 4  7

29. x(z2 + 2y)


(3 x 2 )3
39. Simplify
9x

30. -6x + (-6yz) 40. Solve (x2)4 = 256

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 31


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Algebra Revision III

Expand and Simplify: 11. x2 – 5x – 24 = 0

1. 3(x + 1) + 2(x – 4)
12. x2 + 8x – 20 = 0

2. (3x – 1)(2x + 4)
Simplify:
13. 3x4 × 2x3
3. (2x – 1) + (x – 4)

x 2  5x  6
14.
4. (x – 3)2 x2

2 y 2.y3
15.
5. 2(x + 2) – 3(x – 4) y4

5
16. 9 x
6. (5y + 2)(y + 4) 12 x 3
17. (2x2)4
Solve: 2x2
7. x2 – 7x + 6 = 0 18. 8x5

8. 5x2 – 20x = 0 19. (x + 50) is a factor of:


x2 + 10x – 2000
What is the other factor?
9. 2x2 – 4x – 16 = 0

20. 5(x2)n × 3x4 = 15x12


10. 4x2 – 9 = 0 What is the value of n?

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 32


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

21. Zeba is estimating the area and circumference of a circle by


using π = 3. She uses the formulas A = 3r2 and C = 6r.
What would the area and circumference of a circle be if the
radius was 7.5 cm?

22. In a diving competition the judges calculate the score (S) by


using the formula S = 0.8DT where D is the degree of difficulty
and T is the total of all the judges marks.
Alyssa does a dive with a difficulty degree of 2.5.
The total of the judges marks was 36.5
Calculate the score for Alyssa’s dive.

23. Last December Levar’s parents opened a savings account for


his university study. They made an initial deposit (x) and have
added $150 each month since. At the end of August there was
$1775 in the account. Below is a diagram of the deposits.

Dec →Jan→ Feb→ Mar→ Apr→ May→ Jun→ July→ Aug


x →+150 → +150 → +150 →+150 → +150 → +150 → +150→ +150

Write an expression for the amount of money that has been put
into the account and use it to calculate the initial deposit (x).

Simplify:
3x 2  15 xy x 2x 2 x 5x
24. 25.  26. 
3x 2 3 5 3 2

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 33


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Answers
Worksheet 1 Worksheet 4 Worksheet 6
Practice Substitution Collecting Like Terms Brackets, Powers and Roots
1. 12 1. 3x + 12y 1. x6
2. 15 2. 7m2 + n 2. y8
3. 17 3. 12p3 – 13q2 3. 64a4
4. 32 4. 9x2 – 8x 4. x4y10
5. 6 5. 16y + 20x 5. 32x15y10
6. 13 6. 13a2 – 5b 6. 625a8b4
7. 21 7. 17xyz + 12xy + 4x x4
8. 4 8. 18pq + 6p 7.
9. 9 9. 5x2 – 4y2 y6
10. 10 10. 11ab + 5cd
x12
11. 6 Note cd = dc 8.
12. 18 11. 3x – 7y y8
13. 29 12. First sum = 3 8
14. -10 Second sum = 5 9.
15. 9 Second larger by 2 x6
16. 54 10. 1
17. 130 Worksheet 5 1
18. 400 Multiplying Algebraic Terms 11.
19. 15 1. 12x x2
20. 160 2. -12xy 12. 1
3. 6xy 13. 5
Worksheet 2 4. 4y2 14. 2x
Substitution Word Problems 5. 4t3 15. 2x2
1. $11 6. x10 16. 4x8
2. $8.50 7. 15m5 17. 64x7
3. $17 8. 12q7 18. 3x8
4. $31 9. 36x4 19. 8x32
5. 2 fish, 1 chips 10. -9c2 20. 4x4
6. 4 fish, 2 chips 11. 8a6
7. 1 fish, 2 chips 12. 1
8. 6 very hungry Worksheet 7
Dividing Algebraic
3
Terms Simplifying Fractions
Worksheet 3 1. 5 x 1. 3y + y2
Practice More Substitution 3 2. 10a2
1. 25 4x6 3. 6x + 3
2. 2 2. 4. 3y – 6y2
3. 13 3 5. 10y + 8
4. 12 6. 2z + 8z3
3
5. 10 3. 7. 2
6. 7 2y4 8. -5
7. -6 1 9. 3y
8. -21 4. 10. 9x
9. 44 x2 y 11. 1
10. 58 2
11. -4 5. 2xy2 12.
12. 1 6. 2x 3
13. 2 7. 3xy
14. 5 8. y3
15. 1 9. x
16. 3

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 34


Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Worksheet 8 Worksheet 10 7. g(5 + h)


Simplifying Fractions Expanding (1) 8. y(x + 10)
1. 8x 1. 8x + 4y 9. y(3x + 5)
2. 7.5y,
2. 25x – 10 10. q(3p – q)
4 3. y2 + 2y 11. 8x(y + 3)
3.
3x 2 4. 2x2 + 5x 12. x2(3y – x)
4. y6 5. 6y2 – 16y 13. 2xy(y + 2x)
5. 8x2 6. -3x + 6 14. 3ab(2ab + 1)
 6x4 7. 5x + 9 15. 2(6ab + 7)
6. 8. 7x + 15
y2
9. 10x – 14 Worksheet 14
7. 5z4
10. 8y – 11 Factorising (2)
2
8. 11. x + 60 1. (x + 7)(x + 3)
x4 12. 3z – 13 2. (x – 1)2
9.  3x
2
3. (x – 5)(x + 4)
2 y5 4. (x – 5)(x + 3)
Worksheet 11 5. (x + 9)(x – 5)
10. 8x3
Expanding (2) 6. (x + 25)(x – 4)
11. 2x2y4 1. 8x + 4y 7. (x – 10)(x + 2)
2. 25x – 10 8. (x + 5)(x + 3)
12. xy 3. y2 + 2y 9. (x + 9)(x – 5)
4. 2x2 + 5x 10. (x + 6)(x – 6)
5. 6y2 – 16y 11. (2x – 4)(2x + 4)
Worksheet 9
6. -3x + 6 12. (x + 7)2
Algebraic Fractions
7. 5x + 9
8x 8. 7x + 15 Worksheet 15
1.
9 9. 10x – 14 Harder Factorising
10. -8y + 11 1. (x – 7)(x + 3)
2. 2x 11. -x – 20 2. x(x – 25)
15
12. 3z – 3 3. (x – 30)(x + 10)
3.
4x 4. 2(x + 6)(x + 1)
y Worksheet 12 5. 2(x + 6)(x + 2)
Expanding (3) 6. 3(x + 3)(x + 2)
4. 3x 1. x2 + 10x + 24 7. 3(x + 5)(x – 4)
4 2. x2 – x – 20 8. 5(x – 3)(x + 2)
3. x2 – 9x + 18 9. (x + 4)(x – 3)
5. 15x  8 x
2 3
4. x2 + 13x – 30
20 5. 2y2 + 9y + 10 Worksheet 16
6. x  11 6. 12x – 7x – 10 Solving Equations
12 7. 12y2 – 26y + 10 1. x = 8
2
8. 2x2 + 3xy + y2 2. x = 7
7. 8 y 9. 8 + 5x2 – 45x 3. y = 5
15 10. x2 + 12x + 36 4. x = 35
6 11. 4x2 + 20x + 25 5. x = 28
8.
5x 12. 25 – 4y2 6. x = 19
7. x = 10
2
9. 2 x 8. x = 12
15 Worksheet 13 9. x = 7
2 Factorising (1) 10. x = 5
10. 3 x 1. 5(x + y) 11. x = 9
5 2. 3(4x + y) 12. x = 1.2
11. 7 x
2
12. xy 3. 10(2g – h)
2 2 4. 4(3s – 4t)
5. 2(15 – 8x)
6. 4xy(y + 8)
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 35
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Worksheet 17 Worksheet 21 Worksheet 26


Solving Equations (1) Quadratic Word Problems Factorising and Fractions
1. x = -8 1. x = 6 1. 4x + 12
2. x = -9 2. x = 4 2. 2x – 3
3. x = -18.5 3. x = 3 5
4. x = 6 4. x = ±7 3. x5
5. x = 3 5. x = -6 or x = 4
x  10
6. x = 12 4.
x5
7. x = 7.5
8. x = ±2 Worksheet 22 5. 2x + 4
Solving Exponents
6. x2
1. x = 6
Worksheet 18 2. x = 3 2x  3
Solving Equations (2) 3. x = 4 7. 4x
1. x = -9 4. x = 4 x6
2. x = -15.5 5. x = 5 8.
x3
3. x = 9 6. x = 2
4
4. x = 54 7. x = 5 9.
x5
5. x = 16 8. x = 4
6. x = 24 9. x = -6
7. x = 3 10. x = 8 Worksheet 27
8. x = 8 11. x = 4 Rearranging Formulas
9. x = 2.5 12. x = 3 10x
1. y
3

Worksheet 19 Worksheet 23 10  a
2. b
Quadratic Graphs Simultaneous Equations 5
1. y = 6, 1, -2, -3, -2, 6 1. x = 4, y = 7 3. x = 2d – 10
2. y = 3, 0, -1, 0, 3, 8, 15 2. x = 12, y = 10
k 6
3. y = 8, 3, 0, -1, 0, 3, 8 3. x = 2, y = 6
4. m
See your teacher and have 4. x = 1, y = 2 2
them check your graphs 5. x = 3.5, y = 8 3x
5. y
for accuracy. 6. x = 5.25, y = 21 2

6. t  16s  120
Worksheet 20 Worksheet 24
Solving Quadratics Word Problems x
7. y
1. x = -6, -2 1. 90 calves, 64 lambs 4
2. x = 3, 1 2. Small (x) = 250
3. x = -13, 2 Large (y) = 90 8. x y  10
4. x = 12, -10 3. y = 10, x = 15
5. x = ±9
6. x = -9, 5 9. p2 q
7. x = 9, 4 Worksheet 25, Inequalities
8. x = 5, -2 1. x < 3
9. x = -5, 1 2. y ≥ 9
10. x = 5, -3 3. x ≤ 11.33
11. x = 5, -4 4. x > 8
12. x = 0, 11 5. x ≥ 29
6. y ≤ 4.5
7. x > -3
8. y ≤ 5
9. x ≥ -2
10. Have your teacher check
numbers 10 – 13.
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 36
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd

Worksheet 28 Worksheet 30 Worksheet 32


Algebra Revision I Algebra Revision II Algebra Revision III
1. x = 7 1. 5x – 5
2. x = 4
3x 2. 6x2 + 10x – 4
1.
3. x = 3.75 5 3. 3x – 5
4. x = 8 2. 3x3 4. x2 – 6x + 9
5. x = 8 5. –x + 16
6. x = 3 3 6. 5y2 + 22y + 8
7. x = 0.9 (9/10) 3. 7. x = 6, 1
x2
8. x = 2 8. x = 0, 4
9. x = 12 6 9. x = 4, -2
4.
10. x = 9 5 x8 10. x = ±3/2
11. x = 2.5 11. x = 8, -3
5. 6x5
12. x = -2 12. x = -10, 2
6. 24y9
13. x = 10 13. 6x7
7. 72x4
14. x = -3.5 14. x + 3
8. 5x – 19
15. x = 2.5 15. 2y
9. 10x – 22
16. x = 5
10. -5x – 8 2
17. x = -1 16. 3 x
11. (x + 7)(x – 4) 4
18. x = 8.2
12. (x + 8)(x + 2) 17. 16x8
19. x = 25
13. (x – 10)(x + 4)
20. x = -2.25 1
14. (x – 15)(x – 5) 18.
15. (x + 8)2 4 x3
16. (x – 2)2 19. (x – 40)
Worksheet 29
17. 2(x – 6)(x + 4)
21. x = 0, 5
18. 2(x + 7)(x + 4) 20. n = 4
22. x = 0, -8
19. (x – 25)(x + 5)
23. x = ±2
20. (x + 60)(x + 40)
24. x = 6, 2 Worksheet 33
25. x = -5, 4/5 21. A = 168.75, C = 45
26. x = -4.5, 5 22. S = 73
Worksheet 31
27. x = 0, -5 23. x + 8 × 150 = 1775
21. 15
28. x = -8, -0.25 x = 575
22. 40
29. x = -7, -3.5 24. (x – 5y)
23. 24
30. x = -0.5, 2
24. 10.25 11x
31. x2 + 17x + 72 25.
25. -8
32. x2 + 5x – 150 15
26. -84
33. x2 + 4x – 21 26. 19x
27. -13
34. x2 – 13x + 40 6
28. -1350
35. x2 – 36
29. 55
36. x2 + 14x + 49
30. 30
37. x2 – 20x + 100
31. 2x + 5
38. 2x2 + 9x + 10
32. 3x – 3
39. 3x2 – 20x – 7
33. -5x + 1
40. 2x2 – x - 36
34. x + 2.5
35. x = -2
36. x = -0.5
37. (3x + 3)(x + 1)
38. x < -8
39. 3x5
40. x = 2

NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 37


40

MAHOBE

www.mahobe.co.nz.
When they collide, the DS-742ET will be there calculating it for you.

You might also like