Aiming For Achievement: Worksheets
Aiming For Achievement: Worksheets
Worksheets
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Centre of Mathematics and endorsed by New Zealand's leading mathematics author Kim Freeman.
© Kim Freeman
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ISBN(13) 9781877489297
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Practice Substitution
If a = 4 and b = 5
1. a + 8 = 2. 3b = 3. 2a + 9 = 4. a2 + a2 =
5. 30 ÷ b = 6. 2b + 3 = 7. a2 + b = 8. 24 – 4b =
17. 5a2 + 2b2 = 18. 8b2(a – 2) = 19. 2.5(a2 -2b) = 20. 2b(1.5a + 2b) =
8. 14 people order hamburgers. The very hungry ones order 2 each while the rest order 1 each.
They purchase a total of 20 hamburgers. How many people were very hungry?
1. 5a = 2. c + c2 = 3. 2a + b = 4. 4(a + c) =
ab a4
9. 10a – 2b = 10. 2(4a + b ) = 2
11. 12. 2
c b
2(8 c) c2 abc
b (2c) 16. 10
2 2
13. 2a 14. 15. 0.5(a b)
3x
Simplify:
6. 14a2 – 10b – a2 + 5b = 7. 22xyz + 12xy – 5xyz + 4x =
4. 4y × y = 5. 4 × t × t × t = 6. x5 × x5 =
x3 y 4 10 x 2 y 4 30 x 2 y 3
4. x 5 y 5 = 5. 5 xy 2 = 6. 15 xy 3 =
27 x 4 y 2 y4 y4 4x 2 y 3
7. 9 x 3 y = 8. y 3 y 2 = 9. 4 xy 3 =
3
2x2 x2 x5
9. x 4 = 10. x2 = 11. x 7 = 12. (12x2)0 =
2 x
2
4
2 x 5x
2 2
2 x5
13. 5x = 0
14. 15. 2
16. x
8x3 5x
17. x 4x
2 3
18. 9x16 = 19. 64x 64 = 20.
3
64x12 =
Order of Operations
Simplify
1. 3y + y × y 2. 5 × (a + a) × a 3. 6x + 3x ÷ x
4. 3y – 3y × 2y 5. 10y + 8y ÷ y 6. 2z + (2z)2 × 2z
x 3x 6x 4x 4 y2 5 y2
7. 2 x 8. 5 x 7 x 9. 8 y 5 y
y( y y)
10. 10x ÷ 2 + 4x 11. y + y ÷ y – y 12. 2 y 2 y 2
Simplifying Fractions
Simplify:
24x 15 y 16
1. 3 2. 2 3. 12 x 2
y9 8 x10 6 x5 y8
4. y3 5. x 8 6. xy 10
25 z 8 8x6 9 x10 y 5
7. 5 z 4 8. 4 x10 9. 6 x 8 y10
4 x
3 2
2 xy
2 3
4x3 y3
10. 2x3 11. 4 xy 2 12. ( 2 xy ) 2
Algebraic Fractions
Simplify:
5 x 3x 8x 6 x 3x x
1. 9 9 2. 15 15 3. y y
x x 3x 2 2 x 3 x 1 x 5
4.
4 2 5. 4 5 6. 3 4
4y 2y 2x 3 2x x
7. 5 3 8. 5 x 2 9.
3 5
x 1 3x 4 2 x 2 xy 2
10. 5 3x 11. 9
21
12. z z
Expanding (1)
Expand these expressions:
Expanding (2)
Expand these expressions:
Expanding (3)
Expand these brackets:
Factorising (1)
Factorise:
7. 5g + gh 8. xy + 10y 9. 3xy + 5y
Factorising (2)
Factorise:
1. x2 + 10x + 21 2. x2 – 2x + 1 3. x2 – x – 20
4. x2 – 2x – 15 5. x2 + 4x – 45 6. x2 + 21x – 100
7. x2 – 8x – 20 8. x2 + 8x + 15 9. x2 + 3x – 40
Harder Factorising
Factorise:
12
7. 3x + 3x – 60
2
8. 5x – 5x – 30
2
9. x+1= x
1. 4x + 2 = 34 2. 3x + 4 = 25 3. 8y – 5 = 35
x x x2
4. 7 = 5 5. 4 + 9 = 16 6. 3 =7
2x 4
7. 2 =8 8. 2(x + 10) + 6 = 50 9. 3x + 25 = 8x – 10
4x 6
10. 2 + 5 = 18 11. 8x – 16 = 6x + 2 12. 12 – x = 9x
1. x – 10 = 3(x + 2) 2. -4(x + 5) = 16
x2
5. 10(x + 3) – 4(x – 2) = 7(x + 5) 6. 3 = 48
120 x2
7. x = 16 8. 30 – 2 = 28
x 1 x 3x x
4. 11 5. 12 x 6. 10
5 4 4 3
x 3x 11 3x 4 x 6x 3 2x 1
7. 5 8. 0 9. 0
3 5 7 2 4 2
Quadratic Graphs
Complete the tables and plot points:
1. y = x2 – 3 2. y = x2 + 2x 3. y = (x – 1)(x + 1)
98765432116
10
11
12
13
14
15 – 4321 98765432116
10
11
12
13
14
15 – 4321 98765432116
10
11
12
13
14
15 – 4321
54321– 54321 54321– 54321 54321– 54321
x y x y x y
-3 -3 -3
-2 -2 -2
-1 y -1 y -1 y
0 16 0 16 0 16
15 15 15
1 14 1 14 1 14
13 13 13
2 12 2 12 2 12
3 11 3 11 3 11
10 10 10
9 9 9
8 8 8
7 7 7
6 6 6
5 5 5
4 4 4
3 3 3
2 2 2
1 1 1
Solving Quadratics
Solve:
1. x2 + 8x + 12 = 0 2. x2 – 4x + 3 = 0 3. x2 + 11x – 26 = 0
4. x2 – 2x – 120 = 0 5. x2 – 81 = 0 6. x2 + 4x = 45
2. A triangle has a base of 2x cm and a height of (x + 1) cm. If the area of the triangle is 20 cm2
calculate the value of x.
5. Squaring a number, x, and then adding 2 times the original number gives a result of 24.
Write this problems as a quadratic equation then solve to find the value ot x.
Solving Exponents
Solve for x:
1. x3 = 216 2. x4 = 81 3. x5 = 1024
x3
7. 6x3 = 750 8. 2x4 + 512 = 1024 9. 4 54
Simultaneous Equations
Solve for x and y:
1. 5x + 2y = 34 2. 3x + 2y = 56 3. 3x = y
4x – 2y = 2 2x + 2y = 44 x – y = -4
4. 4x + 6y = 16 5. 3x + 2y = 26.5 6. 4x = y
x + 2y = 5 x = y – 4.5 100x – 10y = 315
2. You spend $335 on 340 square tiles for your bathroom floor. You buy x small tiles at 80 cents each
and y big tiles for $1.50 each. Form a pair of simultaneous equations and calculate the number of
big and small titles that you purchased.
3. An equilateral triangle has sides (6x – y) cm, (5x + 5) cm and (2x + 5y) cm long.
The perimeter of the triangle is 240 cm. Write down 2 equations connecting x and y and then solve
to find the value of x and y.
Inequalities
Solve:
1. 8x < 24 2. y + 6 ≥ 15 3. 3x + 5 ≤ 39
4. 22 + x > 30 5. x – 5 ≥ 24 6. 4y + 2 ≤ 2y + 11
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
8x 3 x6 x 9 25 x
1. 2 2. 3x 3. 5 xx 5
x 10x 2 6 x 2 12 x 3x3
4. x 2x 5 5. 3x 6. 6 x 2 9 x
8 x 2 12 x x 2 10 x 24 4 x 12
7. 2 x 3 8. x 2 x 12 9. x 2 8 x 15
Rearranging Formulas
Rearrange the formulas to make the letter in brackets the new subject.
3y 1
1. x 2. a 10 5b 3. d ( x 10)
10 2
(y) (b) (x)
2y t2
4. k 2(3 m) 5. x 6. s 6 20
3
(m) (y) (t)
2
p
7. x 4y2 8. y x 2 10 9.
q
2
(y) (x) (p)
Algebra Revision I
Solve:
4x 2
1. 6 11. 6x + 3 = 2x + 13
5
5x
2. 7 3 12. 13x – 5 = x – 29
2
2x 5
3. 13. 6x – 40 = 2x
3 2
3x
4. 4 16 14. 3x + 8 = x + 1
2
8x 2
6. 11 16. 2x + 12 = 5x – 3
2
5x 3
7. 17. 3x – 8 = 4x – 7
6 4
5x
8. 2 1 6 18. 15x – 23 = 10x + 18
9. 7( x 9) 147 19. 7x – 5 = 5x + 45
Solve Expand
21. 4x(x – 5) = 0 31. (x + 8)(x + 9)
Algebra Revision II
Simplify: Factorise
9x2
1. 11. x2 + 3x – 28
15 x
12 x 5
2. 4 x 2 12. x2 + 10x + 16
6x
3. 2 x 3 13. x2 – 6 – 40
5. 2
3x × 2x 3 15. x2 + 16x + 64
6. 12y5 × 2y4
16. x2 – 4x + 4
7. 6x × 6x × 2x2
10. 3x – 8(x + 1)
20. x2 + 100x + 2400
22. 2x2 + 4y
32. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 0 _ 6 9 12
23. 0.8(2x + 5z)
33. x 1 2 3 4 5
24. y2 + z y _ -9 _ -19 -24
xz
25. y 34. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 3.5 _ 5.5 _ 7.5
26. 8xy + 4z
35. Solve 5(x + 4) = 10
1. 3(x + 1) + 2(x – 4)
12. x2 + 8x – 20 = 0
2. (3x – 1)(2x + 4)
Simplify:
13. 3x4 × 2x3
3. (2x – 1) + (x – 4)
x 2 5x 6
14.
4. (x – 3)2 x2
2 y 2.y3
15.
5. 2(x + 2) – 3(x – 4) y4
5
16. 9 x
6. (5y + 2)(y + 4) 12 x 3
17. (2x2)4
Solve: 2x2
7. x2 – 7x + 6 = 0 18. 8x5
Write an expression for the amount of money that has been put
into the account and use it to calculate the initial deposit (x).
Simplify:
3x 2 15 xy x 2x 2 x 5x
24. 25. 26.
3x 2 3 5 3 2
Answers
Worksheet 1 Worksheet 4 Worksheet 6
Practice Substitution Collecting Like Terms Brackets, Powers and Roots
1. 12 1. 3x + 12y 1. x6
2. 15 2. 7m2 + n 2. y8
3. 17 3. 12p3 – 13q2 3. 64a4
4. 32 4. 9x2 – 8x 4. x4y10
5. 6 5. 16y + 20x 5. 32x15y10
6. 13 6. 13a2 – 5b 6. 625a8b4
7. 21 7. 17xyz + 12xy + 4x x4
8. 4 8. 18pq + 6p 7.
9. 9 9. 5x2 – 4y2 y6
10. 10 10. 11ab + 5cd
x12
11. 6 Note cd = dc 8.
12. 18 11. 3x – 7y y8
13. 29 12. First sum = 3 8
14. -10 Second sum = 5 9.
15. 9 Second larger by 2 x6
16. 54 10. 1
17. 130 Worksheet 5 1
18. 400 Multiplying Algebraic Terms 11.
19. 15 1. 12x x2
20. 160 2. -12xy 12. 1
3. 6xy 13. 5
Worksheet 2 4. 4y2 14. 2x
Substitution Word Problems 5. 4t3 15. 2x2
1. $11 6. x10 16. 4x8
2. $8.50 7. 15m5 17. 64x7
3. $17 8. 12q7 18. 3x8
4. $31 9. 36x4 19. 8x32
5. 2 fish, 1 chips 10. -9c2 20. 4x4
6. 4 fish, 2 chips 11. 8a6
7. 1 fish, 2 chips 12. 1
8. 6 very hungry Worksheet 7
Dividing Algebraic
3
Terms Simplifying Fractions
Worksheet 3 1. 5 x 1. 3y + y2
Practice More Substitution 3 2. 10a2
1. 25 4x6 3. 6x + 3
2. 2 2. 4. 3y – 6y2
3. 13 3 5. 10y + 8
4. 12 6. 2z + 8z3
3
5. 10 3. 7. 2
6. 7 2y4 8. -5
7. -6 1 9. 3y
8. -21 4. 10. 9x
9. 44 x2 y 11. 1
10. 58 2
11. -4 5. 2xy2 12.
12. 1 6. 2x 3
13. 2 7. 3xy
14. 5 8. y3
15. 1 9. x
16. 3
Worksheet 19 Worksheet 23 10 a
2. b
Quadratic Graphs Simultaneous Equations 5
1. y = 6, 1, -2, -3, -2, 6 1. x = 4, y = 7 3. x = 2d – 10
2. y = 3, 0, -1, 0, 3, 8, 15 2. x = 12, y = 10
k 6
3. y = 8, 3, 0, -1, 0, 3, 8 3. x = 2, y = 6
4. m
See your teacher and have 4. x = 1, y = 2 2
them check your graphs 5. x = 3.5, y = 8 3x
5. y
for accuracy. 6. x = 5.25, y = 21 2
6. t 16s 120
Worksheet 20 Worksheet 24
Solving Quadratics Word Problems x
7. y
1. x = -6, -2 1. 90 calves, 64 lambs 4
2. x = 3, 1 2. Small (x) = 250
3. x = -13, 2 Large (y) = 90 8. x y 10
4. x = 12, -10 3. y = 10, x = 15
5. x = ±9
6. x = -9, 5 9. p2 q
7. x = 9, 4 Worksheet 25, Inequalities
8. x = 5, -2 1. x < 3
9. x = -5, 1 2. y ≥ 9
10. x = 5, -3 3. x ≤ 11.33
11. x = 5, -4 4. x > 8
12. x = 0, 11 5. x ≥ 29
6. y ≤ 4.5
7. x > -3
8. y ≤ 5
9. x ≥ -2
10. Have your teacher check
numbers 10 – 13.
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 36
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