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Mini-Crawler Crane: Operation & Maintenance Manual

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views165 pages

Mini-Crawler Crane: Operation & Maintenance Manual

Manual book

Uploaded by

HAPS MOTOVLOG
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MINI-CRAWLER CRANE

MODEL

OPERATION
&
MAINTENANCE
MANUAL

HEAD OFFICE : Furukawa Bldg. 3-14, Nihonbashi Muromachi 2-chome,


Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0022 Japan

OMURW295CUR200804B
PRINTED IN JAPAN
INTRODUCTION

Request to those who operate the crane


The operator’s manual describes correct operation methods, simple inspection, and ser-
vice for the UNIC crane.
Be sure to read this manual carefully to carry out correct and safe operation of the crane.
Operate the crane after you have understood the contents of this manual.

Although we take all possible measures to ensure quality of the crane, you are requested
to contact our business offices, UNIC sales agents, or authorized service stations when-
ever you have anything you do not understand.

♦For making inquiries


When making inquiries, ordering spare parts, and requesting repairs, be sure to inform
us of the crane model, specification, serial number, and date of manufacture which are
indicated on the name plate.

♦Name plate of the machine is located at the rear side of column.

MODEL Crane model


SPEC. Specification
CAPACITY LBS
FURUKAWA UNIC SERIAL NO. Serial number
CORPORATION
TOKYO JAPAN
CODE NO.
MADE IN JAPAN
Code number

0-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SETUP OF THIS MANUAL .....0- 4 8.HOW TO REFER TO WORK-
ING RANGE CHART AND
1. FOR SAFETY OPERATION RATED LOAD CHART
q Request to operators .................................1- 1 q Working range chart ..................................8- 1
w Rated load chart .........................................8- 2
2. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON
CARRIER OPERATION 9.DESCRIPTION OF EACH
q Before operation .......................................2- 1 CONTROL DEVICE
w During operation .......................................2- 2 q Overwinding alarm ...................................9- 1
e When loading and unloading ....................2- 3 w Automatic stop for over-winding .............9- 2
r After operation ..........................................2- 4 e Boom angle chart ......................................9- 3
r Warning horn ............................................9- 7
3. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON t Hook safety latch .......................................9- 8
CRANE OPERATION y Automatic stop for leaving
q Before operation .......................................3- 1 minimum wire rope ........9- 8
w During operation .......................................3- 2 u Specifications on turn over
prevention device ............9- 9
e After operation ..........................................3- 3

10. HOW TO OPERATE CARRI-


4. DESCRIPTION OF CARRIER
EQUIPMENT ................................4- 1 ER
q Designation of each control lever
and its location ..10- 1
5. DESCRIPTION OF CRANE
w Preparation before operation .................10- 2
EQUIPMENT ................................5- 1
e How to operate .......................................10- 3
6. NAME PLATES r How to crawl .........................................10- 6
q Description of name plates (Stickers) ......6- 1
11. HOW TO OPERATE CRANE
w Stickers in detail .......................................6- 2
q Designation of each control lever
and location .........11- 1
7. DEFINITION OF TERMS w Preparation before operation .................11- 2
q Extension and spread of outriggers .........7- 1 e Procedures to set up outriggers ..............11- 3
w How boom-sections are extended ............7- 3 r How to operate boom for “derricking” ..11- 7
e Net rated load ...........................................7- 4 t How to hoist and lower the hook ...........11- 8
r Rated load ................................................7- 4 y How to telescope boom .........................11-10
t Lifting capacity ........................................7- 4 u How to slew boom .................................11-11
y Working radius ........................................7- 4 i How to store crane .................................11-15
u Boom length ............................................7- 4 o Procedures for storing hook ...................11-16
i Boom angle ..............................................7- 4 !0 How to store outriggers .........................11-17
o Lift above ground ....................................7- 4 !1 How to switch manual operation mode
to/from radio remoto control mode .......11-19
!2 How to operete outriggers
when in an emergency .........11-21

0-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS

12. U-WAVE, RADIO REMOTO 16. LUBRICATION TO CRANE


CONTROL DEVICE q Precaution when carrying out
q Request to those who operate the crane ....12- 1 lubrication .........16- 1
w Safety precautions ..................................12- 2 w List of recommended lubricant ..............16- 2
e Designation of each equipment .............12- 5 e Lubrication chart.....................................16- 3
r Inspection before crane operation ..........12- 8 r Lubrication..............................................16- 4
t How to switch crane operationmode .....12-10
y How to operate the crane through
17. MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS
radio control operation ....12-12 q URW295CE (5-section boom) ..............17- 1
u How to replace batteries of transmitter ...12-34
i Daily checks, trouble inspection ............12-37 18. MODE INDICATOR LAMP
(Control box) ..............................18- 1
13. MAINTENANCE AND
INSPECTION OF CARRIER 19. MEASURES TO BE TAKEN
q Inspection before operation ....................13- 2 IN AN EMERGENCY .........19- 1
w Inspection and Maintenance which is to be car-
ried out every 250 hours or 3 months .......13- 9
e Storage ....................................................13-11
r Fitting safety covers ................................13-12
t Maintenance and inspection of engine ...13-12

14. MAINTENANCE AND


INSPECTION OF CRANE
q Inspection before operation ...................14- 2
w Cleaning .................................................14- 3
e Inspection of bolts mounting
slewing bearings ........14- 3
r Replacement of wire rope ......................14- 4
t Replacement of expendable parts ..........14- 8

15. WATER SUPPLY AND LUBRI-


CATION TO CARRIER
q Precaution when carrying
out lubrication ..........15- 1
w List of recommended lubricant ..............15- 2
e Filling water and lubrication chart..........15- 4

0-3
SETUP OF THIS MANUAL
SETUP OF THIS MANUAL
Crane covered in this manual have some difference in operation in accordance with the
specifications of with or without radio remote controller.
Difference in operation due to crane specifications is separately illustrated in this manual
for each specification.
Refer to separate “Instruction manual of radio controller” for operation and/or mainte-
nance of the radio remote controller.

1. Designation of specifications
Crane specifications covered in this manual are divided into two: crane with or without
radio remote controller.

Model Designation
Spec. (example)

With radio remote controller


URW295CU
R

URW295 CU series

Manual specification
URW295CU

0-4
1. FOR SAFETY OPERATION

Observe all the safety regulations !


★ Read preventive measures
against danger and cautions
stated in this manual for proper
understanding.

★ Most accidents related to the


crane occur due to operation,
maintenance, and inspection
which have failed in observing
basic safety regulations.

q Request to customers
♦ Never failed to observe WARNING and CAUTION described in the manual as
they are of great importance in safety and the crane operation.

WARNING . .Failure to observe this may invite an accident resulting in injury or death.

CAUTION . .Failure to observe this may cause damage to the crane.

♦ Store this manual where it is easily accessible to read it over and over again.
♦ Failure to observe the right operation and maintenance/inspection illustrated in this manual
may cause trouble in the crane and may invite an accident, and this will not only shorten its
service life but will impair safety in the crane operation.
Please remember, in such cases, that no warranty will be given even if the crane is within
valid warranty period.
♦ In order to prevent injury or death to crane operators and to those who stand close to crane
operating area due to operational mistake, caution plates are stuck on the crane.
You are requested to read them carefully.
♦ Do not alter the crane.
★ If you want to make an alteration, contact with UNIC sales agent or an authorized service
shop.
★ UNIC does not bear any responsibility for troubles and/or accidents due to unauthorized
alteration.

1-1
MEMO
2. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CARRIER OPERATION

WARNING
★Observe the cautions for securing safety.
Failure to observe the cautions may invite trouble or serious acci-
dent.

q Before operation
1
fail.
Dress neatly and wear protectors such as
helmet, safety shoes, and gloves without 6 When starting the engine in a small lim-
ited area or indoors, open the windows
and doors for well ventilation.
★Do not wear baggy clothes and accessories ★Poor ventilation may invite an exhaust gas
which can be caught by control levers and fit- poisoning.
tings, and oil-stained working clothes which
may catch fire.
7 Shift the crane-crawl lever to “Crawl”
when crawling the crane.

2
tion.
Be sure to make inspection before oper-
ation and periodical voluntary inspec-

If found something wrong, repair it immedi- LOCK LEVER

ately. STAND LEVER

3 The crane is prohibited to crawl on a


public road by the road traffic law. TRAVEL LEVER

TRAVEL LEVER STAND

4 Check that no safety covers have been


left removed.
CRANE OPERATION POSITION TRAVEL POSITION STOWAGE POSITION
★It is very dangerous to start the engine, to
operate the crane with the safety cover
removed as the driving mechanism is directly ★Crane will not work unless the crane-crawl
exposed. lever is shifted to “Crane” position.

5 Be sure to stop the engine before refuel-


ing or supplying and changing lubricant.
A fire source such as smoking cigarette in
mouth is strictly prohibited.
Failure to observe this may cause a fire.

2-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CARRIER OPERATION

w During operation
1 The machine employs particularly small
truck to facilitate working in a restricted
space.
11 Do not use the crane on a steep slope
of more than 10 degrees.
Pay attention that the crane will not lean by
Since high performance crane is mounted on more than 10 degrees due to jolting when
the small truck, it has been built with a higher operating/crawling on a unleveled road.
center of gravity.
★Take special care not to overturn the crane
when crawling on a unleveled ground.

2 When crawling the crane, be sure to put


outriggers in a condition of being stored
and store the hook. Less than
10 degrees

3 Do not run the crane with a cargo hoist-


ed or without the crane being stored.

4 Special care must be taken to run the


crane slowly when making a sharp turn
and crawling on a rough road.

5 When running over a bump, be sure to


slow down the crane and direct it
straight to the bump to avoid unnecessary
shock to the crane body.
12 Do not run the crane over bumpy
area, lying rocks with sharp edges,

6 Be sure to use a foot-board to run over a


ramp of more than 15cm.
rough solid rock, small broken stones, edges
of steel plate, steel bars for reinforcement,
scrap metals, and waste materials and on a

7 Crawl the crane at low speed on a slope. road such as in riverside where covered with
many stones which may remarkably shorten
service life of rubber crawler.

8 Be sure to use a pallet against the rubber


crawler when parking the crane on a
slope. 13 Do not turn the crane body in such
way that the rubber crawler makes a
simultaneous rotation by turns as this causes

9 Do not make an abrupt stop and start,


and change a course on a slope.
remarkable wear of rubber crawler due to
quick movement.

10 When crawling up and down a slope,


operate the crane by standing at a
higher position than the crane body.
14 Do not take an article or an animal on
the crane.
★ It may invite critical situation due to
abrupt swing or shift of center of gravity.

2-2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CARRIER OPERATION

e When loading and


unloading
15 Do not park the crane over a place
where withered grass or straw are
being spread.
★It may cause a fire by heat of exhaust pipe
1 When loading and unloading the crane,
use a non-slip foot-board with a enough
capacity of strength, width, and length and
or exhaust gas. run the crane straight up and down very
slowly.
In addition, operate it by standing at a higher

16 To avoid rubber crawler damage. position than the crane body.


Changing direction of the crane on the foot-
board may cause the crane to fall off.

Be sure to drive both sides


of crawler in the same
2 Stop the engine, apply parking brake,
and put drags to wheels to secure the
mounting vehicle when loading and unload-
( ) direction for making a turn. ing the crane.
★Failure to observe this may cause the crane
to fall off because the vehicle shift while it is
Do not drive both sides of being loaded and unloaded.
( ) crawler in the opposite
direction each other.

Do not drive only one


( ) side of the crawler.

★For the white (or gray) crawler, observe the


driving strictly in terms of its characteristics.

2-3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CARRIER OPERATION

r After operation
1 Return the crawling lever and run the
engine at a low speed.

2 Shift the crawling lever to “Crane” posi-


tion.

3 Stop the engine and remove dirt and


dust stuck on the crane body.
★ Since dust stuck on the battery, electric
wiring, and engine related components such
as muffler may cause a fire in particular, be
sure to remove it.

4 Cover the crane or store it in a storage


house to prevent it from being accessed
by unrelated persons such as children.
★Cover the crane after heated sections have
been cooled off.
Putting a cover on while the crane body is
still hot may cause a fire.

5 Remove the starter switch key to keep it


securely.

6
time.
Disconnect a battery cable before the
crane is to be stored for a long period of

★Failure to disconnect it may cause a fire as


cables short-circuited by gnawing animals
such as rat.

Cable (-) Disconnect

2-4
3. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CRANE OPERATION
q Before operation
1 Be sure to make inspection before opera-
tion and periodical inspection for sling-
ing implements.
7 Pay attention that anyone except persons
concerned will not enter within a work-
ing radius of the crane.
★If a defective slinging implement is used, ★Take good care to carry out safety opera-
fall of lifted cargo may result. tion by keeping a close watch around the
working area.

2 Shift the crawling lever to “Crane” posi-


tion.
8 Make sure that the ground on which out-
riggers are to be set up is solid and firm.
★ When setting up the outriggers on an
unleveled ground or on a slope, be sure to
LOCK LEVER
place a support (such as plank, steel plate
STAND LEVER
etc.) under the outrigger foot flanges to keep
the crane level.
In addition, when the crane is to be operated
TRAVEL LEVER on a soft ground, take the same measures to
TRAVEL LEVER STAND
prevent the outrigger foot flanges from sink-
ing into the ground when a cargo is lifted up.
CRANE OPERATION POSITION TRAVEL POSITION STOWAGE POSITION

9 Lift up the crawler by approx. 50mm


from the ground.

3 Turn ON the over-winding alarm switch.


10 Operation with the crane kept leaning
makes it unstable when a cargo is
lifted up.
Such operation can cause the crane to be
4 Make sure that each safety device is
always functioning properly. overturned.
★Be sure to turn ON the over-winding alarm
switch before starting crane operation.
11 In normal crane operation, be sure to
set up the crane level with the outrig-
gers fully extended.
5 Keep a safety distance away from the
high-voltage power line to avoid an
electric shock.
★The crane is not electrically insulated. 12 Do not stand under or in front of the
hook when unhooking as it swings.

6 Do not operate the crane when wind


velocity exceeds 10m/sec. and/or while 13 Do not try adjusting hydraulic equip-
ment.
thundering.
★ Crane operation while strong wind is
blowing can cause fall of a lifted cargo or
14 Confirm that the crane makes an
automatic stop by turnover preven-
tion device when overloaded.
overturn of the crane as the boom and/or a
lifted cargo are hit by a gust of wind.

3-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CRANE OPERATION

w During operation
1 Pay attention that the hook will not be
over-wound.
Be sure to turn ON the “over-winding alarm
observe the operation within rated load.
If an alarm sounds due to decrease of ground
reaction, lower the operating speed immedi-
switch”. ately to shift the crane to safer side.
★ Remember that the hook is wound up ★If ground reaction decreases further, the
when boom is extending. crane stops following functions automatically
★If the hook hits against the boom top due when you should pay special attention to the
to being over-wound of the hook, it may crane because it may roll over due to swing
cause damage to wire rope and the sheaves at of a lifted cargo.
the boom top and may cause the fall of lifted ◎ Winding-up hook ◎ extension of boom
cargo. ◎ lowering boom ◎ Slewing

2 Operate each lever slowly and smoothly.


6 Pulling a cargo sideways, straight, or
obliquely is strictly prohibited.
★An abrupt lever operation with a cargo lift- ★These operation may cause slewing mem-
ed gives an excessive shock to the crane bers, booms, columns, and derrick cylinder to
which may cause damage to the crane and/or be damaged.
overturn due to swing of a lifted cargo.

3 Slew the crane at low speed. 7 When a cargo to be lifted is detached


from the ground, stop lifting it up tem-
porarily to confirm safety.
★Swing of a lifted cargo increases working ★When a cargo is lifted off the ground, stop
radius of the crane which may cause it to be lifting it up temporarily to make sure that the
overloaded. cargo is kept horizontally, the crane main-
tains its stability, and the rope slinging up the

4 If the engine speed is too slow when


operating the crane, control the accelera-
tor lever to increase it.
cargo is positioned properly.
Then lift it up again after making sure of the
safety.
★ Crane operation with the engine (and ★ For lowering a cargo, stop lowering it
pump) running at low speed may cause a immediately before it touches the ground
cargo hoisted up to swing due to pulsation of then lower it again gradually.
the engine.
This is not a malfunction but impairs smooth
control of the crane. 8 Do not leave from operating position
with a cargo hoisted.
★ Lower a hoisted cargo onto the ground
5 Overloaded operation is strictly prohib-
ited.
before leaving the operation site.

★Crane operation with a load exceeding the


rated load hoisted may cause damage or over-
turn to the crane.
9 Do not get up on a cargo being hoisted.

★This may cause a fall from the cargo being


★ Do not put too much confidence on the hoisted.
turnover prevention device.
It functions just as an auxiliary device.
It is the principle that you should persistently

3-2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ON CRANE OPERATION

e After operation
10 Do not stay under a hoisted cargo.
1 Make sure that the booms, the outrig-
gers, and the hook have been stored
before crawling the crane.

11 Pay attention that wire ropes will not


be paid out unnecessarily to prevent
ropes from being wound around the drum 2 Do not carry out maintenance and
inspection while temperature of either
irregularly. hydraulic oil or gear oil is still high.
★Operation such as paying out wire ropes ★Temperature of both hydraulic and gear oil
further with a cargo placed on the ground, is high immediately after crane operation so
retraction and/or lowering boom which that accumulated high pressure still remains.
loosen the ropes to cause them irregular Removing filling cap, draining oil, or replac-
winding which results in remarkable shorten- ing oil filter while temperature is still high
ing service life of the ropes. allows hydraulic and/or gear oil to spout out
★Wind the first layer of rope firmly and reg- and a scald may result.
ularly around the drum.
★Correct kinks of rope immediately with a
mallet. 3 Since temperature on the engine and the
hood in the side is too high immediately
after crane work, touch them after they have
been cooled down.
12 Pay extra attention to underground
crane work in which the hook must
be lowered further than the work on the
ground.
★When paying out wire ropes, be sure that
more than 3 turns of rope must always be left
on the drum.

13 Stop the crane operation when tem-


perature of hydraulic oil exceeds
147ºF (80°C.)
★Oil temperature is apt to rise easily if
repeated operation of winding up and down
the hook, especially in a high lift, is required.
★Excessive high temperature of hydraulic
oil damages high-pressure hoses and gaskets
being employed to cause the oil to spout out
so that a scald may result.

14 Do not touch the engine and the hood


in the side with a bare finger as they
become too hot.

3-3
4. DESCRIPTION OF CARRIER EQUIPMENT

9
10

3 4 5 2
1

11 14 7 13
8 12

4-1
DESCRIPTION OF CARRIER EQUIPMENT

1. Rubber crawler 13. Choke knob


Cored bar and steel fabric (cords) are inte- This is pulled when starting the engine in
grally molded in the rubber which is of the cold weather.
same quality as automobile tire.
14. Lock lever
2. Wheel sprocket
It transmits driving power to the rubber
crawler to allow the crane to crawl.

3. Idle roller
This is a roller which gives a proper tension
to the rubber crawler.

4. Truck roller
This supports the weight of crane and rolls on
the rubber crawler.

5. Crawling motor
Hydraulic motor with reduction gears which
transmits driving power to the wheel sprocket
is built inside.

6. Crawling lever
This is to change crawling speed and direc-
tion.

7. Accelerator lever
This is to control engine speed.

8. Horn switch

9. Fuel tank
Fuel to be used is leadless gasoline.

10. Hydraulic oil tank


This is filled with hydraulic oil which com-
monly supplies both to the carrier and to the
crane.

11. Starter switch


This is a switch to start and stop the engine.

12. Hour meter


This indicates total engine running time.

4-2
5. DESCRIPTION OF CRANE EQUIPMENT

2 4 6 15 8 7 1 17 12

14

9
10
5
11

3 20 18

16
19

10

13

5-1
DESCRIPTION OF CRANE EQUIPMENT

1. Boom 13. Warning horn


It extends and retracts by hydraulic cylinder Depression of warning switch sounds the
and the hook is suspended from its top. horn for warning.
This is to warn co-workers and others in the
2. Column operation site.
This is a vertically mounted member on the
crane in which boom, winch, and derrick 14. Wire rope
cylinders are installed.
The column can be turned by slewing device. 15. Boom angle chart
This can read the working radius value corre-
3. Frame sponding to extended length of the boom and
This is fixed on the vehicle to support the col- its raised angle.
umn and outriggers.
16. Automatic stop for leaving minimum
4. Hoist winch wire rope (with wire rope retaining
This is a device which rotates the wire drum roller)
by hydraulic motor to hoist up and down a This is a devise to restrict slackening of wire
cargo via wire ropes. rope on the drum which allows to stop
unwinding automatically when remaining
5. Slewing device wire rope on the drum comes close to 3 turns.
This turns the column by hydraulic motor.
17. Level
6. Derrick cylinder This is an instrument for checking horizontal
This raises and lowers the boom. plane of the crane body.

7. Telescoping cylinder 18. Turnover prevention device


This extends and retracts sections of boom. This detects load against ground from outrig-
gers.
8. Outrigger
This supports the crane to maintain its stabili- 19. Outrigger selection switch
ty while it is operated. This selects active outrigger and operating
direction.
9. Crane operating levers
Respective levers control raising and lower- 20. Detector for limit rotation
ing boom, hoisting a cargo up and down, tele- This device limis the rotation of the boom to
scoping boom, and slewing boom. avoid hitting the equipment on the cover.

10. Outrigger control levers


Respective levers control raising/lowering
and extending/retracting outriggers.

11. Hook

12. Over-winding alarm


When the hook comes close to the boom top,
this makes an alarm to warn that wire ropes
are to be over-wound.

5-2
6. NAME PLATES

q Description of name plates (Stickers)


The machine is provided with stickers indicating caution (framed in box ) and specifications
as shown in the figure below, and in addition to that there are stickers showing control levers,
switches, and instructions for lubrication.

Caution
Caution, Battery Rated loads Caution

Caution, Radio-controlled operation Caution , Mode Indicator Lamp

Caution , Watch-your-foot
Caution, Travel Lever Stand
Caution, Travelling
Caution, OUTRIGGERS
Turnover prevention
device

Machine identification

OUTRIGGER OPERATION FOR EMERGENCY PROHIBITED AREA OF


CRANE OPERATIONS

6-1
NAME PLATES

q Stickers in detail
CAUTION
★ Always keep the stickers clean so that they can be read easily.
★ If any of the stickers has come off, stick it again or replace it with
new sticker.
★ When ordering stickers, specify the part number shown at the bot-
tom-right of the sticker concerned.

Sticker [HIGH TEMPERATURE]

CAUTION, HIGH
TEMPERATURE

Sticker [BATTERY]

CAUTION, BATTERY
Wrong handling of battery may cause
to catch fire leading to explosion.
Do not make it short-circuiting, spark-
ing, and bring close to a fire.
In addition, you may be blinded or
burned by battery electrolytic solution.
When your eye, skin, or clothes was
stained with the solution, wash it away
with plenty of water immediately.
In case where the solution entered into
someone’s eye accidentally, see a doc-
tor to receive treatment after washing
it with water.
094383140

Sticker [WATCH-YOUR-FOOT]
Mind your
feet

Pay attention to your


feet when extending
outriggers. 094383110

6-2
NAME PLATES

Sticker [OUTRIGGERS]

CAUTION OUTRIGGERS

Place the crane on a firm and level surface and use the
outriggers in principle in "max extended" condition.
Do not extend outrigger cylinders with outriggers stowed.
Swing outriggers with outrigger cylinders retracted.
When extending outrtiggers, be sure to extend inner boxes
and then set up crane by extending outrigger cylinders.
When stowing outrtiggers, be sure to retract outriggers
fully, stow inner boxes, fold outer boxes and swing
outriggers to the stowage position.
Be sure to insert swing lock pins not to swing
outriggers when extendng and retracting them.i
Be sure to stow outriggers when traveling.

POSTURE OF MAX EXTENDED OUTRIGGERS


CENTER OF SLEWING OUTER BOX
ARM
55
50゚


12.9 ft

12.8 ft
50゚


55

INNER BOX
Extend inner boxes fully and insert
12.7 ft outer box securing pins into the "max
extened" position.
If either inner boxes or outer boxes are set other
than max extended, operate according to other than max
extended perfomance.
In case of swinging with a load lifted, Shorten the
working radius as much as possible and operate carefully
with using caution of a turnover. Fore-and-aft stability
of the crane is diffent from right-and-left stability.
When operating the crane, keep it level by adjusting
outriggers.
In case of changing the posture of each outgigger
from the above illustration, operate according to
another caution, "Prohibited area of crane operations".
09HQ86071-W295CUR

6-3
NAME PLATES

Sticker [CAUTION, CRAWLING]

CAUTION, TRAVELING
The truck might fall
off or fall down dur-
ing traveling.
Slow down the vehi-
cle and direct your
mind to traveling
when passing close
to road shoulder or
on the soft ground.
094383160

Sticker [CAUTION]

CAUTION WORKING RANGE CHART


Read operation & maintenance manual carefully before use. 35
When operating this crane, the safety of surrouning area must be ensured. 78°
Be sure to inspect and maintain before operation. 70°
30 LIFT
Be sure to turn off the power (engine, power, etc.) before inspectin and OF HOOK 60°
maintenance. 50° BOOM ANGLE
Inspect and maintain the engine after cooling the motor. 25 LIFT
OF HOOK
Things around the enigne should always be checked to prevent fire.
40°
If engine oil decreases, a sensor might stop the engine. 20
Be sure to replace all covers properly after inspection and maintenance. LIFT
OF HOOK
Place the crane holizontally by using a level. 30°
Rated load chart shows the performance of this crane on level and firm 15
LIFTING HEIGHT(ft)

LIFT
ground. OF HOOK 20°
Overloading might cause a turnover of crane. Rated load chart must be
observed. 10
Do not travel with the load hoisted and operate the crane without LIFT 10°
OF HOOK
outriggers extended. They cause a serious danger.
5
Be sure to operate the crane after extending outriggers and putting

approx. 50mm between the crane and ground. Operation without putting 1 ft 2 ft 3 ft 4 ft 5 ft
a space might cause a damage of carriage. Exceeding space might also 0 BOOM LENGTH 8.30 13.37 18.41 23.39 28.38
cause a serious denger. 5 10 15 20 25 30
Slew at the proper speed not to sway the load. Doing it at the exceeding WORKING RADIUS (ft)
speed might cause a turnover of the crane. NOTE: The above chart shows the figures without
deflection of boom under no-load condition.
When extending the boom, put an adequate space between the boom top and
hook.
Before traveling, be sure to store the hook completely.
Be sure to turn off the key swicth after finishing operation.
MIND THE SLEWING BOOM
09HQ86031-W295CUR

6-4
NAME PLATES

Sticker [RATED LOAD CHART]

RATED LOADS CAUTION RATED LOADS


The rated loads show the performance of the crane on
BOOM SECTION 1 1+2
level ground and are based on the actual working
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 3.0 4.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 11.0 12.58 radiuses including the deflection of boom under load
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 6450 6450 5850 4950 4350 3800 2850 2450 2000 condition. The rated loads are also based on strength
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 4450 4450 4450 3150 2250 1600 1100 950 600 and stability of crane.
"Max extended outriggers" means inner boxes are
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3 extended to the max. extended position and a swing jack
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 7.0 8.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 17.62 pin of each outrigger arm is inserted into the nomal
MAX EXT.
RATED OUTRIGGERS 3050 3050 3050 2750 2450 2150 1650 1450 1000 position. Other than the above, operate according to
LOAD
(lbs)
NOT MAX EXT.
OUTRIGGERS 1850 1550 1250 1150 1000 850 600 550 300 figures of "not max ext. outriggers"
If even one outriggers are not fully extended, operate
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4 according to the figures of " not max. ext. outriggers".
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 11.0 12.5 13.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 20.0 22.61 Improper set-up of outriggers may cause a turnover of
RATED MAX EXT.
OUTRIGGERS 1950 1950 1750 1350 1200 1100 1000 850 660 the crane. Extend outriggers fully and Place them on
LOAD
(lbs)
NOT MAX EXT.
1000 800 750 600 510 450 370 280 200 firm and level ground. Make sure lock pins are inserted
OUTRIGGERS
properly.
Boom 1+2+3+4 means boom 4 is extended up to mark.
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4+5
Operate according to the figures of 1+2+3 when boom 3
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 12.5 13.5 15.0 16.0 18.0 19.0 21.0 23.0 25.0 27.59
MAX EXT.
is extended even a bit. Do according to 1+2+3+4 when
RATED OUTRIGGERS 1280 1280 1050 920 750 700 590 500 440 350 boom 4 is extended even a bit. Do according to
LOAD NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 850 700 600 530 420 380 300 220 180 130 1+2+3+4+5 when mark in the side of boom 4 moves
away from boom 3 even a bit.
09HQ86040-W295CUR

Sticker [MODE INDICATION LAMP]

CAUTION MODE INDICATOR


INDICATOR OPERATION MODE MODE INDICATOR POSSIBLE MODE INDICATOR
(LIT) (STATUS) LAMP OPERATION
ON RADIO CONTROL
CRANE MODE
OFF MANUAL
ON RADIO CONTROL
OUTRIGGER MODE
OFF MANUAL
OVERWINDING
STORAGE OF HOOK
CANCELLATION OF AUTO-STOP
AUTOMATIC STOP
LEAVING MINIMUM WIRE ROPE
TRAVEL MODE MODE INDICATOR LAMP

The above table shows the main mode indication. For details, see the instructions.
The mode selection switch opposite to the mode indicator lamp allows
selection of ON and OFF of radio-controlled operation.
When mode indicator lamp is ON, radio-controlled operation can be performed.
When mode indicator lamp is OFF, manual operation can be performed.
Flashing of the mode indicator shows abnormality of operation or the equipment.
Follow instructions of the instruction manual.
09HP81010-W095CDE

6-5
NAME PLATES

Sticker [OUTRIGGER Sticker [Radio-controlled


OPERATION FOR EMER- operation]
GENCY]
CAUTION Radio-controlled operation
OUTRIGGER OPERATION FOR EMERGENCY For approx. two seconds after the key
When the outriggers do not operate normally with is switched ON, the system is analyzed.
normal operation methods, operate them in a make-
shift manner in the following procedures. Do not operate the crane during this
When the specific work is complete, have the out- period. If the crane is operated during
riggers inspected and repaired at your nearest
service shop of our products as soon as possible. system analysis, a voice urging "service
1. Remove this cover of the outrigger valves. remote control" is announced.
2. Push the solenoid valve button of the following
outriggers to be operated with a narrow rod such
In this case, switch the key ON again.
as a screwdriver. When the emergency stop switch in the
3. Operate the outrigger control lever while pushing
the solenoid valve button. switch panel or transmitter (remote
OPERATION OPERATION METHOD controller) is turned to "STOP", all
RET. Push 1 and operate the lever. crane movements make an emergency stop.
OUTRIGGER 1
EXT. Push 2 and operate the lever. If the crane does not operate in spite
RET. Push 5 and operate the lever.
OUTRIGGER 2
EXT. Push 6 and operate the lever. of an announced voice saying "Remote
OUTRIGGER 3
RET. Push 7 and operate the lever. control ready." after the key is
EXT. Push 8 and operate the lever.
switched ON, it is possible that the
RET. Push 3 and operate the lever.
OUTRIGGER 4
EXT. Push 4 and operate the lever. emergency stop switch is turned to
8 7 "STOP." In this case, the crane can be
EXT 3 RET operated if the emergency stop switch
6 5 is turned to "RESET."
EXT 2 RET
PUSH THE
BUTTON 4 3
PUSH THE Be careful that in case of performing
BUTTON
EXT 4 RET hook storage operation with the switch
2 1 panel of the crane, the manual operat-
EXT 1 RET
ing lever also moves with the switch
VALVES FOR OPERATING OUTRIGGERS turned to "STORE."
Note: When removing the cover or pushing Be careful that in case of operating
the solenoid valve switch, be careful not
to damage the wiring. the crane with a radio control trans-
09R886190-W295CR mitter, the manual operating lever
moves simultaneously.
If the manual operating lever is moved
during radio-controlled operation, the
crane stops automatically.
Operation with a radio control transmi-
tter cannot be performed during manual
mode (at the mode indicator lamp "OFF")
09HA81090-W376CDE

6-6
NAME PLATES

Sticker [TRAVEL LEVER STAND]


CAUTION TRAVEL LEVER STAND

LOCK LEVER

STAND LEVER

TRAVEL LEVER

TRAVEL LEVER STAND

CRANE OPERATION POSITION TRAVEL POSITION STOWAGE POSITION


When changing the position of the travel lever stand, be sure to change
the position by holding the stand lever instead of the travel lever.
CRANE OPERATION POSITION
When operating a crane, pull up the lock lever and tilt the travel lever stand toward you.
Tilt the travel lever stand until it contacts the stopper. If the crane is operated
without the travel lever stand tilted to the end, the travel lever may contact the main
body of the crane while the crane is swung, resulting in breakage.
Be careful not to contact the travel lever while operating the crane.
The contact activates the crawler, which is dangerous.
TRAVEL POSITION
When travelling, set the travel lever stand to the travel position.
Be sure to secure the stand with the lock lever.
When the travel lever stand is set to the travel position, the crane does not
operate at all except for travelling.
When changing to the travel position, be sure to stow the boom and outriggers
and position the crane to the travel position. Travelling without positioning
the crane to the travel position may cause a serious accident such as turnover.
STOWAGE POSITION
When transporting a crane, pull up the lock lever and tilt the travel lever stand toward the column.
Even when the travel lever stand is in the stowage position, operation of the travel lever
actuates the carriage if the hydraulic pump operates. Use due care when changing the position.
09R886220-W295CR

Sticker [PROHIBITED AREA OF CRANE OPERATIONS]


PROHIBITED AREA OF CRANE OPERATIONS
Orange areas in each outrigger placement shows prohibited areas of crane operations.
50° 55° 50° 55°
55°

55°

CENTER OF SLEWING
50° 50° 55° 55°

50° 55° 55°


50°
NORMAL EXTENDED CONDITION

50°

50°
50° 55° 50° 55°

Perform operations with outriggers extended in each illustration so that the position of
a lifted load does not go beyond white areas.
Never perform operations in orange areas, because the crane may turn over.
Be sure to set any two adjacent outriggers of the four outriggers to normal extension
(front 55 degrees, rear 50 degrees) as shown in the above illustrations. If any one of the
four outriggers is not fully extended, operate with performance of not maximum extension.
Be sure to insert the swing lock pins to prevent the outriggers from rotating.
09R886070-W295CR

6-7
NAME PLATES

Sticker [CAUTION]

CAUTION RATED LOAD CAUTION WIRE ROPE


Weights of hook (66 lb) ,slings, and any accessories Keep at least
to the boom or loadline must be deducted from the 3 wraps of
rated loads. loadline of drum
at all times
HOOK
+
SLINGS Use only 5/16"
+ diameter wire rope
LOAD on this machine.
Minimum breaking strength
=

RATED LOAD 9,520 lbs

ROPE AND REEVING


MAX LIFT IN POUNDS

6,450
PART Ⅳ
09HQ86050-URW295CUR

Sticker [TURNOVER PREVENTION DEVICE]


TURNOVER PREVENTION DEVICE (ZERO-ADJUSTMENT)
■ Turnover prevention device is ins
■ Make sure outriggers are stored properly.
■ Push the button, "ZERO RESET" and hold it for 1 second. When Zero-adjustment is

completed properly, all indicators should be lighted up and the buzzer sound should be
stopped for 2 seconds.
■ Check the condition of outriggers and push the button again if the error happens. If it

happens again despite doing the above procedure, please contact our service factories.
CONDITION OF CRANE AND TURNOVER PREVENTION DEVICE
INDICATORS ABNORMAL CONDITION
(colour) NORMAL CONDITION
RUN (green) Lighting Extinction
■ Load cell error: Quick blink
ERR (red) Extinction ■ CPU error: Extinction
■ Safe operation: Lighting / Slow blink ■ Abnormal channels:Quick blink
ch. A-D ■ Turnover prediction: ■ Other channels:
(orange) 2 blinks each time Lighting
■ Warning of turnover limit: Quick blink ■ CPU error: Extinction
( If the indicator shows a light other than above, refer to "Operation & Maintenace Manual".)
09HQ86091-URW295CUR

6-8
7. DEFINITION OF TERMS

q Extension and spread of outriggers

Slewing center

55
°
50°

(3910mm)
(3935mm)

12.8ft
12.9ft

50°

°
55
12.7ft
(3885mm)

Outrigger setting with inner


box extended to its extreme

2in. (50mm)

Position of pin

The figure above shows that outriggers are extended to their extremes.
Carry out operation by making the crane level on a flat and solid ground with the outriggers
extended to their extremes, and with the crane body raised by approx. 2in. (50mm) above the
ground.

7-1
DEFINITION OF TERMS

♦Rated load is expressed when the outriggers are extended to maximum and to a distance
below maximum with their spread angle set the same.
As a rule, set the outriggers extended to their extremes and with the spread angle of each 55°
and 50°.
When any one of 4 outriggers has not been set to the maximum extension, the rated load other
than maximum extension is to be applied which must be observed.
♦Since prohibited range of crane operation is specified according to spread angle of outriggers,
confirm it on the sticker.
If it is failed to observe, the crane may be overturned.

Outriggers extended to maximum

Outrigger setting with inner box


extended to its maximum
55°
50°
(3935mm)

(3910mm)
12.9ft

12.8ft
50°

55°

Position of pin
12.7ft
(3885mm)

Example: Outrigger setting to a distance below maximum


(Figure shows they are set to minimum extension).
Outrigger setting with inner box
pushed in to its minimum
55°
50°
(2240mm)

(2310mm)
7.3ft

7.6ft
50°

55°

Position of pin
8.4ft
(2570mm)

7-2
DEFINITION OF TERMS

w How boom-sections are extended


5-section boom

●How boom-sections are extended

Boom¡ Boom¢ Boom : 1


Boom∞ All boom sections are retracted.

Boom™ Boom£

Boom : 1 + 2 or 2
Boom¡ Boom™
Boom section(2) only is extended.

Boom : 1 + 2 + 3 or 3
Boom¡ Boom™ Boom£
Boom sections(2) and (3) are extended.

Boom : 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 or 4
Boom¡ Boom™ Boom£ Boom∞
Boom section(4) is extended to the mark .

Boom¢

Boom : 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 or 5
Boom¡ Boom™ Boom£ Boom¢
Boom-sections(2), (3), (4), and (5) are fully
extended.

Boom∞

7-3
DEFINITION OF TERMS

e Net rated load


Net load which can be lifted by hook deter-
mined on the basis of stability of crane.

r Rated load
Maximum load including hook and hooking
implements which can be lifted according to
Weight of
hooking the boom angle and/or the boom length deter-
Net rated load Rated load implements mined on the basis of stability of crane.
such as
hook

t Lifting capacity
This refers to maximum load of the rated
load described section r above.

y Working radius
This is horizontal distance from the slewing
center to the hook center.
Sheave pin

u Boom length
th
ng
le

This is distance from the boom foot pin to the


om

sheave pin on the boom top.


Bo

Lift above ground

Boom angle
Boom i Boom angle
foot pin
This refers to an angle made by axis line of
boom and the horizontal line.

o Lift above ground


This refers to maximum vertical distance
Working
radius between bottom end of the hook to the
ground surface with the hook wound up to
Slewing center touch the over-winding alarm detector.

7-4
8. HOW TO REFER TO WORKING RANGE CHART AND RATED LOAD CHART

These charts are stuck in front of crane operation levers and how to refer to charts is illustrated
as follows:

q Working range chart


The chart shows the relation among boom
length and working radius, boom angle, and
WORKING RANGE CHART lift above ground.
35
78°
70°
30 LIFT
OF HOOK 60°
50° BOOM ANGLE
25 LIFT
OF HOOK
40°
20
LIFT
OF HOOK
30°
15
LIFTING HEIGHT(ft)

LIFT
OF HOOK 20°
10
LIFT 10°
OF HOOK
5

1 ft 2 ft 3 ft 4 ft 5 ft
0 BOOM LENGTH 8.30 13.37 18.41 23.39 28.38
5 10 15 20 25 30
WORKING RADIUS (ft)
NOTE: The above chart shows the figures without
deflection of boom under no-load condition.

Boom angle Although the point-A and the point-B follow


ngth

the tracks along the same working radius, the


point-A refers to the boom angle and the
m le

A
point-B the lift above ground.
Boo

Lift above ground (H)


B

Working radius

The working range chart does not incorporate


Working radius before any shift due to deflection of boom.
hoisting cargo Keep in mind that the actual working radius
is somewhat extended due to boom deflection
when a cargo is being hoisted.

Working radius with


a cargo hoisted

8-1
HOW TO REFER TO WORKING RANGE CHART AND RATED LOAD CHART

w Rated load chart


The chart shows maximum load which can be hoisted up for every combination of boom-sec-
tions to be extended for each working radius.

RATED LOADS
BOOM SECTION 1 1+2
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 3.0 4.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 11.0 12.58
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 6450 6450 5850 4950 4350 3800 2850 2450 2000
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 4450 4450 4450 3150 2250 1600 1100 950 600

BOOM SECTION 1+2+3


WORKING RADIUS(ft) 7.0 8.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 17.62
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 3050 3050 3050 2750 2450 2150 1650 1450 1000
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 1850 1550 1250 1150 1000 850 600 550 300

BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4


WORKING RADIUS(ft) 11.0 12.5 13.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 20.0 22.61
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 1950 1950 1750 1350 1200 1100 1000 850 660
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 1000 800 750 600 510 450 370 280 200

BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4+5


WORKING RADIUS(ft) 12.5 13.5 15.0 16.0 18.0 19.0 21.0 23.0 25.0 27.59
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 1280 1280 1050 920 750 700 590 500 440 350
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 850 700 600 530 420 380 300 220 180 130

CAUTION
★The chart shows hoisting capacity when the crane is set up level with
the outriggers extended and the data are based on actual working
radius by incorporating shift due to deflection of the boom under
loaded.
★The rated loads specified above are based on strength of the crane
and stability of the crane.
Be sure to check the chart for the rated load as it is to be changed
according to how far the outriggers are extended.
★This chart shows the rated load including load handling equipment
such as slings, buckets, hook blocks, etc. and the weight of material
being handled. The weight of the load handling equipment must be
deducted from rated load rating to determine how much payload you
can left.

8-2
9. DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

q Overwinding alarm
♦1. Function of overwinding alarm
The device automatically makes an alarm
sound to warn that the wire ropes are being
over-wound when the hook comes close to
the boom top.
Cord reel

Overwinding detector

Weight for over-


winding alarm

♦2. Operating procedures

1 Turn ON the over-winding alarm switch


before starting crane operation.
If the alarm sounds while the hook is being
hoisted or the boom is being extended, stop
ON the crane operation immediately and lower
the hook or retract the boom.
OFF

Over-winding alarm switch


2 Turn the alarm switch OFF after the
crane work has been completed.

CAUTION
★When the over-winding alarm switch is turned OFF, over-winding
alarm will not function even if the hook is being overwound.
Be sure to turn the switch ON before starting crane work and check that
the alarm sounds every time when the weight for over-winding alarm is
lifted up to the detector.
★Since the length of wire rope hanging the weight is specified by laws
and regulations concerned, do not make it short at random.
★The alarm sounds even if any of electric wires connected to the over-
winding detector at the boom top is broken.
Ask an authorized UNIC service station for repair.

9-1
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

w Automatic stop for


over-winding
Stop ♦1. Function of automatic stop for
(extending) Restore
(retraction) over-winding
If the hook comes close to the boom top and
it hits against the weight for over-winding
alarm, buzzer sounds and functions of wind-
ing-up hook, extending boom, and raising
Stop boom stop automatically.
Stop (wind- (raising)
ing-up) When the automatic stop is activated, lower
the hook, retract or lower the boom until the
buzzer stops sounding.
This allows the activated automatic stop to
Restore return to normal.
(lowering)
Restore
(unwinding) ●Remarks
Since viscosity of hydraulic oil increases
during cold winter or in low temperature
environment, function of winding-up hook
or extending hook may not stop perfectly
but it allows to make a slight movement
even if the hook hits against the weight
which is not a disorder.
Carry out warming-up and the automatic
stop recovers functioning when tempera-
ture of hydraulic oil rises to a certain level.

♦2. How to reset when automatic stop for


over-winding is found out of order
If crane can not be operated due to failure in
the automatic stop, reset the automatic stop
and store the crane.

●Step 1
Turn the reset switch for the automatic stop
Reset to “Reset” to reset the automatic stop.
Then wind up the hook, extend or raise the
boom by controlling operation lever.

Reset switch for automatic stop

9-2
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

e Boom angle chart


The chart reads the working radius corre-
sponding to extended length of boom and its
(Side of boom)
angle.
Pointer ♦1. Working radius
Scale The value to which the needle points on the
scale of meter is the working radius in each
combination of boom-sections being extend-
BOOM RADIUS ed.
& ANGLE
BOOM LENGTH ♦2. Boom angle
STAGE Deflection of the needle on the angle scale
STAGE reads the boom angle.
STAGE
STAGE
STAGE

CAUTION
★ Use a proper scale band
according to boom-sections
being extended.

9-3
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

★ The following is an example of how to use the load chart.


1. Extend boom 4 completely.
2. Using the boom angle indicator as you guide, raise boom to 50° elevation. As can be seen,
the boom radius is approximately 15 feet and the hook height is approximately 18 feet.
By looking at the load chart, the boom capacity is 1350 lbs. When outriggers are extended
fully. The capacity is 600 lbs when outriggers are not extended fully. This capacity must be
reduced for some optional equipment.

WORKING RANGE CHART


35
(Side of boom)
78° Pointer
70°
30 LIFT
OF HOOK 60° Scale
50° BOOM ANGLE
25 LIFT
OF HOOK
40°
20 BOOM RADIUS
LIFT
OF HOOK
30° & ANGLE
15 BOOM LENGTH
LIFTING HEIGHT(ft)

LIFT
OF HOOK 20° STAGE
10 STAGE
LIFT 10°
OF HOOK STAGE
5
STAGE

1 2 3 ft 4 ft 5
ft
ft ft STAGE
0 BOOM LENGTH 8.30 13.37 18.41 23.39 28.38
5 10 15 20 25 30
WORKING RADIUS (ft)
NOTE: The above chart shows the figures without
deflection of boom under no-load condition.

RATED LOADS CAUTION RATED LOADS


The rated loads show the performance of the crane on
BOOM SECTION 1 1+2
level ground and are based on the actual working
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 3.0 4.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 11.0 12.58 radiuses including the deflection of boom under load
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 6450 6450 5850 4950 4350 3800 2850 2450 2000 condition. The rated loads are also based on strength
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 4450 4450 4450 3150 2250 1600 1100 950 600 and stability of crane.
"Max extended outriggers" means inner boxes are
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3 extended to the max. extended position and a swing jack
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 7.0 8.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 17.62 pin of each outrigger arm is inserted into the nomal
MAX EXT.
RATED OUTRIGGERS 3050 3050 3050 2750 2450 2150 1650 1450 1000 position. Other than the above, operate according to
LOAD
(lbs)
NOT MAX EXT.
OUTRIGGERS 1850 1550 1250 1150 1000 850 600 550 300 figures of "not max ext. outriggers"
If even one outriggers are not fully extended, operate
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4 according to the figures of " not max. ext. outriggers".
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 11.0 12.5 13.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 20.0 22.61 Improper set-up of outriggers may cause a turnover of
RATED MAX EXT.
OUTRIGGERS 1950 1950 1750 1350 1200 1100 1000 850 660 the crane. Extend outriggers fully and Place them on
LOAD
(lbs)
NOT MAX EXT.
1000 800 750 600 510 450 370 280 200 firm and level ground. Make sure lock pins are inserted
OUTRIGGERS
properly.
Boom 1+2+3+4 means boom 4 is extended up to mark.
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4+5
Operate according to the figures of 1+2+3 when boom 3
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 12.5 13.5 15.0 16.0 18.0 19.0 21.0 23.0 25.0 27.59
MAX EXT.
is extended even a bit. Do according to 1+2+3+4 when
RATED OUTRIGGERS 1280 1280 1050 920 750 700 590 500 440 350 boom 4 is extended even a bit. Do according to
LOAD NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 850 700 600 530 420 380 300 220 180 130 1+2+3+4+5 when mark in the side of boom 4 moves
away from boom 3 even a bit.
09HQ86040-W295CUR

9-4
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

Working radius before CAUTION


hoisting cargo ★When a boom is extended to
halfway, use the rated load with
the boom concerned fully
extended in order to secure safe-
ty.
Working radius with ●When boom-section 3 is
a cargo hoisted extended from boom-section
2 , take the rated load for
boom 1+2+3 (2450 lbs in the
example shown above).
●When boom-section 4 is
extended from boom-section
3 , take the rated load for
boom 1+2+3+4 (1350 lbs in
the example shown above).
★ Since the working radius
increases due to deflection of the
boom when a cargo starts to be
lifted up , set the boom angle so
that the hook comes to some-
what inner side.

9-5
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

♦How to refer to hoisting capacity when outriggers are extended to minimum or to


halfway.
As a general rule, the outriggers are to be extended to their extremes.
If it is forced to operate the crane with the outriggers extended to minimum or to halfway, oper-
ate the crane in accordance with instructions shown below.

1. Find the working radius.


2. The rated load is to be obtained from the data shown in the “not max ext. outriggers” accord-
ing to how boom-sections are extended.
●When operated with the working radius of 11ft ,with the extended boom configuration of
1+2 , and with outriggers extended to halfway or to minimum, take 950 lbs.
●When operated with the working radius of 10ft, with the extended boom configuration of
1+2+3 , and with outriggers extended to halfway or to minimum, take 1150 lbs.

RATED LOADS
BOOM SECTION 1 1+2
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 3.0 4.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 11.0 12.58
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 6450 6450 5850 4950 4350 3800 2850 2450 2000
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 4450 4450 4450 3150 2250 1600 1100 950 600

BOOM SECTION 1+2+3


WORKING RADIUS(ft) 7.0 8.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 17.62
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 3050 3050 3050 2750 2450 2150 1650 1450 1000
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 1850 1550 1250 1150 1000 850 600 550 300

CAUTION
★When the outriggers are extended to minimum or halfway, operate the
crane according to capacity obtained from “not max extended outrig-
gers” on the chart of rated load.
★The load indicator can not be used when the outriggers are extended
to minimum or to halfway.

WARNING
★It is important that you know the weight of any material that you
attempt to handle.
This can be determined by use of a dynamometer or scales.
Note: The rated load chart shows the rated load including load handling
equipment such as slings, buckets, hook block, etc., and the
weight of material being handled.
The weight of load handling equipment must be deducted from
the rated load rating to determine how much pay load you can lift.

9-6
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

r Warning horn
Warning horn switch Before lifting up the cargo, depress the warn-
ing horn switch on the crawler panel to give
warning sound to those who have entered
within slewing range during crane operation,
or to workers in charge of slinging work near
the cargo or in a course where the cargo may
pass along.
Depress the switch button to give warning
sound.

Warning horn switch

9-7
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

t Hook safety latch


The mechanism is to prevent slinging wire
rope from being disengaged out of the hook.

Hook safety latch

y Automatic stop for


leaving minimum
wire rope (with wire
rope retaining roller)
This is a devise to restrict slackening of wire
Automatic stop for leaving minimum rope on the drum.
wire rope The device prevents the rope on the drum
(with wire rope retaining roller) from slackening when winding up and down
the hook or making it an abrupt stop and
when the hook is lowered to the ground.
In addition, it allows to stop unwinding auto-
matically when remaining wire ropes on the
drum come close to 3 turns so that the rope
can not be unwound further.

9-8
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

u Specifications on turn
over prevention device

WARNING
★Observe the caution to secure safety.
Failure to observe the cautions may invite trouble or serious accident.
Be sure to carry out the inspection in particular before starting opera-
tion.

1 Carry out careful inspection before oper-


ation, and daily and periodical inspection
to confirm that the turn over prevention
device functions properly.

2 The turn over prevention device is a


safety device that allows to slow down
operating speed gradually while making an
intermittent warning sound when the ground
reaction against the outrigger located on
opposite side of the boom decreases to the
specified level due to increase of crane
moment.
Beep・・・ If the reaction force of the outrigger decreas-
es further, the warning changes to continuous
sound and the crane makes an automatic stop.
Crane functions to be stopped are : winding
up hook, extending boom, and lowering
boom.
Check the turn over prevention device for
proper operation before starting the crane
operation.

3 If the crane is operated via radio-con-


troller, operate it within the range where
the alarm sound can be heard.

4 Over-loaded operation is strictly prohib-


ited.
The turn over prevention device is not a
device for preventing overload.
It is the principle that you should persistently
observe the operation within rated load.
Do not put too much confidence on the
device.
Leaning of the crane due to swing of a lifted
cargo or parking on unleveled ground may
allow the crane to be overturned.

9-9
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

5 If an alarm sounds intermittently due to


decrease of ground reaction against out-
riggers, operating the crane to safer side.
If the reaction force of the outrigger decreas-
es further, the crane makes an automatic stop.
In this case, faster operating speed can make
the crane to be overturned to which must pay
attention.

6 Observe that the crane shall not be oper-


ated within the prohibited range in
extending outriggers.
The turn over prevention device will not
function safely when the crane is operated
within the prohibited range.

7 Keep the “ON-OFF” switch for alarm


buzzer turning ON unless there is any
special reason.

8 As a rule, set up the crane on a flat and


solid ground to operate it with the out-
riggers extended to their extremes, with the
truck kept level, and with the rubber crawler
lifted up by approx. 2in. (50mm) above the
ground.

9-10
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

♦1. Structure of turn over prevention device

Load sensor Alarm buzzer

Reset switch

Control box

♦2. Inspection before starting crane operation


Check the following before starting crane operation.
If found something wrong with the turn over prevention device, make contact with a UNIC
authorized service shop as soon as possible because it will not function as a safety device.

1 When operation has been switched from


traveling mode to crane mode, check that
the continuous alarm sound (bee • • • • ee) of
the turn over prevention device is issued
Beeeeep before outriggers is set up.
(Always keep alarm buzzer ON/OFF switch
turn ON.)

2 Following procedures for setting up out-


riggers, allow slewing function, and
both outer and inner boxes to be operating
condition and secure each with lock pins.
At this time, retract the outrigger cylinders
fully without outriggers setting up on the
ground.

9-11
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

3 Depress the “ZERO RESET” switch on


the control box for overturn prevention
equipment located inside for 1 second
through the opening on the side of crane
body.
When the zero point adjustment is completed
right, the alarm buzzer stops sounding for 2
seconds.
The alarm buzzer gives off continuous sound
(Beeeeep) again after the 2 seconds.
ZERO RESET switch

4 If the alarm buzzer fails to stop sound-


ing for 2 seconds due to system error,
check that outriggers are not set up on the
ground to depress the “ZERO RESET”
switch for 1 second again.

5 Check that the alarm buzzer stops


sounding when the outriggers have been
set up on a solid and level ground.
(Set up the crane body so that the buzzer
sounds when it comes to 2in.(50mm) above
the ground.)
2in. (50mm)

9-12
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

♦1. List of indication of self-diagnosis LEDs


LED (color) Indication when in normal Indication when in error
RUN (Green) ON OFF
When in load cell error: Quick ON and OFF
When in CPU error: OFF
ERR (red) OFF
When in no initial 0-point adjustment:
Each ON and Off twice

When in load cell normal: ON


Ch. D (orange) Reaction force of outrigger ④ When in load cell error: Quick ON and OFF
When in no initial 0-point adjustment: OFF

Ch. C (orange) Reaction force of outrigger ③ Ditto

Ch. B (orange) Reaction force of outrigger ② Ditto

Ch. A (orange) Reaction force of outrigger ① Ditto

♦2. Indication of reaction force of outrigger when in normal operation


Indication pattern State of reaction force of outrigger State of overturn prevention equipment
Quick ON and OFF Less than“overturn threshold setting” Overturn threshold alarm
More than“overturn threshold setting”
ON and OFF twice Overturn prediction alarm
Less than“overturn prediction setting”
More than“overturn prediction setting”
Slow ON and OFF
Less than“upper limit to measurement range” Under safe operation
ON More than“upper limit to measuring range”
OFF Load cell is not used
Note: State of overturn prevention equipment is to be determined at smaller reaction force of an out-
rigger.

♦3. LED indication other than illustrated above


・Since all the self-diagnosis LEDs (6 places) light on Immediately after the power is turned
ON as self-diagnosis is functioning, check if they will light properly.
After completion of self-diagnosis, they return to normal indication.
・While zero-point adjustment is being executed, all the self-diagnosis LEDs (6 places) light on
for 2 seconds for checking purpose, then they return to normal indication.
・The ”ERR” LED (red) may make a quick ON and OFF lighting for only 5 seconds with the
“RUN” LED (green) being lit after daily zero-point adjustment.
This is a condition predicting that zero point of the load cell has been shifted to a large extent.

9-13
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

♦3. Function of turn over prevention device


Carry out normal crane operation after completion of inspection before starting crane operation.
The turn over prevention device is a safety device that prevents the crane from being overturned
by stopping crane functions automatically while issuing alarm sound when the average setting-
up reaction force of the ground against two (2) adjacent outriggers on the opposite side of the
boom reaches the specified set value.
The setting-up reaction force of the ground against each outrigger is always detected by load
cell.

1 Advance alarm for overturn

When the average of setting-up reaction force


of the ground against two (2) adjacent outrig-
gers on the opposite side of the boom
decreases, the alarm buzzer makes an inter-
mittent alarm sound (beep, beep) of advance
alarm to give a warning.
If the alarm is heard, slow down operation
Beep・・・
speed of the crane to operate it for safer side
immediately.

2 Threshold alarm for overturn

When the average of setting-up reaction force


of the ground against two (2) adjacent outrig-
gers on the opposite side of the boom
decreases further and it becomes dangerous
conditions, the alarm buzzer makes an con-
tinuous threshold alarm sound (bee • • • • ee)
to give a warning and following functions of
the crane are to be stopped automatically:
• Hoisting hook
• Extending boom
Alarm buzzer • Lowering boom
ON/OFF switch • Slewing boom

★ The crane may be overturned due to


ON
swing of a lifted cargo such as by an
OFF abrupt stop when the crane is operated in
high speed to which special attention must
be paid.
★ If sound of alarm buzzer should be
avoided such as in working at night or
working in residential areas, turn OFF the
alarm buzzer switch to stop the buzzer.
Turn it ON when in normal crane opera-
tion.

9-14
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

♦4. How to release when turn over prevention device is found to be out of order
If the crane cannot be operated due to trouble in the turn over prevention device, store the crane
in accordance with steps as follows:

●Step 1
The release switch for turn over prevention
device is located inside of the cover near the
Reset recoil of engine.
Operate the crane while the release switch is
being pushed up.
If the crane is operated with the release
switch pushed up, the device loses the func-
tions as the safety device.
Operate the crane by paying special attention
Reset switch that the crane will not be overturned.
If any of outriggers is raised before the boom
and the hook have been stored, the turn over
prevention device is to be actuated so that the
crane turns to be inoperable.
Store the crane while the release switch is
being pushed up.

●Step 2
Reset switch for
control box If the crane cannot be operated (it will not
function) even by taking measures in “step
1”, operate the crane by following procedures
below.

Reset switch for control box is located on the


upper side of the release switch of turn over
prevention device.
Store the crane while the reset switch is being
pushed up.

9-15
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

CAUTION
★When the reset switch is being pushed, the crane cannot be operated
through radio remote control but it can only be operated manually.
In addition, adjust acceleration of the engine manually as the automatic
acceleration also becomes impossible when the reset switch is being
pushed.
★Since this is a temporary measures in an emergency, be sure to
repair it at a UNIC service shop after the crane has been stored.

●Step 3
Set bolt Hexagon nut
If the crane cannot be operated (it will not
function) by taking measures in “step 1” and
“step 2” above, operate the crane by follow-
ing procedures below.

Unfasten the hexagon nut on the side of


unload valve attached to underside of the
control valves to tighten up the set bolt being
locked until it comes to a stop.
(Underside of control valve)
Since this allows the crane to be operated,
store the crane by controlling levers.

CAUTION
★Since this is a temporary measures in an emergency, be sure to
repair it at a UNIC service shop after the crane has been stored.

9-16
DESCRIPTION OF EACH CONTROL DEVICE

♦5. Caution plates in detail

CAUTION
★ Always keep the stickers clean so that they can be read easily.
★ If any of the stickers has come off, stick it again or replace it with
new sticker.
★ When ordering stickers, specify the part number shown at the bot-
tom-right of the sticker concerned.

CAUTIONS TURN OVER PREVENTION DEVICE


Be sure to perform inspection (pre-start inspection) before starting operations
to make sure that this device works.
Overload is strictly prohibited. This device is designed for operations within
the rated load in principle and not for prevention of overload. Do not have
too much confidence in this device. If the crane inclines due to swing of load
or grounding on rough terrain, it could turnover.
As ground reaction force is lowering, a warning indicating that turnover is
close is given. Slow down the operating speed and immediately operate the crane
to a safe side. If ground reaction force further lowers, the following crane
movements stop automatically. In this case, extreme care must be used because
the crane may turnover due to swing of load if the crane speed is fast.

○Hoisting of hook ○Extension of boom ○Lowering of boom ○Swing to right and left

9-17
10. HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

q Designation of each control lever and its location

Stand lever Crawling lever (Left) Crawling lever (Right)

Starter switch

Choke knob
Horn switch

Lever stand Lock lever Accelerator lever

10-1
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

w Preparation before operation

WARNING
★Ventilate well when starting the engine in a small limited area or
indoors.
★Do not start the engine from the outside of the operator’s seat.
★Confirm the safety around the crane working site before starting the
engine.

CAUTION
★Heavy-duty operation of the crane during an initial period after the
start of operation may deteriorate its performance in a shorter time.
Take approximately 100 hours after the start of operation as a breaking
in period during which abrupt start and acceleration, and continuous
operation under heavy load must be avoided.

LOCK LEVER
1 Shift the crawling lever stand to ”Travel”
position.
STAND LEVER

2 Make sure that both crawling levers (left


and right) are at their neutral positions.

3
TRAVEL LEVER
Confirm that the machine is at crawling
TRAVEL LEVER STAND posture.
• Boom is lowered to its extreme.
CRANE OPERATION POSITION TRAVEL POSITION STOWAGE POSITION • Outriggers are stored.
• Hook is stored.

4 Open the fuel cock.

5 Raise engine speed to that somewhat


higher than idling.

Open

10-2
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

e How to operate

WARNING
★Do not start the engine by using a auxiliary ignition fluid as it may be
in danger of explosion.
★Be sure to repair whenever found anything unusual.
★Be sure to stop the engine before re-fueling.

♦1. Starting engine


●Starting in normal condition

OF
F ON
T
1 Insert the key into the starter switch and
turn it to ON position.
AR
ST
2 Pull the accelerator lever a bit, and pull
the choke knob if the engine is cold.
Return the choke knob fully to its original
position after the engine has started.

3 Turn the switch key to START position


to start the engine.

4 Release the key after the engine has


started running.
The key returns to ON position by itself.

CAUTION
★Continuous running of starter motor allows the battery to be dis-
charged and the starter motor itself to be damaged.
Do not activate the motor for more than 5 seconds without a break.
★If the engine failed to be started, wait 1 or 2 minutes to try it again.

10-3
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

●Starting in a cold weather


When it is hard to start the engine in lower
outside air temperature, take steps as follows:

1 Pull the choke knob and pull the acceler-


ator lever a bit to get the engine speed
somewhat higher than idling.

2 Turn the switch key to START position


to start the engine.
FF ON
O T
ST
AR
3 Release the key immediately after the
engine has started running.
The key returns to ON position by itself.

4 Return the choke knob to its original


position after the engine speed has
increased

5 Return the accelerator lever to idling


position after the engine makes a steady
running.

10-4
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

♦2. Steps to be taken after engine has


started

CAUTION
★Do not make the engine to accelerate abruptly before it has been
warmed up.

After the engine has started, do not rush into


crawling the crane but take the steps as fol-
lows:

1 After the engine has started, check for


unusual noise, vibration, heat, bad odor,
and for fuel leakage.
If found anything wrong, stop the engine to
find the cause.

Warm up
the engine
for about 5
2 The warming-up allows not only the
lubricant to circulate well enough
through each operating section but also
minutes allows the engine to be warmed up gradually
to raise temperature of oil which in turn cre-
ates the better operating conditions.

10-5
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

r How to Crawl

WARNING
★Start the crane crawling after the safety around the crawler has been
confirmed and make a sign when starting the crane crawling.
★Carry out crawling operation by standing in front of the crawling
lever.
★Keep anyone away from the crane.
★Do not craw the crane with someone or an object mounted on the
crane.
★Arrange those who guide at a place where it may be unsafe and you
have a blind spot.
★Crawl the crane as slowly as possible while making a turn.
★If crawling backward, watch where it is to be crawl and restrain crawl-
ing speed.
★Run the crane slowly when making a sharp turn and crawling on a
rough road.
★Before leaving the crane, shift the crawling lever stand to storing
position and stop the engine.
★Avoid running over obstacles.
If it is unavoidable, crawl at low speed and keep the crane to lean less
than 10° to the side.
★When parking the crane on the street is unavoidable, set up safety
devices such as a sign, a barricade, and a blinking light so that passing
of other vehicles and pedestrians may not be disturbed.
★Put a pallet against the rubber crawler when parking the crane for a
long period of time.
★Do not park the crane over a place where withered grass or straw,
which is flammable.
This may cause a fire by heat of exhaust pipe or exhaust fume.
★When crawling the crane on a water filled area, observe to crawl it
within allowable depth of water.
Allowable depth: Up to the center of crawling motor or of sprocket.
★In case where the machine is forced to turn on the spot (spin turn),
be sure to stop the movement of the machine first, allow the engine to
run at a low speed to make it turn slowly and gently.
An abrupt turning not only damages the rubber crawler badly but also
causes the machine to bounce from which may invite a very dangerous
situation.

10-6
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

Forward Forward ♦1. Starting, crawling, stopping the crane

Neutral

Backward
Neutral

Backward
1 Make sure that the crawling lever stand
is shifted to “Crawl” position.

Crawling straight 2 Shift the crawling levers (left and right)


simultaneously to the other side to make
the crane to crawl forward and shift the
levers to this side makes it to move back-
ward..
Shifting the levers to neutral together allows
the brake to be applied automatically.

Crawling straight

Pivot ♦2. Making a turn


●Making a turn while moving
When traveling forward: It turns to the left
(right) by shifting the right (left) traveling
lever much further than the left (right) travel-
ing lever.
When traveling backward: It turns to the left
(right) by shifting the right (left) traveling
lever much further than the left (right) travel-
ing lever.

WARNING
Do not operate the right (left) traveling lever with the left (right) traveling lever
put at its neutral position.
Otherwise, the rubber crawler damages and the machine bounces from which
may invite a very dangerous situation.
In case where the machine is forced to operate this way, be sure to stop the
movement of the machine first, allow the engine to run at a low speed to operate
it slowly and gently.

10-7
HOW TO OPERATE CARRIER

●Making a turn when the machine is at a


Pivot standstill
Shifting the traveling levers both to the right
and to the left forward at the same time
allows the machine to turn to the right (left) if
the left (right) traveling lever is moved much
further than the right (left) traveling lever.
Shifting the traveling levers both to the right
and to the left backward at the same time
allows the machine to turn to the right (left) if
the left (right) traveling lever is moved much
further than the right (left) traveling lever.

WARNING
Do not operate the right (left) traveling lever with the left (right) traveling lever
put at its neutral position.
Otherwise, the rubber crawler damages and the machine bounces from which
may invite a very dangerous situation.
In case where the machine is forced to operate this way, be sure to stop the
movement of the machine first, allow the engine to run at a low speed to operate
it slowly and gently.

Turning it on the spot ●Making a turn on the spot (spin turn)


As a rule, do not make the machine to turn on
the spot.
In case where the machine is forced to turn
on the spot, be sure to stop the movement of
the machine first and allow the engine to run
at a low speed.
Shifting the left (right) traveling lever for-
ward and the right (left) traveling lever back-
ward slowly allows the machine to turn to the
right (left) on the spot.

WARNING
An abrupt turning not only damages
the rubber crawler badly but also
causes the machine to bounce from
which may invite a very dangerous
situation.

10-8
11. HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

q Designation of each control lever and location

Outrigger mode indicator lamp


Emergency stop switch

Operation mode switch

Outrigger

Slewing
C.C.W./C.W.
Outrigger control switches
Boom
Extend/Retract
Hook
Lower/Hoist
Boom
Lower/Raise

Hook storing switch

Alarm sound ON/OFF switch

11-1
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

w Preparation before operation

WARNING
★Do not let anyone stand under or in front of the hook as it swings
when it is released from the hook holder.
Failure to do this may invite an accident.

LOCK LEVER
1 Set the crawling lever stand to “Crane”
position.
STAND LEVER

2 Make sure that each lever for controlling


crane and outriggers is at its neutral
position.
TRAVEL LEVER

TRAVEL LEVER STAND


3 Start the engine. Set the engine speed at
somewhat higher than idling. (Running
the engine idle may result in engine stop
CRANE OPERATION POSITION TRAVEL POSITION STOWAGE POSITION
when operating crane functions).

4 Turn the operation mode switch to


“Outrigger”.
(Outrigger mode indicator lamp lights.)

5 If the turn over prevention device is


equipped, turn ON the alarm switch.

6 Turn ON the alarm sound switch.

CAUTION
★In winter time, do not rush to operate the crane even after the steps
illustrated above, preparation before operation, have been completed.
Run the hydraulic pump for a while to warm it up.

★Since viscosity of hydraulic oil is too high when the oil temperature
is low, high-speed running of hydraulic pump fails the oil to be circulat-
ed so that the pump may be damaged.

11-2
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

e Procedures to set up outriggers

WARNING
★Crane operation without setting up the outriggers is strictly prohibit-
ed.
★Do not operate the crane and extend outrigger cylinders and inner
boxes while outriggers have been stored.
★When setting up the outriggers on a rough ground or on a slope, be
sure to place a support (such as plank, steel plate etc.) under the outrig-
ger foot flanges to keep the crane level.
In addition, when the crane is to be operated on a soft ground, take the
same measures to prevent the outrigger foot flanges from sinking into
the ground when a cargo is lifted up.
Setting up the crane on a ground where it is not solid and firm enough
may cause it to be overturned.
★Do not put your foot under the outrigger foot flange while outriggers
are being extended.
It may invite such accident as that the foot may be crushed by the out-
rigger.
★Operation with the crane kept leaning makes it unstable when a
cargo is lifted up.
Such operation can cause the outriggers to be damaged and the crane
to be overturned.
★The rated load is to be changed according to how far (maximum,
halfway, minimum) the outriggers are extended.
Be sure to consult the “sticker concerning PROHIBITED AREA OF
CRANE OPERATIONS” for the rated load corresponding to each exten-
sion.
★In normal crane operation, set up the crane level on a solid and firm
ground with the outriggers fully extended and lift up the crane body by
approx. 2in (50mm) above the ground.
★When outriggers are extended or being stored, be sure to insert the
set pins so that the outriggers may not be rotated unexpectedly.
★When extending outriggers, extend the inner boxes and allow them to
touch the ground by using the outrigger cylinders.
★Be sure to touch the outriggers to the ground, as the crane may sink
into the ground naturally if they are detached away from the ground.

11-3
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

There are four (4) outrigger control switches


and each switch is numbered.
OUTRIGGER
Select an outrigger control switch to throw it
to desired function and operate the outrigger
lever accordingly.

Outrigger
operation
Outrigger lever
② ③
OUTRIGGER RET RET Outrigger control
switches
MODE
CRANE
RET EXT EXT RET
② ③

EXT ① ④ EXT
HORN OUTRIGGERS

① ④

Set up the outriggers as follows:

Set pin
1 Extract the outrigger set pin and insert it
in appropriate place while referring to
the sticker “PROHIBITED RANGE OF
CRANE OPERATION”.

2
it up.
Remove the lock pin (1) in the arm and
hold the knob of outer box firmly to lift

Insert the lock pin and retain it with a stopper


pin.

3 Remove the lock pin (2) to pull out the


inner box.
Insert the lock pin (2) and retain it with a
stopper pin.
Lock pin (1)

Outer box 4 Control each outrigger control lever to


adjust that the crane body is raised by
approx. 50mm above the ground and it keeps
Knob
level by referring to a level.

Arm
Lock pin (2)
Inner box

11-4
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

WARNING
Set pin ★Insert each set pin securely
when the outriggers are being
stored and set up on the ground.
Insufficient insertion of the set
pins allows them to come off
which in turn may make the
crawler to lose balance causing
the crane to be overturned.

★After the lock pin has been


inserted, be sure to put the stop-
per pin in the recess to retain it
securely.
If neglected, the lock pin gradual-
ly escapes during crane opera-
tion which in turn causes over-
Lock pin turn.
Stopper pin

Recess

11-5
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

♦Extension of outriggers and rated load

WARNING
★Rated load is expressed when the outriggers are extended to maxi-
mum and to a distance below maximum with their spread angle set the
same.
As a rule, set the outriggers extended to their extremes and with the
spread angle of each 55° and 50°.
When any one of 4 outriggers has not been set to the maximum exten-
sion, “not max ext. outriggers” in “rated loads” is to be applied which
must be observed.

★Since prohibited range of crane operation is specified according to


spread angle of outriggers, confirm it on the sticker.
If it is failed to observe, the crane may be overturned.

Outriggers extended to maximum

Outrigger setting with inner box


extended to its maximum
55°
50°
(3935mm)

(3910mm)
12.9ft

12.8ft
50°

55°

Position of pin
12.7ft
(3885mm)

Example: Outrigger setting to a distance below maximum


(Figure shows they are set to minimum extension).
Outrigger setting with inner box
pushed in to its minimum
55°
50°
(2240mm)

(2310mm)
7.3ft

7.6ft
50°

55°

Position of pin
8.4ft
(2570mm)

11-6
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

r How to operate boom for “derricking”


(raising and lowering)

WARNING
★An abrupt crane operation while a cargo is being lifted up gives an
excessive shock to the crane which may cause the crane to be dam-
aged or the crawler to be overturned.
Be sure to control levers slowly.

★The longer the boom is extended, the faster a cargo is lifted up and
down by boom derricking operation.
Operate the boom so that a cargo can be lifted up slowly.

★ When lowering boom with a cargo hoisted, the working radius


increases which in turn decreases the capacity specified in the rated
load chart.
Check the readings of load indicator to confirm the safety before the
boom is lowered.

To raise
Shift the lever to “RAISE” to raise the boom.
To lower
Shift the lever to “LOWER” to lower the
boom.
To stop
Return the lever to neutral position to stop
the boom derricking.

◆Power automatic accelerator


When the control lever is shifted further to
"RAISE" or "LOWER", the engine speed
increases according to the movement of the
Boom To
lever which in turn increases derricking
lower
speed of the boom as the lever is interlocked
with the accelerator.

Boom To Boom derricking lever


raise

11-7
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

t How to hoist and lower the hook

WARNING
★Pay attention that the hook will not be over-wound.
Be sure to turn ON the “alarm sound ON/OFF switch”.
★If the hook hits against the boom top due to being over-wound of the
hook, it may cause damage to the wire rope and the sheaves at the
boom top and may cause the lifted cargo to fall.

To wind up(raise)
Shift the lever to “UP” to raise the hook.
To wind down(lower)
Shift the lever to “DOWN” to lower the
hook..
To stop
Return the lever to neutral position to stop
the hook being wound up/down.

◆Power automatic accelerator


When the control lever is shifted further to
"WIND UP" or to "WIND DOWN", the engine
Hook To speed increases according to the movement
wind down of the lever which in turn increases hoisting
speed of the hook as the lever is interlocked
with the accelerator.

Hook To Hook
wind up hoisting/lowering lever

11-8
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

CAUTION
★Further paying out of the wire rope after the hook has reached the
ground causes the rope to be irregularly wound around the drum.
Lifting up a cargo with the rope irregularly wound on the drum damages
the rope which results in remarkable shortening of its service life.
★When paying out wire rope longer such as down to underground
work site, make sure that more than 3 turns of wire rope shall always be
left on the drum.
★When the first layer of wire rope fails to be wound around the drum
firmly and regularly, ropes wound over the first layer may dig into the
inner layers to cause an irregular winding,
When the wire rope is unwound to or wound up from the first layer of
rope, wind it up/down slowly so that the first layer of rope can be
wound around the drum firmly and regularly.
★Stop the crane operation when hydraulic oil temperature exceeds
176° F (80°C).
Oil temperature is apt to rise easily if repeated operation of winding
up/down of the hook, especially in a high lift, is carried out.

■ To know approximate oil tem-


perature by sense of touch:
You can touch the oil tank (Lower
1 5 8 °F
part) with the palm of your hand
(7 0 °C)
for 3~4 seconds.
You can touch the oil tank (Lower
1 7 6 °F
part) with your finger tip for 1~2
(8 0 °C)
seconds.
The moment you touch the oil
1 9 4 °F
tank (Lower part), you will let the
(9 0 °C)
hand off by reflex action.

11-9
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

y How to telescope boom

WARNING
★If the boom is extended further with the hook come close to the boom
top, the hook may hit against the boom top causing the wire rope and
the sheaves at the boom top to be damaged, and the fall of lifted cargo
may result.
★Be sure to turn ON the “alarm sound ON/OFF switch”.

To extend
Shift the lever to “EXTend” to extend the
boom.
To retract
Shift the lever to “RETract” to retract the
boom.
To stop
Return the lever to neutral position to stop
the boom telescoping.

◆Power automatic accelerator


When the control lever is shifted further to
Boom To "EXT" or "RET", the engine speed increases
extend according to the movement of the lever
which in turn increases telescoping speed of
the boom as the lever is interlocked with the
accelerator.

Boom To Boom telescoping lever


retract

CAUTION
★The hook is lifted up as the boom extends and is lowered as it
retracts.
When telescoping the boom, pay attention to where the hook is.

11-10
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

u How to slew boom

WARNING
★Carry out slewing operation slowly without racing the engine.
★Slewing without outriggers set up is strictly prohibited.
★Control levers slowly to allow the boom to make a smooth start and
stop slewing.
An abrupt lever control with a cargo hoisted allow it to swing which
may cause hitting against the other objects and overturn of the crane.
★The longer the boom is extended and the smaller the derricking angle
becomes, the lifted cargo moves faster.
Perform slewing operation slowly with the above in mind.

To slew to the right(C.W.)


Shift the lever to “ ” to slew it C.W..
To slew to the left(C.C.W.)
Shift the lever to “ ” to slew it C.C.W..
To stop
Return the lever to neutral position to stop
the boom slewing.

◆Power automatic accelerator


When the control lever is shifted further to
" " or " " direction, the engine speed
increases according to the movement of the
Slew C.C.W. lever which in turn increases slewing speed
(to the left)
of the boom as the lever is interlocked with
the accelerator.
Boom slewing lever

Slew C.W.
(to the right)

11-11
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

For slewing direction of boom, “slew to the


right” means slewing in the direction as the
hands of a clock rotate (C.W.) and “slew to
the left” means slewing in the opposite direc-
tion of clock hands rotate (C.C.W.) when
viewed over the crane.

Slew C.W. Slew C.C.W.


(to the right) (to the left )

CAUTION
★Before starting the boom to slew, sound the warning horn to those
who are attending or in the working site.

11-12
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

HOIST. With forearm verti- LOWER. With arm extended USE MAIN HOIST. Tap fist
cal, forefinger pointing up, downward, forefinger point- on head; then use regular
move hand in small horizon- ing down, move hand in signals.
tal circle. small horizontal circle.

USE WHIPLINE(Auxiliary RAISE BOOM. Arm extend- LOWER BOOM. Arm extend-
Hoist). Tap elbow with one ed, fingers closed, thumb ed, fingers closed, thumb
hand; then use regular sig- pointing upward. pointing downward.
nals.

MOVE SLOWLY. Use one RAISE THE BOOM AND LOWER THE BOOM AND
hand to give any motion sig- LOWER THE LOAD. With RAISE THE LOAD. With arm
nal and place other hand arm extended, thumb point- extended, thumb pointing
motionless in front of hand ing up, flex fingers in and out down, flex fingers in and out
giving the motion signal.(Hoist as long as load movement is as long as load movement is
slowly shown as example.) desired. desired.

11-13
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

SWING. Arm extended, point STOP. Arm extended, palm EMERGENCY STOP. Both
with finger in direction of down, move arm back and arms extended, palms down,
swing of boom. forth horizontally. move arms back and forth
horizontally.

TRAVEL(Both Tracks). Use


TRAVEL. Arm extended for- DOG EVERYTHING. Clasp both fists in front of body,
making a circular motion
ward, hand open and slightly hands in front of body. about each other, indicating
raised, make pushing motion direction of travel, forward or
in direction of travel. backward. (For land cranes
only.)

TRAVEL.(One Track)Lock the


track on side indicated by
EXTEND BOOM (Telescoping RETRACT BOOM (Telescoping
raised fist.
Travel opposite track in direc- Booms).Both fists in front of Booms).Both fists in front of
tion indicated by circular body with thumbs pointing body with thumbs pointing
motion of other fist, rotated ver- outward. toward each other.
tically in front of body. (For land
cranes only.)

EXTEND BOOM (Telescoping RETRACT BOOM (Telescoping


Boom). One Hand Signal. Boom). One Hand Signal. One
One fist in front of chest with fist in front of chest, thumb point-
thumb tapping chest. ing out-ward and heel of fist tap-
ping chest.

11-14
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

i How to store crane

WARNING
★Be sure to store the boom from the left hand side of the operator’s
seat.
★Be careful about the storing the crane and slow down operating
speed as the distance between the boom and each control lever
becomes close.
In addition, be sure to store the crane to observe the procedures as fol-
lows:

1 Retract the boom.

Sticker indicating
Boom storing position
2 Slew the boom to a place close to the
“sticker for boom storage”.

3 Lower the boom to its extreme.

Boom
4 Position so that the side of boom of your
side comes right over the sticker indicat-
ing storing position stuck on the engine
cover.

5 Store the hook.

Engine cover

11-15
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

o Procedures for storing hook

WARNING
★Never try operating the crane by controlling the hook storing control
switch as this is dangerous.
★Store the hook after all boom sections have been retracted and low-
ered fully.
★Do not operate the hook storing control switch and other control
lever at the same time which may cause an malfunction and a break-
down.

1 Hoist up the hook with the “hook storing


switch” turned to “Store”.
The hook stops being wound up when the
hook hits against the weight of over-winding
To store alarm.

Hook storing switch

2 Wind up the hook slowly by controlling


the hook storing switch after the hook is
at a standstill.
Release the switch after the hook has been
stored.

CAUTION
★Storing hook while it is swing-
ing may cause the boom, the
hook, and the wire rope to be
damaged.
★Take care that the manual con-
trol lever for hoisting/lowering
hook moves toward hoisting side
when storing the hook.

11-16
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

!0 How to store outriggers

WARNING
★Start storing outriggers after the boom has been stored.
★When storing outriggers, be sure to retract the inner boxes to their
extremes after the cylinders have been fully retracted.
(It is very dangerous that inner box may fall by own weight unless the
inner boxes are retracted after the cylinders have been fully retracted.)
★When storing the outriggers, be sure to insert the set pins securely
so that the outriggers may not be rotated unexpectedly.

There are four (4) outrigger control switches


OUTRIGGER
and each switch is numbered.
Select an outrigger control switch to throw it
to desired function and operate the outrigger
lever accordingly.
Carry out each operation of the outriggers
according to instructions on the sticker.
Outrigger
operation

Outrigger lever
② ③
RET
OUTRIGGER RET Outrigger control
MODE
switches
CRANE
RET EXT EXT RET
② ③

EXT ① ④ EXT
HORN OUTRIGGERS

① ④

11-17
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

Store the outriggers as follows:

1 Retract the cylinders fully first to retract


the inner boxes to their extremes.

Lock pin (1)


2 Remove the lock pin (2), push in the
inner box fully, and insert the lock pin
(2) back again.
Outer box Retain the lock pin with a stopper pin.
Knob

3 Remove the lock pin (1) in the arm and


hold the knob of outer box firmly to
push it down strongly.
Insert the lock pin (1) and retain it with a
Arm
Lock pin (2) stopper pin..

Inner box
4 Remove the outrigger set pin and insert
it securely in appropriate place so that
the outrigger may not be rotated unexpected-
ly.

●Remarks
Outriggers may be lowered while crawling
for a long time which is not a fault.

11-18
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

!1 How to switch manual operation mode to/from


radio remote control mode

1 Put the traveling lever stand in the oper-


ating position of the crane.

2 Check that each lever for controlling the


crane and the outriggers stays at its neu-
tral position.

3 Start the engine.

4 When operated in manual control mode,


the outriggers and the crane can only be
operated by manual control.
No operation can be carried out through radio
remote controller.
The operation mode indicator lamp located
on the top of cover will not be lit during man-
ual control mode.

Mode indicator lamp 5 Push the mode selector switch to switch


it to the radio remote control mode.

6 When it is switched to the radio remote


control mode, the outriggers and the
crane can only be operated through radio
remote controller.
Turn ON the radio remote controller to carry
Mode selector switch
out remote control operation.
The outriggers and the crane cannot be oper-
ated by manual control.

7 When switched to radio remote control


mode, the operation mode indicator
lamp located on the top of cover will be lit.
The lamp should always be lit when operated
on radio control mode.

11-19
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

CAUTION
★The state of each operation mode will be maintained even after the
power has once been turned OFF.
Check the operation mode and the operation mode indicator lamp when
it has been re-started.
★The operation mode indicator lamp functions according to each oper-
ation mode as follows:
Radio control mode : Operation mode indicator lamp lights.
Manual operation mode : Operation mode indicator lamp goes off.

11-20
HOW TO OPERATE CRANE

!2 How to operate outriggers when in an emergency

WARNING
★ Do not touch the engine, muffler and its cover with your bare
finger/hand as they are very hot immediately after operation.
★Be sure to put the cover back again after the outriggers have been
stored.

If outriggers fail to make a functioning cor-


rectly in normal operation, operate outriggers
temporarily according to procedures illustrat-
ed below.

1 Remove the cover over the outrigger


valves.
Remove the thumb-screws (6 places) to
remove the cover.
Remove this cover
2 Push the solenoid valve button of outrig-
ger you want to operate with a bar such
as screwdriver.
8 7 When the outrigger control lever concerned
EXT 3 RET operates, the outrigger functions.
6 5 Outrigger to be operated
Outrigg Operation
EXT 2 RET
Retract Operate lever with button 1 depressed
Outrigger ①
4 3 Extend Operate lever with button 2 depressed
EXT 4 RET
Retract Operate lever with button 5 depressed
Outrigger ②
2 1 Extend Operate lever with button 6 depressed
EXT 1 RET
Retract Operate lever with button 7 depressed
Outrigger ③
Extend Operate lever with button 8 depressed
Retract Operate lever with button 3 depressed
Outrigger ④
Extend Operate lever with button 4 depressed

CAUTION
★While cover is being removed or when depressing a solenoid valve
button, work carefully not to damage the electric wiring.
★After the procedures have been completed, have the crane repaired
by the nearest UNIC service shop.

11-21
12. U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

q Request to those who operate the crane


This radio remote control device conforms to regulations for specified small power radio station
in the radio wave law.
Use of U-WAVE, “specific low power type” interlocking radio control device, allows the crane
operation that will hardly be influenced by radio interference compared with conventional radio
remote controllers of weak radio wave type.
In addition, there is no need to get qualification, license, or registration in using the radio
remote control device.
Read this manual carefully and understand the contents to use this device.

♦When making inquiries


When making inquiries, be sure to inform us of model, serial number illustrated on the follow-
ing label in the remote control transmitter.

Serial number
AUS-HA10001

5-digit (consecutive number)

Alphabets (frequecncy classification)

Type clasification

12-1
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

w Safety precautions

WARNING
★Observe the cautions for securing safety.
Failure to observe the cautions may invite troubles or serious acci-
dents.

1 In case of crane operation through transmitter, pay


attention to circumstances around the crane and to
the safety especially for the crane that it will not to be
overturned as the operator is to control the crane at a dis-
tance.

Noise 2 Pay attention to the swing of a lifted cargo as the


crane may make an abrupt stop when operating it
through radio remote control device because it may be
affected by radio interference, radio jamming, and noise
coming from outside.
Abrupt stop ! In order for the crane system not to be affected easily by noise
(Swing of cargo) coming from outside, operate the crane with the following in
mind:
① Operator must not leave the crane unnecessarily.
Operate the crane within working radius of the crane.
② Correct or repair the transmission antenna (located at the
stem of transmitter) if it has been distorted or damaged.

●Remarks
Typical source of noise interference:
• Ignition noise emitted from the engines such as of
motorcycles or of portable generators.
• Buzzers using contacts such as for alarming when
reversing vehicles.
• Electric motors of air-conditioner fan, electric fan, and
flashing beacon mounted in cab compartment.

12-2
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

3 Remove the batteries when the transmitter will not


be used for a long period of time.
Otherwise, leakage of battery may result.
Batteries Be sure to observe the cautions indicated on the batteries
as liquid inside will leak due to wrong use of batteries.

Battery case

Battery cover

4 Dispose of used batteries in accordance with local


regulations.

5 Never try disassembly or alteration of transmitter,


receiver, and control box.
Do not remove the stay of transmitter as the transmission
antenna is built in it.

6 Do not drop or hit the transmitter against some-


thing, or give a strong shock, as it may cause dam-
age to the enclosure or breakdown of electronic compo-
nents.
In addition, dropping or giving a strong shock to the
transmitter may damage batteries inside causing genera-
tion of heat.
If the transmitter has been given a strong shock, be sure
to check batteries and replace them if damaged.

7 Do not wash the transmitter with water directly.


Wipe dirt off the transmitter with a piece of cloth
wet with water or diluted detergent.
Avoid using an alkaline detergent, an alcohol, or a spray-
ing washing detergent for this purpose as they may cause
the plastic housing of transmitter to crack.

12-3
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

8 Do not thrust the control panel in the transmitter


and/or control keys with a sharp article as it may
make a hole resulting in entering water inside through it.

9 Do not give the transmitter an abrupt temperature


change.
An abrupt temperature change may cause a fault due to
building-up condensation inside of the transmitter.

10 Do not put or store the transmitter where:

• It is exposed to direct sunlight,


• It is in front of hot air outlet exhausted out of the vehi-
cle, and
• It is close to a heating apparatus or it is too humid.

12-4
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

e Designation of each equipment


◆1. Construction of radio remote control device
(Showing typical mounting example)

Control box
Receiver

Transmitter

Hooking band

Carrying hook

12-5
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆2. Designation of each part of transmitter


Horn (Start) switch
Speed selector switch
Key switch
Power lamp
Boom raising/lowering
E-stop switch (Extension/Retraction of outrigger ④)
Mode switch Hook Hoisting/Lowering
(Extension/Retraction of outrigger ③)
Boom Extending/Retracting (P ON/OFF)
(Extension/Retraction of outrigger ②) Selector
switches
Slewing C.C.W./C.W.
Engine Start/Stop
(Extension/Retraction
of outrigger ①)

Storing hook

Speed lever

◆3. Designation of each part of receiver


Checking lamp
*Receiving antenna is built in the receiver.

12-6
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆4. Designation of each part of control box

Mode indicator
lamp

Control box
reset switch

CONTROL BOX
RESET SWITCH
RESET
09R886211-W295CR

12-7
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

r Inspection before crane operation


Before starting crane operation, check that the control box functions correctly according to pro-
cedures below.

●Remarks
Since power to the “control box” is to be controlled by the engine starter key, it is ener-
gized automatically when starting the engine and “mode indicator lamp” in the “control
box” lights.
Also, the “power lamp” on the “radio control receiver” blinks in green.

◆1. Checking mode indicator lamp


The “mode indicator lamp” makes a full
lighting as in [ ] for about 2 seconds after
the starter key is turned ON.

◆2. System diagnosis


The crane is carrying out system diagnosis
while the “mode indicator lamp” is fully lit
Mode indicator up.
lamp
What is to be checked during system diagno-
sis is if:
• Electronic circuit in the control box is func-
tioning correctly,
• Manual control lever is at its neutral posi-
tion, and
• Radio control receiver is connected to the
crane and the receiver functions normally.

CAUTION
★ Do not make a crane operation while system diagnosis is being car-
ried out.
If the crane is operated during the system diagnosis, voice message,
“Beep, Service remote control, Service remote control”, sounds and the
crane is turned into inoperable conditions.
If this happened, depress the reset switch in the control box.
This starts the system diagnosis again.

12-8
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

If it was found normal after the system diagnosis has been completed, the mode indicator lamp
lights either one of following indication and voice message, “Ping-pong, Remote control
ready, Remote control ready”, is issued.

Mode Information Indication priority


Current operation mode is on normal radio remote control
4
mode.
Current operation mode is traveling mode. 1
Current operation mode is on outrigger radio remote control
2
mode.
Hook hits against weight for over-winding alarm (over-wound
3
condition).

• Since priority is assigned for each mode in its information, it is to be indicated in the order of
higher priority.

●Remarks
If the “mode indicator lamp” indicates [ ], current control is on outrigger radio con-
trol mode.
No crane operation other than extension/retraction of outriggers is possible.
When operating the crane, turn the “crane/outrigger operation mode selector” switch to
“crane”.

CAUTION
★ If the “mode indicator lamp” fails to make a full lighting during sys-
tem diagnosis, or voice message, “Beep, Service remote control,
Service remote control”, is issued despite the fact that the crane has
not been operated, take measures according to the section 12. i ◆3.
“Trouble inspection” (on page 12-39).

12-9
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

t How to switch crane operation mode


The crane can be operated either by manual control levers or by the radio remote control trans-
mitter.

Switch crane operation mode to the manual control mode for operating the crane with manual
control lever, and to the radio remote control mode for operating the crane through radio remote
control transmitter.

How to switch operation mode


Operation mode lamp
Switching of manual control mode between
radio remote control modes is to be made by
the radio control selector switch mounted on
the cover.

Depression of radio control operation switch


when operated on manual operation mode
allows to switch it into the radio control oper-
ation mode and following voice message is
issued:
“Remote control ready, Remote control
ready”
The operation mode lamp lights when
switched to the radio control operation mode.

Depression of radio control operation switch


when operated on the radio remote control
mode allows to switch it into the manual
operation mode and following voice message
is issued:
“Crane mode, Crane mode”
The operation mode lamp goes off when
switched to the manual operation mode.

The crane can only be operated via manual


control levers when it is on the manual con-
trol mode but it cannot be operated through
the radio control transmitter.

12-10
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

The crane can only be operated through the radio control transmitter when it is on the radio
remote control mode but it cannot be operated via manual control levers (including outriggers).

List of available functions to be operated on each control mode


Operation mode
Crane operation
Manual Radio remote control
Manual lever Boom Raising/Lowering ○ ×
Hook Hoisting/Lowering ○ ×
Boom Extending/Retracting ○ ×
Slewing C.C.W./C.W. ○ ×
Outrigger Extend/Retract ○ ×
Radio remote Boom Raising/Lowering × ○
control trans- Hook Hoisting/Lowering × ○
mitter
Boom Extending/Retracting × ○
Slewing C.C.W./C.W. × ○
Storing hook × ○
Mode × ○
Speed select × ○
Horn × ○
Emergency stop × ○
Engine Start/Stop ─ ○
Operation ○: Possible ×: Impossible

●Remarks
The crane cannot be operated both by manual and by radio remote control without selecting
operation mode.

The operation mode is to be memorized even after power to the crane has been turned OFF.

12-11
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

y How to operate the crane through radio control


operation
◆1. Preparation before operation
1. Extend the outriggers to their maximum
with the manual control lever and level the
crane.

• The outriggers are to be controlled on man-


ual operation mode.
If manual mode has not been selected,
depress the “radio remote control selector
switch” on the switch panel to turn it to be
operated on manual mode.

●Remarks
If a crane operation (such as boom
Up/Down, hook Up/Down, boom
Extend/Retract, and swing C.C.W./C.W.) is
carried out while the outriggers are being
extended or retracted by manual control
lever, the crane will make an automatic
stop to avoid dangerous situation.
(The “mode indicator lamp” blinks [ ].
Refer to section “18. Mode indicator
lamp” on page 18-1 for detail.)
If this has taken place, stop both operation
of the crane and of the outriggers once and
try carrying out extension and retraction
of outriggers again.

2. Check that the “E-stop switch” on the


Key switch Horn (Start) switch
transmitter has been reset to turn ON the
E-stop switch “key switch”.
If the “E-stop switch” has not been reset, turn
the switch clockwise to reset it.
• Emergency stop function is to be actuated if
Power lamp the “E-stop switch” is pushed in, and emer-
gency stop resets when it is not being
depressed.

12-12
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

3. Depression of the “horn (start) switch” on


the transmitter energizes the transmitter and
“power lamp” lights (in red, in orange, or in
green).
• Power to the transmitter is to be turned OFF
by pushing in the “E-stop switch”, or by
turning OFF the “key switch”, or if time has
passed for more than 5 minutes when no
crane operation has been carried out.
• If the “power lamp” blinks or fails to be lit,
replace batteries of transmitter according to
the section 12. u “◆3.How to replace bat-
teries” illustrated on page 12-36.

4. Check that the voice switch has been


turned ON.
If not, turn it ON.

●Remarks
Voice message will not be issued when the
ON
voice switch has been turned OFF.

OFF

Over-winding alarm switch

5. Depress the “radio remote control selector


switch” on the switch panel to turn it to be
operated on radio remote control mode.
The mode indicator lamp indicates [ ] and
the following voice message is issued:
“Remote control ready, Remote control
ready”

• When the operation mode is switched to


“radio remote control mode.” with power to
transmitter turned OFF, the mode indicator
lamp indicates [ ].
Turning ON the power to the transmitter
allows the mode indicator lamp to indicate
[ ].

12-13
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆2. How to operate


Horn (Start) switch
Speed selector switch
Key switch
Power lamp
Boom raising/lowering
E-stop switch (Extension/Retraction of outrigger ④)
Mode switch Hook Hoisting/Lowering
(Extension/Retraction of outrigger ③)
Boom Extending/Retracting (P ON/OFF)
(Extension/Retraction of outrigger ②) Selector
switches
Slewing C.C.W./C.W.
Engine Start/Stop
(Extension/Retraction
of outrigger ①)

Storing hook

Speed lever

1. Operation of crane function


(1) Throw a corresponding “selector switch”
(START) to the direction allowing the desired crane
STORE HOOK MODE SPEED
function.
(2) Pull the “speed lever” slowly with the
(En. START) EXT (RET) UP (RET)
“selector switch” remained as it has been
  (RET) 2 3 UP (RET)
1
thrown.
4
If only one of the selector switches is to
RET (EXT) DOWN (EXT) be operated, the crane starts to move
  (EXT) DOWN (EXT)
slowly with the engine rotated at a low
(En. STOP)
speed (idling speed) when pulling the
“speed lever” slowly.
When the speed lever is pulled further,
the engine speed increases to allow the
operation speed of crane to be faster.
Switches in detail
● If the “speed lever” is pulled with more
than two “selector switches” thrown, the
engine speed becomes faster than that in case
of only one of selector switches is being
pulled.
(However, maximum engine speed will not
change. Refer to section 6 “Engine speed
control function” (on page 12-24) for detail.

12-14
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

WARNING
★ When operating the crane with the radio remote control transmitter,
be sure not to touch any of manual levers as manual levers shift simul-
taneously.

(3) When stopping the crane operation,


return the “speed lever” slowly, and then
return the “selector switch”.

(4) Depression of the “horn switch” activates


the horn on the vehicle.
Use it when calling attention to those
who stand around the vehicle.

●Remarks
• Switches mounted on the remote con-
Horn switch troller are ON/OFF type which can be
actuated with a light touch.
Do not apply strong force as it may cause
damage to the switches.
• When the same radio wave (of specified
small power radiation type radio system)
is being used near he working site,
response time of the crane it takes from
the time when the radio remote control
devise has been operated may become
longer to some extent which is not a
fault.
• When operating with the remote con-
troller, working speed may become a bit
slower than that of manual operation.

12-15
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

2. How to confirm and change


speed mode
When operating the crane with the engine
running at a medium speed, or at a lower
speed such as in case of working at night, the
speed mode can be changed.

(1) How to confirm speed mode


(High speed mode) Check the “power lamp” for lighting color, if
Speed selector switch it is lit in;
Power lamp ① Red : High speed mode
(Lighting in red) ② Orange : Medium speed mode
③ Green : Low speed mode
If the “power lamp” is not lit, turn ON the
power to transmitter to light the “power
lamp”.
● Orange illumination is realized by lighting
both red and green LED elements.
Red and green LEDs may be seen separately
where it is in a lot of sunshine.
(Medium speed mode)
Speed selector switch
(2) How to change speed mode
Confirm that the “power lamp” is lit to
Power lamp depress the “speed selector switch”.
(Lighting in Every time the “speed selector switch” is
orange) depressed, the “power lamp” lights in the
order of

Red Orange Green

changing speed mode accordingly.

(Low speed mode) Depression of the “speed selector switch with


the “power lamp” lit in red allows the lamp to
Speed selector switch
light in orange changing it into on medium
speed mode.
Power lamp
(Lighting in Depression of the “speed selector switch”
green) with the “power lamp” lit in orange allows
the lamp to light in green changing it into on
low speed mode.
Depression of the “speed selector switch”
with the “power lamp” lit in green allows the
lamp to light in red changing it into on high
speed mode.

12-16
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

●Remarks
Setting of speed mode is to be memorized even when power to transmitter has been
turned OFF.
Note that a slight speed difference between slewing C.C.W./C.W. may be found when slew-
ing it on the low speed mode which is not a fault.

(3) Speed mode and manual lever control


Manual lever control is also applied to the speed mode.

High speed mode.................Engine will run at maximum speed.


Medium speed mode ...........Engine will run at medium speed range.
Low speed mode..................Engine will run at close to idling speed.

●Remarks
Speed mode can only be changed through radio control transmitter.
Speed mode switches to high speed mode when power to the crane is turned OFF (starter
switch is turned OFF).

Since setting of speed mode is memorized even when power to radio control transmitter has
been turned OFF, speed mode is switched to the mode as the radio control transmitter has mem-
orized previously when the crane is operated through radio control transmitter after power to
the crane is turned ON again.

12-17
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

3. Interlocking balance control function


When interlocking operation (operation of speed lever with more than 2 of “selector switches”
thrown) is carried out through the radio control transmitter, the system equips the function con-
trolling movement of each control lever for each combination of the “selector switches”.

Therefore, when the speed lever is pulled to its extreme, movement of each control lever varies
in accordance with combination of “selector switches”.

In some cases, the control lever may not be shifted to its full extent despite the fact that the
speed lever on the radio control transmitter has been fully pulled which is not a fault.

●Remarks On interlocking balance retaining function:


The crane equips interlocking retaining function which prevent its operating speed from making
an abrupt increase when interlocking operation is switched to independent operation,

When operation is switched from interlocking to independent (change from operation of speed
lever with more than 2 of “selector switches” thrown to operation of speed lever with one of
“selector switches” thrown), control speed may become slower as oppose to that of the indepen-
dent operation, which is not a fault.
In order to correct this, release all the “selector switches” once and go back to independent
operation again.

For immediate returning to normal speed of independent operation when it is switched from
interlocking to independent, validity of interlocking balance retaining function can be switched
through the transmitter.

In order for the interlocking balance retaining


Boom Up/Down switch
function to be invalid, depress the “store
hook” switch with the “boom Up/Down”
switch turned to ”Down”.
Voice message, “Change control mode,
Change control mode”, sounds and the inter-
locking balance retaining function changes to
be invalid.
(The voice message does not sound when the
Store Hook switch function remains as it was.)
Switching condition of the interlocking bal-
ance retaining function can be confirmed as
Speed lever the mode indicator is to be lit as in [ ]
(meaning “invalid”) while the switch is being
controlled.

12-18
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

In order for the interlocking balance retaining function to be valid, depress the “store hook”
switch with the “boom Up/Down” switch turned to ”Up”.
Voice message, “Change control mode, Change control mode”, sounds and the interlocking bal-
ance retaining function changes to be valid.
(The voice message does not sound when the function remains as it was.)
Switching condition of the interlocking balance retaining function can be confirmed as the
mode indicator is to be lit as in [ ] (meaning “valid)” while the switch is being controlled.

CAUTION
★Be careful that the operation speed returns to that of independent
operation immediately when it is switched from interlocking to indepen-
dent with the interlocking balance retaining function switched to be
invalid.

●Remarks
If the “boom Up/Down” switch is controlled before depression of the “store hook” switch,
voice message, “Ping-pong, Secure lifting hook, Secure lifting hook”, may sounds which is not
a fault.
The interlocking balance retaining function switches regardless of sounding voice massage.

The interlocking balance retaining function is to be memorized even after power to the crane
has been turned OFF.

4. Temporary changing function of interlocking balance (Click


operation)
When interlocking operation with 2 “selector switches” thrown (2-interlocking operation) is
carried out with the radio control transmitter, each speed balance can be changed temporarily.

Click a “selector switch” for which faster speed is needed during 2-interlocking operation.
Operating speed related to the “clicked” switch becomes faster than that of other operation.
The more number of times a switch has been clicked, the faster the operation related to the
clicked switch becomes as opposed to against that of other operation relatively.

Turning OFF both “selector switches” on 2-interlocking operation releases the function to allow
them to return to previous conditions.

12-19
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

● Example of operation
Interlocking operation of both “Boom extending” and “Hook Lowering”.

Pull the speed lever with the “hook


(Switch in detail)
Up/Down” switch thrown to “Down” and the
E-STOP OFF ON “Boom Ext/Ret” switch put to “Ext”.

The hook lowers and the boom starts to


STORE HOOK SPEED
(START) extend.
MODE

(En. START) EXT (RET) UP (RET)


(RET) UP (RET)

RET (EXT) DOWN (EXT)


(EXT) DOWN (EXT)
(En. STOP)

(Switch in detail) ●To increase extending speed of boom


E-STOP OFF ON
Click (operate it quickly in order of ON→
OFF→ON) the “Boom Ext/Ret” switch to
“Ext” side.
STORE HOOK SPEED
(START) This allows extending speed of boom to
MODE
become faster than that of hook down.
(En. START) EXT (RET) UP (RET)
(RET) UP (RET)

(EXT)
RET (EXT) DOWN (EXT)
DOWN (EXT)
The more number of times the switch has
(En. STOP)
been clicked toward “Ext”, the faster the
boom extension becomes as oppose to that of
hook down.
Speed increases

12-20
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

(Switch in detail) ●To increase winding Down speed of


hook
E-STOP OFF ON Click the “hook Up/Down” switch to
”Down” side.
This allows the speed of hook down to
(START)
STORE HOOK MODE SPEED
become faster than that of boom extension.
(En. START) EXT (RET) UP (RET)
(RET) UP (RET)

The more number of times the switch has


RET (EXT) DOWN (EXT)
(EXT)
(En. STOP)
DOWN (EXT)
been clicked for “Down”, the faster the speed
of winding Down hook becomes as opposed
to that of boom extension.

Speed
increases

●Remarks
• Repeated clicks allow the other opera-
tion not to function in the end.
If this happened, release all the “selector
switches” once, or click the “selector
switch” for which operation is inactivat-
ed.
• When one of “selector switches” is
released during the clicking operation,
speed of crane under operation may
become faster.
• The clicking function is possible only
when in 2-interlocking operation.
It will not be applied to operation such
as of 3-interlocking and 4-interlocking.

12-21
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

5. Shock-less function
The system equips a “shock-less” function
allowing the crane to stop gently even when
the crane has been made an abrupt stop by
radio control transmitter.

Since the crane will not make an abrupt stop


against a sharp operation, it eases shock to
the crane and/or to the mounted vehicle, and
it is also effective to prevent the wire rope
from jumping up and a lifted cargo from
swinging when the hook has stopped wind-
ing-up.

CAUTION
★ Pay attention that the crane
makes a slight movement due to
shock-less function after the
radio control operation has been
stopped abruptly.

●Remarks
When making the crane a sudden
stop:
If the crane has to be made a sudden stop,
actuate the “selector switch” controlling
opposite function while the shock-less is
functioning.
(Do not pull the speed lever in this case.)
Otherwise, the shock-less function is
released to allow the crane to make a sud-
den stop.

When canceling the shock-less func-


tion:
If the shock-less function is unnecessary, it
can be activated/inactivated by the radio
control transmitter.

12-22
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

In order to inactivate the shock-less function,


Hook Up/Down
Mode switch switch throw the “hook Up/Down” switch to
“Down” with the “mode switch” depressed.
The shock-less will not be functioning.

In order to activate the shock-less function,


throw the “hook Up/Down” switch to “Up”
with the “mode switch” depressed.
The shock-less starts functioning.

When the shock-less function is active and the “mode indicator lamp” shows any of [ ], [ ],
[ ], [ ] and [ ], switching it to be inactive allows the figure indicated on the left to change to
[ ].
Switching the shock-less function to be active allows the mark [ ] indicated on the left to change to
[ ].
Mode display
When shock-less function active: When shock-less function inactive:

CAUTION
★ Be sure to check if the mode
indicator changes accordingly
after the shock-less function has
been switched.

●Remarks
Mode indicator When the mode indicator shows [ ]
lamp (over-wound condition), no change hap-
pens even after the shock-less function has
been switched.
When checking condition of the shock-less
function, remove the over-wound condition
by operation of lowering hook or retract-
ing boom.
Setting of shock-less function is to be mem-
orized after power to the crane has been
turned OFF.

12-23
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

Independent operation 6. Engine speed control func-


tion
The system equips a function controlling the
engine running at a suitable speed according
to operating condition of the crane.

The function helps save energy because it can


ease temperature rise of hydraulic oil and
restrict the unnecessary increase of engine
speed by controlling the engine to run at an
appropriate speed.
• On independent crane operation, it allows
Engine speed is restricted the engine speed not to be increased unnec-
essarily while the crane is operating func-
Interlocking operation
tions such as lowering boom, retracting
boom, swing C.C.W./C.W., and retracting
outriggers.
• The engine speed increases when the crane
operation has been switched from indepen-
dent to interlocking. (But no change in max-
imum engine speed.)
• The engine runs at a medium speed while
the outriggers are being extended and
retracted.
• When swinging the crane on independent
Engine speed icreases operation by controlling manual lever,
swinging speed may become faster when
the independent operation is switched to
interlocking operation by controlling other
one of levers.
This is not a fault.

12-24
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆3. How to store hook

WARNING
★ Since releasing the hook from
its stored position allows it to
swing, it may cause an accident
if a person stands under or in
front of the hook.
In addition, excessive pulling of
the “speed lever” increases the
hook to swing that is dangerous
so that do not pull the lever
extremely.
★ It is strictly prohibited to oper-
ate the crane with the “storing
hook” as this is very dangerous.
★ Retract the boom fully and
lower it to its extreme to store it.
★ Do not operate the “storing
hook” with any one of control
levers at the same time.
This may cause an incorrect
action and/or a breakdown of the
crane.
★ Pay attention that the manual
control lever for “hook Up/Down”
moves “Up” side when retracting
the hook.

12-25
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

Hook Up/Down switch (1) Wind up the hook with the “hook
Up/Down” of selector switches.
The hook stops being wound-up automati-
cally when it hits against the weight for
over-winding alarm.

Store Hook ● When it stops being wound-up, follow-


switch ing voice message, “Beep, Stop winch
up, Stop winch up, Beep, Beep
• • • • • • ” is issued.
The last part of voice message, “Beep,
Speed lever Beep • • • • • • ”, stops sounding when
the operation concerned has been
stopped.

(2) Depress the “store hook” switch after the


hook is at a standstill.
● Following voice message, “Ping-pong,
Secure lifting hook, Secure lifting
hook” is issued.

(3) When pulling the “speed lever” with the


“store hook” switch depressed, the hook
starts being wound up slowly.

The “mode indicator lamp” indicates [ ]


while the hook is being stored.

CAUTION
★ Storing the hook while it is
swinging may cause damage to
the boom, to the hook itself, and
to the wire rope.

12-26
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

(4) The hook hits against the guide on the


boom top to be stored in position
Storing hook operation stops when the
“speed lever” is returned and then the
“store hook” switch is returned.

●Remarks
The engine is still running at a low speed
(idling) while the hook is being stored.

Storing hook
CAUTION
★ If the hook hits against the
guide on the boom top obliquely
or it is off the guide halfway,
wind-down the hook to try stor-
ing operation again.

12-27
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆4. How to operate outriggers


Crane operation mode and outrigger opera-
tion mode can also be switched from radio
control transmitter..

Boom Up/Down switch 1. Preparation before opera-


tion
When the selector switch is thrown to
“Outrigger” the outrigger mode indicator
lamp located on the cover lights and the
mode is switched to outrigger operation
mode.
Indication of “mode indicator lamp”
changes to [ ] and [ ], and voice
message, “Change control mode”, is
issued.
Speed lever
●Remarks
Turning OFF switch on the buzzer to stop the
Outrigger mode indicator lamp alarm sound.
If alarm sound of buzzer is to be avoided such
as in working at night, turn it OFF to stop the
buzzer.
Turn it ON when in normal crane operation.

ON OFF

Buzzer

Buzzer switch

12-28
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

Boom Ext/Ret switch 2. Operation


Throw the “selector switch” corresponding to
the outrigger number requiring control to the
desired operation side.
Then pull the “speed lever” slowly while
keeping the “selector switch” thrown to the
desired operation.
As the “speed lever” is pulled slowly, the ver-
tical cylinder starts to be operated gradually
with the engine running at a low (idling)
speed, and pulling it further allows operating
Speed lever
speed of the vertical cylinder becomes faster
as the engine speed is increased.

To extend
Turn the switch to “Ext” to pull the “speed
(START) lever”.
STORE HOOK MODE SPEED
To retract
Turn the switch to “Ret” to pull the “speed
(En. START) EXT (RET) UP (RET) lever”.
  (RET) 2 3 UP (RET)
To stop
1 4 Return the ”selector switch” after the “speed
RET (EXT) DOWN (EXT) lever” has been returned slowly.
  (EXT) DOWN (EXT)
(En. STOP) ●Remarks
When the ”crane/outrigger operation mode
selector switch” is turned to “outrigger” (out-
rigger mode indicator lamp is being lit), nor-
mal crane operation of “boom Up/Down”,
Switches in detail “hook Up/Down”, ”telescoping boom”, ”slew-
ing C.C.W./C.W.”, and ”storing hook” to be
impossible both in radio control transmitter
and in manual control lever.

When the selector switch is thrown to


“crane” voice message, “Change control
mode”, is issued and the mode is switched to
crane operation mode when the yellow lamp
located on the cover goes off.

CAUTION
★If it has been selected to the mode (operation) to which is going to be
selected, voice message will not be issued.

12-29
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

Outrigger mode indicator lamp 3. Closing operation


When extending/retracting operation of
outrigger through the radio control trans-
mitter has been over, be sure to turn the
“crane/outrigger operation mode selector
switch” to “crane”.
Operation mode switch The outrigger mode indicator lamp goes
off and the buzzer stop sounding.
Indication of the “mode indicator lamp”
changes to either one of [ ],[ ],
[ ], or [ ], and voice message,
“Change control mode”, is issued.

(Refer to section 12. o “Mode indicator


lamp” (on page 12-43) for mode indica-
tion in detail.

Mode indicator
lamp

CAUTION
★Take special care that your foot will not be stamped by outrigger
while extending outriggers.
★Be sure to secure the hook in place while outriggers are being oper-
ated.

12-30
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆5. Starting/Stopping engine


Mode switch
The engine can be started and stopped from
the radio control transmitter.
Slewing C.W./C.C.W. ① When the engine key is turned ON, turn-
switch
ing the selector switch to “slewing
C.C.W.” with the “mode switch” being
depressed allows the engine to start.
② Turning the selector switch to “slewing
C.W.” with the ”mode switch” being
depressed allows the engine to stop.

CAUTION
★When the engine is to be stopped for a long period of time, be sure to
turn OFF the engine key on the side of crane.
If the engine is being stopper by radio control transmitter for a long
time during which power to transmitter is turned ON, shortening the life
of batteries results.
★The radio control system carries out system diagnosis automatically
every time when power is turned ON.
Do not operate the crane while the system diagnosis is being carried
out.
(Do not touch any one of switches and levers during this period.)
If the crane is operated during system diagnosis, voice message,
“Beep, Service remote control, Service remote control”, sounds and the
crane is turned into inoperable conditions.
If this happened, depress the reset switch in the control box to carry
out system diagnosis again.
★If the voice message, “Beep, Service remote control, Service remote
control”, is issued when turning ON the power despite the fact that the
crane has not been operated, ask a UNIC authorized service shop for
repair as failure in the radio control system is suspected.

12-31
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆6. How to operate when engine speed


becomes unstable due to low temper-
ature
When in winter season or when temperature
is too low, the engine speed may become
unstable as viscosity of hydraulic oil increas-
es.
In this case, switch the system to “low tem-
perature operation mode” to allow the engine
speed to be stable.

Slewing C.C.W/C.W switch 1. Switching to low temperature


operation mode
Depress the “store hook” switch with the
“swing C.C.W./C.W.“ switch turned to
“C.C.W.”.
Indication of the “mode indicator lamp”
Store Hook
changes to [ ], and voice message,
switch
“Ping-pong, Change control mode,
Change control mode”, is issued.
(Indication will not change if the “mode
indicator lamp” is showing [ ], [ ],
Speed lever or [ ].)
●Remarks
When switching it to low temperature opera-
tion mode, operation of the “store hook”
switch before the “swing C.C.W./C.W.”
selector switch has been actuated may allow
voice message, “Ping-pong, Secure lifting
hook, Secure lifting hook”, to be issued.

12-32
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

2. Resetting low temperature operation mode


Depress the “store hook” switch with the “swing C.C.W./C.W.” switch turned to “C.W.”.
Indication of “mode indicator lamp” changes to [ ] and voice message “Ping-pong,
Change control mode, Change control mode”, is issued.
(Indication will not change if the “mode indicator” is showing [ ], [ ], or [[ ].)

In addition, the low temperature operation mode is to be reset automatically, even when
operation illustrated above has not been carried out, after approx. 10 minutes from the time
when it has been switched to the “low temperature operation mode”.
The voice message “Ping-pong, Change control mode, Change control mode”, is issued
at this time.

●Remarks
Response of the crane functions becomes slower when operated on low temperature operation
mode.
In normal case, operate the crane after warming-up for a while to raise temperature of hydraulic
oil.

Under extreme low temperature, crane operation may still be unstable even after the system has
been switched to the “low temperature operation mode”.
In this case take measures such as by carrying out warm-up operation to raise temperature of
hydraulic oil or by using hydraulic oil suitable for extreme low temperature.

CAUTION
★If viscosity of hydraulic oil is too high at a low temperature, exces-
sive load will be imposed on hydraulic pumps which may cause dam-
age to them.
In order to avoid this, be sure to carry out warming-up to raise tempera-
ture of hydraulic oil to an appropriate temperature to operate the crane.

◆7. Closing crane operation


After completion of the crane work, turn OFF
the starter switch to shut off power to the
crane after the boom, the hook, and the out-
riggers have been stored in their respective
positions.

12-33
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

u How to replace batteries of transmitter


◆1. When to replace batteries

CAUTION
★When the power lamp of trans-
mitter starts blinking, replace the
batteries as early as possible.
Leaving them as they were may
cause the liquid in the batteries to
leak.
★In case where leakage of bat-
tery liquid is found, wipe it off
the battery holder and the battery
case thoroughly to put new bat-
teries in it.

Power lamp ●Check the “power lamp” for lighting with


Speed selector switch
the “speed selector switch” on the transmitter
depressed.
① Continuous lighting: Radio control trans-
mitter can be used.
② Blinking in low frequency (a flash every
second): It allows the radio control trans-
mitter to be used for about 1 hour after the
blinking has started.
Replace the batteries as early as possible
as they are close to running out.
③ Blinking in high frequency (a flash every
0.1 second): The radio control transmitter
can not to be used as the batteries have
run out.
Battery ④ No lighting: The radio control transmitter
can not to be used as the batteries have
Battery cover completely run out.
●If the “power lamp” blinks slow as in con-
dition ② above, following voice message,
Battery case “Ping-pong, Low transmitter battery, Low
transmitter battery”, is issued.
Hook The trouble lamp on the receiver blinks in
red, and the “mode indicator lamp” shows
[ ] in blinking.

12-34
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆2. Battery to be employed


a size AAA battery: 4 pieces
Use alkaline-type battery.
(Manganese-type battery has a short service
life.)

●Remarks
About the use of rechargeable bat-
teries
Although UNIC recommends the use of alka-
line type battery in the radio control transmit-
ter, other rechargeable batteries such as nick-
el-hydrogen type and nickel-cadmium type
may also be used.
Pay attention to the following when a
rechargeable battery is used:
• Message suggesting replacement of battery
may not be issued.
Be sure to prepare alkaline-type batteries
when operating the crane through radio
remote control device because rechargeable
batteries tend to become inoperable sudden-
ly.
• In some cases, service life of rechargeable
battery may become shorter than that of
alkaline battery in accordance with the
capacity.
• There is a disadvantage such as memory
effect comparing with alkaline-type battery.

CAUTION
★Do not mix up batteries of old
and new, of different manufactur-
ers, or of different types.

12-35
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆3. How to replace batteries


(1) Turn OFF power to the crane. (Turn OFF
Battery the starter switch.).
(2) Pull out the battery cover with the hook
on the cover pushed in.
Battery holder
(3) Replace old batteries in the battery holder
with new ones.

CAUTION
Battery ★Pay attention to polarity of bat-
teries.
(Put them as indicated on the
battery holder)
★Do not connect between termi-
nals of (+) and (-) directly with a
metal piece.
(4) Insert the battery holder into the transmit-
ter grip to tighten up the battery cover
securely.

CAUTION
★Take care that a drop of water
will not enter inside of the grip.

(5) Depress the “speed selector switch” to


check that the “power lamp” lights.
●Remarks
Unless to the power to crane is turned OFF
once when replacing batteries, blinking indi-
cation of [ ] on the mode indicator lamp
will not goes off even after batteries have
been replaced.

12-36
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

i Daily checks, trouble inspection


◆1. Daily checks
For cranes with radio remote control device, you are requested to inspect your crane for follow-
ing items as well as carry out daily checks on your crane (read operator’s manual of UNIC
crane concerned for detail).
Check that;
1. Each enclosure of transmitter, receiver, and control box has not been damaged.
If the enclosure has been damaged, repair it immediately because moisture and/or dust
entered through the break may cause a failure to electronic parts inside and cause incorrect
operation of the crane concerned.
2. The stay on the transmitter has not been broken or deformed.
The transmitting antenna is built in the stay.
If break or remarkable deformation is found in the stay, replace or repair it as soon as possi-
ble because it may cause radio interference.
3. Switches and control levers on the radio control transmitter make a smooth operation.
Using the remote control transmitter with dust, dirt, and mud being stuck on may lead to
failure especially in operation of switches and/or control levers.
Wipe them off with a piece of cloth after use.
If any of the selector switches fails to function correctly due to contamination, ask a UNIC
authorized service shop for cleaning.

CAUTION
★Never try disassembly or alteration of the transmitter, the receiver,
and the control box.
★Electric system is very sensitive to moisture.
Do not wash the transmitter, the receiver, and the control box with water
directly.

12-37
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆2. Check lamps (Radio control receiver)


Check lamps are mounted on the radio receiver, and they light as follows when it is in normal
operating condition:

Receiver

Check lamp
Interference lamp
Interference (Lights)
Receiving lamp
Receiving (Blinks)
Error lamp
Error (Blinks)
Power lamp
Power (Blinks)

● Power lamp
When energizing the crane by turning ON the starter switch, it blinks in green.
● Receiving lamp
When the receiver is received radio wave transmitted from the transmitter correctly, it blinks in
green.
● Interference lamp
If it lights in red when power to the transmitter is turned OFF, it indicates that the receiver is
receiving radio wave from outside.
If it lights in red when power to the transmitter is turned OFF, response time during radio con-
trol operation may become longer to a certain extent.
When radio control operation is initiated from the state where the power to transmitter is turned
OFF, the “interference lamp” may light for a moment but it is not a fault.
● Error lamp
It blinks in red when something is wrong with the radio control transmitter/receiver.
It also blinks in red when batteries in the transmitter have been run out.

12-38
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆3. Trouble inspection


If a trouble is found in the radio remote control device, check the following then contact the
nearest UNIC authorized service shop.
Check if:
① Crane is controlled by manual levers.
② The “power lamp” on the transmitter lights. If it blinks or does not light, replace the batter-
ies in the transmitter.
③ Switches and control levers on the transmitter make a correct operation.
④ The stay on the transmitter (antenna is built in) has not been broken or deformed.
⑤ The “mode indicator lamp” in the control box lights and the “power lamp” on the receiver
blinks in green when power to the control box is turned ON.
If the “mode indicator lamp” blinks, refer to section “18. Mode indicator lamp” (on
page18-1).

If the “error lamp” on the receiver blinks in red, turn OFF the power once and turn it ON again
(turn ON the starter switch again).
If blinking of “error lamp” persists, repair is needed as the radio remote control device is in fail-
ure.

12-39
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆4. How to make an emergency stop


In case of emergency such as that the crane does not stop operation or the engine will not return
to idling speed even if no crane operation has been made, depress the “EMERGENCY” switch
on the switch panel.
This makes the crane and the engine to stop operation forcibly.

WARNING
★When releasing the emergency stop switch, release it while no crane
operation is being carried out.
Releasing the emergency stop switch while operating the crane allows
the crane to make an abrupt movement that is very dangerous.

Emergency stop switch


●How to make an emergency stop
for the crane and reset it
Depress the “EMERGENCY” stop switch on
the switch panel of crane body.
The switch is held pushed in allowing the
engine to stop operation.
When the switch is held pushed in, the engine
cannot be re-started.
Rotate the emergency stop switch clockwise
in arrow direction to return to its original
state to release the switch.

●Remarks
When the emergency stop is reset by turn-
ing the “EMERGENCY” stop switch
clockwise after the crane has been stopped
by depression of “EMERGENCY” stop
switch, the engine speed may increase in a
moment which is not abnormal.

When the crane is operated with the


“EMERGENCY” stop switch held pushed
in, voice message, “Beep. Service remote
Service remote control” may be issued or
the mode indicator lamp may show incor-
rect indication.

12-40
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

◆5. Operation in an emergency


Emergency screw If the crane fails to be operated either by
radio remote control or by manual control,
operate the crane by taking procedures as fol-
lows:

Set bold
Procedure 1
① Disconnect the power connector [BAT-
TERY MAIN] located under the control
valve.
② Remove the lock pin attached to the emer-
gency screw to tighten the screw lightly to
its extreme by turning it clockwise.
View from the bottom of control valve
(Pay attention that the screw may break if
it is tightened with an excessive force.)
③ Check that all manual control levers are at
their neutral positions.
If a lever has been caught in halfway,
return it to its neutral position.
④ Unfasten the hexagon nut attached to
upper part of control valve to tighten the
locked set bolt until it comes to a stop.
This allows the crane to be operated.
Power connector
[Power supply]

12-41
U-WAVE, Radio remote control device

CAUTION
★Be sure to tighten up the set bolt after the emergency screw has been
tightened.
If the set bolt has been tightened up without tightening the emergency
screw, the crane may make an abrupt movement.
★In this situation, safety devices such as engine speed control, voice
message, and automatic stop are not functioning so that careful opera-
tion is needed.
★Since this is a measure when in an emergency, be sure to repair the
crane at an authorized UNIC service shop after it has been stored.

◆6. Replacement of line filter element


Replace the element inside of line filter after
Line filter 1 year from the start of operation.
Element Be sure also to replace the element when the
hydraulic pump is replaced and replace it
after 1 year from the start of operation of the
pump.

(On the bottom side of control valve)

12-42
13. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

WARNING
★Caution signboard
Be sure to hang a “caution signboard” such as on control levers while
either maintenance or inspection is being carried out, and do not try
operating the crane.

★Be sure to replace consumable items according to the replacement


criteria.
Failure to observe the replacement as specified may cause a break-
down and warranty will not be given even if it is within the period to be
applied.

★When a part needs to be replaced or anything abnormal is found,


contact a UNIC service shop for consultation or for inspection or ask
repair as soon as possible.

13-1
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

q Inspection before operation

WARNING
★Since the machine uses gasoline as fuel, check the hose for crack and
connections for tightness if you have a smell of gasoline around the
engine.
If fuel leaked in the vicinity of engine and muffler which are very hot may
cause a fire.
Wipe it off completely.
★Be sure to stop the engine, and store the boom and the outriggers
before carrying out maintenance and inspection.
★A fire source such as smoking cigarette in mouth is strictly prohibited.
★Do not start maintenance and inspection immediately after the engine
has been stopped.
Carry it out after the engine and the heated parts have been cooled down.

In order to secure safety in crane operation and to improve working efficiency, be sure to
inspect each part of the carrier according to the table as follows:

Device Servicing item Device Servicing item


Hydraulic oil Oil leakage, Oil quantity,
Fuel leakage tank Filling up
Remaining fuel quantity
Engine oil quantity/Filling up Interlock for
Battery electrolytic solution crane-crawl Function
level check lever
Unusual vibration, Noise Crawling lever Slack, Travel
Engine Loose bolt, Broken bolt
Wheel sprocket Loose bolt
Rubber crawler Crack, Damage, Tension
Frame Bend, Crack, Deformation
Truck roller Loose nut, Oil leakage

CAUTION
★ Perform monthly and annual inspection according to “Voluntary
inspection table” in the warranty which is provided separately.
★Keep the crawler crane in good condition so that it will be always
ready for normal operation.

13-2
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

♦1. Check for remaining fuel quantity


/ Draining water

WARNING
★Fuel (gasoline) is highly inflammable.
Do not smoke and bring a fire source close to the fuel when refueling and
draining sediment.
★Wipe up spilled fuel thoroughly after refueling as it may cause the fire.

●When refueling, remove the cap and never


Fuel tank cap
fail to put the strainer of fuel tank in order
to prevent water and dust from entering the
tank.
Fuel tank capacity: 6 liters

● When draining fuel in order to transport


the crane and store it for long period of
time, remove the strainer cup in the fuel
cock to extract it.

● In addition, clean up the filter net with the


Fuel cock
fuel strainer cup removed.

Filter net

Strainer cup

13-3
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

♦2. Check for engine oil quantity


/Filling up/Change

WARNING
★Wipe up spilled oil thoroughly after filling it up as it may cause the
fire.
★Do not check and change the engine oil while it is still hot.

CAUTION
★Replace engine oil after 25 hours of operation for initial replacement,
and after every 50-hour operation thereafter.

Check engine oil quantity before starting the


Oil level gauge engine with the crawler crane parked on a flat
ground.
Normal oil level
If the engine has been started, stop the engine
OIL

and wait at least more than 5 minutes to


F

check the oil level.


L

● Extract the oil level gauge and wipe it off


with a piece of clean rag.
Insert the gauge fully again then extract it
Check oil level everyday slowly to check the level gauge to find
(Check it without screwing-in the gauge.) where it is wetted with oil.
L Upper limit (Check the oil for contamination and vis-
OI cosity at the same time.)
F Lower limit
● If engine oil level is found too low, supply
L it from the filling port.
Oil quantity to be filled up: 1.2 liters

Drain plug

13-4
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

♦3. Check for battery electrolytic solu-


tion level / Filling up

WARNING
★Gas evaporated from the battery solution is inflammable.
Do not bring a fire source close to the battery during battery mainte-
nance.
And, be sure to disconnect the negative (-) side of battery cord.
★Battery electrolytic solution contains sulfuric acid so that you may be
blinded or burned by the solution when your eye, skin, or clothes was
stained with the solution.
Wear safety goggles and rubber gloves as a protective measures when
working at battery.
If the solution stuck to your skin or clothes, wash it away with plenty of
water immediately.
In case where it entered into your eye accidentally, see a doctor for
treatment.
★When the crane will not be operated for a long period of time such as
in being stored, charge the battery as follows:
Warm season (May to September) Once a month
Cold season (October to April) Once every 2nd month

● Check that the battery solution level is


somewhere between the upper and the
lower limit lines with the battery placed
level.
Upper limit line
● If solution level is found below the lower
Lower limit line limit line, remove the cap to fill it up with
distilled water (It is available at a gas sta-
tion.)
Tighten the caps securely after the water
has been filled.
● Pay attention that the crane body may be
eroded by the battery solution due to leak-
age during operation if solution level
exceeds beyond the upper limit line.

13-5
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

♦4. Check hydraulic oil tank for oil


level / Filling up

WARNING
★Since temperature on the hydraulic oil tank surface is too high imme-
diately after operation, remove the cap of the filling port after the tem-
perature has gone down.

CAUTION
★Replace hydraulic oil for the first time after 3 months of operation,
and every year or every 500 hours of operation thereafter.
★Clean up the suction strainer and the return-filter once a year.

Oil level gauge ● Park the crawler on a flat ground to stop


the engine.
● Check the oil quantity at the oil level
gauge located in front of oil tank.
Capacity of hydraulic oil tank: 27 liters

● A proper quantity of hydraulic oil is some-


where between “UPPER” and “LOWER”
UPPER limits as illustrated in the figure.

LOWER

● If oil level is found below the “LOWER”


limit , remove the cover to the tank and
remove the cap to fill it up with a specified
oil.

13-6
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

♦5. Check for rubber crawler /


Adjustment

WARNING
★Do not check rubber crawler tension with the crane body raised
above the ground.
It is very dangerous because an accidental fall of the crane may happen
during inspection.
Be sure to carry out tension check with the crane touched the ground.

■Inspection/Adjustment
Check the rubber crawler for wear and for
Standard: Approx. 5/8in. (15~17mm) tension whenever necessary as the wear
Adjust if found less than 3/8in. (10mm) varies according to operating and ground
conditions.
● Initial check/adjustment: After 30 hours of
operation and whenever necessary.
● When tensioning the rubber crawler, turn
the nut following the arrow direction as
illustrated and lock it with another nut
(double-nut system).
● If the tension is too tight, it shortens ser-
vice life of rubber crawler, wheel sprocket,
1 1/4in. (32mm) and idle roller.
spanner

● Replace the rubber crawler when the lug


Lug
height becomes less than 1/8 in (3 mm).

Height of lug

CAUTION
★Adjust the tension again after
30 hours of operation if the new
rubber crawler has been mount-
ed.

13-7
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

CAUTION
★Do not crawl over lying rocks or stones with sharp edges.
★Do not change direction where there is a difference in ground level.
★Do not make a quick change of direction as it may cause the wheels
to go off the rubber crawler.
★Do not operate the crane on a ground being heated to the tempera-
ture of more than 140°F (60°C.)
★Do not stain the rubber crawler with oils such as fuel, hydraulic oil,
grease, and the other oil.
★Do not operate the crane at a place where salt content is abundant.
★When storing the crane for long period of time, store it indoors where
it will not be exposed to the ray of the sun or to the rain directly.

13-8
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

w Inspection and Maintenance which is to be


carried out every 250 hours or 3 months
♦1. Check/Cleaning of air cleaner ele-
ment

WARNING
★Do not make a cleaning and a replacement of air cleaner while engine
is running.

CAUTION
★If the crane is operated in dusty environment, shorten the time when
making inspection and cleaning accordingly.

Check and clean the air cleaner element when


the crane has been operated for 250 hours (3
months).

Clamp 1 Unfasten the clamps to remove the air


cleaner cover.
Cleaner case

Cleaner element 2 Clean the air cleaner element.

Cleaner cover

Grid

13-9
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

♦2. Check oil quantity in the reduction


gears of crawling motor/Filling up
(Change oil every 1,000 hours)

WARNING
★Do not rush to work as each section of crawling devices is heated to
a high temperature immediately after the crane operation.
Work after temperature of crawling devices has cooled down.
★Pressure may be remained inside of the reduction gears of crawling
motor.
Unfasten the filling port plug by 2~3 turns slowly to release the internal
pressure and then remove the plug.
An abrupt removal of the plug may cause the plug to pop out or the oil
to spurt out which is dangerous.
Do not turn your body or face toward the plug.

1 Park the crane on a flat ground.

Filling port
2 Position 2 (two) plugs at the end of
reduction gears of crawling motor as
illustrated in the figure, “position for inspec-
tion”, and stop the engine.

Drain port 3 Unfasten the filling port plug slowly to


bleed air.

4 Remove the filling port plug and oil


quantity is correct if oil flows out of the
filling port.
If oil quantity is insufficient, fill it with the
oil specified.

5 Check the sealing of each plug, replace


it with new seal if it is found damaged.

6 Put the plug on the filling port and tight-


en it.

13-10
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

e Storage

WARNING
★Stop the engine and thoroughly remove dirt and dust stuck on the
carrier body.
In particular, be sure to remove the dust stuck to the battery, electric
wiring, and the members directly affected by engine heat such as muf-
fler as it may cause a fire.
★In order to prevent those who are not in charge such as children from
access to the crane, cover the crane or store it in a storage house.
Cover the crane after all the heated parts in the crane have been cooled
down, otherwise it may cause a fire.
★Shift each crawling lever at its neutral position.
★If ambient temperature is expected to go below the freezing point,
drain the water in radiator or add an anti-freezing fluid to the water to
prevent it from freezing.
★Avoid storing the crane more than 3 months at a place where it is
likely to be exposed to the direct sun light as the crawler made of rub-
ber.
★Disconnect a negative(-) side of battery cable if the crane is to be
stored for a long period of time.
Failure to do this may cause a fire due to short-circuited such as by bit-
ing of a rat.

(-) cord Disconnect

13-11
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER

r Fitting safety covers

WARNING
★Be sure to fit the safety covers removed during inspection and main-
tenance where they were fitted originally.
Otherwise, it is very dangerous because uncovered rotating members
and heated parts may cause injury.

t Maintenance and inspection of engine


Carry out the maintenance and inspection of engine according to “Instruction manual for
engine”.

13-12
14. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

WARNING
★Caution signboard
Be sure to hang a “caution signboard” such as on control levers while
either maintenance or inspection is being carried out, and do not try
operating the crane.
★Be sure to replace consumable items according to the replacement
criteria.
Failure to observe the replacement as specified may cause a break-
down and warranty will not be given even if it is within the period to be
applied.

★When a part needs to be replaced or anything abnormal is found,


contact a UNIC service shop for consultation or for ask inspection or
repair as soon as possible.

14-1
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

q Inspection before operation


In order to secure safe operation and improve working efficiency, be sure to inspect daily each
part of the crane according to the table as follows:

Device Servicing item Device Servicing item Device Servicing item

Tightness of each Mounting of crane


Rotation of hook body
Pump mounting Hook Function of retain-
Oil leakage Frame Cracks
ing mechanism Tightness of bolts
Unusual noise
Missing bolt
Damage
Hydraulic Oil level Wire rope Condition of rope- Slinging Items necessary for
oil tank Oil leakage crane operation are
end implements provided
Natural descent Automatic Function of automat-
Function Overwinding Function storing
device for ic
alarm Alarm sound stop and storing
Outriggers Deformation operation
Damage hook
Oil leakage Crane will not func-
Automatic Further unwinding
Cracks
stop for stops
tion when the lever automatically
Interlock is shifted to when remaining
Function leaving
minimum wire
Hoisting for crane- “crawl”. rope on the
Braking function
wire rope turns. comes to 3
winch crawl Carrier will not drum
Irregular winding
lever crawl when the
Slewing Function lever is shifted to
“crane”. Refer to page 9-11
device Oil leakage Inspection before
starting operation
Function Load Oil leakage Daily inspection
Derricking meter Function
Oil leakage Turn over Trouble inspection
boom Alarm spection
Mounting of foot-pin prevention Inspection for auto-
Warning
Function Function device matic stop
horn
Oil leakage Check wiring for
Telescoping Deformation damage
Piping,
boom Cracks Oil leakage Check sensor mount-
Mounting of fixing Hydraulic ing for tightness
Damage
pin hose

CAUTION
★Perform monthly and annual inspection according to “Voluntary
inspection table” in the warranty which is provided separately.
★Keep the crawler crane in good condition so that it will be always
ready for normal operation.

14-2
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

w Cleaning
Keep the crane clean at any time.
Sands and fine dusts may cause an abnormal wear .
Do not wash the crane by splashing highly pressurized water to prevent it from entering into the
electric system by which may cause malfunction of the crane.

e Inspection of bolts mounting slewing bearings


When the slewing device makes an unusual
noise while operating or crawling the crane,
or when a gap is created on the mounting sur-
face, contact a UNIC authorized service shop
for inspection and/ for repair.

CAUTION
★ Break of the bolts mounting
slewing bearings may invite an
accident such as overturn and
destruction of the crane.
Check the mounting bolts (outer
ring side) for tightness once
every 6 months.

14-3
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

r Replacement of wire
rope (for winding-up)
Wire rope is active service should be visually
inspected once every working day. A thorough
inspection of such rope should be made at least
once a month and dated records kept as to rope
condition.
Replace the rope according to the following stan-
dard.

1. In running ropes, six randomly distributed


broken wires in one rope lay, or three broken
wires in one strand in one rope lay. (A rope lay is
the length along the rope in which one strand
makes a complete revolution around the rope.)

2. In pendants or standing ropes, evidence of


more than one broken wire in one lay.

3. Abrasion, scrubbing, or peening causing loss


of more than 1/3 of the original diameter of the
outside wires.

4. Evidence of severe corrosion.


5. Severe kinking, severe crushing, or other dam-
age resulting in distortion of the rope structure.

6. Evidence of any heat damage from a torch or


arc caused by contact with electrical wires.

7. Reduction from nominal rope diameter of


more than 1/64 in. (0.4 mm) for diameters 13/32
in. (10.0 mm);
Marked reduction in diameter indicates deteriora-
tion of the core, resulting in lack of proper sup-
port for the load carrying strands. Excessive rope
stretch or elongation may also be an indication of
internal deterioration.

8. Evidence of “bird caging” or other distortion


resulting in some members of the rope structure
carrying more load than others.

9. Noticeable rusting or development of broken


wires in the vicinity of attachments.
(Note: If this condition is localized in an operat-
ing rope and the section in question can be elimi-
nated by making a new attachment, this can be
done rather than replacing the entire rope.)

14-4
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

CAUTION
★ Wear leather gloves when
replacing wire ropes.

♦2. How to replace wire ropes


1. Refer to the figure in the left for how to
hook the wire ropes for winding -up and for
Wire clip where the weight for over-winding alarm is
to be mounted.

Overwinding
alarm detector
Ring
Wire rope for
Wedge overwinding alarm

Weight for
overwinding
alarm

Refer to the figure in the left for how to


Boom top
attach the hook.
Front of boom

Guide
Side where pad
for weight for
over-winding
alarm is mounted
is to be in front

14-5
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

2. How to fix wire rope end


① When passing the wire rope end through
Wire rope end the wire socket, be sure to pass it as indicated
1 5/8in. (40mm) by the arrow mark on the socket.
a Notch If it is passed from the opposite direction,
service life of wire rope becomes shorter as
the wire rope is kept bent all the time.
Wire clip
(Pay attention to ② Do not forget to mount the wedge and the
mounting direction) wire clip as illustrated in the figure in the left.
Leave the wire rope end to allow a distance
2in. (50mm) from the notch to the rope end by more than
40mm as illustrated in the figure as “a”.

Arrow mark
Wedge
(Wire rope diameter: 5/16in. (8mm))

Projection on upper part ③ Pass the pin through with the wire socket
of wire socket held with your hand and tighten it with the
bolt securely.

Stopper

If rope end is left by more


than 1 5/8 in (40mm) (as
“a” illustrated above),
rope end is visible
through this hole.
If not, adjust the distance
of rope end.
Pass the pin through and
tighten it with bolt securely.

14-6
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

♦3. How to correct twisted wire ropes


Wire ropes tend to turn in untwisting direc-
tion when they are under tension.
If two or more wire ropes are hooked togeth-
er, they tend to be twisted particularly while
they are new.
The twist will decreases as the ropes are get-
ting fit to the crane.

If wire ropes are twisted, correct them as fol-


lows:
1. Unload the hook.
2. Extend the boom fully.
3. Raise the boom to an angle of approxi-
mately 65°.
4. Unwind the hook until it comes close to
the ground.
4-part line slinging Wire socket
5. Check how many turns the wire rope has
been twisted.
6. Wind up the hook and retract the boom to
Direction that rope be on a stored condition.
is untwisted
7. Remove the wire socket and turn the sock-
et in the untwisting direction by as many
turns as the wire ropes have been twisted
multiplied by the number of wire ropes being
Direction that hooked.
rope is twisted
However, remember that the wire socket may
be turned up to 4 turns at a time.
8. Attach the wire socket and repeat winding
up and down the rope 2 or 3 times between
(Note) Rotate wire socket to the direc- both extremes.
tion opposite to wire ropes have Then, check if twist of the wire ropes is cor-
been twisted. rected.
If they remain twisted, repeat the procedures
shown above.

14-7
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CRANE

t Replacement of
expendable parts
♦1. Replacement of gaskets and seals
for each cylinder
Although timing of replacement of a part
varies according to how frequently the crane
has been operated, replace gaskets and seals
used in each cylinder after every 3 years of
operation (period during which crane has not
been operated is included) in order to operate
the crane safely.
Ask a local UNIC authorized service shop for
replacement of gaskets and/or seals.

♦2. Replacement of sliding plate of


Sliding
摺動板plate boom
Replace it every 3 years.
Sliding
摺動板plate

♦3. Replacement of brake shoe of


hoisting winch
Replace it every 3 years.

Brake shoe

14-8
15. WATER SUPPLY AND LUBRICATION TO CARRIER

WARNING
★Be sure to stop the engine, and store the boom and the outriggers
before carrying out filling/replacing lubricant and/or fuel.
★A fire source such as smoking cigarette in mouth is strictly prohibited.
★Do not rush to start maintenance and inspection as the engine and the
members close to the engine is heated to a high temperature immediately
after the engine has been stopped.

q Precaution when
carrying out lubrica-
tion
Lubricate according to “Lubrication chart”
and keep the following instructions in mind
when carrying out lubrication.

1. Clean filling ports and grease nipples thor-


oughly before carrying out lubrication.
2. Always supply new lubricant and prevent
dusts from entering inside.
3. When supplying grease into each grease
nipple, be sure to inject it until old grease is
forced out of it.

CAUTION
★ In order to ensure smooth
operation of each part of the
crane, minimum wear, and longer
service life, be sure to supply
lubricant as well as hydraulic oil
which is indispensable to drive
hydraulic equipment.
★ Warranty will not be given,
even if it is within the period to
be applied, for failure to observe
the replacement of lubricant as
specified.

15-1
WATER SUPPLY AND LUBRICATION TO CARRIER

w List of recommended lubricant


♦1. Use the engine oils as below:

10W40

Multi-grade 10W30

5W20
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40°C
(-22 -4 14 32 50 68 86 104°F)

The selection of engine oil is very important to a engine.


If an unsuitable oil is used, or oil change is neglected, it may result in damage, and a
shorter engine life.
Use oils that meet API Engine Service Classification CD.

♦2. Use the recommended grease for lubrication as below.


Chassis grease
Use NLGI No. 2 grade for most temperatures.
Use NLGI No. 1 grade for extremely low temperatures.

♦3. Use the fuel as specified below.


Use only automobile non-leaded gasoline

15-2
WATER SUPPLY AND LUBRICATION TO CARRIER

♦5. Hydraulic oil is the same as the oil used in the crane.

♦6. Use the gear oils for the reduction gears of crawling motor as below:

Classification Depending on atmospheric temperature


(-22 -4 14 32 50 68 86°F)
Rating to be applied -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30°C
Engine oil
Diesel engine oil SAE30
of CD class

SHELL : DONAX TT or TD
CALTEX : RPM TRACTOR HYDRAULIC FLUID
CHEVRON : TRACTOR HYDRAULIC FLUID
TEXACO : TDH OIL
MOBIL : MOBILAND SUPPER UNIVERSAL.

It is possible to substitute engine oil CLASS-CD SEA 30.

15-3
WATER SUPPLY AND LUBRICATION TO CARRIER

e Filling water and lubrication chart

③ ② ④ ①

No. of
Service interval Where to lubricate Lubricant Tool
part
Initial: Replace after 25 hours ① Engine 0.3 gal.
1 Engine oil
After : Replace every 50 hours (1.2 liters)
1 1/4 gal.
Initial : 30 hours, Whenever nec- ② Tension adjustment of
2 (32mm)
essary rubber crawler
spanner
Initial: Replace after 3 months
③ Hydraulic oil tank 7.1 gal.
After : Replace once a year or 1 Hydraulic oil
(27 liters)
every 500 hours
④ Reduction gears of crawl-
2 (Right/
Replace every 1000 hours ing motor 0.1 gal. Diesel engine oil
Left)
(0.33 liters)

Refer to “MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF CARRIER” for replacement procedures.

Fuel Gasoline
Fuel tank capacity 1.6 gal. (6 liters)

15-4
16. LUBRICATION TO CRANE

WARNING
★Do not carry out maintenance and inspection while temperature of
hydraulic oil is still high.
★Be sure to stop the engine to carry out lubrication.
★Temperature of both hydraulic and gear oils is very high immediately
after crane operation so that accumulated high pressure still remains
inside.
Uncapping the filling port, draining oil, and replacing filter while oil tem-
perature is high may allow the hydraulic and/or gear oils to spout out
from which a scald may result.

q Precaution when
carrying out lubrica-
tion
Lubricate according to “Lubrication chart”
and keep the following instructions in mind
when carrying out lubrication.

1. Clean filling ports and grease nipples thor-


oughly before carrying out lubrication.
2. Always supply new lubricant and prevent
dusts from entering inside.
3. When supplying grease into each grease
nipple, be sure to inject it until old grease is
forced out of it.

CAUTION
★ In order to ensure smooth
operation of each part of the
crane, minimum wear, and longer
service life, be sure to supply
lubricant as well as hydraulic oil
which is indispensable to drive
hydraulic equipment.
★ Warranty will not be given,
even if it is within the period to
be applied, for failure to observe
the replacement of lubricant as
specified.

16-1
LUBRICATION TO CRANE

w List of recommended lubricant


♦1. List of recommended lubricants
★Use the UNIC genuine hydraulic oils listed below as hydraulic oil for the crane.
Use industrial-type hydraulic oil
ISO VG 46 for temperatures above 32F.
ISO VG 22 for temperatures below 32F.

Brand
Petroleum Maker
ISO VG 22 ISO VG 46
ESSO Spinesso 22 Teresso 46
MOBIL Mobil DTE 22 Mobil DTE Oil Medium
CALTEX Spindura oil 22 Rando Oil 46
SHELL Shell Tellus Oil 22 Shell Tellus Oil 46

★Use the recommended lubricants listed below as gear oil for lubrication.
Aplication Petroleum Maker Brand
Reducer for winch Shell Shell Spirax EP 90
Use API service GL-4 gear oils.
(Refer to the followings)
Reducer for slewing ESSO Standard gear oil 90
gear MOBIL Mobilube GX 90
CALTEX Universal Thuban SEA 90
SHELL Shell Spirax EP 90

★ Use the recommended greases listed below as grease for lubrication.


(a) Chassis grease
Use NLGI No. 2 grade for most temperatures.
Use NLGI No. 1 grade for extremely low temperatures.
(b) Molybdenum grease
Use NLGI No. 2 grade.

Petroleum Maker Brand


ESSO Beacon G2
MOBIL Mobilplex Special
CALTEX Molytex Grease EP2
SHELL Retinax AM

16-2
LUBRICATION TO CRANE

e Lubrication chart

⑧ ③ ⑥ ② ⑤ ④ ⑩

⑫ ⑫

Service No. of
Where to lubricate Lubricant Tool
interval part
① Boom slide plate (Underside & side face of boom 4 Molybdenum grease Manual appli-
sections ②, ③. ④, and ⑤) For 5-section boom cation
② Boom slide plate (Upper side of boom section ①) 4 Molybdenum grease Grease pump
Daily
③ Boom foot pin 1 Chassis grease Grease pump
④ Upper support pin of derrick cylinder 1 Chassis grease Grease pump
⑤ Lower support pin of derrick cylinder 1 Chassis grease Grease pump
⑥ Winch drum gears 1 Chassis grease Grease pump
Weekly ⑦ Slewing gears 1 Chassis grease Manual appli-
cation

⑧ Winch reduction gears Approx. 0.3 gal. (1.0 liter) 1 Gear oil
⑨ Slewing reduction gears Approx. 0.1 gal. (0.3 liters) 1 Gear oil
Monthly ⑩ Wire rope 1 Rope grease Spray gun
⑪ Slewing bearings 2 Chassis grease Grease pump
⑫ Outrigger fulcrum pin 4 Chassis grease Grease pump

16-3
LUBRICATION TO CRANE

r Lubrication
♦1. Replacement of gear oil
(Winch reduction gears and Slewing
reduction gears)
Winch reduction gears ★Air enters in and out of the gear case so
that dirt and moisture are brought in the
(Draining oil) gear case.
In addition, since hydraulic equipment
gradually wears to produce worn particles,
replace gear oil after 6 months from the
start of operation.
★Afterward, replace gear oil:
• Once a year for winch reduction gears,
and
• Once every 2 years for slewing reduc-
tion gears.

Drain plug CAUTION


(Filling oil) ★Replace gear oil after oil tem-
Gear oil filling port perature has dropped.
★Fill up the oil for winch reduction gears
until oil level comes to halfway between
upper limit and lower limit on the oil level
gauge (oil quantity: approx. 0.3 gal. (1.0 liter).
★Fill up the oil for slewing reduction gear
until oil level comes to halfway between
upper limit and lower limit on the oil level
gauge (oil quantity: approx. 0.1 gal (0.3
Oil level gauge liters).
In order to check oil level, insert the level
gauge until it just touches the oil level port
(not screwing it in).
Slewing reduction gears
(Draining oil) Oil level gauge

Gear oil
filling port

In order to facilitate the


Since the drain port is work, it is recommended
located at lower part of Upper limit that the radio control
the flame, raise the receiver be removed.
Drain plug crane body to drain oil. Lower limit
Oil surface (Filling oil)

16-4
LUBRICATION TO CRANE

♦2. Lubrication to slewing bearings


The crane employs ball bearings as the slew-
ing bearing.
Be sure to lubricate the bearings as insuffi-
cient lubrication may cause it to make unusu-
al noise.
Grease the nipples while slewing the boom
once a month for moderate operation, and
once a week for heavy-duty operation.

16-5
DERRICK CYLINDER
♦3. Hydraulic circuit

ACCELERATOR
CYLINDER

HYDRAULIC MOTOR(HOIST)
DERRICK

HOIST

TRAVELING MOTOR TRAVELING MOTOR


(LEFT) (RIGHT) TELESCOPE
RED RED

TELESCOPE CYLINDER

SLEWING HYDRAULIC MOTOR(SLEWING)


b a

OUTRIGGER
a

OUTRIGGER CYLINDER OUTRIGGER CYLINDER OUTRIGGER CYLINDER OUTRIGGER CYLINDER


ENG (FRONT・RIGHT) (FRONT・LEFT) (PEAR・RIGHT) (PEAR・RIGHT)
RETURN FILTER

MESH FILTER MESH FILTER MESH FILTER MESH FILTER


SUCTION FILTER (PIPING) (PIPING) (PIPING) (PIPING)

16-6
LUBRICATION TO CRANE
17. MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS

q URW295CUR (5-section boom)


(Speed indicated in the table below is at oil temperature range of 113°F~131°F (45°C~55°C),
operating with no-load, and at rated pump discharge.)
Major specifications
Model URW295CUR (5-section boom)
Crane capacity 6450 lbs×4.6ft (2930kg×1.4m)
(maximum lifting load) (With outriggers extended fully)
Maximum lift above ground (Hook) Approx. 28.9ft (8.8m) with 4-part line
Boom to be extended to: 8.3ft~13.4ft~18.4ft~23.4ft~28.4ft
Maximum working radius 27.6ft (8.41m)
Speed of winding-up (Rope speed) (At 4th layer on the drum) 131.2ft (40m) /min
32.8ft (10m) /min
Hoisting speed of hook
(At 4th layer on the drum, with 4-part line hooking)
Extending speed of boom 20.1ft (6.12m) /20sec
Raising speed of boom 0°~78°/11sec
Slewing speed 1.5r.p.m.
Slewing range 360° (Continuous)
IWRC 6×WS (26) Class B (Breaking load: 9520 lbs
Hoisting rope Construction {43.2kN (4400kgf)}
Diameter×length 5/16in. (8mm)×155ft (47.5m)

Direct pushing by double acting hydraulic cylinder


Outrigger (directly connected to hydraulic automatic locking
device)

Crane: 2990psi {20.6MPa (210kgf/cm2)}


Hydraulic Rated pressure
Travel:3130psi {21.6MPa (220kgf/cm2)}
pump Rated discharge Approx. 10gal. (38 l) /min
Rated rotation Approx. 2000rpm
Hydraulic oil tank capacity 7.13gal. (27 liters)

17-1
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS

Equipment and construction

Model URW295CUR (5-section boom)


Boom: 5-section, Hexagonal box beam
Telescoped by direct pushing of hydraulic cylinder and by wire rope
Boom telescoping (With hydraulic automatic locking device)
(2nd & 3rd sections: sequential actuation, 4th & 5th sections: simulta-
neous actuation)
Direct pushing by hydraulic cylinder
Boom derricking
(With hydraulic automatic locking device)
Hydraulic motor: Axial plunger type
Hoisting Reduction gears: Spur-gear reduction
Brake: Automatic mechanical brake
Hydraulic motor: Trochoid type
(With hydraulic automatic locking device)
Slewing Reduction gears: Worm-gear+Spur-gear reduction
(Supported by ball bearings)
Brake: Worm self-lock
Hydraulic pump Variable delivery piston pump
Hooking capacity 6450 lbs (2930kg) Parts of hoist reeving: 4
Pressure relief valve for hydraulic circuit
Hydraulic automatic lock (Counterbalance valves and pilot-operated
check valves)
Automatic stop for overwinding
Overwinding alarm
Safety device
Alarm buzzer
Hook safety latch
Interlock for crane-crawl lever and outriggers
Turnover prevention device
Level
Weight Approx. 4100 lbs (1850kg)

17-2
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS

Crawling device

Model URW295CUR (5-section boom)


Crawling Endless rubber crawler
Crawler 7 1/8 (in.) ×40 links×2 7/8 (in.) FR (180 (mm)×
40 links×72 (mm) FR)
Length of ground contact 3.44ft (1050mm)
Pressure of ground contact 6.96psi {48.0kPa (0.49kgf/cm2)}
Crawling speed Forward/Backward: 0~2.3km/h 0~1.4mph (2.3km/h)
Hill-climbing ability 20°
Engine Rated output 9.6kW (13hp)/2000r.p.m
Crawling Independently driven by hydraulic power
Parking brake Disc brake with hydraulic motor built-in
Starting engine Electric starter
Fuel tank Capacity: 1.58gal (6 liters)

17-3
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS

Chart of rated load

RATED LOADS CAUTION RATED LOADS


The rated loads show the performance of the crane on
BOOM SECTION 1 1+2
level ground and are based on the actual working
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 3.0 4.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 11.0 12.58 radiuses including the deflection of boom under load
RATED MAX EXT.
LOAD OUTRIGGERS 6450 6450 5850 4950 4350 3800 2850 2450 2000 condition. The rated loads are also based on strength
NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 4450 4450 4450 3150 2250 1600 1100 950 600 and stability of crane.
"Max extended outriggers" means inner boxes are
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3 extended to the max. extended position and a swing jack
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 7.0 8.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 17.62 pin of each outrigger arm is inserted into the nomal
MAX EXT.
RATED OUTRIGGERS 3050 3050 3050 2750 2450 2150 1650 1450 1000 position. Other than the above, operate according to
LOAD
(lbs)
NOT MAX EXT.
OUTRIGGERS 1850 1550 1250 1150 1000 850 600 550 300 figures of "not max ext. outriggers"
If even one outriggers are not fully extended, operate
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4 according to the figures of " not max. ext. outriggers".
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 11.0 12.5 13.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 20.0 22.61 Improper set-up of outriggers may cause a turnover of
RATED MAX EXT.
OUTRIGGERS 1950 1950 1750 1350 1200 1100 1000 850 660 the crane. Extend outriggers fully and Place them on
LOAD
(lbs)
NOT MAX EXT.
1000 800 750 600 510 450 370 280 200 firm and level ground. Make sure lock pins are inserted
OUTRIGGERS
properly.
Boom 1+2+3+4 means boom 4 is extended up to mark.
BOOM SECTION 1+2+3+4+5
Operate according to the figures of 1+2+3 when boom 3
WORKING RADIUS(ft) 12.5 13.5 15.0 16.0 18.0 19.0 21.0 23.0 25.0 27.59
MAX EXT.
is extended even a bit. Do according to 1+2+3+4 when
RATED OUTRIGGERS 1280 1280 1050 920 750 700 590 500 440 350 boom 4 is extended even a bit. Do according to
LOAD NOT MAX EXT.
(lbs) OUTRIGGERS 850 700 600 530 420 380 300 220 180 130 1+2+3+4+5 when mark in the side of boom 4 moves
away from boom 3 even a bit.
09HQ86040-W295CUR

17-4
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS

●How boom-sections are extended

Boom¡ Boom¢ Boom : 1


Boom∞ All boom sections are retracted.

Boom™ Boom£

Boom : 1 + 2 or 2
Boom¡ Boom™
Boom section(2) only is extended.

Boom : 1 + 2 + 3 or 3
Boom¡ Boom™ Boom£
Boom sections(2) and (3) are extended.

Boom : 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 or 4
Boom¡ Boom™ Boom£ Boom∞
Boom section(4) is extended to the mark .

Boom¢

Boom : 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 or 5
Boom¡ Boom™ Boom£ Boom¢
Boom-sections(2), (3), (4), and (5) are fully
extended.

Boom∞

17-5
MAJOR SPECIFICATIONS (Radio remote control device)

Model RC-500HA-USA, Radio remote control device


Radio frequency 458~459 MHz band
Transmission output 10 mW
Frequency selection Auto-scanning system
Range of radio wave 100m min. (when in good conditions)
System structure Combined system of manual and radio remote control
operation
Controls (functions operated through radio control transmitter)
Selector switches:
Boom :Up/Down
Hook :Up/Down
Boom telescoping :Extend/Retract
Slewing :C.C.W./C.W. (Start/Stop)
Store hook :Storage
Speed selector switch:
Switching to mode of : High/Medium/Low speed
Mode switch :Switching each function by combina-
tion of selector switch
Horn switch :Alarm/Start
Speed lever :Both hydraulic control and engine
speed control
Power supply Crane: Crawler battery (DC 12V)
Transmitter: a size AAA battery: 4 pieces
Power consumption Crane operating single function at maximum speed:
Approx. 50W, 120W max. (including control box)
Transmitter (service life with alkaline batteries):
20 hours min.
Voice messages “Crane mode”
“Remote control ready”
“Outrigger mode, outriggers moving”
“Stop winch up”
“Secure lifting hook”
“Low transmitter battery”
“Service remote control”
“Change control mode”
Operating temperature range -4°F~+140°F (-20°C~+60°C)
Storing temperature range -22°F~+167°F(-30°C~+75°C)
Weight of remote controller 1.5 lbs (700g) (including batteries)
★ The radio remote control device employs a unique data transmission system and an ID (iden-
tification) code is assigned to each equipment.
Therefore, the crane will not be worked by radio wave radiated from other radio equipment.
★ About auto-scanning system :
Auto-scanning system is a system that changes the current frequency to other frequencies auto-
matically to avoid radio interference when a similar radio wave is being radiated nearby.

17-6
18. MODE INDICATOR LAMP (Control box)
The “mode indicator lamp” is mounted in the control box indicating conditions of crane opera-
tion and troubles in detail.
When the “mode indicator lamp” lights, the
crane system is working normally.

When the ”mode indicator lamp” blinks, the


crane system is in a trouble or prohibited
operation is being carried out.

Mode indicator
lamp

◆1. Mode indication when crane is in normal operation


It indicates each operation mode and condition of the crane when it is normal.
Description of mode indication when it is in normal is as follows:

Mode indication when crane is in normal condition (lighting indication)


Radio Manual
control operation
Mode Mode description operation mode Priority
mode
Current control is on traveling mode.
No operation other than traveling is possible either by × × 1
manual control or by radio remote control.
Current control is on normal crane operation mode.
Operation is possible either by manual control or by ⃝ × 9
radio remote control.

Current control is on normal crane operation mode.


Operation can only be carried out manually but not × ⃝ 9
through radio remote control device.
Current operation is in outrigger radio control mode.
Extension and retraction of outriggers can only be pos- ⃝ ×
sible by manual control when in manual control mode
or by radio remote control when in radio remote con- 5
trol mode.
Operation other than the above is impossible either by × ⃝
manual or by radio remote control.
Current control is on low temperature operation mode.
Operation can be carried either by manual control or (⃝) (⃝) 8
by radio remote control device.

18-1
MODE INDICATOR LAMP (Control Box)

Radio Manual
control operation
Mode Mode description operation mode Priority
mode
Current control is on low temperature operation mode.
Operation can be carried by manual control but not × ⃝ 8
through radio remote control.

Hook hits against weight for over-winding alarm


― ― 7
(over-wound condition).

During operation of storing hook. ― ― 6

Automatic stop for over-winding reset switch is being


― ― 4
controlled
Outriggers fail to touch the ground or overturn thresh-
― ― 2
old alarm is actuated (URW series only).
Outriggers fail to be set up on the ground securely or
overturn prediction alarm is actuated (URW series ― ― 3
only).

●Remarks
Since priority is assigned for each mode description, it is to be indicated in the order of higher
priority.

If the [.] (dot) is indicated on the bottom right of “mode indicator lamp”, it means the “radio
control OFF” mode.
Crane cannot be operated through radio control transmitter.

When operated on outrigger radio control mode, crane operation other than extension/retraction
of outriggers cannot be carried out.

When the shock-less function has been cancelled, the letter on the left indicated in the mode
indicator changes to [ ].
Refer to page 12-23 for detail.

18-2
MODE INDICATOR LAMP (Control Box)

◆2. Mode indication when crane is in trouble


When the “mode indicator lamp” is blinking figures larger than [ ] (or [ ] lights), the
crane system is in trouble (system trouble indication).
If the system trouble indication is found on the “mode indicator lamp”, confirm and follow the
mode description on the table illustrated below:
If the crane becomes impossible to be operated, store the crane by following procedures
described in section 12. i “◆5. Operation in an emergency” (on page 12-40), and ask an
authorized UNIC service shop for repair.

Mode description when crane is in trouble (Blinking indication)


Radio Manual
control operation
Mode Mode description operation mode
mode
No operation is possible either by radio control or by man-
∼ ual control. × ×

Turn OFF power once then turn it ON.


If the trouble persists, ask an authorized UNIC service
∼ shop for repair. ⃝ ⃝
(Although it can be operated either by radio control or by
manually, shock-less function returns to be “active”.)

∼ No radio control operation is possible. × ⃝


Radio control receiver is not connected.
Check that cable connector (located inside switch box) of
receiver is securely connected. × ⃝
(Lights) Check cable to receiver for damage and break.
Either “mode selector switch”, “hook storing switch” or
”radio control selector switch” in the control box is faulty.
⃝ ⃝
(Failed switch cannot be controlled but crane operation is
possible.)
No operation is possible either by radio control or by man-
ual control. × ×

No operation is possible either by radio control or by man-


ual control. × ×
Turn OFF power once then turn it ON again.
Radio control operation cannot be possible and engine
speed control and safety devices will not function. × ⃝

“Emergency stop switch” has been depressed.


If this is indicated even when the “emergency stop switch”
has not been depressed, ask a UNIC service shop for × ×
repair.

18-3
MODE INDICATOR LAMP (Control Box)

Radio Manual
control operation
Mode Mode description operation mode
mode

Manual lever is not at its neutral position when power is


turned ON.
Do not operate the crane as it is carrying out system diag-
∼ nosis for about 3 seconds after power has been turned ON. × ×
If this appears even when the crane has not been operated,
ask an authorized UNIC service shop for repair.

Either one of “Outrigger control switches” in switch panel


of the crane is in failure.
∼ (Failed switch cannot be controlled but crane operation is ⃝ ⃝
possible.)

Stop radio control operation to try controlling levers man-


ually.
Check that the manual control levers make a smooth
∼ movement and that any of levers will not interfere with × ×
anything.
If indication fails to return to be normal, ask an authorized
UNIC service shop for repair.
Engine speed control is not carried out correctly.
Crane can be operated but if this appears more frequently, ⃝ ⃝
ask an authorized UNIC service shop for repair.

∼ No radio control operation is possible. × ⃝

No operation is possible either by radio control or by man-


∼ ual control. × ×

Capacity of batteries has been dropped.


Try actuating reset switch in the control box to reset it
once.
If the trouble persists, ask a UNIC authorized service × ×
shop for repair.
Replace old batteries with new ones as capacity of
them has already been dropped.
Batteries of radio control transmitter are running out.
Replace old batteries with new ones and turn OFF power ⃝ ⃝
once then turn it ON again.

18-4
MODE INDICATOR LAMP (Control Box)

◆3. Mode indication when crane is mistakenly operated


When prohibited operation or combination of operation which may invites dangerous situations
has been carried out, the “mode indicator lamp” will blink corresponding numbers (operation
error indication).
When the operation error is indicated, the ”mode indicator lamp” blinks showing corresponding
numbers accordingly.
Confirm and follow the mode description concerned on the table illustrated below:

●Remarks
The operation error indication is not to indicate that the crane system is in trouble.
The error indication is to be reset when stopping the operation concerned.

Mode description when crane is mistakenly operated (Blinking indication)

Mode Description of wrong operation Measures to be taken

Radio remote control operation is Radio remote control cannot be carried out in
carried out in manual control manual control mode.
mode. When operating with radio remote controller,
turn the selector switch located on the top of
●Mode indicator lamp located on cover to radio remote control mode.
the top of cover will not be lit
when in manual control mode. ●Mode indicator lamp located on the top of
cover will be lit when in radio remote control
mode.

Crane is being operated when in Crane cannot be operated when in outrigger


outrigger mode. control mode.
When operating crane, turn the mode selector
switch to “crane” to select crane mode.

Crane and outriggers are operated When crane and outriggers are operated simul-
simultaneously. taneously, both operating functions are stopped
automatically to avoid a risk.
Stop the simultaneous operation once and carry
out either one of operation.
“Low temperature operation In order to avoid a risk, “low temperature opera-
mode” is being switched during tion mode” cannot be switched during crane
crane operation. operation.
Stop crane operation once to switch it to “low
temperature operation mode”.
For switching “low temperature operation
mode”, refer to section 12 y. “How to correct
when engine speed becomes unstable due to
low temperature” (on page 12-32).

18-5
MODE INDICATOR LAMP (Control Box)

Mode Description of wrong operation Measures to be taken


Either one of operation such as Detach hook from weight for over-winding
“boom Up”, ”hook Up”, or alarm.
”boom Extend” (when operated ●When raising boom through radio control
on para-hook mode) is being device with hook hit against the weight for
carried out while hook has hit over-winding alarm, boom is to be “Up”
against weight for over-winding while hook is winding “Down” as this opera-
alarm. tion allows hook to be released.
Do not lift up a cargo while this is being
indicated.

Emergency stop switch on the Release the Emergency stop switch when oper-
remote control device is pressed. ating crane.

Operation of winding down hook Stop winding down hook and wind it up so that
is carried out while the sensor the sensor detecting minimum wire rope will
detecting minimum wire rope is not be activated.
being activated.

In the boom/outrigger interlocking Stop outrigger operation without boom being


device, outrigger operation is stored.
being carried out without boom Operate outriggers after boom has been stored.
being stored.

18-6
19. MEASURES TO BE TAKEN IN AN EMERGENCY

!0 Measures to be taken in an emergency


The “mode indicator lamp” is mounted in the control box indicating conditions of crane opera-
tion and troubles in detail.

Trouble Possible cause Measure to be taken

Crane fails to be oper- Batteries in transmitter Replace batteries in transmitter.


ated by radio remote have been run out or
control device. they are not loaded.

Crane works just when Speed lever of radio Repair radio control transmitter at a
a selector switch on control transmitter is UNIC authorized service shop.
transmitter is actuated. faulty.

Crane works arbitrari- A solenoid valve of Depress EMERGENCY stop switch to


ly even when no con- control valve is in fail- stop crane operation immediately.
trols have been made ure. Tighten the emergency screw clockwise
or a manual control lightly to its extreme.
lever has been shifted. (Pay attention that the screw may break if
it is tightened with an excessive force.)
Depress EMERGENCY stop switch again
to reset emergency stop.
Check that crane does not work when no
controls have been made.
Store crane with manual levers and ask a
UNIC authorized service shop for
replacement of faulty solenoid valve.

Emergency screw ●Remarks


The emergency screw is fixed with a lock
Lock pin pin.
Remove the lock pin before turning the emer-
gency screw.

(On the top side of control valve)

19-1
HEAD OFFICE : Furukawa Bldg. 3-14, Nihonbashi Muromachi
2-chome, Chuo-ku Tokyo 103-0022, Japan

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