EEE204
Electrical Circuits II Laboratory
Lab – Report
Section: 02
Experiment no. 01
Name of the experiment:
Familiarization with the alternating current (AC)
waves.
Prepared by:
Name:Rayed Md. Muhaymin Hasan. ID:16121100
Other Group members:
Sl. NAME ID
1. Nazifa Tabassum Zaima 16121101
2. Jubayed Islam Joarder 16121158
3. Abu Yousha Md Abdullah 16121138
4. Mehzabien Iqbal 16121048
Additional comments (if any):
Objective:
In this experiment, we shall study some aspects of sinusoidal waveform, and
correlate these with practically measurable values such as- rms. value (also
called effective value), phase angle and time period. Also an exposure to simple
ac circuit and some circuit elements are made. Try to familiarize yourself with
• Oscilloscope
• How to measure peak value, phase angle and time period (frequency)
using oscilloscope
• The methods of measuring rms. value both using oscilloscope and
multimeter
• Difference between AC & DC setting of multimeter& oscilloscope
• Capacitor, resistor and
• breadboard
Equipments:
1. Oscilloscope
2. Function generator (used as ac source)
3. Resistors : 1k, 220 ohm
4. Capacitor : 1 uf
5. Multimeter
6. AC ammeter
7. Switch : SPST
8. Breadboard
Circuit Diagram:
DATA :
HERE, R=1Kohm and C=1uF
Numbe Frequency Time delay Maximum
r f (sec) voltage
Vmax (v)
1 1000 HZ 0.11ms 10
2 1000HZ 0.11ms 10
1000HZ 0.11ms 10
3
Calculation :
For experiment,
f=1000 HZ
t=0.11 ms
Q=360 x990x 0.11x10-3
=39.204
Question &answer:
A) Vrms : 10xSin(2x3.1416x990x0.11x10-3)
=11.94 V
B) When the time period decreases the frequency of the wave increases
and when the time period increases the frequency of the wave
decreases.
C) For 1uF,Xc=1/2*3.1416*1K*1uF
=159ohm
Z=Xr+Xc
=1000+159/_-90
=1012.56,/_-9.03
D) Z=1012.56,/_-9.03
Discussion :
1) When, we increased frequency more than 1000, the sinusoidal waves were
fluctuating.
2) For technical error, we could not determine current from ammeter. Here, we
had to find Z theoretically
Pspice :