Index to Tables in SI Units

Table A-1 Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Selected Elements and Compounds

Table A-2 Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table

Table A-3 Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Table A-4 Properties of Superheated Water Vapor

Table A-5 Properties of Compressed Liquid Water

Table A-6 Properties of Saturated Water (Solid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-7 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-8 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table
Table A-9 Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor
Table A-10 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-11 Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Table A-12 Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor

Table A-13 Properties of Saturated Ammonia (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table

Table A-14 Properties of Saturated Ammonia (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Table A-15 Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor

Table A-16 Properties of Saturated Propane (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table

Table A-17 Properties of Saturated Propane (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Table A-18 Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor

Table A-19 Properties of Selected Solids and Liquids: cp, r k

Table A-20 Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases

Table A-21 Variation of cp with Temperature for Selected Ideal Gases

Table A-22 Ideal Gas Properties of Air

Table A-23 Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases

Table A-24 Constants for the van der Waals, Redlich–Kwong, and Benedict–Webb–Rubin Equations of State

Table A-25 Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 298 K and 1 atm

Table A-26 Standard Molar Chemical Exergy, e ch (kJ/kmol), of Selected Substances at 298 K and
Table A-27 Logarithms to the Base 10 of the Equilibrium Constant K
 TABLE A-2

Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table

ersions:
Pressure Conv
r = 0.1 M Pa Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
1 ba
= 10 kPa
2 m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp. Press. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Temp.
bar vf 3 103 vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg

H2O
8C 8C
.01 0.00611 1.0002 206.136 0.00 2375.3 0.01 2501.3 2501.4 0.0000 9.1562 .01
4 0.00813 1.0001 157.232 16.77 2380.9 16.78 2491.9 2508.7 0.0610 9.0514 4
5 0.00872 1.0001 147.120 20.97 2382.3 20.98 2489.6 2510.6 0.0761 9.0257 5
6 0.00935 1.0001 137.734 25.19 2383.6 25.20 2487.2 2512.4 0.0912 9.0003 6
8 0.01072 1.0002 120.917 33.59 2386.4 33.60 2482.5 2516.1 0.1212 8.9501 8
10 0.01228 1.0004 106.379 42.00 2389.2 42.01 2477.7 2519.8 0.1510 8.9008 10
11 0.01312 1.0004 99.857 46.20 2390.5 46.20 2475.4 2521.6 0.1658 8.8765 11
12 0.01402 1.0005 93.784 50.41 2391.9 50.41 2473.0 2523.4 0.1806 8.8524 12
13 0.01497 1.0007 88.124 54.60 2393.3 54.60 2470.7 2525.3 0.1953 8.8285 13
14 0.01598 1.0008 82.848 58.79 2394.7 58.80 2468.3 2527.1 0.2099 8.8048 14
15 0.01705 1.0009 77.926 62.99 2396.1 62.99 2465.9 2528.9 0.2245 8.7814 15
16 0.01818 1.0011 73.333 67.18 2397.4 67.19 2463.6 2530.8 0.2390 8.7582 16
17 0.01938 1.0012 69.044 71.38 2398.8 71.38 2461.2 2532.6 0.2535 8.7351 17
18 0.02064 1.0014 65.038 75.57 2400.2 75.58 2458.8 2534.4 0.2679 8.7123 18
19 0.02198 1.0016 61.293 79.76 2401.6 79.77 2456.5 2536.2 0.2823 8.6897 19
20 0.02339 1.0018 57.791 83.95 2402.9 83.96 2454.1 2538.1 0.2966 8.6672 20
21 0.02487 1.0020 54.514 88.14 2404.3 88.14 2451.8 2539.9 0.3109 8.6450 21
22 0.02645 1.0022 51.447 92.32 2405.7 92.33 2449.4 2541.7 0.3251 8.6229 22
23 0.02810 1.0024 48.574 96.51 2407.0 96.52 2447.0 2543.5 0.3393 8.6011 23
24 0.02985 1.0027 45.883 100.70 2408.4 100.70 2444.7 2545.4 0.3534 8.5794 24
25 0.03169 1.0029 43.360 104.88 2409.8 104.89 2442.3 2547.2 0.3674 8.5580 25
26 0.03363 1.0032 40.994 109.06 2411.1 109.07 2439.9 2549.0 0.3814 8.5367 26
27 0.03567 1.0035 38.774 113.25 2412.5 113.25 2437.6 2550.8 0.3954 8.5156 27
28 0.03782 1.0037 36.690 117.42 2413.9 117.43 2435.2 2552.6 0.4093 8.4946 28
29 0.04008 1.0040 34.733 121.60 2415.2 121.61 2432.8 2554.5 0.4231 8.4739 29
30 0.04246 1.0043 32.894 125.78 2416.6 125.79 2430.5 2556.3 0.4369 8.4533 30
31 0.04496 1.0046 31.165 129.96 2418.0 129.97 2428.1 2558.1 0.4507 8.4329 31
32 0.04759 1.0050 29.540 134.14 2419.3 134.15 2425.7 2559.9 0.4644 8.4127 32
33 0.05034 1.0053 28.011 138.32 2420.7 138.33 2423.4 2561.7 0.4781 8.3927 33
34 0.05324 1.0056 26.571 142.50 2422.0 142.50 2421.0 2563.5 0.4917 8.3728 34
35 0.05628 1.0060 25.216 146.67 2423.4 146.68 2418.6 2565.3 0.5053 8.3531 35
36 0.05947 1.0063 23.940 150.85 2424.7 150.86 2416.2 2567.1 0.5188 8.3336 36
38 0.06632 1.0071 21.602 159.20 2427.4 159.21 2411.5 2570.7 0.5458 8.2950 38
40 0.07384 1.0078 19.523 167.56 2430.1 167.57 2406.7 2574.3 0.5725 8.2570 40
45 0.09593 1.0099 15.258 188.44 2436.8 188.45 2394.8 2583.2 0.6387 8.1648 45

vf 5 (table value)/1000
 TABLE A-2
(Continued)
ersions:
Pressure Conv
Pa Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
1 bar = 0.1 M
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
= 10 kPa
2

Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.

Temp. Press. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Temp.
8C bar vf 3 103 vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg 8C
H2O

50 .1235 1.0121 12.032 209.32 2443.5 209.33 2382.7 2592.1 .7038 8.0763 50
55 .1576 1.0146 9.568 230.21 2450.1 230.23 2370.7 2600.9 .7679 7.9913 55
60 .1994 1.0172 7.671 251.11 2456.6 251.13 2358.5 2609.6 .8312 7.9096 60
65 .2503 1.0199 6.197 272.02 2463.1 272.06 2346.2 2618.3 .8935 7.8310 65
70 .3119 1.0228 5.042 292.95 2469.6 292.98 2333.8 2626.8 .9549 7.7553 70
75 .3858 1.0259 4.131 313.90 2475.9 313.93 2321.4 2635.3 1.0155 7.6824 75
80 .4739 1.0291 3.407 334.86 2482.2 334.91 2308.8 2643.7 1.0753 7.6122 80
85 .5783 1.0325 2.828 355.84 2488.4 355.90 2296.0 2651.9 1.1343 7.5445 85
90 .7014 1.0360 2.361 376.85 2494.5 376.92 2283.2 2660.1 1.1925 7.4791 90
95 .8455 1.0397 1.982 397.88 2500.6 397.96 2270.2 2668.1 1.2500 7.4159 95
100 1.014 1.0435 1.673 418.94 2506.5 419.04 2257.0 2676.1 1.3069 7.3549 100
110 1.433 1.0516 1.210 461.14 2518.1 461.30 2230.2 2691.5 1.4185 7.2387 110
120 1.985 1.0603 0.8919 503.50 2529.3 503.71 2202.6 2706.3 1.5276 7.1296 120
130 2.701 1.0697 0.6685 546.02 2539.9 546.31 2174.2 2720.5 1.6344 7.0269 130
140 3.613 1.0797 0.5089 588.74 2550.0 589.13 2144.7 2733.9 1.7391 6.9299 140
150 4.758 1.0905 0.3928 631.68 2559.5 632.20 2114.3 2746.5 1.8418 6.8379 150
160 6.178 1.1020 0.3071 674.86 2568.4 675.55 2082.6 2758.1 1.9427 6.7502 160
170 7.917 1.1143 0.2428 718.33 2576.5 719.21 2049.5 2768.7 2.0419 6.6663 170
180 10.02 1.1274 0.1941 762.09 2583.7 763.22 2015.0 2778.2 2.1396 6.5857 180
190 12.54 1.1414 0.1565 806.19 2590.0 807.62 1978.8 2786.4 2.2359 6.5079 190
200 15.54 1.1565 0.1274 850.65 2595.3 852.45 1940.7 2793.2 2.3309 6.4323 200
210 19.06 1.1726 0.1044 895.53 2599.5 897.76 1900.7 2798.5 2.4248 6.3585 210
220 23.18 1.1900 0.08619 940.87 2602.4 943.62 1858.5 2802.1 2.5178 6.2861 220
230 27.95 1.2088 0.07158 986.74 2603.9 990.12 1813.8 2804.0 2.6099 6.2146 230
240 33.44 1.2291 0.05976 1033.2 2604.0 1037.3 1766.5 2803.8 2.7015 6.1437 240
250 39.73 1.2512 0.05013 1080.4 2602.4 1085.4 1716.2 2801.5 2.7927 6.0730 250
260 46.88 1.2755 0.04221 1128.4 2599.0 1134.4 1662.5 2796.6 2.8838 6.0019 260
270 54.99 1.3023 0.03564 1177.4 2593.7 1184.5 1605.2 2789.7 2.9751 5.9301 270
280 64.12 1.3321 0.03017 1227.5 2586.1 1236.0 1543.6 2779.6 3.0668 5.8571 280
290 74.36 1.3656 0.02557 1278.9 2576.0 1289.1 1477.1 2766.2 3.1594 5.7821 290
300 85.81 1.4036 0.02167 1332.0 2563.0 1344.0 1404.9 2749.0 3.2534 5.7045 300
320 112.7 1.4988 0.01549 1444.6 2525.5 1461.5 1238.6 2700.1 3.4480 5.5362 320
340 145.9 1.6379 0.01080 1570.3 2464.6 1594.2 1027.9 2622.0 3.6594 5.3357 340
360 186.5 1.8925 0.006945 1725.2 2351.5 1760.5 720.5 2481.0 3.9147 5.0526 360
374.14 220.9 3.155 0.003155 2029.6 2029.6 2099.3 0 2099.3 4.4298 4.4298 374.14

vf 5 (table value)/1000
 TABLE A-3

Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

ersions:
Pressure Conv
r = 0.1 M Pa Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
1 ba
= 10 kPa
2 m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Press. Temp. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Press.
bar vf 3 103 vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg bar

H2O
8C
0.04 28.96 1.0040 34.800 121.45 2415.2 121.46 2432.9 2554.4 0.4226 8.4746 0.04
0.06 36.16 1.0064 23.739 151.53 2425.0 151.53 2415.9 2567.4 0.5210 8.3304 0.06
0.08 41.51 1.0084 18.103 173.87 2432.2 173.88 2403.1 2577.0 0.5926 8.2287 0.08
0.10 45.81 1.0102 14.674 191.82 2437.9 191.83 2392.8 2584.7 0.6493 8.1502 0.10
0.20 60.06 1.0172 7.649 251.38 2456.7 251.40 2358.3 2609.7 0.8320 7.9085 0.20

0.30 69.10 1.0223 5.229 289.20 2468.4 289.23 2336.1 2625.3 0.9439 7.7686 0.30
0.40 75.87 1.0265 3.993 317.53 2477.0 317.58 2319.2 2636.8 1.0259 7.6700 0.40
0.50 81.33 1.0300 3.240 340.44 2483.9 340.49 2305.4 2645.9 1.0910 7.5939 0.50
0.60 85.94 1.0331 2.732 359.79 2489.6 359.86 2293.6 2653.5 1.1453 7.5320 0.60
0.70 89.95 1.0360 2.365 376.63 2494.5 376.70 2283.3 2660.0 1.1919 7.4797 0.70

0.80 93.50 1.0380 2.087 391.58 2498.8 391.66 2274.1 2665.8 1.2329 7.4346 0.80
0.90 96.71 1.0410 1.869 405.06 2502.6 405.15 2265.7 2670.9 1.2695 7.3949 0.90
1.00 99.63 1.0432 1.694 417.36 2506.1 417.46 2258.0 2675.5 1.3026 7.3594 1.00
1.50 111.4 1.0528 1.159 466.94 2519.7 467.11 2226.5 2693.6 1.4336 7.2233 1.50
2.00 120.2 1.0605 0.8857 504.49 2529.5 504.70 2201.9 2706.7 1.5301 7.1271 2.00

2.50 127.4 1.0672 0.7187 535.10 2537.2 535.37 2181.5 2716.9 1.6072 7.0527 2.50
3.00 133.6 1.0732 0.6058 561.15 2543.6 561.47 2163.8 2725.3 1.6718 6.9919 3.00
3.50 138.9 1.0786 0.5243 583.95 2546.9 584.33 2148.1 2732.4 1.7275 6.9405 3.50
4.00 143.6 1.0836 0.4625 604.31 2553.6 604.74 2133.8 2738.6 1.7766 6.8959 4.00
4.50 147.9 1.0882 0.4140 622.25 2557.6 623.25 2120.7 2743.9 1.8207 6.8565 4.50

5.00 151.9 1.0926 0.3749 639.68 2561.2 640.23 2108.5 2748.7 1.8607 6.8212 5.00
6.00 158.9 1.1006 0.3157 669.90 2567.4 670.56 2086.3 2756.8 1.9312 6.7600 6.00
7.00 165.0 1.1080 0.2729 696.44 2572.5 697.22 2066.3 2763.5 1.9922 6.7080 7.00
8.00 170.4 1.1148 0.2404 720.22 2576.8 721.11 2048.0 2769.1 2.0462 6.6628 8.00
9.00 175.4 1.1212 0.2150 741.83 2580.5 742.83 2031.1 2773.9 2.0946 6.6226 9.00

10.0 179.9 1.1273 0.1944 761.68 2583.6 762.81 2015.3 2778.1 2.1387 6.5863 10.0
15.0 198.3 1.1539 0.1318 843.16 2594.5 844.84 1947.3 2792.2 2.3150 6.4448 15.0
20.0 212.4 1.1767 0.09963 906.44 2600.3 908.79 1890.7 2799.5 2.4474 6.3409 20.0
25.0 224.0 1.1973 0.07998 959.11 2603.1 962.11 1841.0 2803.1 2.5547 6.2575 25.0
30.0 233.9 1.2165 0.06668 1004.8 2604.1 1008.4 1795.7 2804.2 2.6457 6.1869 30.0

35.0 242.6 1.2347 0.05707 1045.4 2603.7 1049.8 1753.7 2803.4 2.7253 6.1253 35.0
40.0 250.4 1.2522 0.04978 1082.3 2602.3 1087.3 1714.1 2801.4 2.7964 6.0701 40.0
45.0 257.5 1.2692 0.04406 1116.2 2600.1 1121.9 1676.4 2798.3 2.8610 6.0199 45.0
50.0 264.0 1.2859 0.03944 1147.8 2597.1 1154.2 1640.1 2794.3 2.9202 5.9734 50.0
60.0 275.6 1.3187 0.03244 1205.4 2589.7 1213.4 1571.0 2784.3 3.0267 5.8892 60.0

70.0 285.9 1.3513 0.02737 1257.6 2580.5 1267.0 1505.1 2772.1 3.1211 5.8133 70.0
80.0 295.1 1.3842 0.02352 1305.6 2569.8 1316.6 1441.3 2758.0 3.2068 5.7432 80.0
90.0 303.4 1.4178 0.02048 1350.5 2557.8 1363.3 1378.9 2742.1 3.2858 5.6772 90.0
100. 311.1 1.4524 0.01803 1393.0 2544.4 1407.6 1317.1 2724.7 3.3596 5.6141 100.
110. 318.2 1.4886 0.01599 1433.7 2529.8 1450.1 1255.5 2705.6 3.4295 5.5527 110.

vf 5 (table value)/1000
 TABLE A-3
(Continued)
ersions:
Pressure Conv
Pa Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
1 bar = 0.1 M
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
= 10 kPa
2

Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.

Press. Temp. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Press.
bar 8C vf 3 103 vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg bar
H2O

120. 324.8 1.5267 0.01426 1473.0 2513.7 1491.3 1193.6 2684.9 3.4962 5.4924 120.
130. 330.9 1.5671 0.01278 1511.1 2496.1 1531.5 1130.7 2662.2 3.5606 5.4323 130.
140. 336.8 1.6107 0.01149 1548.6 2476.8 1571.1 1066.5 2637.6 3.6232 5.3717 140.
150. 342.2 1.6581 0.01034 1585.6 2455.5 1610.5 1000.0 2610.5 3.6848 5.3098 150.
160. 347.4 1.7107 0.009306 1622.7 2431.7 1650.1 930.6 2580.6 3.7461 5.2455 160.

170. 352.4 1.7702 0.008364 1660.2 2405.0 1690.3 856.9 2547.2 3.8079 5.1777 170.
180. 357.1 1.8397 0.007489 1698.9 2374.3 1732.0 777.1 2509.1 3.8715 5.1044 180.
190. 361.5 1.9243 0.006657 1739.9 2338.1 1776.5 688.0 2464.5 3.9388 5.0228 190.
200. 365.8 2.036 0.005834 1785.6 2293.0 1826.3 583.4 2409.7 4.0139 4.9269 200.
220.9 374.1 3.155 0.003155 2029.6 2029.6 2099.3 0 2099.3 4.4298 4.4298 220.9

vf 5 (table value)/1000
TABLE A-4
Properties of Superheated Water Vapor
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
p 5 0.06 bar 5 0.006 MPa p 5 0.35 bar 5 0.035 MPa Pressure Conv
ersions:
(Tsat 5 36.168C) (Tsat 5 72.698C) 1 bar = 0.1 M
Pa
= 10 2 kPa

H2O
Sat. 23.739 2425.0 2567.4 8.3304 4.526 2473.0 2631.4 7.7158
80 27.132 2487.3 2650.1 8.5804 4.625 2483.7 2645.6 7.7564
120 30.219 2544.7 2726.0 8.7840 5.163 2542.4 2723.1 7.9644

160 33.302 2602.7 2802.5 8.9693 5.696 2601.2 2800.6 8.1519

200 36.383 2661.4 2879.7 9.1398 6.228 2660.4 2878.4 8.3237
240 39.462 2721.0 2957.8 9.2982 6.758 2720.3 2956.8 8.4828

280 42.540 2781.5 3036.8 9.4464 7.287 2780.9 3036.0 8.6314

320 45.618 2843.0 3116.7 9.5859 7.815 2842.5 3116.1 8.7712
360 48.696 2905.5 3197.7 9.7180 8.344 2905.1 3197.1 8.9034

400 51.774 2969.0 3279.6 9.8435 8.872 2968.6 3279.2 9.0291

440 54.851 3033.5 3362.6 9.9633 9.400 3033.2 3362.2 9.1490
500 59.467 3132.3 3489.1 10.1336 10.192 3132.1 3488.8 9.3194

p 5 0.70 bar 5 0.07 MPa p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa

(Tsat 5 89.958C) (Tsat 5 99.638C)
Sat. 2.365 2494.5 2660.0 7.4797 1.694 2506.1 2675.5 7.3594
100 2.434 2509.7 2680.0 7.5341 1.696 2506.7 2676.2 7.3614
120 2.571 2539.7 2719.6 7.6375 1.793 2537.3 2716.6 7.4668

160 2.841 2599.4 2798.2 7.8279 1.984 2597.8 2796.2 7.6597

200 3.108 2659.1 2876.7 8.0012 2.172 2658.1 2875.3 7.8343
240 3.374 2719.3 2955.5 8.1611 2.359 2718.5 2954.5 7.9949

280 3.640 2780.2 3035.0 8.3162 2.546 2779.6 3034.2 8.1445

320 3.905 2842.0 3115.3 8.4504 2.732 2841.5 3114.6 8.2849
360 4.170 2904.6 3196.5 8.5828 2.917 2904.2 3195.9 8.4175

400 4.434 2968.2 3278.6 8.7086 3.103 2967.9 3278.2 8.5435

440 4.698 3032.9 3361.8 8.8286 3.288 3032.6 3361.4 8.6636
500 5.095 3131.8 3488.5 8.9991 3.565 3131.6 3488.1 8.8342

p 5 1.5 bar 5 0.15 MPa p 5 3.0 bar 5 0.30 MPa

(Tsat 5 111.378C) (Tsat 5 133.558C)
Sat. 1.159 2519.7 2693.6 7.2233 0.606 2543.6 2725.3 6.9919
120 1.188 2533.3 2711.4 7.2693
160 1.317 2595.2 2792.8 7.4665 0.651 2587.1 2782.3 7.1276

200 1.444 2656.2 2872.9 7.6433 0.716 2650.7 2865.5 7.3115

240 1.570 2717.2 2952.7 7.8052 0.781 2713.1 2947.3 7.4774
280 1.695 2778.6 3032.8 7.9555 0.844 2775.4 3028.6 7.6299

320 1.819 2840.6 3113.5 8.0964 0.907 2838.1 3110.1 7.7722

360 1.943 2903.5 3195.0 8.2293 0.969 2901.4 3192.2 7.9061
400 2.067 2967.3 3277.4 8.3555 1.032 2965.6 3275.0 8.0330

440 2.191 3032.1 3360.7 8.4757 1.094 3030.6 3358.7 8.1538

500 2.376 3131.2 3487.6 8.6466 1.187 3130.0 3486.0 8.3251
600 2.685 3301.7 3704.3 8.9101 1.341 3300.8 3703.2 8.5892
 TABLE A-4

(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
ersions:
Pressure Conv p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa
1 M Pa
1 bar = 0. (Tsat 5 151.868C) (Tsat 5 164.978C)
= 10 kPa
2
H2O

Sat. 0.3749 2561.2 2748.7 6.8213 0.2729 2572.5 2763.5 6.7080

180 0.4045 2609.7 2812.0 6.9656 0.2847 2599.8 2799.1 6.7880
200 0.4249 2642.9 2855.4 7.0592 0.2999 2634.8 2844.8 6.8865

240 0.4646 2707.6 2939.9 7.2307 0.3292 2701.8 2932.2 7.0641

280 0.5034 2771.2 3022.9 7.3865 0.3574 2766.9 3017.1 7.2233
320 0.5416 2834.7 3105.6 7.5308 0.3852 2831.3 3100.9 7.3697

360 0.5796 2898.7 3188.4 7.6660 0.4126 2895.8 3184.7 7.5063

400 0.6173 2963.2 3271.9 7.7938 0.4397 2960.9 3268.7 7.6350
440 0.6548 3028.6 3356.0 7.9152 0.4667 3026.6 3353.3 7.7571

500 0.7109 3128.4 3483.9 8.0873 0.5070 3126.8 3481.7 7.9299

600 0.8041 3299.6 3701.7 8.3522 0.5738 3298.5 3700.2 8.1956
700 0.8969 3477.5 3925.9 8.5952 0.6403 3476.6 3924.8 8.4391

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.0 MPa p 5 15.0 bar 5 1.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 179.918C) (Tsat 5 198.328C)
Sat. 0.1944 2583.6 2778.1 6.5865 0.1318 2594.5 2792.2 6.4448
200 0.2060 2621.9 2827.9 6.6940 0.1325 2598.1 2796.8 6.4546
240 0.2275 2692.9 2920.4 6.8817 0.1483 2676.9 2899.3 6.6628

280 0.2480 2760.2 3008.2 7.0465 0.1627 2748.6 2992.7 6.8381

320 0.2678 2826.1 3093.9 7.1962 0.1765 2817.1 3081.9 6.9938
360 0.2873 2891.6 3178.9 7.3349 0.1899 2884.4 3169.2 7.1363

400 0.3066 2957.3 3263.9 7.4651 0.2030 2951.3 3255.8 7.2690

440 0.3257 3023.6 3349.3 7.5883 0.2160 3018.5 3342.5 7.3940
500 0.3541 3124.4 3478.5 7.7622 0.2352 3120.3 3473.1 7.5698

540 0.3729 3192.6 3565.6 7.8720 0.2478 3189.1 3560.9 7.6805

600 0.4011 3296.8 3697.9 8.0290 0.2668 3293.9 3694.0 7.8385
640 0.4198 3367.4 3787.2 8.1290 0.2793 3364.8 3783.8 7.9391

p 5 20.0 bar 5 2.0 MPa p 5 30.0 bar 5 3.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 212.428C) (Tsat 5 233.908C)
Sat. 0.0996 2600.3 2799.5 6.3409 0.0667 2604.1 2804.2 6.1869
240 0.1085 2659.6 2876.5 6.4952 0.0682 2619.7 2824.3 6.2265
280 0.1200 2736.4 2976.4 6.6828 0.0771 2709.9 2941.3 6.4462

320 0.1308 2807.9 3069.5 6.8452 0.0850 2788.4 3043.4 6.6245

360 0.1411 2877.0 3159.3 6.9917 0.0923 2861.7 3138.7 6.7801
400 0.1512 2945.2 3247.6 7.1271 0.0994 2932.8 3230.9 6.9212

440 0.1611 3013.4 3335.5 7.2540 0.1062 3002.9 3321.5 7.0520

500 0.1757 3116.2 3467.6 7.4317 0.1162 3108.0 3456.5 7.2338
540 0.1853 3185.6 3556.1 7.5434 0.1227 3178.4 3546.6 7.3474

600 0.1996 3290.9 3690.1 7.7024 0.1324 3285.0 3682.3 7.5085

640 0.2091 3362.2 3780.4 7.8035 0.1388 3357.0 3773.5 7.6106
700 0.2232 3470.9 3917.4 7.9487 0.1484 3466.5 3911.7 7.7571
TABLE A-4

(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
Pressure Conv
p 5 40 bar 5 4.0 MPa p 5 60 bar 5 6.0 MPa ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 M
(Tsat 5 250.48C) (Tsat 5 275.648C) Pa
= 10 2 kPa

H2O
Sat. 0.04978 2602.3 2801.4 6.0701 0.03244 2589.7 2784.3 5.8892
280 0.05546 2680.0 2901.8 6.2568 0.03317 2605.2 2804.2 5.9252
320 0.06199 2767.4 3015.4 6.4553 0.03876 2720.0 2952.6 6.1846

360 0.06788 2845.7 3117.2 6.6215 0.04331 2811.2 3071.1 6.3782

400 0.07341 2919.9 3213.6 6.7690 0.04739 2892.9 3177.2 6.5408
440 0.07872 2992.2 3307.1 6.9041 0.05122 2970.0 3277.3 6.6853

500 0.08643 3099.5 3445.3 7.0901 0.05665 3082.2 3422.2 6.8803

540 0.09145 3171.1 3536.9 7.2056 0.06015 3156.1 3517.0 6.9999
600 0.09885 3279.1 3674.4 7.3688 0.06525 3266.9 3658.4 7.1677

640 0.1037 3351.8 3766.6 7.4720 0.06859 3341.0 3752.6 7.2731

700 0.1110 3462.1 3905.9 7.6198 0.07352 3453.1 3894.1 7.4234
740 0.1157 3536.6 3999.6 7.7141 0.07677 3528.3 3989.2 7.5190

p 5 80 bar 5 8.0 MPa p 5 100 bar 5 10.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 295.068C) (Tsat 5 311.068C)
Sat. 0.02352 2569.8 2758.0 5.7432 0.01803 2544.4 2724.7 5.6141
320 0.02682 2662.7 2877.2 5.9489 0.01925 2588.8 2781.3 5.7103
360 0.03089 2772.7 3019.8 6.1819 0.02331 2729.1 2962.1 6.0060

400 0.03432 2863.8 3138.3 6.3634 0.02641 2832.4 3096.5 6.2120

440 0.03742 2946.7 3246.1 6.5190 0.02911 2922.1 3213.2 6.3805
480 0.04034 3025.7 3348.4 6.6586 0.03160 3005.4 3321.4 6.5282

520 0.04313 3102.7 3447.7 6.7871 0.03394 3085.6 3425.1 6.6622

560 0.04582 3178.7 3545.3 6.9072 0.03619 3164.1 3526.0 6.7864
600 0.04845 3254.4 3642.0 7.0206 0.03837 3241.7 3625.3 6.9029

640 0.05102 3330.1 3738.3 7.1283 0.04048 3318.9 3723.7 7.0131

700 0.05481 3443.9 3882.4 7.2812 0.04358 3434.7 3870.5 7.1687
740 0.05729 3520.4 3978.7 7.3782 0.04560 3512.1 3968.1 7.2670

p 5 120 bar 5 12.0 MPa p 5 140 bar 5 14.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 324.758C) (Tsat 5 336.758C)
Sat. 0.01426 2513.7 2684.9 5.4924 0.01149 2476.8 2637.6 5.3717
360 0.01811 2678.4 2895.7 5.8361 0.01422 2617.4 2816.5 5.6602
400 0.02108 2798.3 3051.3 6.0747 0.01722 2760.9 3001.9 5.9448

440 0.02355 2896.1 3178.7 6.2586 0.01954 2868.6 3142.2 6.1474

480 0.02576 2984.4 3293.5 6.4154 0.02157 2962.5 3264.5 6.3143
520 0.02781 3068.0 3401.8 6.5555 0.02343 3049.8 3377.8 6.4610

560 0.02977 3149.0 3506.2 6.6840 0.02517 3133.6 3486.0 6.5941

600 0.03164 3228.7 3608.3 6.8037 0.02683 3215.4 3591.1 6.7172
640 0.03345 3307.5 3709.0 6.9164 0.02843 3296.0 3694.1 6.8326

700 0.03610 3425.2 3858.4 7.0749 0.03075 3415.7 3846.2 6.9939

740 0.03781 3503.7 3957.4 7.1746 0.03225 3495.2 3946.7 7.0952
 TABLE A-4
(Continued )
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
ersions: p 5 160 bar 5 16.0 MPa p 5 180 bar 5 18.0 MPa
Pressure Conv
1 M Pa (Tsat 5 347.448C) (Tsat 5 357.068C)
1 bar = 0.
H2O

= 10 kPa
2
Sat. 0.00931 2431.7 2580.6 5.2455 0.00749 2374.3 2509.1 5.1044
360 0.01105 2539.0 2715.8 5.4614 0.00809 2418.9 2564.5 5.1922
400 0.01426 2719.4 2947.6 5.8175 0.01190 2672.8 2887.0 5.6887

440 0.01652 2839.4 3103.7 6.0429 0.01414 2808.2 3062.8 5.9428

480 0.01842 2939.7 3234.4 6.2215 0.01596 2915.9 3203.2 6.1345
520 0.02013 3031.1 3353.3 6.3752 0.01757 3011.8 3378.0 6.2960

560 0.02172 3117.8 3465.4 6.5132 0.01904 3101.7 3444.4 6.4392

600 0.02323 3201.8 3573.5 6.6399 0.02042 3188.0 3555.6 6.5696
640 0.02467 3284.2 3678.9 6.7580 0.02174 3272.3 3663.6 6.6905

700 0.02674 3406.0 3833.9 6.9224 0.02362 3396.3 3821.5 6.8580

740 0.02808 3486.7 3935.9 7.0251 0.02483 3478.0 3925.0 6.9623

p 5 200 bar 5 20.0 MPa p 5 240 bar 5 24.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 365.818C)
Sat. 0.00583 2293.0 2409.7 4.9269
400 0.00994 2619.3 2818.1 5.5540 0.00673 2477.8 2639.4 5.2393
440 0.01222 2774.9 3019.4 5.8450 0.00929 2700.6 2923.4 5.6506

480 0.01399 2891.2 3170.8 6.0518 0.01100 2838.3 3102.3 5.8950

520 0.01551 2992.0 3302.2 6.2218 0.01241 2950.5 3248.5 6.0842
560 0.01689 3085.2 3423.0 6.3705 0.01366 3051.1 3379.0 6.2448

600 0.01818 3174.0 3537.6 6.5048 0.01481 3145.2 3500.7 6.3875

640 0.01940 3260.2 3648.1 6.6286 0.01588 3235.5 3616.7 6.5174
700 0.02113 3386.4 3809.0 6.7993 0.01739 3366.4 3783.8 6.6947

740 0.02224 3469.3 3914.1 6.9052 0.01835 3451.7 3892.1 6.8038

800 0.02385 3592.7 4069.7 7.0544 0.01974 3578.0 4051.6 6.9567

p 5 280 bar 5 28.0 MPa p 5 320 bar 5 32.0 MPa

400 0.00383 2223.5 2330.7 4.7494 0.00236 1980.4 2055.9 4.3239
440 0.00712 2613.2 2812.6 5.4494 0.00544 2509.0 2683.0 5.2327
480 0.00885 2780.8 3028.5 5.7446 0.00722 2718.1 2949.2 5.5968

520 0.01020 2906.8 3192.3 5.9566 0.00853 2860.7 3133.7 5.8357

560 0.01136 3015.7 3333.7 6.1307 0.00963 2979.0 3287.2 6.0246
600 0.01241 3115.6 3463.0 6.2823 0.01061 3085.3 3424.6 6.1858

640 0.01338 3210.3 3584.8 6.4187 0.01150 3184.5 3552.5 6.3290

700 0.01473 3346.1 3758.4 6.6029 0.01273 3325.4 3732.8 6.5203
740 0.01558 3433.9 3870.0 6.7153 0.01350 3415.9 3847.8 6.6361

800 0.01680 3563.1 4033.4 6.8720 0.01460 3548.0 4015.1 6.7966

900 0.01873 3774.3 4298.8 7.1084 0.01633 3762.7 4285.1 7.0372
 TABLE A-5

Properties of Compressed Liquid Water

T v 3 103 u h s v 3 103 u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
Pressure Conv
p 5 25 bar 5 2.5 MPa p 5 50 bar 5 5.0 MPa ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 M
(Tsat 5 223.998C) (Tsat 5 263.998C) Pa
= 10 2 kPa

H2O
20 1.0006 83.80 86.30 .2961 .9995 83.65 88.65 .2956
40 1.0067 167.25 169.77 .5715 1.0056 166.95 171.97 .5705
80 1.0280 334.29 336.86 1.0737 1.0268 333.72 338.85 1.0720

100 1.0423 418.24 420.85 1.3050 1.0410 417.52 422.72 1.3030

140 1.0784 587.82 590.52 1.7369 1.0768 586.76 592.15 1.7343
180 1.1261 761.16 763.97 2.1375 1.1240 759.63 765.25 2.1341

200 1.1555 849.9 852.8 2.3294 1.1530 848.1 853.9 2.3255

220 1.1898 940.7 943.7 2.5174 1.1866 938.4 944.4 2.5128
Sat. 1.1973 959.1 962.1 2.5546 1.2859 1147.8 1154.2 2.9202

p 5 75 bar 5 7.5 MPa p 5 100 bar 5 10.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 290.598C) (Tsat 5 311.068C)
20 .9984 83.50 90.99 .2950 .9972 83.36 93.33 .2945
40 1.0045 166.64 174.18 .5696 1.0034 166.35 176.38 .5686
80 1.0256 333.15 340.84 1.0704 1.0245 332.59 342.83 1.0688

100 1.0397 416.81 424.62 1.3011 1.0385 416.12 426.50 1.2992

140 1.0752 585.72 593.78 1.7317 1.0737 584.68 595.42 1.7292
180 1.1219 758.13 766.55 2.1308 1.1199 756.65 767.84 2.1275

220 1.1835 936.2 945.1 2.5083 1.1805 934.1 945.9 2.5039

260 1.2696 1124.4 1134.0 2.8763 1.2645 1121.1 1133.7 2.8699
Sat. 1.3677 1282.0 1292.2 3.1649 1.4524 1393.0 1407.6 3.3596

p 5 150 bar 5 15.0 MPa p 5 200 bar 5 20.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 342.248C) (Tsat 5 365.818C)
20 .9950 83.06 97.99 .2934 .9928 82.77 102.62 .2923
40 1.0013 165.76 180.78 .5666 .9992 165.17 185.16 .5646
80 1.0222 331.48 346.81 1.0656 1.0199 330.40 350.80 1.0624

100 1.0361 414.74 430.28 1.2955 1.0337 413.39 434.06 1.2917

140 1.0707 582.66 598.72 1.7242 1.0678 580.69 602.04 1.7193
180 1.1159 753.76 770.50 2.1210 1.1120 750.95 773.20 2.1147

220 1.1748 929.9 947.5 2.4953 1.1693 925.9 949.3 2.4870

260 1.2550 1114.6 1133.4 2.8576 1.2462 1108.6 1133.5 2.8459
300 1.3770 1316.6 1337.3 3.2260 1.3596 1306.1 1333.3 3.2071
Sat. 1.6581 1585.6 1610.5 3.6848 2.036 1785.6 1826.3 4.0139

p 5 250 bar 5 25 MPa p 5 300 bar 5 30.0 MPa

20 .9907 82.47 107.24 .2911 .9886 82.17 111.84 .2899
40 .9971 164.60 189.52 .5626 .9951 164.04 193.89 .5607
100 1.0313 412.08 437.85 1.2881 1.0290 410.78 441.66 1.2844

200 1.1344 834.5 862.8 2.2961 1.1302 831.4 865.3 2.2893

300 1.3442 1296.6 1330.2 3.1900 1.3304 1287.9 1327.8 3.1741

v 5 (table value)/1000 v 5 (table value)/1000

 TABLE A-10

ersions: Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table

Pressure Conv
r = 0.1 M Pa Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
1 ba
= 10 kPa m3/kg
2
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp. Press. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Temp.
8C bar vf 3 103 vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg 8C
240 0.5164 0.7055 0.3569 20.04 204.45 0.00 222.88 222.88 0.0000 0.9560 240
236 0.6332 0.7113 0.2947 4.68 206.73 4.73 220.67 225.40 0.0201 0.9506 236
232 0.7704 0.7172 0.2451 9.47 209.01 9.52 218.37 227.90 0.0401 0.9456 232
228 0.9305 0.7233 0.2052 14.31 211.29 14.37 216.01 230.38 0.0600 0.9411 228
226 1.0199 0.7265 0.1882 16.75 212.43 16.82 214.80 231.62 0.0699 0.9390 226

224 1.1160 0.7296 0.1728 19.21 213.57 19.29 213.57 232.85 0.0798 0.9370 224
222 1.2192 0.7328 0.1590 21.68 214.70 21.77 212.32 234.08 0.0897 0.9351 222
220 1.3299 0.7361 0.1464 24.17 215.84 24.26 211.05 235.31 0.0996 0.9332 220
218 1.4483 0.7395 0.1350 26.67 216.97 26.77 209.76 236.53 0.1094 0.9315 218
216 1.5748 0.7428 0.1247 29.18 218.10 29.30 208.45 237.74 0.1192 0.9298 216

212 1.8540 0.7498 0.1068 34.25 220.36 34.39 205.77 240.15 0.1388 0.9267 212

R-134a
28 2.1704 0.7569 0.0919 39.38 222.60 39.54 203.00 242.54 0.1583 0.9239 28
24 2.5274 0.7644 0.0794 44.56 224.84 44.75 200.15 244.90 0.1777 0.9213 24
0 2.9282 0.7721 0.0689 49.79 227.06 50.02 197.21 247.23 0.1970 0.9190 0
4 3.3765 0.7801 0.0600 55.08 229.27 55.35 194.19 249.53 0.2162 0.9169 4

8 3.8756 0.7884 0.0525 60.43 231.46 60.73 191.07 251.80 0.2354 0.9150 8
12 4.4294 0.7971 0.0460 65.83 233.63 66.18 187.85 254.03 0.2545 0.9132 12
16 5.0416 0.8062 0.0405 71.29 235.78 71.69 184.52 256.22 0.2735 0.9116 16
20 5.7160 0.8157 0.0358 76.80 237.91 77.26 181.09 258.36 0.2924 0.9102 20
24 6.4566 0.8257 0.0317 82.37 240.01 82.90 177.55 260.45 0.3113 0.9089 24

26 6.8530 0.8309 0.0298 85.18 241.05 85.75 175.73 261.48 0.3208 0.9082 26
28 7.2675 0.8362 0.0281 88.00 242.08 88.61 173.89 262.50 0.3302 0.9076 28
30 7.7006 0.8417 0.0265 90.84 243.10 91.49 172.00 263.50 0.3396 0.9070 30
32 8.1528 0.8473 0.0250 93.70 244.12 94.39 170.09 264.48 0.3490 0.9064 32
34 8.6247 0.8530 0.0236 96.58 245.12 97.31 168.14 265.45 0.3584 0.9058 34

36 9.1168 0.8590 0.0223 99.47 246.11 100.25 166.15 266.40 0.3678 0.9053 36
38 9.6298 0.8651 0.0210 102.38 247.09 103.21 164.12 267.33 0.3772 0.9047 38
40 10.164 0.8714 0.0199 105.30 248.06 106.19 162.05 268.24 0.3866 0.9041 40
42 10.720 0.8780 0.0188 108.25 249.02 109.19 159.94 269.14 0.3960 0.9035 42
44 11.299 0.8847 0.0177 111.22 249.96 112.22 157.79 270.01 0.4054 0.9030 44

48 12.526 0.8989 0.0159 117.22 251.79 118.35 153.33 271.68 0.4243 0.9017 48
52 13.851 0.9142 0.0142 123.31 253.55 124.58 148.66 273.24 0.4432 0.9004 52
56 15.278 0.9308 0.0127 129.51 255.23 130.93 143.75 274.68 0.4622 0.8990 56
60 16.813 0.9488 0.0114 135.82 256.81 137.42 138.57 275.99 0.4814 0.8973 60

70 21.162 1.0027 0.0086 152.22 260.15 154.34 124.08 278.43 0.5302 0.8918 70
80 26.324 1.0766 0.0064 169.88 262.14 172.71 106.41 279.12 0.5814 0.8827 80
90 32.435 1.1949 0.0046 189.82 261.34 193.69 82.63 276.32 0.6380 0.8655 90
100 39.742 1.5443 0.0027 218.60 248.49 224.74 34.40 259.13 0.7196 0.8117 100

vf 5 (table value)/1000
 TABLE A-11

ersions: Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Pressure Conv
r = 0.1 M Pa Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
1 ba
= 10 kPa m3/kg
2
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Press. Temp. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Press.
bar 8C vf 3 103 vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg bar
0.6 237.07 0.7097 0.3100 3.41 206.12 3.46 221.27 224.72 0.0147 0.9520 0.6
0.8 231.21 0.7184 0.2366 10.41 209.46 10.47 217.92 228.39 0.0440 0.9447 0.8
1.0 226.43 0.7258 0.1917 16.22 212.18 16.29 215.06 231.35 0.0678 0.9395 1.0
1.2 222.36 0.7323 0.1614 21.23 214.50 21.32 212.54 233.86 0.0879 0.9354 1.2
1.4 218.80 0.7381 0.1395 25.66 216.52 25.77 210.27 236.04 0.1055 0.9322 1.4

1.6 215.62 0.7435 0.1229 29.66 218.32 29.78 208.19 237.97 0.1211 0.9295 1.6
1.8 212.73 0.7485 0.1098 33.31 219.94 33.45 206.26 239.71 0.1352 0.9273 1.8
2.0 210.09 0.7532 0.0993 36.69 221.43 36.84 204.46 241.30 0.1481 0.9253 2.0
2.4 25.37 0.7618 0.0834 42.77 224.07 42.95 201.14 244.09 0.1710 0.9222 2.4
2.8 21.23 0.7697 0.0719 48.18 226.38 48.39 198.13 246.52 0.1911 0.9197 2.8

3.2 2.48 0.7770 0.0632 53.06 228.43 53.31 195.35 248.66 0.2089 0.9177 3.2
R-134a

3.6 5.84 0.7839 0.0564 57.54 230.28 57.82 192.76 250.58 0.2251 0.9160 3.6
4.0 8.93 0.7904 0.0509 61.69 231.97 62.00 190.32 252.32 0.2399 0.9145 4.0
5.0 15.74 0.8056 0.0409 70.93 235.64 71.33 184.74 256.07 0.2723 0.9117 5.0
6.0 21.58 0.8196 0.0341 78.99 238.74 79.48 179.71 259.19 0.2999 0.9097 6.0

7.0 26.72 0.8328 0.0292 86.19 241.42 86.78 175.07 261.85 0.3242 0.9080 7.0
8.0 31.33 0.8454 0.0255 92.75 243.78 93.42 170.73 264.15 0.3459 0.9066 8.0
9.0 35.53 0.8576 0.0226 98.79 245.88 99.56 166.62 266.18 0.3656 0.9054 9.0
10.0 39.39 0.8695 0.0202 104.42 247.77 105.29 162.68 267.97 0.3838 0.9043 10.0
12.0 46.32 0.8928 0.0166 114.69 251.03 115.76 155.23 270.99 0.4164 0.9023 12.0

14.0 52.43 0.9159 0.0140 123.98 253.74 125.26 148.14 273.40 0.4453 0.9003 14.0
16.0 57.92 0.9392 0.0121 132.52 256.00 134.02 141.31 275.33 0.4714 0.8982 16.0
18.0 62.91 0.9631 0.0105 140.49 257.88 142.22 134.60 276.83 0.4954 0.8959 18.0
20.0 67.49 0.9878 0.0093 148.02 259.41 149.99 127.95 277.94 0.5178 0.8934 20.0
25.0 77.59 1.0562 0.0069 165.48 261.84 168.12 111.06 279.17 0.5687 0.8854 25.0
30.0 86.22 1.1416 0.0053 181.88 262.16 185.30 92.71 278.01 0.6156 0.8735 30.0

vf 5 (table value)/1000
TABLE A-12
Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
p 5 0.6 bar 5 0.06 MPa p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa Pressure Conv
ersions:
(Tsat 5 237.078C) (Tsat 5 226.438C) 1 bar = 0.1 M
Pa
= 10 2 kPa
Sat. 0.31003 206.12 224.72 0.9520 0.19170 212.18 231.35 0.9395
220 0.33536 217.86 237.98 1.0062 0.19770 216.77 236.54 0.9602
210 0.34992 224.97 245.96 1.0371 0.20686 224.01 244.70 0.9918

0 0.36433 232.24 254.10 1.0675 0.21587 231.41 252.99 1.0227

10 0.37861 239.69 262.41 1.0973 0.22473 238.96 261.43 1.0531
20 0.39279 247.32 270.89 1.1267 0.23349 246.67 270.02 1.0829

30 0.40688 255.12 279.53 1.1557 0.24216 254.54 278.76 1.1122

40 0.42091 263.10 288.35 1.1844 0.25076 262.58 287.66 1.1411
50 0.43487 271.25 297.34 1.2126 0.25930 270.79 296.72 1.1696

60 0.44879 279.58 306.51 1.2405 0.26779 279.16 305.94 1.1977

70 0.46266 288.08 315.84 1.2681 0.27623 287.70 315.32 1.2254
80 0.47650 296.75 325.34 1.2954 0.28464 296.40 324.87 1.2528
90 0.49031 305.58 335.00 1.3224 0.29302 305.27 334.57 1.2799

R-134a
p 5 1.4 bar 5 0.14 MPa p 5 1.8 bar 5 0.18 MPa
(Tsat 5 218.808C) (Tsat 5 212.738C)
Sat. 0.13945 216.52 236.04 0.9322 0.10983 219.94 239.71 0.9273
210 0.14549 223.03 243.40 0.9606 0.11135 222.02 242.06 0.9362
0 0.15219 230.55 251.86 0.9922 0.11678 229.67 250.69 0.9684

10 0.15875 238.21 260.43 1.0230 0.12207 237.44 259.41 0.9998

20 0.16520 246.01 269.13 1.0532 0.12723 245.33 268.23 1.0304
30 0.17155 253.96 277.97 1.0828 0.13230 253.36 277.17 1.0604

40 0.17783 262.06 286.96 1.1120 0.13730 261.53 286.24 1.0898

50 0.18404 270.32 296.09 1.1407 0.14222 269.85 295.45 1.1187
60 0.19020 278.74 305.37 1.1690 0.14710 278.31 304.79 1.1472

70 0.19633 287.32 314.80 1.1969 0.15193 286.93 314.28 1.1753

80 0.20241 296.06 324.39 1.2244 0.15672 295.71 323.92 1.2030
90 0.20846 304.95 334.14 1.2516 0.16148 304.63 333.70 1.2303
100 0.21449 314.01 344.04 1.2785 0.16622 313.72 343.63 1.2573

p 5 2.0 bar 5 0.20 MPa p 5 2.4 bar 5 0.24 MPa

(Tsat 5 210.098C) (Tsat 5 25.378C)
Sat. 0.09933 221.43 241.30 0.9253 0.08343 224.07 244.09 0.9222
210 0.09938 221.50 241.38 0.9256
0 0.10438 229.23 250.10 0.9582 0.08574 228.31 248.89 0.9399

10 0.10922 237.05 258.89 0.9898 0.08993 236.26 257.84 0.9721

20 0.11394 244.99 267.78 1.0206 0.09399 244.30 266.85 1.0034
30 0.11856 253.06 276.77 1.0508 0.09794 252.45 275.95 1.0339

40 0.12311 261.26 285.88 1.0804 0.10181 260.72 285.16 1.0637

50 0.12758 269.61 295.12 1.1094 0.10562 269.12 294.47 1.0930
60 0.13201 278.10 304.50 1.1380 0.10937 277.67 303.91 1.1218

70 0.13639 286.74 314.02 1.1661 0.11307 286.35 313.49 1.1501

80 0.14073 295.53 323.68 1.1939 0.11674 295.18 323.19 1.1780
90 0.14504 304.47 333.48 1.2212 0.12037 304.15 333.04 1.2055
100 0.14932 313.57 343.43 1.2483 0.12398 313.27 343.03 1.2326
 TABLE A-12
(Continued )
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
ersions:
Pressure Conv p 5 2.8 bar 5 0.28 MPa p 5 3.2 bar 5 0.32 MPa
1 M Pa (Tsat 5 21.238C) (Tsat 5 2.488C)
1 bar = 0.
= 10 kPa
2
Sat. 0.07193 226.38 246.52 0.9197 0.06322 228.43 248.66 0.9177
0 0.07240 227.37 247.64 0.9238
10 0.07613 235.44 256.76 0.9566 0.06576 234.61 255.65 0.9427
20 0.07972 243.59 265.91 0.9883 0.06901 242.87 264.95 0.9749
30 0.08320 251.83 275.12 1.0192 0.07214 251.19 274.28 1.0062
40 0.08660 260.17 284.42 1.0494 0.07518 259.61 283.67 1.0367
50 0.08992 268.64 293.81 1.0789 0.07815 268.14 293.15 1.0665
60 0.09319 277.23 303.32 1.1079 0.08106 276.79 302.72 1.0957
70 0.09641 285.96 312.95 1.1364 0.08392 285.56 312.41 1.1243
80 0.09960 294.82 322.71 1.1644 0.08674 294.46 322.22 1.1525
90 0.10275 303.83 332.60 1.1920 0.08953 303.50 332.15 1.1802
100 0.10587 312.98 342.62 1.2193 0.09229 312.68 342.21 1.2076
110 0.10897 322.27 352.78 1.2461 0.09503 322.00 352.40 1.2345
120 0.11205 331.71 363.08 1.2727 0.09774 331.45 362.73 1.2611
R-134a

p 5 4.0 bar 5 0.40 MPa p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa

(Tsat 5 8.938C) (Tsat 5 15.748C)
Sat. 0.05089 231.97 252.32 0.9145 0.04086 235.64 256.07 0.9117
10 0.05119 232.87 253.35 0.9182
20 0.05397 241.37 262.96 0.9515 0.04188 239.40 260.34 0.9264
30 0.05662 249.89 272.54 0.9837 0.04416 248.20 270.28 0.9597
40 0.05917 258.47 282.14 1.0148 0.04633 256.99 280.16 0.9918
50 0.06164 267.13 291.79 1.0452 0.04842 265.83 290.04 1.0229
60 0.06405 275.89 301.51 1.0748 0.05043 274.73 299.95 1.0531
70 0.06641 284.75 311.32 1.1038 0.05240 283.72 309.92 1.0825
80 0.06873 293.73 321.23 1.1322 0.05432 292.80 319.96 1.1114
90 0.07102 302.84 331.25 1.1602 0.05620 302.00 330.10 1.1397
100 0.07327 312.07 341.38 1.1878 0.05805 311.31 340.33 1.1675
110 0.07550 321.44 351.64 1.2149 0.05988 320.74 350.68 1.1949
120 0.07771 330.94 362.03 1.2417 0.06168 330.30 361.14 1.2218
130 0.07991 340.58 372.54 1.2681 0.06347 339.98 371.72 1.2484
140 0.08208 350.35 383.18 1.2941 0.06524 349.79 382.42 1.2746

p 5 6.0 bar 5 0.60 MPa p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa

(Tsat 5 21.588C) (Tsat 5 26.728C)
Sat. 0.03408 238.74 259.19 0.9097 0.02918 241.42 261.85 0.9080
30 0.03581 246.41 267.89 0.9388 0.02979 244.51 265.37 0.9197
40 0.03774 255.45 278.09 0.9719 0.03157 253.83 275.93 0.9539
50 0.03958 264.48 288.23 1.0037 0.03324 263.08 286.35 0.9867
60 0.04134 273.54 298.35 1.0346 0.03482 272.31 296.69 1.0182
70 0.04304 282.66 308.48 1.0645 0.03634 281.57 307.01 1.0487
80 0.04469 291.86 318.67 1.0938 0.03781 290.88 317.35 1.0784
90 0.04631 301.14 328.93 1.1225 0.03924 300.27 327.74 1.1074
100 0.04790 310.53 339.27 1.1505 0.04064 309.74 338.19 1.1358
110 0.04946 320.03 349.70 1.1781 0.04201 319.31 348.71 1.1637
120 0.05099 329.64 360.24 1.2053 0.04335 328.98 359.33 1.1910
130 0.05251 339.38 370.88 1.2320 0.04468 338.76 370.04 1.2179
140 0.05402 349.23 381.64 1.2584 0.04599 348.66 380.86 1.2444
150 0.05550 359.21 392.52 1.2844 0.04729 358.68 391.79 1.2706
160 0.05698 369.32 403.51 1.3100 0.04857 368.82 402.82 1.2963
TABLE A-12
(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg ? K
p 5 8.0 bar 5 0.80 MPa p 5 9.0 bar 5 0.90 MPa Pressure Conv
ersions:
(Tsat 5 31.338C) (Tsat 5 35.538C) 1 bar = 0.1 M
Pa
= 10 2 kPa
Sat. 0.02547 243.78 264.15 0.9066 0.02255 245.88 266.18 0.9054
40 0.02691 252.13 273.66 0.9374 0.02325 250.32 271.25 0.9217
50 0.02846 261.62 284.39 0.9711 0.02472 260.09 282.34 0.9566
60 0.02992 271.04 294.98 1.0034 0.02609 269.72 293.21 0.9897
70 0.03131 280.45 305.50 1.0345 0.02738 279.30 303.94 1.0214
80 0.03264 289.89 316.00 1.0647 0.02861 288.87 314.62 1.0521
90 0.03393 299.37 326.52 1.0940 0.02980 298.46 325.28 1.0819
100 0.03519 308.93 337.08 1.1227 0.03095 308.11 335.96 1.1109
110 0.03642 318.57 347.71 1.1508 0.03207 317.82 346.68 1.1392
120 0.03762 328.31 358.40 1.1784 0.03316 327.62 357.47 1.1670
130 0.03881 338.14 369.19 1.2055 0.03423 337.52 368.33 1.1943
140 0.03997 348.09 380.07 1.2321 0.03529 347.51 379.27 1.2211
150 0.04113 358.15 391.05 1.2584 0.03633 357.61 390.31 1.2475
160 0.04227 368.32 402.14 1.2843 0.03736 367.82 401.44 1.2735
170 0.04340 378.61 413.33 1.3098 0.03838 378.14 412.68 1.2992

R-134a
180 0.04452 389.02 424.63 1.3351 0.03939 388.57 424.02 1.3245

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.00 MPa p 5 12.0 bar 5 1.20 MPa

(Tsat 5 39.398C) (Tsat 5 46.328C)
Sat. 0.02020 247.77 267.97 0.9043 0.01663 251.03 270.99 0.9023
40 0.02029 248.39 268.68 0.9066
50 0.02171 258.48 280.19 0.9428 0.01712 254.98 275.52 0.9164
60 0.02301 268.35 291.36 0.9768 0.01835 265.42 287.44 0.9527
70 0.02423 278.11 302.34 1.0093 0.01947 275.59 298.96 0.9868
80 0.02538 287.82 313.20 1.0405 0.02051 285.62 310.24 1.0192
90 0.02649 297.53 324.01 1.0707 0.02150 295.59 321.39 1.0503
100 0.02755 307.27 334.82 1.1000 0.02244 305.54 332.47 1.0804
110 0.02858 317.06 345.65 1.1286 0.02335 315.50 343.52 1.1096
120 0.02959 326.93 356.52 1.1567 0.02423 325.51 354.58 1.1381
130 0.03058 336.88 367.46 1.1841 0.02508 335.58 365.68 1.1660
140 0.03154 346.92 378.46 1.2111 0.02592 345.73 376.83 1.1933
150 0.03250 357.06 389.56 1.2376 0.02674 355.95 388.04 1.2201
160 0.03344 367.31 400.74 1.2638 0.02754 366.27 399.33 1.2465
170 0.03436 377.66 412.02 1.2895 0.02834 376.69 410.70 1.2724
180 0.03528 388.12 423.40 1.3149 0.02912 387.21 422.16 1.2980

p 5 14.0 bar 5 1.40 MPa p 5 16.0 bar 5 1.60 MPa

(Tsat 5 52.438C) (Tsat 5 57.928C)
Sat. 0.01405 253.74 273.40 0.9003 0.01208 256.00 275.33 0.8982
60 0.01495 262.17 283.10 0.9297 0.01233 258.48 278.20 0.9069
70 0.01603 272.87 295.31 0.9658 0.01340 269.89 291.33 0.9457
80 0.01701 283.29 307.10 0.9997 0.01435 280.78 303.74 0.9813
90 0.01792 293.55 318.63 1.0319 0.01521 291.39 315.72 1.0148
100 0.01878 303.73 330.02 1.0628 0.01601 301.84 327.46 1.0467
110 0.01960 313.88 341.32 1.0927 0.01677 312.20 339.04 1.0773
120 0.02039 324.05 352.59 1.1218 0.01750 322.53 350.53 1.1069
130 0.02115 334.25 363.86 1.1501 0.01820 332.87 361.99 1.1357
140 0.02189 344.50 375.15 1.1777 0.01887 343.24 373.44 1.1638
150 0.02262 354.82 386.49 1.2048 0.01953 353.66 384.91 1.1912
160 0.02333 365.22 397.89 1.2315 0.02017 364.15 396.43 1.2181
170 0.02403 375.71 409.36 1.2576 0.02080 374.71 407.99 1.2445
180 0.02472 386.29 420.90 1.2834 0.02142 385.35 419.62 1.2704
190 0.02541 396.96 432.53 1.3088 0.02203 396.08 431.33 1.2960
200 0.02608 407.73 444.24 1.3338 0.02263 406.90 443.11 1.3212
Table A-1E Atomic or Molecular Weights and Critical Properties of Selected Elements and Compounds
Table A-2E Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-3E Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table
Table A-4E Properties of Superheated Water Vapor
Table A-5E Properties of Compressed Liquid Water
Table A-6E Properties of Saturated Water (Solid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-7E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-8E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 22 (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table
Table A-9E Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 22 Vapor
Table A-10E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-11E Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table
Table A-12E Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor
Table A-13E Properties of Saturated Ammonia (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-14E Properties of Saturated Ammonia (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table
Table A-15E Properties of Superheated Ammonia Vapor
Table A-16E Properties of Saturated Propane (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Table A-17E Properties of Saturated Propane (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table
Table A-18E Properties of Superheated Propane Vapor
Table A-19E Properties of Selected Solids and Liquids: ! k
Table A-20E Ideal Gas Specific Heats of Some Common Gases
_
Table A-21E Variation of with Temperature for Selected Ideal Gases
Table A-22E Ideal Gas Properties of Air
Table A-23E Ideal Gas Properties of Selected Gases
Table A-24E Constants for the van der Waals, Redlich–Kwong, and Benedict–Webb–Rubin Equations of State
Table A-25E Thermochemical Properties of Selected Substances at 537!R and 1 atm.
TABLE A-2E
Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table
Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp. Press. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Temp.
8F lbf/in.2 vf vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg 8F

H2O
32 0.0886 0.01602 3305 !.01 1021.2 !.01 1075.4 1075.4 !.00003 2.1870 32
35 0.0999 0.01602 2948 2.99 1022.2 3.00 1073.7 1076.7 0.00607 2.1764 35
40 0.1217 0.01602 2445 8.02 1023.9 8.02 1070.9 1078.9 0.01617 2.1592 40
45 0.1475 0.01602 2037 13.04 1025.5 13.04 1068.1 1081.1 0.02618 2.1423 45
50 0.1780 0.01602 1704 18.06 1027.2 18.06 1065.2 1083.3 0.03607 2.1259 50

52 0.1917 0.01603 1589 20.06 1027.8 20.07 1064.1 1084.2 0.04000 2.1195 52
54 0.2064 0.01603 1482 22.07 1028.5 22.07 1063.0 1085.1 0.04391 2.1131 54
56 0.2219 0.01603 1383 24.08 1029.1 24.08 1061.9 1085.9 0.04781 2.1068 56
58 0.2386 0.01603 1292 26.08 1029.8 26.08 1060.7 1086.8 0.05159 2.1005 58
60 0.2563 0.01604 1207 28.08 1030.4 28.08 1059.6 1087.7 0.05555 2.0943 60

62 0.2751 0.01604 1129 30.09 1031.1 30.09 1058.5 1088.6 0.05940 2.0882 62
64 0.2952 0.01604 1056 32.09 1031.8 32.09 1057.3 1089.4 0.06323 2.0821 64
66 0.3165 0.01604 988.4 34.09 1032.4 34.09 1056.2 1090.3 0.06704 2.0761 66
68 0.3391 0.01605 925.8 36.09 1033.1 36.09 1055.1 1091.2 0.07084 2.0701 68
70 0.3632 0.01605 867.7 38.09 1033.7 38.09 1054.0 1092.0 0.07463 2.0642 70

72 0.3887 0.01606 813.7 40.09 1034.4 40.09 1052.8 1092.9 0.07839 2.0584 72
74 0.4158 0.01606 763.5 42.09 1035.0 42.09 1051.7 1093.8 0.08215 2.0526 74
76 0.4446 0.01606 716.8 44.09 1035.7 44.09 1050.6 1094.7 0.08589 2.0469 76
78 0.4750 0.01607 673.3 46.09 1036.3 46.09 1049.4 1095.5 0.08961 2.0412 78
80 0.5073 0.01607 632.8 48.08 1037.0 48.09 1048.3 1096.4 0.09332 2.0356 80

82 0.5414 0.01608 595.0 50.08 1037.6 50.08 1047.2 1097.3 0.09701 2.0300 82
84 0.5776 0.01608 559.8 52.08 1038.3 52.08 1046.0 1098.1 0.1007 2.0245 84
86 0.6158 0.01609 527.0 54.08 1038.9 54.08 1044.9 1099.0 0.1044 2.0190 86
88 0.6562 0.01609 496.3 56.07 1039.6 56.07 1043.8 1099.9 0.1080 2.0136 88
90 0.6988 0.01610 467.7 58.07 1040.2 58.07 1042.7 1100.7 0.1117 2.0083 90

92 0.7439 0.01611 440.9 60.06 1040.9 60.06 1041.5 1101.6 0.1153 2.0030 92
94 0.7914 0.01611 415.9 62.06 1041.5 62.06 1040.4 1102.4 0.1189 1.9977 94
96 0.8416 0.01612 392.4 64.05 1041.2 64.06 1039.2 1103.3 0.1225 1.9925 96
98 0.8945 0.01612 370.5 66.05 1042.8 66.05 1038.1 1104.2 0.1261 1.9874 98
100 0.9503 0.01613 350.0 68.04 1043.5 68.05 1037.0 1105.0 0.1296 1.9822 100

110 1.276 0.01617 265.1 78.02 1046.7 78.02 1031.3 1109.3 0.1473 1.9574 110
120 1.695 0.01621 203.0 87.99 1049.9 88.00 1025.5 1113.5 0.1647 1.9336 120
130 2.225 0.01625 157.2 97.97 1053.0 97.98 1019.8 1117.8 0.1817 1.9109 130
140 2.892 0.01629 122.9 107.95 1056.2 107.96 1014.0 1121.9 0.1985 1.8892 140
150 3.722 0.01634 97.0 117.95 1059.3 117.96 1008.1 1126.1 0.2150 1.8684 150

160 4.745 0.01640 77.2 127.94 1062.3 127.96 1002.2 1130.1 0.2313 1.8484 160
170 5.996 0.01645 62.0 137.95 1065.4 137.97 996.2 1134.2 0.2473 1.8293 170
180 7.515 0.01651 50.2 147.97 1068.3 147.99 990.2 1138.2 0.2631 1.8109 180
190 9.343 0.01657 41.0 158.00 1071.3 158.03 984.1 1142.1 0.2787 1.7932 190
200 11.529 0.01663 33.6 168.04 1074.2 168.07 977.9 1145.9 0.2940 1.7762 200
 TABLE A-2E

(Continued)
Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp. Press. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Temp.
lbf/in.2 vf vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg
H2O

8F 8F
210 14.13 0.01670 27.82 178.1 1077.0 178.1 971.6 1149.7 0.3091 1.7599 210
212 14.70 0.01672 26.80 180.1 1077.6 180.2 970.3 1150.5 0.3121 1.7567 212
220 17.19 0.01677 23.15 188.2 1079.8 188.2 965.3 1153.5 0.3241 1.7441 220
230 20.78 0.01685 19.39 198.3 1082.6 198.3 958.8 1157.1 0.3388 1.7289 230
240 24.97 0.01692 16.33 208.4 1085.3 208.4 952.3 1160.7 0.3534 1.7143 240

250 29.82 0.01700 13.83 218.5 1087.9 218.6 945.6 1164.2 0.3677 1.7001 250
260 35.42 0.01708 11.77 228.6 1090.5 228.8 938.8 1167.6 0.3819 1.6864 260
270 41.85 0.01717 10.07 238.8 1093.0 239.0 932.0 1170.9 0.3960 1.6731 270
280 49.18 0.01726 8.65 249.0 1095.4 249.2 924.9 1174.1 0.4099 1.6602 280
290 57.53 0.01735 7.47 259.3 1097.7 259.4 917.8 1177.2 0.4236 1.6477 290

300 66.98 0.01745 6.472 269.5 1100.0 269.7 910.4 1180.2 0.4372 1.6356 300
310 77.64 0.01755 5.632 279.8 1102.1 280.1 903.0 1183.0 0.4507 1.6238 310
320 89.60 0.01765 4.919 290.1 1104.2 290.4 895.3 1185.8 0.4640 1.6123 320
330 103.00 0.01776 4.312 300.5 1106.2 300.8 887.5 1188.4 0.4772 1.6010 330
340 117.93 0.01787 3.792 310.9 1108.0 311.3 879.5 1190.8 0.4903 1.5901 340

350 134.53 0.01799 3.346 321.4 1109.8 321.8 871.3 1193.1 0.5033 1.5793 350
360 152.92 0.01811 2.961 331.8 1111.4 332.4 862.9 1195.2 0.5162 1.5688 360
370 173.23 0.01823 2.628 342.4 1112.9 343.0 854.2 1197.2 0.5289 1.5585 370
380 195.60 0.01836 2.339 353.0 1114.3 353.6 845.4 1199.0 0.5416 1.5483 380
390 220.2 0.01850 2.087 363.6 1115.6 364.3 836.2 1200.6 0.5542 1.5383 390

400 247.1 0.01864 1.866 374.3 1116.6 375.1 826.8 1202.0 0.5667 1.5284 400
410 276.5 0.01878 1.673 385.0 1117.6 386.0 817.2 1203.1 0.5792 1.5187 410
420 308.5 0.01894 1.502 395.8 1118.3 396.9 807.2 1204.1 0.5915 1.5091 420
430 343.3 0.01909 1.352 406.7 1118.9 407.9 796.9 1204.8 0.6038 1.4995 430
440 381.2 0.01926 1.219 417.6 1119.3 419.0 786.3 1205.3 0.6161 1.4900 440

450 422.1 0.01943 1.1011 428.6 1119.5 430.2 775.4 1205.6 0.6282 1.4806 450
460 466.3 0.01961 0.9961 439.7 1119.6 441.4 764.1 1205.5 0.6404 1.4712 460
470 514.1 0.01980 0.9025 450.9 1119.4 452.8 752.4 1205.2 0.6525 1.4618 470
480 565.5 0.02000 0.8187 462.2 1118.9 464.3 740.3 1204.6 0.6646 1.4524 480
490 620.7 0.02021 0.7436 473.6 1118.3 475.9 727.8 1203.7 0.6767 1.4430 490

500 680.0 0.02043 0.6761 485.1 1117.4 487.7 714.8 1202.5 0.6888 1.4335 500
520 811.4 0.02091 0.5605 508.5 1114.8 511.7 687.3 1198.9 0.7130 1.4145 520
540 961.5 0.02145 0.4658 532.6 1111.0 536.4 657.5 1193.8 0.7374 1.3950 540
560 1131.8 0.02207 0.3877 548.4 1105.8 562.0 625.0 1187.0 0.7620 1.3749 560
580 1324.3 0.02278 0.3225 583.1 1098.9 588.6 589.3 1178.0 0.7872 1.3540 580

600 1541.0 0.02363 0.2677 609.9 1090.0 616.7 549.7 1166.4 0.8130 1.3317 600
620 1784.4 0.02465 0.2209 638.3 1078.5 646.4 505.0 1151.4 0.8398 1.3075 620
640 2057.1 0.02593 0.1805 668.7 1063.2 678.6 453.4 1131.9 0.8681 1.2803 640
660 2362 0.02767 0.1446 702.3 1042.3 714.4 391.1 1105.5 0.8990 1.2483 660
680 2705 0.03032 0.1113 741.7 1011.0 756.9 309.8 1066.7 0.9350 1.2068 680

700 3090 0.03666 0.0744 801.7 947.7 822.7 167.5 990.2 0.9902 1.1346 700
705.4 3204 0.05053 0.05053 872.6 872.6 902.5 0 902.5 1.0580 1.0580 705.4

Source: Tables A-2E through A-6E are extracted from J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1969.
TABLE A-3E

Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Press. Temp. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Press.
lbf/in.2 8F vf vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sfg sg lbf/in.2

H2O
0.4 72.84 0.01606 792.0 40.94 1034.7 40.94 1052.3 1093.3 0.0800 1.9760 2.0559 0.4
0.6 85.19 0.01609 540.0 53.26 1038.7 53.27 1045.4 1098.6 0.1029 1.9184 2.0213 0.6
0.8 94.35 0.01611 411.7 62.41 1041.7 62.41 1040.2 1102.6 0.1195 1.8773 1.9968 0.8
1.0 101.70 0.01614 333.6 69.74 1044.0 69.74 1036.0 1105.8 0.1327 1.8453 1.9779 1.0
1.2 107.88 0.01616 280.9 75.90 1046.0 75.90 1032.5 1108.4 0.1436 1.8190 1.9626 1.2

1.5 115.65 0.01619 227.7 83.65 1048.5 83.65 1028.0 1111.7 0.1571 1.7867 1.9438 1.5
2.0 126.04 0.01623 173.75 94.02 1051.8 94.02 1022.1 1116.1 0.1750 1.7448 1.9198 2.0
3.0 141.43 0.01630 118.72 109.38 1056.6 109.39 1013.1 1122.5 0.2009 1.6852 1.8861 3.0
4.0 152.93 0.01636 90.64 120.88 1060.2 120.89 1006.4 1127.3 0.2198 1.6426 1.8624 4.0
5.0 162.21 0.01641 73.53 130.15 1063.0 130.17 1000.9 1131.0 0.2349 1.6093 1.8441 5.0

6.0 170.03 0.01645 61.98 137.98 1065.4 138.00 996.2 1134.2 0.2474 1.5819 1.8292 6.0
7.0 176.82 0.01649 53.65 144.78 1067.4 144.80 992.1 1136.9 0.2581 1.5585 1.8167 7.0
8.0 182.84 0.01653 47.35 150.81 1069.2 150.84 988.4 1139.3 0.2675 1.5383 1.8058 8.0
9.0 188.26 0.01656 42.41 156.25 1070.8 156.27 985.1 1141.4 0.2760 1.5203 1.7963 9.0
10 193.19 0.01659 38.42 161.20 1072.2 161.23 982.1 1143.3 0.2836 1.5041 1.7877 10

14.696 211.99 0.01672 26.80 180.10 1077.6 180.15 970.4 1150.5 0.3121 1.4446 1.7567 14.696
15 213.03 0.01672 26.29 181.14 1077.9 181.19 969.7 1150.9 0.3137 1.4414 1.7551 15
20 227.96 0.01683 20.09 196.19 1082.0 196.26 960.1 1156.4 0.3358 1.3962 1.7320 20
25 240.08 0.01692 16.31 208.44 1085.3 208.52 952.2 1160.7 0.3535 1.3607 1.7142 25
30 250.34 0.01700 13.75 218.84 1088.0 218.93 945.4 1164.3 0.3682 1.3314 1.6996 30

35 259.30 0.01708 11.90 227.93 1090.3 228.04 939.3 1167.4 0.3809 1.3064 1.6873 35
40 267.26 0.01715 10.50 236.03 1092.3 236.16 933.8 1170.0 0.3921 1.2845 1.6767 40
45 274.46 0.01721 9.40 243.37 1094.0 243.51 928.8 1172.3 0.4022 1.2651 1.6673 45
50 281.03 0.01727 8.52 250.08 1095.6 250.24 924.2 1174.4 0.4113 1.2476 1.6589 50
55 287.10 0.01733 7.79 256.28 1097.0 256.46 919.9 1176.3 0.4196 1.2317 1.6513 55

60 292.73 0.01738 7.177 262.1 1098.3 262.2 915.8 1178.0 0.4273 1.2170 1.6443 60
65 298.00 0.01743 6.647 267.5 1099.5 267.7 911.9 1179.6 0.4345 1.2035 1.6380 65
70 302.96 0.01748 6.209 272.6 1100.6 272.8 908.3 1181.0 0.4412 1.1909 1.6321 70
75 307.63 0.01752 5.818 277.4 1101.6 277.6 904.8 1182.4 0.4475 1.1790 1.6265 75
80 312.07 0.01757 5.474 282.0 1102.6 282.2 901.4 1183.6 0.4534 1.1679 1.6213 80

85 316.29 0.01761 5.170 286.3 1103.5 286.6 898.2 1184.8 0.4591 1.1574 1.6165 85
90 320.31 0.01766 4.898 290.5 1104.3 290.8 895.1 1185.9 0.4644 1.1475 1.6119 90
95 324.16 0.01770 4.654 294.5 1105.0 294.8 892.1 1186.9 0.4695 1.1380 1.6075 95
100 327.86 0.01774 4.434 298.3 1105.8 298.6 889.2 1187.8 0.4744 1.1290 1.6034 100
110 334.82 0.01781 4.051 305.5 1107.1 305.9 883.7 1189.6 0.4836 1.1122 1.5958 110

120 341.30 0.01789 3.730 312.3 1108.3 312.7 878.5 1191.1 0.4920 1.0966 1.5886 120
130 347.37 0.01796 3.457 318.6 1109.4 319.0 873.5 1192.5 0.4999 1.0822 1.5821 130
140 353.08 0.01802 3.221 324.6 1110.3 325.1 868.7 1193.8 0.5073 1.0688 1.5761 140
150 358.48 0.01809 3.016 330.2 1111.2 330.8 864.2 1194.9 0.5142 1.0562 1.5704 150
160 363.60 0.01815 2.836 335.6 1112.0 336.2 859.8 1196.0 0.5208 1.0443 1.5651 160
 TABLE A-3E

(Continued)
Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/ lb ? 8R
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Press. Temp. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Press.
lbf/in.2 lbf/in.2
H2O

8F vf vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sfg sg
170 368.47 0.01821 2.676 340.8 1112.7 341.3 855.6 1196.9 0.5270 1.0330 1.5600 170
180 373.13 0.01827 2.553 345.7 1113.4 346.3 851.5 1197.8 0.5329 1.0223 1.5552 180
190 377.59 0.01833 2.405 350.4 1114.0 351.0 847.5 1198.6 0.5386 1.0122 1.5508 190
200 381.86 0.01839 2.289 354.9 1114.6 355.6 843.7 1199.3 0.5440 1.0025 1.5465 200
250 401.04 0.01865 1.845 375.4 1116.7 376.2 825.8 1202.1 0.5680 0.9594 1.5274 250

300 417.43 0.01890 1.544 393.0 1118.2 394.1 809.8 1203.9 0.5883 0.9232 1.5115 300
350 431.82 0.01912 1.327 408.7 1119.0 409.9 795.0 1204.9 0.6060 0.8917 1.4977 350
400 444.70 0.01934 1.162 422.8 1119.5 424.2 781.2 1205.5 0.6218 0.8638 1.4856 400
450 456.39 0.01955 1.033 435.7 1119.6 437.4 768.2 1205.6 0.6360 0.8385 1.4745 450
500 467.13 0.01975 0.928 447.7 1119.4 449.5 755.8 1205.3 0.6490 0.8154 1.4644 500

550 477.07 0.01994 0.842 458.9 1119.1 460.9 743.9 1204.8 0.6611 0.7941 1.4451 550
600 486.33 0.02013 0.770 469.4 1118.6 471.7 732.4 1204.1 0.6723 0.7742 1.4464 600
700 503.23 0.02051 0.656 488.9 1117.0 491.5 710.5 1202.0 0.6927 0.7378 1.4305 700
800 518.36 0.02087 0.569 506.6 1115.0 509.7 689.6 1199.3 0.7110 0.7050 1.4160 800
900 532.12 0.02123 0.501 523.0 1112.6 526.6 669.5 1196.0 0.7277 0.6750 1.4027 900

1000 544.75 0.02159 0.446 538.4 1109.9 542.4 650.0 1192.4 0.7432 0.6471 1.3903 1000
1100 556.45 0.02195 0.401 552.9 1106.8 557.4 631.0 1188.3 0.7576 0.6209 1.3786 1100
1200 567.37 0.02232 0.362 566.7 1103.5 571.7 612.3 1183.9 0.7712 0.5961 1.3673 1200
1300 577.60 0.02269 0.330 579.9 1099.8 585.4 593.8 1179.2 0.7841 0.5724 1.3565 1300
1400 587.25 0.02307 0.302 592.7 1096.0 598.6 575.5 1174.1 0.7964 0.5497 1.3461 1400

1500 596.39 0.02346 0.277 605.0 1091.8 611.5 557.2 1168.7 0.8082 0.5276 1.3359 1500
1600 605.06 0.02386 0.255 616.9 1087.4 624.0 538.9 1162.9 0.8196 0.5062 1.3258 1600
1700 613.32 0.02428 0.236 628.6 1082.7 636.2 520.6 1156.9 0.8307 0.4852 1.3159 1700
1800 621.21 0.02472 0.218 640.0 1077.7 648.3 502.1 1150.4 0.8414 0.4645 1.3060 1800
1900 628.76 0.02517 0.203 651.3 1072.3 660.1 483.4 1143.5 0.8519 0.4441 1.2961 1900

2000 636.00 0.02565 0.188 662.4 1066.6 671.9 464.4 1136.3 0.8623 0.4238 1.2861 2000
2250 652.90 0.02698 0.157 689.9 1050.6 701.1 414.8 1115.9 0.8876 0.3728 1.2604 2250
2500 668.31 0.02860 0.131 717.7 1031.0 730.9 360.5 1091.4 0.9131 0.3196 1.2327 2500
2750 682.46 0.03077 0.107 747.3 1005.9 763.0 297.4 1060.4 0.9401 0.2604 1.2005 2750
3000 695.52 0.03431 0.084 783.4 968.8 802.5 213.0 1015.5 0.9732 0.1843 1.1575 3000

3203.6 705.44 0.05053 0.0505 872.6 872.6 902.5 0 902.5 1.0580 0 1.0580 3203.6
TABLE A-4E
Properties of Superheated Water Vapor
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p ! 1 lbf/in.2 p ! 5 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 101.78F) (Tsat ! 162.28F)

H2O
Sat. 333.6 1044.0 1105.8 1.9779 73.53 1063.0 1131.0 1.8441
150 362.6 1060.4 1127.5 2.0151
200 392.5 1077.5 1150.1 2.0508 78.15 1076.0 1148.6 1.8715

250 422.4 1094.7 1172.8 2.0839 84.21 1093.8 1171.7 1.9052

300 452.3 1112.0 1195.7 2.1150 90.24 1111.3 1194.8 1.9367
400 511.9 1147.0 1241.8 2.1720 102.24 1146.6 1241.2 1.9941

500 571.5 1182.8 1288.5 2.2235 114.20 1182.5 1288.2 2.0458

600 631.1 1219.3 1336.1 2.2706 126.15 1219.1 1335.8 2.0930
700 690.7 1256.7 1384.5 2.3142 138.08 1256.5 1384.3 2.1367

800 750.3 1294.4 1433.7 2.3550 150.01 1294.7 1433.5 2.1775

900 809.9 1333.9 1483.8 2.3932 161.94 1333.8 1483.7 2.2158
1000 869.5 1373.9 1534.8 2.4294 173.86 1373.9 1534.7 2.2520

p ! 10 lbf/in.2 p ! 14.7 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 193.28F) (Tsat ! 212.08F)
Sat. 38.42 1072.2 1143.3 1.7877 26.80 1077.6 1150.5 1.7567
200 38.85 1074.7 1146.6 1.7927
250 41.95 1092.6 1170.2 1.8272 28.42 1091.5 1168.8 1.7832

300 44.99 1110.4 1193.7 1.8592 30.52 1109.6 1192.6 1.8157

400 51.03 1146.1 1240.5 1.9171 34.67 1145.6 1239.9 1.8741
500 57.04 1182.2 1287.7 1.9690 38.77 1181.8 1287.3 1.9263

600 63.03 1218.9 1335.5 2.0164 42.86 1218.6 1335.2 1.9737

700 69.01 1256.3 1384.0 2.0601 46.93 1256.1 1383.8 2.0175
800 74.98 1294.6 1433.3 2.1009 51.00 1294.4 1433.1 2.0584

900 80.95 1333.7 1483.5 2.1393 55.07 1333.6 1483.4 2.0967

1000 86.91 1373.8 1534.6 2.1755 59.13 1373.7 1534.5 2.1330
1100 92.88 1414.7 1586.6 2.2099 63.19 1414.6 1586.4 2.1674

p ! 20 lbf/in.2 p ! 40 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 228.08F) (Tsat ! 267.38F)
Sat. 20.09 1082.0 1156.4 1.7320 10.50 1093.3 1170.0 1.6767
250 20.79 1090.3 1167.2 1.7475
300 22.36 1108.7 1191.5 1.7805 11.04 1105.1 1186.8 1.6993

350 23.90 1126.9 1215.4 1.8110 11.84 1124.2 1211.8 1.7312

400 25.43 1145.1 1239.2 1.8395 12.62 1143.0 1236.4 1.7606
500 28.46 1181.5 1286.8 1.8919 14.16 1180.1 1284.9 1.8140

600 31.47 1218.4 1334.8 1.9395 15.69 1217.3 1333.4 1.8621

700 34.47 1255.9 1383.5 1.9834 17.20 1255.1 1382.4 1.9063
800 37.46 1294.3 1432.9 2.0243 18.70 1293.7 1432.1 1.9474

900 40.45 1333.5 1483.2 2.0627 20.20 1333.0 1482.5 1.9859

1000 43.44 1373.5 1534.3 2.0989 21.70 1373.1 1533.8 2.0223
1100 46.42 1414.5 1586.3 2.1334 23.20 1414.2 1585.9 2.0568
 TABLE A-4E
(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p ! 60 lbf/in.2 p ! 80 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 292.78F) (Tsat ! 312.18F)
H2O

Sat. 7.17 1098.3 1178.0 1.6444 5.47 1102.6 1183.6 1.6214

300 7.26 1101.3 1181.9 1.6496
350 7.82 1121.4 1208.2 1.6830 5.80 1118.5 1204.3 1.6476

400 8.35 1140.8 1233.5 1.7134 6.22 1138.5 1230.6 1.6790

500 9.40 1178.6 1283.0 1.7678 7.02 1177.2 1281.1 1.7346
600 10.43 1216.3 1332.1 1.8165 7.79 1215.3 1330.7 1.7838

700 11.44 1254.4 1381.4 1.8609 8.56 1253.6 1380.3 1.8285

800 12.45 1293.0 1431.2 1.9022 9.32 1292.4 1430.4 1.8700
900 13.45 1332.5 1481.8 1.9408 10.08 1332.0 1481.2 1.9087

1000 14.45 1372.7 1533.2 1.9773 10.83 1372.3 1532.6 1.9453

1100 15.45 1413.8 1585.4 2.0119 11.58 1413.5 1584.9 1.9799
1200 16.45 1455.8 1638.5 2.0448 12.33 1455.5 1638.1 2.0130

p ! 100 lbf/in.2 p ! 120 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 327.88F) (Tsat ! 341.38F)
Sat. 4.434 1105.8 1187.8 1.6034 3.730 1108.3 1191.1 1.5886
350 4.592 1115.4 1200.4 1.6191 3.783 1112.2 1196.2 1.5950
400 4.934 1136.2 1227.5 1.6517 4.079 1133.8 1224.4 1.6288

450 5.265 1156.2 1253.6 1.6812 4.360 1154.3 1251.2 1.6590

500 5.587 1175.7 1279.1 1.7085 4.633 1174.2 1277.1 1.6868
600 6.216 1214.2 1329.3 1.7582 5.164 1213.2 1327.8 1.7371

700 6.834 1252.8 1379.2 1.8033 5.682 1252.0 1378.2 1.7825

800 7.445 1291.8 1429.6 1.8449 6.195 1291.2 1428.7 1.8243
900 8.053 1331.5 1480.5 1.8838 6.703 1330.9 1479.8 1.8633

1000 8.657 1371.9 1532.1 1.9204 7.208 1371.5 1531.5 1.9000

1100 9.260 1413.1 1584.5 1.9551 7.711 1412.8 1584.0 1.9348
1200 9.861 1455.2 1637.7 1.9882 8.213 1454.9 1637.3 1.9679

p ! 140 lbf/in.2 p ! 160 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 353.18F) (Tsat ! 363.68F)
Sat. 3.221 1110.3 1193.8 1.5761 2.836 1112.0 1196.0 1.5651
400 3.466 1131.4 1221.2 1.6088 3.007 1128.8 1217.8 1.5911
450 3.713 1152.4 1248.6 1.6399 3.228 1150.5 1246.1 1.6230

500 3.952 1172.7 1275.1 1.6682 3.440 1171.2 1273.0 1.6518

550 4.184 1192.5 1300.9 1.6945 3.646 1191.3 1299.2 1.6785
600 4.412 1212.1 1326.4 1.7191 3.848 1211.1 1325.0 1.7034

700 4.860 1251.2 1377.1 1.7648 4.243 1250.4 1376.0 1.7494

800 5.301 1290.5 1427.9 1.8068 4.631 1289.9 1427.0 1.7916
900 5.739 1330.4 1479.1 1.8459 5.015 1329.9 1478.4 1.8308

1000 6.173 1371.0 1531.0 1.8827 5.397 1370.6 1530.4 1.8677

1100 6.605 1412.4 1583.6 1.9176 5.776 1412.1 1583.1 1.9026
1200 7.036 1454.6 1636.9 1.9507 6.154 1454.3 1636.5 1.9358
TABLE A-4E

(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p ! 180 lbf/in.2 p ! 200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 373.18F) (Tsat ! 381.88F)

H2O
Sat. 2.533 1113.4 1197.8 1.5553 2.289 1114.6 1199.3 1.5464
400 2.648 1126.2 1214.4 1.5749 2.361 1123.5 1210.8 1.5600
450 2.850 1148.5 1243.4 1.6078 2.548 1146.4 1240.7 1.5938

500 3.042 1169.6 1270.9 1.6372 2.724 1168.0 1268.8 1.6239

550 3.228 1190.0 1297.5 1.6642 2.893 1188.7 1295.7 1.6512
600 3.409 1210.0 1323.5 1.6893 3.058 1208.9 1322.1 1.6767

700 3.763 1249.6 1374.9 1.7357 3.379 1248.8 1373.8 1.7234

800 4.110 1289.3 1426.2 1.7781 3.693 1288.6 1425.3 1.7660
900 4.453 1329.4 1477.7 1.8174 4.003 1328.9 1477.1 1.8055

1000 4.793 1370.2 1529.8 1.8545 4.310 1369.8 1529.3 1.8425

1100 5.131 1411.7 1582.6 1.8894 4.615 1411.4 1582.2 1.8776
1200 5.467 1454.0 1636.1 1.9227 4.918 1453.7 1635.7 1.9109

p ! 250 lbf/in.2 p ! 300 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 401.08F) (Tsat ! 417.48F)
Sat. 1.845 1116.7 1202.1 1.5274 1.544 1118.2 1203.9 1.5115
450 2.002 1141.1 1233.7 1.5632 1.636 1135.4 1226.2 1.5365
500 2.150 1163.8 1263.3 1.5948 1.766 1159.5 1257.5 1.5701

550 2.290 1185.3 1291.3 1.6233 1.888 1181.9 1286.7 1.5997

600 2.426 1206.1 1318.3 1.6494 2.004 1203.2 1314.5 1.6266
700 2.688 1246.7 1371.1 1.6970 2.227 1244.0 1368.3 1.6751

800 2.943 1287.0 1423.2 1.7301 2.442 1285.4 1421.0 1.7187

900 3.193 1327.6 1475.3 1.7799 2.653 1326.3 1473.6 1.7589
1000 3.440 1368.7 1527.9 1.8172 2.860 1367.7 1526.5 1.7964

1100 3.685 1410.5 1581.0 1.8524 3.066 1409.6 1579.8 1.8317

1200 3.929 1453.0 1634.8 1.8858 3.270 1452.2 1633.8 1.8653
1300 4.172 1496.3 1689.3 1.9177 3.473 1495.6 1688.4 1.8973

p ! 350 lbf/in.2 p ! 400 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 431.88F) (Tsat ! 444.78F)
Sat. 1.327 1119.0 1204.9 1.4978 1.162 1119.5 1205.5 1.4856
450 1.373 1129.2 1218.2 1.5125 1.175 1122.6 1209.5 1.4901
500 1.491 1154.9 1251.5 1.5482 1.284 1150.1 1245.2 1.5282

550 1.600 1178.3 1281.9 1.5790 1.383 1174.6 1277.0 1.5605

600 1.703 1200.3 1310.6 1.6068 1.476 1197.3 1306.6 1.5892
700 1.898 1242.5 1365.4 1.6562 1.650 1240.4 1362.5 1.6397

800 2.085 1283.8 1418.8 1.7004 1.816 1282.1 1416.6 1.6844

900 2.267 1325.0 1471.8 1.7409 1.978 1323.7 1470.1 1.7252
1000 2.446 1366.6 1525.0 1.7787 2.136 1365.5 1523.6 1.7632

1100 2.624 1408.7 1578.6 1.8142 2.292 1407.8 1577.4 1.7989

1200 2.799 1451.5 1632.8 1.8478 2.446 1450.7 1621.8 1.8327
1300 2.974 1495.0 1687.6 1.8799 2.599 1494.3 1686.8 1.8648
 TABLE A-4E

(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p ! 450 lbf/in.2 p ! 500 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 456.48F) (Tsat ! 467.18F)
H2O

Sat. 1.033 1119.6 1205.6 1.4746 0.928 1119.4 1205.3 1.4645

500 1.123 1145.1 1238.5 1.5097 0.992 1139.7 1231.5 1.4923
550 1.215 1170.7 1271.9 1.5436 1.079 1166.7 1266.6 1.5279

600 1.300 1194.3 1302.5 1.5732 1.158 1191.1 1298.3 1.5585

700 1.458 1238.2 1359.6 1.6248 1.304 1236.0 1356.7 1.6112
800 1.608 1280.5 1414.4 1.6701 1.441 1278.8 1412.1 1.6571

900 1.752 1322.4 1468.3 1.7113 1.572 1321.0 1466.5 1.6987

1000 1.894 1364.4 1522.2 1.7495 1.701 1363.3 1520.7 1.7371
1100 2.034 1406.9 1576.3 1.7853 1.827 1406.0 1575.1 1.7731

1200 2.172 1450.0 1630.8 1.8192 1.952 1449.2 1629.8 1.8072

1300 2.308 1493.7 1685.9 1.8515 2.075 1493.1 1685.1 1.8395
1400 2.444 1538.1 1741.7 1.8823 2.198 1537.6 1741.0 1.8704

p ! 600 lbf/in.2 p ! 700 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 486.38F) (Tsat ! 503.28F)
Sat. 0.770 1118.6 1204.1 1.4464 0.656 1117.0 1202.0 1.4305
500 0.795 1128.0 1216.2 1.4592
550 0.875 1158.2 1255.4 1.4990 0.728 1149.0 1243.2 1.4723

600 0.946 1184.5 1289.5 1.5320 0.793 1177.5 1280.2 1.5081

700 1.073 1231.5 1350.6 1.5872 0.907 1226.9 1344.4 1.5661
800 1.190 1275.4 1407.6 1.6343 1.011 1272.0 1402.9 1.6145

900 1.302 1318.4 1462.9 1.6766 1.109 1315.6 1459.3 1.6576

1000 1.411 1361.2 1517.8 1.7155 1.204 1358.9 1514.9 1.6970
1100 1.517 1404.2 1572.7 1.7519 1.296 1402.4 1570.2 1.7337

1200 1.622 1447.7 1627.8 1.7861 1.387 1446.2 1625.8 1.7682

1300 1.726 1491.7 1683.4 1.8186 1.476 1490.4 1681.7 1.8009
1400 1.829 1536.5 1739.5 1.8497 1.565 1535.3 1738.1 1.8321

p ! 800 lbf/in.2 p ! 900 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 518.38F) (Tsat ! 532.18F)
Sat. 0.569 1115.0 1199.3 1.4160 0.501 1112.6 1196.0 1.4027
550 0.615 1138.8 1229.9 1.4469 0.527 1127.5 1215.2 1.4219
600 0.677 1170.1 1270.4 1.4861 0.587 1162.2 1260.0 1.4652

650 0.732 1197.2 1305.6 1.5186 0.639 1191.1 1297.5 1.4999

700 0.783 1222.1 1338.0 1.5471 0.686 1217.1 1331.4 1.5297
800 0.876 1268.5 1398.2 1.5969 0.772 1264.9 1393.4 1.5810

900 0.964 1312.9 1455.6 1.6408 0.851 1310.1 1451.9 1.6257

1000 1.048 1356.7 1511.9 1.6807 0.927 1354.5 1508.9 1.6662
1100 1.130 1400.5 1567.8 1.7178 1.001 1398.7 1565.4 1.7036

1200 1.210 1444.6 1623.8 1.7526 1.073 1443.0 1621.7 1.7386

1300 1.289 1489.1 1680.0 1.7854 1.144 1487.8 1687.3 1.7717
1400 1.367 1534.2 1736.6 1.8167 1.214 1533.0 1735.1 1.8031
TABLE A-4E

(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/ lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p ! 1000 lbf/in.2 p ! 1200 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 544.78F) (Tsat ! 567.48F)

H2O
Sat. 0.446 1109.0 1192.4 1.3903 0.362 1103.5 1183.9 1.3673
600 0.514 1153.7 1248.8 1.4450 0.402 1134.4 1223.6 1.4054
650 0.564 1184.7 1289.1 1.4822 0.450 1170.9 1270.8 1.4490

700 0.608 1212.0 1324.6 1.5135 0.491 1201.3 1310.2 1.4837

800 0.688 1261.2 1388.5 1.5665 0.562 1253.7 1378.4 1.5402
900 0.761 1307.3 1448.1 1.6120 0.626 1301.5 1440.4 1.5876

1000 0.831 1352.2 1505.9 1.6530 0.685 1347.5 1499.7 1.6297

1100 0.898 1396.8 1562.9 1.6908 0.743 1393.0 1557.9 1.6682
1200 0.963 1441.5 1619.7 1.7261 0.798 1438.3 1615.5 1.7040

1300 1.027 1486.5 1676.5 1.7593 0.853 1483.8 1673.1 1.7377

1400 1.091 1531.9 1733.7 1.7909 0.906 1529.6 1730.7 1.7696
1600 1.215 1624.4 1849.3 1.8499 1.011 1622.6 1847.1 1.8290

p ! 1400 lbf/in.2 p ! 1600 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 587.28F) (Tsat ! 605.18F)
Sat. 0.302 1096.0 1174.1 1.3461 0.255 1087.4 1162.9 1.3258
600 0.318 1110.9 1193.1 1.3641
650 0.367 1155.5 1250.5 1.4171 0.303 1137.8 1227.4 1.3852

700 0.406 1189.6 1294.8 1.4562 0.342 1177.0 1278.1 1.4299

800 0.471 1245.8 1367.9 1.5168 0.403 1237.7 1357.0 1.4953
900 0.529 1295.6 1432.5 1.5661 0.466 1289.5 1424.4 1.5468

1000 0.582 1342.8 1493.5 1.6094 0.504 1338.0 1487.1 1.5913

1100 0.632 1389.1 1552.8 1.6487 0.549 1385.2 1547.7 1.6315
1200 0.681 1435.1 1611.4 1.6851 0.592 1431.8 1607.1 1.6684

1300 0.728 1481.1 1669.6 1.7192 0.634 1478.3 1666.1 1.7029

1400 0.774 1527.2 1727.8 1.7513 0.675 1524.9 1724.8 1.7354
1600 0.865 1620.8 1844.8 1.8111 0.755 1619.0 1842.6 1.7955

p ! 1800 lbf/in.2 p ! 2000 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 621.28F) (Tsat ! 636.08F)
Sat. 0.218 1077.7 1150.4 1.3060 0.188 1066.6 1136.3 1.2861
650 0.251 1117.0 1200.4 1.3517 0.206 1091.1 1167.2 1.3141
700 0.291 1163.1 1259.9 1.4042 0.249 1147.7 1239.8 1.3782

750 0.322 1198.6 1305.9 1.4430 0.280 1187.3 1291.1 1.4216

800 0.350 1229.1 1345.7 1.4753 0.307 1220.1 1333.8 1.4562
900 0.399 1283.2 1416.1 1.5291 0.353 1276.8 1407.6 1.5126

1000 0.443 1333.1 1480.7 1.5749 0.395 1328.1 1474.1 1.5598

1100 0.484 1381.2 1542.5 1.6159 0.433 1377.2 1537.2 1.6017
1200 0.524 1428.5 1602.9 1.6534 0.469 1425.2 1598.6 1.6398

1300 0.561 1475.5 1662.5 1.6883 0.503 1472.7 1659.0 1.6751

1400 0.598 1522.5 1721.8 1.7211 0.537 1520.2 1718.8 1.7082
1600 0.670 1617.2 1840.4 1.7817 0.602 1615.4 1838.2 1.7692
 TABLE A-4E

(Continued)
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p ! 2500 lbf/in.2 p ! 3000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 668.38F) (Tsat ! 695.58F)
H2O

Sat. 0.1306 1031.0 1091.4 1.2327 0.0840 968.8 1015.5 1.1575

700 0.1684 1098.7 1176.6 1.3073 0.0977 1003.9 1058.1 1.1944
750 0.2030 1155.2 1249.1 1.3686 0.1483 1114.7 1197.1 1.3122

800 0.2291 1195.7 1301.7 1.4112 0.1757 1167.6 1265.2 1.3675

900 0.2712 1259.9 1385.4 1.4752 0.2160 1241.8 1361.7 1.4414
1000 0.3069 1315.2 1457.2 1.5262 0.2485 1301.7 1439.6 1.4967

1100 0.3393 1366.8 1523.8 1.5704 0.2772 1356.2 1510.1 1.5434

1200 0.3696 1416.7 1587.7 1.6101 0.3086 1408.0 1576.6 1.5848
1300 0.3984 1465.7 1650.0 1.6465 0.3285 1458.5 1640.9 1.6224

1400 0.4261 1514.2 1711.3 1.6804 0.3524 1508.1 1703.7 1.6571

1500 0.4531 1562.5 1772.1 1.7123 0.3754 1557.3 1765.7 1.6896
1600 0.4795 1610.8 1832.6 1.7424 0.3978 1606.3 1827.1 1.7201

p ! 3500 lbf/in.2 p ! 4000 lbf/in.2

650 0.0249 663.5 679.7 0.8630 0.0245 657.7 675.8 0.8574
700 0.0306 759.5 779.3 0.9506 0.0287 742.1 763.4 0.9345
750 0.1046 1058.4 1126.1 1.2440 0.0633 960.7 1007.5 1.1395

800 0.1363 1134.7 1223.0 1.3226 0.1052 1095.0 1172.9 1.2740

900 0.1763 1222.4 1336.5 1.4096 0.1462 1201.5 1309.7 1.3789
1000 0.2066 1287.6 1421.4 1.4699 0.1752 1272.9 1402.6 1.4449

1100 0.2328 1345.2 1496.0 1.5193 0.1995 1333.9 1481.6 1.4973

1200 0.2566 1399.2 1565.3 1.5624 0.2213 1390.1 1553.9 1.5423
1300 0.2787 1451.1 1631.7 1.6012 0.2414 1443.7 1622.4 1.5823

1400 0.2997 1501.9 1696.1 1.6368 0.2603 1495.7 1688.4 1.6188

1500 0.3199 1552.0 1759.2 1.6699 0.2784 1546.7 1752.8 1.6526
1600 0.3395 1601.7 1831.6 1.7010 0.2959 1597.1 1816.1 1.6841

p ! 4400 lbf/in.2 p ! 4800 lbf/in.2

650 0.0242 653.6 673.3 0.8535 0.0237 649.8 671.0 0.8499
700 0.0278 732.7 755.3 0.9257 0.0271 725.1 749.1 0.9187
750 0.0415 870.8 904.6 1.0513 0.0352 832.6 863.9 1.0154

800 0.0844 1056.5 1125.3 1.2306 0.0668 1011.2 1070.5 1.1827

900 0.1270 1183.7 1287.1 1.3548 0.1109 1164.8 1263.4 1.3310
1000 0.1552 1260.8 1387.2 1.4260 0.1385 1248.3 1317.4 1.4078

1100 0.1784 1324.7 1469.9 1.4809 0.1608 1315.3 1458.1 1.4653

1200 0.1989 1382.8 1544.7 1.5274 0.1802 1375.4 1535.4 1.5133
1300 0.2176 1437.7 1614.9 1.5685 0.1979 1431.7 1607.4 1.5555

1400 0.2352 1490.7 1682.3 1.6057 0.2143 1485.7 1676.1 1.5934

1500 0.2520 1542.7 1747.6 1.6399 0.2300 1538.2 1742.5 1.6282
1600 0.2681 1593.4 1811.7 1.6718 0.2450 1589.8 1807.4 1.6605
TABLE A-5E
Properties of Compressed Liquid Water
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu /lb Btu /lb Btu /lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu /lb Btu /lb Btu /lb ? 8R
p ! 500 lbf/in.2 p ! 1000 lbf/in.2
(Tsat ! 467.18F) (Tsat ! 544.78F)

H2O
32 0.015994 0.00 1.49 0.00000 0.015967 0.03 2.99 0.00005
50 0.015998 18.02 19.50 0.03599 0.015972 17.99 20.94 0.03592
100 0.016106 67.87 69.36 0.12932 0.016082 67.70 70.68 0.12901

150 0.016318 117.66 119.17 0.21457 0.016293 117.38 120.40 0.21410

200 0.016608 167.65 169.19 0.29341 0.016580 167.26 170.32 0.29281
300 0.017416 268.92 270.53 0.43641 0.017379 268.24 271.46 0.43552

400 0.018608 373.68 375.40 0.56604 0.018550 372.55 375.98 0.56472

Sat. 0.019748 447.70 449.53 0.64904 0.021591 538.39 542.38 0.74320

p ! 1500 lbf/in.2 p ! 2000 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 596.48F) (Tsat ! 636.08F)
32 0.015939 0.05 4.47 0.00007 0.015912 0.06 5.95 0.00008
50 0.015946 17.95 22.38 0.03584 0.015920 17.91 23.81 0.03575
100 0.016058 67.53 71.99 0.12870 0.016034 67.37 73.30 0.12839

150 0.016268 117.10 121.62 0.21364 0.016244 116.83 122.84 0.21318

200 0.016554 166.87 171.46 0.29221 0.016527 166.49 172.60 0.29162
300 0.017343 267.58 272.39 0.43463 0.017308 266.93 273.33 0.43376

400 0.018493 371.45 376.59 0.56343 0.018439 370.38 377.21 0.56216

500 0.02024 481.8 487.4 0.6853 0.02014 479.8 487.3 0.6832
Sat. 0.02346 605.0 611.5 0.8082 0.02565 662.4 671.9 0.8623

p ! 3000 lbf/in.2 p ! 4000 lbf/in.2

(Tsat ! 695.58F)
32 0.015859 0.09 8.90 0.00009 0.015807 0.10 11.80 0.00005
50 0.015870 17.84 26.65 0.03555 0.015821 17.76 29.47 0.03534
100 0.015987 67.04 75.91 0.12777 0.015942 66.72 78.52 0.12714
150 0.016196 116.30 125.29 0.21226 0.016150 115.77 127.73 0.21136
200 0.016476 165.74 174.89 0.29046 0.016425 165.02 177.18 0.28931
300 0.017240 265.66 275.23 0.43205 0.017174 264.43 277.15 0.43038

400 0.018334 368.32 378.50 0.55970 0.018235 366.35 379.85 0.55734

500 0.019944 476.2 487.3 0.6794 0.019766 472.9 487.5 0.6758
Sat. 0.034310 783.5 802.5 0.9732
TABLE A-10E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp. Press. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Temp.
8F lbf/in.2 vf vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg 8F
!40 7.490 0.01130 5.7173 !0.02 87.90 0.00 95.82 95.82 0.0000 0.2283 !40
!30 9.920 0.01143 4.3911 2.81 89.26 2.83 94.49 97.32 0.0067 0.2266 !30
!20 12.949 0.01156 3.4173 5.69 90.62 5.71 93.10 98.81 0.0133 0.2250 !20
!15 14.718 0.01163 3.0286 7.14 91.30 7.17 92.38 99.55 0.0166 0.2243 !15
!10 16.674 0.01170 2.6918 8.61 91.98 8.65 91.64 100.29 0.0199 0.2236 !10

!5 18.831 0.01178 2.3992 10.09 92.66 10.13 90.89 101.02 0.0231 0.2230 !5
0 21.203 0.01185 2.1440 11.58 93.33 11.63 90.12 101.75 0.0264 0.2224 0
5 23.805 0.01193 1.9208 13.09 94.01 13.14 89.33 102.47 0.0296 0.2219 5
10 26.651 0.01200 1.7251 14.60 94.68 14.66 88.53 103.19 0.0329 0.2214 10
15 29.756 0.01208 1.5529 16.13 95.35 16.20 87.71 103.90 0.0361 0.2209 15

20 33.137 0.01216 1.4009 17.67 96.02 17.74 86.87 104.61 0.0393 0.2205 20

R-134a
25 36.809 0.01225 1.2666 19.22 96.69 19.30 86.02 105.32 0.0426 0.2200 25
30 40.788 0.01233 1.1474 20.78 97.35 20.87 85.14 106.01 0.0458 0.2196 30
40 49.738 0.01251 0.9470 23.94 98.67 24.05 83.34 107.39 0.0522 0.2189 40
50 60.125 0.01270 0.7871 27.14 99.98 27.28 81.46 108.74 0.0585 0.2183 50

60 72.092 0.01290 0.6584 30.39 101.27 30.56 79.49 110.05 0.0648 0.2178 60
70 85.788 0.01311 0.5538 33.68 102.54 33.89 77.44 111.33 0.0711 0.2173 70
80 101.37 0.01334 0.4682 37.02 103.78 37.27 75.29 112.56 0.0774 0.2169 80
85 109.92 0.01346 0.4312 38.72 104.39 38.99 74.17 113.16 0.0805 0.2167 85
90 118.99 0.01358 0.3975 40.42 105.00 40.72 73.03 113.75 0.0836 0.2165 90

95 128.62 0.01371 0.3668 42.14 105.60 42.47 71.86 114.33 0.0867 0.2163 95
100 138.83 0.01385 0.3388 43.87 106.18 44.23 70.66 114.89 0.0898 0.2161 100
105 149.63 0.01399 0.3131 45.62 106.76 46.01 69.42 115.43 0.0930 0.2159 105
110 161.04 0.01414 0.2896 47.39 107.33 47.81 68.15 115.96 0.0961 0.2157 110
115 173.10 0.01429 0.2680 49.17 107.88 49.63 66.84 116.47 0.0992 0.2155 115

120 185.82 0.01445 0.2481 50.97 108.42 51.47 65.48 116.95 0.1023 0.2153 120
140 243.86 0.01520 0.1827 58.39 110.41 59.08 59.57 118.65 0.1150 0.2143 140
160 314.63 0.01617 0.1341 66.26 111.97 67.20 52.58 119.78 0.1280 0.2128 160
180 400.22 0.01758 0.0964 74.83 112.77 76.13 43.78 119.91 0.1417 0.2101 180
200 503.52 0.02014 0.0647 84.90 111.66 86.77 30.92 117.69 0.1575 0.2044 200
210 563.51 0.02329 0.0476 91.84 108.48 94.27 19.18 113.45 0.1684 0.1971 210

Source: Tables A-10E through A-12E are calculated based on equations from D. P. Wilson and R. S. Basu, “Thermodynamic Properties of a
New Stratospherically Safe Working Fluid — Refrigerant 134a,” ASHRAE Trans., Vol. 94, Pt. 2, 1988, pp. 2095–2118.
 TABLE A-11E

Properties of Saturated Refrigerant 134a (Liquid–Vapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy Entropy
ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Press. Temp. Liquid Vapor Liquid Vapor Liquid Evap. Vapor Liquid Vapor Press.
lbf/in.2 8F vf vg uf ug hf hfg hg sf sg lbf/in.2
5 !53.48 0.01113 8.3508 !3.74 86.07 !3.73 97.53 93.79 !0.0090 0.2311 5
10 !29.71 0.01143 4.3581 2.89 89.30 2.91 94.45 97.37 0.0068 0.2265 10
15 !14.25 0.01164 2.9747 7.36 91.40 7.40 92.27 99.66 0.0171 0.2242 15
20 !2.48 0.01181 2.2661 10.84 93.00 10.89 90.50 101.39 0.0248 0.2227 20
30 15.38 0.01209 1.5408 16.24 95.40 16.31 87.65 103.96 0.0364 0.2209 30

40 29.04 0.01232 1.1692 20.48 97.23 20.57 85.31 105.88 0.0452 0.2197 40
50 40.27 0.01252 0.9422 24.02 98.71 24.14 83.29 107.43 0.0523 0.2189 50
60 49.89 0.01270 0.7887 27.10 99.96 27.24 81.48 108.72 0.0584 0.2183 60
70 58.35 0.01286 0.6778 29.85 101.05 30.01 79.82 109.83 0.0638 0.2179 70
80 65.93 0.01302 0.5938 32.33 102.02 32.53 78.28 110.81 0.0686 0.2175 80

90 72.83 0.01317 0.5278 34.62 102.89 34.84 76.84 111.68 0.0729 0.2172 90
R-134a

100 79.17 0.01332 0.4747 36.75 103.68 36.99 75.47 112.46 0.0768 0.2169 100
120 90.54 0.01360 0.3941 40.61 105.06 40.91 72.91 113.82 0.0839 0.2165 120
140 100.56 0.01386 0.3358 44.07 106.25 44.43 70.52 114.95 0.0902 0.2161 140
160 109.56 0.01412 0.2916 47.23 107.28 47.65 68.26 115.91 0.0958 0.2157 160

180 117.74 0.01438 0.2569 50.16 108.18 50.64 66.10 116.74 0.1009 0.2154 180
200 125.28 0.01463 0.2288 52.90 108.98 53.44 64.01 117.44 0.1057 0.2151 200
220 132.27 0.01489 0.2056 55.48 109.68 56.09 61.96 118.05 0.1101 0.2147 220
240 138.79 0.01515 0.1861 57.93 110.30 58.61 59.96 118.56 0.1142 0.2144 240
260 144.92 0.01541 0.1695 60.28 110.84 61.02 57.97 118.99 0.1181 0.2140 260

280 150.70 0.01568 0.1550 62.53 111.31 63.34 56.00 119.35 0.1219 0.2136 280
300 156.17 0.01596 0.1424 64.71 111.72 65.59 54.03 119.62 0.1254 0.2132 300
350 168.72 0.01671 0.1166 69.88 112.45 70.97 49.03 120.00 0.1338 0.2118 350
400 179.95 0.01758 0.0965 74.81 112.77 76.11 43.80 119.91 0.1417 0.2102 400
450 190.12 0.01863 0.0800 79.63 112.60 81.18 38.08 119.26 0.1493 0.2079 450
500 199.38 0.02002 0.0657 84.54 111.76 86.39 31.44 117.83 0.1570 0.2047 500
TABLE A-12E
Properties of Superheated Refrigerant 134a Vapor
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p 5 10 lbf/in.2 p 5 15 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 229.718F) (Tsat 5 214.258F)
Sat. 4.3581 89.30 97.37 0.2265 2.9747 91.40 99.66 0.2242
!20 4.4718 90.89 99.17 0.2307
0 4.7026 94.24 102.94 0.2391 3.0893 93.84 102.42 0.2303
20 4.9297 97.67 106.79 0.2472 3.2468 97.33 106.34 0.2386
40 5.1539 101.19 110.72 0.2553 3.4012 100.89 110.33 0.2468
60 5.3758 104.80 114.74 0.2632 3.5533 104.54 114.40 0.2548
80 5.5959 108.50 118.85 0.2709 3.7034 108.28 118.56 0.2626
100 5.8145 112.29 123.05 0.2786 3.8520 112.10 122.79 0.2703
120 6.0318 116.18 127.34 0.2861 3.9993 116.01 127.11 0.2779
140 6.2482 120.16 131.72 0.2935 4.1456 120.00 131.51 0.2854
160 6.4638 124.23 136.19 0.3009 4.2911 124.09 136.00 0.2927
180 6.6786 128.38 140.74 0.3081 4.4359 128.26 140.57 0.3000

R-134a
200 6.8929 132.63 145.39 0.3152 4.5801 132.52 145.23 0.3072

p 5 20 lbf/in.2 p 5 30 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 22.488F) (Tsat 5 15.388F)
Sat. 2.2661 93.00 101.39 0.2227 1.5408 95.40 103.96 0.2209
0 2.2816 93.43 101.88 0.2238
20 2.4046 96.98 105.88 0.2323 1.5611 96.26 104.92 0.2229
40 2.5244 100.59 109.94 0.2406 1.6465 99.98 109.12 0.2315
60 2.6416 104.28 114.06 0.2487 1.7293 103.75 113.35 0.2398
80 2.7569 108.05 118.25 0.2566 1.8098 107.59 117.63 0.2478
100 2.8705 111.90 122.52 0.2644 1.8887 111.49 121.98 0.2558
120 2.9829 115.83 126.87 0.2720 1.9662 115.47 126.39 0.2635
140 3.0942 119.85 131.30 0.2795 2.0426 119.53 130.87 0.2711
160 3.2047 123.95 135.81 0.2869 2.1181 123.66 135.42 0.2786
180 3.3144 128.13 140.40 0.2922 2.1929 127.88 140.05 0.2859
200 3.4236 132.40 145.07 0.3014 2.2671 132.17 144.76 0.2932
220 3.5323 136.76 149.83 0.3085 2.3407 136.55 149.54 0.3003

p 5 40 lbf/in.2 p 5 50 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 29.048F) (Tsat 5 40.278F)
Sat. 1.1692 97.23 105.88 0.2197 0.9422 98.71 107.43 0.2189
40 1.2065 99.33 108.26 0.2245
60 1.2723 103.20 112.62 0.2331 0.9974 102.62 111.85 0.2276
80 1.3357 107.11 117.00 0.2414 1.0508 106.62 116.34 0.2361
100 1.3973 111.08 121.42 0.2494 1.1022 110.65 120.85 0.2443
120 1.4575 115.11 125.90 0.2573 1.1520 114.74 125.39 0.2523
140 1.5165 119.21 130.43 0.2650 1.2007 118.88 129.99 0.2601
160 1.5746 123.38 135.03 0.2725 1.2484 123.08 134.64 0.2677
180 1.6319 127.62 139.70 0.2799 1.2953 127.36 139.34 0.2752
200 1.6887 131.94 144.44 0.2872 1.3415 131.71 144.12 0.2825
220 1.7449 136.34 149.25 0.2944 1.3873 136.12 148.96 0.2897
240 1.8006 140.81 154.14 0.3015 1.4326 140.61 153.87 0.2969
260 1.8561 145.36 159.10 0.3085 1.4775 145.18 158.85 0.3039
280 1.9112 149.98 164.13 0.3154 1.5221 149.82 163.90 0.3108
 TABLE A-12E

(Continued )
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p 5 60 lbf/in.2 p 5 70 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 49.898F) (Tsat 5 58.358F)
Sat. 0.7887 99.96 108.72 0.2183 0.6778 101.05 109.83 0.2179
60 0.8135 102.03 111.06 0.2229 0.6814 101.40 110.23 0.2186
80 0.8604 106.11 115.66 0.2316 0.7239 105.58 114.96 0.2276
100 0.9051 110.21 120.26 0.2399 0.7640 109.76 119.66 0.2361
120 0.9482 114.35 124.88 0.2480 0.8023 113.96 124.36 0.2444
140 0.9900 118.54 129.53 0.2559 0.8393 118.20 129.07 0.2524
160 1.0308 122.79 134.23 0.2636 0.8752 122.49 133.82 0.2601
180 1.0707 127.10 138.98 0.2712 0.9103 126.83 138.62 0.2678
200 1.1100 131.47 143.79 0.2786 0.9446 131.23 143.46 0.2752
220 1.1488 135.91 148.66 0.2859 0.9784 135.69 148.36 0.2825
240 1.1871 140.42 153.60 0.2930 1.0118 140.22 153.33 0.2897
260 1.2251 145.00 158.60 0.3001 1.0448 144.82 158.35 0.2968
R-134a

280 1.2627 149.65 163.67 0.3070 1.0774 149.48 163.44 0.3038

300 1.3001 154.38 168.81 0.3139 1.1098 154.22 168.60 0.3107

p 5 80 lbf/in.2 p 5 90 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 65.938F) (Tsat 5 72.838F)
Sat. 0.5938 102.02 110.81 0.2175 0.5278 102.89 111.68 0.2172
80 0.6211 105.03 114.23 0.2239 0.5408 104.46 113.47 0.2205
100 0.6579 109.30 119.04 0.2327 0.5751 108.82 118.39 0.2295
120 0.6927 113.56 123.82 0.2411 0.6073 113.15 123.27 0.2380
140 0.7261 117.85 128.60 0.2492 0.6380 117.50 128.12 0.2463
160 0.7584 122.18 133.41 0.2570 0.6675 121.87 132.98 0.2542
180 0.7898 126.55 138.25 0.2647 0.6961 126.28 137.87 0.2620
200 0.8205 130.98 143.13 0.2722 0.7239 130.73 142.79 0.2696
220 0.8506 135.47 148.06 0.2796 0.7512 135.25 147.76 0.2770
240 0.8803 140.02 153.05 0.2868 0.7779 139.82 152.77 0.2843
260 0.9095 144.63 158.10 0.2940 0.8043 144.45 157.84 0.2914
280 0.9384 149.32 163.21 0.3010 0.8303 149.15 162.97 0.2984
300 0.9671 154.06 168.38 0.3079 0.8561 153.91 168.16 0.3054
320 0.9955 158.88 173.62 0.3147 0.8816 158.73 173.42 0.3122

p 5 100 lbf/in.2 p 5 120 lbf/in.2

(Tsat 5 79.178F) (Tsat 5 90.548F)
Sat. 0.4747 103.68 112.46 0.2169 0.3941 105.06 113.82 0.2165
80 0.4761 103.87 112.68 0.2173
100 0.5086 108.32 117.73 0.2265 0.4080 107.26 116.32 0.2210
120 0.5388 112.73 122.70 0.2352 0.4355 111.84 121.52 0.2301
140 0.5674 117.13 127.63 0.2436 0.4610 116.37 126.61 0.2387
160 0.5947 121.55 132.55 0.2517 0.4852 120.89 131.66 0.2470
180 0.6210 125.99 137.49 0.2595 0.5082 125.42 136.70 0.2550
200 0.6466 130.48 142.45 0.2671 0.5305 129.97 141.75 0.2628
220 0.6716 135.02 147.45 0.2746 0.5520 134.56 146.82 0.2704
240 0.6960 139.61 152.49 0.2819 0.5731 139.20 151.92 0.2778
260 0.7201 144.26 157.59 0.2891 0.5937 143.89 157.07 0.2850
280 0.7438 148.98 162.74 0.2962 0.6140 148.63 162.26 0.2921
300 0.7672 153.75 167.95 0.3031 0.6339 153.43 167.51 0.2991
320 0.7904 158.59 173.21 0.3099 0.6537 158.29 172.81 0.3060
TABLE A-12E
(Continued )
T v u h s v u h s
8F ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R ft3/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb Btu/lb ? 8R
p 5 140 lbf/in.2 p 5 160 lbf/in.2
(Tsat 5 100.568F) (Tsat 5 109.558F)
Sat. 0.3358 106.25 114.95 0.2161 0.2916 107.28 115.91 0.2157
120 0.3610 110.90 120.25 0.2254 0.3044 109.88 118.89 0.2209
140 0.3846 115.58 125.54 0.2344 0.3269 114.73 124.41 0.2303
160 0.4066 120.21 130.74 0.2429 0.3474 119.49 129.78 0.2391
180 0.4274 124.82 135.89 0.2511 0.3666 124.20 135.06 0.2475
200 0.4474 129.44 141.03 0.2590 0.3849 128.90 140.29 0.2555
220 0.4666 134.09 146.18 0.2667 0.4023 133.61 145.52 0.2633
240 0.4852 138.77 151.34 0.2742 0.4192 138.34 150.75 0.2709
260 0.5034 143.50 156.54 0.2815 0.4356 143.11 156.00 0.2783
280 0.5212 148.28 161.78 0.2887 0.4516 147.92 161.29 0.2856
300 0.5387 153.11 167.06 0.2957 0.4672 152.78 166.61 0.2927
320 0.5559 157.99 172.39 0.3026 0.4826 157.69 171.98 0.2996

R-134a
340 0.5730 162.93 177.78 0.3094 0.4978 162.65 177.39 0.3065
360 0.5898 167.93 183.21 0.3162 0.5128 167.67 182.85 0.3132

p 5 180 lbf/in.2 p 5 200 lbf/in.2

(Tsat 5 117.748F) (Tsat 5 125.288F)
Sat. 0.2569 108.18 116.74 0.2154 0.2288 108.98 117.44 0.2151
120 0.2595 108.77 117.41 0.2166
140 0.2814 113.83 123.21 0.2264 0.2446 112.87 121.92 0.2226
160 0.3011 118.74 128.77 0.2355 0.2636 117.94 127.70 0.2321
180 0.3191 123.56 134.19 0.2441 0.2809 122.88 133.28 0.2410
200 0.3361 128.34 139.53 0.2524 0.2970 127.76 138.75 0.2494
220 0.3523 133.11 144.84 0.2603 0.3121 132.60 144.15 0.2575
240 0.3678 137.90 150.15 0.2680 0.3266 137.44 149.53 0.2653
260 0.3828 142.71 155.46 0.2755 0.3405 142.30 154.90 0.2728
280 0.3974 147.55 160.79 0.2828 0.3540 147.18 160.28 0.2802
300 0.4116 152.44 166.15 0.2899 0.3671 152.10 165.69 0.2874
320 0.4256 157.38 171.55 0.2969 0.3799 157.07 171.13 0.2945
340 0.4393 162.36 177.00 0.3038 0.3926 162.07 176.60 0.3014
360 0.4529 167.40 182.49 0.3106 0.4050 167.13 182.12 0.3082

p 5 300 lbf/in.2 p 5 400 lbf/in.2

(Tsat 5 156.178F) (Tsat 5 179.958F)
Sat. 0.1424 111.72 119.62 0.2132 0.0965 112.77 119.91 0.2102
160 0.1462 112.95 121.07 0.2155
180 0.1633 118.93 128.00 0.2265 0.0965 112.79 119.93 0.2102
200 0.1777 124.47 134.34 0.2363 0.1143 120.14 128.60 0.2235
220 0.1905 129.79 140.36 0.2453 0.1275 126.35 135.79 0.2343
240 0.2021 134.99 146.21 0.2537 0.1386 132.12 142.38 0.2438
260 0.2130 140.12 151.95 0.2618 0.1484 137.65 148.64 0.2527
280 0.2234 145.23 157.63 0.2696 0.1575 143.06 154.72 0.2610
300 0.2333 150.33 163.28 0.2772 0.1660 148.39 160.67 0.2689
320 0.2428 155.44 168.92 0.2845 0.1740 153.69 166.57 0.2766
340 0.2521 160.57 174.56 0.2916 0.1816 158.97 172.42 0.2840
360 0.2611 165.74 180.23 0.2986 0.1890 164.26 178.26 0.2912
380 0.2699 170.94 185.92 0.3055 0.1962 169.57 184.09 0.2983
400 0.2786 176.18 191.64 0.3122 0.2032 174.90 189.94 0.3051
 Conversion Factors

Mass and Density Pressure

1 kg 5 2.2046 lb 1 Pa 5 1 N/m2
1 g/cm3 5 103 kg/m3 5 1.4504 3 1024 lbf/in.2
1 g/cm3 5 62.428 lb/ft3 1 bar 5 105 N/m2
1 lb 5 0.4536 kg 1 atm 5 1.01325 bar
1 lb/ft3 5 0.016018 g/cm3 1 lbf/in.2 5 6894.8 Pa
1 lb/ft3 5 16.018 kg/m3 1 lbf/in.2 5 144 lbf/ft2
1 atm 5 14.696 lbf/in.2

Length Energy and Specific Energy

1 cm 5 0.3937 in. 1 J 5 1 N ? m 5 0.73756 ft ? lbf
1 m 5 3.2808 ft 1 kJ 5 737.56 ft ? lbf
1 in. 5 2.54 cm 1 kJ 5 0.9478 Btu
1 ft 5 0.3048 m 1 kJ/kg 5 0.42992 Btu/lb
1 ft ? lbf 5 1.35582 J
Velocity 1 Btu 5 778.17 ft ? lbf
1 Btu 5 1.0551 kJ
1 km/h 5 0.62137 mile/h
1 Btu/lb 5 2.326 kJ/kg
1 mile/h 5 1.6093 km/h
1 kcal 5 4.1868 kJ

Volume Energy Transfer Rate

3 3 1W 1 J/s 5 3.413 Btu/h
1 cm 5 0.061024 in. 5
1 m3 5 35.315 ft3 1 kW 5 1.341 hp
1 L 5 1023 m3 1 Btu/h 5 0.293 W
1 L 5 0.0353 ft3 1 hp 5 2545 Btu/h
1 in.3 5 16.387 cm3 1 hp 5 550 ft ? lbf/s
1 ft3 5 0.028317 m3 1 hp 5 0.7457 kW
1 gal 5 0.13368 ft3
1 gal 5 3.7854 3 1023 m3 Specific Heat
1 kJ/kg ? K 5 0.238846 Btu/lb ? 8R
1 kcal/kg ? K 5 1 Btu/lb ? 8R
Force 1 Btu/lb ? 8R 5 4.1868 kJ/kg ? K
1 N 5 1 kg ? m/s2
1 N 5 0.22481 lbf Others
1 lbf 5 32.174 lb ? ft/s2
1 ton of refrigeration 5 200 Btu/min 5 211 kJ/min
1 lbf 5 4.4482 N
1 volt 5 1 watt per ampere

Constants

Universal Gas Constant Standard Atmospheric Pressure

8.314 kJ/ kmol ! K 1.01325 bar
R ! • 1545 ft ! lbf/ lbmol ! "R 1 atm ! • 14.696 lbf / in.2
1.986 Btu/ lbmol ! "R 760 mm Hg ! 29.92 in. Hg

Standard Acceleration of Gravity Temperature Relations

9.80665 m/ s2 T1"R2 ! 1.8 T1K2
g! e T1"C2 ! T1K2 # 273.15
32.174 ft/ s2
T1"F2 ! T1"R2 # 459.67