Click here, type the title of your paper, Capitalize first letter (Times

New Roman 16pt)

First Author11 (TNR 14pt)
First affiliation (TNR 12pt)
Email (*Corresponding Author) (TNR 10pt)

Second Author2
Second affiliation
Email

Abstract

 Click here and insert your abstract text. (maximum 150 words, TNR-10 pt).

Keywords: Type your keywords here, separated by semicolons ; (maximum seven words or phrases, TNR 10 pt)

1. Main text

The paragraphs continue from here and are only separated by headings, subheadings, images and formulae. The
section headings are arranged by numbers, bold and with font size 12pt. Here follows further instructions for
authors. An original article would normally consist of 5000-7000 words (excluding figures, tables and references),
although high-quality articles exceeding 7000 words will be considered. Submissions may be formatted in single or
double spacing, preferably in Times New Roman size 12pt. All accepted articles will be formatted for publication.
The text of the article should include the following sections:

 The title of the article, author(s) name, title, institution, and e-mail address
 Abstract & Keywords
 Introduction
 Literature Review
 Result and Discussion
 Conclusion and Recommendation
 Acknowledgement
 References
 Appendix

All articles must be written in English. If English is not your first language, please ask an English-speaking
colleague to proofread your article.

ISB2019 Research Methodology

2
1.1. Structure

Files must be in MS Word format and should be formatted for direct printing. Figures and tables should be
embedded and not supplied separately. Please make sure that you use normal fonts as much as possible in your
documents. Special fonts, such as fonts used in the Far East (Japanese, Chinese, Korean, etc.) may cause problems
during processing. To avoid unnecessary errors you are strongly advised to use the ‘spellchecker’ function of MS
Word. Follow this order when typing manuscripts: Title, Authors, Affiliations, Abstract, Keywords, Main text
(including figures and tables), Acknowledgements, References, and Appendix. Collate acknowledgements in a
separate section at the end of the article and do not include them on the title page, as a footnote to the title or
otherwise.
Bulleted lists may be included and should look like this:

 First point
 Second point
 And so on

Please do not alter the formatting and style layouts that have been set up in this template document. As indicated in
the template, papers should be prepared in single column format suitable for direct printing onto paper with trim
size 192 x 262 mm. Do not number pages on the front, as page numbers will be added separately for the preprints
and the Proceedings. Leave a line clear between paragraphs.

1.2. Tables

All tables should be numbered with Arabic numerals. Every table should have a caption. Headings should be
placed above tables, left justified. Only horizontal lines should be used within a table, to distinguish the column
headings from the body of the table, and immediately above and below the table. Tables must be embedded into
the text and not supplied separately. Below is an example, which the authors may find useful.

Table 1. An example of a table

An example of a column heading Column A (t) Column B (t)
And an entry 1 2
And another entry 3 4
And another entry 5 6

1.3. Section headings

Section headings should be left justified, bold, with the first letter capitalized and numbered consecutively, starting
with the Introduction. Sub-section headings should be in capital and lower-case italic letters, numbered 1.1, 1.2,
etc, and left justified, with second and subsequent lines indented. All headings should have a minimum of three
text lines after them before a page or column break. Ensure the text area is not blank except for the last page.

1.4. General guidelines for the preparation of your text

Avoid hyphenation at the end of a line. Symbols denoting vectors and matrices should be indicated in bold type.
Scalar variable names should normally be expressed using italics. Weights and measures should be expressed in SI
units. All non-standard abbreviations or symbols must be defined when first mentioned, or a glossary provided.
 Author name
1.5. Footnotes

Footnotes should be avoided if possible. Necessary footnotes should be denoted in the text by consecutive
superscript letters1. The footnotes should be typed single spaced, and in smaller type size (8 pt), at the foot of the
page in which they are mentioned, and separated from the main text by a one line space extending at the foot of the
column. Please do not change the margins of the template as this can result in the footnote falling outside printing
range.

2. Illustrations

All illustrations, whether diagrams or photographs, are referred as Figures. If any figures appear in colour, please
note that they will only appear in colour in the online version; in the printed version they will be in black and
white. If the quality of the colour figure supplied is not suitable to be produced in colour, it will also be shown in
black and white in the online version. Figures should ideally be black and white, not colour, and numbered
sequentially. However, if colour is essential to the figure please send a good quality colour image. Please place
them at the end of the article, rather than interspersed in text. Please prepare all figures, especially line diagrams, to
the highest possible standards. Bear in mind that lettering may be reduced in size by a factor of 2 or 3, and that fine
lines may disappear.  

All figures should be numbered with Arabic numerals (1,2,3,….). Every figure should have a caption. All
photographs, schemas, graphs and diagrams are to be referred to as figures. Line drawings should be good quality
scans or true electronic output. Low-quality scans are not acceptable. Figures must be embedded into the text and
not supplied separately. In MS word input the figures must be properly coded so the PDF files will also properly
coded. Lettering and symbols should be clearly defined either in the caption or in a legend provided as part of the
figure. Figures should be placed at the top or bottom of a page wherever possible, as close as possible to the first
reference to them in the paper. The figure number and caption should be typed below the illustration in 8 pt and
left justified [Note: one-line captions of length less than column width (or full typesetting width or oblong)
centered]. Artwork has no text along the side of it in the main body of the text. However, if two images fit next to
each other, these may be placed next to each other to save space. For example, see Fig. 1.

Fig. 1. (a) first picture; (b) second picture.

1
4
3. Equations

Equations and formulae should be typed in Mathtype, and numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals in
parentheses on the right hand side of the page (if referred to explicitly in the text). They should also be separated
from the surrounding text by one space.

⃗E
ρ=
⃗E m
(( )
J C (T =const . )⋅ P⋅
EC
+ ( 1−P )
) (1)

4. International Context

It should not be assumed that the reader is familiar with specific national institutions or corporations. Authors are
encouraged to approach their chosen topic with an international perspective.

5. Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements and Reference heading should be left justified, bold, with the first letter capitalized but have
no numbers. Text below continues as normal.

6. References

References should be made only to works that are published, accepted for publication (not merely 'submitted'), or
available through libraries or institutions. Any other sources should be qualified with a note regarding availability.
Full reference should include all authors' names and initials, date of publication, title of article, title of publication
(italics), volume and issue number (of a journal), publisher and form (books, conference proceedings) and page
numbers. It is imperative to ensure that all works cited in the text are included in the References section and
comply the APA citation style.

 Dana, L. P., & Dana, T. E. (2005). Expanding the scope of methodologies used in entrepreneurship
research. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 2(1), 79-88.
 Dhewanto, W., Lantu, D., Herliana, S., and Permatasari, A. (2016). The obstacles for science technology
parks in a developing country. International Journal of Technological Learning, Innovation and
Development, 8(1)4-19.
 Ramadani, V. & Hoy, F. (2015). Context and uniqueness of family businesses (In English). In LP. Dana
& V. Ramadani (Eds), Family Businesses in Transition Economies: Management, Succession and
Internationalization, pp. 9-37. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland.
 Ratten, V., Dana, L. P., & Ramadani, V. (2017). Internationalisation of family business groups in
transition economies. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 30(4), 509-525.

Appendix A. An example appendix

Authors including an appendix section should do so before References section. Multiple appendices should all
have headings in the style used above. They will automatically be ordered A, B, C etc.

A.1. Example of a sub-heading within an appendix

 Author name
There is also the option to include a subheading within the Appendix if you wish.